Pregnancy is one of the special moments when you are applauded for gaining weight and eating your favorite food as much as you want. Gaining enough pregnancy weight is critical to provide nutrients and support your baby&rsquo;s needs.&nbsp;<hr>Loss of appetite during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1862/26d980d4-cd16-480f-b13f-59bb9b94afaa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Nausea and vomitingLoss of appetite is one side effect of morning sickness and nausea.🤢 When morning sickness strikes and smell sensitivity triggers, you naturally walk away from strong scents, including the foods you once loved.🍲 Your appetite consequently becomes a bit shy when it comes to food.&nbsp;🤢Mental health conditionsDue to various physical and biochemical changes, you are prone to mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety.😟 Depression during pregnancy is associated with decreased appetite for healthy food, increased intake of unhealthy food, leading to lower nutrients for the baby development.👶&nbsp;Health disorders may go undiagnosed if you don&rsquo;t speak up because of embarrassment. If you&rsquo;re experiencing any symptoms, please consult with doctors and trusted health professionals.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;🤢Phobia of weight gainYou are afraid of gaining weight because you might adhere to a certain weight stigma or portray weight gain as a flaw.🙅&zwj;♀️ You are worried that you&rsquo;re not able to return to your old body once you eat vociferously.😟 If you&rsquo;re experiencing this sense of anxiety, please consult with doctors or therapists.&nbsp;<hr>How to treat appetite loss during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1862/03ea1d09-bd94-4b37-8eda-a92c21495be5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Eat small mealsIf your appetite loss is linked to nausea or vomiting, you can try to distribute meals into small portions but more frequent meals throughout the day. Little by little, you&rsquo;ll get used to the foods and increase your food intake.😋🍛🤢Food prioritizeTake your prenatal vitamins daily to ensure both you and your baby are getting enough nutrients. Drink plenty of water.🚰 You can try many kinds of foods that are simple to make, filling and easy on your stomach such as protein-rich snacks, bland veggies, fruits, or soup.🤤 &nbsp;

Appetite loss

You&rsquo;re paying attention to what you eat and medications you ingest. Gas and bloating are common symptoms at an early stage of pregnancy. If you have gas problems, this information is for you.<hr>Causes of bloating and gas during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1871/c21cdade-c1f9-456d-b102-aa61a4350496.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😶Undigested carbohydratesGas is an uncomfortable result of a common process of digesting undigested carbohydrates.🍙 Gas enters your digestive tract when you swallow air and is released when bacteria in your large intestine breaks down carbohydrates.🦠😶CarbsCertain carbs can make you gas often.🍚 Fats contribute to a sense of bloating especially when you eat noodles at night because they slow down digestion.🌾😶Progesterone hormonesWhen you&rsquo;re pregnant, a high level of progesterone hormones relaxes your muscles and decelerates digestion.🤰 These relaxed muscles lead to more gas being released, bloating, burping, and flatulence after you have a big meal.😌You may experience bloating and gas a few times a day. Relax and unbutton your pants to make yourself more comfortable.😃&nbsp;<hr>Foods to avoid to help relieve pregnancy bloating and gas<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1871/28a9333b-55a3-4356-93af-98ebb34510ba.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😶Beans, whole grains, and certain vegetablesCabbage, cauliflower🥦 , brussel sprouts, broccoli🥦, asparagus contain raffinose sugar, making people more gassy. Bloating and gas are inevitable symptoms but cutting down on these kinds of food is an effective way to relieve them a bit.🌳 🌿🥬&nbsp;😶FructoseFructose, also called fruit sugar, is found in leeks, onions, artichokes, dried fruit, ketchup, pears, honey, or apples.🍒 It is often added into processed foods. Together with carbonation, fructose in sodas and fruit drinks can result in bloating and gassy feelings.🥤😶Certain starchesExcept rice, wheat or corn🌾 can lead to bloating and gas because you may not have the enzyme to break down these complex carbohydrates. When they reach the colon, bacteria start feasting on them and producing gas.😃😶Fiber-rich foodsOat bran, beans, peas🥫 and many fruits are fiber-rich and produce gas after they are digested. Wheat bran, however, is not as easily broken down as other types of foods and suitable for you if you&rsquo;re constipated.🚽&nbsp;😶Dairy productsIf you&rsquo;re lactose intolerant, you&rsquo;re likely to get diarrhea, stomachache, and gas production after consuming dairy products.🥛 Try lactose free milk or calcium-fortified soy milk to enhance your calcium intake. If all these options are not available, consult with doctors for calcium supplements.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;😶High fat and fried foodsThe fiber content of most fried foods is low, making them hard to digest and remain in the colon much longer. When they stay in your digestive tract for too long, you&rsquo;re likely to feel full and bloated.😃&nbsp;

Bloating and gas during pregnancy

Food aversions are typical symptoms at the early stage of pregnancy. They start during the first trimester and soon will go away by the second.<hr>Food aversion<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1879/f1e27884-c09b-45df-ac1e-c8e6612ff421.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍜What is food aversion?A food aversion is when you can&rsquo;t eat certain foods due to unpleasant smell or taste.<a href="https://emojipedia.org/pensive-face/">😔</a> It&rsquo;s the opposite of a craving and also a common symptom in pregnancy just like cravings.🤰&nbsp;🍜When will you have food aversions?&nbsp;Food aversions often come along with morning sickness around week 5 or 6 of pregnancy. Your appetite can still be out of whack throughout the entire pregnancy but usually the symptoms of food aversions disappear when you reach the second trimester.🤰<hr>Causes of food aversion&nbsp;<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1879/ab4c19bf-0ae5-4d4e-8296-b2b1b4bb8e63.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">&nbsp;🍜HormonesChanges in hormones in pregnancy play an important role in changing your appetite. Increased levels of both estrogen and hCG results in nausea, food aversions, and sometimes vomiting.🤮🍜Heightened stressIn pregnancy, you become hypersensitive to smells👃 and taste, making certain foods unappealing. Food aversion may have developed as a defense against substances that are potentially harmful for the baby.&nbsp;<hr>How to cope with food aversion<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1879/5dcc2d23-c39b-4319-999a-d26c93d0b856.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍜Healthy substitutesFind healthy substitutes that provide the same nutrient you need. If meat🥩 is a big no no, you can try steamed tofu, nuts and cheese.🍢&nbsp;🍜Mix foodYou can lure your hyperactive senses by mixing them into other foods that you like.🍲 If you hate spinach, try to blend it with your favorite fruits to camouflage spinach&rsquo;s taste and smell.<a href="https://emojipedia.org/grinning-face-with-big-eyes/">😃</a>&nbsp;🍜Cold or bland foodsSince cold food doesn&rsquo;t have a strong taste or smell, you may find it easier to consume it. Bland food such as rice, oatmeal also has a mild taste so you might want to give it a try.🍚&nbsp;

Food aversions during pregnancy

You are probably familiar with pains, aches, and weird symptoms along the way. If you have any signs of potential problems, you should stay alert and call your doctors immediately.<hr>Early stage symptoms<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1873/05ec00d3-40ed-47d2-ad9c-26c86a2793d4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">⚠️Bleeding or spottingVaginal spotting or bleeding🩸 can be considered a serious sign of potential miscarriage. It can also signal ectopic or molar pregnancy. If molar pregnancy is the case, you may pass small, fluid-filled sacs from your vagina while feeling severely nauseous and vomiting.🤮⚠️PainIf the crampy, persistent abdominal pain comes along with pelvic pressure or low back pain, non stop bleeding, all signs might indicate miscarriage.🤰 Pain anywhere in your abdomen or pelvis at the early stage can be linked with ectopic pregnancy.Pain in your shoulder can be a symptom of a ruptured ectopic pregnancy. You should call an ambulance and doctors immediately if this is the case.👩&zwj;⚕️🏥<hr>Some serious symptoms throughout pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1873/af763685-7c9b-4706-95e0-9be4bcd84850.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">⚠️Painful or burning urinationYou can&rsquo;t help going to the bathroom🚽 and feeling the urge to go again minutes after you just finish. Painful or burning urination, little or no urination, cloudy and blood-colored urine, strong and unpleasant odor can be signs of urinary tract infection.😟&nbsp;UTI can result in soreness in your back, sides, or lower abdomen. If the situation gets worse and spreads to the kidneys, you may experience back pain, fever and chills, and nausea and vomiting.🤮&nbsp;⚠️Strange vaginal dischargeUnhealthy vaginal discharge such as green substances🟢 having unpleasant odor, pain and itching signs accompanied, you may have yeast infection. If the discharge is thin white or gray with a strong fishy smell, you may have bacterial vaginosis.A common sexually transmitted disease called trichomoniasis is also a consequence of yellow🟡 or green vaginal discharge. Have a regular checkup with doctors to protect your health.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;⚠️FeverIf you experience chills or fever of 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit🌡️, there is a high chance that you have infection in the kidneys, uterus, lungs or elsewhere. Other symptoms such as belly or back pain, nausea, diarrhea, trouble urinating, foul-smelling vagianl discharge will be used as indicators to address the disease more correctly.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;⚠️Severe nausea and vomitingSevere nausea and vomiting, also called hyperemesis gravidarum can be associated with weight loss, low birth weight, and dehydration. It starts in early pregnancy and continues throughout the process.🤕🤢⚠️Extreme tirednessPregnancy takes a toll on you, leaving you fatigued at times. If you feel suddenly extremely tired, it can be a sign of heart disease, anemia, diabetes or depression.😟 &nbsp;&nbsp;

Pregnancy symptoms that you should never ignore

It&rsquo;s common for you to feel fatigued and extremely tired, especially during the first trimester. Oh mom, if you could rest more&hellip;<hr>Fatigue<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1859/bc6b518e-f113-429d-a283-8c507b1df2c0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😫What does pregnancy fatigue feel like?Your entire body is lagging and dragging from the moment you get up in the morning.😫 You constantly feel tired and lack energy.😧😫When does fatigue start?Fatigue can begin in the very first weeks of pregnancy.🤰 Many moms notice the symptoms as early as one week after conception.😖 &nbsp;<hr>Fatigue causes<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1859/35363660-80c0-4aea-929c-5d287c9d9bca.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😫Building the placentaYour body is creating the placenta to supply nutrients and oxygen for your baby to thrive.🥱 Growing a human takes a toll on your body, making you feel tired.😧 &nbsp;😫HormonesIncreased production of progesterone hormone assists milk production for breastfeeding later on.🤱 Intense mood swings resulting from hormone changes make you feel drained and tired faster.&nbsp;😫Increased blood supply&nbsp;Your baby demands lots of supply of blood, nutrients and oxygen and you are the baby&rsquo;s delivery method.👶 The procedure of transportation makes you feel fatigued.😫Other physical changesSince the baby is taking nutrients and energy from you, your blood sugar, pressure and nutrients are wearing out. You inevitably feel fatigued and tired.😥 &nbsp;<hr>Fatigue remedies<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1859/f8a80d01-c8ab-4424-8c0a-37f7648324f3.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😫Prioritize rest and sleepIf you&rsquo;re tired😩, try to rest as much as possible and pace yourself. A good night&#39;s sleep and naps during lunch or downtime can give you a boost of energy.💤 Getting an extra hour of sleep can really make a difference.😫Eat oftenEating six meals instead of three large meals per day can maintain your blood sugar and nutrients steady. Gaining weight is common during pregnancy because you&rsquo;re not just eating for yourself but also for the baby.🍲

Fatigue during pregnancy

You&rsquo;re eating not only for yourself but also for the baby. When you&rsquo;re pregnant, you should always stay alert and avoid all items that could potentially make you sick or badly affect your baby&rsquo;s health condition.<hr>Why should you avoid certain foods during pregnancy?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1864/a8697c37-08b9-472f-a9e5-7ed9819f7cd0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Some foods are a shelter of bacteria like E.coli.🦠 Meanwhile, pregnancy also diminishes your immune system, leaving you vulnerable to all ailments like flu or common cold.🥶&nbsp;You are more likely to get sick or suffer from complications such as miscarriage or premature delivery if you have foodborne illness.😟 The disease which crosses the placenta will harmfully affect your baby, developing severe birth defects or serious infections.😔&nbsp;<hr>Foods to avoid during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1864/e85d9f43-be52-476c-b7ab-4617f48d4738.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🐟High mercury fishFish is loaded with brain-boosting nutrients and omega-3.🐟 However, some fish contain a dangerous level of mercury that is detrimental to your baby&rsquo;s developing nervous system.🧠&nbsp;The bigger and older the fish, the more mercury it carries. Avoid shark🦈, swordfish, king mackerel, tilefish, and bigeye tuna. Limit white albacore to 6 ounces a week. Fish such as salmone, anchovies, cod, catfish, shrimp, trout, or sardines can be eaten up to 8 to 12 ounces per week.&nbsp;🥩Raw, undercooked foodRefrain from blood-red meat🥩 because they can harbor bacteria causing food poisoning such as E.coli or Salmonella. Uncooked fish in sashimi🍣, raw oysters should also be off-limits because the danger of ingesting bacteria or parasites is too high.&nbsp;Dishes having undercooked eggs🥚 are so prevalent such as soft scrambled eggs, homemade mousse, raw batter or cookie dough, mayonnaise. Pregnant moms🤰 who consume these rampant raw and undercooked eggs are prone to Salmonella infection.☕Too much caffeineCaffeine wakes you up when you&rsquo;re tired. However, too much caffeine can interfere with the ability to absorb iron, leading to anemia.☕&nbsp;It is time to switch to decaf ones. You should consume no more than 200 milligrams of caffeine a day. Any caffeine sources such as chocolate🍫, black or green tea, energy bars and coffee-flavored desserts, ice cream🍨, yogurts should also be controllably devoured to ensure the 200 milligram limit.&nbsp;🥛Unpasteurized dairy and juicesDairies such as skim milk🥛 and cheese🧀 can be a healthy part of your pregnancy diet. However, anything containing unpasteurized milk is a big no-no since they might have Listeria and other pathogens. Check your products&rsquo; label before making a purchase.🐄&nbsp;🍷AlcoholAlcohol is extremely harmful to your health during pregnancy so avoid it at all cost.🍷 The concentration of alcohol that goes into your bloodstream is also the same as that enters your baby, resulting in fetal alcohol syndrome, which can cause facial deformities and intellectual disability.☠️&nbsp;Toast happy events with healthy fruity juices! If you&rsquo;re concerned about alcohol that you drank before you knew you were pregnant, please consult your worries with doctors.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;

Foods to avoid during pregnancy

Are you worried that you&rsquo;re not hitting the healthy pregnancy diet mark? Don&rsquo;t worry, you can always look up to this information and prepare all vitamins and minerals that both you and your baby need.<hr>Essential nutrients for you and your baby<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1863/de949e94-e24e-4ff6-82cf-6d25dfa4aa97.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊Folic acidGetting at least 600 micrograms per day during pregnancy is important. Folic acid reduces the risk of neural tube defects, serious abnormalities of the brain and spinal cord.🧠💊IronIron plays an important role in hemoglobin formation🩸, a protein in the red blood cells that carries oxygen to your tissues. Your body needs iron to make more blood to supply oxygen for the baby.👶💊CalciumCalcium makes bones and teeth strong.🦷 It also helps your circulatory, muscular and nervous systems function normally.🧠 You should aim for 1000 milligrams a day.💊Vitamin DVitamin D assists calcium to do its job and your immune system to stay healthy. You should take 600 IU a day.😃💊DHAAn omega-3- fatty acid called DHA is vital in your baby&rsquo;s brain and retinal👁️ development. It helps absorb fat soluble vitamins and reduce symptoms associated with prenatal depression. You need 200-300 milligrams per day.👁️💊IodineIodine, available in salt, promotes your baby&rsquo;s brain and nervous system development.👁️ You should get 290 micrograms per day.🧂<hr>Examples of recommended pregnancy diet<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1863/6ed9048b-1898-4bce-b318-90daa4ac314e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥩Lean meatHigh protein lean meat🥩 provides you energy throughout the day and stabilizes your blood sugar. In addition to being protein-packed, it&rsquo;s also rich in iron, developing red blood🩸 cell supply for both you and your baby.🥜LentilsLentils are a great alternative source of protein that deserves a good place on your plate.🥜 Not only are they rich in vitamin B folate, they are also high in fiber which protects your digestive system and prevents pregnancy-related constipation.🚽 &nbsp;&nbsp;🐟SalmonFatty fish are one of the best foods to eat during pregnancy.🐟 Since your body cannot produce omega-3, salmon are packed with DHA omega-3s and iodine, making it a safe seafood choice for pregnancy.🤰🥑AvocadoThis creamy green fruit has a high amount of folate, along with vitamin B6 which also alleviates morning sickness. It&rsquo;s a healthy source of monounsaturated fats so your body can absorb vitamins in veggies and fruits better.🥑&nbsp;🥬KaleKale is a potent pregnancy, all in one package of food.🥬 It serves lots of nutrients that you need, including folate, iron, vitamin C, calcium, vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin K and fiber.😄 &nbsp;&nbsp;

Best food to eat during pregnancy

Have you been actively trying to conceive? Because very early signs of pregnancy symptoms are similar to premenstrual syndrome, the most accurate way to know that you have a baby on board is to take pregnancy tests. However, these symptoms can still provide credible clues.<hr>Early signs of pregnancy before a missed period<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1857/0f5e359f-6e51-4b88-ad1b-eeec5ceef193.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Basal body temperatureAn elevated basal body temperature🌡️ by 1 degree when you check your first morning temperature can be a good indicator of the big news. The temperature may rise and stay the same during pregnancy, but it&rsquo;s not likely to be a huge increase.😃&nbsp;🤰Smell sensitivitySmells of your favorite food or previously mild odors👃 that once made you pleasant become unappealing and distasteful. You might want to throw up immediately if the situation is severe.🤮 This is a very common symptom of pregnancy indicating good news.🤰Breast changesTender, swollen breasts followed up with darkening and bumpy areolas🧐 are signs of breast changes that make you feel itchy and be in pain. Tiny bumps growing in size and quantity appearing on your areolas are preparing to produce oils that lubricate your nipples.&nbsp;🤰FatigueSince all of your energy goes into building a placenta at the early stage of pregnancy, you tend to get hungry more easily. Pregnancy fatigue occurs shortly after you conceive.🥘<hr>Other signs of pregnancy including missed periods<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1857/9b3f5f1c-ed78-4550-ac6b-23ccd3ee89c0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">&nbsp;🤰 Missed periodsIf you have regular periods🩸, this can be a good sign that all expectant moms experience. Missed periods are very common when you suspect pregnancy.😃🤰Implantation bleedingLight spotting or implantation bleeding can be an early pregnancy signal that an embryo has deposited itself into the uterine wall. Unlike the usual red color of periods🩸, implantation bleeding is usually medium pink or light brown, lasting for a few hours to a few days in discontinuity.📅🤰Changes in cervical mucusIf your cervical mucus becomes creamy and remains the same after ovulation, it&rsquo;s likely that you&rsquo;ll have a positive pregnancy test result.😃 Increased amount of thin, milky-white vaginal discharge post ovulation is normal and healthy. If it gets thicker and lumpy, you need to have a checkup with your practitioner or doctors.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;🤰Incessant urinationAfter conception for two or three weeks, you constantly want to pee.🚽 Due to the hormone hCG, your kidney receives more blood, aiding the solid and liquid waste disposal process from the body. &nbsp;Your growing uterus is putting more pressure on your bladder, leaving less space for urine and increasing the need to pee.🚻&nbsp;🤰Mood swingsBlame your hormonal changes all you want for the sudden mood swings you may be experiencing.😃🥴☹️ Your life is going through a major change, so it&rsquo;s completely normal for your moods to fluctuate.&nbsp;

Early pregnancy symptoms

Growing a new person in your body takes a toll on your body. You should expect some body aches and pains along the way.&nbsp;<hr>Causes of body aches during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1935/e4b9c864-49e2-41de-a5fb-14ae9579e561.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😩Hormonal changesSurges of relaxin and progesterone hormones relax your ligaments and joints to prepare your body for labor.🤰 Your body then feels all the aching and pain😫 as these unstable ligaments slightly move.😩Weight gainYou&rsquo;re gaining weight and putting extra pressure on your joints. Your growing uterus👶 also shifts your center of gravity and stretches abdominal muscles, causing inevitable pain to your back and spine.<hr>Relieving body aches in pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1935/ac9252df-0a4d-4f9f-9e94-bd8d0881ae45.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😩HeatYou can apply heating pads, a hot water bottle on your abdomen. However, don&rsquo;t apply heat to your body for longer than ten minutes because you don&rsquo;t want to heat up your baby.👶😩ExercisesOne of the best remedies to reduce pain is to stay physically active.🚶 Pregnancy safe exercises help keep weight gain in check, strengthen muscles, support your blood circulation🩸 and reduce swelling.&nbsp;<hr>Common body aches in pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1935/184ef5c8-d8f7-46a2-996a-553954aab526.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😩HeadachesFeeling a squeezing pain on both sides of your head is a sign of tension headache.🤕 It&rsquo;s usually a harmless symptom due to hormonal changes and increased blood flow.😩HemorrhoidsHemorrhoids are swollen blood vessels🩸 in the rectal area due to straining during bowel movements. The growth of the uterus puts pressure on your rectal veins, making you feel downright painful.😩&nbsp;😩Heartburn &nbsp;Burning sensation in your chest strikes you after you eat. During pregnancy, progesterone hormone relaxes the lower esophageal sphincter, allowing the stomach acid🍲 to travel up your throat. Your baby👶 also contributes to pushing on the stomach and adding to the burn.😩Leg crampsLeg cramps🦵 can be rooted from vitamin deficiency, electrolyte shortage or other reasons. Changes in your body🤰 during pregnancy can cause unprecedented pains in your body.😩Carpal tunnel syndromeDuring pregnancy🤰, you experience tingling pain in your hands✋, wrists and arms. Extra fluid and swelling are the main culprits causing these symptoms.&nbsp;

Common pregnancy aches and pains

Congratulations! Finally you&rsquo;re sailing along on your pregnancy adventure. Are you feeling any seasickness along the way? That&rsquo;s probably because you are experiencing morning sickness which definitely does not occur in just mornings.&nbsp;<hr>Morning sickness<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1858/dd1a7444-681b-4186-a64d-0d8e5b392c6c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢What is morning sickness?It describes the nausea and vomiting that happen when you are pregnant.🤰 Depending on how sensitive you are to smells and odors, you may have strong aversions to certain smells or foods that are so powerful that you feel sick to your stomach.👃Morning sickness does not necessarily mean it only happens in the morning. In fact, you can suffer the symptoms any time of the day or night.☀️🌃🤢When does morning sickness start?It typically starts around week 6 until the middle of month 2. It is truly the first sign you&rsquo;ll notice after your hCG hormone levels overcome the threshold to produce a positive pregnancy test result.🤰 &nbsp;🤢How long does morning sickness last? &nbsp;Nausea and vomiting diminish between weeks 12 and 16, but they are at their peaks form weeks 10 to 16. It is possible that you continue experiencing these symptoms when you enter the second trimester or even throughout pregnancy.🤮&nbsp;<hr>Morning sickness causes<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1858/0e8ff7b3-629a-4145-8773-6b3e28ffd19a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Hormone levelshCG hormone level is at its peak when morning sickness is worst. Increased levels of estrogen and progesterone relax the muscles of the digestive tract and make it difficult for you to digest food.📈🤢A sensitive brainIf you are already hypersensitive to car sick🚗 or seasick🌊 compared to others, you are subjected to morning sickness. A family history of migraine also makes you prone to morning sickness.&nbsp;🤢StressEmotional stress such as anger😠, depression😫 can upset the gastrointestinal tract. No wonder when you&rsquo;re under stress, you experience morning sickness more often.🤢FatigueIf you have morning sickness, fatigue can make the nausea worse. On the other hand, morning sickness can increase fatigue.🥴🤢First time pregnancyIf this is the first time you&rsquo;re pregnant, the symptoms might appear more severely and decrease when you&rsquo;re pregnant again.🙋 Your body is less prepared for the sudden surge of hormone levels, making you feel more anxious and resulting in stomach upset. &nbsp;<hr>Morning sickness remedies<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1858/c63b9fac-479a-4aea-a893-103e09f050d5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Stay away from offensive smellsBecause your sense of smells is so keen, some scents may be offensive and sickening despite them being familiar. Stay away from smells that make you feel nauseous. Open windows so the air inside your room can be well ventilated.🍲🤢Wear Sea-Band wristlets &nbsp;They are clinically proven to be effective to protect you from severe morning sickness. These 1-inch-wide bands are anti nausea acupressure wristbands that put pressure on an acupressure point and naturally relieve the symptoms.😃🤢Rest wellMeditation, visualization or any methods that help you stay calm can help minimize queasiness. Relax your body and take it easy since rushing only makes your pregnancy experiences worse.😶&zwj;🌫️😌&nbsp;

Morning sickness and nausea during pregnancy

สาวสายปาร์ตี้ที่กลายเป็นคุณแม่ อาจมีข้อสงสัยมากมายว่าสามารถใช้ชีวิตแบบเดิมได้หรือไม่ จิบเหล้าเบาๆได้หรือไม่? หลายคนคงรู้อยู่แล้วว่าแอลกอฮอล์ไม่ส่งผลดีต่อสุขภาพเท่าไหร่ แต่หากดื่มแอลกอฮอล์แล้วจะส่งผลต่อทารกในครรภ์อย่างไรบ้างเราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>ทำไมคุณแม่ถึงไม่ควรดื่มเหล้า?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3419/b5a2d707-c1d1-45f9-ba4c-859208001f45.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">งานวิจัยพบแอลกอฮอล์ส่งผลร้ายต่อทารกในครรภ์งานวิจัยมากมายพบว่าคุณแม่ที่ดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ในปริมาณมากระหว่างการตั้งครรภ์สามารถส่งผลให้ทารกพิการแต่กำเนิดได้ แต่การดื่มจิบๆ🍷เพียงเล็กน้อยนั้น ยังไม่มีผลชัดเจนว่ามีการส่งผลต่อพัฒนาการของทารกในครรภ์หรือไม่คุณแม่ควรเลี่ยงการดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ โดยเฉพาะในช่วงไตรมาสแรกเพราะในช่วง 3 เดือนแรกนั้นเป็นช่วงเวลาที่สำคัญของการพัฒนาระบบประสาท🧠และอวัยวะต่างๆของลูกน้อยในครรภ์ จึงมีความเสี่ยงสูงที่ลูกน้อยจะมีความผิดปกติที่เรียกว่า Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD)&nbsp;โดยแอลกอฮอล์🍺ยังรบกวนการรับสารอาหารสำหรับการเจริญเติบโตของสมองของลูกน้อยรวมถึงอวัยวะต่างๆของลูก และยังไปรบกวนการรับออกซิเจนอีกด้วยซึ่งความรุนแรงของผลกระทบนี้ก็ขึ้นอยู่กับปริมาณแอลกอฮอล์ที่คุณแม่ดื่ม&nbsp;<hr>ความผิดปกติที่สามารถเกิดขึ้นได้กับทารกเมื่อคุณแม่ดื่มแอลกอฮอล์มีดังนี้<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3419/9355f0cd-963d-4560-8a94-530614c88770.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ความผิดปกติของใบหน้าทารก✨ช่องระหว่างตาสั้น หรือแคบ✨ริมฝีปากบนยาว และบาง✨ร่องริมฝีปากบน (Phil rum) เรียบ✨หนังคลุมหัวตามาก (epicanthal folds)✨ปลายจมูกเชิดขึ้น✨จมูกแบน✨บริเวณส่วนกลางใบหน้า มีการพัฒนาน้อยกว่าปกติ (midface hypoplasia)นอกจากนั้นเด็กก็อาจมีความผิดปกติทางสมองหรือสติปัญญาได้<hr>ความผิดปกติทางสมองและสติปัญญา<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3419/b9f67d88-7906-4268-a8b6-70b3a591b817.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ความผิดปกติของสมองแอลกอฮอล์จะทำให้เกิดการทำลายของเซลล์ประสาท และส่งผลให้การเจริญเติบโตของทารกบกพร่อง ทำให้ทารกเกิดมามีน้ำหนักน้อย ตัวเล็ก และอาจมีความผิดปกติทางโครงสร้างสมอง🧠 เช่น สมองใหญ่มีร่องผิดปกติ ไม่มีสมองใหญ่ เนื้อสมองและเยื่อหุ้มสมองเลื่อน เป็นต้นความบกพร่องทางสติปัญญาทารกอาจมีความบทพร่องทางสติปัญญา เช่น พัฒนาการล่าช้า ปัญญาอ่อน มีปัญหาด้านความจำ มีการเคลื่อนไหวผิดปกติ รวมถึงอาจมีความเสี่ยงต่อการเกิดโรคทางจิตเวช อย่างภาวะซึมเศร้า ภาวะวิตกกังวล😞 หรือมีปัญหาพฤติกรรมอื่นๆ เช่น สมาธิสั้น ไม่อยู่นิ่ง อาการซุกซนเป็นต้น&nbsp;แม้ว่าการจิบแอลกอฮอล์ขณะตั้งครรภ์นิดหน่อยอาจจะยังไม่เห็นผล แต่หากดื่มในปริมาณมาก นอกจากจะส่งผลเสียต่อสุขภาพของคุณแม่แล้วยังส่งผลต่อ พัฒนาการของลูกน้อยในครรภ์อีกด้วย ดังนั้นคุณแม่อาจจะต้องระวังสุขภาพในช่วงนี้กันสักนิดเพื่อลูกน้อยที่อยู่ในครรภ์🤰นะคะ

คุณแม่ดื่มเหล้ามีผลต่อทารกในครรภ์ขนาดไหน?

เมื่อคุณแม่ท้องแล้วมีน้ำหนักเกินกำหนด ก็จะทำให้ลูกในครรภ์มีโอกาสเสี่ยงเป็นโรคต่างๆได้มากมาย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นโรคหัวใจ โรคมะเร็ง โรคเบาหวาน ซึ่งแม้ว่าจะอยากอาหาร แต่ก็ต้องคอยระวังว่าอาหารที่ทานนั้นมีไขมันสูงหรือเปล่า เพราะการที่น้ำหนักเยอะเกินกำหนดขณะตั้งครรภ์จะส่งผลเสียต่อลูกในครรภ์ในระยะยาวเลยล่ะค่ะ<hr>ท้องอ้วนมีผลอย่างไรต่อทารกในครรภ์คุณแม่อ้วน ลูกเสี่ยงโรคศาสตราจารย์ ไมเคิล สกิลตัน👨‍🔬 ได้กล่าวไว้ว่าการที่คุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์รับประทานอาหารที่มีไขมันสูงจะทำให้ลูกในครรภ์มีความเสี่ยงต่อการเป็นโรคเบาหวาน โรคหัวใจ🫀 รวมถึงยังเสี่ยงเป็นโรคอาหาร โภชนาการในระยะยาวอีกด้วย ซึ่ง นักวิจัยจาก มหาวิทยาลัยซิดนีย์ยังชี้ว่าคุณแม่ที่มีน้ำหนักเกินเกณฑ์ หรือ ท้องอ้วนจะส่งผลต่อสุขภาพของลูก👶ที่อยู่ในครรภ์ในไปจนถึงอนาคต ซึ่งการรับประทานอาหารที่มีไขมันสูงนั้นจะเป็นการไปเริ่งกระบวนการอายุของทารกในครรภ์ จึงทำให้เสี่ยงต่อการเป็นโรคนั่นเองไขมันอิ่มตัว กับอายุของลูกซึ่งมีงานวิจัยจากทีมศาสตราจารย์ ไมเคิล สกิลตัน ยังมีการสอบถามคุณแม่ที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์ โดยใช้แบบสอบถามเรื่องอาหารและ ยังดูผลเลือด🩸ของคุณแม่ และ ตัวอย่างน้ำลายจากทารกที่เพิ่งคลอด ซึ่งพบว่าคุณแม่ที่ท้องอ้วนนั้นไขมันอิ่มตัวจะมีความเกี่ยวโยงของอายุของลูก โดยยังเสี่ยงต่อการเป็นโรคหัวใจ เบาหวาน มะเร็งอีกด้วย😥ซึ่งการใช้ชีวิตของคุณแม่และอาหารที่คุณแม่ทานเข้าไปมีผลกระทบต่อลูกน้อยใจครรภ์โดยตรงดังนั้น พยายามรับประทานอาหารที่มีประโยชน์ เพื่อให้ลูกน้อยเติบโตได้อย่างมีสุขภาพดีค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>ควรทานอย่างไร จึงจะไม่อ้วนระหว่างตั้งครรภ์รับประทานเป็นมื้อย่อยๆ 5-6 มื้อ/วันเมื่อคุณแม่เข้าสู่การตั้งครรภ์ไตรมาสที่ 2 ก็จะเป็นเรื่องธรรมดาที่จะพบว่าตัวเองหิวบ่อยขึ้น ซึ่งคุณแม่สามารถแบ่งมื้ออาหาร🍲ออกเป็น 5-6 มื้อระหว่างวัน แต่ควรลดปริมาณลงให้พอดีต่อมื้อ โดยอาจมีบางมื้อเป็นของว่าง เช่น โยเกิร์ต ผลไม้ ลูกพรุน ถั่ว ลูกเกด เป็นต้นทานผักผัก🥬เป็นอาหารที่มีประโยชน์ทางโภชนาการสูง โดยในผักจะมีกากใยที่ช่วยป้องกันการท้องผูกและทำให้คุณแม่เข้าห้องน้ำได้อย่างสบายตัว และยังมีแคลอรี่ต่ำ จึงเป็นอาหารแนะนำสำหรับคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์อยู่นะคะเลือกทานเนื้อสัตว์ที่มีไขมันติดน้อยเนื้อสัตว์🥩สามารถช่วยป้องกันคุณแม่จากโรคโลหิตจากได้ เนื่องจากว่าในเนื้อสัตวน์นั้นมีธาตุเหล็กสูง แต่อย่างไรก็ตามคุณแม่ก็ควรเลือกทานเนื้อสัตว์ในส่วนที่มีไขมันน้อยที่สุด เพื่อไม่ให้เกิดการสะสมของไขมัน และไม่ให้อ้วนขณะที่ตั้งครรภ์นั่นเองค่ะทานอาหารที่มีประโยชน์ เลี่ยงอาหารทอดพยายามทานอาหารในปริมาณที่เหมาะสม โดยเลือกอาหารที่มีประโยชน์และทานให้ครบ 5 หมู่ รวมถึงควรเลี่ยงการทานอาหารทอด และเปลี่ยนมาเน้นทานอาหารที่ใช้วิธีต้ม หรือ นี่งแทน รวมถึงพยายามเลี่ยงทานอาหารที่มีความหวานมาก คุมแป้ง🍞 น้ำตาล และเลือกรับประทานอาหารไขมันต่ำ&nbsp;

คุณแม่อ้วนระหว่างตั้งครรภ์ มีผลเสียอย่างไร!?

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;คุณผู้อ่านหลายท่านคงคุ้นเคยกับบทความเกี่ยวกับการตั้งครรภ์ของเราในเชิงวิทยาศาสตร์และการแพทย์ใช่ไหมคะ แต่สำหรับบทความนี้ เราจะมานำเสนอในมุมมองของความเชื่อกันค่ะ ในการตั้งครรภ์ช่วงแรกๆ เป็นช่วงที่เจ้าตัวน้อยในครรภ์ยังเจริญเติบโตน้อยมาก และยังไม่สามารถใช้วิธีการอัลตร้าซาวนด์เพื่อหาเพศบุตรได้ หลายท่านคงอยากรู้เพศของลูกๆกัน จึงมีความเชื่อว่า ความฝันบางอย่างอาจบ่งบอกถึงเพศของเจ้าตัวน้อยในครรภ์ได้ค่ะ แต่ฝันว่าอะไรจะบ่งบอกเพศของเจ้าตัวน้อยได้บ้าง และบ่งบอกอะไรนอกจากเพศได้ เราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ<hr>ฝันแบบนี้อาจได้ลูกสาว<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4243/fbc01e98-2e07-4fd3-b209-c463e5f1afe1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ฝันเห็นสัตว์เหล่านี้ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ปลาคาร์ฟ🎏 บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่ทั้งสวยทั้งเก่ง ฝันเห็นวัวบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่มีสติปัญญาเฉลียวฉลาดและเป็นคนน่ารัก ฝันเห็นม้าโดยเฉพาะม้าสีขาว บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่ประสบความสำเร็จในชีวิต ฝันเห็นผีเสื้อบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวเป็นคนสวยงาม ฝันเห็นนกพิราบบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่มีความบริสุทธิ์ผุดผ่อง ฝันเห็นเป็ดแมนดาริน จะได้ลูกสาวที่เป็นคนสวยและมั่นคงในความรัก ฝันเห็นนกกระจอกมาหลบแถวแขนตนเองก็บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวเช่นเดียวกัน ฝันเห็นมังกรบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่สวยและนำความเจริญมาสู่ชีวิตครอบครัว และสุดท้าย ฝันเห็นเสือ บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่ฉลาด ไหวพริบดี มีอนาคตไกลค่ะฝันเห็นสิ่งเหล่านี้หรือสถานการณ์ดังนี้ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ฝันเห็นสร้อย📿 ฝันเห็นสตรอว์เบอรรี่ ฝันเห็นทะเล ฝันว่าได้แหวนทอง เครื่องสำอาง พวงมาลัยและดอกไม้ ล้วนบ่งบอกว่าคุณพ่อคุณแม่มีโอกาสได้ลูกสาวทั้งสิ้นค่ะ<hr>ฝันแบบนี้อาจได้ลูกชาย<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4243/af114367-f8db-4bca-8690-c2d561f33bfc.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ฝันเห็นสัตว์เหล่านี้ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ฝันเห็นมังกรบิน🐉เข้าห้อง บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่มีความอดทนและมีชื่อเสียง ฝันเห็นงูบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่มีความสามารถ ทำให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่ภาคภูมิใจ ฝันเห็นวัว(ที่มีเขา) บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่มีความกตัญญูมากๆ ฝันเห็นหมูป่า บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่เติบโตแล้วมีชื่อเสียง ฝันเห็นเต่าบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่มีความอดทน เต็มเปี่ยมไปด้วยพลังงาน ฝันว่าตนเองได้ขี่เสือก็บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่เป็นคนมีชื่อเสียงในอนาคตเช่นเดียวกัน ฝันเห็นนกกระเรียน บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่ผู้อื่นให้ความเคารพและนับหน้าถือตา ฝันเห็นไก่ตัวผู้ก็บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่มีชื่อเสียงเช่นเดียวกัน ฝันเห็นช้าง โดยเฉพาะช้างเผือก บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่เกิดมาเต็มเปี่ยมทางด้านบุญวาสนาค่ะฝันเห็นสิ่งเหล่านี้หรือสถานการณ์ดังนี้ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ฝันว่ามีคนเอาแก้วมาให้ ฝันว่าได้เพชรพลอย ได้ผ้าไหม ได้แหวนคู่💍 รวมไปถึงฝันว่าได้สัมผัสกับดิน ฝันว่าได้ขึ้นเขาหรือเห็นยอดเขาสูง สิ่งเหล่านี้ก็บ่งบอกว่าคุณพ่อคุณแม่มีโอกาสได้ลูกชายเช่นเดียวกันค่ะ&nbsp; &nbsp; อย่างไรก็ตาม ความฝันที่บ่งบอกถึงเพศลูกนั้นเป็นเพียงความเชื่อเท่านั้น ตำราแต่ละแหล่งอาจทำนายเอาไว้ไม่เหมือนกัน ขึ้นอยู่กับว่าคุณพ่อคุณแม่จะเชื่อและศรัทธาในตำราแหล่งไหน อย่างไรก็ตาม ควรใช้วิจารณญาณในการตัดสิน เพราะสุดท้ายแล้ว วิธีการที่สามารถบ่งบอกเพศของเจ้าตัวน้อยได้ดีและแม่นยำมากที่สุดก็คือวิธีการทางการแพทย์ ซึ่งเป็นวิธีการทางวิทยาศาสตร์นั่นเองค่ะ

ฝันบอกเพศลูกในครรภ์ได้?

การสูบบุหรี่ส่งผลเสียต่อสุขภาพของบุคคลทั่วไปอยู่แล้ว แต่หากคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์สูบบุหรี่แล้วล่ะก็จะส่งผลเสียไปถึงลูกในครรภ์ได้โดยตรงเลย ซึ่งจะมีผลกระทบอะไรบ้างนั้นเราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์สูบบุหรี่มีผลอะไรบ้าง?ผลเสียของบุหรี่&nbsp;แน่นอนว่าการสูบบุหรี่🚬ต้องไม่เป็นผลดีต่อคุณแม่และลูกในครรภ์อย่างแน่นอน รวมถึง คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ที่อยู่ในสภาพแวดล้อมที่ไม่เหมาะสมเช่น อยู่ในพื้นที่ที่มีควัน ฝุ่น หรือมีกลิ่นเหม็น สุขภาพของคุณแม่และลูกน้อยในครรภ์ก็จะถูกกระทบทั้งสิ้น&nbsp;ซึ่งจากการศึกษาพบว่า คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ที่สูบบุหรี่จะทำให้ทารก👶น้ำหนักตัวน้อยกว่าปกติเมื่อคลอดออกมา รวมถึงยังทำให้ทารกมีโอกาสเจ็บป่วยได้ง่ายกว่าทารกทั่วไปอีกด้วย ซึ่งผลงานวิจัยพบว่าการสูบบุหรี่อาจเป็นสาเหตุที่ทำให้เกิดภาวะรกเกาะต่ำ หรือ อาจทำให้แท้งบุตร และอื่นๆได้การศึกษาอันน่าตกใจซึ่งมีการศึกษาที่น่าตกใจมากจากการศึกษาในวัยรุ่นอายุ 16-17 ของรองศาสตราจารย์ ซิโมน เดนนิส ประจำมหาวิทยาลัยแห่งชาติออสเตรเลีย เขาพบว่าวัยรุ่นเหล่านี้กลัวว่าลูก👶ในครรภ์จะมีขนาดใหญ่เกินกว่าที่ตนเองจะรับมือไหว เพราะร่างกายของวัยรุ่นยังเล็กอยู่ จึงพยายามควบคุมให้ทารกมีขนาดเล็กโดยการสูบบุหรี่นั่นเองค่ะ ซึ่งเป็นที่น่าตกใจมากว่า 18% ของคุณแม่ที่สูบบุหรี่ลูกจะคลอดออกมาน้ำหนักเบาถึง 200 กรัมเลยทีเดียวค่ะ😨<hr>บุหรี่ภัยร้ายต่อลูกน้อยใจครรภ์บุหรี่จะทำลายโครโมโซมบุหรี่รวมถึงควันบุหรี่🚬 &nbsp;มีความอันตรายอย่างมากต่อแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์และทารกในครรภ์ ซึ่งผลวิจัยพบว่า คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ที่อยู่ในสภาพแวดล้อมที่มีควันบุหรี่ หรือ คุณแม่สูบบุหรี่เอง สารเคมีในบุหรี่จะไปทำลายโครโมโซม🧬ของทารกในครรภ์ และอาจทำให้ทารกเจริญเติบโตช้ากว่าปกติ หรือ ทำให้เสียชีวิตตั้งแต่แรกคลอดรวมถึงภายหลังคลอดจะพบส่วนสูง น้ำหนักและขนาดตัวที่ต่ำกว่าปกติ และพบว่ามีปัญหา ระบบทางเดินหายใจและมีแนวโน้มที่ลูกจะเป็นโรคหอบหืด🫁มากกว่าเด็กคนอื่นเมื่อโตขึ้น ลูกจะมีความผิดปกติของระบบทางเดินปัสสาวะ และอาจป่วยเป็นมะเร็งหากคุณแม่ยังไม่เลิกสูบบุหรี่ระหว่างที่ให้นมลูก&nbsp;เสี่ยงเป็นโรคออทิสติกการที่คุณแม่สูบบุหรี่🚬 จะทำให้ปริมาณการส่งออกซิเจนผ่านสายสะดือลดน้อยลง ทำให้การเจริญเติบโตของลูกล่าช้า และทำให้เสี่ยงต่อการแท้ง หรือการคลอดก่อนกำหนด รวมถึงเสี่ยงเป็นโรคออทิสติกอีกด้วยซึ่งแม้ว่าคุณแม่จะไม่ได้สูบเองโดยตรงแต่การรับควันบุหรี่🚬 &nbsp;จากคนในบ้านก็สามารถส่งผลกระทบให้ลูกมีระดับสติปัญญาต่ำกว่าปกติ มีอการพัฒนาอารมณ์อย่างไม่สมวัย เป็นเด็กสมาธิสั้น<hr>คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์อดทนไม่สูบบุหรี่ได้ก่อนการตั้งครรภ์คุณแม่สามารถวางแผนเลิกบุหรี่ก่อนได้ประมาณ 4-5 เดือน เพราะการหักดิบเป็นเรื่องที่ยาก และจะมีผลกระทบต่อร่างกายเช่น อ่อนเพลีย ปวดศีรษะ นอนไม่หลับ หงุดหงิด😠ซึ่งคุณแม่สามารถขอคำแนะนำจากผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านสูตินรีเวชถึงการปฏิบัติตัวเพื่อที่จะช่วยเลิกบุหรี่ก่อนการตั้งครรภ์ค่ะ โดยการรับประทานผักผลไม้สด🥬 ดื่มน้ำสะอาดวันละ 8-10 แก้ว การออกกำลังกายเบาๆ และการนอนหลับพักผ่อนอย่างเพียงพอก็สามารถเป็นตัวช่วยที่สำคัญได้เช่นกันค่ะ&nbsp;

ผลเสียของบุหรี่ระหว่างที่ตั้งครรภ์!

"ภาวะท้องลม" หลายๆคนอาจจะเคยได้ยินหรือรู้จักกันมาบ้างแล้ว หรือบางคนอาจจะยังไม่รู้จัก วันนี้เราจะหาคำตอบกันว่าภาวะนี้คืออะไรและใครมีความเสี่ยงกันบ้างนะคะ&nbsp;<hr>ภาวะท้องลม✨ภาวะท้องลมคืออะไรภาวะท้องลม (Blighted Ovum) คือการตั้งครรภ์โดยที่ไม่มีตัวอ่อน หรือตัวอ่อนเกิดการสลายตัวไปมีเพียงถุงการตั้งครรภ์ตั้งแต่ระยะแรกของการตั้งครรภ์😔 &nbsp;✨สัญญาณที่บ่งบอกถึงภาวะท้องลมท้องลมสามารถเกิดขึ้นได้กับคุณแม่ที่ท้องครั้งแรก🤰 หรือเคยท้องมาหลายครั้งแล้วก็ตาม โดยจะมีอาการเหมือนคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ทั่วไป เช่น แพ้ท้อง อาเจียน มีอาการคัดเต้า และมีขนาดหน้าอกที่ใหญ่ขึ้น แต่อาการเหล่านี้จะหายไปอย่างรวดเร็วภายใน 2 เดือน ซึ่งหากเป็นคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์ทั่วไปอาจแพ้ท้องนานหลายเดือนหรือจนกว่าจะคลอดท้องของคุณแม่จะไม่ขยายใหญ่ขึ้น🤰 และอาจพบเลือดออกทางช่องคลอดผิวปกติ หรืออาจปวดท้องน้อยและอาจมีประจำเดือนมา หากตรวจจะพบว่าถุงครรภ์ของคุณแม่มีลักษณะบิดเบี้ยวผิดรูปร่างและไม่พบตัวอ่อนในถุงครรภ์ เมื่ออัลตร้าซาวต์จะไม่พบสัญญาณการเต้นของหัวใจ และพบว่าถุงตั้งครรภ์นั้นว่างเปล่า😔<hr>ภาวะท้องลมเกิดจาก✨ท้องลมเกิดจากอะไรท้องลม คือการแท้งลูกในระยะแรกของการตั้งครรภ์🤰 โดยจะไม่มีทารกในถุงตั้งครรภ์ เกิดจากการผิดปกติของสาเหตุใดสาเหตุหนึ่งทำให้เซลล์ตัวอ่อนไม่สามารถเจริญเติบโตต่อเป็นทารกได้😔 โดยปกติแล้วภาวะนี้จะเกิดในช่วงสัปดาห์ที่ 8-12 โดยประมาณ✨เคยเป็นท้องลมแล้วจะมีลูกอีกไหมการท้องลมนั่นมีความคล้ายกับการทำแท้ง แม้ว่าคนที่เคยเป็นท้องลมหรือทำแท้งแล้วจะสามารถมีลูกได้ตามปกติ แต่ไม่มีอะไรมารับรองได้ว่าจะไม่เกิดภาวะท้องลมซ้ำอีก ดังนั้นหากเกิดภาวะท้องลมควรพบแพทย์👩‍⚕️เพื่อหาสาเหตุที่แท้จริงนะคะ✨สามารถป้องกันได้หรือไม่จริงๆแล้วคุณแม่ไม่สามารถป้องกันภาวะท้องลมได้ เนื่องจากเป็นภาวะที่เกิดขึ้นตามธรรมชาติและเกิดขึ้นได้กับทุกคน สิ่งที่สามารถทำได้ก็คือให้ไปฝากครรภ์ตั้งแต่เนิ่นๆ เพราะหากเกิดภาวะท้องลม แพทย์👩‍⚕️จะสามารถตรวจเจอได้ตั้งแต่เนิ่นๆและจะสามารถรับการรักษาได้อย่างเหมาะสมค่ะ

ภาวะท้องลมคืออะไร

น้ำหอมหนึ่งในผลิตภัณฑ์ที่หลายๆคนใช้ เพื่อเสริมสร้างความมั่นใจและเสน่ห์ให้กับเรา แต่เมื่อคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์แล้วจะสามารถใช้น้ำหอมต่อไปได้หรือไม่ จะมีผลกระทบอะไรต่อทารกในครรภ์หรือเปล่า เราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ<hr>ท้องแล้วยังสามารถใช้น้ำหอมได้ไหม?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3409/f9698c9f-6bad-4a79-814a-e2d706a699a0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">หลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอม?จากงานวิจัยพบว่าคุณแม่ที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์อยู่ควรหลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอม เทียนหอม สเปร์หอม ไมโครเวฟ รวมถึงการใช้พลาสติก👃หลีกเลี่ยงผลิตภัณฑ์ต่างๆที่ผสมน้ำหอมไม่เพียงเท่านั้นคุณแม่ควรหลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอมที่ถูกผสมในผลิตภัณฑ์ต่างๆ เช่น สบู่🧼 ผงซักฟอง น้ำยาซักผ้า ของใช้ในครัวเรือนและของใช้ต่างๆ<hr>งานวิจัยบ่งบอกว่าอย่างไร?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3409/977ed452-80f2-4831-8950-86c3191db518.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">งานวิจัยจาก University Of Illinois พบว่าสารเคมีที่อยู่ในน้ำหอมนั้นมีผลต่อการพัฒนาสมอง🧠 โดยได้ทำการทดลองในหนูที่ตั้งครรภ์ และพบว่าหนูที่ใช้ชีวิตอยู่กับน้ำหอมและพลาสติกนั้น ลูกหนูที่เกิดมามีระดับปัญญาที่แย่กว่าโดยการทดลองยังสรุปได้ว่าแม้ว่าแม่หนู🐁จะไม่ได้รับผลกระทบแต่ลูกหนูนั้นได้รับผลกระทบโดยตรง ดังนั้นทางที่ดีที่สุดคือการหลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอม สเปรย์ต่างๆ และพลาสติกนั่นเองค่ะ<hr>หลังคลอดล่ะ ใช้น้ำหอมได้ไหม?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3409/d1291243-5ae9-49da-a651-0352ade1f37d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">หลังจากที่คุณแม่คลอดลูกแล้วก็ยังไม่ควรใช้น้ำหอมเพราะผลิตภัณฑ์ประเภทน้ำหอม โคโลญจน์ สเปรย์ฉีดตัวหลายๆตัวมีส่วนผสมของสารเคมีที่สามารถเป็นอันตรายต่อสุขภาพของลูกน้อยได้ โดยหายลูกยังอ่อน👶อยู่ก็จะมีความเสี่ยงสูงที่จะได้รับสารเคมีที่เป็นอันตรายจากน้ำหอมเหล่านี้โดยการศึกษาของสำนักงานคุ้มครองสิ่งแวดล้อมในปี 1991 พบว่าสารเคมี 95% ในน้ำหอมเป็นสารประกอบที่ทำมาจากปิโตเลียม รวมถึง Greenpeace ยังพบว่าแบรนด์น้ำหอมชื่อดังกว่า 36 แบรนด์ มีส่วนประกอบของสารเคมีที่สามารถก่อให้เกิดอันตรายได้ อย่างพาทาเลต และ มัสค์สังเคราะห์ ซึ่งสารเคมีสองตัวนี้สามารถมีผลกระทบต่อกระแสเลือด🩸ในสมอง🧠 &nbsp;รวมถึงยังทำให้เกิดอาการปวดไมเกรนได้สุดท้ายนี้สำนักงานคุ้มครองสิ่งแวดล้อมยังพบว่าสารเคมี Linalool ซึ่งเป็นสารเคมีที่ใช้กันอย่างแพร่หลายในน้ำหอมสามารถกระทบต่อระบบหายใจและยังก่อให้เกิดอาการง่วงและซึมเศร้าได้อีกด้วย😴 (ขอบคุณข้อมูลจาก Anna O&#39;rourke,her)ทราบอย่างนี้แล้วหากเป็นไปได้ก็ควรเลี่ยงการฉีดน้ำหอมกันไปก่อนเพื่อพัฒนาการและสุขภาพที่แข็งแรงของลูกน้อยนะคะ

ท้องแล้วฉีดน้ำหอมอยู่ระวัง! อันตรายกับลูกในครรภ์

เมื่อคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ร่างกายย่อมมีการเปลี่ยนแปลงต่างๆ ดังนั้นคุณแม่จึงต้องมีการปรับเปลี่ยนการชีวิตประจำวัน ไม่ว่าจะเป็นลักษณะการใช้ชีวิต อาหาร หรือแม้แต่ในเรื่องของผิวพรรณ และเพื่อให้คุณแม่ได้มั่นใจว่าครีมบำรุงที่คุณแม่ใช้อยู่มีความปลอดภัยสำหรับช่วงที่คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ วันนี้เราจึงนำข้อมูลที่สำคัญมาฝากกันค่ะ<hr>เหตุผลที่คุณแม่ควรใช้ครีมมอยส์เจอไรเซอร์สำหรับคนท้องโดยเฉพาะ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/e322fc17-c167-4421-af69-43ef27f058ad.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ความปลอดภัยคืออับดับ 1อย่างแรกเลยที่จะต้องให้ความสนใจแน่นอนว่าจะต้องเป็นเรื่องของความปลอดภัยว่าครีมที่ใช้อยู่นั้นอ่อนโยนและปลอดภัยพอที่จะสามารถทาลงบนผิวหนังของคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์🤰ได้หรือไม่การเปลี่ยนแปลงเนื่องจากเมื่อคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ สภาพผิวของคุณแม่จะเกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงไปจากเดิมจากการทำงานของระบบภูมิคุ้มกัน เมตาบอลิซึม ระบบต่อมไร้ท่อ และหลอดเลือด ซึ่งการเปลี่ยนแปลงทั้งหมดนี้จะส่งผลให้คุณแม่เกิดอาการแพ้ได้ง่ายกว่าเมื่อก่อน และยังเป็นสาเหตุที่ทำให้เกิดความมัน สิว แห้งกร้าน จุดด่างดำได้ด้วย รวมถึงเรื่องของเกราะป้องกันผิวก็เป็นเรื่องที่สำคัญมากๆ ดังนั้นคุณแม่ควรให้ความสนใจกับสารประกอบที่อยู่ในครีม🧴ที่ใช้นั่นเองค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>วิธีการเลือกซื้อครีมสำหรับคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1c7af8b5-8373-48bf-b78e-87307f739053.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">มองหาผลิตภัณฑ์ออร์แกนิก&nbsp;คุณแม่สามารถมองหาผลิตภัณฑ์ที่มีส่วนผสมจากออร์แกนิก🍃 และ มีการรับรองว่าสามารถใช้กับคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์ได้ ก็จะสามารถทำให้มั่นใจได้ว่าไม่มีการผสมสารที่เป็นอันตรายต่อทั้งคุณแม่และทารก รวมถึงหลีกเลี่ยงผลิตภัณฑ์ที่มีส่วนผสมของน้ำหอม เพราะอาจเป็นสาเหตุที่ทำให้เกิดอาการแพ้ได้หลีกเลี่ยงสารเรตินอยต์สารเรตินอยต์นั้นเป็นสารที่สามารถพบได้ในมอยส์เจอไรเซอร์ที่มีประสิทธิภาพในการต่อต้านริ้วร้อย แต่ในช่วงเวลาตั้งครรภ์นั้น คุณแม่ควรจะหลีกเลี่ยงมอยส์เจอไรเซอร์ที่มีส่วนผสมของเรตินอยต์ไปก่อนจะดีที่สุดค่ะ เพราะเรตินอยต์ มีอนุพันธ์ของวิตามินเอบางชนิด เช่น แอคคิวเทน หรือ เทรติโนอิน ที่อาจเป็นอันตรายต่อทารกในครรภ์🤰ได้นั่นเอง<hr>วิธีการเลือกซื้อครีมสำหรับคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/a5d8a316-8334-47d9-ab4e-9b02fbb4245e.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">การเลือกซื้อครีมกันแดด🌞ในการเลือกซื้อครีมกันแดดคุณแม่สามารถมองหารุ้นที่มีผสมของซิงค์ออกไซด์และไททาเนียมไดออกไซด์ ซึ่งเป็นส่วนผสมที่ทำงานโดยการผลักแสง UV ออกไป มีความปลอดภัยสำคัญคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์🤰 แต่มีข้อเสียตรงที่จะค่อนข้างซึมซับได้ดีไม่ค่อยดีเท่าไหร่ และมีความขาววอกได้ แต่สามารถทำงานป้องกันรังสีจาก UVA และ UVB ได้โดยไม่ต้องรอนานหลีกเลี่ยงส่วนผสมที่มีความรุนแรงส่วนผสมที่คุณแม่ควรเลี่ยงในช่วงที่ตั้งครรภ์ได้แก่✨กรดซาลิไซลิก&nbsp;✨ไฮโดนควิโนน✨พาทาเลต✨ฟอร์มาลดีไฮด์✨ออกซีเบนโซน✨เบนโซอิลเปอร์ออกไซด์และเรตินอยด์ตามที่กล่าวมาข้างต้น เนื่องจากสารเหล่านี้มีโอกาสอาจส่งผลเสียต่อคุณแม่และลูกน้อยได้มากกว่าสารประเภทอื่นๆนั่นเองค่ะ

คุณแม่สามารถใช้ครีมทาตัวเดิมที่เคยใช้ก่อนตั้งครรภ์ได้ไหม?

องค์การอนามัยโลก (WHO) ได้ยืนยันการจำแนกสารให้ความหวานเทียม แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารที่ &#39;มีความเป็นไปได้ที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&#39; หรือ &#39;Possibly carcinogenics to humans&#39; ในวันที่ 14 กรกฎาคมที่ผ่านมานี้ &nbsp;📢 ในขณะที่ข้อโต้แย้งด้านความปลอดภัยยังคงดำเนินต่อไป แต่ก็กล่าวได้ว่าแอสปาร์แตมสามารถพบได้ในอาหารและเครื่องดื่มหลากหลาย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเครื่องดื่มลดน้ำหนัก เจลาติน หมากฝรั่ง ไอศกรีม ยาสีฟัน ยาอมแก้ไอ ผลิตภัณฑ์จากนม แล้วแบบนี้เราจะมีโอกาสเป็นมะเร็งหรือไม่ สารนี้จะหายไปจากอุตสาหกรรมอาหารและเครื่องดื่มเลยหรือไม่ คุณแม่หลายๆท่านกำลังสับสนกับเรื่องนี้🤰🏻 บิลลี่ จึงขออาสามาเช็กข้อเท็จจริงค่ะ!😉<hr>ทำความรู้จักกับแอสปาร์แตม<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/a78f736e-d227-4c42-ad06-239b9f974e58.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">🍹แอสปาร์แตม.....มีรสหวานกว่าน้ำตาล 200 เท่า แทบไม่มีแคลอรีเลย🙅🏻&zwj;♀️ หลายๆท่านอาจจะยังไม่คุ้นกับชื่อของแอสปาร์แตม ซึ่งความจริงแล้วเราสามารถพบเจ้าแอสปาร์แตมนี้ในชีวิตประจำวันของเราได้ โดยสารนี้ใช้กันอย่างแพร่หลาย เนื่องจากได้รับการอนุมัติในสหรัฐอเมริกาในปี พ.ศ. 2524 จึงเป็นสารปรุงแต่งอาหารที่ถูกนำมาใช้เพื่อให้อาหารมีรสหวาน 👅 ในประเทศส่วนใหญ่ทั่วโลกโดยปัจจุบันยังคงมีการใช้ในอาหารและเครื่องดื่มแคลอรี่ต่ำ อย่าง Coke Zero, Diet Coke หมากฝรั่ง ลูกอม โยเกิร์ต ไอศรีม ซอส และขนมอีกหลากหลายชนิด แต่ไม่นานมานี้องค์กรอนามัยโลกหรือ WHO ประกาศให้เจ้าสารที่ถูกใช้ในเชิงเพื่อสุขภาพ กลายเป็นสารก่อมะเร็งแทน ข่าวนี้ทำให้ผู้อ่านหลายๆท่านหนักใจ เพราะเราต่างต้องเคยบริโภคสารนี้กันทั้งนั้น&nbsp;<hr>รู้จักประเภทของสารก่อมะเร็ง<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/6f376079-8bc4-4a7f-858e-dfbfe564c4d5.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">องค์การระหว่างประเทศเพื่อการวิจัยโรคมะเร็ง (IARC) ซึ่งอยู่ภายใต้การกำกับดูแลของ WHO ได้ประกาศให้แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารที่ &#39;มีความเป็นไปได้ที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&#39; หรือ &#39;Possibly carcinogenics to humans&#39;💥 ในวันที่ 14 กรกฎาคมที่ผ่านมานี้ &nbsp;โดย IARC ได้ระบุให้แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารก่อมะเร็งในระดับ 2B ซึ่งการนิยามสารก่อมะเร็งของ IARC สามารถแบ่งออกเป็น 4 ระดับใหญ่ๆดังนี้ระดับที่ 1&nbsp;เป็นสารกลุ่มที่มีหลักฐานบ่งชี้มากพอในเชิงสถิติ ว่าก่อให้เกิดโรคมะเร็งในมนุษย์ สารกลุ่มนี้ตามกฎหมายและข้อกำหนดขององค์กรอาหารและยาในแต่ละประเทศ จะต้องไม่ถูกเติมหรือมีการปนเปื้อนในอาหารอยู่แล้ว มักเป็นสารที่ถูกใช้ในโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมและวัสดุอิเล็กทรอนิกส์มากกว่า ตัวอย่างสารในกลุ่มนี้ได้แก่ สารหนูหรืออาร์เซนิค หรือสารในกลุ่มเบนซีนค่ะระดับที่ 2A&nbsp;เป็นสารกลุ่มที่มีหลักฐานงานวิจัยออกมายืนยันเช่นกันว่าก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์ แต่ยังถือว่ามีจำนวนงานวิจัยที่น้อย จึงได้แต่ใช้คำว่า &ldquo;มีแนวโน้มที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&rdquo; แทน ยังไม่สามารถยืนยันได้เพราะยังมีหลักฐานที่น่าเชื่อถือไม่เพียงพอค่ะ อย่างไรก็ตามสารในกลุ่มนี้ก็ยังมีหลักฐานบ่งชี้เพียงพอว่าก่อมะเร็งได้ในสัตว์ทดลองค่ะ ยกตัวอย่างเช่นซิลิกาที่ใช้ทำซองดูดความชื้นนั่นเองค่ะระดับที่ 2Bเป็นสารที่มีหลักฐานที่เชื่อถือได้ส่วนหนึ่งบ่งชี้ว่าก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์ แต่ก็ยังไม่มากพอที่จะยืนยัน ในกรณีของการก่อมะเร็งในสัตว์ก็มีแต่ยังไม่เพียงพอที่จะสรุปว่าสามารถก่อมะเร็งได้เช่นเดียวกันค่ะ ซึ่งเจ้าแอสปาร์แตมเองก็อยู่ในกลุ่มนี้ นั่นทำให้เราสามารถตีความได้ว่า ทางองค์กรอนามัยโลกให้ข้อมูลว่าแอสปาร์แตมอาจจะก่อมะเร็งทั้งในสัตว์และในคน แต่ยังเป็นหลักฐานที่มีจำนวนน่าเชื่อถือไม่เพียงพอ เมื่อคำนวณความน่าเชื่อถือของข้อมูลด้วยวิธีการทางสถิติค่ะระดับที่ 3&nbsp;เป็นสารที่ยังไม่มีข้อมูลว่าสามารถก่อมะเร็งได้ทั้งในร่างกายมนุษย์เองและร่างกายของสัตว์ค่ะ<hr>สรุปแล้วแอสปาร์แตมอันตรายแค่ไหน<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/ff5fad7d-077c-48e5-9878-afa7a89598e2.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">แอสปาร์แตมก่อมะเร็งจริงหรือไม่?โดยความจริงแล้วสารระดับ 2B นั้นสามารถพบได้ในส่วนผสมในของที่เรารับประทานหรือใช้กันในชีวิตประจำวัน🍽️ อย่าง กรดคาเฟอิกในกาแฟ ว่างหางจระเข้ น้ำมันมะพร้าว รวมถึงกิมจิและผักดองอื่นๆด้วย ซึ่งคนไม่ได้ให้ความสำคัญเท่ากับสารทดแทนความหวาน หลักฐานจึงยังไม่เพียงพอที่จะสรุปว่าแอสปาร์แตมจะทำให้เราเป็นมะเร็งจริงๆ แม้กระทั่งหลักฐานในสัตว์ทดลองเองก็ยังไม่ได้มีจำนวนมากพอที่จะยืนยันได้ จึงสามารถสรุปได้ว่า ไม่ได้ห้ามบริโภคเป็นอาหาร และไม่ได้หมายความว่าการรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมจะทำให้เกิดมะเร็ง แต่มีความจำเป็นที่จะต้องจำกัดปริมาณในการรับประทานสารให้ความหวานเทียมค่ะ🙌🏻 &nbsp;ยังสามารถรับประทานน้ำอัดลม 0% ได้หรือไม่?ยังสามารถรับประทานได้ค่ะ โดยค่าที่ปลอดภัยในการรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมจะอยู่ที่ไม่เกิน 40 มิลลิกรัมต่อน้ำหนักตัว 1 กิโลกรัม👀 หากจะพูดให้เห็นภาพ หากคุณผู้อ่านมีน้ำหนักตัวประมาณ 50 กิโลกรัมนั่นหมายความว่าคุณผู้อ่านสามารถรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมได้ในปริมาณที่ปลอดภัยไม่เกิน 2,000 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน ในน้ำอัดลมที่ใช้สารให้ความหวานแทนน้ำตาลหนึ่งกระป๋อง มักใส่แอสปาร์แตมไม่เกิน 300 มิลลิกรัม นั่นแปลว่าคุณผู้อ่านสามารถรับประทานน้ำอัดลมชนิดนั้นได้ประมาณ 6-7 กระป๋องโดยประมาณเลย ซึ่งนับเป็นปริมาณที่ค่อนข้างเยอะมากต่อวัน หากไม่ได้ติดน้ำอัดลมกลุ่มนี้ เรามักจะกินไม่ถึงปริมาณที่มีความเสี่ยงว่าจะก่อมะเร็งอยู่แล้วค่ะ🫡&nbsp;<hr>ข้อควรระวังสำหรับผู้ปกครอง<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/48fba531-9963-4673-a79c-12bb7740267d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">🍹สำหรับคุณแม่ที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์จากการศึกษาที่ประกาศโดย American Society for Reproductive Medicine ในปี 2559 📑 สารให้ความหวานเทียมในเครื่องดื่ม 0% จะลดความสามารถของผู้หญิงในการปฏิสนธิและส่งผลต่อสุขภาพของเซลล์ไข่ โดยหากบริโภคในระหว่างตั้งครรภ์ ว่ากันว่าอาจส่งผลต่อทารกในครรภ์และทำให้เด็กเสี่ยงเป็นโรคอ้วนได้ ดังนั้นควรหลีกเลี่ยงเครื่องดื่มอัดลมที่มีระดับน้ำตาลสูงหากเป็นไปได้นะคะ!🙅🏻&zwj;♀️🍹 แล้วคุณพ่อคุณแม่ที่กำลังเลี้ยงลูกอยู่ล่ะ?หากคุณมีโรคทางพันธุกรรมที่เรียกว่าฟีนิลคีโตนูเรีย (PKU) ซึ่งไม่สามารถเผาผลาญแอสปาร์แตมได้ ก็ควรจะหลีกเลี่ยงการรับประทานสิ่งที่มีแอสปาร์แตม 🚫 โดยไม่ใช่เพียงคุณแม่และลูกน้อยเท่านั้นที่ควรเลี่ยง แต่ยังรวมถึงแม่ที่วางแผนหรือกำลังตั้งครรภ์ด้วย ในกรณีของทารกแรกเกิด ทารกจะได้รับการทดสอบที่โรงพยาบาลหลังคลอด ดังนั้นหากมีความผิดปกติก็สามารถตรวจพบได้ตั้งแต่เนิ่นๆ ดังนั้นไม่ต้องกังวลจนมากเกินไปนะคะ!แม้ว่ากระทรวงความปลอดภัยด้านอาหารและยาจะได้ประกาศอย่างเป็นทางการว่าไม่มีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับความปลอดภัยของสารให้ความหวาน แต่คุณพ่อคุณแม่บางคนก็ยังคงกังวล ท่ามกลางความขัดแย้งเรื่องแอสปาร์แตม หัวหน้าสำนักโภชนาการและความปลอดภัยด้านอาหารของ WHO แนะนำว่าควรพิจารณา &#39;การดื่มน้ำแทนเครื่องดื่มที่มีรสหวาน🥛&#39; แทนที่จะมองหาของหวานอื่นทดแทน ลองเลิกนิสัยชอบความหวานและพึ่งพาอาหารแปรรูป แล้วหันมาใช้ชีวิตที่ดีต่อสุขภาพกันดูนะคะ 💖

สารให้ความหวานในน้ำอัดลมก่อให้เกิดมะเร็ง?

คุณแม่แต่ละคนอาจมีอาการแตกต่างกันออกไปบางคนอาจไม่มีอาการใด ๆเลย แต่ในบางคนก็มีอาการแพ้ท้องเกิดขึ้น ดังนั้น ในระยะแรกอาจไม่ใช่เรื่องง่ายที่จะดูออกว่าคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์อยู่หรือไม่ แต่ในทางการแพทย์จะมีลักษะอาการบางอย่างที่เราพอจะสังเกตุได้ มาดูกันว่าคุณมีอาการเหล่านี้บ้างหรือไม่นะคะ<hr>อาการของคนท้องระยะแรก 1-2 สัปดาห์ 🤰 อาการขาดประจำเดือนประจำเดือนของผู้หญิงจะมาห่างกันประมาณ 28 วัน แต่หากประจำเดือนของคุณไม่มาเกิน 10 วัน 🩸 ก็อาจเป็นสัญญาณบอกได้ว่าคุณกำลังตั้งครรภ์ แต่การขาดประจำเดือนก็อาจมาจากสาเหตุอื่นได้ 📅 เช่น ร่างกายอ่อนเพลีย การใช้ยาคุม หรือ การมีโรคบางอย่างก็เป็นได้🤰 ตกขาวมามากผิดปกติฮอร์โมนในร่างกายจะเกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงเมื่อตั้งครรภ์ และส่งผลให้มีอาการตกขาวมีปริมาณมากขึ้น &nbsp;หากตกขาวของคุณมีสีขาวขุ่นก็อย่าเพิ่งตกใจไป 🙂 เพราะร่างกายของคุณสร้างขึ้นมาเพื่อช่วยให้ปากช่องคลอดมีการหล่อลื่นนั่นเอง แต่คุณแม่ควรดูแลรักษาความสะอาดอยู่เสมอเพื่อป้องกันการเกิดเชื้อรา และหากมีอาการผิดปกติอื่น ๆ ต่างไปจากนี้ก็ควรไปพบแพทย์เพื่อตรวจดูอาการนะคะ👩‍⚕️&nbsp;🤰 อาการเลือดซึมทางช่องคลอดเนื่องจากร่างกายของคุณแม่กำลังปรับตัวให้เข้ากับสภาวะใหม่ที่เกิดจากการปฎิสนธิภายในมดลูก หากคุณแม่พบว่ามีเลือดสีแดงจางๆ🩸ออกเล็กน้อยบริเวณช่องคลอด อาจเป็นสัญญาณของการตั้งครรภ์ก็เป็นได้ โดยเลือดจะหยุดไหลไปเองภายในหนึ่งถึงสองวัน และจะไม่มีอาการปวดเกร็งท้องร่วมด้วย หากเลือดไม่หยุดไหล และมีอาการปวดท้องเกร็ง👩‍⚕️ควรไปพาแพทย์ทันทีนะคะ🤰 พบการเปลี่ยนแปลงของเต้านมคุณอาจพบว่าหัวนมของคุณมีเข้มหรือคล้ำขึ้น รวมถึงเต้านมของคุณอาจขยายขึ้น และมีอาการเจ็บตึงเต้านมด้วย🧐 &nbsp;การเปลี่ยนแปลงนี้จะเห็นชัดในคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์ครั้งแรก&nbsp;🤰 ไวต่อกลิ่นคุณอาจพบว่าจมูกไวต่อกลิ่นมากเป็นพิเศษ โดยจะเรียกว่า Super Smell 👃 &nbsp;เช่น บางคนอาจเห็นกลิ่นยาสีฟันที่ใช้เป็นประจำ หรือบางคนอาจเหม็นกลิ่นตัวของสามี เป็นต้น<hr>สัญญาณอื่น ๆ ของการตั้งครรภ์🤰 เวียนหัว ปวดศีรษะคุณอาจพบอาการปวดหัวซึ่งเป็นผลจากการเปลี่ยนแปลงฮอร์โมนภายในร่างกายขณะตั้งครรภ์นั่นเอง ซึ่งในสัปดาห์แรกคุณแม่บางคนอาจมีอาการปวดมากหรือน้อย 🥴☹️ ทั้งนี้ขึ้นอยู่กับสภาพร่างกายของแต่ละคนนะคะ🤰 การคัดเต้าและเจ็บหัวนมหากคุณรู้สึกคัดบริเวณเต้นนมและเจ็บหัวนม🥺 พร้อมกับเกิดอาการขาดประจำ🩸 ก็อาจเป็นอาการที่บ่งบอกได้ว่าคุณกำลังตั้งครรภ์ในช่วง 1-2 สัปดาห์ โดยอาการคัดเต้าและเจ็บหัวนมนี้ก็มาจากการเปลี่ยนแปลงของฮอร์โมนในร่างกายนั่นเอง เมื่อมีอายุครรภ์มากขึ้น ขนาดของเต้านมจะขยายใหญ่มากขึ้นเพื่อเตรียมพร้อมผลิตนมให้กับลูกน้อยต่อไป👶🤰 ปวดหลังอาการปวดหลังช่วงล่างอาจเป็นหนึ่งในสัญญาณที่บ่งบอกได้ว่ากำลังตั้งครรภ์ โดยอาจมีอาการร่วมกับการเป็นตะคริว☹️ สาเหตุเกิดจากการขยายของมดลูกส่งผลให้กล้ามเนื้อส่วนกลางมีการขยายด้วย อาการปวดหลังอาจเกิดขึ้นตลอดการตั้งครรภ์ของคุณแม่🥺 &nbsp;ลองเลือกหมอนสำหรับรองหลังและหมอข้างสำหรับวางขาดูนะคะ🤰 ปัสสาวะบ่อยหากคุณพบว่าช่วงนี้ตัวเองเข้าห้องน้ำ🚻 ปัสสาวะบ่อย ๆ ก็อาจเป็นสัญญาณว่าคุณกำลังตั้งครรภ์ โดยการตั้งครรภ์ในช่วงแรกนั้นร่างกายของคุณแม่จะสร้างของเหลวในร่างกายมากขึ้น อุ้งเชิงกรานของคุณแม่มีเลือดมาไหลเวียนมาขึ้น มดลูกคุณแม่ขยายตัว ส่งผลให้เบียดกระเพาะปัสสาวะอาหาร จึงทำให้คุณแม่เข้าห้องน้ำบ่อยขึ้นนั่นเองคะ 🚽🤰 อยากกินของเปรี้ยว หรือของอื่นๆ&nbsp;คุณอาจอยากกินอาหารที่ต่างออกไปจากเดิมที่เคยกิน.🥘 &nbsp;บางคนอยากกินรสเปรี้ยว หรือ อาหารแปลก ๆ บางคนอาจมีอาการเบื่ออาหาร และไม่อยากกินอะไรเลย โดยมีสาเกตุจากการรับรู้รสชาติของคุณแม่เปลี่ยนแปลงไปจากการที่ระดับฮอร์โมนเพิ่มขึ้นนั่นเอง &nbsp;

อาการที่บ่งบอกถึงการตั้งครรภ์ระยะแรก

คุณแม่หลายๆท่านทั้งรวมทั้งคุณผู้อ่านคงเคยได้ยินมาว่า กรดโฟลิกเป็นหนึ่งในสารอาหารที่คุณแม่ที่กำลังจะมีเจ้าตัวน้อยควรรับประทาน แต่จริงๆแล้วกรดโฟลิกสามารถกินได้เพียงในขณะอุ้มท้องหรือไม่ มีปริมาณที่เหมาะสมหรือไม่ กินมากไปเป็นอันตรายหรือเปล่า บทความนี้มีคำตอบให้คุณผู้อ่านอย่างแน่นอน แต่ก่อนอื่นเราไปทำความรู้จักกับกรดโฟลิกกันก่อนค่ะ<hr>ทำไมคุณแม่ถึงต้องทานกรดโฟลิก<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3731/993a159b-452d-4aba-aa8b-ea9863f3332c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">กรดโฟลิกคืออะไรขึ้นชื่อว่ากรดแต่ไม่ได้น่ากลัวอย่างที่คิด กรดโฟลิกเป็นสารอาหารประเภทหนึ่ง (วิตามินบี 9 ชนิดหนึ่ง) บางท่านอาจเคยได้ยินอีกชื่อ คือ โฟเลต ให้รับรู้ไว้ว่าล้วนเป็นสารอาหารตัวเดียวกัน โฟลิกเป็นสารอาหารที่สามารถพบได้ตามอาหารจากธรรมชาติที่หารับประทานได้ไม่ยากเลยค่ะ ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ไข่แดง🥚 ตับ ผักใบเขียว ผักสีส้ม และผลไม้ที่มีรสเปรี้ยวเป็นส่วนใหญ่ค่ะประโยชน์ของโฟลิกกรดโฟลิกมีส่วนช่วยในเรื่องของการเจริญเติบโตของเจ้าตัวน้อยในท้องคุณแม่เป็นหลัก ช่วยตั้งแต่ในระยะแรกที่เกิดการแบ่งเซลล์ของตัวอ่อนในครรภ์ การพัฒนาระบบประสาท สมอง และไขสันหลัง ช่วยในเรื่องของการสร้างเม็ดเลือดแดง🩸ให้แข็งแรง และยังช่วยเสริมสร้างการสร้างเม็ดเลือดขาวซึ่งเป็นหนึ่งในส่วนประกอบสำคัญในระบบภูมิคุ้มกันของเจ้าตัวน้อยอีกด้วย แต่ก็มีข้อควรระวังเช่นกันค่ะ หากคุณแม่รับประทานกรดโฟลิกมากเกินไปอาจทำให้เกิดปัญหาโลหิตจางทั้งกับตนเองและกับเจ้าตัวน้อยในครรภ์ได้ค่ะ<hr>รับประทานแค่ไหนจึงจะพอดี?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3731/8a0ee0f1-dd04-4525-b9f9-100dd4521bc4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">อันที่จริงแล้วกรดโฟลิกสามารถรับประทานได้ตั้งแต่ช่วงเตรียมตัวจะตั้งครรภ์ซึ่งก็คือก่อนตั้งครรภ์จะดีที่สุดค่ะ และควรรับประทานต่อไปในปริมาณที่เหมาะสมจนกว่าจะคลอดบุตรเลย สำหรับช่วงก่อนตั้งครรภ์แนะนำว่าควรได้รับโฟลิกไม่น้อยกว่า 0.5 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน หากตั้งครรภ์แล้วให้เพิ่มปริมาณเป็น 0.8 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน และไม่ควรรับประทานเกิน 1 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน💊 จะเห็นว่าไม่ใช่ปริมาณที่เยอะเลยใช่ไหมคะ เพียงแค่คุณผู้อ่านกินอาหารที่อุดมไปด้วยกรดโฟลิกตามที่ยกตัวอย่างข้างต้น ก็มีแนวโน้มว่าจะได้รับกรดโฟลิกตามเกณฑ์อยู่แล้ว แต่หากไม่มั่นใจก็สามารถรับประทานโฟลิกในรูปแบบของอาหารเสริมได้ค่ะหากรับประทานโฟลิกไม่พอ จะเกิดอะไรขึ้น ?การขาดกรดโฟลิกจะส่งผลอย่างชัดเจนในคุณแม่ที่กำลังมีเจ้าตัวน้อยค่ะ👶 เด็กในท้องอาจมีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับพัฒนาการทางด้านร่างกาย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นการเจริญที่ไม่เต็มที่ของระบบประสาทและสมอง กะโหลกศีรษะไม่ปิดจนผิดปกติ มีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับระบบภูมิคุ้มกันของร่างกาย มีความเสี่ยงที่จะเป็นโรคหัวใจ ไขมันสูง ความดันโลหิตสูง และเบาหวาน&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; จะเห็นได้อย่างชัดเจนว่า ความเสี่ยงจากการขาดกรดโฟลิกค่อนข้างน่ากลัวเลยใช่ไหมคะ ดังนั้นการควบคุมเรื่องสารอาหารที่คุณแม่หรือกระทั่งคุณผู้หญิงที่วางแผนจะมีเจ้าตัวน้อยจึงสำคัญมาก หากไม่มั่นใจว่าสามารถทำได้เอง แนะนำให้ขอคำปรึกษาจากแพทย์ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านของการตั้งครรภ์ รวมไปถึงนักโภชนาการที่น่าเชื่อถือ เพื่อให้ได้รับความรู้ในด้านการกินอาหาร และได้รับสารอาหารที่เพียงพอ เป็นประโยชน์กับทั้งลูกน้อยและตัวของคุณแม่เองค่ะ

ทำไมโฟลิกจึงมีความจำเป็น? ต้องทานเท่าไหร่?

아기가 태어나서는 울음😭으로 의사표현을 하다가 점차 알 수 없는 소리로 말을 걸어올 때면 엄빠의 기분은 이루 말할 수 없이 기쁠 거예요. 우리 아이 언제까지 옹알이하고 언제부터 말을 시작할 수 있을지, 엄빠는 어떤 도움을 주어야 할지 궁금하셨다면 집중해 주세요🧐! 어서와, 옹알이는 처음이지? <img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/758640f4-dd93-4179-bd93-312471756816.webp"/>너 옹알이 얼마나 하냐?!1️⃣ 발성 단계(0~1개월)🐣울음, 딸꾹질, 기침 등을 포함하여 '아'와 같은 모음 소리를 내기 시작해요. 발성 연습을 하는 시기로, 정상적인 발성은 하지만 불완전한 공명을 갖는 소리가 특징이에요. 음절적 특징은 가지고 있지만 의미 없는 비음처럼 들리기도 해요.2️⃣ 쿠잉 단계(2~3개월)🐣초기 옹알이가 시작되는 단계로 '구’ 또는 '쿠'와 같은 소리나 모음 /u/와 비슷한 목 울림 소리가 나타나요. 비둘기 울음소리처럼 들린다고 해서 '쿠잉'이라고 한답니다.3️⃣ 확장 단계(4~6개월)🐣후두와 구강 조음기관의 조절 능력이 크게 향상되는 단계로 깩깩대는 소리, 물 푸레질, 으르렁거리는 소리, 비명소리, 혀 굴리는 소리, 소리 지르기 등의 유형이 나타나며 소리가 다양해지죠.  또 4개월 이후부터는 특정한 상태를 나타내기 위해 의도를 가지고 소리를 내고 울기도 해요.4️⃣ 반복적 옹알이 단계(6~8개월)🐣본격적인 옹알이를 시작하게 되고, '바바바', '마마마'처럼 반복적인 음절이 나타나요. 같은 자음이 반복되며 음절과 억양이 성인의 말과 점차 비슷해지는 것을 느끼실 수 있을 거예요.5️⃣ 음절성 옹알이 단계(9~12개월)🐣전보다 더 다양한 옹알이를 하며 뜻을 알 수 없는 말을 하기도 해요. 여러 음절을 다양한 순서대로 말하게 되며, 아기가 사용하는 억양이 다양해져요. '진정한 말'의 시작이라고 할 수 있어요.엄빠들의 역할이 중요해요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/50d01b78-f1c6-47cc-9f42-6ff74e86d5e4.webp"/>엄마마마맘마마 아빠빠빱빠ㅃ빠😊 옹알이에 끊임없이 답해주세요.언어적 의미가 담기지 않은 옹알이지만 대화하듯 말을 건네는 것이 좋아요. 아직 언어 능력은 없지만 반복적인 대화는 아이의 소통 능력을 높여주고, 배 속에서부터 들어온 엄마의 목소리에 아이는 안정감을 느껴 더 활발하게 옹알이를 한답니다.🙆😊 다양한 표정과 함께 반응을 해 주세요.아이들은 사람의 표정😁을 매우 중요하게 여겨요. 아기가 옹알이하면 말로만 응대하지 말고 스킨쉽도 같이 해보세요. 아이와 함께 다양한 표정을 지으며 옹알이에 응답을 해주세요. 엄마의 다양한 말투와 표정에 따라 아이의 반응도 달라질 거예요. 다양한 표정과 반응이 클수록 아이에게는 더 큰 영향을 끼친답니다. 😊 리듬감 있는 ‘패런티즈’로 답해주세요.어른이 아이에게 말을 걸면 목소리는 다소 높아지고 아이가 이해하기 쉬운 짧고 간결한 어투로 이야기하게 됩니다. 이를 전문 용어로 ‘패런티즈’라고 해요. 언어 전문가들은 다소 과장된 패런티즈가 아이의 언어 발달에 상당한 도움이 된다고 해요. 항상 아이에게 리듬감 있는 어투로 이야기해 주세요.🎵너무 걱정하지 마세요!😎<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/5a694fd7-48ec-44c6-bc5f-79ad40642685.webp"/>워워... 돈 워리!간혹 옹알이할 시기가 지났는데도 옹알이를 하지 않는 경우가 있어요. 하지만 옹알이를 하지 않아도 그 시기에 엄마가 말할 때 얼굴을 유심히 쳐다보면 상호작용이 가능하다고 볼 수 있으니 크게 걱정하지 않아도 돼요.🌻하지만 4~6개월의 시기가 지나고 10개월이 됐는데도 옹알이가 나타나지 않으면 아이의 청각이나 언어발달에 문제가 있는 것일 수 있어요. 그리고 보통 아이들은 24개월이 지나면 의사 표현이 가능해지는데 이 시기에도 여전히 옹알이만 한다면 언어 지체가 아닌지 확인을 할 필요가 있어요.😏아이들이 언어를 습득하는 시기는 누구나 다 차이가 날 수밖에 없어요. 그러니 너무 조급해하거나 걱정하지 마세요. 아이에게도 때가 있는 법!💥

옹알이는 언제부터?

좋은 장난감은 아이가 재미있게 가지고 노는 동안 신체, 감각, 두뇌를 고루 발달시켜주어요.🚀아이들이 장난감을 즐겁게 가지고 놀면서 오감이 발달한다면 아주 좋겠죠? 지금부터 많은 장난감 중에서 우리 아이의 발달을 도와주는 월령에 딱 맞는 장난감 고르는 방법에 대해 이야기해보도록 할게요. 생후 1년. 아이의 발달단계에 적합하고, 오감을 자극하며 안전하고 관리가 편리한 장난감에는 무엇이 있을까요?🙈  <hr/>월령별로 장난감을 추천해드려요! <img src="https://media.giphy.com/media/35xfDMVIWewzm/giphy.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>타란~우리처럼 멋진 장난감을 소개할게요!👉생후0~2개월 : 모빌, 초점책, 딸랑이이 시기의 아기는 명암을 통해 사물을 구분하기 때문에 아이의 눈에서 30~50cm 정도 거리를 두고 흑백 모빌🌚이나 초점책📕을 보여주는 것이 적당해요. 부드러운 소리를 내는 딸랑이를 귀 옆에서 흔들며 청각을 자극해 주는 것도 좋아요.👉생후3~6개월: 컬러모빌, 치발기, 촉각장난감이 시기의 아기는 무엇이든 입으로 가져가서 탐색하기도 하고, 대근육이 발달하여 손과 다리의 감각 운동을 활용하는 시기로 다양한 촉각을 자극하는 장난감이 적당해요.👶이가 나기 전에 잇몸을 부드럽게 자극하는 치발기의 사용은 눈과 손의 협응력 발달에 도움이 되기도 해요. 6개월쯤 되면 꽤 선명하게 볼 수 있으니 선명한 컬러 모빌로 시각을 다루는 두뇌가 빠르게 발달 될 수 있도록 자극을 주는 것도 좋아요.🎀  👉생후7~9개월: 악기장난감, 모양 맞추기 장난감이 시기의 아기는 혼자 앉을 수 있고, 단순한 행동 모방 놀이가 가능해지는 시기로 까꿍 놀이나 악기 장난감을 통해 호기심을 자극해주는 것이 좋아요.🏰도형 끼우기 장난감을 통해 아이가 힘을 조절하는 방법을 배우고 부모와 거울 놀이를 통해 사회적 단서에 민감해질 수 있도록 상호작용해주는 것도 필요해요.👉생후10~12개월: 걸음마 장난감, 붕붕이이 시기의 아기는 도구의 활용이 가능하기 때문에 걸음마를 도와주는 장난감을 선택해 아기의 운동 발달을 도와주는 것이 좋아요.🙋숨겨진 물건을 찾는 놀이나 차에 태워서 밀어주는 놀이로 촉각, 청각을 자극하고 인지를 발달시킬 수 있어요.🐻

1세 장난감 월령별로 추천해드려요!

눈에 넣어도 아프지 않은 사랑스러운 생명체, 우리 아가😍! 머리부터 발 끝까지 뽀뽀하고 안아주고 싶을 때가 하루에도 수십번이실테죠. 하지만 아기에게 뽀뽀👄하면 안되는 부위들이 있다는 사실 알고 계신가요? 엄빠 입장에서 정말 참기 힘든 뽀뽀이지만 자칫 잘못하면 이 스킨십 때문에 아이가 아플 수 있어요. 아기에게 뽀뽀하기 전 알아야할 상식 A to Z에 대해 알려드릴게요! 📝<hr/>뽀뽀의 위험성?!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6f334e03-48dd-4d3f-a135-780b78e50909.webp"/>참기 힘들지만.. 뽀뽀는 앙대앙대~~👄 실제로 이런 일이 있었어요!뽀뽀가 어린 아이의 건강에는 치명적😲일 수 있는데요. 엄빠들이 생각보다 이 심각성에 대해서 모르고 계신 경우가 많아요. 실제로 2017년 미국에서 태어난 한 아이는 생후 18일만에 뽀뽀로 인해 '헤르페스 바이러스 감염'으로 인한 뇌수막염에 걸려 사망했어요. 이밖에도 어른들의 부주의한 뽀뽀는 온몸에 발진과 물집을 만들거나, 청력 손상👂🏻 등이 생기는 등 의도치 않게 아이들을 아프게 할 수 있어요.👄 왜 이런 일이 생기는 거죠?아기는 생후 6개월 전까지는 엄마에게서 받은 면역항체 덕분에 각종 바이러스 감염으로부터 보호받아요. 하지만 이르면 4개월부터, 6개월 전후로 엄마에게서 받은 면역항체가 점차 소실되며 각종 질병에 노출되기 쉬워진답니다. 뽀뽀는 어른의 타액이 아이의 손🤲🏻, 발, 입 주변으로 옮겨가 바이러스를 전파시킬 수 있기 때문에 면역력이 약한 아이들과 뽀뽀는 물론 접촉시에도 주의⚠️가 필요해요. 특히 면역체계가 형성되는 생후 24개월까지는 외부의 세균👿과 이물질로부터 아이들을 잘 보호하고 관리해 주는 것이 필요해요. <hr/>부위별 뽀뽀 주의사항!'입'🙅<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/549f74bb-8091-4e5a-923e-757f96dc9e55.webp"/>엄빠님들!! 뽀뽀는 나중에~!!!😨 충치균이 옮아요.신생아에게는 충치균이 없어요. 하지만 아기에게 뽀뽀를 하게 되면 어른의 입에 있던 ‘뮤탄스균’이란 충치균이 옮게 되는데 이 균은 유치가 나기 전 입에 들어올 경우 구강 건강을 해쳐요.😐 따라서 뽀뽀뿐 아니라 다른 사람이 사용하는 식기로 음식을 먹이는 것, 음식을 대신 씹어서 먹이는 것도 절대로 안 돼요. 😨 구내염이 옮을 수 있어요. 뽀뽀 때문에 구내염이 옮기도 해요. 따라서 아기 입에 들어가는 젖병, 공갈 젖꼭지, 노리개, 장난감 등의 위생 관리를 철저히 해야 해요.✨😨 위장병에 걸릴 수 있어요.헬리코박터 파이로리균 감염은 월령이 낮은 아기들에게 흔히 발생하지는 않지만 유아기에 종종 침을 통해 감염되기 때문에 되도록 피하는 것이 좋아요.🙆<hr/>부위별 뽀뽀 주의사항!'귀'&amp;'피부'🙅<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c922bbdc-5b7e-489d-b58d-5a57d78b05fc.webp"/>이게 머선 소리다냐?!!!😨 고막이 손상될 수 있어요.아기 귀에 뽀뽀를 하면👂 어른의 입술에서 생기는 흡입력 때문에 아기의 고막이 끌어 당겨져서 달팽이관에 상처를 입을 수 있어요. 그리고 한 번 손상된 고막은 회복이 어렵고 그 때문에 청각이 손상될 수 있으므로 주의해 주세요.😨 피부염증이 생겨요.헤르페스 감염증은 단순 포진 바이러스지만 피부나 점막에 물집에 생기는 단순 포진성 질환부터 고열을 동반한 수막염 등 중증 질환까지 나타날 수 있으므로 주의가 필요해요.💁 이 바이러스는 타액을 통해 감염되는데 전염성이 매우 강하다고 해요. 어른에게는 헤르페스 바이러스가 항상 잠복하고 있고 큰 문제가 되지 않지만 면역력이 거의 없는 아기에게 전염이 되면 극복할 만한 힘이 없어요. 또 가벼운 입맞춤, 재채기로도 옮길 수 있으니 조심하세요.

아기에게 뽀뽀해도 되나요?

엄빠! 혹시 아기가 낯선 것만 보면 극도로 울지는 않나요?💧 일반적으로 6개월이 지나면서 부터 아이들은 낯가림을 시작해요. 이것은 성장과정 중 발생할 수 있는 자연스러운 현상으로 인지능력이 발달하면서 나타난다고 해요. 엄빠의 입장에서는 당황스러울 수 밖에 없는 낯가림🫣! 빌리가 극복방법을 알려드릴게요!🙌🏻&nbsp;<hr>우리 아이 낯가림 정복하기<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c1e23418-cda2-4b90-ae7e-44941fa8b1c8.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">앗 부끄러워요오아이는 성장하면서 자신에게 익숙한 것과 그렇지 않은 것을 변별해요.👶이건 물건뿐만 아니라 사람에게도 해당하는 이야기죠. 때문에 익숙한 엄빠 외의 사람들에게 낯을 가릴 수 있어요. 흔히 &lsquo;낯을 가린다&rsquo;고 하면 아이의 사회성을 고민하지만, 낯가림은 발달 과정 중 자연스러운 현상이에요. 그러니 섣불리 우려할 필요는 없어요.👌다만 엄빠의 노력으로 낯가림을 완화할 몇 가지 방법이 있어요.<hr>낯가림에 대한 궁금증 모두 해결해드려요!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/00381e51-f0ea-4380-9250-747a9f7a23f1.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">모두 나가주세요 쑥쓰러워요ㅠQ. 낯가림은 왜 일어나나요? 🙈A. 생후 3개월까지는 주어지는 자극에 별다른 지각이 없지만, 인지와 정서가 발달하면서 자극을 변별할 수 있게 돼요.💭세상에 나온 지 얼마 되지 않은 아이들은 사람과 사물을 구분하지 못하거든요. 때문에 &lsquo;낯을 가린다&rsquo;는 건 그만큼 일전에 경험했던 자극을 기억한다는 이야기기도 해요. 그런 맥락에서 새로운 자극이 아이에게 익숙해지면 &lsquo;낯가림&rsquo;은 자연스레 사라질 현상이에요.💁Q. 낯가림은 언제부터 시작되나요?✅A. 낯가림은 일반적으로 생후 6개월부터 시작되어 2세까지 지속된다고 해요. 생후 3개월이 되면 자신을 둘러싼 사람과 환경을 인식할 수 있는 범위가 넓어지는데, 6개월이 되면 이전보다 더 많은 것들을 알게 되거든요.👀때문에 생후 6개월 시기의 아이들은 엄마와 아빠를 알아보고, 자신에게 친숙한 사람과 친숙하지 않은 사람을 인지해요. 하지만 개인이 타고난 기질적인 특성과 환경적인 요인에 따라 정도의 차이가 있어요.Q. 낯가림에 영향을 주는 요인은 무엇인가요?📕A. 아이가 태어나자마자 가장 먼저 타인과 관계를 맺는 것은 부모님이죠. 때문에 안정적인 애착이 형성될수록 낯선 사람과 상황에 대한 감수성이 달라져요. 태어난 지 얼마 되지 않은 1년 미만의 아이들은 아직 &lsquo;대상 영속성(=눈앞에 사라진 대상이나 사물이 어딘가에 있다는 사실을 아는 능력)&rsquo; 능력이 발달하지 않았기 때문에 부모와의 애착이 낯가림의 중요한 예후가 될 수 있어요.🔍이 시기에 피치 못하게 아이와 떨어지게 된다면, 합리적인 설명을 해주고 안정적인 애착이 형성될 수 있도록 노력해주세요.🙇Q. 낯가림이 없어도 문제가 되나요?🤔낯가림이 너무 없는 경우, 문제가 될 수 있어요. 아이와 눈👀 맞춤을 하면 응시를 하는지, 대화나 행동을 통한 상호작용에는 문제가 없는지 확인해 주시는 것이 필요해요. 보통 이런 경우는 드물지만 자폐 스팩트럼, 정신지체, 발달 장애를 의심해 볼 수 있는 요소가 될 수 있어요. 이 밖에도 애착이 불안정하진 않은지 확인해 보시는 것도 좋아요.🧐<hr>낯가림을 완화하는 방법&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8e13ce69-4219-4fd7-9713-94743cec8727.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">제 낯가림도 완화해주세요...💙생후 6개월 전후 다양한 자극을 제공해주세요.앞서 언급했다시피 보통 아이들은 6개월 전후로 사물에 대한 인지발달과 변별을 시작해요. 발달이 조금 빠른 아이들은 생후 2-3개월 때부터 이뤄지기도 하죠. 바로 이 무렵, 아이에게 다양한 경험과 감정을 제공해주세요.👀아직 본격적인 언어발달이 이루어지기 전이지만, 엄빠의 합리적인 설명(예: 오늘은 친구 누구를 만날거야)은 아이에게 큰 안정감을 제공할 수 있어요.👂또한, 짧고 명료하며 운율이 느껴지는 엄마말(baby talk)은 낯선 사람들과의 만남에 큰 도움이 될 수 있어요. 본격적으로 사회적 관계를 형성하는 18개월 이전의 이러한 경험들은 아이의 사회성 발달에 큰 도움이 될 거예요.💛&nbsp;💙낯선 사람들과 친해질 수 있는 시간을 주세요.낯가림이 발생하는 시기에 &lsquo;사회성을 기른다&rsquo;는 명목으로 아이를 낯선 자극에 바로 노출시키지는 마세요. 대신, 아이가 낯선 사람과 자극에 점진적으로 친해질 수 있는 &lsquo;시간&rsquo;을 충분히 제공해 주세요.🙈&lsquo;첫술에 배부르랴&rsquo;는 속담이 있듯, 낯선 이와 처음부터 특별한 사이가 되는 것은 어려운 일이에요. 차분히 우리 아이가 상호작용을 해나갈 수 있도록 기다려주세요. 또한, 부모와의 분리불안이 심한 아이에게 강제분리는 트라우마가 될 수 있으므로 아이의 기질과 성격을 잘 파악해 자극을 제공해 주세요.🙇💙롤 플레이(role-play)를 적극 활용하세요.사회성을 형성하는 가장 좋은 방법에는 마트 놀이, 병원 놀이와 같은 역할극 놀이가 있어요.✨사회의 축약판이라고 할 수 있는 가상놀이를 통해 새로운 자극에 익숙해질 수 있는 기회를 제공하세요. 이때 또래 아동과의 만남은 사회성 발달에 큰 도움을 줄 수 있어요. 따라서 처음에는 아이에게 익숙한 부모님과 놀이를 진행해보고, 또래와의 접촉도 점차 늘려주세요. 이러한 활동은 아이의 인지 및 정서 발달에 큰 도움이 될 거예요.🙆

낯가림! 해도, 안해도 문제?!

임산부는 태아의 발달과 건강을 위해 다양한 영양소를 섭취해야 하는데요. 충분히 공급해 주지 못하는 영양분은 보충제로 섭취해 주는 게 산모와 아기를 위해 중요해요. 오메가3🐟는 남녀노소 누구든 섭취하면 좋은 영양분인데 임산부에게는 어떤 점이 좋으며 시중에 다양한 제품 중에서 잘 고르는 방법을 알아보아요.<hr>오메가3 필요한 이유는?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/48cc0b55-3c75-47ab-a33d-68bbeb09e31a.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">오메가3는 이래이래서~~꼭 필요합니다멍!오메가3는 불포화지방산의 한 종류이에요. 주요 구성 성분은 DHA와 EPA인데요. 임신 중 오메가3 섭취는 아기의 두뇌발달과 눈 발달을 도와주어요. 산모에게는 산후 우울증 예방을 도와주고 수유 시에는 면역물질 증가 및 유방암 발병률도 낮춰 주어요.🌈<hr>오메가3 고르는 법🐸<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/a9f100b2-ab13-4a8a-951c-9883c5e2c7cf.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">흠 너란 오메가쓰뤼...🐟오메가3 제품을 고를 때는 어떤 원료에서 공급했는지 확인해 보세요.DHA가 동물성과 식물성에 추출할 수 있는데요. 동물성이 식물성보다 가격이 경제적이에요. 동물성은 보통 소형 어류류에서 추출하다 보니 중금속, 방사능, 환경오염에 노출 위험이 있을 수 있지만😨 식품&middot;약 처를 통과한 믿을만한 제품을 고른다면 괜찮아요. 입덧으로 동물성 오메가 3가 힘들다면 식물성 오메가3를 선택해 보세요.🐟오메가3 원료 형태를 살펴보세요.&nbsp;분자 구조에 따라 TG형, EE형, rTG형 3가지로 구분되는데요. TG형은 불순물과 포화지방산이 포함된 형태이고 EE형은 불순물과 포화지방산을 줄여 순도를 높인 형태여요.💡 rTG형은 최신 기술로 불순물과 포화지방산을 줄여 순도가 높고 체내 흡수율이 높아요.🐟주성분인 DHA가 EPA보다 높은 것이 좋아요.&nbsp;비율로 따져보면 4대1~ 2대1 성분 정도가 좋아요.✅ EPA 성분 없이 DHA만 섭취하면 생리활성 물질의 균형이 깨지고 태아에게까지 영양분이 흡수가 잘 안 될 수 있어요.🐟오메가3의 연질 캡슐 원료를 살펴보세요.&nbsp;우피나 돈피 젤라틴 캡슐보다 홍조류 등의 식물성 캡슐이 소화가 잘되고 보관도 쉬워요.🐟오메가3 함량을 확인해 주세요.&nbsp;오메가 하루 권장 섭취량은 500~1,000mg 인데요.📈캡슐 함량이 아닌 실제 오메가 함량이 500mg 이상인 것을 섭취하는 게 좋아요.<hr>오메가3 구매 또는 관리 주의 사항🐸<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c5dbdcee-92b3-41da-a066-4a81ba7955dd.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">어이 거기 엄빠덜! 이건 잊지 마쇼!🔅오메가3 구매 시 햇빛이 드는 곳에 보관했거나 투명 용기에 대용량 들어 있는 제품은 피해 주세요.🔅겉 포장에 &lsquo;건강기능식품&rsquo; 문구 마크를 확인해 주세요.🙌 마크가 없으면 효능이 입증이 안 되었거나 불법 유통 제품일 수 있어요.🔅구매 후 먹고 있는 기존의 오메가3 제품에서 생선 냄새가 아닌 기름 찌든 냄새가 난다면 산패가 진행된 것일 수 있으니 바로 폐기해 주세요.🌟

임산부 오메가3 필요한 이유 & 고르는 법

지난해 백일해 환자 수가 폭증한 가운데 2011년 통계 작성 이후 국내 첫 백일해 사망자가 발생했었는데요. 발작성 기침을 특징으로 하는 백일해는 지금까지도 전국적으로 유행하고 있습니다📈. 백일해 예방을 위해 정말 중요한 백일해 예방 접종 자세히 알아보도록 해요✔️.<hr>백일해? 백일해가 뭐야?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7f3693aa-7e89-4e82-9372-5bb5323e5ada.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">주사맞자~!!! 일로와~!&nbsp;💉 백일해가 위험한 이유?백일해는 100일 동안 기침한다는 뜻으로, 보르데텔라 백일해균에 감염되어 나타나는 호흡기감염 질환이에요. 주로 여름과 가을에 급증하고 전염성이 매우 높아😨 가족 내 2차 발병률이 80%에 달한다고 해요.&nbsp;💉 백일해가 위험한 이유?전염성이 매우 높은 것도 문제지만, 한번 발병하면 &#39;기침 발작&#39;이 나타나기 때문에 매우 위험해요.🚨 초기에는 콧물, 재채기, 미열, 기침과 같은 감기 증상과 비슷하지만, 1~2주 뒤에는 기침 발작이 나타나 신생아라면 심한 발작 기침으로 사망률이 높아져요.😱&nbsp;신생아가 아니더라도 기관지염, 폐렴의 합병증을 유발하고 합병증을 일으키면 그 결과가 매우 좋지 않기 때문에 꼭 주의해야 해요.⚠️💉 백일해 주사란?백일해 주사는 백일해뿐만 아니라, 디프테리아, 파상풍 총 3가지를 예방하기 위한 주사예요.💉 디프테리아(Diphtheria)&middot;백일해(Pertussis)&middot;파상풍(Tetanus)를 합쳐 DPT 예방접종이라고 해요.DPT 예방접종은 DTap, Tdap 두 가지 백신으로 나뉘는데, DTap는 신생아용, Tdap는 10세 이상의 청소년 및 성인에게 접종하는 백신으로, 임산부는 Tdap백신을 1회 맞는답니다.🤗&nbsp;<hr>백일해 주사는 왜 맞아야 할까요?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7ad1e0e2-d00e-4519-956f-be2a9193dd3f.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">다 예방해버리자!!!&nbsp;💉 언제 맞아야 해요?👉🏻 임신부라면!백일해 주사는 다른 주사보다 접종 &#39;시기&#39;가 중요해요.👆 27주~30주 사이가 가장 좋고, 36주 이전이어도 맞으면 좋아요. 임신 계획 단계에서 미리 접종할 수도 있지만, 임신 중 접종하는 것에 비해 신생아의 백일해 예방에 불리할 수 있다고 해요.🤔 &nbsp;임신 중 접종했더라도 다음 번 임신까지 신생아를 보호할 만큼 충분히 높은 항체를 제공하지 못하기 때문에, 임신할 때마다 접종이💉 권고되고 있어요. 가족 내 2차 감염을 막기 위해 신생아와 접촉 예정인 가족도 함께 맞는 게 좋아요.👉🏻&nbsp;아기라면!백일해 예방접종은 파상풍과 디프테라아도 함께 예방할 수 있는 Dtap 백신으로 생후 2&middot;4&middot;6개월 기본접종 3회를 마쳐야 해요. 중증으로 발전할 수 있는 1세 미만 영아는 적기 접종을 권장해요. 어린이집 등 단체 생활 시작하는 만 4세에서 12세 사이에는 추가 접종➕도 반드시 받아주세요!💉 효과는 어때요?👉🏻 임신부라면!이 주사는 엄마보다 태아를 위한 주사예요. 신생아는 태어나서 2&middot;4&middot;6개월에 백일해 예방 주사를 맞는데 이 주사를 맞기 전이나, 효과가 나타나기 전에 백일해에 걸릴 수 있어요.💥 그렇기 때문에 임신 중 예방접종을 하면 항체가 만들어지고 태아에게 전달되어 예방효과를 기대할 수 있어요.연구결과에 따르면, 백일해 주사를 맞은 산모의 신생아의 백일해 예방효과는 69~91%까지 높은 것으로 나타났다고 해요. 그러니 맞으면 좋은 건 확실하죠.✅👉🏻 아기라면!유럽질병관리예방센터에서는 6개월 미만의 영유아의 경우 감염에 취약하기에 예방 접종💉이 중요하며, 백신을 접종하면 75%에서 90% 정도까지 감염을 예방할 수 있다고 밝혔어요. 이러한 예방 효과는 짧게는 2년, 길게는 6년까지 지속되는데 이후에 차츰 효과가 감소📉하기 때문에 질병관리청은 성인도 10년마다 접종을 권장하고 있어요.<hr>이건 알고 맞아요!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0a4d37f9-3f5f-4d96-813f-3e00b482793c.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">주사... 아파...ㅠㅠ💉 백일해 주사 주의사항백일해 주사의 경우 이상반응은 거의 드물지만, 간혹 빨갛게 변하거나 붓고, 어지러움, 식욕부진, 구토, 미열, 근육통 증상이 나타날 수 있다고 해요.&nbsp;💉 독감예방접종과 같이 맞아도 되나요?대부분의 경우 독감예방접종과 백일해 주사를 동시에 맞는 것은 문제가 되지 않는다고 해요. 하지만 두 백신 접종 후 발열이나 통증 등⚡ 경미한 이상반응이 있을 수 있기 때문에 몸이 약해진 상태라면 간격을 두고 접종하는 것을 추천해요.&nbsp;💉 백일해 주사 가격비용에 대해서도 많이 궁금하시죠? 산부인과나 일반 병원에서는 최대 6만 원 평균 4만 원 정도이며, 저렴하게 맞을 수 있는 곳은 대한산업보건협회, 한국건강관리협회 등에서 3만원대에 맞을 수 있다고 합니다.🙌 &nbsp;<a href="https://www.hira.or.kr/npay/index.do?pgmid=HIRAA030009000000&WT.ac=%EB%B9%84%EA%B8%89%EC%97%AC%EC%A7%84%EB%A3%8C%EB%B9%84%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EB%B0%94%EB%A1%9C%EA%B0%80%EA%B8%B0#app%2Frb%2FnpayDamtInfoList">건강보험심사평가원 비급여 진료비 정보</a>를 찾아보시면 우리동네 금액을 확인할 수 있으니✅ 이왕이면 저렴한 곳에서 맞는 게 좋겠죠?🍯<hr>백일해 예방법은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/bddba3aa-c6dc-43ab-bd1a-042b4b10fd16.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib">출처 : 질병관리청질병관리청에서는 예방접종과 함께 아래와 같은 생활 속 예방수칙 준수를 당부하고 있어요🙏🏻.&nbsp;✅ 올바른 손씻기 : &nbsp;흐르는 물에 비누로 30초 이상 손씻기✅ 기침 예절 지키기 : &nbsp;휴지나 옷 소매로 입과 코를 가리기✅ 실내에서는 자주 환기하기 : 하루 최소 3회, 매회 10분 이상 환기 시키기✅ 씻지 않은 손으로 눈, 코, 입 만지지 않기✅ 기침 증상이 있는 경우, 마스크 착용하고 의료기관 방문하여 진료 받기

백일해 주사, 반드시 접종해야만 하는 이유

이번 명절은 엿새 간의 황금연휴가 생겨서 어디론가 무거운 몸을 이끌고 이동을 해야 하는 엄마들이 많을 것 같아요. 그래도 반가운 가족들👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 얼굴도 보고 맛있는 음식을 먹을 생각에 또 기대되기도 해요. 오늘은 임신 중인 엄마들이 명절에 주의해야 할 사항들엔 무엇이 있는지 알아보도록 할게요.<hr/>임신부라면 이것은 피해 주세요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0168eafa-5daf-4268-92e7-e8744683e810.webp"/>무리되는 건 피해야 해..!✅ 장거리 운전장거리 이동을 하면 자연스럽게 피로와 스트레스가 쌓이게 되죠. 임신부가 너무 오래 앉아 있으면 혈액순환이 원활하지 않게 되어 자궁수축이 일어날 수 있어요.😔 그래서 꼭 장시간 이동해야 한다면 기차를 이용하시는 것이 좋아요.🚆 꼭 차로 이동해야 한다면, 중간중간 차를 세워 스트레칭으로 몸을 풀어주세요.✅ 장시간 요리오래 서 있거나 탄 냄새를 맡아야 하는 요리는 꼭 피해주세요.🙅 오래 서 있으면 하체로 혈액이 쏠려 어지럼증, 통증, 심하면 기절을 일으킬 수 있다고 해요. 또 탄 연기나 냄새는 태아의 성장에 매우 좋지 않아요. <hr/>임신부라면 이런 음식은 주의해주세요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8613d0aa-e76a-4d32-b303-b40ecd9a9c30.webp"/>배고프다고 아무거나 먹으면 안돼요!🌰 팥이 든 송편, 찹쌀떡?팥은 곡류 중 비타민B 함량이 가장 많고 단백질이 풍부해 피로감 개선과 식욕 부진 등에 도움이 된다고 알려져 있어요. 그런데 임신부가 팥을 섭취할 경우 호르몬 불균형을 일으켜 기형아 출산의 확률을 높이고📈, 피부가 거칠어지거나 기운 쇠약 등의 증상이 나타날 수 있다는 소문이 있어요. 또 쫀득쫀득한 찹쌀떡은 임신부의 소화불량을 유발하므로 가급적 피하라는 이야기도 들어보셨을 거예요. 과연 진짜일까요?🤔이밖에도 율무, 계피 등도 임신 중 먹으면 엄마에게 좋지 않다는 말도 많은데요. 산부인과 전문의에 따르면 팥, 찹쌀, 율무 등은 일반적으로 음식을 조리할 때 소량 함유된 성분들이기 때문에 평소 섭취량으로는 별다른 문제를 일으키지 않는다고 해요. 먹고 싶은 떡이나 간식 너무 무서워하지 마시고 드시길 바라요!🍨🌰 녹두? 녹두전?녹두는 찬 성분이기 때문에 태아의 성장에 지장을 줄 수도 있으므로 임신부는 녹두로 만든 녹두전을 피하는 것이 좋다는 인식이 있죠. 하지만 서울대학교 보건대학교 출신 윤완 의사에 따르면, 녹두는 소화와 흡수를 돕는 식품 중 하나로 임신부가 먹어도 큰 탈이 없다고 합니다.🌰 튀김까지...?고열량인 튀김🥟은 소화불량을 일으킬 수 있어요. 또한 많이 먹게 될 경우 임신성 당뇨의 위험이 있기 때문에 피해야 해요. 네.. 그것은 팩트라고 합니다.. 너무 많이 먹지 말아요!🌰 식혜소화를 돕기도 하지만, 많이 마시게 되면 임신부들의 경우, 당뇨에 걸리기 쉽고 모유 수유🤱에 지장이 생기므로 주의해야 해요. 식혜 자체의 문제라기보다는 위에서도 언급했듯이 당분의 문제라고 하니 식혜를 미워하기는 없기!🌰 생고사리고사리는 익히면 문제가 없지만, 생고사리는 독성 성분이 있어 문제가 될 수 있어요.😳🌰 술과 생강이 들어간 음식명절 음식에는 고기를 재료로 한 음식들이 많은데요.🥩 이 고기 조리 시 잡내를 없애기 위해 술과 생강을 다량으로 넣기도 해요. 술은 태아의 신체적, 정신적 발달을 늦출 수 있고 생강은 생강 자체가 열이 많은 음식이라 태아에게 해로워 피하는게 좋다고 해요. 이👆 사항들 주의하면서 안전하고 즐거운 명절 보내시길 바랄게요!❤️

명절, 엄마는 이 음식을 조심하세요!

육아하는 엄마들 사이에서 '원더윅스'라는 용어 한 번쯤은 들어보셨을 거예요. "우리 아이 원더윅스 일까요?", "원더윅스 맵다 매워!" 이런 글들이 베동에도 빠지지 않고 등장👀하는데요. 원더윅스, 정확한 개념은 무엇이고 월령에 따라 나타나는 증상은 어떻게 다른지 엄빠들이 대처하기 위해 미리 알아두면 좋은 것은 없는지 빌리가 정리해 보았어요🤓!<hr/>'원더윅스', 그게 뭐예요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6a8e6190-e23d-4504-aadb-b08cfc3fee78.webp"/>원더 뭐시기..? 이건 또 뭐야...?이 글을 쓰고 있는 에디터는 출산 후 육아 4개월 차에 아이가 잠도 못 자고 종일 보채는 것이 걱정되어 병원🏥을 찾은 적이 있어요. 소아과에서 아이가 어디 아픈 것은 아닌지, 말로만 듣던 원더윅스는 아닌지 선생님께 여쭤보았는데요. 선생님이 원더윅스가 뭐냐며 되려 물어보시기에 놀랐던 기억이 있어요.😧원더윅스(Wonder weeks)는 의학적 용어는 아니고 네덜란드의 발달 전문가가 아이의 발달을 30년 동안 연구한 결과, 처음으로 주장한 개념이에요. 헤티 판 더 레이트와 프란스 X. 프로에이라는 두 학자가 생후 20개월 동안 아이가 정신적으로 10차례 급성장한다는 사실을 알아낸 것인데요. '경이의 주' 또는 '도약의 주🏃'라고도 불리는 원더윅스 기간동안 아이들은 급격하게 성장하며 불안, 혼란을 느끼게 되는데 그 과정에서 짜증이 많아지거나 예민해 질 수 있고 수면시간과 수유 패턴도 불규칙해질 수 있게 된답니다. 하지만 이 시기는 아이들마다 다르게 찾아와요. 일부 정확하게 찾아오는 아이들도 있겠지만 성장 속도가 다르기에 안 맞는 아이들이 더 많답니다. 다만 아이들이 일정 시기가 되면 급격하게 성장하고 새로운 능력을 갖기 위해 불안함과 혼란을 느낀다는 것을 이해하는 차원에서 아래 글을 참고해 주시면 좋을 것 같아요.🌟<hr/>원더윅스, 주기별로 이런 특징이 나타나요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/73284c36-972b-4934-817f-242a0b179060.webp"/>우린 성장 중인거야~!!➰생후 4~5주 : 감각의 변화아기는 자신이 있는 곳이 더는 엄마의 뱃속이 아니라는 것을 깨닫기 시작해 더 오래 깨어 있고 주변을 살피게 돼요.👀 또한 반사행동에 의해서 온몸을 버둥거리고 그 움직임에 놀라 울기도 해요.➰생후 7~9주 : 패턴 형성밤낮을 구분하기 시작해요.  그래서 전보다 잠들기 어려워져요. 자기 손을 발견하고 만지작거려보고, 같은 소리를 내보는 등 반복 행동을 하는 것을 볼 수 있어요.➰생후 11~13주 : 자연스러운 움직임발달이 빠른 아기는 고개를 가누게 되고, 딸랑이를 쥐여주면 헛손질이지만 흔들 수 있어요. 수면과 낮 일과가 비슷해져요.➰생후 15~19주 : 이벤트자신의 주변에서 일어나는 일에 변화를 느끼고 일상으로 인지해요. 새로운 환경과 낯선 사람을 접할 기회를 주는 것이 좋아요.➰생후 23~26주 : 관계 형성엄마가 보이지 않아도 엄마의 목소리가 들리면 엄마가 존재한다는 사실을 깨달을 수 있는 시기예요. 이가 나면서 잠들기 힘들어하거나 보챌 수 있어요. 거리에 대한 감각도 생기는 때랍니다.➰생후 34~37주 : 분류인지본격적으로 기기 시작하고 분리 불안이 시작될 수 있어요. 특정 물건, 감각, 동물, 사람을 분류할 수 있다는 것을 알게 돼요.➰생후 42~46주 : 순서 인지순서 원리를 인지하므로 수면 의식이 매우 중요해지는 시기예요. 사물 및 사람에게 호칭이 있다는 것을 알게 되기 때문에 새로운 사물, 사람을 만나게 해주세요.➰생후 51~54주 : 유아기 시작유아기의 시작으로 분리 불안이 다시 돌아올 수 있는 시기랍니다.➰생후 60~64주 : 원칙유독 따라 하기를 좋아하는 때로, 부모님의 일상을 흉내 내기 시작해요. 자신의 행동이 특정 결과를 가져온다는 것을 인지하기도 하죠.➰생후 75주 : 시스템문장을 이해하고, 적극적으로 주변을 탐색하려고 하는 생후 75주에는 아기를 온종일 집에만 있게 하는 것은 고역이에요.  떼쓰기가 본격적으로 시작되는 때도 이때랍니다.😨<hr/>원더윅스, 이렇게 대처해요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/68fb1537-e350-4f8b-a6ec-862dc4930d34.webp"/>신난다 신나~&gt;_&lt;원더윅스 기간에 아기를 달랠 수 있는 가장 좋은 방법은 부드러운 신체접촉과 따뜻한 관심이에요. 어느 때보다도 침착하게 아이와 친밀감을 유지해 주세요. 자주 스킨십을 해주고, 아기에게 ‘사랑받고 있다💕’라는 느낌을 주는 데 노력을 기울여야 해요. 이미 수면 교육에 성공했던 아이라도 원더윅스 기간에는 힘들어할 수 있어요. 밤중에도 종종 깨고 낮잠도 짧아져요. 잠을 재울 때, 편안하고 따뜻한 수면 의식을 길게 해주는 것이 좋아요.💤성장을 위한 도약은 아기가 익숙했던 세계를 뒤죽박죽으로 만들어버려요. 그로 인해 아이는 불안감을 느끼고 신체적, 정신적으로 매우 힘들어해요.😮 따라서 아기는 가장 안전하다고 생각되는 엄마 품에 안겨 위안을 받으며 안정감을 느끼고 싶어 하지요. 원더윅스 기간이 지나고 나면 안정적인 기간이 다가오기 마련이에요. 차분히 아기의 짜증과 울음을 받아주며 사랑으로 기다려주세요.💞

아기들이 급성장하는 시기, 원더윅스란?

따로 신청도 해야하고, 일정 금액을 사용해야 카드사가 지원해주는 선물을 받을 수 있기도 하죠! 정부에서 지원하는 국가 바우처를 한 장의 카드로 이용할 수 있는 카드인 국민행복카드, 이제 모르는 엄빠는 없죠? 단 한 장의 카드로 17종 바우처에서 사용할 수 있고, 육아 시기 지원금인 &#39;아이행복카드&#39;와 호환도 가능해요.🙌안 타면 바보! 네.. 그런데 그 바보가 이 글을 쓰는 베이비빌리 에디터 입니다. 국민행복카드 발급만 받는다고 끝이 아니고, 제때 신청도 해야 정부지원금을 놓치지 않을 수 있어요. 이번엔 국민행복카드 절대 놓치지 말아야 할 정보를 쏙쏙 정리해볼게요!🔎*참고 : 국민행복카드는 국번 없이 129 보건복지부나 1566-3232 사회서비스 전자바우처에서 문의할 수 있어요.📞<hr>어떤 지원금까지 나오는겨?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/23be95d5-6e3a-4f63-aeb6-8366ee91ac44.webp" style="width: 670px;">빠지지 않고 다 받고 말게쒀요..🐤 건강보험 임신 출산 지원비 지원 :&nbsp;임신확인서로 임신이 확진된 건강보험 가입자 또는 피부양자 중 임신 출산 진료비 지원 신청자🤰🐤 청소년 산모 임신 출산 의료비 지원 :&nbsp;만 19세 이하 산모로 청소년 산모 임신 출산 의료비 지원 신청자🐤 기저귀 조제분유 지원 :&nbsp;중위소득 80%(최저생계비 100% 이하) 저소득층 영아(0~24개월) 가구🐤 에너지 바우처 지원 : 생계급여 또는 의료급여 수급자로서 노인, 영유아, 장애인, 임산부, 중증/희귀/중증난치질환자, 한 부모가족, 소년소녀가정 (가정위탁 보호아동) 포함 가구🐤 아이돌봄 서비스 지원 :&nbsp;중위소득 150% 이하의 양육 공백이 발생하는 가정(취업한 부모, 맞벌이 가정, 다자녀 가정 등)🐤 여성청소년 생리대 바우처 지원 : 생계, 의료, 주거, 교육, 급여 수급자, 법정 차상위계층, 한 부모 가족지원 대상자에 해당하는 만 11세~ 만 18세 여성청소년👧🐤 보육료 지원 :&nbsp;어린이집을 이용하는 만 0~5세🐤 유아학비 지원 : 국, 공, 사립 유치원에 다니는 만 3~5세<hr>신용카드/체크카드 혜택까지!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/368b9458-263d-4f48-8f84-58ae2932e71a.webp" style="width: 670px;">어떤 혜택이 있나 볼까..혜택 ☝️.&nbsp;한 장의 카드로 다양한 바우처 서비스를 이용혜택 ✌️.&nbsp;모든 국민행복카드는 연회비 면제혜택 🤟.&nbsp;카드별 신용카드/체크카드의 혜택을 그대로<hr>자주 묻는 질문 확인하기<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1ce68013-0fd8-438b-92fc-f382ea129c8c.webp" style="width: 670px;">궁금한 게 많아도 되나요?Q1. 여러 개의 국민행복카드를 신청할 수 있나요?국민행복카드는 기존의 신용카드나 체크카드와 같이 카드사별로 여러 개 신청이 가능해요. 단, 바우처 사업에 따라 여러 개의 카드에서 결제가 가능한 바우처 사업이 있고, 한 개의 카드에서만 바우처 결제가 가능한 사업이 있기 때문에 확인 후 신청이 필요해요.✔️ 다만 신용카드 발급의 혜택은 정부 지원 바우처를 받았는지 여부와는 무관하게 받으실 수 있는 점이 꾸르팁! 특히, 남편이 발급받아도 &#39;신용카드 발급 및 사용 실적&#39; 을 충족하는 것이므로 각종 혜택을 받을 수 있다는 점이 꿀팁이에요!🐝Q2. 국.행.카를 받았는데 보험 전화가 왜 나와?일부 플랫폼에서는 국민행복카드 발급 선물을 미끼로 임신부의 DB를 확보하고, 이를 곧 보험 텔레마케팅 영업에 활용하기도 해요. 회원가입 등을 진행하며 임신부의 데이터베이스를 앱 내 목적이 아닌 다른 목적을 위하여 사용하는지 등의 여부를 꼼꼼히 확인하는 것은 어려운 경우가 많죠. 원치 않는 정보의 유통이 있는 것처럼 느껴지실 때에는 &#39;상담을 원치 않는다&#39;고 분명히 커뮤니케이션 하는 것이 좋아요!👍Q3. 카드 발급받고 끝이 아니에욧!카드만 발급받으면 끝! 인줄 알았죠? 하지만 아이당 100만원 이상 지급되는 임신/출산 진료비 지원사업을 받기 위해서는 카드 발급이 끝이 아니에요! 국민행복카드를 발급 받은 후, 바우처 서비스 신청을 별도로 하여야 해요! &quot;카드 받았으니 끝~ 앞으로 아껴 써야지~&quot; 생각하면 NO!.🙅&zwj;♀️ &nbsp;임신확인서를 가지고 카드사 홈페이지 또는 카드사에 전화로 바우처를 신청해야 완료돼요. 그걸 안하고 출산 후 일정 기간이 지나면 바우처를 부여받는 권한이 사라져, 아예 지원금이 날라갈 수 있어요! 따라서 카드는 여유가 있을 때 발급받고 미리 미리 사용하는 것이 킹왕짱!👑<hr>간편하게 응모하고&nbsp;<a href="https://billymall.com/voucher.html"></a><a href="billyapplication://babybilly.deeplink.page/toKHC?pop=false"></a><a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://billymall.com/voucher.html">국민행복카드 응모하기</a>

모르면 놓쳐요! 국민행복카드

임신도 처음, 출산도 처음, 엄마도 처음이라면 수유 역시 호락호락하지 않은 과정이 될 수 있어요! 남들이 수유하는 것을 보면 잘만 하는 것 같은데 막상 수유를 시작하려니 어느 정도로 어떻게 해야 할 지 고민이 많으실 거예요.🙄 그래서 빌리가 수유에 관한 정보를 준비해 보았어요!🌻  수유량 &amp; 수유 간격 알려드릴게요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/eb825a7e-9158-40ef-8896-be205415eb1c.webp"/>맘마 주세요오오생후 1달까지는 아이가 먹고 자고 울기를 반복하는 시기예요. 모유 또는 분유로만 영양분을 공급받기 때문에 아이가 원할 때 수시로 먹이고는 해요👶. 하지만 수유량이 많은 경우 아이가 먹고 게워 내거나 울며 보채고, 다리를 들어 올려 불편함을 표시하며 울기 때문에 아이의 행동 또한 점검하셔서 적정한 수유량과 간격을 맞춰 주어야 한답니다. 생후 2주 이후부터는 먹고 체중이 적절하게 잘 늘어 가는지 비교해가며 수유를 해주셔야 하는데요. 아이가 수유 후 편안해하며 기저귀를 보통 하루 평균 5~6장을 쓰는 경우에 잘 먹고 있는 거예요. 지금부터는 월령별 수유량과 수유 간격에 대해 자세히 알려드릴게요!✅ 생후 ~1개월사실 이때는 크게 영향을 받지 않고 먹는다고 해요. 하지만 아이마다 다르기 때문에 아이에 맞게 수유 간격을 어느 정도 일정하게 잡아주셔야 하는데요. 수유 간격은 2~3시간, 최대 4시간을 넘기지 않도록 해주세요.🍼 모유의 경우 어느 정도 먹는지 자세히 알지 못하기 때문에 충분히 한쪽 15분 정도 양쪽 수유를 해주시고 원할 때 주되 일정한 간격의 시간 패턴을 꼭 정해주세요.✅ 1개월~3개월이 개월 수부터는 활동량도 어느 정도 생기고 낮과 밤을 구분하여 놀기도 하는 시기예요.💨 또한 마찬가지로 먹는 양도 늘게 되지요. 그렇기 때문에 먹는 양을 항상 점검하시면서 정상적으로 체중이 느는지 정기적으로 체크를 해주셔야 해요. 수유 횟수는 분유 3시간 이상의 간격을 두고 4회~ 10회 정도가 적당해요. 아이마다 먹는 양이 다르기 때문에 횟수도 차이가 있을 수 있어요. 너무 자주 먹는다고 너무 조금 먹는다고 걱정하지 마시고 총 수유량을 계산해 주세요. 3개월 이후부터는 자연스럽게 밤 수유를 중단하는 것이 좋아요!✅ 4개월~7개월4개월 이후부터 6개월 사이 이유식을 시작하게 된답니다. 그렇기 때문에 이제는 이유식으로도 영양분을 보충할 수 있어요. 이유식을 적당히 먹인 후 모유, 분유를 보충해 주세요. 모유 1일 4~5회 분유 150-210 사이 하루 4~5회를 먹이는 것을 권장해요.🙆 이때부터는 총량 1000 ML 가 넘지 않도록 횟수, 양 조절을 해주세요.✅ 8개월~9개월영양 잡힌 이유식을 병행하면서 일정한 식사 일정을 짜주셔야 해요. 수유량은 1회 180 - 210 사이 하루 3~4회 먹여야 하며 모유 간격은 4시간 이상으로 넓혀주세요. 잦은 모유 수유가 꼭 좋은 방법은 아니니 아이에게 맞는 일정 시간 간격을 두고 충분히 먹여주세요.✨✅ 9개월~돌 이후이제는 세끼 이유식을 섭취하는 시기예요. 컵으로 먹는 연습과 함께 젖병을 돌 이후 서서히 끊을 수 있게 도와주셔야 하죠. 총 수유량은 400~ 600사이로 줄게 되며 2~3회 정도의 간격을 둘 수 있어요.⏰ 이때 수유량은 분유, 생우유, 두유 등 액상 식품을 포함한 경우이니 참고해 주세요!그래도 고민이 된다면?월령별 평균 수유량과 수유 간격이 일정하게 모든 아이에게 동일하진 않아요.😊 그렇기 때문에 아이가 너무 많이 먹어요, 너무 적게 먹어요, 너무 자주 먹어요, 고민이 된다면 평균과 비교하여 아이의 체중이 늘었는지 총량은 어느 정도 먹는지 주기적으로 점검하셔서 아이가 건강하게 잘 자라고 있는지 확인하시면 걱정 뚝! 하실 거예요. 시기별 필요한 영양분을 충분히 섭취할 수 있도록 엄빠의 관심과 사랑을 듬뿍 주셔야 하는 건 기본인 거 알고 계시죠?💟

월령별 수유량을 알아보자!

미세하게 태동을 느끼기 시작하면 비로소 엄마 안에 아기가 있다는 사실을 새삼 느끼게 되는데요.🤰🏻 그러고 나면 아이의 행동에 대해 궁금하기 시작해요. 지금은 자는 걸까?😴 지금은 놀고 있는 걸까? 과연 태아 때의 아이들은 엄마 배 속에서 뭘 하고 있을지 궁금하지 않으신가요? 오늘은 태아의 일상에 대해 알아볼게요.👀<hr/>태아의 일상에 대한 QnA<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/577a3b55-628c-41a7-a4e6-7bc55a64eb7a.webp"/>태아의 일상에 대한 모든 것~!!1️⃣ 엄마가 자면 태아도 잘까요?엄마와 함께 생활하기 때문에 엄마가 자면 태아도 함께 자겠지 하는 엄빠들이 많을 텐데요. 엄마가 잠을 자도 태아에게는 아무런 영향을 미치지 않는다고 해요.🙅‍♀️ 배 속에 있는 태아는 낮과 밤을 스스로 구분할 수도 없고 수시로 자고 일어나기를 반복한다고 해요.👀 때문에 엄마가 잠이 들어도 태아는 잠이 들지 않아서 새벽에 일정하게 태동을 느끼는 엄마들도 많다고 해요. 2️⃣ 태아는 왜 딸꾹질할까?엄마는 언젠가부터 배에서 일정하고 짧은 진동을 느끼게 되는데요.✨ 이것은 태아가 딸꾹질하는 것이에요. 혹시 탯줄이 목에 걸린 것이 아닐까 하는 엄빠들이 있는데 그건 사실이 아니라고 해요. 태아들은 엄마의 심장박동에도 딸꾹질을 하기도 하고, 폐로 숨을 쉬는 연습 중에 양수가 들어가 딸꾹질이 나오기도 해요.💧 딸꾹질은 짧으면 10분 길게는 30분까지도 할 수 있다고 하니 너무 걱정하지 않으셔도 돼요.3️⃣ 태아는 어떻게 대소변을 보나요?태아의 소변은 임신 12주부터 만들어지고 16~18주부터 하루에 650㎖씩 배출하기 시작해요. 만약 태아가 소변을 잘 보지 못하면 양수과소증이 올 만큼 소변이 안정적인 양수에 큰 역할을 해요.💪 태아는 양수에 소변을 보고 다시 그 양수를 삼키는 걸 반복하는데, 양수는 외부의 균이 들어가지 않는 이상 무균 상태이므로 소변을 삼켜도 전혀 문제가 되지 않는다고 해요🙆. 배변💩의 경우 정상적인 태아는 자궁 내에서 배변하지 않아요. 하지만 저산소증에 빠지거나 스트레스를 받는 경우, 혹은 예정일에 가까워질 때 변을 배출하기도 하는데 이를 태변이라고 해요. 이런 태변의 경우 분만 직전이나 분만 도중에 태아가 태변에 오염된 양수를 폐로 흡입하는 ‘태변흡인증후군’을 조심⚠️해야 하는데요. 폐로 들어간 태변은 폐에 독성물질로 작용해 기도를 막거나 호흡곤란, 폐렴 등 문제를 일으키기 때문이에요.4️⃣ 태아는 어떻게 숨을 쉬나요?태아의 폐는 임신 34주가 지나야 발달이 완성된다고 해요.👌 따라서 성인처럼 자발적인 폐호흡이 아닌 엄마와 연결된 탯줄로 산소를 공급받고 이산화탄소를 배출해요. 세상 밖으로 나오자마자 폐로 숨을 쉬어야 하므로 미리 배 속에서 연습하는데,😮‍💨 태아의 호흡 운동은 임신 10주부터 나타나 점차 빈도가 늘어나요. 또 이 호흡 운동은 엄마가 음식을 먹은 이후 혈당이 높아질 때나 야간에 증가하는 반면 조기진통, 만삭 진통 직전, 조기양막파수, 양수 양막염, 태아발육지연 시에는 감소하게 돼요.5️⃣ 태아도 촉감이 발달하나요?태아의 촉감은 다른 감각에 비해 빨리 발달하는 편이에요.🖐️ 임신 8주쯤이면 피부 감각을 느끼고, 6개월 정도 되면 생후 1년 된 아이와 비슷한 정도로 촉감이 발달해요. 태아는 엄마 배 속에서 아픈 것을 느끼기도 하고, 차갑고 따뜻한 느낌❄️, 압박감도 느끼게 돼요. 자궁은 1분에 1회씩 규칙적으로 수축과 이완을 반복하는데, 이는 태아가 좋아하는 피부 자극이라고 해요.🥰 자궁이 수축하면서 느껴지는 압박감은 태아의 뇌를 자극해 뇌 발달을 도와주므로 엄마가 느긋하게 산책하면 태아에게도 좋은 자극이 된다고 해요.6️⃣ 태아는 왜 배 속에서는 울지 않고 태어날 때 우나요?배 속의 태아는 공기를 마시거나 소리를 낼 수 있는 환경이 아니라 울지 못한다고 해요. 출생 직후 울음😭을 터뜨리는 건 정상적인 폐호흡의 시작을 의미해요. 아이가 태어나자마자 호흡을 시작하면 공기가 폐로 들어가 폐포가 펴지면서 울음💧 을 터트린다고 해요.

엄마가 잘 때 태아도 잘까? 태아의 일상!

임신을 했는데 운동을 할까? 말까? 고민 중이신가요?🙄 임신 중에는 안정이 최고라는 말들이 많아 운동을 앞두고 생각이 많아지는 엄마들도 계실 거예요. 모든 운동이 임산부에게 악영향을 주는 것은 아니니 어떤 운동을 하면 순산에 도움이 될 지 빌리와 함께 알아보아요!임산부에게 운동은 좋다는데?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c7cacc25-0ad9-4e84-839c-619c9a22d360.webp"/>흠~ 귀찮은데과거에는 임산부라면 무조건 안정이라는 생각이 지배적이었고 실제로 임산부가 운동을 한다고 하면 위험하다고 말리기까지 했다고 해요. 하지만 이젠 많은 연구 자료📃와 임신 선배들의 경험담들이 임신 중에 적절한 운동🚶‍♀️을 권장하고 있죠.임산부에게 적절한 운동은 과한 체중 증가와 임신성 당뇨를 막아주기도 하고 임산부의 스트레스를 감소시켜 태아에게도 아주 좋은 영향을 미쳐요! 또한 임신 중의 지속적인 운동은 자연분만의 성공률을 올릴 수 있는 아주 좋은 방법 중 하나에요. 그렇다면 언제부터 어떻게 어떤 운동을 하는 것이 좋을까 궁금하실 텐데요. 임신 초기 운동에 대해 알아볼까요?뭐든지 과유불급! 운동도 상황에 맞게!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/080c7a31-8c8f-48b7-86bf-dd91fe76b80b.webp"/>그래도 죠아! 가는 거야!!임신 초기에는 절대 안정기라고 할 정도로 무리하지 않고 안정을 취하는 것이 중요해요. 이 시기에는 태반이 튼튼하지 않고 아기집이 자리를 잡지 않았을 수도 있으니 격한 운동은 절대 금물🙅‍♀️! 또한 피고임 증상이 있거나 유산의 위험이 있는 경우에는 운동은 독이 될 수 있어요. 이런 증상을 겪었을 경우에는 의사👨‍⚕️의 상담 후에 운동을 하도록 해요.이런 운동을 추천해요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1e61de7b-646e-47e4-8a94-ee39e3287fa3.webp"/>응? 응? 응응응?🚶‍♀️걷기임신 초기부터 쭉 할 수 있는 운동이에요. 심지어 출산 당일에도 아이를 빨리 출산하기 위해서 하는 운동 중 하나예요. 걷기는 무리가 가지 않는 좋은 운동 중의 하나예요. 저녁 먹고 남편과 함께하는 산책은 몸뿐만 아니라 기분 전환에도 좋겠죠?🧘‍♀️요가임산부들이 가장 많이 하는 운동은 요가예요. 요가는 뻐근해진 몸을 개운하게 하기도 하며 평소에 쓰지 않는 근육을 이완 수축시켜주기 때문에 체력향상에도 아주 좋은 운동이에요. 임신 전부터 해왔다면 문제없지만 처음 하는 임산부들에게는 무리를 주는 동작은 피하도록 해요.🏊‍♀️수영수영은 임산부에게 매우 좋은 운동으로, 산부인과 의사들이 항상 추천하는 운동이에요! 배의 무게를 거의 느끼지 않으면서 몸을 자유자재로 움직일 수 있고 전신운동까지 가능하기 때문에, 몸에 무리를 주지 않으면서도 효과적인 운동이죠. 특히 전신운동이기 때문에 평소 사용하지 않던 모세혈관에 산소가 운반되어 소화가 잘 되지 않는 임산부의 신진대사가 활발해지는 것을 돕고, 궁극적으로 순산에도 도움이 된다고 해요! 하지만 수영할 때, 태아에게 산소 부족을 초래할 수 있는 오랜 잠수는 피하도록 하고, 접영과 평영은 허리에 부담을 주므로 피해 보아요. 그리고 임신 초기와 출산 한 달 전에는 수영을 비롯한 과격한 운동은 하지 않는 것이 권장돼요. 수영장에서 미끄러지지 않는 것이 무엇보다 중요하니 천천히 걷는 것 잊지 마세요! 그래도 물속에서는 몸이 가벼워져 임신으로 약해진 관절에 무리가 가지 않고 태아에게도 편안한 환경을 만들어 주니, 우리 모두 수영하자구요!이런 운동은 조심해요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/94c95b1e-d9d3-4ee0-a79a-acc23ed985f7.webp"/>조심하세요!임산부에게 운동이 좋다고 해도 좋지 않은 운동들도 있답니다!😞 임산부가 하지 않는 것이 좋은 임신초기운동은 과연 무엇일까요?넘어지기 쉬운 승마, 스키, 야외 사이클 등은 피하고 격투기나 구기운동⛹️은 너무 격한 운동이기 때문에 하지 않는 것이 좋아요. 수영은 좋지만 스쿠버 다이빙은 물속 깊이 들어가야 하기 때문에 태아에게 압력을 가할 수 있으며 숨을 참는 운동은 피해주세요! 위에 말씀드린 운동들이 평소에 즐겨 하고 몸에 익숙한 운동들이라도 임신 중에는 잠시 '안녕'🙋‍♀️하고 출산 후 보자구요!이럴 때 주의하세요! <img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/fd7a3e80-5638-4c98-8cd3-45a522f91820.webp"/>역시 정신건강이 최고야~ 흐믓(짝짝짝)질 출혈이나 물 같은 분비물, 호흡곤란, 자궁 수축, 태아의 활동 감소👶 등을 겪는다면 즉시 운동을 중단해주세요. 운동을 중단하고 약간의 휴식 후 그래도 몸이 이상하거나 증상이 심했었다면 전문의의 진찰을 받아야 해요.👨‍⚕️ 운동이 좋다고 해서 몸이 피곤하거나 너무 하기 싫을 때 억지로 할 필요는 없어요! 엄마가 행복해야 아기도 행복하니까 웃으면서 상쾌하게 하는 운동이 가장 좋은 운동이랍니다🌸

임신초기 임신부도 운동해요!

이 세상의 모든 육아 정보를 다루는 베이비빌리인데 왜 &#39;태아보험&#39; 관련 끝판왕 정리는 없냐는 질문이 많았어요. 가장 정확하고 군더더기 없는 정보만 정리해 드리고자 하는 욕심에 이제서야 알려드리는 태아보험 끝판왕 정보!베이비빌리와 함께 안전한 보험 상담 &amp; 궁금증 해소하세요!&nbsp;<hr>엄밀히 말해, &#39;태아보험&#39;은 업떠요<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/e1f09ab6-c3d0-4e3e-9787-d8a99a6d5702.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">태아보험이 아니라 &#39;어린이 보험&#39;무슨 소리냐면요, 사실 &#39;태아보험&#39;은 어린이보험을 임신 중에 미리 가입하는 것이고, 어린이보험에 특약으로 &#39;태아가입특약&#39;을 추가하여 가입하는 것에 해당돼요.&nbsp;따라서 태아보험 자체가 주계약이나 상품명인 경우는 없고, 반드시 어린이보험에 특약처럼만 가입할 수 있는 것이죠. 지금은 너무나 익숙하지만 사실 태아보험은 보험사들이 &#39;어린이보험&#39;과 &#39;교육보험&#39;을 엄빠들에게 소개하기 위하여 &#39;서비스&#39;처럼 시작한 것이 그 시초예요.&nbsp;태아가 아닌 영아를 보장해요.태아보험이 태아를 보장 받을 수 없다니 무슨 말이야- 싶겠지만, 태아보험은 아기가 태아일 때 가입하고, 출생 이후부터 보장받는 보험이기 때문이에요. 따라서 태아보험을 엄빠가 보장받게 되는 시점은 아기가 태어난 후예요.&nbsp;이러한 정보가 제대로 공유되지 않아 2016년부터 금감원은 보험사들에게 &#39;너희 출생 후부터 보장한다는 것을 명확하게 고지해!??&#39;라고 전달하였을 정도예요. 물론 일부 특약에서는 유산 및 이로 인한 수술 및 입원을 보장하는 경우도 존재하니 이것은 가입 시 체크해야할 부분!<hr>생명보험? 손해보험?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1d184df1-5cb7-4fcb-87f0-8b287c49c63d.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">언제 어디서 가입해?태아보험은 임신 후 22주 이내에 가입이 가능하므로, 가입을 고려하고 있다면 20주 내외로 가입을 완료하는 것이 가장 좋아요. 또한 출혈 등 엄마에게 특별 소견이 있다면 가입이 점점 어려워지거나, 추후 보장받기 힘들 수 있으니 이 측면에서 판단하자면, 특별한 이상이 있기 전인 임신 초기에 미리 가입하는 것이 원활해요.참고로 손보사는 임신 사실을 알게 되었을 때 부터 가입할 수 있고, 생보사는 임신 16주부터 가입할 수 있는 것이 일반적이에요. 그리고 기형아 검사를 진행하기 전, 가입하는 것이 보장 영역이 넓다는 장점이 있어 보통 10-12주 내외로 가입을 많이 해요.선호하는 조건들이 있어?태아보험은 손해보험사(손보사)와 생명보험사(생보사) 모두에서 가입할 수 있어요. 보험회사마다 가입 시기와 보장 범위, 금액 등이 상이하여 엄빠의 고민이 시작되는 부분이에요.&nbsp;베이비빌리에서 엄빠들을 대상으로 한 서베이에서는 임신 8-12주 사이 가입한 엄빠가 65%를 차지하여 가장 일반적이었어요. 보험 상품 가입의 경우, 20년납 100세 만기를 가입한 비율이 가장 많았고, 보험료는 7-12만원 가량 납부하고 있었어요.<hr>베이비빌리와 안심하고 상담하세요. 선물도 100% 증정!<a href="https://billymall.com/billy-insurance.html"><img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/98410ced-695f-4c52-9bc7-cb8d970814d3.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib"></a>베이비빌리를 통해 보험 상담 신청하고, 상담 완료한 엄빠 모두에게 선물을 드려요🎁 보험에 가입하지 않아도, 상담만 완료하면 매월 달라지는 푸짐한 임신 선물 세트를 선물로 드린답니다!*선물은 베이비빌리에서 확인 후 월 초 일괄 지급될 예정이에요.&nbsp;1. 아래 상담하기 버튼 선택2. 정보 입력 후 태아보험 상담 신청하기!<a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://billymall.com/billy-insurance.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">안심하고 상담하기!</a> Tip 북마크 해보세요!아직은 고민되는 시점이라면, 이 글을 &#39;북마크&#39; 해서 나중에 찾아보실 수 있어요. 또는 언제든 앱 내에서 &#39;태아보험&#39; 이라고 검색해보면 이 글을 찾으실 수 있도록 열어둘게요.

주목! 태아보험 꿀팁 대방출🎁

아이를 가지기 전에는 커피☕도 탄산음료도 자유롭게 마실 수 있었지만, 임신하게 되면 커피의 카페인으로 인해서 커피를 마시지 않고 대체할 수 있는 차를 마시는 경우가 많은데요. 차도 임신부와 태아에게 좋은 것과 좋지 않은 것이 있다는 걸 알고 계시나요?<hr/>엄마가 마시면 좋아요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c1695d38-06bd-41d3-bac2-9fcfeed9cb3b.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>따뜻한 차 한 잔!물 대신 마셔도 좋아요. 루이보스티루이보스티는 카페인이 없는 것으로 유명한 대표적인 허브 티🍵예요. 엄마 뿐만 아니라 어린아이들도 함께 마셔도 좋으며, 물 대신에 섭취하여도 괜찮은 차랍니다. 루이보스티는 홍차의 한 종류인데요. 은은하고 구수한 향이 마시기 편하고, 몸속의 노폐물을 내보내 주는 독소제거 효과도 있다고 합니다. 또한, 알레르기 완화 효과도 있고, 다이어트에도 도움이 되는 차로 알려지기도 하였어요.임신 초기에 배앓이를 하거나 위산 역류가 있다면 루이보스티를 추천하기도 해요. 소화에 도움을 주기 때문이에요. 또한 철분과 미네랄 흡수에도 도움을 주는 차이기 때문에 임신 초기에 챙겨 먹는 것을 추천 드려요. 단, 마실 때 향이나 맛이 밍밍하게 느껴질 수 있는데 이때는 우유나 꿀🍯을 타서 마시는 것도 좋아요.비타민C가 풍부해요. 유자차와 모과차유자차와 모과차는 엄마에게 좋은 비타민C🍋가 상당히 많이 들어있는 차예요. 비타민C는 면역력에 좋으므로, 태아의 면역력 증대에 도움이 되고, 엄마의 면역력도 도움이 된답니다. 또한, 태아의 성장에 꼭 필요한 철분 성분을 돕는 효과도 있어서 유자차를 추천해요. 시중에 판매되고 있는 유자차에는 설탕 함량이 높아 당이 오를 수 있으니 될 수 있으면 하루 2잔 이하🍵로 마시는 것이 좋아요. 모과차는 피부 진정효과가 있어, 트러블이 계속해서 생기는 엄마라면 피부 진정과 탄력에도 많은 도움을 준다고 해요.<hr/>임신 중 마시면 좋아요! <img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/237bdbe6-aa58-434a-a0fa-988c35139ca6.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>차에 이런 효능이 있다니?!자궁을 튼튼하게 해줘요. 오미자차오미자차는 예부터 엄마의 건강과 자궁의 건강에 도움이 된다고 하여 임산부들이 많이 마시던 차라고 해요. 오미자차는 몸에 따뜻한 기운💨을 불어넣어 주고, 혈액순환을 도우며, 자궁을 튼튼하게 해주기 때문에 임신 초기부터 마셔주는 것이 좋아요.미국 산부인과에서 권해줘요. 라즈베리잎차출산을 앞둔 엄마의 자궁 근육의 활성화에 효과가 있어 순산에 도움👍을 준다고 알려져 있어요. 또한, 출산 후에 발생하는 추가 출혈을 예방하는 데에도 효과적이에요. 라즈베리 잎차에는 마그네슘과 칼슘 그리고 비타민D, 철분을 다량으로 함유하고 있어서 임신 중기부터 마시면 태아👶의 발육에 좋고, 습진이나 알러지 등의 피부질환, 잇몸 질환에도 도움이 된다고 해요. 24주 이후에는 하루에 1잔, 30주 이후에는 하루 2잔, 36주 후에는 하루 3잔, 37주가 지나면 하루에 4잔 정도가 적당하다고 해요.붓기에 좋아요. 민들레잎 차출산이 다가올수록 엄마들은 배가 불러오며 붓기 때문에 많은 고생😥을 겪는데요. 민들레 잎차는 체내의 불필요한 수분이 몸에 쌓이는 것을 예방해주고, 제때에 배출될 수 있도록 도와주는 데 효과가 있어요. 민들레 잎차에는 칼륨이 많이 들어있어서 이뇨 작용을 도와 붓기 완화에 도움을 주는데요. 단 민들레 잎차는 쓴맛이 강하여 마시기 힘들 수 있으므로 다른 차와 섞어서 마시거나 우유🥛를 살짝 타서 마시는 것이 좋아요.<hr/>임신 중, 조심해서 마셔요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/f5ea96f1-520b-4e27-aa24-a4b87a0f6147.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>마시기 전 성분을 살펴요!블랙티ㆍ녹차ㆍ우롱차ㆍ얼그레이ㆍ다즐링: 카페인이 들어있어요. 녹차와 다즐링 등에 함유된 카페인의 양은 커피에 비하면 20% 내외의 수준이에요. 따라서 먹고 싶을 때 가끔 마시는 것은 사실 태아에게 해를 가할 정도로 악영향을 줄 수는 없어요🙅. 카페인이 함유된 차를 마실 때는, 물이 뜨거울수록 카페인 함량이 높아진다고 하니, 우릴 때 미지근한 물로 우려내면 카페인 함량을 낮추는 데에 도움이 된다고 해요!로즈마리차: 향이 강해 호르몬의 균형에 영향을 줘요.차 한두 잔은 호르몬의 불균형을 줄 정도로 큰 영향을 미칠 수 없다는 것이 의학계의 입장이지만, 과도한 양의 에센셜 오일이나 허브🌿는 안전하다는 검증 또한 되지 않았으니 복용을 줄여보는 것이 좋아요.칡차: 철분 흡수를 방해해요. 칡 속에는 탄닌 성분이 들어있다고 해요. 그런데 탄닌은 철분과 결합해 탄닌산철을 만들어내는 경향이 있어, 체내의 철분 흡수율을 감소시킬 수 있어요. 철분은 임신 중 증가하는 혈액량🩸과 태아의 산소 및 영양공급을 위해 꼭 보충해야 하는 영양소이므로, 칡 섭취를 미뤄보아요!율무차: 몸을 차게 하고 지방질과 수분을 막아요율무차를 임산부가 마시면 안 된다는 견해는 한의학에서 비롯되었어요. 율무의 한약명은 '의이인'인데, 의이인이 우리 몸에 불필요한 수분과 노폐물💧을 빼주는 이뇨 작용이 있는 한약재라고 해요. 설사를 하거나 몸이 붓고 아플 때도 많이 쓰이는 재료이며, 자궁근의 흥분 작용과 배란 촉진 작용이 있다고 알려져 있어요. 그래서 한의학에서는 율무를 임신 중 신중하게 사용할 약재로 분류하고 있어요.유즙 감소 위험이 있다는, 인삼차인삼은 역시 한의학에서 유즙을 감소시킬 위험💥이 있다고 알려져 있어요. 식욕부진ㆍ소화불량ㆍ구토ㆍ설사 등에 효과적인 약재이지만, 유즙 분비를 억제하므로 젖을 떼려고 하거나 유즙의 찌꺼기가 쌓여 유방이 아픈 여성에게 권해진다고 해요. 따라서, 수유 기간에는 음용을 피하는 것이 한의학에서 권장된다고 해요.

마셔도 될까 고민되는 임산부 차!

임신했다는 것을 알고 나서 가장 먼저, 그리고 가장 기본적으로 하는 검사가 바로 초음파 검사죠. 설레는 마음으로 화면 속 꼬물거리는 아이👶와 마주하고 난 뒤 받은 초음파 사진. 봐도 봐도 보고 싶고 작은 것 하나도 놓치지 않고 알고 싶은데 아이가 잘 있다는 건지, 얼마나 컸다는 건지, 몸무게는 얼마나 된다는 건지 도통 알 수가 없죠? 그 작은 사진 한 장이 얼마나 많은 정보가 담겨있는지 꼼꼼하게 알려드릴게요.💓 <hr/>사진이 잘나오는 TIP !📸검사 전에는?먼저 검사하기 직전에는 물이나 음료수🥤를 마시지 않는 것이 좋아요. 방광에 소변이 차 있으면 질 초음파를 하는 경우에는 잘 보이지 않을 수 있거든요. 간혹 복부 초음파는 오히려 물을 마시고 검사를 하는 게 도움이 된다고 하는 말도 있는데요! 이건 사실 임산부가 섭취한 물이 아니라 양수 때문에 태아👶가 더 잘 보이는 것이랍니다.📸수분 섭취 NO!검사 전에는 수분 섭취💦를 최대한 지양🙅‍♀️해주세요. 대신 달콤한 것을 먹어주세요. 어른처럼 뱃속의 아가도 단 것이 몸에 들어오면 활발하게 움직이거든요. 하지만 지나치게 태동이 심할 경우 검사가 오히려 시간이 오래 걸릴 수 있으니 주의하실 것! 📸튼살 크림, 로션은 NO!마지막으로는 튼살 크림 같은 로션이나 젤을 배에 바르지 않기💧🙅‍♀️. 초음파 검사용 젤 외에 다른 크림, 젤이 배에 발라져 있으면 초음파가 선명하게 보이지 않을 수 있으니 맨살로 검사에 임해주세요. <hr/>검사 전에, 알아볼까요?아기의 머리부터 발끝까지 꼼꼼히 검사하며 중요한 장기에 문제는 없는지, 외형적인 기형이 있는지 확인합니다. 이 시기에 대략 6~70%의 기형을 발견할 수 있고 생명에 위협😩이 될 수 있는 심한 기형 또한 대부분 발견할 수 있기 때문에 적절한 때에 검사🩺를 받는 것이 아주 중요합니다. 마지막으로 같은 장비로 촬영해도 아기가 어떤 상태인지, 어디에 위치에 있는지, 자궁의 근육 층이 어떤지에 따라 사진이 모두 달라 보일 수 있으니 사진이 이전과 달라 보인다고 큰 걱정은 하지 않으셔도 됩니다. <hr/>드디어 받은 사진! 두근두근,  내 아기는 잘크고 있는걸까? 잘 있는 건 알겠지만 어떻게 잘 있는지 더 자세히 알아보기 위해 초음파에 암호처럼 쓰여있는 영어 이니셜들의 뜻에 대해 알아봅시다.🧐  ✨HC : 아기의 머리둘레를 알려주는데 이 수치로 태아의 성장 정도를 가늠할 수 있습니다. 리 좌우 길이의 경우 임신주수보다 1~2주 크게 측정될 수 있고, 머리가 먼저 커지고 후에 복부가 자라나기 때문에 실제 아기의 머리둘레보다 조금 더 크게 측정된답니다. ✨AC : 복부둘레 수치로 태아 발육 체크의 기준이 됩니다✨GS : 태아가 보이지 않는 임신 초기에 확인한 아기집 크기를 말합니다. 임신 초기 정상적으로 임신이 되었는지 판단할 수 있게 하며 초기 임신 주수를 추측할 수 있게 합니다. ✨GA : 추정하는 임신 주수를 말합니다. W는 주수, D는 날짜를 말해주는데 아기가 어느 정도 자란 뒤에는 태아의 신체 길이, 두께 등을 조합해 계산합니다. 예를 들어 'GA=7W 5D'는 임신 주수가 7주 5일이라는 것을 말합니다. ✨EDD : 임신주수를 통해 산출한 출산 예정일입니다. 주로 임신 12주가 되기 전에 결정되며 임신 초기~중기까지는 아기의 성장이 불규칙해서 EDD가 측정할 때마다 조금씩 다를 수 있습니다. 임신 후기가 되어 아기의 성장이 어느 정도 가늠이 되는 때에 EDD는 고정되며 그 날짜가 제일 정확한 출산 예정일이 된답니다. ✨AFI : 양수의 지수를 말합니다. 5~24cm 면 정상이지만 이를 넘으면 조산할 위험이 있으니 조심하셔야 합니다. ✨TTD : 태아의 옆구리 폭을 말합니다. ✨OFD : 아기 머리 뒤통수에서 이마까지의 지름을 말합니다. ✨SL : 태아 척추 길이입니다. 여기서 하나 정보를 더 말씀드리자면 임신 11주 정도 되면 남자아이, 여자아이 모두 성기가 튀어나와있는데요. 이때 척추와 성기의 각도로 아가 성별을 알 수 있어요. 척추와 성기가 일직선이면 여자아이, 약 30도 정도 위 쪽으로 솟아 있으면 남자아이로 추측할 수 있는데 정확도는 45~70% 정도입니다. 참고하세요! ✨EFW : 아기의 예상 몸무게를 뜻합니다. 실제로 무게를 달아본 것이 아닌 다양한 수치들을 조합하여 계산한 결과이기 때문에 장비가 바뀌거나, 검사해주는 선생님이 바뀔 경우에는 조금씩 달라질 수 있습니다. ✨APTD : 태아의 배의 두께를 측정한 수치입니다. 임신 중기 이후 아기의 성장, 발육 정도를 측정하기 위해 필요한 수치입니다. ✨CRL : 아기의 성장과 임신 주수를 예측하는 기준이 되는 태아의 머리부터 엉덩이까지의 길이를 말합니다. ✨FL : 아기의 신체 중 가장 긴 부분인 넓적다리뼈 길이를 측정한 수치입니다. 이 수치로 아기의 성장발달 정도를 알 수 있습니다. ✨BPD : 출산 예정일과 아기의 체중, 발육 정도를 체크할 수 있는 태아 머리의 좌우 길이를 말합니다. ✨FHR : 아기의 심장박동수를 말합니다. 1분에 120에서 150사이가 정상입니다.

초음파, 이걸 어떻게 보는거지?

엄빠가 서로 사랑을 확인하는 방법 중 하나인 부부관계. 그런데 임신을 하고 나서는 엄마 본인도, 아빠도 모두 조심스러워요. 임신 전처럼 부부관계💏를 해도 괜찮을지 임신 중 성생활이 주는 부작용이 있는 건 아닐지 걱정🤔스러운 마음이 들기도 해요. 임신 중 부부관계에 대한 오해와 진실✅ 팩트 체크와 함께 시기별 주의사항에 대해 빌리가 알려드릴게요!<hr/>임신 중 관계에 대한 팩트 체크!임신 중 관계를 하면 태아와 엄마에게 좋지 않다? NO!🙅🏻‍♀️대부분의 엄빠들이 부부관계를 주저하는 이유는 바로 태아에게 미치는 영향 때문일 거예요. 임신 초기 베동에 올라온 엄빠들의 글을 보면 배 속에 있는 아이에게 자칫 해가 되진 않을까 걱정하는 마음에서 관계를 피하곤 하시더라고요. 하지만 임신 초기나 유산, 조산 등이 염려되는 특별한 상황이 아니라면 오히려 태아와 엄마에게 긍정적인 영향☺️을 준다고 해요. 일부 논문에서는 임신 중 부부관계가 태아의 두뇌 발달🧠에 효과가 있다고 밝히기도 했어요. 북유럽 과학전문 미디어 사이언스 노르딕에 발표된 연구 결과에서는 관계를 통해 전달된 아빠의 정자가 엄마의 임신 중독증 위험성을 낮춘다📉는 내용도 찾아볼 수 있어요. 그뿐만 아니라 엔돌핀, 세로토닌, 옥시토신 등 호르몬 분비로 엄마의 스트레스를 덜어주며 엄빠의 친밀감이 태아에게 전달되어 안정감을 준다고 해요.임신하면 엄마의 성욕은 줄어든다? NO!🙅🏻‍♀️ 개인차가 있겠지만 임신 극초기,후기를 제외하고는 성욕이 크게 줄어들진 않아요. 임신 중엔 호르몬 변화〽️를 많이 겪게 되는데 이때 성욕의 증감도 함께 와요. 생식기에 혈류량🩸이 증가하면서 오르가즘을 더 잘 느끼는 상태가 되고, 작은 자극에도 유두가 반응하게 된답니다. 하지만 임신 초기엔 입덧, 피곤 등의 이유로 임신 후기엔 신체적 변화로 인해 성욕이 떨어질 수 있다고 하니 아빠들은 참고해 주세요!<hr/>초기 - 조금만 참아주세요!우선 임신 중 성생활은 해도 괜찮아요. 하지만 임신 시기별로 조금씩 주의사항이 다릅니다. 임신 초기에는 불안정한 상태일 수 있으니 12주까지는 자제하는 것이 좋아요. 보통 초기 유산인 경우 12주 이내에 유산 경향성이 높아, 이 시기는 평소 생활에서도 격한 운동, 약 복용 등을 조심해야 해요. 그러니 성생활 또한 주의하는 것이 좋아요. 부부 간 사랑💙을 확인하고 싶어도 이 시기는 조금만 참아주세요! <hr/>중기&amp;후기 안정기에 접어들었어요!임신 중기가 되면 안정기에 접어들었다고 하죠. 이때는 임신 중 성관계💏를 해도 괜찮은 시기입니다. 단, 관계 중 통증이 느껴지거나 태동이 너무 심하다면 좋지 않은 신호이므로 관계를 중단하도록 해요. 그리고 후기로 갈수록 배가 점점 불러오니 성관계 시 배에 압박이 가해질 수 있어요. 엄마의 몸이 편한 상태의 체위로 관계하는 것이 좋아요. 더 자세히 알려줘!부부 관계💏를 돈독하게 해주는 임신 중 성관계! 안전하게 한다면 더욱 좋겠지요. 우선 엄마의 배를 압박하는 자세는 하지 않도록 해요. 그리고 엄마가 많이 움직일수록 자궁에 자극이 갈 수 있고 이는 조기 진통을 유발할 수 있어요. 그러므로 엄마가 최대한 편한 자세가 될 수 있도록 부부가 의논하도록 합니다.이런 경우는 조심!⚡  단, 병원에서 주의하라고 일러주셨거나, 조기 진통이 있는 엄마라면 후기에 부부관계는 자제하는 것이 좋아요. 또한 관계 중 질 출혈이 있다면 즉시 관계를 중단하도록 해요. 통증이 느껴질 때도 관계를 멈추는 것이 좋아요. 그리고 혹시 모를 감염에 대비해 콘돔을 사용하는 것이 더욱 안전한 임신 중 성관계를 하는 방법입니다. 감염이 되면 태아와 엄마🤰 모두 위험해질 수 있으니 조심하도록 해요!

임신 중 뜨밤 괜찮을까?

열 달 동안 품고 있는 이 콩알만 한 작은 생명이 엄마 면역력에 영향을 끼친다는 것을 알고 계세요? 물론 더 많은 연구가 필요하긴 하지만, 아기 성별이 딸👧이냐 아들👦이냐에 따라 엄마의 면역체계가 달라진다는 연구결과가 다수 있어요. 초음파 사진을 보지 않고 나의 몸 상태를 통해서 아기 성별💫을 알 수 있는 방법들과 임신 성별에 따라 엄마의 면역력이 어떻게 달라지는지 한 번 알아볼까요?<hr>믿거나 말거나,&nbsp;아기 성별을 알 수 있는 방법<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/5d1e6a02-cd8c-4769-b836-5e1f352ed6e7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 561px;">어머어머 그게 뭐대~어른들께서는 엄마의 체형과 배가 나온 모양🤰 등만을 보고도 태아가 아들인지 딸인지 추측하시곤 하죠! 도대체 무엇을 보고 그러시는 건지 궁금🤔하신 분들은 주목해 주세요.&nbsp;👦 아들인 경우✅ 엄마의 뒷모습이 비교적 통통하다. ✅ 임신선이 곧은 일직선이다. ✅ 배가 처져있으며 배 모양이 펑퍼짐하다 ✅ 배꼽 밑이 물렁물렁하다. ✅ 입덧이 심하지 않고 고칼로리의 음식이 주로 생각나며 소화가 잘 된다. ✅ 태동이 크고 배 전체에서 느껴진다.👧딸인 경우✅ 엄마의 뒷모습이 늘씬한 편이다. ✅ 임신선이 삐뚤빼뚤 고르지 못하다. ✅ 배가 위로 깔끔하고 볼록 나온 모양이다. ✅ 배꼽 밑이 단단하다. ✅ 과일이 자주 생각나서 밥보다도 과일이 먹고 싶고 밀가루 음식이 당긴다. ✅ 태동이 전체적이기 보다는 한 곳에서 주로 느껴진다.속설이긴 해요!정확하진 않지만 알아두면 재밌게 추측해볼 수 있는 아기 성별에 대한 속설들이에요. 정확도가 높지는 않지만 어른들의 말씀이 아주 틀린 것도 아닌 걸 보면 가볍게 알고 넘어가도 괜찮겠죠?<hr>아기 성별에 의한 엄마의 면역력<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/39658c3e-2a0a-4308-aa21-255909573949.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 561px;">즈엉말 인가여어?정말 연구 결과가 그래?미국 예일대학과 오하이오 주립대학의 엄마들을 대상으로 한 연구 결과🤓에 따르면 딸을 임신한 경우 엄마의 천식 증상과 염증 반응이 더 심해질 가능성이 높다고 나타났어요. 엄마의 면역 세포에 박테리아를 노출 시켰을 때 바이러스와 싸우기 위해서 염증을 일으키는 물질인 시토카인 분비량이 아들을 가진 엄마보다 딸을 가진 엄마에게서 더 늘어났다는 것이죠!👩&zwj;🏫즉 한 마디로! 딸👧을 가진 엄마가 각종 감염에 더욱 민감하게 반응할 수 있다는 연구 결과였어요. 바이러스와 싸우기 위한 물질은 꼭 필요하지만 과도한 염증은 질병을 유발할 수도 있고, 면역력과 관련된 질환인 천식이나 알레르기가 발생하게 될 수도 있죠.&nbsp;폐 기능에도 영향이?!이 때문에 딸을 가진 엄마들이 아들을 임신한 엄마들에 비해 천식이 더 악화될 수 있다는 결과도 있어요.💁&zwj;♀️ 연구진은 엄마들을 대상으로 한 폐기능 측정 실험도 진행했는데, 아들을 가진 엄마가 딸을 가진 엄마보다 폐기능이 조금 더 좋다는 결과도 알아낼 수 있었다고 해요.&nbsp;먼저 말씀드린 시토카인 수치의 변화와 연결되는 이야기인 것 같죠? 혹시 공주님을 임신한 것 같은 느낌이 들거나, 또는 공주님을 확인한 엄빠라면 더 건강을 신경쓰면 좋을 거예요.🙌

태아 성별 따라 달라지는 엄마 면역?

처음 임신을 하면 모든 것에 조심⚠️하게 돼요. 음식에서 재료 하나하나까지 신경 쓰게 되죠. 임신 초기부터 출산 전까지 무엇을 먹는🤤 게 좋을까요? 지금부터 함께 알아가 보아요!<hr>임신 초기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8914d779-a568-4fa2-95f1-e081d222120b.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">음식을 통해 엽산 섭취도 가능해요!입덧 증상 완화에 도움을 주는 영양소 &#39;엽산&#39;임신 초기에는 태아의 뇌와 척추가 만들어지고, 장기가 형성되기 때문에 비타민 B의 일종인 엽산&nbsp;을 적당량 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요. 엽산을 제대로 섭취해 주지 못하면 척추나 심장 기형, 신경관 손상이 발생할 수 있기 때문에 임신 후 3개월 정도는 엽산을 권장량에 맞게 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요.&nbsp;엽산을 많이 함유한 식품인 브로콜리, 오렌지&nbsp;, 딸기 등을 넣어 샐러드로 만들어 먹으면 가벼운 아침식사를 할 수 있어요. 또, 두부 샐러드, 아스파라거스 스파게티, 시금치나물 등의 음식을 통해서도 엽산을 보충할 수 있어 맛과 건강이라는 두 마리의 토끼를 모두 잡을 수 있어 좋답니다.입덧 증상 완화에 도움을 주는 음식임신 초기 임산부는 입덧을 경험할 확률이 높아요. 그렇기 때문에 임산부들은 소화 불량을 겪거나 신물이 올라오는 것을 겪기도 하죠. 이때, 입덧 완화 메뉴로 과일 셔벗, 비빔국수&nbsp; , 그래놀라, 오곡쿠키&nbsp;&nbsp; 등을 챙겨 먹게 되면 입덧 증상을 완화하는데 도움을 받을 수 있어요.&nbsp;이 밖에도 입덧에 도움이 되는 음식으로는 브로콜리 수프, 단호박 수프, 오이 미역 냉국이 있어요. 입맛을 돋움과 동시에 입덧의 정도도 완화할 수 있어 추천해요.<hr>임신 중기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/91ae79eb-1c4f-4f53-9abd-2ed63680ffbf.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">칼슘과 철분은 모두 칭구칭긔임신 중기 추천 영양소 &#39;칼슘&#39;임신 중기에는 태아의 뼈와 치아🦷가 형성되는데, 이때 필요한 영양소인 칼슘을 다량 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요. 태아는 임산부가 섭취한 칼슘의 일부를 흡수하기 때문에 임산부의 혈중 칼슘 함량이 적다면 골밀도가 낮아질 수도 있어요.&nbsp;따라서 우유🥛, 치즈, 요거트 등의 유제품을 비롯해 콩으로 만든 두부와 같은 식품을 섭취함으로써 칼슘을 보충하고, 변비도 예방하는 것을 추천해요.임신 중기 추천 영양소 : 철분모체로부터 흡수한 철분을 통해 태아의 혈액이 형성되기 때문에 임산부는 철분이 함유된 음식을 권장량 섭취하는 것이 중요해요. 돼지고기, 소고기, 닭고기 등의 육류와 등푸른 생선&nbsp;, 굴, 바지락 등의 해산물 등을 골고루 섭취해서 철분을 보충해야 하죠.&nbsp;뿐만 아니라, 변비 예방을 위해 유제품과 두부와 더불어 섬유질이 풍부한 시금치, 당근🥕, 호박 등의 채소류를 많이 섭취하는 것이 좋아요. 이들 채소류에는 철분 역시 다량 함유되어 있기 때문에 임신 중기의 임산부들에게 좋답니다.<hr>임신 후기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/ea0c1a5c-a84b-4fe9-a12e-4f38bc9f87da.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">임신 후기 변비 타파!임신 후기에도 임신 초기나 중기처럼 태아의 두뇌🧠가 계속 발달하기 때문에 임산부는 태아의 두뇌 발달에 도움이 되는 음식을 지속적으로 섭취해 주는 것이 좋아요. 단백질과 비타민이 두뇌 발달에 큰 기여를 하는데요. 콩으로 만든 두부에는 단백질이 다량 함유되어 있고, 각종 과일과 콩나물, 시금치 등의 채소류와 감잎차, 유자차 등의 차 종류에는 비타민C&nbsp;가 많이 함유되어 있다고 해요.&nbsp;염분이 적은 음식임신 후기의 임산부들의 경우, 입맛이 당겨서 짜거나 매운 음식을 종종 섭취하기도 하는데요. 전문가 의견에 따르면 음식을 되도록 싱겁게 먹는 것을 추천한다고 해요. 또한 부종이나 임신 중독증 등에 걸리지 않도록 하기 위해 염분을 적게 섭취🍴하는 것이 좋아요.&nbsp;변비에 좋은 음식커진 자궁이 항문을 누르게 되고, 몸이 무거워지면서 임산부들이 제대로 움직이지 못하게 되는데, 이로 인해 장운동이 저조해지므로, 소화불량이나 변비에 걸릴 것을 미리 대비해야 해요. 장운동을 활발하게 해주는 식이섬유를 다량 함유한 바나나&nbsp;, 단호박, 고구마를 꾸준히 섭취해 관리할 수 있어요. 칼로리도 높지 않기 때문에 체중 조절까지 할 수 있어 일석이조랍니다.&nbsp;

임신 단계별 추천 음식

새로운 생명이 찾아온 만큼 참 많은 새로운 것들을 경험하게 되는 임신🤰! 그러다 어느 순간 ‘똑똑’ 노크를 하며 ‘나 여기 있어요!’라고 귀여운 인사를 하는 내 안의 작은 분신을 실감할 때면 설렘과 기쁨🥰, 그리고 걱정도 몰려오곤 해요. 아기의 건강한 신호, 태동에 대해 알아볼까요?<hr/>태동은 언제 느낄 수 있나요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/bf9181ce-cea7-4500-bb7f-542479f77f1a.webp"/>태동은 언제부터 느낄 수 있을까요?!5개월만 기다려주세요!대략 임신 18주 정도, 임신 5개월쯤 임신 중 태동을 느낄 수 있어요. 보통 임신 초기에는 못 느끼고 임신 중기에 태동👶을 처음 경험할 수 있습니다. 임신 경험이 있다면 복벽이 늘어나 있기 때문에 좀 더 빠른 시기에 태동을 느낄 수 있어요. 그리고 엄마가 배고프면 아기도 배고프기 때문에 태동이 줄어들 수 있다고 해요. 아기가 씩씩💪하게 움직이길 원한다면 엄마가 부지런히 맛있게 식사를 해주셔야겠죠?태동 느끼기6개월 무렵, 아기가 자라면서 움직임도 점점 활발해집니다. 이때 엄마가 느끼는 태동도 점점 강해져요. 아기가 자궁벽을 콩콩 손🖐과 발🦶로 부딪칠 때마다 진동이 전달되기 때문이죠. 이 시기에는 아빠 뿐만 아니라 주변 친구들도 엄마의 배에 손을 조심스레 갖다 대보면 꼬물이의 움직임을 느낄 수 있어요. 태아는 나름대로 자신의 자리를 정해두고 거기에서만 움직이는 경우도 있지만 움직임이 활발할 때는 엄마의 배꼽 위까지 올라와 자유롭게 헤엄치며 엄마에게 존재감을 표출해요. 엄마도 보다 명확하게 아기를 느낄 수 있어요.<hr/>태동으로 아기를 체크할 수 있어요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/5152d5a2-07d8-45e0-8f3b-b8efcbe9f52c.webp"/>매일매일 췍췍!시간당 태동 '자각 태동'태동은 아이가 건강히 잘 놀고 있다는 것을 알려주는 신호죠! 임신 중 느끼는 시간당 태동을 '자각 태동'이라고 하는데, 보통은 10분에 2번 정도 느껴져요. 하지만 아기마다 움직이는 정도와 빈도 수가 다 다르기 때문에 임신 중 검진 시 아무 이상이 없다면 걱정하지 않으셔도 되지만 임신 후기인 30주 이후에 태동이 하루 20번 미만이거나 단위 시간당 3회가 안되는 태동이 이틀 이상 지속된다면 병원🩺에 방문하는 것이 좋아요.태동으로 아기의 상태를 확인하세요또한, 태동이 평소와 다를 경우, 태아의 움직임이 활발한 밤에 배에 손을 대고 집중하여 아기의 움직임을 확인해보세요. 그래도 뭔가 태동이 느껴지지 않는다면 이 역시도 병원에 가야 해요. 탯줄이 목에 감기거나 혈액 순환🩸이 좋지 않아 자궁 안에서 태아가 사망하는 경우가 있기 때문이에요.<hr/>오롯이 느끼는 태아와 엄마의 순간들<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6377b8f9-41b9-42d7-b4e1-d4d0ce9b1880.webp"/>지금 이 순간~ 마법처럼~아기 관찰하기임신 후기 초반, 그러니까 임신 7개월 때는 아기👶가 엄마 배꼽 위로 올라오고, 양수의 양이 가장 많은 시기라서 좀 더 넓은 범위에서 아기를 느낄 수 있어요. 요리조리 엄마 배 속을 자유롭게 움직이며 혼자서 세상 재밌게 움직이는 때랍니다. 이때 산모의 피부가 얇은 편이라면 배가 톡!💓 튀어나오는 것을 눈으로 볼 수도 있어요. 자다가도 놀라서 깰 수 있어요!임신 8개월 차에 접어들면 태동을 그 어느 때보다도 분명하게 느낄 수 있답니다. 이때에는 아기가 머리를 아래쪽으로 자리 잡는데, 이 때문에 아기의 발길질로 가슴 쪽에 통증⚡이 느껴질 수도 있어요. 이 시기엔 아기가 발로 툭툭 차면 통증이 느껴질 정도로 태동이 강해지기 때문이죠. 이후 9개월이 되면 태아가 발을 움직이는지, 손을 움직이는지 구분이 될 정도로 아기의 손, 발 움직임이 커지고 세져요. 자다가도 놀라서 깰 정도랍니다. 간혹 배 속을 날카로운 것이 찌르는 듯한 통증을 느낄 수도 있고, 아기의 딸꾹질👶💓이 계속해서 느껴질 수도 있지만 큰 문제는 아니니 걱정하지 않으셔도 돼요. 배 속에서 재채기도 한답니다.정말 귀여운 것은 아가가 크다 보니 배를 보면 아기의 손이나 발이 삐죽 튀어나와 있기도 해요. 아기가 ‘에취!’🤧하고 재채기를 하기도 해요. 엄마는 깜짝 놀라 ‘이게 뭐지?’ 하고 놀라실 수도 있어요. 이렇게 활발히 자신을 뽐내던 아기는 세상에 나올 날이 얼마 남지 않았을 때 쯤엔 나올 준비를 위해 엄마의 골반 쪽으로 영차영차 내려가기 때문에 태동이 잘 느껴지지 않을 수 있어요.출산 후에는 이 태동의 시기를 그리워하는 엄마들이 많답니다. 소중한 우리 아기와의 교감, 베이비빌리 다이어리로 기록해두고 기억하면 더 좋을 것 같아요.📝

아기의 건강한 신호 '태동' 언제 느낄 수 있어요?

태아가 건강한 아이로 태어날 수 있도록 도와주기 위해서 좋은 음식🥗을 많이 섭취하고 싶은 게 모든 엄마들의 공통된 마음이죠. 그렇지만 한편으로는 &#39;출산하고 나서도 살이 안 빠지면 어쩌나&#39; 걱정이 들 수도 있어요.🤔 체중이 너무 많이 증가해도, 너무 늘지 않아도 좋지 않다는 거 알고 계셨나요? 한마디로 권장되는 적절한 체중 증가량🤰이 있다는 거죠.<hr>임신부 체중 관리가 필요한 이유<img src="blob:https://billy-13762.babybilly.app/93f339fb-241d-42c7-9eaf-015d3126e47e" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;"> 평균적으로 임신 기간 동안 약 10kg에서 15kg 사이의 몸무게가 증가해요. 그런데 이 평균을 넘게 되면 임신중독증이나 임신성 당뇨와 같은 합병증이 생길 위험이 커져요. 또 살이 찌게 되면 산도 주변에 지방이 축적되어서 좁아지게 되는데요. 분만할 때 아이👶가 나오지 못해 난산의 위험🛑이 있으니 조심해야 해요.반대로 임신부가 저체중💦이면 태아는 필요한 영양분을 충분히 공급받지 못해서 약하게 자라게 되는데요. 이는 태아가 성인이 되어서도 고혈압이나 당뇨병 등 각종 성인병에 걸릴 위험🛑이 커진다는 연구 결과도 있어요. 그러니 엄마와 아이 모두 건강하기 위해서 관리가 꼭 필요하겠죠?<hr>시기별 체중 증가량<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1dab85e1-b3ae-4baf-8830-37e0f4062132.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;"> ✅ 임신 초기이 시기는 태아로 인한 체중증가는 거의 나오지 않는 데요. 20주 전 태아의 무게는&nbsp;300g 정도밖에 되지 않기 때문이에요. 만약 초기에 체중이 급격하게 늘거나 줄었다면 호르몬 분비🦠로 인해 식욕이 늘어나서 그렇거나 입덧🤢 때문이라고 할 수 있답니다.✅ 임신 중기입덧이 사라지는 임신&nbsp;5개월경이 되면 체중이 급격하게 늘어날 수 있어 임신 식단🥗을 관리하는 것이 필요하답니다. 중요한 점은 태아의 골격이 형성되는 시기이기 때문에 먹는 양을 줄이기보다는 고르게 영양을 섭취할 수 있도록 식단 관리🥗를 해야 한답니다. 한 달에&nbsp;2kg&nbsp;이상으로 체중이 증가하지 않도록 신경 써 주세요!✅ 임신 후기분만을 할 시기에 가까워지면 태아의 체중이 급격하게 늘어나게 돼요. 지금까지 안정적으로 체중을 관리해 오셨더라도 한 달에 3kg 정도씩 몸무게가 급격히 증가할 수 있으니 너무 놀라지 마세요!<hr>임신부가 섭취해야 하는 영양<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0f04e706-fe95-470b-8271-749d96e50a7f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;">임신 중에는 칼로리를 신경 쓰기보다는 탄수화물🍚, 지방🥩, 단백질🍼 그리고 칼슘🦴이나 철분🩸과 같은 영양소를 얼마나 균형 있게 먹는지가 관건이에요. 비율로 보자면 탄수화물은 30~40%, 단백질은 20%, 지방은 40%의 비율로 섭취하는 것이 권장된답니다. 하루 3번 식사를 꼭!✨ 하셔서 태아와 임신부에게 영양소가 모자라지 않도록 해주세요. 또 식간에도 챙겨 먹으면서 한 번의 많은 양 보다는 나누어 자주 먹는 습관을 지니시는 게 좋아요.<hr>임신부 체중 관리 비법<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/512e1763-935b-4882-82c9-fab628cb360f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;">✅ 임신 초기임신 초기에는 미세하게 일주일에 0.2kg씩 늘어난답니다. 태반이 아직 완성되지 않았기 때문에 몸에 무리가 가지 않도록 주의🛑해야 하는 데요. 가벼운 걷기 운동을 하면서 몸이 너무 처지지 않도록 해주세요. 또 식간에 고구마🌰나, 감자🥔처럼 영양이 풍부한 자연의 간식을 드시는 게 권장된답니다.✅ 임신 중기중기가 되면 일주일에 0.4kg 정도씩 늘어나는 것이 정상인데요. 이때는 식욕이 많이 당기기 때문에 조절하면서 운동을 병행해주세요. 수영🏊&zwj;♀️이나 요가🧘&zwj;♀️는 임신부에게 최적의 운동이랍니다. 또 과도한 체중 증가를 막기 위해서 탄수화물을 줄이는 방법으로 잡곡밥🍚으로 주식을 바꾸는 걸 추천해요.✅ 임신 후기출산일이 가까워지면 지금까지 해오던 운동이 버거워지고 무리가 될 수 있어서 집에서 가벼운 맨손체조 등을 통해서 몸을 풀어주세요. 열량이 너무 높은 음식🥡은 태아의 건강에는 아무 영향을 미치지 않고 임신부의 체중만 높아지니, 주의🛑해서 섭취해주세요. <a href="billyapplication://babybilly.deeplink.page?popup=infoNoticeAllow"></a>

몸무게, 얼마나 늘어도 될까..⁉

Walaupun kelihatannya mudah, tapi ibu dan ayah yang baru pertama kali menjadi orang tua pastinya akan merasa bingung bagaimana cara memandikan🛀 bayi yang baru lahir. Apakah bayi yang baru lahir boleh dimandikan dengan air begitu saja?<hr>Apa saja hal yang tidak boleh dilakukan ketika memandikan bayi?🧼Menggunakan sabun biasaMenggunakan sabun biasa agar busa lebih banyak tidak baik bagi kulit bayi. Kulit bayi akan menjadi kering. Mandikan bayi dengan menggunakan sabun serta shampoo khusus bayi👶 yang mengandung pH netral.😖Memandikan tiap hariMemandikan bayi tiap hari tidak baik bagi kulit bayi karena akan menjadi kering. Ibu👩 tidak perlu memandikan bayi tiap hari. Cukup seka wajah dan sela-sela badannya dengan waslap.⏲️Memandikan bayi tanpa waktu yang terencanaMemandikan bayi sebaiknya dilakukan pada jam yang rutin sama tiap harinya. Bayi biasanya akan merasa nyaman dan tenang sesudah dimandikan. Anda bisa memilih waktu mandi pada sore hari di jam yang sama tiap hari. Setelah selesai mandi di sore hari, bayi dapat tidur😴 lebih nyenyak.<hr>Apa saja cara memandikan bayi baru lahir?✔️Dengan menggunakan kain lapBayi yang tali pusarnya belum lepas sebaiknya dimandikan dengan menggunakan kain lap basah. Pertama, lap bagian belakang telinga, lipatan leher dan area popok. Bagian belakang telinga dan lipatan leher merupakan area yang sering menjadi tempat aliran air liur bayi dan susu🍼.📌Dengan bak mandiApabila Anda tidak memiliki bak mandi khusus bayi, Anda bisa menggunakan wastafel di rumah Anda. Persiapkan dahulu waslap, sabun, sampo bayi, popok, bedak, handuk, pakaian👚 bayi di dekat Anda. Mandikan bayi jangan dengan suhu panas, tapi hangat sekitar 37 sampai 38 derajat Celcius. Persiapkan alas anti slip di berbagai pojok bak mandi.Saat membasuh bayi, mulai dengan sangga kepala dan leher bayi menggunakan satu tangan sambil memandikannya dengan tangan yang lain. Basuh wajahnya menggunakan telapak tangan✋ Anda yang telah dibasahi air. Hal yang paling penting, jangan pernah meninggalkan bayi sendirian di bak mandi karena sangat berbahaya.

Bingung cara memandikan bayi baru lahir?

Salah satu tantangan terbesar saat mengurus bayi adalah menidurkannya. Walaupun sudah tertidur, bayi juga sering terbangun di malam hari🌙. Adakah cara agar bayi bisa cepat tidur ketika malam hari?<hr>Sebelumnya, mari kita kenali penyebab bayi sulit untuk tidur di malam hari<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2498/912fa49c-a3f7-49f2-ab02-1a564c707dbc.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😴Anda tidak mengenali tanda bayi Anda sudah mengantukKadang-kadang Anda bisa saja tidak mengenali tanda-tanda yang bayi Anda sudah lakukan ketika mulai mengantuk yang membuatnya terus terjaga karena keasikan bermain🚗. Tanda-tanda tersebut diantaranya, bayi mulai melamun, menggosok mata, rewel, dan menguap.☀️Tidak membiarkan bayi untuk tidur siangMungkin Anda berpikir jika bayi sudah tidur di siang hari, nanti malamnya akan sulit tidur. Tetapi, justru jika bayi tidak tidur pada siang hari, bayi akan merasa terlalu lelah di malam hari🌙 yang membuatnya sulit untuk tidur dan tidak tidur nyenyak ketika malam hari.<hr>Solusi ampuh agar bayi bisa tidur nyenyak pada malam hari!<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2498/5efdb232-14b4-45fc-bc3f-028568207b16.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👀Hindari kontak mata dengan bayiBerdasarkan senior parenting adviser Claire Lerner di Zero to Three, bayi tidur gelisah pada malam hari karena bayi melakukan kontak mata dengan Anda saat terbangun. Semakin banyak kontak mata atau interaksi bayi dengan orang tua pada malam hari, semakin termotivasi bayi untuk tidak kembali tidur.🍼Pastikan bayi tidak laparMenyusui bayi di antara jam 10 malam hingga tengah malam (dream feed)🤱 bisa membuat bayi untuk tidur lebih lama. Dengan kondisi setengah mengantuk, angkat bayi pelan-pelan dari boks lalu pastikan mulut bayi berada di puting Anda.💡Redupkan cahaya lampuLampu yang redup yang membuat suasana kamar menjadi gelap dapat memicu otak🧠 untuk memproduksi hormon melatonin yang membuat mengantuk. Anda dapat menidurkan bayi Anda dengan meredupkan cahaya lampu, hal ini karena cahaya yang terang akan membuat bayi tidak mengantuk.

Tips ampuh bayi tidur nyenyak di malam hari!

Mungkin Anda pernah mendengar istilah bayi kuning. Hal ini disebut dengan jaundice atau penyakit kuning. Biasanya warna mata dan kulit bayi yang baru lahir menjadi kuning💛. Mari mengenali lebih dalam apa itu sakit kuning pada bayi.<hr>Mengapa bayi mengalami penyakit kuning?Tingginya kadar bilirubin dalam darah bayi biasanya menyebabkan bayi mengalami penyakit kuning (ikterus neonatorum).✨Bayi mengalami infeksiBayi yang sehat biasanya baru akan mengalami jaundice dua sampai tiga hari sesudah dilahirkan. Namun apabila bayi mengalami infeksi, atau memiliki gangguan pada sistem pencernaan, khususnya hati❤️, atau kekurangan enzim, maka bayi dapat mengalami jaundice kurang dari satu hari sesudah dilahirkan.📌Bayi lahir secara prematurBayi yang lahir prematur memiliki organ hati yang belum berkembang sempurna yang menyebabkan bayi mengalami jaundice. Hal ini karena organ hati bertugas untuk menghilang bilirubin dari darah, sedangkan karena organ hati bayi prematur belum matang, maka bilirubin menjadi menumpuk di dalam darah yang membuat mata👀 dan kulit bayi menjadi kuning.🌊Bayi kekurangan cairanBayi yang kekurangan cairan dalam tubuhnya akan menyebabkan peningkatan kadar bilirubin dalam darah yang kemudian menyebabkan jaundice. Karena itu, bayi yang kekurangan cairan🌬️ juga lebih mungkin mengalami penyakit kuning ini.<hr>Bagaimana cara mengobati bayi yang mengalami penyakit kuning?✨Transfusi tukarTransfusi tukar biasanya diperlukan apabila bayi sudah menerima perawatan fototerapi namun kadar bilirubinnya masih terus meningkat. Transfusi tukar adalah prosedur medis dengan melakukan penggantian darah bayi dengan darah atau plasma dari pendonor yang memiliki kadar bilirubin normal✔️.☀️Fototerapi (filtered sunlight)Tubuh bayi akan disinari dengan lampu bili-light atau dengan bili-blanket dalam kondisi bayi telanjang agar tubuh bayi seluruhnya terkena sinar fototerapi. Kulit bayi akan menyerap sinar ultraviolet tersebut yang membantu mengubah bilirubin ke dalam bentuk yang lebih mudah dibuang bayi, yaitu urine🚽. Tidak perlu khawatir karena ketika disinar, mata bayi akan ditutupi.🤱Menyusui dengan rutinMenyusui bayi dengan rutin dapat membuat kadar bilirubin yang tinggi dapat dikeluarkan melalui feses🧻. Anda bisa menyusui bayi Anda sebanyak 8 sampai 12 kali dalam satu hari.

Bayi kuning?

Banyak ibu baru yang pastinya kebingungan ketika akan merawat bayi baru lahir. Tenang, tidak perlu panik, berikut panduan merawat bayi baru lahir👶 yang akan membantu Anda merawat si kecil.<hr>Panduan berdasarkan organ tubuh bayi👀Mata bayiAnda dapat membersihkan kotoran di mata bayi dengan kapas steril. Basahi kapas dengan air🌊 matang dan pastikan untuk selalu menggunakan satu kapas steril untuk tiap mata.👂Telinga bayiBagian dalam telinga tidak boleh dibersihkan. Sebaiknya telinga bayi dibersihkan ketika kotoran telinga sudah melewati bagian belokan di dalam liang telinga luar. Anda dapat meneteskan 1 tetes✨ baby oil ke liang telinga bayi dan beberapa hari kemudian kotoran akan keluar dengan sendirinya.👃Hidung bayiAnda dapat membersihkan hidung bayi dengan menggunakan air biasa tanpa menggunakan sabun🧼. Apabila bayi sedang pilek, Anda dapat mengeluarkan lendirnya dengan menggunakan semprot hidung saline.👄Mulut bayiApabila terdapat endapan susu formula di lidah👅 bayi, hal itu dapat dibersihkan dengan menggunakan kasa steril yang dibasahi air matang. Pastikan untuk menjaga kebersihkan tangan Anda.<hr>Berbagai hal yang harus diperhatikan saat merawat bayi📌Hati-hati dengan kepala dan leher bayiHati-hati dengan posisi leher dan kepala bayi ketika Anda mengangkat bayi untuk digendong. Selain itu, ketika akan menurunkan bayi dari gendongan ke atas tempat tidur🛏️, Anda juga harus berhati-hati.💭Hindari mengguncang tubuh bayiSaat bayi sedang menangis atau bermain, hindari mengguncang tubuhnya. Hal ini karena getaran yang terlalu kencang dapat menyebabkan perdarahan pada otak🧠 bayi yang dapat menyebabkan kematian mendadak.✋Selalu ingat untuk mencuci tangan sebelum memegang bayiSebelum memegang bayi, pastikan untuk selalu mencuci tangan. Alasannya, daya tubuh bayi baru lahir belum kuat yang membuatnya rentan terkena infeksi virus🦠.

Panduan merawat bayi baru lahir!

Anda mungkin pernah mendapati bayi Anda tertidur😴 dalam posisi tengkurap di dada Anda. Anda pastinya bertanya-tanya apakah posisi tersebut aman bagi si kecil. Berikut penjelasan selengkapnya!<hr>Berbahayakah jika bayi tidur tengkurap di dada Ibu?💭Aman atau tidak?Bayi yang tertidur dalam posisi tengkurap di dada Anda adalah hal yang berbahaya. Posisi tidur tengkurap di dada maupun tengkurap di tempat tidur🛏️ bayi adalah hal yang sama. Bayi bisa kehilangan nyawa dan mengalami berbagai risiko berbahaya.📌Kapan bayi boleh tidur tengkurap?Apabila bayi sudah dapat berguling sendiri, hal ini berarti bayi sudah dapat menahan perutnya dan tidur sendiri. Kemungkinan bayi mengalami sindrom kematian mendadak juga akan berkurang, karena biasanya bayi berguling sendiri karena ia merasa tidak nyaman😖. Hal ini biasanya terjadi jika bayi telah menginjak usia 6 bulan ke atas. Tetapi, Anda tetap harus menidurkan bayi Anda dalam posisi telentang.<hr>Apa saja bahaya bayi tidur tengkurap di dada Anda?🦠Infeksi saluran napasBayi bisa mengalami infeksi saluran napas yang disebabkan virus, bakteri, jamur🍄 yang bisa saja menempel di baju Anda setelah selesai beraktivitas terhirup bayi. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan bayi mengalami infeksi saluran napas dan radang saluran napas.⚡Sindrom kematian mendadakBayi bisa mengalami sindrom kematian mendadak yang disebabkan bayi kekurangan oksigen. Hal ini karena umumnya saat tidur tengkurap, bayi akan menyandarkan wajahnya pada dada Anda yang menutupi saluran pernapasannya🌬️.😢Gangguan pada ototKetika bayi sedang tidur tengkurap di dada Anda, hal ini dapat menyebabkan masalah pada ototnya☹️. Penyebabnya, otot punggung dan leher bayi tidak rileks dengan sempurna ketika bayi tidur tengkurap.❤️Denyut jantung bayi meningkatSaat tidur tengkurap, bayi biasanya akan kesulitan untuk bernapas. Hal ini menyebabkan bayi menjadi kekurangan oksigen. Untuk memenuhi kadar oksigen☘️, maka tubuh bayi akan meningkatkan aliran darah yang menyalurkan oksigen yang membuat denyut jantung bayi menjadi meningkat.

Amankah bayi tidur tengkurap di dada Ibu?

Pernahkah Anda mendengar BBLR atau Berat Badan Lahir Rendah pada bayi⚖️? BBLR merupakan kondisi ketika berat badan bayi saat lahir kurang dari 2,5 kg. Apa penyebabnya dan bagaimana cara mengasuh bayi dengan kondisi ini?<hr>Apa saja penyebab bayi lahir dengan berat badan rendah?📝Masalah kesehatan ibu hamilMasalah kesehatan ibu hamil baik fisik maupun psikologis dapat menyebabkan BBLR pada bayi. Beberapa masalah kesehatan tersebut yaitu, komplikasi kehamilan, riwayat keguguran atau melahirkan BBLR, anemia, paparan asap rokok🚬 pasif atau aktif saat hamil, penyakit infeksi seperti listeria, HIV, atau toxoplasmosis.⚡IUGR (Intrauterine Growth Restriction)IUGR merupakan gangguan yang menyebabkan perkembangan bayi di dalam kandungan menjadi terhambat. IUGR disebabkan oleh masalah pada plasenta atau kondisi kesehatan ibu dan bayi.👶🛏️Kelahiran prematurKelahiran prematur membuat bayi lahir belum cukup umur yang membuatnya mengalami BBLR. Hal ini karena trimester ketiga kehamilan adalah masa penting bagi bayi menambah berat badannya.😉<hr>Cara mengasuh bayi dengan BBLR📈Rutin memantau pertumbuhan bayiRutin memantau perkembangan dan pertumbuhan bayi di dokter anak👩‍⚕️ penting dilakukan. Hal ini juga berguna untuk mendeteksi jika ada masalah tumbuh kembang sejak dini.✋Kontak antar kulitBiasanya, bayi dengan BBLR cenderung sulit untuk mempertahankan suhu tubuhnya sehingga tubuh mereka cenderung dingin. Karena itu, Anda sebaiknya sering melakukan kontak antar kulit dengan bayi dengan menggendong bayi dengan metode kangguru🦘 untuk menjaga kehangatan tubuhnya dan agar bayi cepat gemuk.✔️Memberi ASI sesuai jadwalPastikan untuk selalu memberikan ASI🤱 sesuai jadwal. Selain itu, berikan ASI dengan cukup dan hindari memberi asupan lain selain ASI seperti susu formula pada bayi di bawah umur 6 bulan. Biasanya, bayi dengan BBLR minum ASI tiap 2 atau 3 jam sekali.

Berat Badan Lahir Rendah pada Bayi!

Membedong bayi dapat membantu menenangkan bayi karena bentuk bedong yang seperti rahim ibu. Bahkan berdasarkan American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), bedong yang dilakukan dengan benar merupakan teknik efektif dalam menenangkan bayi dan membantu tidur🛏️. Namun, membedong bayi tetap memiliki risikonya tersendiri. Yuk, kita simak bahasannya dalam artikel berikut!<hr>Manfaat dan risiko dari membedong bayi⚡Apa saja risiko dari membedong bayi?Bayi bisa kepanasan apabila dibungkus dengan selimut yang terlalu banyak, tebal, dan rapat. Membedong terus menerus juga bisa menekan suara bayi yang bisa menunda respons terhadap bayi. Bayi yang dibedong terus menerus juga gerakan lengannya menjadi terhambat, dan lebih jarang menyusu🍼.✨Lalu apa manfaat dari membedong bayi?Bayi yang dibedong tidak terlalu ketat akan merasa aman karena bedong yang menyerupai rahim ibu. Alasannya, 3 bulan pertama bayi setelah lahir merupakan masa transisi sesudah mereka keluar dari rahim. Bedong juga dapat mencegah bayi terkejut ketika bangun. Hal ini karena bedong menahan kaki🦵 dan lengan bayi.<hr>Begini membedong bayi yang benar!✔️Hindari mengikat kain terlalu ketatPastikan Anda tidak mengikat kain bedongan dengan terlalu kencang. Hindari menarik tangan✋ dan kaki bayi ataupun meluruskannya dengan paksa saat membungkus bayi dengan kain.Membedong bayi dengan menarik kakinya lalu mengikatnya bisa mengganggu pertumbuhan bayi Anda. Perkembangan sendi kaki juga bisa terhambat dan bahkan saraf-saraf sekitar kaki🦶 bayi juga bisa menjadi bermasalah.📌Memilih jenis kain yang tepatPilih kain yang lembut dan nyaman bagi bayi Anda. Hindari memilih kain yang terbuat dari bahan kain yang kasar karena dapat mengiritasi😢 kulit bayi. Selain itu, pilih kain yang hangat dan cukup tebal.⏲️Hindari membedong bayi seharianHindari membedong bayi seharian atau saat tidak perlu. Anda cukup membedong bayi ketika udara dingin🥶 ataupun bayi sedang tertidur. Dengan tidak membedong bayi seharian dapat memberikan waktu bagi bayi untuk bergerak dengan bebas sehingga pertumbuhannya juga tidak akan terganggu.

Haruskah bayi baru lahir dibedong?

Hati-hati karena jika cara menyusui Anda tidak benar, bayi bisa tersedak dan puting Anda juga bisa lecet. Berikut posisi yang benar saat menyusui🤱 bayi baru lahir!<hr>Bagaimana cara mendapatkan posisi yang pas ketika menyusui?✔️Temukan posisi diri yang dirasa nyamanAnda dapat menggunakan bantal untuk menopang lengan dan bayi Anda sambil menyandarkan diri. Tempatkan bayi👶 dengan pinggul tertekuk di dekat Anda, posisi ini membuatnya tidak perlu menoleh-noleh saat meraih payudara.📌Pastikan dagu bayi tidak tertekan payudaraPastikan hidung dan dagu bayi benar-benar menyentuh payudara. Tempelkan bayi ke payudara dengan menariknya agar mendekat dengan menopang punggungnya dan dorong bayi untuk membuka mulut👄 dengan lebar. Buat tangan Anda menjadi seperti leher keduanya sehingga bayi tertopang dengan nyaman.👃Hidung dan mulut bayi harus menghadap pada puting susuAnda bisa minta tolong pada pasangan💑🏽 Anda untuk mengangkat terlebih dahulu bayi lalu menyerahkannya pada Anda setelah Anda mendapatkan posisi yang dirasa pas. Tubuh bayi harus menyentuh Anda.<hr>Apa saja jenis posisi menyusui bayi baru lahir?👩‍🦱Cross Cradle PositionPosisi menyusui ini berlawanan dengan posisi cradle hold. Saat ibu menyusui dengan menggunakan payudara sebelah kanan, ibu menggunakan tangan✋ kiri untuk menopang bayi. Cross cradle position menggunakan lengan yang berlawanan untuk menopang bayi, sambil bagian leher dan belakang kepala bayi dipegang oleh satu tangan ibu.😊Cradle PositionPosisi cradle adalah posisi menyusui dengan kepala bayi berada di antara lekukan salah satu lengan ibu. Posisi ini mirip seperti ketika menimang bayi. Kepala bayi👶 diletakkan pada dekat siku, sedangkan lengan ibu menopang tubuh bayi pada sepanjang punggung dan leher.✨Side Lying Position&nbsp;Posisi menyusui side lying dilakukan ketika ibu merasa lelah atau sedang ingin tidur😴. Ibu berbaring miring sambil menghadap ke arah bayi, pastikan posisi mulut bayi untuk sejajar dengan puting. Posisi side lying baik untuk ibu yang menjalani operasi caesar karena tidak memberi tekanan pada bagian perut dan dada.💭Football HoldPosisi menyusui football hold dilakukan dengan cara bayi diapit di sisi tubuh ibu, di bawah lengan. Sisi payudara yang digunakan untuk menyusui🍼 sama dengan sisi apitan. Posisi football hold baik untuk ibu yang menjalani operasi caesar, bayi yang lahir dengan berat badan rendah, bayi yang susah untuk mengunci mulut dengan tepat ketika menyusui.☘️Laid Back PositionPosisi menyusui ini sama dengan posisi saat Inisiasi Menyusu Dini saat ibu melahirkan normal. Ibu bisa duduk tegak atau dalam posisi craddle, sedangkan bayi tengkurap sambil menyender pada dada sambil mengangkang. Dengan menggunakan posisi ini dapat memicu bayi untuk menggunakan lidahnya👅 saat menyusu dan membuka mulut dengan lebar.

Begini cara menyusui bayi baru lahir!

Mungkin Anda merasa bingung, apakah bayi harus bersendawa💭 setiap selesai menyusu? Serta apa saja metode yang dapat digunakan ketika bayi sedang tidur dapat bersendawa sesudah menyusu? Simak bahasa selengkapnya berikut ini.<hr>Apakah bayi harus bersendawa setelah menyusu?🌬️Haruskah bayi bersendawa sesudah menyusu?Apabila bayi Anda tidak bersendawa sesudah menyusu, hal ini berarti bayi Anda menyusu dengan melekat dengan sempurna, sehingga tidak ada gas yang terjebak di dalam perutnya. Sedangkan apabila bayi bersendawa sesudah menyusu, hal ini terjadi karena adanya gas yang terjebak di dalam perut yang masuk ketika proses menyusu atau saat ia menangis😭.😴Bayi tertidur dengan nyenyak sesudah menyusuJika gas di dalam perut tidak dikeluarkan, maka bayi akan merasa mual yang menyebabkan dirinya gumoh. Sama seperti saat sesudah menyusu, jika bayi tertidur dengan nyenyak, Anda tidak perlu membangunkannya. Karena jika bayi tertidur dengan nyenyak setelah menyusu berarti tidak ada gas yang masuk ke perutnya😉.<hr>Mulai kapan bayi bisa bersendawa sendiri?🗓️Usia 4-6 bulanBiasanya si kecil akan sudah mulai bisa bersendawa sendiri ketika telah berusia 4-6 bulan. Hal tersebut karena bayi pada usia 4-6 bulan sudah mulai pintar menyusu tanpa menelan👅 banyak udara.🏥Konsultasikan pada dokter anak jika terjadi hal iniKonsultasikan pada dokter jika bayi sulit untuk bersendawa disertai dengan rewel karena ia merasa perutnya kembung. Maka dokter akan memeriksa kondisi si kecil dan memberikan solusi📝 yang dapat Anda lakukan.<hr>Berikut cara yang dapat Anda gunakan untuk membuat bayi bersendawa!📌Dengan memangkuJika ibu menyusui bayi di sofa atau kursi, balikkan tubuh bayi secara hati-hati menjadi posisi tengkurap sambil membiarkan dirinya bertumpu di paha Anda. Lalu, taruh satu lengan Anda pada bawah dagu serta dada bayi guna mengangkat sedikit tubuh bagian atasnya. Kemudian Anda dapat menggunakan tangan✋ Anda yang lain untuk menepuk-nepuk punggungnya dengan lembut.👩Menaruhnya di bahuPertama-tama, posisikan bayi berbalik sambil sandarkan pada dada Anda. Lalu letakkan satu tangan ibu di bawah bokong bayi untuk menopangnya, sambil posisi kepala bayi terletak di atas bahu ibu. Anda dapat mulai menepuk-nepuk punggungnya dengan lembut, atau menggosok-gosokkan punggung atas bayi👶 dengan melakukan gerakan memutar.

Puk-puk bayi setelah menyusu agar bersendawa

ASI merupakan makanan yang sangat baik untuk bayi. Ibu yang ingin memberikan ASI eksklusif namun juga ingin tetap bekerja, maka salah satu solusinya yaitu memompa ASI agar anak tetap dapat mendapat cukup ASI dari sang ibu👩.<hr>Macam-macam pompa ASI📌Memompa dengan pompa&nbsp;manualMemompa ASI secara manual artinya ibu harus mengeluarkan ASI dengan tangan dan menekannya hingga ASI keluar. Kelebihan menggunakan pompa manual yakni harganya lebih murah, tidak berisik, mudah dicuci🧼, dan ringan. Akan tetapi, pompa manual sangat menguras tenaga dan tidak bisa dilakukan pada kedua sisi payudara.📌Memompa dengan pompa elektrikKelebihan pompa elektrik yaitu tidak memakan waktu lama dan kedua sisi payudara juga dapat dipompa pada waktu yang bersamaan. Selain itu, karena ini alat elektrik, maka tidak perlu menguras tenaga💪. Tetapi suara dan ukurannya yang besar, serta membutuhkan listrik menjadi kekurangan dari alat pompa ini.<hr>Hal-hal yang dilakukan sebelum dan saat memompa ASI✨Memijat area payudaraMemijat payudara sebelum memompa sangat berguna agar aliran ASI semakin cepat keluar. Mulai pijat dari ketiak, kemudian payudara dan terakhir ke area areola. Jika aliran ASI menjadi lambat saat memompa, maka pijatan bisa diulang kembali.💫Kenyamanan posisiCarilah posisi yang menurut Anda nyaman untuk memompa ASI. Anda bisa melakukannya dengan duduk🪑, bersandar, atau posisi lainnya yang dirasa nyaman. Anda juga bisa memutar musik dan mendengarkannya agar lebih santai saat memompa ASI.<hr>Bagaimana cara menggunakannya?✅Pompa elektrikSaat menggunakan pompa elektrik, pastikan tangan🖐️ dan alat pompa bersih. Kemudian pemasangan pelindung payudara dan pastikan cup pelindung lebih besar daripada puting. Setelah itu, Anda bisa menghidupkan pompa dan mengatur tekanan pompa. Jika sudah selesai, matikan alat dan segera cuci hingga bersih.✅Pompa manualPastikan tangan dan alat pompa sudah dicuci dan dalam keadaan bersih. Pasang cup pelindung pada puting, kemudian satu tangan memegang cup dan tangan lainnya memegang tuas pompa. Tuas pompa ditekan seperti saat anak mengisap ASI. Jika sudah selesai, lepas tuasnya dan cuci🧽 seluruh peralatan dengan bersih.

Cara Pompa ASI dengan Efektif!

When you pick up your baby from the crib🛏️, you might have noticed their hands and legs got stiffened! This is normal! It usually happens when your little one gets too excited or frustrated👶, and her muscle gets tightened up. However, rarely there are some other cases that can indicate a problem!<hr>What is hypertonia?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/53cc0942-1774-4805-8957-80861c8686e7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">It is considered hypertonia when a baby&rsquo;s muscles get stiff and hard to move because of damage to the brain or spinal cord that controls muscle movements🧍. Babies with hypertonia move in different ways because their range of motion is limited. Walking, balancing, grabbing, and letting go of objects could be difficult for them.There are two types of hypertonia, which are Spastic and Dystonic. Spastic hypertonia is when muscle spasms when a baby moves. On the other hand, when a baby is with Dystonic hypertonia, their muscle tone stays the same whether the baby is moving or still. In order to figure out which hypertonia the baby has, doctors will move a baby&rsquo;s muscles in different directions at various speeds🚶.<hr>Why does it happen? Any symptoms I should be aware of?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/41b14a84-bfe7-4947-a7c1-597845f03d49.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">To move muscles, we send signals from the nervous system travel to the nerves. However, if the brain🧠 or spinal cord is injured, those signals can&rsquo;t reach the nerves, which causes hypertonia! This could happen when a baby had a lack of oxygen during birth. If his/her brain is injured or has a tumor, could cause hypertonia as well.A baby with hypertonia generally shows trouble moving her joints in the arms, legs or neck. Their range of motion👋 gets limited, and they fall often because they lose their balance.&nbsp;If a baby has severe hypertonia, he can&rsquo;t move the affected body part much because his joint freeze in place, which is called a contracture.&nbsp;<hr>Other reasons why your baby may stiffen their body<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/7d8fdc92-0864-4c5a-95cf-158ff6529527.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">There are a few other possible medical reasons🏥 for a baby to stiffen their body. Other medical conditions related to brain damage, such as infantile spasms, cerebral palsy, seizures, and epilepsy can cause this symptom as well.&nbsp;Occasional muscle stiffening isn&rsquo;t something to worry about. But if you feel suspicious too often, you should contact a doctor for a check-up and start a diagnosis and treatment👩&zwj;⚕️.

Why does my baby stiffen their legs and arms?

How much should my baby eat? Is she eating too much or too little?🤔 Just knowing how much your baby should be eating will be a great companion for your parenting life👀!&nbsp;<hr>How much should my baby eat?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3970/acacfd73-a8cd-461e-bfce-7147c32e15af.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍼 BreastfeedingIf you are breastfeeding, your baby will decide how much she&rsquo;ll eat. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, breastfed babies should eat as often and as long as they want! So let your baby guide you🧑&zwj;🏫. Don&rsquo;t rely on the clock; offer your breasts whenever your little one wants! Usually feeding for newborns occurs every 2 to 3 hours, which adds up to around 8 to 12 feedings a day.🍼 Formula-feedingHow much formula-fed baby eats differs for each one of them! It depends on his weight, age, and appetite, and it can vary from one day to the next🐻.Normally, babies eat 1 to 3 ounces of formula every three to four hours during the first few weeks after birth. It increases to at least 4 ounces every four hours by the first month. By 6 months, 24 to 32 ounces over 4 or 5 feedings a day would be enough!<hr>How do I know if I&rsquo;m feeding too little?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3970/4a7e63e4-5ba5-4028-ab37-1bcdf7990a0f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">If you feed your baby too little, you&rsquo;ll notice right away because he&rsquo;ll immediately let you know by showing his emotions🥹. He&rsquo;ll cry, fuss, or suck his fingers to express his discomfort!Also, you&rsquo;ll notice your baby gains little or no weight. On average, a newborn gains 4 to 7 ounces per week. Try feeding them a little more, and talk to your pediatrician to check if your baby&rsquo;s growth is on track🏃.Another sign you should be aware of is how many diapers your baby makes. Infants usually have at least 6 wet diapers and 4-5 poop diapers a day. Count the number of diapers you get every day. If they make fewer diapers than this number, you might want to feed them a little more.&nbsp;<hr>How do I know if I&rsquo;m feeding too much?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3970/fef0668d-898a-4ce8-987f-270268005fb4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Babies know when to stop😉. In general, they eat when they are hungry, and stop when they are full. But don&rsquo;t let your guard down yet, it is still possible for babies to eat too much. Bottle-fed babies tend to do so because drinking from a bottle is easier than drinking from the breast. Overeating can cause stomach pain, gas, or even vomiting after nursing. It can also raise the risk of obesity later in life. But you don&rsquo;t need to worry too much, mommy! Your baby knows how much she needs, and you&rsquo;ll figure out your baby&rsquo;s capability soon. So take it slow, and follow your baby&rsquo;s lead🐥!

How much should my baby eat?

Whenever your baby feels sad or angry, do you try to empathize with their emotion or just ignore and move on? Emotionally supportive relationships can be beneficial more than you think.😎<hr>Emotion coaching<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3239/aeed4dab-1fdf-4c16-b65f-d6f77fdb76ee.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪What is emotion coaching?Based on the principle that emotionally supportive relationships provide the best context for children to grow up, emotion coaching is the practice of helping your baby learn to self-regulate negative emotions when you tune in your child&rsquo;s feelings and show empathy.🤗 Because the kid is not capable of handling difficult emotions and having rich life experiences like adults, you are the ultimate guide who needs to accept and validate their feelings, helps them label emotions with words and instructs them to overcome hardships.🤱👪Why kids need you to emphasize?Young children lack our life experiences and are incompetent at reading others&rsquo; feelings and intentions. Your kid needs you to guide them to learn and practice.👩&zwj;🏫Some kids have a tougher time than others at mood management. The key is you can provide help and teach them to handle those emotional storms.😀<hr>Ways that emotion coaching works<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3239/0d81a628-7de5-4ac6-a284-aa790aa501e1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Notice signs before your child&rsquo;s emotions get intenseIs your kid looking a bit frustrated?😤 Although your initial reaction might be to ignore it and regard negative emotions as offensive, this is actually the golden opportunity for you to better understand your child and help them cope with it.💪Talk to your child how they look different now and ask the reason why they behave so.️ If you suspect a trigger, gently bring it up so that the child feels like they are being heard.😀👪Listen, validate and show empathyYou need to stay calm even though your child is furious in front of you.😌 What you really need to do is to relate to your kid&rsquo;s experiences by drawing parallels in your own life.Imagine when you are upset at your coworkers when something goes wrong at your work. That is also your child&rsquo;s feelings when they are rejected or humiliated at school.🏫 You can relate to the situation and understand why your kid feels that way.😇👪Find verbal labels for emotionsAs you listen and empathize with your kids, you can help them identify what exactly their feelings are.😍 Learning how to verbalize emotions teaches them to shift into a more detached and analytical point of view and view emotions as a normal reaction to a triggering situation.&nbsp;The method isn&rsquo;t merely telling your baby how they should feel. But rather to ask questions, align with our own experiences and help them understand their own emotions better.🤗👪Allow your child to take time to calm downPowerful emotions, such as anger, anxiety trigger a fight or flight response. They block the ability to reason and control impulses, making us vulnerable to overreacting.🛡️The same thing happens to your child. If your baby is highly distressed about an uncomfortable situation, let them take a pause and allow the stress response to wind down.😮&zwj;💨 Don&rsquo;t be tempted to start problem-solving and expect them to reason with you when they are not ready.

Emotion Coaching

Sleeplessness is a common companion of newborn parenthood😪. But fear not! We hold the key to that first glorious night of uninterrupted sleep.&nbsp;<hr>How much sleep do newborns need?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/743c0f59-8360-4216-9c04-49487219f3d9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">In the early weeks, your baby may sleep a lot😴, but usually not for more than two to four hours at a time, day or night. Newborns typically initially sleep around 14 to 18 hours a day and around 12 to 16 hours per one-month-old. However, because their stomachs are small, they wake up every two to three hours to eat🧑&zwj;🍼. It&#39;s common for babies to have their days and nights reversed, sleeping longer during the day and being more alert at night. This phase will eventually pass!&nbsp;<hr>My baby sleeps too much. Is it okay?&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/0702f26d-db26-41b0-b0e2-b38a81bd8bd1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Ah, the delightful world of newborn sleep😣! Brace yourself for the eat-sleep-repeat cycle. In those early weeks, your little one will master snoozing, briefly waking up to refuel before dozing off again. But don&rsquo;t worry! As they hit one month, get ready for wide-eyed moments as they explore the fascinating world.Newborns handle about an hour to an hour and a half of wakefulness before demanding some quality nap time. Beauty sleep is crucial🛌, after all! And those extra-long snooze sessions? No worries! It&#39;s usually harmless. They might be catching up after a mini-cold, experiencing growth spurts, or recovering from superhero shots. But if marathon sleep comes with a fever or respiratory distress, reach out to your pediatrician!&nbsp;<hr>Tips to help your baby sleep&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/86f85f1a-981f-4b6f-8acb-7acc03ea610a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🌙Create a nighttime routineCreating a nighttime routine for your baby can be a wonderful way to help them relax and prepare for sleep. It establishes a sense of consistency and signals that it&#39;s time to wind down. Here are some tips to help you start a soothing nighttime routine:🌙Begin by setting a consistent bedtime for your baby.&nbsp;Choose a specific time to put them to bed each night. This regularity helps establish a sleep pattern and supports their internal clock.🌙Create a calm and peaceful environment in the bedroom.Dim the lights, close the curtains, and minimize noise to create a soothing atmosphere. These adjustments help your baby understand that it&#39;s time to sleep. Establish a sequence of relaxing activities that you can do before bedtime. This can include giving your baby a warm bath, reading a story, singing a lullaby, or gently rocking them. The goal is to choose activities that promote relaxation and comfort.

Tips to help your baby sleep

Every child grows at their own pace💗, but growth charts can give us a general idea. Remember, &quot;average&quot; doesn&#39;t define normal, as babies come in all shapes and sizes.<hr>What&#39;s the average weight for a newborn?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/60137961-29a8-4e53-9440-627f0cbb246f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">According to the World Health Organization (WHO), a full-term baby boy usually weighs around 7 pounds and 6 ounces, which is about 3.3 kilograms. And for our lovely baby girls, the average weight is around 7 pounds and 2 ounces, or 3.2 kilograms. How cute is that🐥?Now, babies born between 37 and 40 weeks👶, their weights can vary a bit more. On average, they weigh anywhere from 5 pounds and 8 ounces to 8 pounds and 13 ounces, which is about 2.5 to 4 kilograms. Isn&#39;t it amazing how these little ones come in different sizes right from the start?<hr>Why does newborn weight gain matter?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/fc9a428a-4a00-411f-b182-8d659a0076c5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">When it comes to your little one&#39;s weight and height, consistent growth is a positive sign of their well-being. But sometimes, babies may not be gaining weight as they should, and that&#39;s when the term &quot;failure to gain weight&quot; or &quot;failure to thrive&quot; comes into play🥲.&nbsp;There can be various reasons behind this, such as difficulties with feeding, problems with absorbing or using nutrients, or even certain medical conditions. It&#39;s essential to work closely with healthcare providers to identify the root cause and address it properly💕.<hr>How can I tell if my newborn is gaining enough weight?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/3823a52e-e5b0-4d46-92c3-ab49b87ab626.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Believe it or not, counting those oh-so-important diapers can give you a good indication that your little one is doing just fine😀! During the first few days, it&#39;s completely normal for your newborn to have only a few wet diapers a day. After that, you can expect to see about 6 to 8 wet diapers in a 24-hour period. It&#39;s a great sign that your baby is getting enough fluids.Let&#39;s get down to business with poopy diapers. It&#39;s typical for babies to poop at least twice a day but when you&#39;re breastfeeding🤱, your baby might have even more poopy diapers, like five or more, while formula-fed babies may have a few less.&nbsp;

Newborn weight gain - what's healthy and what's not

The definition of positive parenting varies but the core idea can be summed up to warm, positive family interactions and guidelines!<hr>Tips for positive parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3240/8be28f30-2fdb-4c5a-a038-10251ea0017d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Get inside your child&rsquo;s headAlthough on the outside your child&rsquo;s behaviors look unjustified and irrational, they are motivated by legitimate needs.🧸 If you can get inside their heads, you can address their needs. Always keep in mind that they are still developing and give them the benefit of the doubt.😎👪Empathetic, supportive and constructiveYou don&rsquo;t have to agree with your child&rsquo;s demands all the time. Instead, the goal is to be the kind of arbitrator and mentor you would want for yourself and your baby.😀Your kid would love a parent who is prepared to listen to their side of the story and reassure them that they are being heard.💖 They know that they will get a fair-minded and sympathetic hearing. You are the one who will reason with them, use encouragement and humor to steer them away from negative emotions while introducing solutions.🥰👪The art of distractionIf you notice that your baby has gotten hold of a forbidden object, you just camly remove it and show your child something else. Look at these colorful toys!🪅 Your child might be attracted to them immediately when you find them more interesting. &nbsp;Distraction is useful for old kids too. When your child is overwhelmed by feelings of outrage and confinement, they don&rsquo;t know how to stop but they can divert their focus into something else.👀👪Humor and playfulnessJokes and silliness are considered excellent distractions.😚 Your kid might feel more excited and motivated if you make requests with humor and transform work into play.👪Make sure that most of your interactions are positiveKids are mirrors, reflecting images of what happens around them.🪞 Positive social interactions create more trusting family relationships and motivate kids to be cooperative.<hr>More tips for positive parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3240/af053bd6-49a1-4509-a0ee-1b19a381bf54.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Validate your kid&rsquo;s reasonsIt&rsquo;s important that you don&rsquo;t expect your kids to read your mind.😊 Two-way conversations are much more beneficial when you don&rsquo;t just recite the rules but rather to explain the rationale of the rules and undertake your baby&rsquo;s questions and concerns.👪Try to say yes as much as possible&ldquo;No&rdquo; can be viewed as a negative word that fuels resentment and resistance since your kid is not yet able to understand how to learn from negative feedback. Parental criticism can also trigger feelings of hopelessness.😞 Hence, you should either suggest alternatives and help the kid accept different options.&nbsp;👪Catch children at being goodIt&rsquo;s crucial that you give praise at the right moment.😘 Children may respond to rewards and compliments more readily than punishments. After your kid finishes homework, let&rsquo;s offer simple praise &ldquo;well done!&rdquo; for the kid&rsquo;s good behavior.👪Be a good mentorTalking with your child about their feelings and discussing helpful strategies for handling difficult emotions indicate your respect for your kid and your willingness to offer sympathetic hearing.👂 You also provide your little one with concrete support and assurance that no matter what, mommy is right here!&nbsp;

Tips for Positive Parenting

Oops did your baby just fall off a chair? Let&rsquo;s go check them out if there is any serious injury!<hr>What should you do when your baby just falls off?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/7244cf82-aeb8-4270-9764-7f8d3be60573.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶The baby looks okay to youThe moment your baby falls off gives you an adrenaline rush.🏃&zwj;♀️ You run as fast as you can to your baby to make sure that your child doesn&rsquo;t have any serious wounds.If the baby looks okay, probably the fall doesn&rsquo;t cause serious injury or break some bones.🦴 You still need to continue observing your baby for the next 24 hours to see if any symptoms develop.&nbsp;👶The baby feels uncomfortableIf your baby is crying out loud, probably they must have gotten hurt or they are irritable because of the fall.😭 The best decision is to take them to the doctor to get checked out thoroughly.&nbsp;It&rsquo;s not necessary to keep the child awake although it&rsquo;s better to monitor their health when they are still active.🤾&zwj;♀️ What is dangerous is that they probably fall on their head, feel dizzy and want to sleep but can&#39;t easily wake up. If they sleep, you should wake them after two hours to see if the child is still alert.💤<hr>Stay calm to identify serious signs<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/496588b0-fcb3-451f-8b00-44f29e38c6d6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Simple signsYou can&rsquo;t help feeling anxious when you see your child crying nonstop.😭 If the baby just has a light bump, their tears come from pain or fright and will not last longer than 10 minutes.&nbsp;👶Serious signsConstant headache or dizziness can be the result of a serious hit.🤕 Your baby might be extremely irritable and cry incessantly. More severely, you may see them excessively sleepy and have a difficult time waking up. The baby might vomit after a strong hit on their head.🤮<hr>Treatment for your baby<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/644751a4-aa6b-4700-a75a-cae4e3fa85f4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Treatment at homeIf you have successfully ruled out serious injury, you can treat your baby&rsquo;s mild bump at home. Wrap an ice pack🧊 in a thin towel or diaper and hold it onto the bump for fifteen or twenty minutes. You can nurse them or say something sweet to your little one to soothe them and distract them from the pain.😀If your baby is constantly in pain, you can give them the appropriate amount of acetaminophen or ibuprofen.💊 Avoid aspirin because it can cause a rare but serious condition called Reye&rsquo;s syndrome.👶Call the ER!If your child experiences loss of consciousness, unresponsiveness, non stop bleeding, you have to call for an emergency.🚑 Any signs of a fractured bone, a concussion, inability to walk steadily or talk, prolonged screaming indicate your baby can be in danger. You have to talk to their doctor immediately and take the baby to the emergency room.👩&zwj;⚕️

What if your baby falls?

That nervous feeling when you&rsquo;re about to meet your baby for the first time is engraved in your heart.💓 You just look at them in awe every time and gain strength to become the best parents for them. But you can&rsquo;t avoid stress along the way&hellip;<hr>Parenting stress<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3234/f35db480-c86e-4079-b434-9cf543dd0373.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪What is parenting stress?Parenting stress is the distress when you feel you can&rsquo;t cope as a parent.😞 After pregnancy, expectations and demands placed on you are so high that you seem to run out of resources and strength to meet them.&nbsp;👪What causes parenting stress?The causation varies depending on each family. Stress can originate from poor economic status, inadequate support system, and exposure to hostility.⚔️ Anything that makes you worry about your ability to protect your child and thrive can contribute to parenting stress.🙁<hr>Ways to cope with parenting stress<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3234/96a703ed-89e8-4ef2-8774-ac4322d93a12.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Reach out for supportParenting is a lot easier if you have your supporters on your side.👪 Contact your friends, family members and especially your partner to share your feelings. You can always count on their support for emotional support, financial aid💰 and childcare help.If you don&rsquo;t live near friends or relatives, you can look for local parenting cooperatives, online communities and trained therapis&zwj;ts.😀 Enrolling in parenting classes can be helpful too as you can seek new friends, reduce your feelings of guilt and stress while gaining more knowledge.👪Avoid unnecessary exposure to signals that drag you downAfter a very brief exposure to negative emotional content, it&rsquo;s natural that you pay attention more to upsetting images, replay bad memories and worry about the future. Such thoughts keep circulating in your head, causing more anxiety and gloom.😥Overdosing on bad news spikes up your stress levels, undermines yourself and hurts you gradually. Instead, try to put yourself together, think constructively, think brightly.🤔 Everything will be just fine and you can do it!&nbsp;👪Focus on the goodYou can induce good moods by downloading happy memories into your head. Do you remember when your little one just took the first step or called your name for the first time? When you return home from work, remember how you feel when you see your child&rsquo;s smiles and hugs.🤗Reflect on good memories and read jokes, uplifting stories to make you feel better. Focusing on acts of kindness and positive messages will help you decrease stress responses.😀👪Re-appraise the situationWe often think that we are good at predicting things if we have a plan. Actually, we are pretty bad at anticipating future discomforts. Sometimes, stressful things just occur along the way.😞When bad things happen, you may find a coping strategy when you reconsider the situation from a new angle. Stop dwelling too much on your personal emotional reactions, try to view the problem with more objectivity.💪&nbsp;

Parenting stress

Did you know breastfeeding can be much easier with proper positioning? Sore nipples, latching, and other breastfeeding problems can be solved if you do it in the right position💪!Some trials and errors will be needed, but as long as you find the position that works the best for you, you&rsquo;ll be a pro at breastfeeding your baby!😎<hr>How to hold the baby <img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/b3072eeb-b727-4c1f-bf1b-16cc0529e8f0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Let&rsquo;s learn from the basics - how to hold your baby🤱. Place your baby on one side, toward your breasts. Your baby&rsquo;s whole body should face your chest, and his/her ear, shoulder, and hip have to align in a straight line. The baby&rsquo;s body also has to be straight in line with the body, not turn to the side. Using a nursing pillow can help you because it can lower the weight and adjust the height👍.<hr>Find your best position for breastfeeding!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/9ff30fab-5ef5-42e3-b9c6-49a473545b1e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Now, if you are ready, try these 5 positions and see which works best for you!👩&zwj;🍼Cradle holdCradle position is when you put your baby in your arms like they are lying in a cradle. For this position, bend your one elbow and rest your baby&rsquo;s head in, and use the hand on the same side to support the baby&rsquo;s body. 👶Now, use your other hand to cup your breast. Place your thumb above your nipple and your index finger at the spot where your baby&rsquo;s chin is. If the position is all set, lightly compress your breast so that your nipple points toward your baby&rsquo;s nose.&nbsp;👩&zwj;🍼Crossover holdDecide which breast you&rsquo;ll be nursing from and hold the baby&rsquo;s head with your hand on the opposite side of the nursing breast. To make the holding easier, put your wrist between the baby&rsquo;s shoulder and your thumb behind one ear👂, the other fingers behind the other ear. With your free hand, cup your breast and gently put it towards your baby&rsquo;s mouth.👩&zwj;🍼Football holdIf you have had a C-section, have large breasts, or your baby is small or premature, a football hold will be an option for you. Position your baby facing you, and tuck his/her legs under your arm on the same side of the breast you are nursing from. (Like you are holding a football!🏈) Support the baby&rsquo;s head with the same hand. Use the other hand to cup your breast.👩&zwj;🍼Laid-back positionLaid-back position is helpful, particularly for moms with smaller breasts, and newborns with sensitive tummies👶. As the name of the position suggests, you should lean back on a couch and put your baby on your body, facing tummy to tummy. Put his/her head near your breast so the baby can reach your breast naturally. If the baby finds it hard, you can lead him/her by directing the nipple toward the mouth.👩&zwj;🍼Side-lying positionFor night feeders😴, a side-lying position is a good choice because you and your baby both have to lie down on a bed. Put your baby on your side, tummy to tummy, and hold them with the hand on the side you&rsquo;re lying on. Use the other hand to cup your breast and feed the baby. This position could suffocate the baby, so you should never do this position on a recliner, couch, or water bed!<hr>Breastfeeding positions to avoid<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/29d0795c-ea72-4372-a61b-aa6e97d5a228.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">If you nurse your baby in an improper position, your breasts might not be able to produce enough milk! The most common mistake new moms make is to hunch over their bodies to the baby. Keeping your back straight and bringing your baby up to your breast is the key to breast stimulation✨.&nbsp;For your and your baby&rsquo;s safety and comfort, always make sure the baby&rsquo;s body isn&rsquo;t too far from the breasts. (The baby can pull on your nipple while feeding! ouch!😵) Also, put the baby&rsquo;s body and head facing the same direction so he/she can swallow the breast milk without trouble.

Breastfeeding Positions

Parenting isn&rsquo;t one-size-fit-alls. You might feel a lot of pressure to pick one style of parenting, in reality, the act of parenting is a true journey, not a set of required practices. You&rsquo;re welcome to take your time to figure it out.😀<hr>Attachment parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3236/06210511-ece5-44c5-ae2b-f2760ad42f0c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Definition of attachment parenting?Attachment parenting is not all about a frenetic attempt to deliver the fastest responses when your baby sends a signal. It&rsquo;s actually about finding a balance between parents&rsquo; lives and childcare duties.⚖️The ancestral implication that mothers are designed to devote themselves to child-rearing to the point that they can&rsquo;t have a private life is out-dated.⚠️ Something is wrong if you and your baby cannot enjoy the parenting journey. What it truly means is attending to your child&rsquo;s cues and taking action accordingly that suits both you and your baby.🥰👪Common practices of attachment parentingIf you choose attachment parenting, you may find yourself frequently holding your baby, breastfeeding🤱 whenever your little one cries even in the middle of the night.🌙 You become sensitive and responsive to your child&rsquo;s emotions. You decide to co-sleep with your baby to monitor them better.<hr>Benefits of attachment parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3236/d5c89260-f950-4fef-b450-c0319fec5b86.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Secure bondsUnlike unresponsive and more controlling parents, sensitive mothers tend to pay attention more to the child&rsquo;s interests and needs.👂 The quality of communication between you and your child indicates more secure attachment relationships.👪Promote independenceInfants are less likely to develop fearful tendencies if they know that you are always there by their side.👩&zwj;👦 They show a greater level of positive mood, more constructive coping and better regulation of emotion on their own.&nbsp;👪Help children cope with stressSkin-to-skin contacts and co-sleeping can help your baby develop a healthy stress response system, improved sleep patterns and better cognitive control.🧠 Once the kid receives warm and sensitive parenting, they are protected from brain-shrinking stress and autoimmune disorders.👪Fewer behavior problemsSecurely - attached children are less likely to develop behavior problems since they develop better cognitive flexibility and perspective taking-skills.🤗 Moreover, if they are engaged in mutually responsive, positive reactions with you, it is more likely that they develop consciences and comply with adult instructions.😛