미세하게 태동을 느끼기 시작하면 비로소 엄마 안에 아기가 있다는 사실을 새삼 느끼게 되는데요.🤰🏻 그러고 나면 아이의 행동에 대해 궁금하기 시작해요. 지금은 자는 걸까?😴 지금은 놀고 있는 걸까? 과연 태아 때의 아이들은 엄마 배 속에서 뭘 하고 있을지 궁금하지 않으신가요? 오늘은 태아의 일상에 대해 알아볼게요.👀<hr/>태아의 일상에 대한 QnA<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/577a3b55-628c-41a7-a4e6-7bc55a64eb7a.webp"/>태아의 일상에 대한 모든 것~!!1️⃣ 엄마가 자면 태아도 잘까요?엄마와 함께 생활하기 때문에 엄마가 자면 태아도 함께 자겠지 하는 엄빠들이 많을 텐데요. 엄마가 잠을 자도 태아에게는 아무런 영향을 미치지 않는다고 해요.🙅‍♀️ 배 속에 있는 태아는 낮과 밤을 스스로 구분할 수도 없고 수시로 자고 일어나기를 반복한다고 해요.👀 때문에 엄마가 잠이 들어도 태아는 잠이 들지 않아서 새벽에 일정하게 태동을 느끼는 엄마들도 많다고 해요. 2️⃣ 태아는 왜 딸꾹질할까?엄마는 언젠가부터 배에서 일정하고 짧은 진동을 느끼게 되는데요.✨ 이것은 태아가 딸꾹질하는 것이에요. 혹시 탯줄이 목에 걸린 것이 아닐까 하는 엄빠들이 있는데 그건 사실이 아니라고 해요. 태아들은 엄마의 심장박동에도 딸꾹질을 하기도 하고, 폐로 숨을 쉬는 연습 중에 양수가 들어가 딸꾹질이 나오기도 해요.💧 딸꾹질은 짧으면 10분 길게는 30분까지도 할 수 있다고 하니 너무 걱정하지 않으셔도 돼요.3️⃣ 태아는 어떻게 대소변을 보나요?태아의 소변은 임신 12주부터 만들어지고 16~18주부터 하루에 650㎖씩 배출하기 시작해요. 만약 태아가 소변을 잘 보지 못하면 양수과소증이 올 만큼 소변이 안정적인 양수에 큰 역할을 해요.💪 태아는 양수에 소변을 보고 다시 그 양수를 삼키는 걸 반복하는데, 양수는 외부의 균이 들어가지 않는 이상 무균 상태이므로 소변을 삼켜도 전혀 문제가 되지 않는다고 해요🙆. 배변💩의 경우 정상적인 태아는 자궁 내에서 배변하지 않아요. 하지만 저산소증에 빠지거나 스트레스를 받는 경우, 혹은 예정일에 가까워질 때 변을 배출하기도 하는데 이를 태변이라고 해요. 이런 태변의 경우 분만 직전이나 분만 도중에 태아가 태변에 오염된 양수를 폐로 흡입하는 ‘태변흡인증후군’을 조심⚠️해야 하는데요. 폐로 들어간 태변은 폐에 독성물질로 작용해 기도를 막거나 호흡곤란, 폐렴 등 문제를 일으키기 때문이에요.4️⃣ 태아는 어떻게 숨을 쉬나요?태아의 폐는 임신 34주가 지나야 발달이 완성된다고 해요.👌 따라서 성인처럼 자발적인 폐호흡이 아닌 엄마와 연결된 탯줄로 산소를 공급받고 이산화탄소를 배출해요. 세상 밖으로 나오자마자 폐로 숨을 쉬어야 하므로 미리 배 속에서 연습하는데,😮‍💨 태아의 호흡 운동은 임신 10주부터 나타나 점차 빈도가 늘어나요. 또 이 호흡 운동은 엄마가 음식을 먹은 이후 혈당이 높아질 때나 야간에 증가하는 반면 조기진통, 만삭 진통 직전, 조기양막파수, 양수 양막염, 태아발육지연 시에는 감소하게 돼요.5️⃣ 태아도 촉감이 발달하나요?태아의 촉감은 다른 감각에 비해 빨리 발달하는 편이에요.🖐️ 임신 8주쯤이면 피부 감각을 느끼고, 6개월 정도 되면 생후 1년 된 아이와 비슷한 정도로 촉감이 발달해요. 태아는 엄마 배 속에서 아픈 것을 느끼기도 하고, 차갑고 따뜻한 느낌❄️, 압박감도 느끼게 돼요. 자궁은 1분에 1회씩 규칙적으로 수축과 이완을 반복하는데, 이는 태아가 좋아하는 피부 자극이라고 해요.🥰 자궁이 수축하면서 느껴지는 압박감은 태아의 뇌를 자극해 뇌 발달을 도와주므로 엄마가 느긋하게 산책하면 태아에게도 좋은 자극이 된다고 해요.6️⃣ 태아는 왜 배 속에서는 울지 않고 태어날 때 우나요?배 속의 태아는 공기를 마시거나 소리를 낼 수 있는 환경이 아니라 울지 못한다고 해요. 출생 직후 울음😭을 터뜨리는 건 정상적인 폐호흡의 시작을 의미해요. 아이가 태어나자마자 호흡을 시작하면 공기가 폐로 들어가 폐포가 펴지면서 울음💧 을 터트린다고 해요.

엄마가 잘 때 태아도 잘까? 태아의 일상!

엄빠가 돼서 가장 걱정하는 것 중 하나, 바로 기형아 관련 문제죠. 이것저것 검사를 통해서 괜찮다는 의사선생님의 말을 들어도 쉽사리 마음이 놓이지 않아요. 정밀 검사를 할 때도 괜찮을까? 하는 걱정부터 앞서죠. 이런 걱정 많은 엄빠들을 위해! 기형아를 유발하는 몇 가지 원인에 대해 이야기해볼게요!<hr>기형을 유발하는 대표적인 원인<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/69c39b9f-ee9e-40b1-9c80-e515b877ea03.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">흡연과 담배는 절대절대NO!!!<a href="https://emojipedia.org/keycap-digit-one/">1️⃣</a> 염색체 이상 or 유전적 질환기형을 유발하는 가장 대표적인 원인은 바로 염색체 이상과 유전적 질환이에요. 실제로 태아 중 7.5%에게 염색제 이상 문제가 발생, 다운증후군이나 정신적으로 기형이 유발될 수 있다고 해요.&nbsp;또, 유전적 질환과 환경 인자가 함께 작용하여 신생아 대사이상이나 왜소증, 혈우병, 근위축증 같은 다양한 종류의 기형 문제를 유발하기도 해요. 유전적 질환에 의한 기형아는 부모 중 누가 비정상적 인자가 있느냐에 따라 몇 대에 걸쳐 발생하는가 하면 아예 유전이 되지 않기도 한다고 해요.2️⃣ 초미세먼지눈에 보이지 않는 초미세먼지는 크기가 아주 작아 피부 모공뿐만 아니라 기관지에서 거르지 않고 그대로 혈관과 태반까지 침투, 염증 반응을 일으킬 수 있어요. 이는 태아 저체중, 조산은 물론 심한 경우 기형아 유발의 요인으로 지목되기도 하는데요.&nbsp;이 밖에도 태아의 면역력 저하를 야기해 출산 후 알레르기 질환 발병률을 상승시키기도 해요. 실제로 임산부가 대기오염 물질 중 하나인 `이산화질소`에 장기간 노출될 때 아기의 아토피 피부염 발생률이 증가한다는 연구 결과도 있어요.3️⃣ 간접흡연산모의 흡연이 배 속 태아에게 치명적인 악영향을 미친다는 사실 모두 알고 계시죠. 하지만 직접 흡연뿐 아니라 간접흡연 역시 마찬가지라고 해요. 특히 남편이 흡연을 지속할 때 엄마가 직접 흡연하는 것 못지않게 태아 건강에 치명적이라고 하네요.4️⃣ 임산부 질환에 의한 기형산모가 건강해야 태아가 건강하다는 건 당연한 이치죠. 그래서 산모가 특정 질환을 앓고 있다면 태아에게 영향을 미쳐 기형을 유발할 수 있어요. 일례로 산모가 당뇨나, 매독, 임질 등 질환에 노출될 때 기형아를 초래할 수 있다는 연구 결과가 있는데요. 특히 당뇨의 경우 기형아 발생 비율이 19%로 건강한 산모에 비해 5배가량 높다고 해요.매독이나 임질의 경우 지적장애, 선천성 심장병, 에이즈 증후군 등을 일으키기도 해요. 이 밖에도 감염 질환 역시 마찬가지인데요. 특히 산모가 풍진에 감염된 경우 태아에게 시력장애나 청각장애, 선천성 심장병 같은 문제가 발생할 수 있다고 하니 꼭 주의해주세요!5️⃣ 약물에 의한 기형중증 여드름 치료제인 `이소트레티노인`은 임신 중인 산모가 복용하거나, 복용 후한달 이내에 임신할 때 태아의 머리뼈와 뇌, 얼굴 등에 심각한 기형을 초래할 뿐 아니라 기능 저하 문제를 일으킬 수 있다고 해요. 또 임신을 계획 중인 여성이라면 이소트레티노인을 복용을 마친 뒤 최소 한 달은 피임을 유지해야 해요.

기형아를 유발하는 원인 몇 가지!

임신했다는 것을 알고 나서 가장 먼저, 그리고 가장 기본적으로 하는 검사가 바로 초음파 검사죠. 설레는 마음으로 화면 속 꼬물거리는 아이👶와 마주하고 난 뒤 받은 초음파 사진. 봐도 봐도 보고 싶고 작은 것 하나도 놓치지 않고 알고 싶은데 아이가 잘 있다는 건지, 얼마나 컸다는 건지, 몸무게는 얼마나 된다는 건지 도통 알 수가 없죠? 그 작은 사진 한 장이 얼마나 많은 정보가 담겨있는지 꼼꼼하게 알려드릴게요.💓 <hr/>사진이 잘나오는 TIP !📸검사 전에는?먼저 검사하기 직전에는 물이나 음료수🥤를 마시지 않는 것이 좋아요. 방광에 소변이 차 있으면 질 초음파를 하는 경우에는 잘 보이지 않을 수 있거든요. 간혹 복부 초음파는 오히려 물을 마시고 검사를 하는 게 도움이 된다고 하는 말도 있는데요! 이건 사실 임산부가 섭취한 물이 아니라 양수 때문에 태아👶가 더 잘 보이는 것이랍니다.📸수분 섭취 NO!검사 전에는 수분 섭취💦를 최대한 지양🙅‍♀️해주세요. 대신 달콤한 것을 먹어주세요. 어른처럼 뱃속의 아가도 단 것이 몸에 들어오면 활발하게 움직이거든요. 하지만 지나치게 태동이 심할 경우 검사가 오히려 시간이 오래 걸릴 수 있으니 주의하실 것! 📸튼살 크림, 로션은 NO!마지막으로는 튼살 크림 같은 로션이나 젤을 배에 바르지 않기💧🙅‍♀️. 초음파 검사용 젤 외에 다른 크림, 젤이 배에 발라져 있으면 초음파가 선명하게 보이지 않을 수 있으니 맨살로 검사에 임해주세요. <hr/>검사 전에, 알아볼까요?아기의 머리부터 발끝까지 꼼꼼히 검사하며 중요한 장기에 문제는 없는지, 외형적인 기형이 있는지 확인합니다. 이 시기에 대략 6~70%의 기형을 발견할 수 있고 생명에 위협😩이 될 수 있는 심한 기형 또한 대부분 발견할 수 있기 때문에 적절한 때에 검사🩺를 받는 것이 아주 중요합니다. 마지막으로 같은 장비로 촬영해도 아기가 어떤 상태인지, 어디에 위치에 있는지, 자궁의 근육 층이 어떤지에 따라 사진이 모두 달라 보일 수 있으니 사진이 이전과 달라 보인다고 큰 걱정은 하지 않으셔도 됩니다. <hr/>드디어 받은 사진! 두근두근,  내 아기는 잘크고 있는걸까? 잘 있는 건 알겠지만 어떻게 잘 있는지 더 자세히 알아보기 위해 초음파에 암호처럼 쓰여있는 영어 이니셜들의 뜻에 대해 알아봅시다.🧐  ✨HC : 아기의 머리둘레를 알려주는데 이 수치로 태아의 성장 정도를 가늠할 수 있습니다. 리 좌우 길이의 경우 임신주수보다 1~2주 크게 측정될 수 있고, 머리가 먼저 커지고 후에 복부가 자라나기 때문에 실제 아기의 머리둘레보다 조금 더 크게 측정된답니다. ✨AC : 복부둘레 수치로 태아 발육 체크의 기준이 됩니다✨GS : 태아가 보이지 않는 임신 초기에 확인한 아기집 크기를 말합니다. 임신 초기 정상적으로 임신이 되었는지 판단할 수 있게 하며 초기 임신 주수를 추측할 수 있게 합니다. ✨GA : 추정하는 임신 주수를 말합니다. W는 주수, D는 날짜를 말해주는데 아기가 어느 정도 자란 뒤에는 태아의 신체 길이, 두께 등을 조합해 계산합니다. 예를 들어 'GA=7W 5D'는 임신 주수가 7주 5일이라는 것을 말합니다. ✨EDD : 임신주수를 통해 산출한 출산 예정일입니다. 주로 임신 12주가 되기 전에 결정되며 임신 초기~중기까지는 아기의 성장이 불규칙해서 EDD가 측정할 때마다 조금씩 다를 수 있습니다. 임신 후기가 되어 아기의 성장이 어느 정도 가늠이 되는 때에 EDD는 고정되며 그 날짜가 제일 정확한 출산 예정일이 된답니다. ✨AFI : 양수의 지수를 말합니다. 5~24cm 면 정상이지만 이를 넘으면 조산할 위험이 있으니 조심하셔야 합니다. ✨TTD : 태아의 옆구리 폭을 말합니다. ✨OFD : 아기 머리 뒤통수에서 이마까지의 지름을 말합니다. ✨SL : 태아 척추 길이입니다. 여기서 하나 정보를 더 말씀드리자면 임신 11주 정도 되면 남자아이, 여자아이 모두 성기가 튀어나와있는데요. 이때 척추와 성기의 각도로 아가 성별을 알 수 있어요. 척추와 성기가 일직선이면 여자아이, 약 30도 정도 위 쪽으로 솟아 있으면 남자아이로 추측할 수 있는데 정확도는 45~70% 정도입니다. 참고하세요! ✨EFW : 아기의 예상 몸무게를 뜻합니다. 실제로 무게를 달아본 것이 아닌 다양한 수치들을 조합하여 계산한 결과이기 때문에 장비가 바뀌거나, 검사해주는 선생님이 바뀔 경우에는 조금씩 달라질 수 있습니다. ✨APTD : 태아의 배의 두께를 측정한 수치입니다. 임신 중기 이후 아기의 성장, 발육 정도를 측정하기 위해 필요한 수치입니다. ✨CRL : 아기의 성장과 임신 주수를 예측하는 기준이 되는 태아의 머리부터 엉덩이까지의 길이를 말합니다. ✨FL : 아기의 신체 중 가장 긴 부분인 넓적다리뼈 길이를 측정한 수치입니다. 이 수치로 아기의 성장발달 정도를 알 수 있습니다. ✨BPD : 출산 예정일과 아기의 체중, 발육 정도를 체크할 수 있는 태아 머리의 좌우 길이를 말합니다. ✨FHR : 아기의 심장박동수를 말합니다. 1분에 120에서 150사이가 정상입니다.

초음파, 이걸 어떻게 보는거지?

이 세상의 모든 육아 정보를 다루는 베이비빌리인데 왜 &#39;태아보험&#39; 관련 끝판왕 정리는 없냐는 질문이 많았어요. 가장 정확하고 군더더기 없는 정보만 정리해 드리고자 하는 욕심에 이제서야 알려드리는 태아보험 끝판왕 정보!베이비빌리와 함께 안전한 보험 상담 &amp; 궁금증 해소하세요!&nbsp;<hr>엄밀히 말해, &#39;태아보험&#39;은 업떠요<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/e1f09ab6-c3d0-4e3e-9787-d8a99a6d5702.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">태아보험이 아니라 &#39;어린이 보험&#39;무슨 소리냐면요, 사실 &#39;태아보험&#39;은 어린이보험을 임신 중에 미리 가입하는 것이고, 어린이보험에 특약으로 &#39;태아가입특약&#39;을 추가하여 가입하는 것에 해당돼요.&nbsp;따라서 태아보험 자체가 주계약이나 상품명인 경우는 없고, 반드시 어린이보험에 특약처럼만 가입할 수 있는 것이죠. 지금은 너무나 익숙하지만 사실 태아보험은 보험사들이 &#39;어린이보험&#39;과 &#39;교육보험&#39;을 엄빠들에게 소개하기 위하여 &#39;서비스&#39;처럼 시작한 것이 그 시초예요.&nbsp;태아가 아닌 영아를 보장해요.태아보험이 태아를 보장 받을 수 없다니 무슨 말이야- 싶겠지만, 태아보험은 아기가 태아일 때 가입하고, 출생 이후부터 보장받는 보험이기 때문이에요. 따라서 태아보험을 엄빠가 보장받게 되는 시점은 아기가 태어난 후예요.&nbsp;이러한 정보가 제대로 공유되지 않아 2016년부터 금감원은 보험사들에게 &#39;너희 출생 후부터 보장한다는 것을 명확하게 고지해!??&#39;라고 전달하였을 정도예요. 물론 일부 특약에서는 유산 및 이로 인한 수술 및 입원을 보장하는 경우도 존재하니 이것은 가입 시 체크해야할 부분!<hr>생명보험? 손해보험?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1d184df1-5cb7-4fcb-87f0-8b287c49c63d.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">언제 어디서 가입해?태아보험은 임신 후 22주 이내에 가입이 가능하므로, 가입을 고려하고 있다면 20주 내외로 가입을 완료하는 것이 가장 좋아요. 또한 출혈 등 엄마에게 특별 소견이 있다면 가입이 점점 어려워지거나, 추후 보장받기 힘들 수 있으니 이 측면에서 판단하자면, 특별한 이상이 있기 전인 임신 초기에 미리 가입하는 것이 원활해요.참고로 손보사는 임신 사실을 알게 되었을 때 부터 가입할 수 있고, 생보사는 임신 16주부터 가입할 수 있는 것이 일반적이에요. 그리고 기형아 검사를 진행하기 전, 가입하는 것이 보장 영역이 넓다는 장점이 있어 보통 10-12주 내외로 가입을 많이 해요.선호하는 조건들이 있어?태아보험은 손해보험사(손보사)와 생명보험사(생보사) 모두에서 가입할 수 있어요. 보험회사마다 가입 시기와 보장 범위, 금액 등이 상이하여 엄빠의 고민이 시작되는 부분이에요.&nbsp;베이비빌리에서 엄빠들을 대상으로 한 서베이에서는 임신 8-12주 사이 가입한 엄빠가 65%를 차지하여 가장 일반적이었어요. 보험 상품 가입의 경우, 20년납 100세 만기를 가입한 비율이 가장 많았고, 보험료는 7-12만원 가량 납부하고 있었어요.<hr>베이비빌리와 안심하고 상담하세요. 선물도 100% 증정!<a href="https://billymall.com/billy-insurance.html"><img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/98410ced-695f-4c52-9bc7-cb8d970814d3.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib"></a>베이비빌리를 통해 보험 상담 신청하고, 상담 완료한 엄빠 모두에게 선물을 드려요🎁 보험에 가입하지 않아도, 상담만 완료하면 매월 달라지는 푸짐한 임신 선물 세트를 선물로 드린답니다!*선물은 베이비빌리에서 확인 후 월 초 일괄 지급될 예정이에요.&nbsp;1. 아래 상담하기 버튼 선택2. 정보 입력 후 태아보험 상담 신청하기!<a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://billymall.com/billy-insurance.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">안심하고 상담하기!</a> Tip 북마크 해보세요!아직은 고민되는 시점이라면, 이 글을 &#39;북마크&#39; 해서 나중에 찾아보실 수 있어요. 또는 언제든 앱 내에서 &#39;태아보험&#39; 이라고 검색해보면 이 글을 찾으실 수 있도록 열어둘게요.

주목! 태아보험 꿀팁 대방출🎁

아이를 가지기 전에는 커피☕도 탄산음료도 자유롭게 마실 수 있었지만, 임신하게 되면 커피의 카페인으로 인해서 커피를 마시지 않고 대체할 수 있는 차를 마시는 경우가 많은데요. 차도 임신부와 태아에게 좋은 것과 좋지 않은 것이 있다는 걸 알고 계시나요?<hr/>엄마가 마시면 좋아요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c1695d38-06bd-41d3-bac2-9fcfeed9cb3b.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>따뜻한 차 한 잔!물 대신 마셔도 좋아요. 루이보스티루이보스티는 카페인이 없는 것으로 유명한 대표적인 허브 티🍵예요. 엄마 뿐만 아니라 어린아이들도 함께 마셔도 좋으며, 물 대신에 섭취하여도 괜찮은 차랍니다. 루이보스티는 홍차의 한 종류인데요. 은은하고 구수한 향이 마시기 편하고, 몸속의 노폐물을 내보내 주는 독소제거 효과도 있다고 합니다. 또한, 알레르기 완화 효과도 있고, 다이어트에도 도움이 되는 차로 알려지기도 하였어요.임신 초기에 배앓이를 하거나 위산 역류가 있다면 루이보스티를 추천하기도 해요. 소화에 도움을 주기 때문이에요. 또한 철분과 미네랄 흡수에도 도움을 주는 차이기 때문에 임신 초기에 챙겨 먹는 것을 추천 드려요. 단, 마실 때 향이나 맛이 밍밍하게 느껴질 수 있는데 이때는 우유나 꿀🍯을 타서 마시는 것도 좋아요.비타민C가 풍부해요. 유자차와 모과차유자차와 모과차는 엄마에게 좋은 비타민C🍋가 상당히 많이 들어있는 차예요. 비타민C는 면역력에 좋으므로, 태아의 면역력 증대에 도움이 되고, 엄마의 면역력도 도움이 된답니다. 또한, 태아의 성장에 꼭 필요한 철분 성분을 돕는 효과도 있어서 유자차를 추천해요. 시중에 판매되고 있는 유자차에는 설탕 함량이 높아 당이 오를 수 있으니 될 수 있으면 하루 2잔 이하🍵로 마시는 것이 좋아요. 모과차는 피부 진정효과가 있어, 트러블이 계속해서 생기는 엄마라면 피부 진정과 탄력에도 많은 도움을 준다고 해요.<hr/>임신 중 마시면 좋아요! <img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/237bdbe6-aa58-434a-a0fa-988c35139ca6.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>차에 이런 효능이 있다니?!자궁을 튼튼하게 해줘요. 오미자차오미자차는 예부터 엄마의 건강과 자궁의 건강에 도움이 된다고 하여 임산부들이 많이 마시던 차라고 해요. 오미자차는 몸에 따뜻한 기운💨을 불어넣어 주고, 혈액순환을 도우며, 자궁을 튼튼하게 해주기 때문에 임신 초기부터 마셔주는 것이 좋아요.미국 산부인과에서 권해줘요. 라즈베리잎차출산을 앞둔 엄마의 자궁 근육의 활성화에 효과가 있어 순산에 도움👍을 준다고 알려져 있어요. 또한, 출산 후에 발생하는 추가 출혈을 예방하는 데에도 효과적이에요. 라즈베리 잎차에는 마그네슘과 칼슘 그리고 비타민D, 철분을 다량으로 함유하고 있어서 임신 중기부터 마시면 태아👶의 발육에 좋고, 습진이나 알러지 등의 피부질환, 잇몸 질환에도 도움이 된다고 해요. 24주 이후에는 하루에 1잔, 30주 이후에는 하루 2잔, 36주 후에는 하루 3잔, 37주가 지나면 하루에 4잔 정도가 적당하다고 해요.붓기에 좋아요. 민들레잎 차출산이 다가올수록 엄마들은 배가 불러오며 붓기 때문에 많은 고생😥을 겪는데요. 민들레 잎차는 체내의 불필요한 수분이 몸에 쌓이는 것을 예방해주고, 제때에 배출될 수 있도록 도와주는 데 효과가 있어요. 민들레 잎차에는 칼륨이 많이 들어있어서 이뇨 작용을 도와 붓기 완화에 도움을 주는데요. 단 민들레 잎차는 쓴맛이 강하여 마시기 힘들 수 있으므로 다른 차와 섞어서 마시거나 우유🥛를 살짝 타서 마시는 것이 좋아요.<hr/>임신 중, 조심해서 마셔요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/f5ea96f1-520b-4e27-aa24-a4b87a0f6147.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>마시기 전 성분을 살펴요!블랙티ㆍ녹차ㆍ우롱차ㆍ얼그레이ㆍ다즐링: 카페인이 들어있어요. 녹차와 다즐링 등에 함유된 카페인의 양은 커피에 비하면 20% 내외의 수준이에요. 따라서 먹고 싶을 때 가끔 마시는 것은 사실 태아에게 해를 가할 정도로 악영향을 줄 수는 없어요🙅. 카페인이 함유된 차를 마실 때는, 물이 뜨거울수록 카페인 함량이 높아진다고 하니, 우릴 때 미지근한 물로 우려내면 카페인 함량을 낮추는 데에 도움이 된다고 해요!로즈마리차: 향이 강해 호르몬의 균형에 영향을 줘요.차 한두 잔은 호르몬의 불균형을 줄 정도로 큰 영향을 미칠 수 없다는 것이 의학계의 입장이지만, 과도한 양의 에센셜 오일이나 허브🌿는 안전하다는 검증 또한 되지 않았으니 복용을 줄여보는 것이 좋아요.칡차: 철분 흡수를 방해해요. 칡 속에는 탄닌 성분이 들어있다고 해요. 그런데 탄닌은 철분과 결합해 탄닌산철을 만들어내는 경향이 있어, 체내의 철분 흡수율을 감소시킬 수 있어요. 철분은 임신 중 증가하는 혈액량🩸과 태아의 산소 및 영양공급을 위해 꼭 보충해야 하는 영양소이므로, 칡 섭취를 미뤄보아요!율무차: 몸을 차게 하고 지방질과 수분을 막아요율무차를 임산부가 마시면 안 된다는 견해는 한의학에서 비롯되었어요. 율무의 한약명은 '의이인'인데, 의이인이 우리 몸에 불필요한 수분과 노폐물💧을 빼주는 이뇨 작용이 있는 한약재라고 해요. 설사를 하거나 몸이 붓고 아플 때도 많이 쓰이는 재료이며, 자궁근의 흥분 작용과 배란 촉진 작용이 있다고 알려져 있어요. 그래서 한의학에서는 율무를 임신 중 신중하게 사용할 약재로 분류하고 있어요.유즙 감소 위험이 있다는, 인삼차인삼은 역시 한의학에서 유즙을 감소시킬 위험💥이 있다고 알려져 있어요. 식욕부진ㆍ소화불량ㆍ구토ㆍ설사 등에 효과적인 약재이지만, 유즙 분비를 억제하므로 젖을 떼려고 하거나 유즙의 찌꺼기가 쌓여 유방이 아픈 여성에게 권해진다고 해요. 따라서, 수유 기간에는 음용을 피하는 것이 한의학에서 권장된다고 해요.

마셔도 될까 고민되는 임산부 차!

엄빠가 서로 사랑을 확인하는 방법 중 하나인 부부관계. 그런데 임신을 하고 나서는 엄마 본인도, 아빠도 모두 조심스러워요. 임신 전처럼 부부관계💏를 해도 괜찮을지 임신 중 성생활이 주는 부작용이 있는 건 아닐지 걱정🤔스러운 마음이 들기도 해요. 임신 중 부부관계에 대한 오해와 진실✅ 팩트 체크와 함께 시기별 주의사항에 대해 빌리가 알려드릴게요!<hr/>임신 중 관계에 대한 팩트 체크!임신 중 관계를 하면 태아와 엄마에게 좋지 않다? NO!🙅🏻‍♀️대부분의 엄빠들이 부부관계를 주저하는 이유는 바로 태아에게 미치는 영향 때문일 거예요. 임신 초기 베동에 올라온 엄빠들의 글을 보면 배 속에 있는 아이에게 자칫 해가 되진 않을까 걱정하는 마음에서 관계를 피하곤 하시더라고요. 하지만 임신 초기나 유산, 조산 등이 염려되는 특별한 상황이 아니라면 오히려 태아와 엄마에게 긍정적인 영향☺️을 준다고 해요. 일부 논문에서는 임신 중 부부관계가 태아의 두뇌 발달🧠에 효과가 있다고 밝히기도 했어요. 북유럽 과학전문 미디어 사이언스 노르딕에 발표된 연구 결과에서는 관계를 통해 전달된 아빠의 정자가 엄마의 임신 중독증 위험성을 낮춘다📉는 내용도 찾아볼 수 있어요. 그뿐만 아니라 엔돌핀, 세로토닌, 옥시토신 등 호르몬 분비로 엄마의 스트레스를 덜어주며 엄빠의 친밀감이 태아에게 전달되어 안정감을 준다고 해요.임신하면 엄마의 성욕은 줄어든다? NO!🙅🏻‍♀️ 개인차가 있겠지만 임신 극초기,후기를 제외하고는 성욕이 크게 줄어들진 않아요. 임신 중엔 호르몬 변화〽️를 많이 겪게 되는데 이때 성욕의 증감도 함께 와요. 생식기에 혈류량🩸이 증가하면서 오르가즘을 더 잘 느끼는 상태가 되고, 작은 자극에도 유두가 반응하게 된답니다. 하지만 임신 초기엔 입덧, 피곤 등의 이유로 임신 후기엔 신체적 변화로 인해 성욕이 떨어질 수 있다고 하니 아빠들은 참고해 주세요!<hr/>초기 - 조금만 참아주세요!우선 임신 중 성생활은 해도 괜찮아요. 하지만 임신 시기별로 조금씩 주의사항이 다릅니다. 임신 초기에는 불안정한 상태일 수 있으니 12주까지는 자제하는 것이 좋아요. 보통 초기 유산인 경우 12주 이내에 유산 경향성이 높아, 이 시기는 평소 생활에서도 격한 운동, 약 복용 등을 조심해야 해요. 그러니 성생활 또한 주의하는 것이 좋아요. 부부 간 사랑💙을 확인하고 싶어도 이 시기는 조금만 참아주세요! <hr/>중기&amp;후기 안정기에 접어들었어요!임신 중기가 되면 안정기에 접어들었다고 하죠. 이때는 임신 중 성관계💏를 해도 괜찮은 시기입니다. 단, 관계 중 통증이 느껴지거나 태동이 너무 심하다면 좋지 않은 신호이므로 관계를 중단하도록 해요. 그리고 후기로 갈수록 배가 점점 불러오니 성관계 시 배에 압박이 가해질 수 있어요. 엄마의 몸이 편한 상태의 체위로 관계하는 것이 좋아요. 더 자세히 알려줘!부부 관계💏를 돈독하게 해주는 임신 중 성관계! 안전하게 한다면 더욱 좋겠지요. 우선 엄마의 배를 압박하는 자세는 하지 않도록 해요. 그리고 엄마가 많이 움직일수록 자궁에 자극이 갈 수 있고 이는 조기 진통을 유발할 수 있어요. 그러므로 엄마가 최대한 편한 자세가 될 수 있도록 부부가 의논하도록 합니다.이런 경우는 조심!⚡  단, 병원에서 주의하라고 일러주셨거나, 조기 진통이 있는 엄마라면 후기에 부부관계는 자제하는 것이 좋아요. 또한 관계 중 질 출혈이 있다면 즉시 관계를 중단하도록 해요. 통증이 느껴질 때도 관계를 멈추는 것이 좋아요. 그리고 혹시 모를 감염에 대비해 콘돔을 사용하는 것이 더욱 안전한 임신 중 성관계를 하는 방법입니다. 감염이 되면 태아와 엄마🤰 모두 위험해질 수 있으니 조심하도록 해요!

임신 중 뜨밤 괜찮을까?

열 달 동안 품고 있는 이 콩알만 한 작은 생명이 엄마 면역력에 영향을 끼친다는 것을 알고 계세요? 물론 더 많은 연구가 필요하긴 하지만, 아기 성별이 딸👧이냐 아들👦이냐에 따라 엄마의 면역체계가 달라진다는 연구결과가 다수 있어요. 초음파 사진을 보지 않고 나의 몸 상태를 통해서 아기 성별💫을 알 수 있는 방법들과 임신 성별에 따라 엄마의 면역력이 어떻게 달라지는지 한 번 알아볼까요?<hr>믿거나 말거나,&nbsp;아기 성별을 알 수 있는 방법<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/5d1e6a02-cd8c-4769-b836-5e1f352ed6e7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 561px;">어머어머 그게 뭐대~어른들께서는 엄마의 체형과 배가 나온 모양🤰 등만을 보고도 태아가 아들인지 딸인지 추측하시곤 하죠! 도대체 무엇을 보고 그러시는 건지 궁금🤔하신 분들은 주목해 주세요.&nbsp;👦 아들인 경우✅ 엄마의 뒷모습이 비교적 통통하다. ✅ 임신선이 곧은 일직선이다. ✅ 배가 처져있으며 배 모양이 펑퍼짐하다 ✅ 배꼽 밑이 물렁물렁하다. ✅ 입덧이 심하지 않고 고칼로리의 음식이 주로 생각나며 소화가 잘 된다. ✅ 태동이 크고 배 전체에서 느껴진다.👧딸인 경우✅ 엄마의 뒷모습이 늘씬한 편이다. ✅ 임신선이 삐뚤빼뚤 고르지 못하다. ✅ 배가 위로 깔끔하고 볼록 나온 모양이다. ✅ 배꼽 밑이 단단하다. ✅ 과일이 자주 생각나서 밥보다도 과일이 먹고 싶고 밀가루 음식이 당긴다. ✅ 태동이 전체적이기 보다는 한 곳에서 주로 느껴진다.속설이긴 해요!정확하진 않지만 알아두면 재밌게 추측해볼 수 있는 아기 성별에 대한 속설들이에요. 정확도가 높지는 않지만 어른들의 말씀이 아주 틀린 것도 아닌 걸 보면 가볍게 알고 넘어가도 괜찮겠죠?<hr>아기 성별에 의한 엄마의 면역력<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/39658c3e-2a0a-4308-aa21-255909573949.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 561px;">즈엉말 인가여어?정말 연구 결과가 그래?미국 예일대학과 오하이오 주립대학의 엄마들을 대상으로 한 연구 결과🤓에 따르면 딸을 임신한 경우 엄마의 천식 증상과 염증 반응이 더 심해질 가능성이 높다고 나타났어요. 엄마의 면역 세포에 박테리아를 노출 시켰을 때 바이러스와 싸우기 위해서 염증을 일으키는 물질인 시토카인 분비량이 아들을 가진 엄마보다 딸을 가진 엄마에게서 더 늘어났다는 것이죠!👩&zwj;🏫즉 한 마디로! 딸👧을 가진 엄마가 각종 감염에 더욱 민감하게 반응할 수 있다는 연구 결과였어요. 바이러스와 싸우기 위한 물질은 꼭 필요하지만 과도한 염증은 질병을 유발할 수도 있고, 면역력과 관련된 질환인 천식이나 알레르기가 발생하게 될 수도 있죠.&nbsp;폐 기능에도 영향이?!이 때문에 딸을 가진 엄마들이 아들을 임신한 엄마들에 비해 천식이 더 악화될 수 있다는 결과도 있어요.💁&zwj;♀️ 연구진은 엄마들을 대상으로 한 폐기능 측정 실험도 진행했는데, 아들을 가진 엄마가 딸을 가진 엄마보다 폐기능이 조금 더 좋다는 결과도 알아낼 수 있었다고 해요.&nbsp;먼저 말씀드린 시토카인 수치의 변화와 연결되는 이야기인 것 같죠? 혹시 공주님을 임신한 것 같은 느낌이 들거나, 또는 공주님을 확인한 엄빠라면 더 건강을 신경쓰면 좋을 거예요.🙌

태아 성별 따라 달라지는 엄마 면역?

처음 임신을 하면 모든 것에 조심⚠️하게 돼요. 음식에서 재료 하나하나까지 신경 쓰게 되죠. 임신 초기부터 출산 전까지 무엇을 먹는🤤 게 좋을까요? 지금부터 함께 알아가 보아요!<hr>임신 초기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8914d779-a568-4fa2-95f1-e081d222120b.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">음식을 통해 엽산 섭취도 가능해요!입덧 증상 완화에 도움을 주는 영양소 &#39;엽산&#39;임신 초기에는 태아의 뇌와 척추가 만들어지고, 장기가 형성되기 때문에 비타민 B의 일종인 엽산&nbsp;을 적당량 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요. 엽산을 제대로 섭취해 주지 못하면 척추나 심장 기형, 신경관 손상이 발생할 수 있기 때문에 임신 후 3개월 정도는 엽산을 권장량에 맞게 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요.&nbsp;엽산을 많이 함유한 식품인 브로콜리, 오렌지&nbsp;, 딸기 등을 넣어 샐러드로 만들어 먹으면 가벼운 아침식사를 할 수 있어요. 또, 두부 샐러드, 아스파라거스 스파게티, 시금치나물 등의 음식을 통해서도 엽산을 보충할 수 있어 맛과 건강이라는 두 마리의 토끼를 모두 잡을 수 있어 좋답니다.입덧 증상 완화에 도움을 주는 음식임신 초기 임산부는 입덧을 경험할 확률이 높아요. 그렇기 때문에 임산부들은 소화 불량을 겪거나 신물이 올라오는 것을 겪기도 하죠. 이때, 입덧 완화 메뉴로 과일 셔벗, 비빔국수&nbsp; , 그래놀라, 오곡쿠키&nbsp;&nbsp; 등을 챙겨 먹게 되면 입덧 증상을 완화하는데 도움을 받을 수 있어요.&nbsp;이 밖에도 입덧에 도움이 되는 음식으로는 브로콜리 수프, 단호박 수프, 오이 미역 냉국이 있어요. 입맛을 돋움과 동시에 입덧의 정도도 완화할 수 있어 추천해요.<hr>임신 중기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/91ae79eb-1c4f-4f53-9abd-2ed63680ffbf.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">칼슘과 철분은 모두 칭구칭긔임신 중기 추천 영양소 &#39;칼슘&#39;임신 중기에는 태아의 뼈와 치아🦷가 형성되는데, 이때 필요한 영양소인 칼슘을 다량 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요. 태아는 임산부가 섭취한 칼슘의 일부를 흡수하기 때문에 임산부의 혈중 칼슘 함량이 적다면 골밀도가 낮아질 수도 있어요.&nbsp;따라서 우유🥛, 치즈, 요거트 등의 유제품을 비롯해 콩으로 만든 두부와 같은 식품을 섭취함으로써 칼슘을 보충하고, 변비도 예방하는 것을 추천해요.임신 중기 추천 영양소 : 철분모체로부터 흡수한 철분을 통해 태아의 혈액이 형성되기 때문에 임산부는 철분이 함유된 음식을 권장량 섭취하는 것이 중요해요. 돼지고기, 소고기, 닭고기 등의 육류와 등푸른 생선&nbsp;, 굴, 바지락 등의 해산물 등을 골고루 섭취해서 철분을 보충해야 하죠.&nbsp;뿐만 아니라, 변비 예방을 위해 유제품과 두부와 더불어 섬유질이 풍부한 시금치, 당근🥕, 호박 등의 채소류를 많이 섭취하는 것이 좋아요. 이들 채소류에는 철분 역시 다량 함유되어 있기 때문에 임신 중기의 임산부들에게 좋답니다.<hr>임신 후기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/ea0c1a5c-a84b-4fe9-a12e-4f38bc9f87da.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">임신 후기 변비 타파!임신 후기에도 임신 초기나 중기처럼 태아의 두뇌🧠가 계속 발달하기 때문에 임산부는 태아의 두뇌 발달에 도움이 되는 음식을 지속적으로 섭취해 주는 것이 좋아요. 단백질과 비타민이 두뇌 발달에 큰 기여를 하는데요. 콩으로 만든 두부에는 단백질이 다량 함유되어 있고, 각종 과일과 콩나물, 시금치 등의 채소류와 감잎차, 유자차 등의 차 종류에는 비타민C&nbsp;가 많이 함유되어 있다고 해요.&nbsp;염분이 적은 음식임신 후기의 임산부들의 경우, 입맛이 당겨서 짜거나 매운 음식을 종종 섭취하기도 하는데요. 전문가 의견에 따르면 음식을 되도록 싱겁게 먹는 것을 추천한다고 해요. 또한 부종이나 임신 중독증 등에 걸리지 않도록 하기 위해 염분을 적게 섭취🍴하는 것이 좋아요.&nbsp;변비에 좋은 음식커진 자궁이 항문을 누르게 되고, 몸이 무거워지면서 임산부들이 제대로 움직이지 못하게 되는데, 이로 인해 장운동이 저조해지므로, 소화불량이나 변비에 걸릴 것을 미리 대비해야 해요. 장운동을 활발하게 해주는 식이섬유를 다량 함유한 바나나&nbsp;, 단호박, 고구마를 꾸준히 섭취해 관리할 수 있어요. 칼로리도 높지 않기 때문에 체중 조절까지 할 수 있어 일석이조랍니다.&nbsp;

임신 단계별 추천 음식

새로운 생명이 찾아온 만큼 참 많은 새로운 것들을 경험하게 되는 임신🤰! 그러다 어느 순간 ‘똑똑’ 노크를 하며 ‘나 여기 있어요!’라고 귀여운 인사를 하는 내 안의 작은 분신을 실감할 때면 설렘과 기쁨🥰, 그리고 걱정도 몰려오곤 해요. 아기의 건강한 신호, 태동에 대해 알아볼까요?<hr/>태동은 언제 느낄 수 있나요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/bf9181ce-cea7-4500-bb7f-542479f77f1a.webp"/>태동은 언제부터 느낄 수 있을까요?!5개월만 기다려주세요!대략 임신 18주 정도, 임신 5개월쯤 임신 중 태동을 느낄 수 있어요. 보통 임신 초기에는 못 느끼고 임신 중기에 태동👶을 처음 경험할 수 있습니다. 임신 경험이 있다면 복벽이 늘어나 있기 때문에 좀 더 빠른 시기에 태동을 느낄 수 있어요. 그리고 엄마가 배고프면 아기도 배고프기 때문에 태동이 줄어들 수 있다고 해요. 아기가 씩씩💪하게 움직이길 원한다면 엄마가 부지런히 맛있게 식사를 해주셔야겠죠?태동 느끼기6개월 무렵, 아기가 자라면서 움직임도 점점 활발해집니다. 이때 엄마가 느끼는 태동도 점점 강해져요. 아기가 자궁벽을 콩콩 손🖐과 발🦶로 부딪칠 때마다 진동이 전달되기 때문이죠. 이 시기에는 아빠 뿐만 아니라 주변 친구들도 엄마의 배에 손을 조심스레 갖다 대보면 꼬물이의 움직임을 느낄 수 있어요. 태아는 나름대로 자신의 자리를 정해두고 거기에서만 움직이는 경우도 있지만 움직임이 활발할 때는 엄마의 배꼽 위까지 올라와 자유롭게 헤엄치며 엄마에게 존재감을 표출해요. 엄마도 보다 명확하게 아기를 느낄 수 있어요.<hr/>태동으로 아기를 체크할 수 있어요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/5152d5a2-07d8-45e0-8f3b-b8efcbe9f52c.webp"/>매일매일 췍췍!시간당 태동 '자각 태동'태동은 아이가 건강히 잘 놀고 있다는 것을 알려주는 신호죠! 임신 중 느끼는 시간당 태동을 '자각 태동'이라고 하는데, 보통은 10분에 2번 정도 느껴져요. 하지만 아기마다 움직이는 정도와 빈도 수가 다 다르기 때문에 임신 중 검진 시 아무 이상이 없다면 걱정하지 않으셔도 되지만 임신 후기인 30주 이후에 태동이 하루 20번 미만이거나 단위 시간당 3회가 안되는 태동이 이틀 이상 지속된다면 병원🩺에 방문하는 것이 좋아요.태동으로 아기의 상태를 확인하세요또한, 태동이 평소와 다를 경우, 태아의 움직임이 활발한 밤에 배에 손을 대고 집중하여 아기의 움직임을 확인해보세요. 그래도 뭔가 태동이 느껴지지 않는다면 이 역시도 병원에 가야 해요. 탯줄이 목에 감기거나 혈액 순환🩸이 좋지 않아 자궁 안에서 태아가 사망하는 경우가 있기 때문이에요.<hr/>오롯이 느끼는 태아와 엄마의 순간들<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6377b8f9-41b9-42d7-b4e1-d4d0ce9b1880.webp"/>지금 이 순간~ 마법처럼~아기 관찰하기임신 후기 초반, 그러니까 임신 7개월 때는 아기👶가 엄마 배꼽 위로 올라오고, 양수의 양이 가장 많은 시기라서 좀 더 넓은 범위에서 아기를 느낄 수 있어요. 요리조리 엄마 배 속을 자유롭게 움직이며 혼자서 세상 재밌게 움직이는 때랍니다. 이때 산모의 피부가 얇은 편이라면 배가 톡!💓 튀어나오는 것을 눈으로 볼 수도 있어요. 자다가도 놀라서 깰 수 있어요!임신 8개월 차에 접어들면 태동을 그 어느 때보다도 분명하게 느낄 수 있답니다. 이때에는 아기가 머리를 아래쪽으로 자리 잡는데, 이 때문에 아기의 발길질로 가슴 쪽에 통증⚡이 느껴질 수도 있어요. 이 시기엔 아기가 발로 툭툭 차면 통증이 느껴질 정도로 태동이 강해지기 때문이죠. 이후 9개월이 되면 태아가 발을 움직이는지, 손을 움직이는지 구분이 될 정도로 아기의 손, 발 움직임이 커지고 세져요. 자다가도 놀라서 깰 정도랍니다. 간혹 배 속을 날카로운 것이 찌르는 듯한 통증을 느낄 수도 있고, 아기의 딸꾹질👶💓이 계속해서 느껴질 수도 있지만 큰 문제는 아니니 걱정하지 않으셔도 돼요. 배 속에서 재채기도 한답니다.정말 귀여운 것은 아가가 크다 보니 배를 보면 아기의 손이나 발이 삐죽 튀어나와 있기도 해요. 아기가 ‘에취!’🤧하고 재채기를 하기도 해요. 엄마는 깜짝 놀라 ‘이게 뭐지?’ 하고 놀라실 수도 있어요. 이렇게 활발히 자신을 뽐내던 아기는 세상에 나올 날이 얼마 남지 않았을 때 쯤엔 나올 준비를 위해 엄마의 골반 쪽으로 영차영차 내려가기 때문에 태동이 잘 느껴지지 않을 수 있어요.출산 후에는 이 태동의 시기를 그리워하는 엄마들이 많답니다. 소중한 우리 아기와의 교감, 베이비빌리 다이어리로 기록해두고 기억하면 더 좋을 것 같아요.📝

아기의 건강한 신호 '태동' 언제 느낄 수 있어요?

태아가 건강한 아이로 태어날 수 있도록 도와주기 위해서 좋은 음식🥗을 많이 섭취하고 싶은 게 모든 엄마들의 공통된 마음이죠. 그렇지만 한편으로는 &#39;출산하고 나서도 살이 안 빠지면 어쩌나&#39; 걱정이 들 수도 있어요.🤔 체중이 너무 많이 증가해도, 너무 늘지 않아도 좋지 않다는 거 알고 계셨나요? 한마디로 권장되는 적절한 체중 증가량🤰이 있다는 거죠.<hr>임신부 체중 관리가 필요한 이유<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1cf6939f-0435-4402-9ad9-ec95c0ed8568.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 395px;">임신 후 옷 터지는 나... 출처: Giphy평균적으로 임신 기간 동안 약 10kg에서 15kg 사이의 몸무게가 증가해요. 그런데 이 평균을 넘게 되면 임신중독증이나 임신성 당뇨와 같은 합병증이 생길 위험이 커져요. 또 살이 찌게 되면 산도 주변에 지방이 축적되어서 좁아지게 되는데요. 분만할 때 아이👶가 나오지 못해 난산의 위험🛑이 있으니 조심해야 해요.반대로 임신부가 저체중💦이면 태아는 필요한 영양분을 충분히 공급받지 못해서 약하게 자라게 되는데요. 이는 태아가 성인이 되어서도 고혈압이나 당뇨병 등 각종 성인병에 걸릴 위험🛑이 커진다는 연구 결과도 있어요. 그러니 엄마와 아이 모두 건강하기 위해서 관리가 꼭 필요하겠죠?<hr>시기별 체중 증가량<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1dab85e1-b3ae-4baf-8830-37e0f4062132.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;"> ✅ 임신 초기이 시기는 태아로 인한 체중증가는 거의 나오지 않는 데요. 20주 전 태아의 무게는&nbsp;300g 정도밖에 되지 않기 때문이에요. 만약 초기에 체중이 급격하게 늘거나 줄었다면 호르몬 분비🦠로 인해 식욕이 늘어나서 그렇거나 입덧🤢 때문이라고 할 수 있답니다.✅ 임신 중기입덧이 사라지는 임신&nbsp;5개월경이 되면 체중이 급격하게 늘어날 수 있어 임신 식단🥗을 관리하는 것이 필요하답니다. 중요한 점은 태아의 골격이 형성되는 시기이기 때문에 먹는 양을 줄이기보다는 고르게 영양을 섭취할 수 있도록 식단 관리🥗를 해야 한답니다. 한 달에&nbsp;2kg&nbsp;이상으로 체중이 증가하지 않도록 신경 써 주세요!✅ 임신 후기분만을 할 시기에 가까워지면 태아의 체중이 급격하게 늘어나게 돼요. 지금까지 안정적으로 체중을 관리해 오셨더라도 한 달에 3kg 정도씩 몸무게가 급격히 증가할 수 있으니 너무 놀라지 마세요!<hr>임신부가 섭취해야 하는 영양<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0f04e706-fe95-470b-8271-749d96e50a7f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;">임신 중에는 칼로리를 신경 쓰기보다는 탄수화물🍚, 지방🥩, 단백질🍼 그리고 칼슘🦴이나 철분🩸과 같은 영양소를 얼마나 균형 있게 먹는지가 관건이에요. 비율로 보자면 탄수화물은 30~40%, 단백질은 20%, 지방은 40%의 비율로 섭취하는 것이 권장된답니다. 하루 3번 식사를 꼭!✨ 하셔서 태아와 임신부에게 영양소가 모자라지 않도록 해주세요. 또 식간에도 챙겨 먹으면서 한 번의 많은 양 보다는 나누어 자주 먹는 습관을 지니시는 게 좋아요.<hr>임신부 체중 관리 비법<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/512e1763-935b-4882-82c9-fab628cb360f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;">✅ 임신 초기임신 초기에는 미세하게 일주일에 0.2kg씩 늘어난답니다. 태반이 아직 완성되지 않았기 때문에 몸에 무리가 가지 않도록 주의🛑해야 하는 데요. 가벼운 걷기 운동을 하면서 몸이 너무 처지지 않도록 해주세요. 또 식간에 고구마🌰나, 감자🥔처럼 영양이 풍부한 자연의 간식을 드시는 게 권장된답니다.✅ 임신 중기중기가 되면 일주일에 0.4kg 정도씩 늘어나는 것이 정상인데요. 이때는 식욕이 많이 당기기 때문에 조절하면서 운동을 병행해주세요. 수영🏊&zwj;♀️이나 요가🧘&zwj;♀️는 임신부에게 최적의 운동이랍니다. 또 과도한 체중 증가를 막기 위해서 탄수화물을 줄이는 방법으로 잡곡밥🍚으로 주식을 바꾸는 걸 추천해요.✅ 임신 후기출산일이 가까워지면 지금까지 해오던 운동이 버거워지고 무리가 될 수 있어서 집에서 가벼운 맨손체조 등을 통해서 몸을 풀어주세요. 열량이 너무 높은 음식🥡은 태아의 건강에는 아무 영향을 미치지 않고 임신부의 체중만 높아지니, 주의🛑해서 섭취해주세요.

몸무게, 얼마나 늘어도 될까..⁉

It&#39;s time for your body to prepare for breastfeeding. Your breast starts producing colostrum and you might notice some drops in your bra. No worries, you should thank your body for doing its job.😃<hr>Colostrum during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1946/c24b510a-4e8a-4185-befd-4268629f86c2.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤱What is colostrum?Colostrum is your baby&#39;s first meal which is rich in protein and mom&#39;s antibodies.👩 It&#39;s also called foremilk because it comes in before mature breast milk.&nbsp;Colostrum looks like a clear and creamy white, or yellow orange liquid.🍼 More mature milk looks more creamy, white-ish and sticky looking.&nbsp;🤱The vital role of colostrumColostrum provides nutritions, vitamins, proteins and is loaded with white blood cells⚪🩸 that produce antibodies used to combat with bacteria and viruses🦠. Not only does it contribute to building the baby&#39;s innate immune system, it also establishes a healthy gut microbiome and has a laxative effect that helps remove meconium from the gastrointestinal tract.🚽&nbsp;<hr>Causes of breasts leaking<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1946/ad983813-9036-45f4-b3b3-dc3e8826f7ea.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">When you&#39;re in the third trimester, prolactin hormone starts gearing up and producing a small amount of milk.🍼 After you give birth for three to four days, the hormone is at its full speed, producing milk for your baby.👶&nbsp;High levels of estrogen and progesterone hormones keep the quantity of milk in check so you don&#39;t see a large volume of milk leaking. Your hormones are trying to keep themselves balanced and only activate when it&#39;s the right time.😃 If prolactin level is slightly higher than other hormones, you will see colostrum leak out a bit.🤰&nbsp;<hr>How to cope with breasts leaking<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1946/491c6185-ce01-41fc-85cf-eca95e429429.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Breast leaks are a minor problem during pregnancy and easy to handle. You can use nursing pads inside your bra and avoid nipple stimulation.🙆&zwj;♀️ If you see unstoppable leaking or blood in colostrum, you should tell your doctor immediately because there could be signs of a clogged milk duct.👩&zwj;⚕️

Breasts leaking colostrum during pregnancy

Pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy, called PUPPP in short, is a very itchy rash that happens later in pregnancy. Although it is not a dangerous condition, it may cause awful itching and make you uncomfortable.&nbsp;<hr>PUPPP rash during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1938/74d01a67-9406-444d-ac92-9d8d203ba7c1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😩What is PUPPP?PUPPP stands for pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy. It&#39;s also called polymorphic eruption of pregnancy (PEP) or other names too. It is a very itchy rash appearing on your belly and then spreading to other extremities over time.😩😩What PUPPP looks like?PUPPP first appears as small and pimple-like spots🔴 on the abdomen and around the stretch marks. Then they gradually resemble and develop into hive-like rash. You can also see blisters around them.&nbsp;After a few days, the rash spread from the stomach to the thighs, buttocks, back, arms💪 and legs.🦵 Usually it doesn&#39;t show up areas above your breasts. The rash tends to be extremely itchy and disappear after you give birth.🤰😩Causes of PUPPPThe exact causes of PUPPP are unknown.🤔 Rapid stretching of the skin to accommodate the growth of the uterus👶 may cause some damage to connective tissues and skin inflammation.&nbsp;PUPPP probably can be considered as an allergic reaction to male DNA♂️ of the fetal cell circulating in maternal blood. Your immune system recognizes these DNA as foreign and attacks them, causing inflammation.👦&nbsp;<hr>Treatments for PUPPP rash<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1938/6e42271f-b391-41b0-9851-99786065f303.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Treatments can only relieve the intense itching but not cure it. You can try a bath with oatmeal or baking soda.🛀 Putting some aloe vera gel can also soothe your skin. Wearing soft, cotton clothing may help too.👚&nbsp;Don&#39;t scratch the rash or it may get worse and spread further.🙅&zwj;♀️ If you have a severe case, you should consult with your doctors for special ointment or antihistamine to make your skin less inflamed.👩&zwj;⚕️🏥

PUPPP rash in the third trimester

It&#39;s time! True labor is coming!!&nbsp;<hr>Signs of labor<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1971/6715af31-41f5-4cf1-b2e6-7e6bec51d540.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶 ContractionsLabor contractions grow stronger over time and more frequent as they cause your cervix to dilate. You will feel an excruciating pain that may crush you from the inside and bring tears to your eyes.😖 It&#39;s going to be too painful for you to talk through once they&#39;ve progressed.☹️Assessing the pain frequency by timing your contractions, knowing the intensity and location of the pain help you indicate true labor and prepare yourself.😃 Call your doctor immediately to make sure all the signs are true.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;👶 Back pain &nbsp;If you&#39;re having lower back pain that radiates down into the legs🦵 along with contractions, it can be a sign that you&#39;re having back labor. The pain doesn&#39;t go away even if you change your positions. It intensifies during contractions, inferring your baby&#39;s head👶 is pressing against your lower back and wishing to come out.👶 Water breakingWhen the amniotic fluid sac that surrounds your baby ruptures, fluid leaks from your vagina💦. This is one of the final signs of labor and labor usually follows soon. Call your doctor to discuss the symptoms to make sure whether you&#39;re actually in labor.👩&zwj;⚕️If your water breaks and you&#39;re in full term but you haven&#39;t had contractions yet, you might have premature rupture of membranes (PROM).⚠️<hr>Preterm labor<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1971/168c151d-f4af-4b53-b938-ef77e8121063.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶 Preterm laborLabor often starts between week 37 and week 42 of pregnancy. If you notice you have contractions before you reach week 37, you&#39;re in preterm labor.😶👶 Symptoms of preterm laborIt&#39;s difficult to determine whether you&#39;re in preterm labor due to some similarities between Braxton Hick contractions and labor contractions. If you&#39;re really in preterm labor, your doctor👩&zwj;⚕️ will give you medications to prolong your pregnancy days to allow the baby&#39;s lungs to fully mature and protect their brain.If you have more vaginal discharge than usual, fluid leaks, abdominal pain like menstrual cramps, six or more contractions in one hour even if they don&#39;t hurt😩, you should contact your doctor. Signs such as unprecedented low back pain, irritation in the pelvic area can also be harbingers that you might be in preterm labor.⚠️ &nbsp;

Signs of labor

A good quality sleep seems like a distant memory when you enter the third trimester&hellip;&nbsp;<hr>How does sleep change in the third trimester?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2055/02c7f62e-786f-47c3-b3b5-bb9a58a89ce2.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😴Can&#39;t get comfortableBack pain and sore muscles just keep reverberating even when you try to distract yourself🙁. Your belly is too big to allow you to lie down comfortably. Restless legs syndrome occurs more when your body is trying to rest and urges you to stay active, making it virtually impossible for you to get to sleep.💤&nbsp;As your digestive system slows down in late pregnancy, acid rising back up causes heartburn in the chest, making it hard for you to fall asleep. Not to mention that your baby👶 is kicking and moving around in your belly keeps you awake at night too.&nbsp;😴Bathroom visitsYour baby👶 is growing and putting more pressure on your bladder. You will find yourself visiting bathrooms🚻 more often as your need to pee increases. You can reduce the number of nighttime bathroom visits by cutting down fluids in the evening and emptying your bladder completely before you go to bed.🚽&nbsp;😴WorryPregnancy is a long journey that has all ups and downs. It&#39;s normal to be worried at this point since the baby is coming out in no time.😃 Anxiety is not sleep inducing!😢&nbsp;Talk about your concerns and worries with your partner and friends.👨&zwj;👧 Make sure to gain all information about labor and delivery, postpartum period to prepare yourself for the last phase and stay assured that everything is going to be just fine!🤗<hr>Irregular pregnancy sleep patterns are linked to mental problems<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2055/4e233497-0639-4c29-95fc-93340b809043.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Poor sleep😴 during this time is normal due to hormonal and physical changes. Pregnancy takes a toll on your body, making you feel physically drained but don&#39;t worry too much! Most symptoms won&#39;t develop postpartum depression.😃That said, late pregnancy depression can still progress into postpartum depression. Since it&#39;s difficult to tell exactly when depression actually hits you, it&#39;s important to express your worries and concerns with your healthcare provider and your partner and be heard.🤗 Don&#39;t be scared if you have difficulty sleeping with other symptoms of moodiness. You know that everyone is right here for you!🥰&nbsp;

Third trimester sleep

Do you look at yourself in the mirror recently and notice how your skin is glowing? Pregnancy glow is most evident during the second trimester so don&#39;t miss the opportunity to check out yourself.<hr>Pregnancy glow<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1922/230f4017-b155-462a-9047-8eb686f468e4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👩Pregnancy glowYour radiant, glowing appearance👩 these days is called pregnancy glow. Becoming a mom is not just about acne and pains, but it also gives you a flushed face and glowing skin. You&#39;re glowing!🤰&nbsp;👩When does it start and end?There is no specific timeline for your beauty to glow.🤗 You may notice the radiance and flushed face more easily in the second trimester when all dull symptoms such as morning sickness has been alleviated.😃&nbsp;The end of pregnancy is also the end of the pregnancy glow. After your baby is born👶, your hormones and blood flow go back to normal.&nbsp;<hr>Causes of pregnancy glow<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1922/3681b10b-eb03-4c68-9bf6-fb27a5daf7b1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👩Surging hormonesExtra estrogen, progesterone, hCG hormones contribute to the glow. The increased amount might have made your face look glowy and shiny.☺️👩Increased blood flowYour blood volume🩸 increases by up to 50% to support your baby and other organs. More blood in circulation accentuates your beauty features and makes your skin look glowy and lively. A higher body temperature during pregnancy leads to flushing.🌡️👩Oil productionThe sebum glands produce more oil on your face, making it look shinier. However, sebum also contributes to acne on your skin.😉Don&#39;t worry if you don&#39;t encounter this pregnancy glow since every pregnant body is different.😃 Pregnancy glow doesn&#39;t indicate anything about your pregnancy.🤰 &nbsp;

Pregnancy glow

Your belly is getting tight and heavy to prepare for labor. You&#39;re almost there so buckle up and get ready for the rest of the journey.<hr>Why does your belly start feeling hard during pregnancy?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1936/75e7641f-9073-416c-ad4f-2a44e1d6578a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Growing uterusAs you&#39;re stepping into the third trimester, your uterus pushes against your abdominal wall and makes your belly feel hard.🤰 Your growing uterus also crowds your internal organs such as lung and bladder. Stretch marks on your belly become more visible and itchy.🙁🤰Gas and bloatingGas and bloating can also contribute to belly hardness. You get gassy because hormone changes slow the rate of digestion, leaving the food longer in the intestine🍲 and giving time to bacteria to produce gas.🦨&nbsp;🤰Braxton Hicks contractionsIf you feel sensations of stomach tightening, it could be Braxton Hicks contractions. They appear more frequently in the third trimester as they prepare your body for labor.😃&nbsp;🤰Preterm laborSharp pains on one or both sides of your belly might be caused by round ligament pain. However, if you feel excruciating pain accompanied with your belly feeling hard, this belly cramping can signal a more serious problem such as preterm labor.🙁 &nbsp;<hr>When to call doctor<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1936/c85647e6-fa6e-4ceb-b4e1-5efa4a7214cd.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">If your contractions are so painful that you can&#39;t endure it, you should consider calling your doctor.👩&zwj;⚕️ Any signs like vaginal bleeding, less fetal movement, amniotic fluid leaking can be dangerous so you should call your doctor immediately.🏥&nbsp;

Why your pregnant belly feels tight and heavy?

Growing a new person in your body takes a toll on your body. You should expect some body aches and pains along the way.&nbsp;<hr>Causes of body aches during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1935/e4b9c864-49e2-41de-a5fb-14ae9579e561.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😩Hormonal changesSurges of relaxin and progesterone hormones relax your ligaments and joints to prepare your body for labor.🤰 Your body then feels all the aching and pain😫 as these unstable ligaments slightly move.😩Weight gainYou&#39;re gaining weight and putting extra pressure on your joints. Your growing uterus👶 also shifts your center of gravity and stretches abdominal muscles, causing inevitable pain to your back and spine.<hr>Relieving body aches in pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1935/ac9252df-0a4d-4f9f-9e94-bd8d0881ae45.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😩HeatYou can apply heating pads, a hot water bottle on your abdomen. However, don&#39;t apply heat to your body for longer than ten minutes because you don&#39;t want to heat up your baby.👶😩ExercisesOne of the best remedies to reduce pain is to stay physically active.🚶 Pregnancy safe exercises help keep weight gain in check, strengthen muscles, support your blood circulation🩸 and reduce swelling.&nbsp;<hr>Common body aches in pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1935/184ef5c8-d8f7-46a2-996a-553954aab526.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😩HeadachesFeeling a squeezing pain on both sides of your head is a sign of tension headache.🤕 It&#39;s usually a harmless symptom due to hormonal changes and increased blood flow.😩HemorrhoidsHemorrhoids are swollen blood vessels🩸 in the rectal area due to straining during bowel movements. The growth of the uterus puts pressure on your rectal veins, making you feel downright painful.😩&nbsp;😩Heartburn &nbsp;Burning sensation in your chest strikes you after you eat. During pregnancy, progesterone hormone relaxes the lower esophageal sphincter, allowing the stomach acid🍲 to travel up your throat. Your baby👶 also contributes to pushing on the stomach and adding to the burn.😩Leg crampsLeg cramps🦵 can be rooted from vitamin deficiency, electrolyte shortage or other reasons. Changes in your body🤰 during pregnancy can cause unprecedented pains in your body.😩Carpal tunnel syndromeDuring pregnancy🤰, you experience tingling pain in your hands✋, wrists and arms. Extra fluid and swelling are the main culprits causing these symptoms.&nbsp;

Common pregnancy aches and pains

Your pregnant belly&#39;s growth keeps pushing your belly button out. It looks weird and makes you feel a bit uncomfortable but it will return to its normal shape after delivery.&nbsp;<hr>During pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1924/e417077f-0a28-48be-b8e3-c29212adeb4c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🔘Belly button changesYour belly button🔘 doesn&#39;t connect to the uterus. It&#39;s just the remnant of your attachment to your mother in the womb from years ago.👩&nbsp;As your belly grows, it puts pressure on your belly button and causes some inconvenience. The belly button is out in the open making you feel weird😕 when it rubs against your clothes.👚&nbsp;🔘Belly button painsUmbilical hernia happens when a piece of your intestines protrudes through the small hole in abdominal tissue into your belly button and gets stranded.🙁 Umbilical hernia is usually harmless, but you&#39;ll experience intense pain😣 when this piece of intestines gets stuck and squeezed in a small space of your belly button.<hr>After pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1924/589c6da4-c82a-4691-82e1-889c3cfecf6b.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">The belly button is likely to return to its normal size and shape after delivery.😃 However, sometimes your belly button may stay permanently outside, making you uncomfortable and diffident.You can choose umbilicoplasty, a surgery that makes the stretched belly button more vertical and less wide.👩&zwj;⚕️🏥 The surgery is only recommended for moms who have no intention of getting pregnant again because another pregnancy will give you the same result.🤰&nbsp;

Pregnant belly button

You must feel anxious and excited at the same time when it&#39;s closer to the due date. Packing all necessities in your hospital bag👜 in advance will save you lots of time and energy when that moment comes.<hr>Hospital bag checklist for moms<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1953/ce9a2f61-f629-47b6-a1a4-86570ebebdf8.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👜Essential items and documentsLet&#39;s pack all your necessary stuff first! Your driver license or any other identification card is fine.💳 You should check with the hospital or birth center🏥 regarding any hospital paperwork that you should bring. You need to bring your doctor&#39;s contact and birth plan if you have one.Medical records can be helpful to show your current status of health. Chargers and cell phones📱 are two things you can&#39;t live without. You might bring a cord blood kit if you&#39;re planning to donate your baby&#39;s cord blood.🩸&nbsp;👜Personal itemsPack your favorite toothbrush and toothpaste, lip balm, deodorant, makeup, hair ties, shampoo and lotion🧴 if you prefer using yours.🧼🧺 The hospital will provide sanitary pads to absorb your blood after delivery, but if you prefer using your favorite brand, feel free to bring them with you.If you wear contacts, remember to bring lens solution and a lens case. Glasses are also an essential if you need them.👓&nbsp;👜ClothingThe hospital provides gowns but you can bring your daily nightgowns or pajamas. Backless slippers🥿 and a lightweight robe may come in handy if you want to take a walk after delivery.🚶&nbsp;Bring a comfortable and loose outfit or two to change.👚 You also need several pairs of postpartum underwears that are suitable for wearing with maxi pads. Your breasts are likely to be tender and swollen especially when they leak some colostrum so you might need nursing bras to help absorb leaks and provide comfort.😃&nbsp;👜Miscellaneous itemsBring your favorite snacks because you will feel hungry after labor and probably are bored of hospital food.🥨 Eye masks can help you sleep safe and sound at night after a long day. Also you might need a camera📷 to record these historical moments of you and your baby!&nbsp;<hr>Hospital bag checklist for baby<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1953/931a43a7-e126-4acc-b865-ca3dee57024a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👜Baby nail file and nail clippersAfter birth, your baby👶 often has sharp nails that can hurt and scratch the baby&#39;s face. You may want to trim tiny nails and make them softer a little bit.👜Coming home outfitLet&#39;s dress your baby up with comfortable clothes, socks and booties.👗 Welcome home, little angel!👜Baby blanketYou need a blanket to tuck around your baby around the car seat on the way home to make sure the little one is warm and cozy. The hospital will likely provide you blankets but you can bring one by yourself.🤗 &nbsp;

Hospital bag checklist for parents

Braxton Hicks contractions are also called false alarms of labor. You can feel them early on in your pregnancy, but usually most moms won&#39;t feel them until mid to late pregnancy.😃 &nbsp;<hr>Braxton Hicks contractions<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1989/9bfd4c16-e699-42a4-af01-386b7d5a5937.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰What are Braxton Hicks contractions?Braxton Hicks contractions are mild and sporadic contractions that you probably won&#39;t notice until mid to late pregnancy.🤰 They feel like tightness in your abdomen, typically last less than 30 seconds, then go away. They are uncomfortable but rarely painful.😃&nbsp;Since Braxton Hicks contractions are often mistaken for early signals of preterm labor, you should not make any diagnosis yourself just to be safe.🙅&zwj;♀️ You should consult with your doctor👩&zwj;⚕️ if you experience abdominal pain that doesn&#39;t get better even after you rest. More regular and stronger contractions accompanied with vaginal bleeding as you approach your due date are also warning signs of possible preterm labor.⚠️&nbsp;🤰What causes Braxton Hicks contractions?The exact cause of Braxton Hicks contractions is unknown but you can think of them as a practice before your true labor.🤔 You will notice them more clearly when you&#39;re dehydrated or have a full bladder, or after having sex or doing physical activities.&nbsp;<hr>The difference between Braxton Hicks contractions and true labor<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1989/e619422a-bb0f-4441-ac51-d97098548628.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰PatternBraxton Hicks contractions often appear sporadically and don&#39;t get closer together. True labor signals come at regular intervals and get closer together over time.🧐&nbsp;🤰DurationBraxton Hicks contractions are weak, rarely causing any pains and lasting shortly. True contractions last 30 to 90 seconds.⏱️&nbsp;🤰PositionBraxton Hicks contractions occur in the front of your abdomen. However, real contractions feel like they start in the back and gradually progress to the front.🤰 &nbsp;🤰ChangeBraxton Hicks contractions stop when you change your position.🚶 True labor contractions continue despite position changes and intensify over time.&nbsp;

Braxton Hicks contractions

Food aversions are typical symptoms at the early stage of pregnancy. They start during the first trimester and soon will go away by the second.<hr>Food aversion<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1879/f1e27884-c09b-45df-ac1e-c8e6612ff421.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍜What is food aversion?A food aversion is when you can&#39;t eat certain foods due to unpleasant smell or taste.<a href="https://emojipedia.org/pensive-face/">😔</a> It&#39;s the opposite of a craving and also a common symptom in pregnancy just like cravings.🤰&nbsp;🍜When will you have food aversions?&nbsp;Food aversions often come along with morning sickness around week 5 or 6 of pregnancy. Your appetite can still be out of whack throughout the entire pregnancy but usually the symptoms of food aversions disappear when you reach the second trimester.🤰<hr>Causes of food aversion&nbsp;<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1879/ab4c19bf-0ae5-4d4e-8296-b2b1b4bb8e63.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">&nbsp;🍜HormonesChanges in hormones in pregnancy play an important role in changing your appetite. Increased levels of both estrogen and hCG results in nausea, food aversions, and sometimes vomiting.🤮🍜Heightened stressIn pregnancy, you become hypersensitive to smells👃 and taste, making certain foods unappealing. Food aversion may have developed as a defense against substances that are potentially harmful for the baby.&nbsp;<hr>How to cope with food aversion<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1879/5dcc2d23-c39b-4319-999a-d26c93d0b856.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍜Healthy substitutesFind healthy substitutes that provide the same nutrient you need. If meat🥩 is a big no no, you can try steamed tofu, nuts and cheese.🍢&nbsp;🍜Mix foodYou can lure your hyperactive senses by mixing them into other foods that you like.🍲 If you hate spinach, try to blend it with your favorite fruits to camouflage spinach&#39;s taste and smell.<a href="https://emojipedia.org/grinning-face-with-big-eyes/">😃</a>&nbsp;🍜Cold or bland foodsSince cold food doesn&#39;t have a strong taste or smell, you may find it easier to consume it. Bland food such as rice, oatmeal also has a mild taste so you might want to give it a try.🍚&nbsp;

Food aversions during pregnancy

You are probably familiar with pains, aches, and weird symptoms along the way. If you have any signs of potential problems, you should stay alert and call your doctors immediately.<hr>Early stage symptoms<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1873/05ec00d3-40ed-47d2-ad9c-26c86a2793d4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">⚠️Bleeding or spottingVaginal spotting or bleeding🩸 can be considered a serious sign of potential miscarriage. It can also signal ectopic or molar pregnancy. If molar pregnancy is the case, you may pass small, fluid-filled sacs from your vagina while feeling severely nauseous and vomiting.🤮⚠️PainIf the crampy, persistent abdominal pain comes along with pelvic pressure or low back pain, non stop bleeding, all signs might indicate miscarriage.🤰 Pain anywhere in your abdomen or pelvis at the early stage can be linked with ectopic pregnancy.Pain in your shoulder can be a symptom of a ruptured ectopic pregnancy. You should call an ambulance and doctors immediately if this is the case.👩&zwj;⚕️🏥<hr>Some serious symptoms throughout pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1873/af763685-7c9b-4706-95e0-9be4bcd84850.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">⚠️Painful or burning urinationYou can&#39;t help going to the bathroom🚽 and feeling the urge to go again minutes after you just finish. Painful or burning urination, little or no urination, cloudy and blood-colored urine, strong and unpleasant odor can be signs of urinary tract infection.😟&nbsp;UTI can result in soreness in your back, sides, or lower abdomen. If the situation gets worse and spreads to the kidneys, you may experience back pain, fever and chills, and nausea and vomiting.🤮&nbsp;⚠️Strange vaginal dischargeUnhealthy vaginal discharge such as green substances🟢 having unpleasant odor, pain and itching signs accompanied, you may have yeast infection. If the discharge is thin white or gray with a strong fishy smell, you may have bacterial vaginosis.A common sexually transmitted disease called trichomoniasis is also a consequence of yellow🟡 or green vaginal discharge. Have a regular checkup with doctors to protect your health.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;⚠️FeverIf you experience chills or fever of 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit🌡️, there is a high chance that you have infection in the kidneys, uterus, lungs or elsewhere. Other symptoms such as belly or back pain, nausea, diarrhea, trouble urinating, foul-smelling vagianl discharge will be used as indicators to address the disease more correctly.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;⚠️Severe nausea and vomitingSevere nausea and vomiting, also called hyperemesis gravidarum can be associated with weight loss, low birth weight, and dehydration. It starts in early pregnancy and continues throughout the process.🤕🤢⚠️Extreme tirednessPregnancy takes a toll on you, leaving you fatigued at times. If you feel suddenly extremely tired, it can be a sign of heart disease, anemia, diabetes or depression.😟 &nbsp;&nbsp;

Pregnancy symptoms that you should never ignore

You&#39;re paying attention to what you eat and medications you ingest. Gas and bloating are common symptoms at an early stage of pregnancy. If you have gas problems, this information is for you.<hr>Causes of bloating and gas during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1871/c21cdade-c1f9-456d-b102-aa61a4350496.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😶Undigested carbohydratesGas is an uncomfortable result of a common process of digesting undigested carbohydrates.🍙 Gas enters your digestive tract when you swallow air and is released when bacteria in your large intestine breaks down carbohydrates.🦠😶CarbsCertain carbs can make you gas often.🍚 Fats contribute to a sense of bloating especially when you eat noodles at night because they slow down digestion.🌾😶Progesterone hormonesWhen you&#39;re pregnant, a high level of progesterone hormones relaxes your muscles and decelerates digestion.🤰 These relaxed muscles lead to more gas being released, bloating, burping, and flatulence after you have a big meal.😌You may experience bloating and gas a few times a day. Relax and unbutton your pants to make yourself more comfortable.😃&nbsp;<hr>Foods to avoid to help relieve pregnancy bloating and gas<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1871/28a9333b-55a3-4356-93af-98ebb34510ba.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😶Beans, whole grains, and certain vegetablesCabbage, cauliflower🥦 , brussel sprouts, broccoli🥦, asparagus contain raffinose sugar, making people more gassy. Bloating and gas are inevitable symptoms but cutting down on these kinds of food is an effective way to relieve them a bit.🌳 🌿🥬&nbsp;😶FructoseFructose, also called fruit sugar, is found in leeks, onions, artichokes, dried fruit, ketchup, pears, honey, or apples.🍒 It is often added into processed foods. Together with carbonation, fructose in sodas and fruit drinks can result in bloating and gassy feelings.🥤😶Certain starchesExcept rice, wheat or corn🌾 can lead to bloating and gas because you may not have the enzyme to break down these complex carbohydrates. When they reach the colon, bacteria start feasting on them and producing gas.😃😶Fiber-rich foodsOat bran, beans, peas🥫 and many fruits are fiber-rich and produce gas after they are digested. Wheat bran, however, is not as easily broken down as other types of foods and suitable for you if you&#39;re constipated.🚽&nbsp;😶Dairy productsIf you&#39;re lactose intolerant, you&#39;re likely to get diarrhea, stomachache, and gas production after consuming dairy products.🥛 Try lactose free milk or calcium-fortified soy milk to enhance your calcium intake. If all these options are not available, consult with doctors for calcium supplements.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;😶High fat and fried foodsThe fiber content of most fried foods is low, making them hard to digest and remain in the colon much longer. When they stay in your digestive tract for too long, you&#39;re likely to feel full and bloated.😃&nbsp;

Bloating and gas during pregnancy

It&#39;s common for you to feel fatigued and extremely tired, especially during the first trimester. Oh mom, if you could rest more&hellip;<hr>Fatigue<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1859/bc6b518e-f113-429d-a283-8c507b1df2c0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😫What does pregnancy fatigue feel like?Your entire body is lagging and dragging from the moment you get up in the morning.😫 You constantly feel tired and lack energy.😧😫When does fatigue start?Fatigue can begin in the very first weeks of pregnancy.🤰 Many moms notice the symptoms as early as one week after conception.😖 &nbsp;<hr>Fatigue causes<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1859/35363660-80c0-4aea-929c-5d287c9d9bca.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😫Building the placentaYour body is creating the placenta to supply nutrients and oxygen for your baby to thrive.🥱 Growing a human takes a toll on your body, making you feel tired.😧 &nbsp;😫HormonesIncreased production of progesterone hormone assists milk production for breastfeeding later on.🤱 Intense mood swings resulting from hormone changes make you feel drained and tired faster.&nbsp;😫Increased blood supply&nbsp;Your baby demands lots of supply of blood, nutrients and oxygen and you are the baby&#39;s delivery method.👶 The procedure of transportation makes you feel fatigued.😫Other physical changesSince the baby is taking nutrients and energy from you, your blood sugar, pressure and nutrients are wearing out. You inevitably feel fatigued and tired.😥 &nbsp;<hr>Fatigue remedies<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1859/f8a80d01-c8ab-4424-8c0a-37f7648324f3.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😫Prioritize rest and sleepIf you&#39;re tired😩, try to rest as much as possible and pace yourself. A good night&#39;s sleep and naps during lunch or downtime can give you a boost of energy.💤 Getting an extra hour of sleep can really make a difference.😫Eat oftenEating six meals instead of three large meals per day can maintain your blood sugar and nutrients steady. Gaining weight is common during pregnancy because you&#39;re not just eating for yourself but also for the baby.🍲

Fatigue during pregnancy

Pregnancy is one of the special moments when you are applauded for gaining weight and eating your favorite food as much as you want. Gaining enough pregnancy weight is critical to provide nutrients and support your baby&#39;s needs.&nbsp;<hr>Loss of appetite during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1862/26d980d4-cd16-480f-b13f-59bb9b94afaa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Nausea and vomitingLoss of appetite is one side effect of morning sickness and nausea.🤢 When morning sickness strikes and smell sensitivity triggers, you naturally walk away from strong scents, including the foods you once loved.🍲 Your appetite consequently becomes a bit shy when it comes to food.&nbsp;🤢Mental health conditionsDue to various physical and biochemical changes, you are prone to mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety.😟 Depression during pregnancy is associated with decreased appetite for healthy food, increased intake of unhealthy food, leading to lower nutrients for the baby development.👶&nbsp;Health disorders may go undiagnosed if you don&#39;t speak up because of embarrassment. If you&#39;re experiencing any symptoms, please consult with doctors and trusted health professionals.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;🤢Phobia of weight gainYou are afraid of gaining weight because you might adhere to a certain weight stigma or portray weight gain as a flaw.🙅&zwj;♀️ You are worried that you&#39;re not able to return to your old body once you eat vociferously.😟 If you&#39;re experiencing this sense of anxiety, please consult with doctors or therapists.&nbsp;<hr>How to treat appetite loss during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1862/03ea1d09-bd94-4b37-8eda-a92c21495be5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Eat small mealsIf your appetite loss is linked to nausea or vomiting, you can try to distribute meals into small portions but more frequent meals throughout the day. Little by little, you&#39;ll get used to the foods and increase your food intake.😋🍛🤢Food prioritizeTake your prenatal vitamins daily to ensure both you and your baby are getting enough nutrients. Drink plenty of water.🚰 You can try many kinds of foods that are simple to make, filling and easy on your stomach such as protein-rich snacks, bland veggies, fruits, or soup.🤤 &nbsp;

Appetite loss

You&#39;re eating not only for yourself but also for the baby. When you&#39;re pregnant, you should always stay alert and avoid all items that could potentially make you sick or badly affect your baby&#39;s health condition.<hr>Why should you avoid certain foods during pregnancy?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1864/a8697c37-08b9-472f-a9e5-7ed9819f7cd0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Some foods are a shelter of bacteria like E.coli.🦠 Meanwhile, pregnancy also diminishes your immune system, leaving you vulnerable to all ailments like flu or common cold.🥶&nbsp;You are more likely to get sick or suffer from complications such as miscarriage or premature delivery if you have foodborne illness.😟 The disease which crosses the placenta will harmfully affect your baby, developing severe birth defects or serious infections.😔&nbsp;<hr>Foods to avoid during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1864/e85d9f43-be52-476c-b7ab-4617f48d4738.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🐟High mercury fishFish is loaded with brain-boosting nutrients and omega-3.🐟 However, some fish contain a dangerous level of mercury that is detrimental to your baby&#39;s developing nervous system.🧠&nbsp;The bigger and older the fish, the more mercury it carries. Avoid shark🦈, swordfish, king mackerel, tilefish, and bigeye tuna. Limit white albacore to 6 ounces a week. Fish such as salmone, anchovies, cod, catfish, shrimp, trout, or sardines can be eaten up to 8 to 12 ounces per week.&nbsp;🥩Raw, undercooked foodRefrain from blood-red meat🥩 because they can harbor bacteria causing food poisoning such as E.coli or Salmonella. Uncooked fish in sashimi🍣, raw oysters should also be off-limits because the danger of ingesting bacteria or parasites is too high.&nbsp;Dishes having undercooked eggs🥚 are so prevalent such as soft scrambled eggs, homemade mousse, raw batter or cookie dough, mayonnaise. Pregnant moms🤰 who consume these rampant raw and undercooked eggs are prone to Salmonella infection.☕Too much caffeineCaffeine wakes you up when you&#39;re tired. However, too much caffeine can interfere with the ability to absorb iron, leading to anemia.☕&nbsp;It is time to switch to decaf ones. You should consume no more than 200 milligrams of caffeine a day. Any caffeine sources such as chocolate🍫, black or green tea, energy bars and coffee-flavored desserts, ice cream🍨, yogurts should also be controllably devoured to ensure the 200 milligram limit.&nbsp;🥛Unpasteurized dairy and juicesDairies such as skim milk🥛 and cheese🧀 can be a healthy part of your pregnancy diet. However, anything containing unpasteurized milk is a big no-no since they might have Listeria and other pathogens. Check your products&#39; label before making a purchase.🐄&nbsp;🍷AlcoholAlcohol is extremely harmful to your health during pregnancy so avoid it at all cost.🍷 The concentration of alcohol that goes into your bloodstream is also the same as that enters your baby, resulting in fetal alcohol syndrome, which can cause facial deformities and intellectual disability.☠️&nbsp;Toast happy events with healthy fruity juices! If you&#39;re concerned about alcohol that you drank before you knew you were pregnant, please consult your worries with doctors.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;

Foods to avoid during pregnancy

Are you worried that you&#39;re not hitting the healthy pregnancy diet mark? Don&#39;t worry, you can always look up to this information and prepare all vitamins and minerals that both you and your baby need.<hr>Essential nutrients for you and your baby<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1863/de949e94-e24e-4ff6-82cf-6d25dfa4aa97.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊Folic acidGetting at least 600 micrograms per day during pregnancy is important. Folic acid reduces the risk of neural tube defects, serious abnormalities of the brain and spinal cord.🧠💊IronIron plays an important role in hemoglobin formation🩸, a protein in the red blood cells that carries oxygen to your tissues. Your body needs iron to make more blood to supply oxygen for the baby.👶💊CalciumCalcium makes bones and teeth strong.🦷 It also helps your circulatory, muscular and nervous systems function normally.🧠 You should aim for 1000 milligrams a day.💊Vitamin DVitamin D assists calcium to do its job and your immune system to stay healthy. You should take 600 IU a day.😃💊DHAAn omega-3- fatty acid called DHA is vital in your baby&#39;s brain and retinal👁️ development. It helps absorb fat soluble vitamins and reduce symptoms associated with prenatal depression. You need 200-300 milligrams per day.👁️💊IodineIodine, available in salt, promotes your baby&#39;s brain and nervous system development.👁️ You should get 290 micrograms per day.🧂<hr>Examples of recommended pregnancy diet<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1863/6ed9048b-1898-4bce-b318-90daa4ac314e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥩Lean meatHigh protein lean meat🥩 provides you energy throughout the day and stabilizes your blood sugar. In addition to being protein-packed, it&#39;s also rich in iron, developing red blood🩸 cell supply for both you and your baby.🥜LentilsLentils are a great alternative source of protein that deserves a good place on your plate.🥜 Not only are they rich in vitamin B folate, they are also high in fiber which protects your digestive system and prevents pregnancy-related constipation.🚽 &nbsp;&nbsp;🐟SalmonFatty fish are one of the best foods to eat during pregnancy.🐟 Since your body cannot produce omega-3, salmon are packed with DHA omega-3s and iodine, making it a safe seafood choice for pregnancy.🤰🥑AvocadoThis creamy green fruit has a high amount of folate, along with vitamin B6 which also alleviates morning sickness. It&#39;s a healthy source of monounsaturated fats so your body can absorb vitamins in veggies and fruits better.🥑&nbsp;🥬KaleKale is a potent pregnancy, all in one package of food.🥬 It serves lots of nutrients that you need, including folate, iron, vitamin C, calcium, vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin K and fiber.😄 &nbsp;&nbsp;

Best food to eat during pregnancy

Have you been actively trying to conceive? Because very early signs of pregnancy symptoms are similar to premenstrual syndrome, the most accurate way to know that you have a baby on board is to take pregnancy tests. However, these symptoms can still provide credible clues.<hr>Early signs of pregnancy before a missed period<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1857/0f5e359f-6e51-4b88-ad1b-eeec5ceef193.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Basal body temperatureAn elevated basal body temperature🌡️ by 1 degree when you check your first morning temperature can be a good indicator of the big news. The temperature may rise and stay the same during pregnancy, but it&#39;s not likely to be a huge increase.😃&nbsp;🤰Smell sensitivitySmells of your favorite food or previously mild odors👃 that once made you pleasant become unappealing and distasteful. You might want to throw up immediately if the situation is severe.🤮 This is a very common symptom of pregnancy indicating good news.🤰Breast changesTender, swollen breasts followed up with darkening and bumpy areolas🧐 are signs of breast changes that make you feel itchy and be in pain. Tiny bumps growing in size and quantity appearing on your areolas are preparing to produce oils that lubricate your nipples.&nbsp;🤰FatigueSince all of your energy goes into building a placenta at the early stage of pregnancy, you tend to get hungry more easily. Pregnancy fatigue occurs shortly after you conceive.🥘<hr>Other signs of pregnancy including missed periods<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1857/9b3f5f1c-ed78-4550-ac6b-23ccd3ee89c0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">&nbsp;🤰 Missed periodsIf you have regular periods🩸, this can be a good sign that all expectant moms experience. Missed periods are very common when you suspect pregnancy.😃🤰Implantation bleedingLight spotting or implantation bleeding can be an early pregnancy signal that an embryo has deposited itself into the uterine wall. Unlike the usual red color of periods🩸, implantation bleeding is usually medium pink or light brown, lasting for a few hours to a few days in discontinuity.📅🤰Changes in cervical mucusIf your cervical mucus becomes creamy and remains the same after ovulation, it&#39;s likely that you&#39;ll have a positive pregnancy test result.😃 Increased amount of thin, milky-white vaginal discharge post ovulation is normal and healthy. If it gets thicker and lumpy, you need to have a checkup with your practitioner or doctors.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;🤰Incessant urinationAfter conception for two or three weeks, you constantly want to pee.🚽 Due to the hormone hCG, your kidney receives more blood, aiding the solid and liquid waste disposal process from the body. &nbsp;Your growing uterus is putting more pressure on your bladder, leaving less space for urine and increasing the need to pee.🚻&nbsp;🤰Mood swingsBlame your hormonal changes all you want for the sudden mood swings you may be experiencing.😃🥴☹️ Your life is going through a major change, so it&#39;s completely normal for your moods to fluctuate.&nbsp;

Early pregnancy symptoms

Congratulations! Finally you&#39;re sailing along on your pregnancy adventure. Are you feeling any seasickness along the way? That&#39;s probably because you are experiencing morning sickness which definitely does not occur in just mornings.&nbsp;<hr>Morning sickness<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1858/dd1a7444-681b-4186-a64d-0d8e5b392c6c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢What is morning sickness?It describes the nausea and vomiting that happen when you are pregnant.🤰 Depending on how sensitive you are to smells and odors, you may have strong aversions to certain smells or foods that are so powerful that you feel sick to your stomach.👃Morning sickness does not necessarily mean it only happens in the morning. In fact, you can suffer the symptoms any time of the day or night.☀️🌃🤢When does morning sickness start?It typically starts around week 6 until the middle of month 2. It is truly the first sign you&#39;ll notice after your hCG hormone levels overcome the threshold to produce a positive pregnancy test result.🤰 &nbsp;🤢How long does morning sickness last? &nbsp;Nausea and vomiting diminish between weeks 12 and 16, but they are at their peaks form weeks 10 to 16. It is possible that you continue experiencing these symptoms when you enter the second trimester or even throughout pregnancy.🤮&nbsp;<hr>Morning sickness causes<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1858/0e8ff7b3-629a-4145-8773-6b3e28ffd19a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Hormone levelshCG hormone level is at its peak when morning sickness is worst. Increased levels of estrogen and progesterone relax the muscles of the digestive tract and make it difficult for you to digest food.📈🤢A sensitive brainIf you are already hypersensitive to car sick🚗 or seasick🌊 compared to others, you are subjected to morning sickness. A family history of migraine also makes you prone to morning sickness.&nbsp;🤢StressEmotional stress such as anger😠, depression😫 can upset the gastrointestinal tract. No wonder when you&#39;re under stress, you experience morning sickness more often.🤢FatigueIf you have morning sickness, fatigue can make the nausea worse. On the other hand, morning sickness can increase fatigue.🥴🤢First time pregnancyIf this is the first time you&#39;re pregnant, the symptoms might appear more severely and decrease when you&#39;re pregnant again.🙋 Your body is less prepared for the sudden surge of hormone levels, making you feel more anxious and resulting in stomach upset. &nbsp;<hr>Morning sickness remedies<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1858/c63b9fac-479a-4aea-a893-103e09f050d5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Stay away from offensive smellsBecause your sense of smells is so keen, some scents may be offensive and sickening despite them being familiar. Stay away from smells that make you feel nauseous. Open windows so the air inside your room can be well ventilated.🍲🤢Wear Sea-Band wristlets &nbsp;They are clinically proven to be effective to protect you from severe morning sickness. These 1-inch-wide bands are anti nausea acupressure wristbands that put pressure on an acupressure point and naturally relieve the symptoms.😃🤢Rest wellMeditation, visualization or any methods that help you stay calm can help minimize queasiness. Relax your body and take it easy since rushing only makes your pregnancy experiences worse.😶&zwj;🌫️😌&nbsp;

Morning sickness and nausea during pregnancy

สาวสายปาร์ตี้ที่กลายเป็นคุณแม่ อาจมีข้อสงสัยมากมายว่าสามารถใช้ชีวิตแบบเดิมได้หรือไม่ จิบเหล้าเบาๆได้หรือไม่? หลายคนคงรู้อยู่แล้วว่าแอลกอฮอล์ไม่ส่งผลดีต่อสุขภาพเท่าไหร่ แต่หากดื่มแอลกอฮอล์แล้วจะส่งผลต่อทารกในครรภ์อย่างไรบ้างเราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>ทำไมคุณแม่ถึงไม่ควรดื่มเหล้า?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3419/b5a2d707-c1d1-45f9-ba4c-859208001f45.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">งานวิจัยพบแอลกอฮอล์ส่งผลร้ายต่อทารกในครรภ์งานวิจัยมากมายพบว่าคุณแม่ที่ดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ในปริมาณมากระหว่างการตั้งครรภ์สามารถส่งผลให้ทารกพิการแต่กำเนิดได้ แต่การดื่มจิบๆ🍷เพียงเล็กน้อยนั้น ยังไม่มีผลชัดเจนว่ามีการส่งผลต่อพัฒนาการของทารกในครรภ์หรือไม่คุณแม่ควรเลี่ยงการดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ โดยเฉพาะในช่วงไตรมาสแรกเพราะในช่วง 3 เดือนแรกนั้นเป็นช่วงเวลาที่สำคัญของการพัฒนาระบบประสาท🧠และอวัยวะต่างๆของลูกน้อยในครรภ์ จึงมีความเสี่ยงสูงที่ลูกน้อยจะมีความผิดปกติที่เรียกว่า Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD)&nbsp;โดยแอลกอฮอล์🍺ยังรบกวนการรับสารอาหารสำหรับการเจริญเติบโตของสมองของลูกน้อยรวมถึงอวัยวะต่างๆของลูก และยังไปรบกวนการรับออกซิเจนอีกด้วยซึ่งความรุนแรงของผลกระทบนี้ก็ขึ้นอยู่กับปริมาณแอลกอฮอล์ที่คุณแม่ดื่ม&nbsp;<hr>ความผิดปกติที่สามารถเกิดขึ้นได้กับทารกเมื่อคุณแม่ดื่มแอลกอฮอล์มีดังนี้<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3419/9355f0cd-963d-4560-8a94-530614c88770.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ความผิดปกติของใบหน้าทารก✨ช่องระหว่างตาสั้น หรือแคบ✨ริมฝีปากบนยาว และบาง✨ร่องริมฝีปากบน (Phil rum) เรียบ✨หนังคลุมหัวตามาก (epicanthal folds)✨ปลายจมูกเชิดขึ้น✨จมูกแบน✨บริเวณส่วนกลางใบหน้า มีการพัฒนาน้อยกว่าปกติ (midface hypoplasia)นอกจากนั้นเด็กก็อาจมีความผิดปกติทางสมองหรือสติปัญญาได้<hr>ความผิดปกติทางสมองและสติปัญญา<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3419/b9f67d88-7906-4268-a8b6-70b3a591b817.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ความผิดปกติของสมองแอลกอฮอล์จะทำให้เกิดการทำลายของเซลล์ประสาท และส่งผลให้การเจริญเติบโตของทารกบกพร่อง ทำให้ทารกเกิดมามีน้ำหนักน้อย ตัวเล็ก และอาจมีความผิดปกติทางโครงสร้างสมอง🧠 เช่น สมองใหญ่มีร่องผิดปกติ ไม่มีสมองใหญ่ เนื้อสมองและเยื่อหุ้มสมองเลื่อน เป็นต้นความบกพร่องทางสติปัญญาทารกอาจมีความบทพร่องทางสติปัญญา เช่น พัฒนาการล่าช้า ปัญญาอ่อน มีปัญหาด้านความจำ มีการเคลื่อนไหวผิดปกติ รวมถึงอาจมีความเสี่ยงต่อการเกิดโรคทางจิตเวช อย่างภาวะซึมเศร้า ภาวะวิตกกังวล😞 หรือมีปัญหาพฤติกรรมอื่นๆ เช่น สมาธิสั้น ไม่อยู่นิ่ง อาการซุกซนเป็นต้น&nbsp;แม้ว่าการจิบแอลกอฮอล์ขณะตั้งครรภ์นิดหน่อยอาจจะยังไม่เห็นผล แต่หากดื่มในปริมาณมาก นอกจากจะส่งผลเสียต่อสุขภาพของคุณแม่แล้วยังส่งผลต่อ พัฒนาการของลูกน้อยในครรภ์อีกด้วย ดังนั้นคุณแม่อาจจะต้องระวังสุขภาพในช่วงนี้กันสักนิดเพื่อลูกน้อยที่อยู่ในครรภ์🤰นะคะ

คุณแม่ดื่มเหล้ามีผลต่อทารกในครรภ์ขนาดไหน?

การสูบบุหรี่ส่งผลเสียต่อสุขภาพของบุคคลทั่วไปอยู่แล้ว แต่หากคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์สูบบุหรี่แล้วล่ะก็จะส่งผลเสียไปถึงลูกในครรภ์ได้โดยตรงเลย ซึ่งจะมีผลกระทบอะไรบ้างนั้นเราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์สูบบุหรี่มีผลอะไรบ้าง?ผลเสียของบุหรี่&nbsp;แน่นอนว่าการสูบบุหรี่🚬ต้องไม่เป็นผลดีต่อคุณแม่และลูกในครรภ์อย่างแน่นอน รวมถึง คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ที่อยู่ในสภาพแวดล้อมที่ไม่เหมาะสมเช่น อยู่ในพื้นที่ที่มีควัน ฝุ่น หรือมีกลิ่นเหม็น สุขภาพของคุณแม่และลูกน้อยในครรภ์ก็จะถูกกระทบทั้งสิ้น&nbsp;ซึ่งจากการศึกษาพบว่า คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ที่สูบบุหรี่จะทำให้ทารก👶น้ำหนักตัวน้อยกว่าปกติเมื่อคลอดออกมา รวมถึงยังทำให้ทารกมีโอกาสเจ็บป่วยได้ง่ายกว่าทารกทั่วไปอีกด้วย ซึ่งผลงานวิจัยพบว่าการสูบบุหรี่อาจเป็นสาเหตุที่ทำให้เกิดภาวะรกเกาะต่ำ หรือ อาจทำให้แท้งบุตร และอื่นๆได้การศึกษาอันน่าตกใจซึ่งมีการศึกษาที่น่าตกใจมากจากการศึกษาในวัยรุ่นอายุ 16-17 ของรองศาสตราจารย์ ซิโมน เดนนิส ประจำมหาวิทยาลัยแห่งชาติออสเตรเลีย เขาพบว่าวัยรุ่นเหล่านี้กลัวว่าลูก👶ในครรภ์จะมีขนาดใหญ่เกินกว่าที่ตนเองจะรับมือไหว เพราะร่างกายของวัยรุ่นยังเล็กอยู่ จึงพยายามควบคุมให้ทารกมีขนาดเล็กโดยการสูบบุหรี่นั่นเองค่ะ ซึ่งเป็นที่น่าตกใจมากว่า 18% ของคุณแม่ที่สูบบุหรี่ลูกจะคลอดออกมาน้ำหนักเบาถึง 200 กรัมเลยทีเดียวค่ะ😨<hr>บุหรี่ภัยร้ายต่อลูกน้อยใจครรภ์บุหรี่จะทำลายโครโมโซมบุหรี่รวมถึงควันบุหรี่🚬 &nbsp;มีความอันตรายอย่างมากต่อแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์และทารกในครรภ์ ซึ่งผลวิจัยพบว่า คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ที่อยู่ในสภาพแวดล้อมที่มีควันบุหรี่ หรือ คุณแม่สูบบุหรี่เอง สารเคมีในบุหรี่จะไปทำลายโครโมโซม🧬ของทารกในครรภ์ และอาจทำให้ทารกเจริญเติบโตช้ากว่าปกติ หรือ ทำให้เสียชีวิตตั้งแต่แรกคลอดรวมถึงภายหลังคลอดจะพบส่วนสูง น้ำหนักและขนาดตัวที่ต่ำกว่าปกติ และพบว่ามีปัญหา ระบบทางเดินหายใจและมีแนวโน้มที่ลูกจะเป็นโรคหอบหืด🫁มากกว่าเด็กคนอื่นเมื่อโตขึ้น ลูกจะมีความผิดปกติของระบบทางเดินปัสสาวะ และอาจป่วยเป็นมะเร็งหากคุณแม่ยังไม่เลิกสูบบุหรี่ระหว่างที่ให้นมลูก&nbsp;เสี่ยงเป็นโรคออทิสติกการที่คุณแม่สูบบุหรี่🚬 จะทำให้ปริมาณการส่งออกซิเจนผ่านสายสะดือลดน้อยลง ทำให้การเจริญเติบโตของลูกล่าช้า และทำให้เสี่ยงต่อการแท้ง หรือการคลอดก่อนกำหนด รวมถึงเสี่ยงเป็นโรคออทิสติกอีกด้วยซึ่งแม้ว่าคุณแม่จะไม่ได้สูบเองโดยตรงแต่การรับควันบุหรี่🚬 &nbsp;จากคนในบ้านก็สามารถส่งผลกระทบให้ลูกมีระดับสติปัญญาต่ำกว่าปกติ มีอการพัฒนาอารมณ์อย่างไม่สมวัย เป็นเด็กสมาธิสั้น<hr>คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์อดทนไม่สูบบุหรี่ได้ก่อนการตั้งครรภ์คุณแม่สามารถวางแผนเลิกบุหรี่ก่อนได้ประมาณ 4-5 เดือน เพราะการหักดิบเป็นเรื่องที่ยาก และจะมีผลกระทบต่อร่างกายเช่น อ่อนเพลีย ปวดศีรษะ นอนไม่หลับ หงุดหงิด😠ซึ่งคุณแม่สามารถขอคำแนะนำจากผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านสูตินรีเวชถึงการปฏิบัติตัวเพื่อที่จะช่วยเลิกบุหรี่ก่อนการตั้งครรภ์ค่ะ โดยการรับประทานผักผลไม้สด🥬 ดื่มน้ำสะอาดวันละ 8-10 แก้ว การออกกำลังกายเบาๆ และการนอนหลับพักผ่อนอย่างเพียงพอก็สามารถเป็นตัวช่วยที่สำคัญได้เช่นกันค่ะ&nbsp;

ผลเสียของบุหรี่ระหว่างที่ตั้งครรภ์!

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;คุณผู้อ่านหลายท่านคงคุ้นเคยกับบทความเกี่ยวกับการตั้งครรภ์ของเราในเชิงวิทยาศาสตร์และการแพทย์ใช่ไหมคะ แต่สำหรับบทความนี้ เราจะมานำเสนอในมุมมองของความเชื่อกันค่ะ ในการตั้งครรภ์ช่วงแรกๆ เป็นช่วงที่เจ้าตัวน้อยในครรภ์ยังเจริญเติบโตน้อยมาก และยังไม่สามารถใช้วิธีการอัลตร้าซาวนด์เพื่อหาเพศบุตรได้ หลายท่านคงอยากรู้เพศของลูกๆกัน จึงมีความเชื่อว่า ความฝันบางอย่างอาจบ่งบอกถึงเพศของเจ้าตัวน้อยในครรภ์ได้ค่ะ แต่ฝันว่าอะไรจะบ่งบอกเพศของเจ้าตัวน้อยได้บ้าง และบ่งบอกอะไรนอกจากเพศได้ เราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ<hr>ฝันแบบนี้อาจได้ลูกสาว<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4243/fbc01e98-2e07-4fd3-b209-c463e5f1afe1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ฝันเห็นสัตว์เหล่านี้ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ปลาคาร์ฟ🎏 บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่ทั้งสวยทั้งเก่ง ฝันเห็นวัวบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่มีสติปัญญาเฉลียวฉลาดและเป็นคนน่ารัก ฝันเห็นม้าโดยเฉพาะม้าสีขาว บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่ประสบความสำเร็จในชีวิต ฝันเห็นผีเสื้อบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวเป็นคนสวยงาม ฝันเห็นนกพิราบบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่มีความบริสุทธิ์ผุดผ่อง ฝันเห็นเป็ดแมนดาริน จะได้ลูกสาวที่เป็นคนสวยและมั่นคงในความรัก ฝันเห็นนกกระจอกมาหลบแถวแขนตนเองก็บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวเช่นเดียวกัน ฝันเห็นมังกรบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่สวยและนำความเจริญมาสู่ชีวิตครอบครัว และสุดท้าย ฝันเห็นเสือ บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่ฉลาด ไหวพริบดี มีอนาคตไกลค่ะฝันเห็นสิ่งเหล่านี้หรือสถานการณ์ดังนี้ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ฝันเห็นสร้อย📿 ฝันเห็นสตรอว์เบอรรี่ ฝันเห็นทะเล ฝันว่าได้แหวนทอง เครื่องสำอาง พวงมาลัยและดอกไม้ ล้วนบ่งบอกว่าคุณพ่อคุณแม่มีโอกาสได้ลูกสาวทั้งสิ้นค่ะ<hr>ฝันแบบนี้อาจได้ลูกชาย<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4243/af114367-f8db-4bca-8690-c2d561f33bfc.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ฝันเห็นสัตว์เหล่านี้ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ฝันเห็นมังกรบิน🐉เข้าห้อง บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่มีความอดทนและมีชื่อเสียง ฝันเห็นงูบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่มีความสามารถ ทำให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่ภาคภูมิใจ ฝันเห็นวัว(ที่มีเขา) บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่มีความกตัญญูมากๆ ฝันเห็นหมูป่า บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่เติบโตแล้วมีชื่อเสียง ฝันเห็นเต่าบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่มีความอดทน เต็มเปี่ยมไปด้วยพลังงาน ฝันว่าตนเองได้ขี่เสือก็บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่เป็นคนมีชื่อเสียงในอนาคตเช่นเดียวกัน ฝันเห็นนกกระเรียน บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่ผู้อื่นให้ความเคารพและนับหน้าถือตา ฝันเห็นไก่ตัวผู้ก็บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่มีชื่อเสียงเช่นเดียวกัน ฝันเห็นช้าง โดยเฉพาะช้างเผือก บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่เกิดมาเต็มเปี่ยมทางด้านบุญวาสนาค่ะฝันเห็นสิ่งเหล่านี้หรือสถานการณ์ดังนี้ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ฝันว่ามีคนเอาแก้วมาให้ ฝันว่าได้เพชรพลอย ได้ผ้าไหม ได้แหวนคู่💍 รวมไปถึงฝันว่าได้สัมผัสกับดิน ฝันว่าได้ขึ้นเขาหรือเห็นยอดเขาสูง สิ่งเหล่านี้ก็บ่งบอกว่าคุณพ่อคุณแม่มีโอกาสได้ลูกชายเช่นเดียวกันค่ะ&nbsp; &nbsp; อย่างไรก็ตาม ความฝันที่บ่งบอกถึงเพศลูกนั้นเป็นเพียงความเชื่อเท่านั้น ตำราแต่ละแหล่งอาจทำนายเอาไว้ไม่เหมือนกัน ขึ้นอยู่กับว่าคุณพ่อคุณแม่จะเชื่อและศรัทธาในตำราแหล่งไหน อย่างไรก็ตาม ควรใช้วิจารณญาณในการตัดสิน เพราะสุดท้ายแล้ว วิธีการที่สามารถบ่งบอกเพศของเจ้าตัวน้อยได้ดีและแม่นยำมากที่สุดก็คือวิธีการทางการแพทย์ ซึ่งเป็นวิธีการทางวิทยาศาสตร์นั่นเองค่ะ

ฝันบอกเพศลูกในครรภ์ได้?

เมื่อคุณแม่ท้องแล้วมีน้ำหนักเกินกำหนด ก็จะทำให้ลูกในครรภ์มีโอกาสเสี่ยงเป็นโรคต่างๆได้มากมาย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นโรคหัวใจ โรคมะเร็ง โรคเบาหวาน ซึ่งแม้ว่าจะอยากอาหาร แต่ก็ต้องคอยระวังว่าอาหารที่ทานนั้นมีไขมันสูงหรือเปล่า เพราะการที่น้ำหนักเยอะเกินกำหนดขณะตั้งครรภ์จะส่งผลเสียต่อลูกในครรภ์ในระยะยาวเลยล่ะค่ะ<hr>ท้องอ้วนมีผลอย่างไรต่อทารกในครรภ์คุณแม่อ้วน ลูกเสี่ยงโรคศาสตราจารย์ ไมเคิล สกิลตัน👨‍🔬 ได้กล่าวไว้ว่าการที่คุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์รับประทานอาหารที่มีไขมันสูงจะทำให้ลูกในครรภ์มีความเสี่ยงต่อการเป็นโรคเบาหวาน โรคหัวใจ🫀 รวมถึงยังเสี่ยงเป็นโรคอาหาร โภชนาการในระยะยาวอีกด้วย ซึ่ง นักวิจัยจาก มหาวิทยาลัยซิดนีย์ยังชี้ว่าคุณแม่ที่มีน้ำหนักเกินเกณฑ์ หรือ ท้องอ้วนจะส่งผลต่อสุขภาพของลูก👶ที่อยู่ในครรภ์ในไปจนถึงอนาคต ซึ่งการรับประทานอาหารที่มีไขมันสูงนั้นจะเป็นการไปเริ่งกระบวนการอายุของทารกในครรภ์ จึงทำให้เสี่ยงต่อการเป็นโรคนั่นเองไขมันอิ่มตัว กับอายุของลูกซึ่งมีงานวิจัยจากทีมศาสตราจารย์ ไมเคิล สกิลตัน ยังมีการสอบถามคุณแม่ที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์ โดยใช้แบบสอบถามเรื่องอาหารและ ยังดูผลเลือด🩸ของคุณแม่ และ ตัวอย่างน้ำลายจากทารกที่เพิ่งคลอด ซึ่งพบว่าคุณแม่ที่ท้องอ้วนนั้นไขมันอิ่มตัวจะมีความเกี่ยวโยงของอายุของลูก โดยยังเสี่ยงต่อการเป็นโรคหัวใจ เบาหวาน มะเร็งอีกด้วย😥ซึ่งการใช้ชีวิตของคุณแม่และอาหารที่คุณแม่ทานเข้าไปมีผลกระทบต่อลูกน้อยใจครรภ์โดยตรงดังนั้น พยายามรับประทานอาหารที่มีประโยชน์ เพื่อให้ลูกน้อยเติบโตได้อย่างมีสุขภาพดีค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>ควรทานอย่างไร จึงจะไม่อ้วนระหว่างตั้งครรภ์รับประทานเป็นมื้อย่อยๆ 5-6 มื้อ/วันเมื่อคุณแม่เข้าสู่การตั้งครรภ์ไตรมาสที่ 2 ก็จะเป็นเรื่องธรรมดาที่จะพบว่าตัวเองหิวบ่อยขึ้น ซึ่งคุณแม่สามารถแบ่งมื้ออาหาร🍲ออกเป็น 5-6 มื้อระหว่างวัน แต่ควรลดปริมาณลงให้พอดีต่อมื้อ โดยอาจมีบางมื้อเป็นของว่าง เช่น โยเกิร์ต ผลไม้ ลูกพรุน ถั่ว ลูกเกด เป็นต้นทานผักผัก🥬เป็นอาหารที่มีประโยชน์ทางโภชนาการสูง โดยในผักจะมีกากใยที่ช่วยป้องกันการท้องผูกและทำให้คุณแม่เข้าห้องน้ำได้อย่างสบายตัว และยังมีแคลอรี่ต่ำ จึงเป็นอาหารแนะนำสำหรับคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์อยู่นะคะเลือกทานเนื้อสัตว์ที่มีไขมันติดน้อยเนื้อสัตว์🥩สามารถช่วยป้องกันคุณแม่จากโรคโลหิตจากได้ เนื่องจากว่าในเนื้อสัตวน์นั้นมีธาตุเหล็กสูง แต่อย่างไรก็ตามคุณแม่ก็ควรเลือกทานเนื้อสัตว์ในส่วนที่มีไขมันน้อยที่สุด เพื่อไม่ให้เกิดการสะสมของไขมัน และไม่ให้อ้วนขณะที่ตั้งครรภ์นั่นเองค่ะทานอาหารที่มีประโยชน์ เลี่ยงอาหารทอดพยายามทานอาหารในปริมาณที่เหมาะสม โดยเลือกอาหารที่มีประโยชน์และทานให้ครบ 5 หมู่ รวมถึงควรเลี่ยงการทานอาหารทอด และเปลี่ยนมาเน้นทานอาหารที่ใช้วิธีต้ม หรือ นี่งแทน รวมถึงพยายามเลี่ยงทานอาหารที่มีความหวานมาก คุมแป้ง🍞 น้ำตาล และเลือกรับประทานอาหารไขมันต่ำ&nbsp;

คุณแม่อ้วนระหว่างตั้งครรภ์ มีผลเสียอย่างไร!?

"ภาวะท้องลม" หลายๆคนอาจจะเคยได้ยินหรือรู้จักกันมาบ้างแล้ว หรือบางคนอาจจะยังไม่รู้จัก วันนี้เราจะหาคำตอบกันว่าภาวะนี้คืออะไรและใครมีความเสี่ยงกันบ้างนะคะ&nbsp;<hr>ภาวะท้องลม✨ภาวะท้องลมคืออะไรภาวะท้องลม (Blighted Ovum) คือการตั้งครรภ์โดยที่ไม่มีตัวอ่อน หรือตัวอ่อนเกิดการสลายตัวไปมีเพียงถุงการตั้งครรภ์ตั้งแต่ระยะแรกของการตั้งครรภ์😔 &nbsp;✨สัญญาณที่บ่งบอกถึงภาวะท้องลมท้องลมสามารถเกิดขึ้นได้กับคุณแม่ที่ท้องครั้งแรก🤰 หรือเคยท้องมาหลายครั้งแล้วก็ตาม โดยจะมีอาการเหมือนคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ทั่วไป เช่น แพ้ท้อง อาเจียน มีอาการคัดเต้า และมีขนาดหน้าอกที่ใหญ่ขึ้น แต่อาการเหล่านี้จะหายไปอย่างรวดเร็วภายใน 2 เดือน ซึ่งหากเป็นคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์ทั่วไปอาจแพ้ท้องนานหลายเดือนหรือจนกว่าจะคลอดท้องของคุณแม่จะไม่ขยายใหญ่ขึ้น🤰 และอาจพบเลือดออกทางช่องคลอดผิวปกติ หรืออาจปวดท้องน้อยและอาจมีประจำเดือนมา หากตรวจจะพบว่าถุงครรภ์ของคุณแม่มีลักษณะบิดเบี้ยวผิดรูปร่างและไม่พบตัวอ่อนในถุงครรภ์ เมื่ออัลตร้าซาวต์จะไม่พบสัญญาณการเต้นของหัวใจ และพบว่าถุงตั้งครรภ์นั้นว่างเปล่า😔<hr>ภาวะท้องลมเกิดจาก✨ท้องลมเกิดจากอะไรท้องลม คือการแท้งลูกในระยะแรกของการตั้งครรภ์🤰 โดยจะไม่มีทารกในถุงตั้งครรภ์ เกิดจากการผิดปกติของสาเหตุใดสาเหตุหนึ่งทำให้เซลล์ตัวอ่อนไม่สามารถเจริญเติบโตต่อเป็นทารกได้😔 โดยปกติแล้วภาวะนี้จะเกิดในช่วงสัปดาห์ที่ 8-12 โดยประมาณ✨เคยเป็นท้องลมแล้วจะมีลูกอีกไหมการท้องลมนั่นมีความคล้ายกับการทำแท้ง แม้ว่าคนที่เคยเป็นท้องลมหรือทำแท้งแล้วจะสามารถมีลูกได้ตามปกติ แต่ไม่มีอะไรมารับรองได้ว่าจะไม่เกิดภาวะท้องลมซ้ำอีก ดังนั้นหากเกิดภาวะท้องลมควรพบแพทย์👩‍⚕️เพื่อหาสาเหตุที่แท้จริงนะคะ✨สามารถป้องกันได้หรือไม่จริงๆแล้วคุณแม่ไม่สามารถป้องกันภาวะท้องลมได้ เนื่องจากเป็นภาวะที่เกิดขึ้นตามธรรมชาติและเกิดขึ้นได้กับทุกคน สิ่งที่สามารถทำได้ก็คือให้ไปฝากครรภ์ตั้งแต่เนิ่นๆ เพราะหากเกิดภาวะท้องลม แพทย์👩‍⚕️จะสามารถตรวจเจอได้ตั้งแต่เนิ่นๆและจะสามารถรับการรักษาได้อย่างเหมาะสมค่ะ

ภาวะท้องลมคืออะไร

น้ำหอมหนึ่งในผลิตภัณฑ์ที่หลายๆคนใช้ เพื่อเสริมสร้างความมั่นใจและเสน่ห์ให้กับเรา แต่เมื่อคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์แล้วจะสามารถใช้น้ำหอมต่อไปได้หรือไม่ จะมีผลกระทบอะไรต่อทารกในครรภ์หรือเปล่า เราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ<hr>ท้องแล้วยังสามารถใช้น้ำหอมได้ไหม?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3409/f9698c9f-6bad-4a79-814a-e2d706a699a0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">หลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอม?จากงานวิจัยพบว่าคุณแม่ที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์อยู่ควรหลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอม เทียนหอม สเปร์หอม ไมโครเวฟ รวมถึงการใช้พลาสติก👃หลีกเลี่ยงผลิตภัณฑ์ต่างๆที่ผสมน้ำหอมไม่เพียงเท่านั้นคุณแม่ควรหลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอมที่ถูกผสมในผลิตภัณฑ์ต่างๆ เช่น สบู่🧼 ผงซักฟอง น้ำยาซักผ้า ของใช้ในครัวเรือนและของใช้ต่างๆ<hr>งานวิจัยบ่งบอกว่าอย่างไร?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3409/977ed452-80f2-4831-8950-86c3191db518.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">งานวิจัยจาก University Of Illinois พบว่าสารเคมีที่อยู่ในน้ำหอมนั้นมีผลต่อการพัฒนาสมอง🧠 โดยได้ทำการทดลองในหนูที่ตั้งครรภ์ และพบว่าหนูที่ใช้ชีวิตอยู่กับน้ำหอมและพลาสติกนั้น ลูกหนูที่เกิดมามีระดับปัญญาที่แย่กว่าโดยการทดลองยังสรุปได้ว่าแม้ว่าแม่หนู🐁จะไม่ได้รับผลกระทบแต่ลูกหนูนั้นได้รับผลกระทบโดยตรง ดังนั้นทางที่ดีที่สุดคือการหลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอม สเปรย์ต่างๆ และพลาสติกนั่นเองค่ะ<hr>หลังคลอดล่ะ ใช้น้ำหอมได้ไหม?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3409/d1291243-5ae9-49da-a651-0352ade1f37d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">หลังจากที่คุณแม่คลอดลูกแล้วก็ยังไม่ควรใช้น้ำหอมเพราะผลิตภัณฑ์ประเภทน้ำหอม โคโลญจน์ สเปรย์ฉีดตัวหลายๆตัวมีส่วนผสมของสารเคมีที่สามารถเป็นอันตรายต่อสุขภาพของลูกน้อยได้ โดยหายลูกยังอ่อน👶อยู่ก็จะมีความเสี่ยงสูงที่จะได้รับสารเคมีที่เป็นอันตรายจากน้ำหอมเหล่านี้โดยการศึกษาของสำนักงานคุ้มครองสิ่งแวดล้อมในปี 1991 พบว่าสารเคมี 95% ในน้ำหอมเป็นสารประกอบที่ทำมาจากปิโตเลียม รวมถึง Greenpeace ยังพบว่าแบรนด์น้ำหอมชื่อดังกว่า 36 แบรนด์ มีส่วนประกอบของสารเคมีที่สามารถก่อให้เกิดอันตรายได้ อย่างพาทาเลต และ มัสค์สังเคราะห์ ซึ่งสารเคมีสองตัวนี้สามารถมีผลกระทบต่อกระแสเลือด🩸ในสมอง🧠 &nbsp;รวมถึงยังทำให้เกิดอาการปวดไมเกรนได้สุดท้ายนี้สำนักงานคุ้มครองสิ่งแวดล้อมยังพบว่าสารเคมี Linalool ซึ่งเป็นสารเคมีที่ใช้กันอย่างแพร่หลายในน้ำหอมสามารถกระทบต่อระบบหายใจและยังก่อให้เกิดอาการง่วงและซึมเศร้าได้อีกด้วย😴 (ขอบคุณข้อมูลจาก Anna O&#39;rourke,her)ทราบอย่างนี้แล้วหากเป็นไปได้ก็ควรเลี่ยงการฉีดน้ำหอมกันไปก่อนเพื่อพัฒนาการและสุขภาพที่แข็งแรงของลูกน้อยนะคะ

ท้องแล้วฉีดน้ำหอมอยู่ระวัง! อันตรายกับลูกในครรภ์

เมื่อคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ร่างกายย่อมมีการเปลี่ยนแปลงต่างๆ ดังนั้นคุณแม่จึงต้องมีการปรับเปลี่ยนการชีวิตประจำวัน ไม่ว่าจะเป็นลักษณะการใช้ชีวิต อาหาร หรือแม้แต่ในเรื่องของผิวพรรณ และเพื่อให้คุณแม่ได้มั่นใจว่าครีมบำรุงที่คุณแม่ใช้อยู่มีความปลอดภัยสำหรับช่วงที่คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ วันนี้เราจึงนำข้อมูลที่สำคัญมาฝากกันค่ะ<hr>เหตุผลที่คุณแม่ควรใช้ครีมมอยส์เจอไรเซอร์สำหรับคนท้องโดยเฉพาะ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/e322fc17-c167-4421-af69-43ef27f058ad.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ความปลอดภัยคืออับดับ 1อย่างแรกเลยที่จะต้องให้ความสนใจแน่นอนว่าจะต้องเป็นเรื่องของความปลอดภัยว่าครีมที่ใช้อยู่นั้นอ่อนโยนและปลอดภัยพอที่จะสามารถทาลงบนผิวหนังของคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์🤰ได้หรือไม่การเปลี่ยนแปลงเนื่องจากเมื่อคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ สภาพผิวของคุณแม่จะเกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงไปจากเดิมจากการทำงานของระบบภูมิคุ้มกัน เมตาบอลิซึม ระบบต่อมไร้ท่อ และหลอดเลือด ซึ่งการเปลี่ยนแปลงทั้งหมดนี้จะส่งผลให้คุณแม่เกิดอาการแพ้ได้ง่ายกว่าเมื่อก่อน และยังเป็นสาเหตุที่ทำให้เกิดความมัน สิว แห้งกร้าน จุดด่างดำได้ด้วย รวมถึงเรื่องของเกราะป้องกันผิวก็เป็นเรื่องที่สำคัญมากๆ ดังนั้นคุณแม่ควรให้ความสนใจกับสารประกอบที่อยู่ในครีม🧴ที่ใช้นั่นเองค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>วิธีการเลือกซื้อครีมสำหรับคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1c7af8b5-8373-48bf-b78e-87307f739053.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">มองหาผลิตภัณฑ์ออร์แกนิก&nbsp;คุณแม่สามารถมองหาผลิตภัณฑ์ที่มีส่วนผสมจากออร์แกนิก🍃 และ มีการรับรองว่าสามารถใช้กับคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์ได้ ก็จะสามารถทำให้มั่นใจได้ว่าไม่มีการผสมสารที่เป็นอันตรายต่อทั้งคุณแม่และทารก รวมถึงหลีกเลี่ยงผลิตภัณฑ์ที่มีส่วนผสมของน้ำหอม เพราะอาจเป็นสาเหตุที่ทำให้เกิดอาการแพ้ได้หลีกเลี่ยงสารเรตินอยต์สารเรตินอยต์นั้นเป็นสารที่สามารถพบได้ในมอยส์เจอไรเซอร์ที่มีประสิทธิภาพในการต่อต้านริ้วร้อย แต่ในช่วงเวลาตั้งครรภ์นั้น คุณแม่ควรจะหลีกเลี่ยงมอยส์เจอไรเซอร์ที่มีส่วนผสมของเรตินอยต์ไปก่อนจะดีที่สุดค่ะ เพราะเรตินอยต์ มีอนุพันธ์ของวิตามินเอบางชนิด เช่น แอคคิวเทน หรือ เทรติโนอิน ที่อาจเป็นอันตรายต่อทารกในครรภ์🤰ได้นั่นเอง<hr>วิธีการเลือกซื้อครีมสำหรับคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/a5d8a316-8334-47d9-ab4e-9b02fbb4245e.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">การเลือกซื้อครีมกันแดด🌞ในการเลือกซื้อครีมกันแดดคุณแม่สามารถมองหารุ้นที่มีผสมของซิงค์ออกไซด์และไททาเนียมไดออกไซด์ ซึ่งเป็นส่วนผสมที่ทำงานโดยการผลักแสง UV ออกไป มีความปลอดภัยสำคัญคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์🤰 แต่มีข้อเสียตรงที่จะค่อนข้างซึมซับได้ดีไม่ค่อยดีเท่าไหร่ และมีความขาววอกได้ แต่สามารถทำงานป้องกันรังสีจาก UVA และ UVB ได้โดยไม่ต้องรอนานหลีกเลี่ยงส่วนผสมที่มีความรุนแรงส่วนผสมที่คุณแม่ควรเลี่ยงในช่วงที่ตั้งครรภ์ได้แก่✨กรดซาลิไซลิก&nbsp;✨ไฮโดนควิโนน✨พาทาเลต✨ฟอร์มาลดีไฮด์✨ออกซีเบนโซน✨เบนโซอิลเปอร์ออกไซด์และเรตินอยด์ตามที่กล่าวมาข้างต้น เนื่องจากสารเหล่านี้มีโอกาสอาจส่งผลเสียต่อคุณแม่และลูกน้อยได้มากกว่าสารประเภทอื่นๆนั่นเองค่ะ

คุณแม่สามารถใช้ครีมทาตัวเดิมที่เคยใช้ก่อนตั้งครรภ์ได้ไหม?

องค์การอนามัยโลก (WHO) ได้ยืนยันการจำแนกสารให้ความหวานเทียม แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารที่ &#39;มีความเป็นไปได้ที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&#39; หรือ &#39;Possibly carcinogenics to humans&#39; ในวันที่ 14 กรกฎาคมที่ผ่านมานี้ &nbsp;📢 ในขณะที่ข้อโต้แย้งด้านความปลอดภัยยังคงดำเนินต่อไป แต่ก็กล่าวได้ว่าแอสปาร์แตมสามารถพบได้ในอาหารและเครื่องดื่มหลากหลาย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเครื่องดื่มลดน้ำหนัก เจลาติน หมากฝรั่ง ไอศกรีม ยาสีฟัน ยาอมแก้ไอ ผลิตภัณฑ์จากนม แล้วแบบนี้เราจะมีโอกาสเป็นมะเร็งหรือไม่ สารนี้จะหายไปจากอุตสาหกรรมอาหารและเครื่องดื่มเลยหรือไม่ คุณแม่หลายๆท่านกำลังสับสนกับเรื่องนี้🤰🏻 บิลลี่ จึงขออาสามาเช็กข้อเท็จจริงค่ะ!😉<hr>ทำความรู้จักกับแอสปาร์แตม<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/a78f736e-d227-4c42-ad06-239b9f974e58.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">🍹แอสปาร์แตม.....มีรสหวานกว่าน้ำตาล 200 เท่า แทบไม่มีแคลอรีเลย🙅🏻&zwj;♀️ หลายๆท่านอาจจะยังไม่คุ้นกับชื่อของแอสปาร์แตม ซึ่งความจริงแล้วเราสามารถพบเจ้าแอสปาร์แตมนี้ในชีวิตประจำวันของเราได้ โดยสารนี้ใช้กันอย่างแพร่หลาย เนื่องจากได้รับการอนุมัติในสหรัฐอเมริกาในปี พ.ศ. 2524 จึงเป็นสารปรุงแต่งอาหารที่ถูกนำมาใช้เพื่อให้อาหารมีรสหวาน 👅 ในประเทศส่วนใหญ่ทั่วโลกโดยปัจจุบันยังคงมีการใช้ในอาหารและเครื่องดื่มแคลอรี่ต่ำ อย่าง Coke Zero, Diet Coke หมากฝรั่ง ลูกอม โยเกิร์ต ไอศรีม ซอส และขนมอีกหลากหลายชนิด แต่ไม่นานมานี้องค์กรอนามัยโลกหรือ WHO ประกาศให้เจ้าสารที่ถูกใช้ในเชิงเพื่อสุขภาพ กลายเป็นสารก่อมะเร็งแทน ข่าวนี้ทำให้ผู้อ่านหลายๆท่านหนักใจ เพราะเราต่างต้องเคยบริโภคสารนี้กันทั้งนั้น&nbsp;<hr>รู้จักประเภทของสารก่อมะเร็ง<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/6f376079-8bc4-4a7f-858e-dfbfe564c4d5.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">องค์การระหว่างประเทศเพื่อการวิจัยโรคมะเร็ง (IARC) ซึ่งอยู่ภายใต้การกำกับดูแลของ WHO ได้ประกาศให้แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารที่ &#39;มีความเป็นไปได้ที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&#39; หรือ &#39;Possibly carcinogenics to humans&#39;💥 ในวันที่ 14 กรกฎาคมที่ผ่านมานี้ &nbsp;โดย IARC ได้ระบุให้แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารก่อมะเร็งในระดับ 2B ซึ่งการนิยามสารก่อมะเร็งของ IARC สามารถแบ่งออกเป็น 4 ระดับใหญ่ๆดังนี้ระดับที่ 1&nbsp;เป็นสารกลุ่มที่มีหลักฐานบ่งชี้มากพอในเชิงสถิติ ว่าก่อให้เกิดโรคมะเร็งในมนุษย์ สารกลุ่มนี้ตามกฎหมายและข้อกำหนดขององค์กรอาหารและยาในแต่ละประเทศ จะต้องไม่ถูกเติมหรือมีการปนเปื้อนในอาหารอยู่แล้ว มักเป็นสารที่ถูกใช้ในโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมและวัสดุอิเล็กทรอนิกส์มากกว่า ตัวอย่างสารในกลุ่มนี้ได้แก่ สารหนูหรืออาร์เซนิค หรือสารในกลุ่มเบนซีนค่ะระดับที่ 2A&nbsp;เป็นสารกลุ่มที่มีหลักฐานงานวิจัยออกมายืนยันเช่นกันว่าก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์ แต่ยังถือว่ามีจำนวนงานวิจัยที่น้อย จึงได้แต่ใช้คำว่า &#39;มีแนวโน้มที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&#39; แทน ยังไม่สามารถยืนยันได้เพราะยังมีหลักฐานที่น่าเชื่อถือไม่เพียงพอค่ะ อย่างไรก็ตามสารในกลุ่มนี้ก็ยังมีหลักฐานบ่งชี้เพียงพอว่าก่อมะเร็งได้ในสัตว์ทดลองค่ะ ยกตัวอย่างเช่นซิลิกาที่ใช้ทำซองดูดความชื้นนั่นเองค่ะระดับที่ 2Bเป็นสารที่มีหลักฐานที่เชื่อถือได้ส่วนหนึ่งบ่งชี้ว่าก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์ แต่ก็ยังไม่มากพอที่จะยืนยัน ในกรณีของการก่อมะเร็งในสัตว์ก็มีแต่ยังไม่เพียงพอที่จะสรุปว่าสามารถก่อมะเร็งได้เช่นเดียวกันค่ะ ซึ่งเจ้าแอสปาร์แตมเองก็อยู่ในกลุ่มนี้ นั่นทำให้เราสามารถตีความได้ว่า ทางองค์กรอนามัยโลกให้ข้อมูลว่าแอสปาร์แตมอาจจะก่อมะเร็งทั้งในสัตว์และในคน แต่ยังเป็นหลักฐานที่มีจำนวนน่าเชื่อถือไม่เพียงพอ เมื่อคำนวณความน่าเชื่อถือของข้อมูลด้วยวิธีการทางสถิติค่ะระดับที่ 3&nbsp;เป็นสารที่ยังไม่มีข้อมูลว่าสามารถก่อมะเร็งได้ทั้งในร่างกายมนุษย์เองและร่างกายของสัตว์ค่ะ<hr>สรุปแล้วแอสปาร์แตมอันตรายแค่ไหน<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/ff5fad7d-077c-48e5-9878-afa7a89598e2.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">แอสปาร์แตมก่อมะเร็งจริงหรือไม่?โดยความจริงแล้วสารระดับ 2B นั้นสามารถพบได้ในส่วนผสมในของที่เรารับประทานหรือใช้กันในชีวิตประจำวัน🍽️ อย่าง กรดคาเฟอิกในกาแฟ ว่างหางจระเข้ น้ำมันมะพร้าว รวมถึงกิมจิและผักดองอื่นๆด้วย ซึ่งคนไม่ได้ให้ความสำคัญเท่ากับสารทดแทนความหวาน หลักฐานจึงยังไม่เพียงพอที่จะสรุปว่าแอสปาร์แตมจะทำให้เราเป็นมะเร็งจริงๆ แม้กระทั่งหลักฐานในสัตว์ทดลองเองก็ยังไม่ได้มีจำนวนมากพอที่จะยืนยันได้ จึงสามารถสรุปได้ว่า ไม่ได้ห้ามบริโภคเป็นอาหาร และไม่ได้หมายความว่าการรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมจะทำให้เกิดมะเร็ง แต่มีความจำเป็นที่จะต้องจำกัดปริมาณในการรับประทานสารให้ความหวานเทียมค่ะ🙌🏻 &nbsp;ยังสามารถรับประทานน้ำอัดลม 0% ได้หรือไม่?ยังสามารถรับประทานได้ค่ะ โดยค่าที่ปลอดภัยในการรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมจะอยู่ที่ไม่เกิน 40 มิลลิกรัมต่อน้ำหนักตัว 1 กิโลกรัม👀 หากจะพูดให้เห็นภาพ หากคุณผู้อ่านมีน้ำหนักตัวประมาณ 50 กิโลกรัมนั่นหมายความว่าคุณผู้อ่านสามารถรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมได้ในปริมาณที่ปลอดภัยไม่เกิน 2,000 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน ในน้ำอัดลมที่ใช้สารให้ความหวานแทนน้ำตาลหนึ่งกระป๋อง มักใส่แอสปาร์แตมไม่เกิน 300 มิลลิกรัม นั่นแปลว่าคุณผู้อ่านสามารถรับประทานน้ำอัดลมชนิดนั้นได้ประมาณ 6-7 กระป๋องโดยประมาณเลย ซึ่งนับเป็นปริมาณที่ค่อนข้างเยอะมากต่อวัน หากไม่ได้ติดน้ำอัดลมกลุ่มนี้ เรามักจะกินไม่ถึงปริมาณที่มีความเสี่ยงว่าจะก่อมะเร็งอยู่แล้วค่ะ🫡&nbsp;<hr>ข้อควรระวังสำหรับผู้ปกครอง<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/48fba531-9963-4673-a79c-12bb7740267d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">🍹สำหรับคุณแม่ที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์จากการศึกษาที่ประกาศโดย American Society for Reproductive Medicine ในปี 2559 📑 สารให้ความหวานเทียมในเครื่องดื่ม 0% จะลดความสามารถของผู้หญิงในการปฏิสนธิและส่งผลต่อสุขภาพของเซลล์ไข่ โดยหากบริโภคในระหว่างตั้งครรภ์ ว่ากันว่าอาจส่งผลต่อทารกในครรภ์และทำให้เด็กเสี่ยงเป็นโรคอ้วนได้ ดังนั้นควรหลีกเลี่ยงเครื่องดื่มอัดลมที่มีระดับน้ำตาลสูงหากเป็นไปได้นะคะ!🙅🏻&zwj;♀️🍹 แล้วคุณพ่อคุณแม่ที่กำลังเลี้ยงลูกอยู่ล่ะ?หากคุณมีโรคทางพันธุกรรมที่เรียกว่าฟีนิลคีโตนูเรีย (PKU) ซึ่งไม่สามารถเผาผลาญแอสปาร์แตมได้ ก็ควรจะหลีกเลี่ยงการรับประทานสิ่งที่มีแอสปาร์แตม 🚫 โดยไม่ใช่เพียงคุณแม่และลูกน้อยเท่านั้นที่ควรเลี่ยง แต่ยังรวมถึงแม่ที่วางแผนหรือกำลังตั้งครรภ์ด้วย ในกรณีของทารกแรกเกิด ทารกจะได้รับการทดสอบที่โรงพยาบาลหลังคลอด ดังนั้นหากมีความผิดปกติก็สามารถตรวจพบได้ตั้งแต่เนิ่นๆ ดังนั้นไม่ต้องกังวลจนมากเกินไปนะคะ!แม้ว่ากระทรวงความปลอดภัยด้านอาหารและยาจะได้ประกาศอย่างเป็นทางการว่าไม่มีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับความปลอดภัยของสารให้ความหวาน แต่คุณพ่อคุณแม่บางคนก็ยังคงกังวล ท่ามกลางความขัดแย้งเรื่องแอสปาร์แตม หัวหน้าสำนักโภชนาการและความปลอดภัยด้านอาหารของ WHO แนะนำว่าควรพิจารณา &#39;การดื่มน้ำแทนเครื่องดื่มที่มีรสหวาน🥛&#39; แทนที่จะมองหาของหวานอื่นทดแทน ลองเลิกนิสัยชอบความหวานและพึ่งพาอาหารแปรรูป แล้วหันมาใช้ชีวิตที่ดีต่อสุขภาพกันดูนะคะ 💖

สารให้ความหวานในน้ำอัดลมก่อให้เกิดมะเร็ง?

คุณแม่แต่ละคนอาจมีอาการแตกต่างกันออกไปบางคนอาจไม่มีอาการใด ๆเลย แต่ในบางคนก็มีอาการแพ้ท้องเกิดขึ้น ดังนั้น ในระยะแรกอาจไม่ใช่เรื่องง่ายที่จะดูออกว่าคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์อยู่หรือไม่ แต่ในทางการแพทย์จะมีลักษะอาการบางอย่างที่เราพอจะสังเกตุได้ มาดูกันว่าคุณมีอาการเหล่านี้บ้างหรือไม่นะคะ<hr>อาการของคนท้องระยะแรก 1-2 สัปดาห์ 🤰 อาการขาดประจำเดือนประจำเดือนของผู้หญิงจะมาห่างกันประมาณ 28 วัน แต่หากประจำเดือนของคุณไม่มาเกิน 10 วัน 🩸 ก็อาจเป็นสัญญาณบอกได้ว่าคุณกำลังตั้งครรภ์ แต่การขาดประจำเดือนก็อาจมาจากสาเหตุอื่นได้ 📅 เช่น ร่างกายอ่อนเพลีย การใช้ยาคุม หรือ การมีโรคบางอย่างก็เป็นได้🤰 ตกขาวมามากผิดปกติฮอร์โมนในร่างกายจะเกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงเมื่อตั้งครรภ์ และส่งผลให้มีอาการตกขาวมีปริมาณมากขึ้น &nbsp;หากตกขาวของคุณมีสีขาวขุ่นก็อย่าเพิ่งตกใจไป 🙂 เพราะร่างกายของคุณสร้างขึ้นมาเพื่อช่วยให้ปากช่องคลอดมีการหล่อลื่นนั่นเอง แต่คุณแม่ควรดูแลรักษาความสะอาดอยู่เสมอเพื่อป้องกันการเกิดเชื้อรา และหากมีอาการผิดปกติอื่น ๆ ต่างไปจากนี้ก็ควรไปพบแพทย์เพื่อตรวจดูอาการนะคะ👩‍⚕️&nbsp;🤰 อาการเลือดซึมทางช่องคลอดเนื่องจากร่างกายของคุณแม่กำลังปรับตัวให้เข้ากับสภาวะใหม่ที่เกิดจากการปฎิสนธิภายในมดลูก หากคุณแม่พบว่ามีเลือดสีแดงจางๆ🩸ออกเล็กน้อยบริเวณช่องคลอด อาจเป็นสัญญาณของการตั้งครรภ์ก็เป็นได้ โดยเลือดจะหยุดไหลไปเองภายในหนึ่งถึงสองวัน และจะไม่มีอาการปวดเกร็งท้องร่วมด้วย หากเลือดไม่หยุดไหล และมีอาการปวดท้องเกร็ง👩‍⚕️ควรไปพาแพทย์ทันทีนะคะ🤰 พบการเปลี่ยนแปลงของเต้านมคุณอาจพบว่าหัวนมของคุณมีเข้มหรือคล้ำขึ้น รวมถึงเต้านมของคุณอาจขยายขึ้น และมีอาการเจ็บตึงเต้านมด้วย🧐 &nbsp;การเปลี่ยนแปลงนี้จะเห็นชัดในคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์ครั้งแรก&nbsp;🤰 ไวต่อกลิ่นคุณอาจพบว่าจมูกไวต่อกลิ่นมากเป็นพิเศษ โดยจะเรียกว่า Super Smell 👃 &nbsp;เช่น บางคนอาจเห็นกลิ่นยาสีฟันที่ใช้เป็นประจำ หรือบางคนอาจเหม็นกลิ่นตัวของสามี เป็นต้น<hr>สัญญาณอื่น ๆ ของการตั้งครรภ์🤰 เวียนหัว ปวดศีรษะคุณอาจพบอาการปวดหัวซึ่งเป็นผลจากการเปลี่ยนแปลงฮอร์โมนภายในร่างกายขณะตั้งครรภ์นั่นเอง ซึ่งในสัปดาห์แรกคุณแม่บางคนอาจมีอาการปวดมากหรือน้อย 🥴☹️ ทั้งนี้ขึ้นอยู่กับสภาพร่างกายของแต่ละคนนะคะ🤰 การคัดเต้าและเจ็บหัวนมหากคุณรู้สึกคัดบริเวณเต้นนมและเจ็บหัวนม🥺 พร้อมกับเกิดอาการขาดประจำ🩸 ก็อาจเป็นอาการที่บ่งบอกได้ว่าคุณกำลังตั้งครรภ์ในช่วง 1-2 สัปดาห์ โดยอาการคัดเต้าและเจ็บหัวนมนี้ก็มาจากการเปลี่ยนแปลงของฮอร์โมนในร่างกายนั่นเอง เมื่อมีอายุครรภ์มากขึ้น ขนาดของเต้านมจะขยายใหญ่มากขึ้นเพื่อเตรียมพร้อมผลิตนมให้กับลูกน้อยต่อไป👶🤰 ปวดหลังอาการปวดหลังช่วงล่างอาจเป็นหนึ่งในสัญญาณที่บ่งบอกได้ว่ากำลังตั้งครรภ์ โดยอาจมีอาการร่วมกับการเป็นตะคริว☹️ สาเหตุเกิดจากการขยายของมดลูกส่งผลให้กล้ามเนื้อส่วนกลางมีการขยายด้วย อาการปวดหลังอาจเกิดขึ้นตลอดการตั้งครรภ์ของคุณแม่🥺 &nbsp;ลองเลือกหมอนสำหรับรองหลังและหมอข้างสำหรับวางขาดูนะคะ🤰 ปัสสาวะบ่อยหากคุณพบว่าช่วงนี้ตัวเองเข้าห้องน้ำ🚻 ปัสสาวะบ่อย ๆ ก็อาจเป็นสัญญาณว่าคุณกำลังตั้งครรภ์ โดยการตั้งครรภ์ในช่วงแรกนั้นร่างกายของคุณแม่จะสร้างของเหลวในร่างกายมากขึ้น อุ้งเชิงกรานของคุณแม่มีเลือดมาไหลเวียนมาขึ้น มดลูกคุณแม่ขยายตัว ส่งผลให้เบียดกระเพาะปัสสาวะอาหาร จึงทำให้คุณแม่เข้าห้องน้ำบ่อยขึ้นนั่นเองคะ 🚽🤰 อยากกินของเปรี้ยว หรือของอื่นๆ&nbsp;คุณอาจอยากกินอาหารที่ต่างออกไปจากเดิมที่เคยกิน.🥘 &nbsp;บางคนอยากกินรสเปรี้ยว หรือ อาหารแปลก ๆ บางคนอาจมีอาการเบื่ออาหาร และไม่อยากกินอะไรเลย โดยมีสาเกตุจากการรับรู้รสชาติของคุณแม่เปลี่ยนแปลงไปจากการที่ระดับฮอร์โมนเพิ่มขึ้นนั่นเอง &nbsp;

อาการที่บ่งบอกถึงการตั้งครรภ์ระยะแรก

คุณแม่หลายๆท่านทั้งรวมทั้งคุณผู้อ่านคงเคยได้ยินมาว่า กรดโฟลิกเป็นหนึ่งในสารอาหารที่คุณแม่ที่กำลังจะมีเจ้าตัวน้อยควรรับประทาน แต่จริงๆแล้วกรดโฟลิกสามารถกินได้เพียงในขณะอุ้มท้องหรือไม่ มีปริมาณที่เหมาะสมหรือไม่ กินมากไปเป็นอันตรายหรือเปล่า บทความนี้มีคำตอบให้คุณผู้อ่านอย่างแน่นอน แต่ก่อนอื่นเราไปทำความรู้จักกับกรดโฟลิกกันก่อนค่ะ<hr>ทำไมคุณแม่ถึงต้องทานกรดโฟลิก<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3731/993a159b-452d-4aba-aa8b-ea9863f3332c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">กรดโฟลิกคืออะไรขึ้นชื่อว่ากรดแต่ไม่ได้น่ากลัวอย่างที่คิด กรดโฟลิกเป็นสารอาหารประเภทหนึ่ง (วิตามินบี 9 ชนิดหนึ่ง) บางท่านอาจเคยได้ยินอีกชื่อ คือ โฟเลต ให้รับรู้ไว้ว่าล้วนเป็นสารอาหารตัวเดียวกัน โฟลิกเป็นสารอาหารที่สามารถพบได้ตามอาหารจากธรรมชาติที่หารับประทานได้ไม่ยากเลยค่ะ ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ไข่แดง🥚 ตับ ผักใบเขียว ผักสีส้ม และผลไม้ที่มีรสเปรี้ยวเป็นส่วนใหญ่ค่ะประโยชน์ของโฟลิกกรดโฟลิกมีส่วนช่วยในเรื่องของการเจริญเติบโตของเจ้าตัวน้อยในท้องคุณแม่เป็นหลัก ช่วยตั้งแต่ในระยะแรกที่เกิดการแบ่งเซลล์ของตัวอ่อนในครรภ์ การพัฒนาระบบประสาท สมอง และไขสันหลัง ช่วยในเรื่องของการสร้างเม็ดเลือดแดง🩸ให้แข็งแรง และยังช่วยเสริมสร้างการสร้างเม็ดเลือดขาวซึ่งเป็นหนึ่งในส่วนประกอบสำคัญในระบบภูมิคุ้มกันของเจ้าตัวน้อยอีกด้วย แต่ก็มีข้อควรระวังเช่นกันค่ะ หากคุณแม่รับประทานกรดโฟลิกมากเกินไปอาจทำให้เกิดปัญหาโลหิตจางทั้งกับตนเองและกับเจ้าตัวน้อยในครรภ์ได้ค่ะ<hr>รับประทานแค่ไหนจึงจะพอดี?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3731/8a0ee0f1-dd04-4525-b9f9-100dd4521bc4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">อันที่จริงแล้วกรดโฟลิกสามารถรับประทานได้ตั้งแต่ช่วงเตรียมตัวจะตั้งครรภ์ซึ่งก็คือก่อนตั้งครรภ์จะดีที่สุดค่ะ และควรรับประทานต่อไปในปริมาณที่เหมาะสมจนกว่าจะคลอดบุตรเลย สำหรับช่วงก่อนตั้งครรภ์แนะนำว่าควรได้รับโฟลิกไม่น้อยกว่า 0.5 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน หากตั้งครรภ์แล้วให้เพิ่มปริมาณเป็น 0.8 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน และไม่ควรรับประทานเกิน 1 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน💊 จะเห็นว่าไม่ใช่ปริมาณที่เยอะเลยใช่ไหมคะ เพียงแค่คุณผู้อ่านกินอาหารที่อุดมไปด้วยกรดโฟลิกตามที่ยกตัวอย่างข้างต้น ก็มีแนวโน้มว่าจะได้รับกรดโฟลิกตามเกณฑ์อยู่แล้ว แต่หากไม่มั่นใจก็สามารถรับประทานโฟลิกในรูปแบบของอาหารเสริมได้ค่ะหากรับประทานโฟลิกไม่พอ จะเกิดอะไรขึ้น ?การขาดกรดโฟลิกจะส่งผลอย่างชัดเจนในคุณแม่ที่กำลังมีเจ้าตัวน้อยค่ะ👶 เด็กในท้องอาจมีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับพัฒนาการทางด้านร่างกาย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นการเจริญที่ไม่เต็มที่ของระบบประสาทและสมอง กะโหลกศีรษะไม่ปิดจนผิดปกติ มีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับระบบภูมิคุ้มกันของร่างกาย มีความเสี่ยงที่จะเป็นโรคหัวใจ ไขมันสูง ความดันโลหิตสูง และเบาหวาน&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; จะเห็นได้อย่างชัดเจนว่า ความเสี่ยงจากการขาดกรดโฟลิกค่อนข้างน่ากลัวเลยใช่ไหมคะ ดังนั้นการควบคุมเรื่องสารอาหารที่คุณแม่หรือกระทั่งคุณผู้หญิงที่วางแผนจะมีเจ้าตัวน้อยจึงสำคัญมาก หากไม่มั่นใจว่าสามารถทำได้เอง แนะนำให้ขอคำปรึกษาจากแพทย์ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านของการตั้งครรภ์ รวมไปถึงนักโภชนาการที่น่าเชื่อถือ เพื่อให้ได้รับความรู้ในด้านการกินอาหาร และได้รับสารอาหารที่เพียงพอ เป็นประโยชน์กับทั้งลูกน้อยและตัวของคุณแม่เองค่ะ

ทำไมโฟลิกจึงมีความจำเป็น? ต้องทานเท่าไหร่?

「乳児健診」は、「乳幼児健康診査」の略称で、「乳幼児健診」とも呼ばれます。乳児健診<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🩺&quot;}" id="isPasted">🩺では、赤ちゃんの発育や栄養状態の確認、病気の早期発見、先天的な病気の確認、予防接種の確認などを主に行い、赤ちゃんの健康を守ることが目的とされています。また、普段育児をしながらママが気になっていたことがあれば、乳児健診の際に医師に聞くこともできます。そんな、乳児健診のスケジュールと検査内容について一緒に見ていきましょう<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🔍&quot;}" id="isPasted">🔍<hr>乳児健診のスケジュール実は、法律<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;📜&quot;}" id="isPasted">📜で義務付けられている乳児健診は、1歳6ヶ月児健診と3歳児健診の2回のみです。ですが、市区町村のほとんどが、それ以外の時期の乳児健診を任意で実施しています。ですので、乳児健診のスケジュールは、自治体よって少し異なる場合もあります。ここでは、例として一般的な乳児健診のスケジュール📅と対象年齢を紹介します。&lt;時期ごとの健診スケジュール&gt;<ul><li dir="ltr">1ヶ月児健診：1ヶ月児</li><li dir="ltr">3～4ヶ月児健診：3～4ヶ月児</li><li dir="ltr">6～7ヶ月児健診：6～7ヶ月児</li><li dir="ltr">9～10ヶ月児健診：9～10ヶ月児</li><li dir="ltr">12ヶ月児健診：12ヶ月児</li><li dir="ltr">1歳6ヶ月児健診：1歳6ヶ月～2歳未満児</li><li dir="ltr">3歳児健診：3歳1ヶ月～4歳未満児</li></ul> 生後1ヶ月児健診は、産後のママの健康状態を診る産後健診に合わせ、出産した病院で行われます。また、自治体の指定がない年齢でも、任意で乳児健診を受けることができます<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🙂&quot;}" id="isPasted">🙂<hr>乳児健診の検査内容や検査場所<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🏷️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🏷️乳児健診では何をチェックするの？乳児健診の検査内容には、どういったものがあるのでしょうか。時期別の検査項目📝について詳しく見ていきましょう。<div align="left" dir="ltr"><table style="margin-right: calc(0%); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="fr-cell-fixed " style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 204); vertical-align: middle;">1ヶ月児健診</td><td style="vertical-align: middle;"><ul><li dir="ltr">授乳状況</li><li dir="ltr">へその乾き確認</li><li dir="ltr">検尿</li><li dir="ltr">先天性股関節脱臼の有無</li><li dir="ltr">モロー反射の様子</li><li dir="ltr">心臓の音や黄疸の確認</li></ul></td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 204); vertical-align: middle;">3～4ヶ月児健診</td><td style="vertical-align: middle;"><ul><li dir="ltr">首のすわり具合</li><li dir="ltr">肌の状態</li><li dir="ltr">先天性病気の有無</li><li dir="ltr">音への反応などの発達状況</li></ul></td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 204); vertical-align: middle;">6～7ヶ月児健診</td><td style="vertical-align: middle;"><ul><li dir="ltr">お座りや寝返りの状況</li><li dir="ltr">離乳食の回数</li><li dir="ltr">人見知りなどの精神的な発達の確認</li></ul></td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 204); vertical-align: middle;">9～10ヶ月児健診</td><td style="vertical-align: middle;"><ul><li dir="ltr">ハイハイやつかまり立ちの状況</li><li dir="ltr">歯の生え具合</li><li dir="ltr">予防接種の進行状況</li></ul></td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 204); vertical-align: middle;">12ヶ月児健診</td><td style="vertical-align: middle;"><ul><li dir="ltr">ひとり立ちやつたい歩きの状況</li><li dir="ltr">言語能力の確認</li><li dir="ltr">大泉門の開き具合</li></ul></td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: rgb(234, 209, 220); vertical-align: middle;">1歳6ヶ月児健診</td><td style="vertical-align: middle;"><ul><li dir="ltr">ひとり歩きの状況</li><li dir="ltr">心臓の音や腸の動き</li><li dir="ltr">肌の状態</li><li dir="ltr">視力と聴力のチェック</li><li dir="ltr">歯の生え方や虫歯の確認</li></ul></td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: rgb(234, 209, 220); vertical-align: middle;">3歳児健診</td><td class="fr-cell-handler " style="vertical-align: middle;"><ul><li dir="ltr" id="isPasted">視力と聴力の検査</li><li dir="ltr">生活習慣の確認</li><li dir="ltr">言語や運動能力の発達状態</li><li dir="ltr">歯と尿の検査</li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <span 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data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🏷️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🏷️乳児健診を受ける場所とは乳児健診は、出産した産院で行われる1ヶ月児健診以外は、住んでいる市区町村の保健センターや病院で行われるのが一般的です。乳児健診の費用<span 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data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;💰&quot;}" id="isPasted">💰は、基本的に無料ですが、自治体で指定された健診の他に任意で健診を受ける際には、費用が発生するケースもあります。また、健診に行く時には、受診表や母子手帳、健康保健証、乳幼児医療費受給者証を忘れないようにしましょう。もし、健診当日に赤ちゃんやママの体調が悪く、感染症<span 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data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🦠&quot;}" id="isPasted">🦠の可能性がある場合には、受診予定の施設に連絡し健診日を調整してもらうようにしましょう。

乳児健診のスケジュールと検査内容とは？

出産準備に必要なアイテムは数多くありますが、その中でもベビーベッド🛏️は大きな買い物です。また、ベビーベッドの必要性に対する意見も分かれているため、ベビーベッドを買うことに悩みを抱えている方もいると思います。そこで今回は、ベビーベッドの必要性と卒業のタイミング、ベビーベッドのスマートな使い方についてまとめてみました<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"🤲🏻"}' id="isPasted">🤲🏻<hr>ベビーベッドは「いる」or「いらない」<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4631/d00a1ad6-0d8e-4658-9d20-5bef3bd13ee6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"><span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"✔"}' id="isPasted">✔&nbsp;ベビーベッドの必要性ベビーベッドのメリットは、「安心して赤ちゃんを寝かせられる」という点が大きいと思います。柵のない大人用のベッドたと、赤ちゃんが誤って落ちてしまう「転落事故」が発生する恐れがあります。また、ベビーベッドを使うことで、赤ちゃんとはベッドが別で寝ることができるので、SIDS(乳幼児突然死症候群)の予防にもなります。その他にも、ベッドの高さが高いので、おむつ🩲替えや着替えの際にママやパパの腰にかかる負担も少なくなるでしょう。ベビーベッドは、床からもある程度離れているので、ホコリなどから赤ちゃんを守ることにも繋がります。ベビーベッドを使用するにあたるメリットが多い反面、寝室が狭くてベビーベッドを置くスペースが確保しにくい場合や、ママとパパが布団で眠るケースだとベビーベッドが不便になることもあります🤔 ✔ ベビーベッドの卒業のタイミングベビーベッドは、出産が予定より早まったりする可能性もあるため、少なくとも出産予定日📅の2週間前まで用意することをおすすめします。ベビーベッドの使用期間は、ベビーベッドを置く場所によっても異なります。寝室だと添い寝用のベビーベッドを設置する場合、ミニではない標準の大きさのベビーベッドを設置することが多いため、生後2歳ごろまでと比較的長く使えます。一方で、リビングの設置だと、スペースの関係上ミニサイズのものを置く傾向が多いです。このミニサイズのベビーベッドだと、生後6ヶ月～1歳ごろになるとベビーベッドの卒業を検討する場合が多くなります<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"☝🏻"}' id="isPasted">☝🏻<hr>ベビーベッドのスマートな使い方<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4631/f1bdbd1b-5bf9-474e-926d-0d370b688274.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">✔ ベビーベッド選択時のチェックポイントベビーベッドを選択する際のチェックポイントは、どういった点でしょうか。まずは、サイズを決めることが重要です。家の間取りや、確保できるスペースは家庭<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"🏠"}' id="isPasted">🏠ごとに異なるので、ベビーベッドを置く場所を事前に測り、それに合うサイズのものを選ぶようにしましょう。サイズが決まったら、機能面でのチェック✅も大切です。例えば、高さの調整ができるものだと、おむつ替えなどの時にママやパパの体への負担も減ります。また、キャスターが付いているものだとベッドの移動が楽になり、柵の開閉部分が上下スライドタイプだと、スペースを節約することができます。その他にも、ツーオープンタイプのベビーベッドだと、おむつ替えの時にとても便利になります✨ また、ベビーベッドはレンタルすることも可能で、必要な時期だけ使えて処分にも困らないというメリットがあります。一方で、2人目<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"👶🏻"}' id="isPasted">👶🏻の出産を希望している方や、デザインを重視したい方の場合だと、レンタルではなく購入をしたほうが良いでしょう。 ✔ サイズや使用月齢の目安ベビーベッドには、大きさなどによって様々な種類があり、使用月齢もそれぞれ異なります。なので、ご自宅の間取りやスペース、用途にあったものを選ぶことが大切です。そこで、ベビーベッドを検討する際に役立つ、ベビーベッドのサイズや使用月齢、特徴をまとめました<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"💁🏻‍♀️"}' id="isPasted">💁🏻&zwj;♀️<div align="left" dir="ltr"><table style="margin-right: calc(0%); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; width: 17.7035%; background-color: rgb(248, 224, 241);">サイズ</td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; width: 16.6884%; background-color: rgb(248, 224, 241);">内寸</td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; width: 16.0882%; background-color: rgb(248, 224, 241);">使用月齢</td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; width: 49.2719%; background-color: rgb(248, 224, 241);">特徴</td></tr><tr><td style="width: 17.7035%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">標準サイズ</td><td style="width: 16.6884%; vertical-align: middle;">120&times;70cm</td><td style="width: 16.0882%; vertical-align: middle;">18ヶ月～24ヶ月</td><td class="fr-cell-fixed " style="width: 49.2719%; vertical-align: middle;">ベッドの種類が最も多く、布団の種類も多い</td></tr><tr><td style="width: 17.7035%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">小型サイズ</td><td style="width: 16.6884%; vertical-align: middle;">100&times;63cm</td><td style="width: 16.0882%; vertical-align: middle;">12ヶ月</td><td style="width: 49.2719%; vertical-align: middle;">標準サイズより小さくてスペースに困らない</td></tr><tr><td style="width: 17.7035%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">ミニサイズ</td><td style="width: 16.6884%; vertical-align: middle;">90&times;60cm</td><td style="width: 16.0882%; vertical-align: middle;">12ヶ月</td><td style="width: 49.2719%; vertical-align: middle;">短期間で利用する場合やリビングでの使用が便利</td></tr><tr><td style="width: 17.7035%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">ハーフサイズ</td><td style="width: 16.6884%; vertical-align: middle;">70&times;60cm</td><td style="width: 16.0882%; vertical-align: middle;">3ヶ月</td><td class="fr-cell-handler " style="width: 49.2719%; vertical-align: middle;">最も小さくて部屋間の移動や里帰り時に便利</td></tr></tbody></table></div>

ベビーベッドの必要性と卒業のタイミング！

赤ちゃんがくしゃみ<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🤧&quot;}" id="isPasted">🤧を頻繁にしていると、ママやパパは体調が悪いのか、風邪を引いてしまったのかと不安になるものです。また、くしゃみだけでなく鼻水が出たり鼻が詰まったりしていると、ママやパパが感じる不安は倍になるでしょう。そんな、とても心配になる赤ちゃんがよくくしゃみをする原因と、対処法についてまとめてみました<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🔍&quot;}" id="isPasted">🔍<hr>赤ちゃんのくしゃみの原因鼻の粘膜が敏感なため赤ちゃんの鼻は、鼻腔が狭く粘膜もとても敏感です。それにより、温度や風など外部の環境が少し変わっただけでも、くしゃみが出たりします。これは自然なことなので大きな心配はいりません。また、くしゃみは体を守る防御反射でもあります。鼻<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👃🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👃🏻に入った異物をくしゃみで排出することで、病気にならないようにしているのです。赤ちゃんのくしゃみは、よくある症状のひとつではありますが、もし不安なことや気になることがある場合は、一度医師に相談するようにしましょう。 風邪やアレルギー反応赤ちゃんのくしゃみと関係のある病気としては、まず呼吸器系の病気が考えられます。赤ちゃんの免疫力は、まだまだ十分ではないため、生後1年ごろまでの赤ちゃんは風邪をひきやすいです。くしゃみ以外にも、鼻水<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:14975,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;4&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:16777215},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;14&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:3487029},&quot;15&quot;:&quot;sans-serif&quot;,&quot;16&quot;:12}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;💧&quot;}" id="isPasted">💧や鼻詰まり、熱、咳、食欲低下などの症状が見られる場合は、風邪による症状の可能性が高いです。その他にも、アレルギー反応によってくしゃみが出ることもあります。アレルギー反応を起こす原因としては、花粉やホコリ、ペットの毛、カビ、家ダニなどが考えられます。アレルギー反応の場合は、くしゃみの他に目が腫れたり赤くなったり、寝つきが悪くなるなどの症状が見られます。日常生活に支障が出ることもあるので、早めに医師<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🧑🏻‍⚕️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🧑🏻‍⚕️に相談し原因を調べることが大切です。<hr>赤ちゃんのくしゃみの対処法風邪が原因の場合くしゃみの原因が、風邪などによる呼吸器系の感染症によるものであれば、一度病院に受診し対処法に関して指導を受けましょう。その時、医者から赤ちゃんの鼻詰まりを解消する方法についても、指導を受けておくと良いでしょう。また、38度以上の発熱が見られる場合は、対処療法が取られることもあります。熱が高いと判断されると、解熱剤<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:14975,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;4&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:16777215},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;14&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:3487029},&quot;15&quot;:&quot;sans-serif&quot;,&quot;16&quot;:12}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;💊&quot;}" id="isPasted">💊を処方されることもあるでしょう。また、加湿器を使って室内の感想を防いだり、快適な湿度を維持することも、風邪を予防するには大切なことです。症状が出はじめた後の対処法も重要ですが、症状がぶり返さないように、しっかりと予防対策をすることも大切ですよ。 アレルギーが原因の場合赤ちゃんのくしゃみがアレルギー反応によるものであれば、アレルゲンを除去することが重要です。そのためには、部屋の掃除を徹底して行う必要があり、アレルゲンの種類によってその他の対処法も変わってきます。ペット🐕が原因の場合は、なるべく赤ちゃんに近寄らないようにしたり、赤ちゃんが寝ている部屋やベッドには入れないようにしましょう。また、普段からカビ対策も徹底して行いましょう。シーツや布団は定期的に洗濯し、きれいな状態を保ちます。赤ちゃんを寝かせるときは、床に近い場所だと大人が移動する時に、ホコリなどが舞い上がってくしゃみの原因となるので注意するようにしてください。 赤ちゃんのくしゃみは、自然なことで異物から体を守る防御反応である場合が多いので、心配し過ぎる必要はありません。ですが、くしゃみ以外の症状も見られるようであれば、それは風邪やアレルギーが原因かもしれません。普段から赤ちゃん<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👶🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👶🏻の様子をよく観察し、異変を感じたらすぐに医師に相談するようにしましょう。

赤ちゃんがくしゃみをよくする原因とは

赤ちゃんは、まだ充分な免疫力を持っていないため、感染症などが重症化する恐れがあります。そんな赤ちゃんには欠かせない予防接種が必要な理由、予防接種で予防できる病気、予防接種の時期やスケジュールをまとめてみました📋<hr>赤ちゃんの予防接種<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8a342bcc-2727-43c9-8ed0-92a12b036dad.webp" id="isPasted" class="fr-fic fr-dii" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"><span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"✔"}' id="isPasted">✔&nbsp;予防接種が必要な理由充分な免疫力を持っていない赤ちゃんは、予防接種を必ず受ける必要があります。予防接種を受けることによって、赤ちゃんがの体内には抗体ができ、さまざまな病気から赤ちゃんを守ってくれます。ですが、副反応などの理由により、赤ちゃんに予防接種を行うことに不安😟を抱くママやパパもいると思います。病気に感染してしまったり、重症化を防ぐためには予防接種は欠かせない予防対策となりますので、不安な場合は医師<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"🧑🏻‍⚕️"}' id="isPasted">🧑🏻&zwj;⚕️に相談し不安要素を解消してから必ず接種を受けるようにしてください。＜赤ちゃんの予防接種が必要な理由<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"💡"}' id="isPasted">💡＞<ul><li dir="ltr">感染症から赤ちゃんを守る</li><li dir="ltr">感染症が広がらないようにする</li><li dir="ltr">感染症にかかった時の重症化を防ぐ</li></ul> ✔ ワクチンの種類ママやパパに知ってて欲しいワクチンの種類には、「不活性化ワクチン」と「生ワクチン」があります。まず不活化ワクチンは、その名称からも分かるように、細菌やウイルス<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"🦠"}' id="isPasted">🦠の感染力を不活化したものです。1回の接種で得ることのできる抗体が少ないので、短い間隔で数回接種をし必要な抗体を得る必要があります。また生ワクチンは、細菌やウイルスが弱毒化されたものです。1回の接種でも比較的多い抗体を得ることができ、注射剤と経口剤があります。生ワクチンの経口剤💊はロタウイルスワクチンがあり、注射剤には水痘やBCGなどがあります。<hr>予防できる病気と予防接種のスケジュール<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/f015bcd5-b6db-47b8-b60a-3508d8082a25.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">✔ 予防できる病気乳幼児が予防接種💉で予防することができる病気と、ワクチンには以下のようなものがあります。<ul><li dir="ltr">B型肝炎：B型肝炎ワクチン</li><li dir="ltr">ロタウイルス感染症：ロタウイルスワクチンン</li><li dir="ltr">細菌性髄膜炎などの感染症：ヒブワクチン</li><li dir="ltr">日本脳炎：日本脳炎ワクチン</li><li dir="ltr">結核：BCGワクチン</li><li dir="ltr">風しん：MRワクチン</li><li dir="ltr">水痘：水痘ワクチン</li></ul>他にもHPV感染症やジフテリア、百日せき、ポリオ、破傷風などがあります。 ✔ 予防接種を受けられる時期予防接種に接種推奨期間があることをご存じだと思います。適切な時期に予防接種を受けることで効果的な抗体を獲得することができるので、スケジュール管理📅をしっかりと行い、期間内に接種を受けることが大切です。<ul><li dir="ltr">B型肝炎：生後2ヶ月～9ヶ月</li><li dir="ltr">ロタウイルス感染症：生後2ヶ月～14週</li></ul><ul id="isPasted"><li dir="ltr">細菌性髄膜炎などの感染症：生後2ヶ月～7ヶ月</li><li dir="ltr">日本脳炎：生後3歳～4歳</li><li dir="ltr">結核：生後5ヶ月～8ヶ月</li><li dir="ltr">風しん：1歳～2歳未満</li><li dir="ltr">水痘：生後1ヶ月～32ヶ月</li></ul> もし、接種推奨期間が過ぎたとしても予防接種は受けられます。うっかり過ぎてしまった場合は、医師と接種時期に関して相談するようにしましょう<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"😌"}' id="isPasted">😌

赤ちゃんに必要な予防接種の基礎知識！

母乳育児の基本とメリットとは

生後6ヶ月ごろになると離乳食🥣が始まります。これまで、母乳やミルクからほとんどの栄養を得ていた赤ちゃんは、これからは新しい食材に出会うようになるでしょう。しかし、今まで食べたことのない食材なため食品アレルギーなどを不安に思うママやパパもいるかと思います。そこで今回は、0～2歳児に食べさせてはいけない食材について詳しく見ていきたいと思います💁🏻‍♀️<hr>0～2歳になるまでは 食べるのを控えたいものまずは、2歳になるまで控えたい食べ物にはどういった物があるか見ていきましょう💁🏻‍♀️1️⃣硬さや大きさが合わないもの0歳はまだ歯で噛んで食べることができず、1歳後半になってから「すりつぶし」や「かじりとり」ができるようになります。また、乳歯が完成する3歳になってもまだ噛む力は弱いので注意が必要です。2️⃣詰まりやすいものあまり歯が生えていない離乳食期には、すりつぶしが難しいものは控えるようにしましょう。👉🏻こんにゃく、餅、ゼリー、納豆など3️⃣丸呑みしやすいもの丸呑みしやすい固形物は、咀嚼ができるようになってから小さく切って与えます。👉🏻ナッツ類・ぶどう・ミニトマト・飴など4️⃣刺激的なもの消化器官に負担がかかってしまいます。👉🏻キムチ、カレー、にんにく、炭酸水など5️⃣糖分や塩分の高いもの肥満や味覚障害につながる可能性があります。6️⃣消化に悪いもの食物繊維が多い食材は消化に時間がかかってしまいます。👉🏻ごぼう、雑穀など<hr>注意が必要な食材ってなに？<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;✔&quot;}" id="isPasted">✔&nbsp;注意が必要な食材まとめ具体的に、0〜2歳までは注意が必要な食材をまとめました📋<div align="left" dir="ltr"><table style="margin-right: calc(0%); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 18.7557%; vertical-align: middle;">食材</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 8.8545%; vertical-align: middle;">0歳</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.6419%; vertical-align: middle;">1歳</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.0909%; vertical-align: middle;">2歳</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 53.6328%; vertical-align: middle;">内容</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 18.7557%; vertical-align: middle;">ハチミツ</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 8.8545%; vertical-align: middle;">×</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.6419%; vertical-align: middle;">〇</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.0909%; vertical-align: middle;">〇</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 53.6328%; vertical-align: middle;">1歳未満は乳児ボツリヌス症にかかる可能性があります。</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 18.7557%; vertical-align: middle;">牛乳</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 8.8545%; vertical-align: middle;">△</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.6419%; vertical-align: middle;">〇</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.0909%; vertical-align: middle;">〇</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 53.6328%; vertical-align: middle;">牛乳には鉄分が含まれていないので、鉄欠乏性貧血になる可能性があります。</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 18.7557%; vertical-align: middle;">香辛料</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 8.8545%; vertical-align: middle;">×</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.6419%; vertical-align: middle;">△</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.0909%; vertical-align: middle;">〇</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 53.6328%; vertical-align: middle;">赤ちゃんは大人より味覚が敏感なので、刺激の強いものは避けた方が良いです。</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 18.7557%; vertical-align: middle;">イカ・タコ</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 8.8545%; vertical-align: middle;">×</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.6419%; vertical-align: middle;">×</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.0909%; vertical-align: middle;">△</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 53.6328%; vertical-align: middle;">弾力があって噛み切りにくいので、丸呑みや窒息の危険があります。</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 18.7557%; vertical-align: middle;">生魚</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 8.8545%; vertical-align: middle;">×</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.6419%; vertical-align: middle;">△</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.0909%; vertical-align: middle;">〇</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 53.6328%; vertical-align: middle;">免疫機能がまだ未熟で、食中毒を引き起こしやすいです。</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 18.7557%; vertical-align: middle;">ウインナーベーコン ハム</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 8.8545%; vertical-align: middle;">×</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.6419%; vertical-align: middle;">△</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.0909%; vertical-align: middle;">〇</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 53.6328%; vertical-align: middle;">塩分や脂肪分が多いので、下茹して塩分や脂肪分を抜いてからあげましょう。</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 18.7557%; vertical-align: middle;">練り物</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 8.8545%; vertical-align: middle;">×</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.6419%; vertical-align: middle;">△</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.0909%; vertical-align: middle;">△</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 53.6328%; vertical-align: middle;">弾力があって丸呑みする可能性があり、塩分も多いです。</td></tr></tbody></table></div> ✔ 2歳以上でも注意が必要な食材2歳になると、少しずつ大人と同じような食事に変わっていきますが、まだまだ咀嚼機能や内臓機能が発達途中なので注意が必要な食材があります💡✅大豆、ナッツ類大豆やナッツ類は固く噛み砕いて食べる必要があるため、のどや気管に詰まると窒息につながる危険があります。✅ぶどう、ミニトマトぶどうやミニトマトなどの小さく丸い食品は丸呑みしやすいので危険です。✅ぎんなんぎんなんには毒性があり、食べ過ぎてしまうと中毒を起こす危険性があるため、6歳までは与えないようにしましょう。✅生卵離乳食初期から使われる食材ですが、生卵についているサルモネラ菌が原因で下痢や嘔吐などの症状が現れることがあります。そのため、3歳までは加熱してない生卵は食べさせないようにしましょう。

注意したい！2歳まで食べてはいけないもの

暖かく天気の良い日には、赤ちゃんとお散歩🚶🏻‍♀️に行きたい気分になるものですよね。でも「赤ちゃんを直射日光にさらしても大丈夫かな？」と不安になる方もいるのではないでしょうか。そこで今回は、赤ちゃんの日焼け対策について見ていきたいと思います<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👀&quot;}" id="isPasted">👀<hr>赤ちゃんの日焼けについて<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;✔&quot;}" id="isPasted">✔&nbsp;赤ちゃんに日焼け対策は必要？お肌は紫外線や直射日光を浴びることで日焼けし、これは大人だけでなく赤ちゃんも同じです。紫外線や直射日光☀️を浴びすぎると、お肌の免疫低下や目に対するダメージ(白内障など)、シミやしわなど体に様々な悪影響を与えます。その他にも、将来的に良性・悪性腫瘍や皮膚がんにつながる恐れもあるので、幼いころから日焼け対策は重要だと言えるでしょう。また、赤ちゃん<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👶🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👶🏻のお肌は弱くてデリケートなため、より刺激を受けやすいです。ですので、赤ちゃんも小さい頃から大人と同様に日焼け対策をして肌を守る必要があります。 ✔ 赤ちゃんの日焼け対策はいつから？赤ちゃんの日焼け対策は、赤ちゃんが出かけるようになる1ヶ月頃を目安にはじめましょう。また、日焼け止め🧴を塗り始めるのは、赤ちゃんの外出が増えていく生後2〜3ヶ月頃を目安にすると良いでしょう。赤ちゃんのお肌のバリア機能はまだ弱いので、日焼け止めを使う時にはこまめな保湿が重要です。特に、生後6ヶ月になっていない赤ちゃんは、お肌にやさしい日焼け止めを選ぶようにしてください。また、初めて日焼け止めを使用する際は、必ずパッチテストをし、炎症などの異常が見られないか確認<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🔍&quot;}" id="isPasted">🔍しましょう。子どもに大人用の日焼け止めを使うのは、少なくとも3歳以上になってからにしてくださいね。<hr>赤ちゃんの日焼け対策や対処法✔ 赤ちゃんの日焼け対策のポイント日焼け止めを塗る以外で、赤ちゃんの日焼け対策を上手く行うポイントをまとめました<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;💁🏻‍♀️&quot;}" id="isPasted">💁🏻‍♀️<ul><li dir="ltr">露出の少ない服装にし帽子👒なども活用する</li><li dir="ltr">紫外線の強い時間帯には外出を控える</li><li dir="ltr">日焼け止めは数時間<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;⏰&quot;}" id="isPasted">⏰ごとに塗り直す</li><li dir="ltr">長時間出かける時はこまめに日陰で休む</li><li dir="ltr">日傘☂️やUVケープなどを活用する</li><li dir="ltr">虫除けの前に日焼け止めを塗る</li></ul> 特にお出かけ時に赤ちゃんに着させる服👕は、露出の少ない服装を心がけることはもちろん、低刺激で通気性と速乾性に優れた素材の服を選ぶと良いでしょう。他にも、汗をかいた服を着続けるとあせもの原因にもなるので、赤ちゃんが汗をかいたら小まめにお着替えさせましょう。 ✔ 赤ちゃんが日焼けしてしまったら？ママやパパが一生懸命日焼け対策をしても、時には日焼けをしていまうこともあると思います。そこで、もし赤ちゃんが日焼けしてしまった時にお家でもできる対処法をご紹介します。👉🏻お肌が赤くなりヒリヒリ痛む時濡れたタオルや氷水🧊の入ったビニール袋をタオルで包み、日焼けした部位に当てて冷やしましょう。また、冷やした後は、ベビーローションなどでしっかり保湿をすることも忘れないでください。👉🏻日焼けの範囲が広く症状もひどい時日焼けの範囲が広く肌の腫れや水ぶくれ、発熱<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🌡️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🌡️、嘔吐などの症状が見られるときは、すぐに受診しましょう。病院に行く際は、到着するまで日焼けした部分を冷やすようにしてください。

赤ちゃんの日焼け対策で重要なポイントは？

「夜泣き」とは、毎晩のように赤ちゃんが泣き出してしまうことをいいます。この夜泣き😭によって、多くのママやパパが睡眠不足になる傾向にあります。そんなつらい夜泣きは、いったいいつ頃からはじまるのか、また夜泣きの原因や対策についても解説したいと思います<span 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data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;☝🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">☝🏻<hr>夜泣きの原因やしはじめる時期夜泣きはいつから始まるの？赤ちゃんの夜泣きには個人差がありますが、一般的には自我が芽生えはじめる生後4〜5ヶ月ごろから始まると言われています。生後4ヶ月前の新生児も夜によく泣いたりしますが、これは昼と夜🌙の区別がまだつかないことが原因となり、厳密にいうと夜泣きではありません。また、全ての赤ちゃんが必ず夜泣きをするといった訳ではなく、なかには夜泣きをしない赤ちゃんもいます。夜泣きを少しずつしなくなる時期も個人差が大きく、数日や数週間で終わるケースもあれば、数ヶ月やそれ以上続く場合もあります。その他にも、一度夜泣きをしなくなった赤ちゃん<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👶🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👶🏻が、再度夜泣きが再発してしまうケースもあります。 夜泣きの原因赤ちゃんの夜泣きの原因はさまざまですが、大きく影響しているのは赤ちゃんの生活リズムがまだ未熟だということです。赤ちゃんはまだ大人のように、昼🌞は起きて夜は寝るという生活リズムがまだ確立されていない状況です。なので、昼夜関わらず泣き出してしまうということです。また、その他にも昼間の生活で刺激を多く受けてしまうと、脳がその刺激を処理しきれず夜泣きにつながる可能性もあります。もちろん、体調不良やおむつの気持ち悪さ、ミルク<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🍼&quot;}" id="isPasted">🍼の欲しさにより夜泣きをすることも多いです。ですが夜泣きの原因ははっきりしない部分が多く、赤ちゃんの月齢によっても違いがあるのも事実です。 <hr>夜泣きのうまく乗り越えるには夜泣きを放置したらどうなる？赤ちゃんの夜泣きが長く続くと、睡眠不足<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;😵‍💫&quot;}" id="isPasted">😵‍💫でママやパパも疲れ切ってしまい、泣いている赤ちゃんをそのまま放っておきたくなる時もあるかもしれません。また、赤ちゃんが泣き止むまでかまわず、そのまま見守る方が良いという説もあります。ですが、赤ちゃんの夜泣きに反応せず、そのまま放置してしまうと、体調不良の兆しを見逃してしまったり、授乳やおむつ替え🩲など的確な対応がとれないと、赤ちゃんへも影響を及ぼす場合があります。また、一生懸命泣くことで、自身の気持ちを伝えようとしている赤ちゃんを無視することになるので、赤ちゃんを不安にさせ愛着形成にも良くない影響を与えるでしょう。なので、放置はせず側で見守りながら適切な対応をとるようにしましょう。 赤ちゃんの夜泣き対策原因が分からないから対策もないのではと、思ってしまうママやパパも多いかもしれませんが、夜泣きをした後にどうこうすることを考えるよりは、まずは夜泣きをしなくなるような対策をとってみましょう。例えば、睡眠環境と生活リズムを整える<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🔁&quot;}" id="isPasted">🔁といったことが挙げられます。赤ちゃんが眠る部屋は、湿度もしっかりと調整し寝巻やシーツ、布団なども季節に合ったものを選ぶようにしましょう。また、一番重要なことは生活リズムを整えてあげることです。赤ちゃんの生活リズムを整えるために、日中は少しでも日光を浴びるようにし、夜には部屋を暗くするなど、赤ちゃんが昼と夜の区別がつくようにサポートしてあげましょう。また、寝る前に絵本📙を読んだり歌を聞かせるなど、睡眠ルーティンを作って入眠儀式を行うのも効果的ですよ。

赤ちゃんの夜泣きはいつから始まるの？

赤ちゃんが生まれると、ママは毎日忙しくなります。慣れない育児にバタバタしているうちに、食事<span 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data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🥣&quot;}" id="isPasted">🥣を抜いたりパンやインスタント食品などで適当に済ませたりしていませんか？授乳中のママの食事は、ママの健康はもちろん、赤ちゃんが飲む母乳の味や質にも影響を与えます。なので、食事もしっかり栄養バランスを考え摂る必要があります。そこで今回は、授乳中の食事法や注意したいことについてご紹介します<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🤲🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">🤲🏻<hr>授乳中の食事法<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🏷️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🏷️栄養のバランスを考える授乳中のママは、栄養バランスのとれた食事をすることがなにより大切です。ですが栄養バランスと言われても、具体的にどう食事を摂れば良いのか悩む<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🤔&quot;}" id="isPasted">🤔こともあると思います。そんな食事の構成に毎日悩まないように、毎日の食事で摂りたい3つのグループを簡単にまとめました。<div align="left" dir="ltr"><table style="margin-right: calc(0%); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width: 13.3603%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(247, 242, 224);">主食</td><td style="width: 20.6612%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">炭水化物</td><td style="width: 34.3706%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(247, 242, 224);">ごはん、麺類、パンなど</td><td style="width: 31.5586%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">エネルギーになる</td></tr><tr><td style="width: 13.3603%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(247, 242, 224);">主菜</td><td style="width: 20.6612%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">たんぱく質</td><td style="width: 34.3706%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(247, 242, 224);">肉、魚、卵、乳製品、大豆類など</td><td style="width: 31.5586%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">筋肉や血液など体の組織を作る</td></tr><tr><td style="width: 13.3603%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(247, 242, 224);">副菜</td><td style="width: 20.6612%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">ビタミンミネラル食物繊維</td><td style="width: 34.3706%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(247, 242, 224);">野菜、果物、きのこ、海藻など</td><td style="width: 31.5586%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">体の調子を整える</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🏷️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🏷️授乳中の食事量の目安毎日の活動量にもよりますが、一般的に成人女性<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👩🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👩🏻の1日に必要なカロリーは1700kcal～2000kcalと言われています。ですが授乳中のママは、母乳の生成に多くのエネルギーを使うため、普段より1日「350～450kcalカロリー」多く摂るよう推奨されています。授乳中には、すぐお腹が空くなと感じることが多いと思いますが、これは正常な反応です。また、妊娠中に増えた体重を戻そうと、ダイエットをしたりする方もいると思いますが、授乳中<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🤱🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">🤱🏻の無理なダイエットはおすすめしません。またミルク育児の場合は、摂取カロリーは増やさずいつもと同じ食事量を摂るようにしましょう。<hr>授乳中の食事で気をつけること<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;⚠️&quot;}" id="isPasted">⚠️気を付けてほしい食事法次に、授乳中の食事で気をつけてほしい2つのポイントを紹介します。👉🏻水分補給はしっかりと母乳は血液で作られますが、血液のほとんどは水分<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:14975,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;4&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:16777215},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;14&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:3487029},&quot;15&quot;:&quot;sans-serif&quot;,&quot;16&quot;:12}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;💧&quot;}" id="isPasted">💧となっています。なので、授乳をしている時期は小まめに水分補給をとることが大切です。目安は、1日に2〜2.5リットルとなります。👉🏻特に意識したい栄養素鉄分、カルシウム、ビタミン、ミネラル、葉酸などの栄養素を意識して摂るようにしましょう。特に鉄分は、不足すると貧血でママの体の回復が遅くなったり、母乳不足になる可能性もあります。なので、普段から鉄分<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🥩&quot;}" id="isPasted">🥩の多い食材を食べるよう心がけましょう。 <span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🙅🏻‍♀️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🙅🏻‍♀️控えてほしい食べ物＆飲み物基本的には、授乳中に必ず控えなければいけないものはありません。ただし、できるだけ控えたいものはあります。🍟ファストフード・インスタント食品ファストフードとインスタント食品には、糖質や脂質、塩分が多く含まれているので、ママの体重増加につながり、母乳にも影響を与えます。🍺アルコール妊娠中と同じく、授乳中の飲酒も控えましょう。授乳期に飲酒をすると、アルコール成分が母乳を通じて赤ちゃんに伝わってしまいます。ですが赤ちゃんは、まだアルコールを分解することができないため、脳の障害や体の発達遅れにつながる可能性があります。☕カフェイン赤ちゃんが母乳を通じてカフェインを摂取すると、眠れなかったり落ち着かないといった症状が出ることがあります。なので、カフェイン摂取も妊娠中同様なるべく控えるようにしましょう。

授乳中の食事法や気をつけること！

「つたい歩き」とは、赤ちゃんがテーブルや壁、手すりにつかまり移動する動作をいいます。移動するために手や足を動かすといった動作が、ただつかまって立っている状態を指す「つかまり立ち」とは異なります。そんな赤ちゃん<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👶🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👶🏻の成長のステップでもある、つたい歩きを始める時期やその際の注意事項、つたい歩きに関するよくある悩みについてまとめました📋<hr>赤ちゃんのつたい歩きはいつから？赤ちゃんがつたい歩きを始める時期は、一般的に生後10ヶ月頃が目安だとされています。ただ、つたい歩きを始める時期は、赤ちゃんの足🦵🏻や腰の筋肉の発達具合や、歩きたいという意欲によって大きく影響されるので、赤ちゃんによって個人差があるのも事実です。早いケースだと生後7ヶ月頃からつたい歩きを始める赤ちゃんもいれば、遅い場合生後1歳を過ぎたころからつたい歩きを始める赤ちゃんもいます。生後10ヶ月頃というのはあくまでも目安でしかないため、この時期<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;📅&quot;}" id="isPasted">📅に赤ちゃんがつたい歩きをしないからといって心配する必要はありませよ。<hr>つたい歩きをはじめたらコレには注意！赤ちゃんがつたい歩きをはじめると、成長を感じ嬉しくなってしまいますが、一方で危険な事故が起きる可能性もあります。赤ちゃんがつたい歩きを始めたら、以下の点には気をつけるようにしましょう。<ol><li dir="ltr">赤ちゃんから目を離さない<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👀&quot;}" id="isPasted">👀 赤ちゃんが思わぬトラブルを起こさないように、ママやパパがしっかりと見守るようにしてください。特に、赤ちゃんが誤飲する可能性があるものは、赤ちゃんの手の届かない場所に置くようにしましょう。</li><li dir="ltr">赤ちゃんの転倒に注意する<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;⚠️&quot;}" id="isPasted">⚠️ 赤ちゃんの筋肉や平衡感覚などはまだ未発達の状態のため、転倒しやすいです。赤ちゃんが転倒した時を想定し、赤ちゃんの周辺に危ないものがないか確認し、床にもベビーマットを敷いておくなど転倒対策をしましょう。</li></ol><hr>赤ちゃんのつたい歩きは早い or 遅い？<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;✔&quot;}" id="isPasted">✔&nbsp;赤ちゃんのつたい歩きが早い場合赤ちゃんがつたい歩きを始めるのが早すぎると、足腰を痛める<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;⚡&quot;}" id="isPasted">⚡という話しを聞いたことがあるママやパパもいるでしょう。体が未発達の状態でつたい歩きをすると、どうしても足腰に負担がかかってしまうのではと思いがちです。ですが、つたい歩きは赤ちゃんの筋力が十分に発達したという証でもあるので、大きな心配はいらないでしょう。また、つたい歩きが早いとO脚になるという説もありますが、赤ちゃんは生まれつきO脚であるケースが大半で、歩くようになってから脚が少しずつまっすぐなっていくので、心配は要りません<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;😌&quot;}" id="isPasted">😌 ✔ 赤ちゃんのつたい歩きが遅い場合一方で赤ちゃんのつたい歩きが遅いと、その後の発達に影響を与え発達が遅くなるのではないか、また運動神経の悪い子になるのではないかと心配する方も多いでしょう。ですが、つたい歩きの遅れとその後の発達速度や、運動神経との関係性は立証<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;📜&quot;}" id="isPasted">📜されたものはなく、心配する必要はありません。またこれ以外にも、赤ちゃんのつたい歩きが遅すぎると、発達障害を心配する方もいると思います。ですが、赤ちゃんの成長発達は個人差が大きいもので、性格や周囲の環境にも影響されるため、つたい歩きをなかなかしないからといって発達障害だと断定することはできません。ですが、どうしても不安だったり遅すぎて気になる場合は、専門家<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🧑🏻‍⚕️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🧑🏻‍⚕️に一度相談してみるのも良いでしょう。

赤ちゃんのつたい歩きはいつからはじまる？

วัยที่สามารถใช้จุกนมหลอกได้ คือทารกที่มีอายุตั้งแต่ 2 &ndash; 12 เดือน และห้ามใช้ในทารกแรกเกิดจนถึงช่วง 1 เดือนเพราะอาจทำให้ทารกสับสนระหว่างหัวนมของแม่และจุดหลอกและอาจทำให้ไม่ยอมดูดหัวนมแม่ได้<hr>จุกหลอกคืออะไร?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2274/d9b1ac7b-604e-4877-9077-abb8c2af5133.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨จุกหลอกคือ?จุกนมปลอมที่ช่วยให้ทารกรู้สึกผ่อนคลายและช่วยเบี่ยงเบนความสนใจได้เวลาที่ทารกร้อง รวมถึงยังช่วยป้องกันทารกดูดนิ้ว👈 โดยมีทั้งวัสดุที่เป็นซิลิโคนและยาง&nbsp;✨ควรให้ลูกเริ่มใช้จุกหลอกเมื่อไร?ควรจะรอให้ลูกอายุ 3-4 สัปดาห์ก่อนแล้วจึงค่อยให้ลูกใช้จุกหลอกได้ เพื่อให้ลูกได้มีเวลาทำความคุ้นเคยกับการดื่มนมจากอกของคุณแม่ แต่หากป้อนลูกโดยการใช้ขวดนม🍼ตั้งแต่แรกก็ไม่มีปัญหา สามารถเริ่มใช้จุกหลอกได้เลยเพราะมีลักษณะคล้ายกันค่ะ✨ควรให้ลูกหยุดใช้จุกหลอกเมื่อไร?คุณพ่อคุณแม่ควรให้ลูกหยุดใช้จุกหลอกเมื่อลูกอายุ 6 เดือน - 1 ปี แต่ส่วนมากเด็กจะหยุดใช้ไปเองเมื่ออายุ 2-4 ปี โดยหากลูกติดจุกหลอกจนไม่สามารถเลิกได้ คุณพ่อคุณแม่จะต้องหาวิธีช่วยให้ลูกเลิกติดจุกหลอก หรืออาจปรึกษาผู้เชี่ยวชาญ👩&zwj;⚕️เพื่อหาทางแก้ไขค่ะ<hr>ข้อดีข้อเสียของการใช้จุกนมหลอก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2274/9989d000-9379-4e78-bbe3-29729541ff7f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ข้อดีมีอะไรบ้างหากใช้จุกนมหลอกจะสามารถลดการร้องไห้😭เมื่อลูกร้องกินนมหลังเพิ่งทานนมได้ไม่นาน ทั้งยังช่วยลดการดูดปากและการเล่นน้ำลายได้ รวมถึงยังลดการดูดนิ้วในเวลานอนได้อีกด้วยจุกนมหลอกจะช่วยให้ทารก👶ผ่อนคลายและไม่งอแง ทำให้คุณแม่มีเวลาทำอย่างอื่นมากขึ้นระหว่างที่ลูกเพลินกับจุกนมหลอก และในเด็กที่ร้องโคลิก ก็จะสามารถใช้เพื่อช่วยลดการร้องได้ และยังช่วยลดอัตราการเสี่ยง SIDS ได้ด้วย✨ข้อเสียมีอะไรบ้างทารกอาจติดจุกนมหลอกมากจนทานนมแม่🥛น้อยลง และเมื่อดูดนมแม่น้อยลงอาจทำให้ขาดการดูดกระตุ้นจนทำให้ปริมาณน้ำนมของแม่ลดลงไปด้วย รวมถึงมีโอกาสที่ทารกจะกลับมาดูดนิ้วเหมือนเดิมหลังเลิกจุกนมหลอก และหากติดมากๆ เวลานำไปเก็บ หรือ ทำความสะอาดลูกก็จะร้องไห้งอแงทันที😭หากใช้จุกนมหลอกเพื่อช่วยให้ลูกหลับ💤 เมื่อนมหลอกหลุดออกลูกอาจร้องไห้ทันที รวมถึงมีโอกาสที่จะติดเชื้อจากการใช้จุกนมหลอกหากรักษาความสะอาดไม่ดีพอ เช่น การติดเชื้อในหูชั้นกลาง<hr>ข้อแนะนำในการใช้<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2274/a944ae87-7f47-43ce-9b0a-3db6ab53bd5d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ควรทำสิ่งเหล่านี้หากเลือกที่จะใช้จุกนมหลอกควรเลือกอันที่คล้ายจุกนมยางที่สุดและควรทำความสะอาดให้บ่อยครั้งเหมือนการใช้ขวดนม และพยายามใช้จุกนมหลอกเมื่อจำเป็นจริงๆ เท่านั้น อย่างเวลาลูกงอแง😭มาก หรือ เวลาเข้านอน✨ไม่ควรทำสิ่งเหล่านี้หากลูกน้อย👶ไม่ได้ร้องอยากดูดก็ไม่ควรเสนอให้ลูกดูดก่อน และไม่ควรให้ลูกดูดจุกนมหลอกนานเกินไป ควรให้ลูกน้อยเลิกก่อนอายุครบ 1 ขวบเพราะจะเลิกยากขึ้นหากเกินจากนั้น ให้พยายามหากิจกรรมเบี่ยงเบนความสนใจของลูกน้อยเมื่อลูกน้อยโตขึ้น

ใช้จุกหลอกดีหรือไม่?

หลายๆคนอาจจะยังไม่ทราบว่าการที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่ต้มขวดนมให้เจ้าตัวเล็กเพื่อความสะอาดนั้นความจริงแล้วกลับกลายเป็นทำไมมีไมโครพลาสติกหลุดออกมามาก! และที่น่าตกใจคือไมโครพลาสติกเหล่านั้นสามารถเข้าสู่ร่างกายได้ด้วย<hr>ไมโครพลาสติกอันตรายใกล้ตัว<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3259/f7e2280c-3987-4012-8dce-54c6da01c030.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ไมโครพลาสติกในขวดนมโดยเรื่องนี้มีการวิจัยโดยนักวิจัยในต่างประเทศ พบไมโครพลาสติกรั่วจากขวดนม🍼เมื่อนำขวดนมทารกไปต้มก่อนใช้งาน ซึ่ง มักเป็นพฤติกรรมที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่มักจะทำเพื่อหวังว่าขวดน้ำที่ให้ลูกใช้จะสะอาด โดยที่ไม่รู้เลยว่าการทำเช่นนั้นจะทำให้ลูกน้อยอาจต้องรับไมโครพลาสติกในปริมาณมาก และอาจมากถึง 1.6 ล้านอนุภาคต่อวันเลยทีเดียว😨ซึ่งภายในปีหลังๆมานี้ผู้คนทั่วโลกก็ตื่นตกใจกับข่าวที่ว่าไมโครพลาสติดสามารถแทรกซึมเข้าสู่ร่างกายของมนุษย์ได้ ทุกเพศทุกวัย ซึ่งสามารถผ่านได้หลายทางไม่ว่าจะเป็นจากอากาศที่เราหายใจ จากขวดน้ำ จากน้ำประปา🚰 เครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ อาหารทะเลและอื่นๆ&nbsp;โดยนักวิจัยได้ออกมากล่าวว่ามีความเป็นไปได้ที่เมื่อนำขวดนมไปฆ่าเชื้อก็มีความเป็นไปได้ที่ขวดนมจะปล่อยไมโครพลาสติกออกมา ซึ่งนักวิจัยได้ทดลองนำขวดนมทารกมาหาไมโครพลาสติก โดยแช่ในน้ำร้อนที่ร้อนถึง 90 องศา🌡️ หลังจากนั้นก็ชงนมผงในน้ำร้อน 70 องศา ซึ่งผลพบว่ามีไมโครพลาสติกออกมาเป็นจำนวนมาก และยังมีขนาดเล็กมากๆอีกด้วย<hr>เปลี่ยนวิธีการล้างขวดนมอย่างไรดี?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3259/16a65efe-f464-4518-950e-06724d8ba19e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">เมื่อทราบถึงความอันตรายของไมโครพลาสติกแล้วเราก็มาดูถึงวิธีการรับมือกันดีกว่าคะ ซึ่งนักวิจัยได้ให้การแนะนำในการดูแลรักษาขวดนม🍼 &nbsp;และการชงนมอย่างปลอดภัยจากไมโครพลาสติกได้ดังนี้&nbsp;วิธีการทำความสะอาดขวดนมแบบปลอดไมโครพลาสติก✨หากคุณพ่อคุณแม่ต้องการจะฆ่าเชื้อขวดนมด้วยความร้อนให้ต้มในภาชนะที่ไม่ใช่พลาสติกอย่างสเตนเลสหรือแก้ว✨เมื่อต้มเสร็จแล้วให้นำขวดนมไปล้างน้ำเปล่าที่อุณหภูมิห้องอย่างน้อย 3 ครั้งเพื่อขจัดไมโครพลาสติกออกไป✨เตรียมนมแม่หรือนมผงตามปกติวิธีการชงนมผงแบบปลอดไมโครพลาสติก✨ให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่เตรียมน้ำต้มสุกใส่ในภาชนะที่เป็นแก้วหรืออื่นๆที่ไม่ใช่พลาสติก✨จากนั้นให้ผสมนมผงลงกับน้ำที่มีอุณหภูมิประมาณ 70 องศาเซลเซียส✨รอให้นมเย็นลงจนถึงอุณหภูมิห้องแล้สจึงเทลงในขวดนม เพื่อป้องกันการหลุดออกมาไมไมโครพลาสติก✨รวมถึงคุณพ่อคุณแม่ไม่ควรเขย่ขวดนมแรงๆ หรือ นำนมที่ใส่ลงในขวดนมไปแล้วมาอุ่นซ้ำเพราะอาจทำให้ไมโครพลาสติกปนเปื้อนออกมาได้ค่ะ✨เมื่อคุณพ่อคุณแม่ทราบถึงความอันตรายของไมโครพลาสติกแล้วก็อย่าลืมนำข้อแนะนำของนักวิจัยไปปฏิบัติตามกันได้นะคะ&nbsp;

รู้หรือไม่? ต้มขวดนมก่อนใช้ อันตรายสุดๆ!

เมื่อมีทารกเกิดใหม่แน่นอนว่าทุกคนในบ้านต่างก็ดีใจ และก็อยากชื่นชมความน่ารักของน้องใหม่ พร้อมทั้งต้อนรับเป็นอย่างดี ซึ่งในบางครั้งเรา คนในครอบครัว หรือ เพื่อนที่มาเยี่ยมนั้น ก็อาจเผลอทำอะไรที่ไม่ควรทำกับทารกไปโดยที่ไม่รู้ตัว ซึ่งวันนี้เราจึงได้นำข้อห้ามต่างๆ ที่ไม่ควรทำกับทารกมาฝากกันแล้วค่ะ จะมีอะไรบ้างนั้นเราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>ทำแบบนี้อันตราย!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3070/12df3307-972d-43a9-9df7-3f44238d19fa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ไม่ควรจับทารกเหวี่ยงคุณพ่อบางท่านอาจจะชอบจับลูกน้อยเหวี่ยงไปมา เพราะลูก👶ก็ดูสนุกสนานหัวเราะใหญ่ ซึ่งที่จริงแล้วการจับทารกเหวี่ยงนั้นมีความอันตรายอย่างมาก โดยเฉพาะหากไปจับในบริเวณแขนหรือขาแล้วจับเหวี่ยง จะทำให้ลูกเสี่ยงกระดูก หรือ ข้อต่อหักได้🦴 ดังนั้นอย่าจับลูกเหวี่ยงจะดีที่สุดนะคะไม่ควรเขย่าตัวทารกบางคนเมื่อลูกร้องไห้มากๆ และไม่รู้ว่าจะให้ลูกหยุดร้องไห้ด้วยวิธีไหนดี จึงเขย่าตัวทารก ซึ่งการเขย่าตัวทารกนั้นมีความอันตรายกว่าที่คิด เพราะมีผลให้เส้นเลือดในดวงตา👀หรือสมอง🧠ฉีกขาดได้ รวมถึงอาจทำให้ประสาทตาของทารกหลุดลอก ยิ่งกว่านั้นแผลที่เกิดขึ้นในสมองของทารกอาจทำให้ทารกเสียชีวิตได้ ดังนั้นเราไม่ควรจะไปเขย่าตัวทารกนะคะ&nbsp;<hr>ข้อห้ามที่ไม่ควรทำกับทารก<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3070/8508ebb1-54c6-4894-b16d-4ac9b32de99c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ไม่ควรให้ทานอาหารเสริมก่อนอายุ 6 เดือนเนื่องจากว่าระบบกระเพาะอาหารของทารกนั้นยังเจริญไม่เต็มที่ดังนั้นเมื่อทานอาหารเสริม🍲ก็จะทำให้เกิดอาหารย่อยไม่ได้ และอาจทำให้ลำไส้อุดตัน และลำไส้เน่าตามมาได้นั่นเองค่ะไม่ควรจุ๊บปากหรือหอมแก้มทารกเหตุผลนั้นเป็นเพราะ เราอาจเป็นตัวนำพาเชื้อโรค🦠ที่ไม่แสดงอาการในผู้ใหญ่ที่มีภูมิคุ้มกันดีกว่า ไปให้กับทารกที่มีภูมิคุ้มกันต่ำกว่าได้นั่นเองค่ะ ไม่ว่าจะเป็นไข้หวัด มือเท้าปาก เริม หัด อีสุกสีใสและอื่นๆ อีกโดยควรรอให้ทารกอายุครบ 3 เดือนจะดีกว่านะคะ &nbsp;ไม่ควรดัดขาทารกอาจมีความเชื่อที่บอกว่าจะต้องดัดขา🦵ทารกเพื่อป้องกันขาโก่ง หรือไม่ควรให้ใส่ผ้าอ้อมสำเร็จรูป เพราะเชื่อว่าจะทำให้ขาโก่ง ซึ่งความจริงแล้วการดัดขาทารกอาจทำให้ทารกเจ็บ และการดัดขาเองก็ไม่สามารถสร้างแรงกดกับกระดูกขาได้ แถมการใส่ผ้าอ้อมสำเร็จรูปก็ไม่ได้ทำให้ขาโก่งด้วย<hr>ระวังสิ่งเหล่านี้<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3070/776d10c5-4aab-4acc-bdfd-16caf4193367.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ไม่ล้างมือก่อนจับทารกการจับทารกทั้งๆที่มือ✋ยังไม่สะอาด อาจทำให้เชื้อโรคต่างๆแพร่สู่ทารกได้ ดังนั้นก่อนสัมผัสก็ควรจะล้างมือ รวมถึงคอยล้างอุปกรณ์เครื่องใช้ต่างๆของทารกอย่างสม่ำเสมอเพื่อป้องกันสิ่งสกปรกและแบคทีเรียต่างๆค่ะ&nbsp;ไม่ควรพาออกนอกบ้านก่อนอายุ 3 เดือนเนื่องจากระบบต่างๆของทารกยังทำงานได้ไม่สมบูรณ์ รวมถึงภูมิคุ้มยังพัฒนาได้ไม่เต็มที่ ดังนั้นคุณพ่อคุณแม่ไม่ควรพาน้องออกจากบ้านเพื่อลดความเสี่ยงในการติดเชื้อ🦠 ต่างๆ (ยกเว้นไปโรงพยาบาลตามนัดของคุณหมอ)ไม่ควรใช้ผลิตภัณฑ์ที่ไม่ได้ผลิตขึ้นเพื่อทารกโดยเฉพาะเพราะว่าผิวของทารกมีความบอบบางมากดังนั้นการใช้สบู่ แชมพู🧴 หรือของต่างๆของผู้ใหญ่ อาจทำให้มีสารตกค้างและเกิดอาการแพ้ได้ค่ะ&nbsp;เป็นอย่างไรกันบ้างคะกับข้อระวังต่างๆ ทราบอย่างนี้แล้วก็อย่าลืมบอกคนรอบข้างเพื่อให้ลูกน้อยมีสุขภาพที่แข็งแรงปลอดภัยกันนะคะ&nbsp;

ระวัง! แบบนี้ไม่ควรทำกับทารก!

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;การศึกษาขั้นพื้นฐาน📚นั้นเป็นสิ่งที่สำคัญกับเจ้าตัวน้อย👶ทุกคน แต่ในทางกลับกันการเรียนในชั้นเตรียมอนุบาลที่ไม่ใช่การศึกษาขั้นพื้นฐานหรือการศึกษาภาคบังคับนั้นจำเป็นหรือไม่ มีข้อดีข้อเสียอย่างไร คุณแม่จำเป็นต้องให้ลูกเข้าเรียนในรูปแบบการศึกษาดังกล่าวหรือไม่ บทความนี้มีคำตอบให้คุณผู้อ่านค่ะ แต่ก่อนอื่นเราไปเริ่มต้นทำความรู้จักกับระดับชั้นเตรียมอนุบาลกันเลยค่ะ💁&zwj;♀️<hr>การศึกษาระดับเตรียมก่อนอนุบาลมีความจำเป็นไหม?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4564/9c9fa82a-13e7-49cc-8c0f-e4f02e9a6311.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨เตรียมก่อนอนุบาล (Nursery)ระดับชั้นเตรียมก่อนอนุบาลนั้นมักถูกหลายคนเรียกอีกชื่อหนึ่งว่า &#39;เนิร์สเซอรี่&#39; ค่ะ จะบอกว่าเป็นโรงเรียนก็คงพูดได้ไม่เต็มที่นัก เพราะไม่จำเป็นต้องมีหลักสูตรทางวิชาการมาสอนเจ้าตัวน้อยอย่างชัดเจน ถ้าให้ความหมายว่าเป็นสถานที่รับเลี้ยงเด็ก🏫อาจดูเหมาะสมกว่า โรงเรียนเตรียมอนุบาลหรือเนิร์สเซอรี่จะรับเด็กที่มีอายุตั้งแต่ 3 เดือนขึ้นไปเพื่อเข้าศึกษา (หลักเกณฑ์อายุขั้นต่ำอาจแตกต่างกันในแต่ละโรงเรียน) เหมาะสำหรับคุณพ่อคุณแม่ที่ไม่มีเวลา🕓มากพอที่จะดูแลเจ้าตัวน้อยที่บ้าน จึงนำลูกมาฝากไว้ที่สถานที่รับเลี้ยง ให้ครูพี่เลี้ยง👩&zwj;🏫หรือเจ้าหน้าที่ดูแลให้ค่ะ<hr>ข้อดีของการเข้าเรียนเนอสเซอรี่<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4564/9460c321-1412-4492-8741-c84cabb8ab4d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ข้อที่ 1️⃣&nbsp;อย่างแรกที่เห็นได้อย่างชัดเจนที่สุดคือช่วยให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่สบายขึ้นค่ะ สำหรับรูปแบบครอบครัวเล็กที่ทั้งครอบครัวอาจประกอบไปด้วยคุณพ่อคุณแม่และเจ้าตัวน้อย รวมกันเป็น 3 คน👨&zwj;👩&zwj;👧 หากคุณพ่อคุณแม่ต้องทำงานทั้งคู่ก็จะไม่สามารถมาดูแลเด็กได้อย่างเต็มตัว หากปล่อยไว้ตามลำพังก็เป็นเรื่องที่ไม่เหมาะสมแน่นอน การให้เจ้าตัวน้อยเข้าเรียนเนอสเซอรี่จึงเป็นทางเลือกที่ดีที่สุดค่ะข้อที่ 2️⃣&nbsp;เด็กมีพัฒนาการทางด้านการเข้าสังคมและพัฒนาการทางด้านอารมณ์มากขึ้นเพราะได้เข้าสังคมใหม่ เจ้าตัวน้อยจะได้เรียนรู้ถึงความสัมพันธ์แบบอื่นนอกจากคนในครอบครัว ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเพื่อนร่วมชั้น👯&zwj;♀️ไปจนถึงคุณครูพี่เลี้ยง ซึ่งการเข้าสู่สิ่งแวดล้อมใหม่ๆจะช่วยให้เด็กๆปรับตัวได้เร็วขึ้น มีความเป็นเหตุเป็นผลมากขึ้น มีแนวโน้มที่จะงอแงและมีอาการติดคุณพ่อคุณแม่น้อยลงเมื่อต้องเข้าเรียนในระดับชั้นอนุบาลค่ะข้อที่ 3️⃣เด็กๆจะได้เรียนรู้กฎระเบียบและโครงสร้างทางสังคมที่ต่างกันระหว่างที่บ้าน🏡ซึ่งเป็นสถานที่ส่วนตัวกับโรงเรียนซึ่งเป็นสถานที่สาธารณะ การได้เรียนรู้ถึงกฎที่ต่างกันจะทำให้เด็กๆเข้าใจถึงความหลากหลายของกฎระเบียบรวมถึงวัฒนธรรมที่ต่างกันในสังคมแต่ละพื้นที่ค่ะข้อที่ 4️⃣เป็นสถานที่ที่เอื้ออำนวยต่อการเติบโตของเด็ก ไม่ว่าจะเป็นการเติบโตทางกาย เพราะโรงเรียนมักจะมีพื้นที่กว้างขวางและปลอดภัย มีของเล่นที่หลากหลายเตรียมไว้ให้เด็ก🚂 อำนวยความสะดวกและความสนุกให้เจ้าตัวน้อยมากกว่าที่บ้าน และยังรวมไปถึงการเติบโตทางความคิด💭 เนื่องจากเป็นพื้นที่ปลอดภัยที่เด็กๆจะได้ทำกิจกรรมร่วมกับผู้อื่นอย่างสนุกสนาน🛝 และถึงแม้โรงเรียนเตรียมอนุบาลจะไม่ได้เน้นวิชาการมากนัก แต่ก็จะมีสอนบ้างอยู่ดี ทำให้เด็กๆมีโอกาสพบเจอกับเนื้อหาวิชาการเหล่านั้นก่อนเข้าเรียนชั้นอนุบาล เมื่อได้เรียนอีกครั้งก็มีแนวโน้มจะเข้าใจบทเรียนได้ง่ายและเร็วขึ้นค่ะ<hr>ข้อเสียของการเข้าเรียนเนอสเซอรี่<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4564/81b74311-e60f-4fb5-81a7-ffd9a776d4aa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ข้อที่ 1️⃣สิ่งแรกที่เป็นข้อเสียซึ่งสามารถสังเกตได้ชัดเจนและเป็นรูปธรรมคือเรื่องของค่าใช้จ่ายที่เพิ่มขึ้นโดยไม่จำเป็นค่ะ💵 แม้การเรียนในระดับชั้นเตรียมอนุบาลมีแนวโน้มจะทำให้เด็กมีพัฒนาการที่ไวขึ้น แต่ก็ไม่ใช่ในทุกกรณี และหากคุณพ่อคุณแม่มีเวลาที่จะดูแลลูกในทุกๆวัน หรือมีสมาชิกในครอบครัวพร้อมจะดูแลช่วยอยู่แล้วอย่างใกล้ชิด🤗 การเข้าเรียนในระดับชั้นเตรียมอนุบาลก็ดูจะเป็นสิ่งเกินความจำเป็นค่ะข้อที่ 2️⃣วัยเด็กเป็นวัยที่ยังมีภูมิคุ้มกันต่อเชื้อก่อโรค🦠ค่อนข้างต่ำ (ต่ำเป็นพิเศษในเด็กเล็ก) ดังนั้นการเข้าไปอยู่กับคนหมู่มาก มีพื้นเพหรือพื้นฐานชีวิตที่หลากหลาย มีกิจกรรมในแต่ละวันไม่เหมือนกัน ก็อาจเป็นหนึ่งในปัจจัยเสี่ยงทำให้เจ้าตัวน้อยป่วย🤒บ่อยกว่าตอนอยู่ที่บ้านได้ค่ะข้อที่ 3️⃣การเลือกโรงเรียนเนอสเซอรี่นั้นต้องพิจารณาถึงหลายประเด็นเกี่ยวกับโรงเรียน🏫 ไม่ว่าจะเป็นสิ่งแวดล้อมภายนอกและภายในโรงเรียน ความสะอาดและสุขอนามัย เครื่องมืออำนวยความสะดวก📝 คุณภาพของบุคลากรภายในโรงเรียนและเพื่อนร่วมชั้นเรียน จำนวนนักเรียนต่อหนึ่งห้องเรียน เนื่องจากประเด็นเหล่านี้สาารถบ่งบอกได้ถึงความสามารถของโรงเรียนในการดูแลเจ้าตัวน้อยของเราได้ค่ะ หากเด็กไม่ได้รับการดูแลที่ดีมากพอก็อาจก่อให้เกิดโทษต่อตัวเด็กเองได้ค่ะ&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;จะเห็นแล้วนะคะว่าการศึกษาในชั้นเนอสเซอรี่นั้นไม่ใช่การศึกษาภาคบังคับแต่อย่างใด แต่เป็นการศึกษาทางเลือก หากคุณพ่อคุณแม่👨&zwj;👩&zwj;👧มั่นใจว่าตนเองมีเวลามากพอจะดูแลลูกน้อยอย่างใกล้ชิดอยู่แล้ว ก็ไม่ใช่สิ่งจำเป็นเลยค่ะ แต่หากคุณพ่อคุณแม่ต้องการเห็นเด็กๆรู้จักปรับตัวใช้ชีวิตกับสังคมอื่นๆ การศึกษาระดับชั้นเนอสเซอรี่ก็เป็นอีกหนึ่งทางเลือกที่ดีค่ะ

ข้อดีข้อเสียของการให้ลูกเข้าเรียนเนอสเซอรี่

แม้ว่าการระบาดของ COVID-19 จะดีขึ้นแล้ว แต่หลายๆคนก็ยังคงสวมหน้ากากอนามัยเวลาที่ต้องไปสถานที่ที่คนพลุกพล่าน รวมถึงหลายๆท่านก็ตัดสินใจที่จะให้เจ้าตัวน้อยใส่หน้ากากอนามัยเพื่อความปลอดภัยด้วย แต่คุณพ่อคุณแม่เคยสงสัยไหมคะว่าแล้วความจริงแล้วเด็กสามารถสวมหน้ากากได้หรือไม่? และใส่หน้ากากได้ตอนอายุเท่าไหร่? วันนี้เราได้เอาคำตอบมาฝากกันแล้วค่ะ<hr>เด็กทารกใส่หน้ากากอนามัยได้หรือไม่?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2303/5573a2d0-ee78-4b68-937a-c33eff164ab0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ทารกสามารถใส่หน้ากากได้หรือไม่?หลายๆคนอาจสงสัยว่าหากพาทารกน้อยออกจากบ้าน ต้องสวมหน้ากากป้องกันโควิดหรือไม่ ในความเป็นจริงผู้เชี่ยวชาญออกมากล่าวว่าเด็กอายุต่ำกว่า 2 ปีไม่ควรสวมหน้ากาก เนื่องจากระบบทางเดินหายใจของเด็กยังไม่แข็งแรงจึงอาจทำให้เด็กหายใจไม่ออกขณะสวมหน้ากาก😷นั่นเองค่ะ✨แล้วจะป้องกันโควิดได้อย่างไร?ทีนี้หากไม่สามหน้ากากป้องกันแล้วจะสามารถป้องกันลูกจากโควิด🦠ได้อย่างไรใช่ไหมคะ อันนี้แพทย์แนะนำว่าไม่ควรพาทารกออกไปข้างนอก เพื่อหลีกเลี่ยงการติดเชื้อโควิดค่ะ<hr>หลีกเลี่ยงเชื้อโควิดอย่างไร?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2303/4aee3904-180b-4b5d-b0da-0cdd2d8ac320.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ผ้าคลุมรถเข็นหากให้ลูกน้อยอยู่บนรถเข็น ให้เลือกรถเข็นที่มีผ้าคลุมหรือพลาสติกป้องกันเชื้อที่อาจอยู่ในอากาศได้ และหากใช้เป้สะพายอุ้มลูก ให้หันหน้าลูก👶เข้าหาตัวเพื่อไม่ได้ลูกได้รับละอองการจามหรือไอโดยตรง✨หลีกเลี่ยงการสัมผัสกับผู้อื่นรวมถึงคอยดูว่าคนรอบตัวลูกสวมหน้ากาก😷อยู่หรือไม่ เพื่อลดการแพร่กระจายผ่านการจามหรือไอ หลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้เข้าใจผู้ที่มีอาการ หรือเสี่ยงที่จะติดโควิด🦠 และหลีกเลี่ยงให้ผู้อื่นใกล้ชิดกับทารก เช่น การหอม การสัมผัสเพื่อหลีกเลี่ยงการติดเชื้อ✨หมั่นล้างมือลูกให้สะอาดหากเด็กโตพอแล้วคุณพ่อคุณแม่อาจอธิบายให้ลูกฟังว่าควรจะล้างมือบ่อยๆเพราะอะไร รวมถึงสอนวิธีการไอและจามให้ถูกต้องเพื่อที่จะไม่เป็นการแพร่กระจายเชื้อให้ผู้อื่น โดยจะต้องเอาต้นแขนด้านในยกขึ้นมาบังนั่นเองค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>หน้ากากแบบไหนดี?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2303/b3d7c660-b897-43f2-8788-6b6008ea78d4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨หน้ากากแบบที่ลูกชอบหากน้อง👶มีอายุมากกว่า 2 ปีจะสามารถสวมหน้ากากอนามัยได้ โดยควรให้น้องใส่หน้ากากทุกครั้งก่อนออกจากบ้าน แต่บางครั้งลูกก็อาจงอแงเพราะไม่อยากใส่หน้ากากก็อาจลองให้ลูกเลือกหน้ากากที่ตัวเองชอบเพื่อสร้างความอยากใส่มากขึ้น✨เลือกหน้ากากอย่างไรโดยควรเลือกหน้ากากอนามัย😷ที่เหมาะกับรูปหน้าของเด็ก มีสายคล้องหูแบบยืดหดได้ ไม่รัดแน่นจนเกินไป ผลิตจากผ้าที่ระบายอากาศได้หลายชั้น หรือหน้ากากแบบใช้ครั้งเดียวที่มีขนาดเหมาะกับใบหน้าของลูกน้อยค่ะ<hr>ประเภทของหน้ากาก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2303/c259cb8b-e609-446c-aa88-de5a5979d1d5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">จากการระบาดของโควิด-19 ทำให้หน้ากากเป็นอีกหนึ่งสิ่งที่จำเป็นที่ต้องใช้เพื่อป้องกันโรค โดยจะมีหน้ากากอนามัยที่ฮิตใช้กันต่างๆ ดังนี้ค่ะ✨หน้ากากอนามัยทางการแพทย์&nbsp;หน้ากาก😷 ชนิดนี้สามารถกรองฝุ่นและสามารถป้องกันละอองเล็กๆได้ถึง 60% (ข้อมูลจาก Aerosol Science and Technology) แต่เป็นหน้ากากชนิดที่ควรใช้แล้วทิ้งและไม่ควรใช้อันเดิมติดต่อกันหลายวันค่ะ&nbsp;✨หน้ากากผ้าสำหรับบางคนที่ไม่อยากซื้อหน้ากากแบบใช้แล้วทิ้ง สามารถใช้แบบผ้าได้ นอกจากจะประหยัดค่าใช้จ่ายแล้วยังเป็นมิตรต่อโลกอีกด้วย โดยแพทย์👩&zwj;⚕️แนะนำให้ใช้ผ้าฝ้ายสองถึงสามชั้นจะทำให้ป้องกันเชื้อโรค🦠ได้ดีค่ะ โดยหน้ากากผ้าบางชนิดจะสามารถใส่แผ่นรองด้านใดได้ ซึ่งจะช่วยกรองฝุ่นได้อีกชั้นหนึ่งค่ะ&nbsp;✨หน้ากาก N95 หรือ KN95นอกจากโควิดแล้ว PM2.5 ก็เป็นอีกปัญหาหนึ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ซึ่งทำให้เราต้องหาหน้ากากอนามัยที่มีประสิทธิภาพในการกรองฝุ่นละอองที่มีอนุภาคเล็กมาก ซึ่งหน้ากากชนิดนี้จะมีราคาแพง💸กว่าหน้ากาก😷 ประเภทอื่นๆ โดย N95 และ KN95 นั้นจะสามารถป้องกันฝุ่นละอองได้ถึง 95%เลยทีเดียวค่ะ แต่มีข้อเสียก็คือจะหายใจได้ค่อนข้างยากกว่าหน้ากากอนามัยข้างต้นนั่นเองค่ะ

ทารกใส่หน้ากากอนามัยได้ไหมนะ?

คุณพ่อคุณแม่หลายๆคน ไม่กล้าพาลูกไปตากแดดข้างนอกเพราะกลัวว่าแสงแดดจะเป็นตัวทำร้ายผิวของลูก เพราะทารกยังมีผิวที่บอบบาง แต่ความจริงแล้วหากเลือกช่วงเวลาการพาลูกน้อยออกไปตากแดดได้อย่างเหมาะสม แสงแดดก็สามารถเป็นประโยชน์ให้กับลูกน้อยได้นะคะ&nbsp;<hr>ข้อดีของการตากแดดยามเช้า<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2702/937a4dc8-a068-434b-823f-d5be41ed8c54.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ช่วงไหนที่ควรพาลูกตากแดด?แม้ว่าผู้ปกครองหลายๆท่านอาจจะกังวลอยู่ว่าจะพาลูกน้อยตากแดด⛅ได้จริงหรอ แต่ผิวของลูกบอบบางนะ แต่จริงๆแล้ว หากเลือกที่จะตากแดดในยามเช้าซึ่งมีแสงแดดอ่อนๆ ก็จะมีประโยชน์ต่อทารกได้นะคะ&nbsp;แสงแดดดีอย่างไร?🌞วิตามินดีหากพาลูกน้อยตากแดดในยามเช้าลูกก็จะได้รับวิตามินดีค่ะ ซึ่งโดยปกติแล้วร่างกายของทารกจะต้องการโดนรังสียูวีอย่างน้อย 15 นาทีแต่ไม่ควรเกิน 30 นาทีในแต่ละวัน ซึ่งจะขึ้นอยู่กับสีโทนผิวของทารกโดยในทารกที่มีผิวคล้ำก็จะต้องการเวลาในการตากแดด⛅มากกว่าค่ะ ข้อดีเมื่อลูกน้อยได้รับวิตามินดีคือ มันจะช่วยในการดูดซึมแคลเซียมที่เป็นตัวช่วยในการเสริมสร้างกระดูก🦴และฟัน รวมถึงเสริมสร้างระบบภูมิคุ้มกันอีกด้วย🌞ลดอาการตัวเหลืองในทารกแสงแดดจะสามารถช่วยลดอาการตัวเหลืองในทารก👶ที่เกิดจากการเจริญเติบโตของบิลิรูบินเมื่อแรกเกิด หากผู้ปกครองพาลูกไปรับแสงแดดประมาณ 15-20 ต่อวันในช่วงเช้า จะสามารถลดอาการตัวเหลืองของลูกได้🌞ช่วยควบคุมระดับอินซูลินแม้ว่าแสงแดดจะไม่ได้เป็นตัวช่วยให้ระดับของอินซูลินดีโดยตรง แต่วิตามินดีที่ได้รับมาจากแสงแดดสู่ร่างกายนั้นจะเป็นตัวช่วยควบคุมระดับของอินซูลิน📉 ฉะนั้นหากลูกได้รับแสงแดดตั้งแต่เมื่ออายุยังน้อยจะสามารถช่วยป้องกันภาวะโรคเบาหวานได้ส่วนหนึ่ง แต่ก็ต้องออกกำลังกายและรับประทานอาหารที่มีประโยชน์ก็จะช่วยในการป้องกันโรคเบาหวานได้ค่ะ🌞ฮอร์โมนเซโรโทนินนอกจากนั้นแสงแดดยังช่วยในเรื่องของการผลิตเซโรโทนินให้ดีขึ้น ซึ่งฮอร์โมนเซโรโทนินเป็นที่รู้จักกันในนามของฮอร์โมนแห่งความสุขนั่นเอง ซึ่งจะช่วยควบคุมการย่อยอาหาร และการนอนหลับในทารก💤อีกด้วยค่ะ&nbsp;🌞เพิ่มระดับพลังงานแสงแดดธรรมชาติจะเป็นตัวควบคุมการผลิตเมลาโทนินซึ่งเป็นฮอร์โมนที่ควบคุมการนอนหลับและตื่นนอน เมื่อทารกได้รับแสงแดด⛅ระหว่างวันก็จะทำให้ระดับของเมลาโทนินลดลงและเพิ่มระดับพลังงานในที่สุดค่ะ<hr>พาทารก 0-6 เดือนตากแดดอย่างไรดี<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2702/c0a594fd-fb2c-477b-9cdb-4b0cdfdd6bba.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ช่วงเวลาที่เหมาะสมช่วงเวลาที่เหมาะสมในการพาลูกน้อยแรกเกิดถึง 6 เดือนการเดินเล่นคือช่วงเวลาก่อน 10 โมงเช้า🕐 หรือช่วงเวลาหลังบ่าย 4 โมง แต่ไม่ควรให้ลูกโดนแสงโดยตรง ให้ใช้รถเข็นเด็กที่มีผ้าคลุมกันแดด และไม่ควรทาครีมกันแดดให้ลูก เพราะผิวของทารกจะไม่สามารถขับเคมีในครีมกันแดดได้&nbsp;วิธีเตรียมตัวเมื่อพาลูกไปเดินตากแดดควรสวมใส่ชุดมีความเบาบางเพื่อให้หายใจได้สะดวก โดยควรจะใส่หมวกเพื่อป้องกันแสงแดดโดนใบหน้า หู คอ และศรีษะของลูกน้อย👶โดยตรง รวมถึงใส่เสื้อผ้าที่มีความยาวคลุมแขนและขาของทารกรวมถึงควรซื้อแว่นกันแดดที่สามารถป้องกันยูวีเอและยูวีบีได้ เพื่อลดการสัมผัสของแสงยูวี⛅กับดวงตาของลูกน้อย การป้องกันตั้งแต่ยังเล็กจะลดโอกาสจอประสาทตาถูกทำลาย ต้อกระจกและปัญหาอื่นๆเกี่ยวกับดวงตาเมื่อออกไปข้างนอกให้กางร่ม☂️ให้ลูก หรือเปิดร่มในรถเข็นเด็ก รวมถึงเมื่อให้ลูกนั่งรถยนต์ส่วนตัวก็ควรจะมีที่บังแสงแดดแบบตาข่าย รวมถึงควรใช้ฟิมล์หน้าต่างที่สามารถกรองยูวีได้มากที่สุดหากเป็นไปได้<hr class="vb_h2">พาทารก 6-12 เดือนตากแดดอย่างไรดี<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2702/7e992d34-18c0-4f9e-8d00-e8e9bbcc1c5b.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ช่วงเวลาที่เหมาะสมผู้เชี่ยวชาญแนะนำช่วงเวลาในการพาทารกออกแสงแดดไว้คือช่วงเวลา 7 ถึง 10 โมงเช้า โดยควรตากแดดเวลาประมาณ 10-15 นาที🕐 ซึ่งช่วงเวลาที่ทารกจะได้รับประโยชน์สูงที่สุดคือช่วงหลังพระอาทิตย์ขึ้นหนึ่งชั่วโมงและช่วงก่อนพระอาทิตย์ตกหนึ่งชั่วโมง โดยไม่ควรให้ลูกตากนานเกิน 30 นาที เพราะหากเกินกว่านั้นอาจทำให้ลูกเกิดอาการแสบร้อน ระคายเคือง เกิดรอยแดงได้ค่ะ&nbsp;วิธีเตรียมตัวเมื่อพาลูกไปเดินตากแดด⛅&nbsp;ควรจะยังใส่เสื้อผ้า หมวก ร่มตามข้างต้นเพื่อป้องกันลูกน้อย👶อยู่แต่ให้เพิ่มครีมกันแดดให้ลูกด้วย โดยตอนนี้คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถทาครีมกันแดดให้ลูกน้อยได้แล้ว ซึ่งควรเลือกครีมกันแดดสำหรับทารกโดยเฉพาะ และควรมีค่า SPF อย่างน้อย 30 และสามารถป้องกันรังสียูวีเอและยูวีบีได้ค่ะ

พาลูกตากแสงแดดยามเช้าดีไหม?

ด้วยเทคโนโลยีที่ก้าวไกลทำให้เรามีโอกาสได้พูดคุยจากคนต่างชาติได้ง่ายขึ้น รวมถึงเมื่อทำงานก็มีการใช้ภาษาอังกฤษเป็นภาษากลางในการสื่อสาร ดังนั้นการสอนให้ลูกพูดได้มากกว่าหนึ่งภาษาก็จะทำให้ลูกได้เปรียบ ซึ่งเราจะมีวิธีสอนลูกอย่างไรให้ลูกสามารถพูดสองภาษาได้อย่างเป็นธรรมชาติและเรียนรู้อย่างรวดเร็ว เราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>กลยุทธ์การสอนภาษาที่สองให้ลูก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2811/02b963da-73a5-46ef-aa16-b55346fac01c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ควรจะสอนลูกพูดภาษาที่สองตั้งแต่เมื่อไหร่ดี?คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถสอนให้ลูกพูดภาษาที่สอง🔤ได้ตั้งแต่ลูกยังอยู่ในครรภ์ได้เลยค่ะ โดยอาจอ่านนิทาน หรือ เปิดเพลงให้ฟังโดยใช้ภาษาที่สองก็จะทำให้ลูกทำความคุ้นเคยและเริ่มรับรู้ตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์ เพราะหากคุณแม่พูดกับลูกในครรภ์🤰บ่อยๆ ลูกก็จะเกิดการเรียนรู้และมีความคุ้นเคยกับมันค่ะ&nbsp;หลังคลอด คุณพ่อคุณแม่ก็สามารถสอนต่อได้เลยจนลูกอายุ 7 ขวบ เพราะหลังจากนั้นลูกจะมีความคิดเป็นของตนเองและอาจต่อต้าน หรือ อาจรู้สึกสับสน รวมถึงยังเป็นวัยที่เข้าเรียนและได้รับการเรียนจากโรงเรียน🏫แล้วด้วยค่ะ&nbsp;คุณพ่อคุณแม่คือกุญแจสำคัญเทคนิคที่ดีที่สุดในการสอนลูกพูดสองภาษาคือตัวคุณพ่อ👨และคุณแม่👩เองค่ะ เพราะหากคุณพ่อคุณแม่พูดภาษาที่สองกับลูกในชีวิตประจำวันทุกๆวันๆ ทำให้เป็นเรื่องปกติลูกก็จะสามารถพูดได้อย่างเป็นธรรมชาติ เป็นอีกหนึ่งภาษา🔤ที่ใช้ในทุกๆวัน โดยเวลาคุยกับลูกก็ไม่ควรแปลให้ลูก ให้เริ่มพูดคำง่ายๆก่อนเช่น Dog, Go, Yes, No แล้วค่อยพูดยาวๆเป็นประโยคก็จะทำให้ลูกค่อยๆเข้าใจเองค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>วิธีทำให้ลูกจดจำได้ง่ายขึ้น<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2811/b2348de6-6aa2-40cf-8391-07d3ea8352e9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">เปิดการ์ตูนให้ลูกดู📺คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถเปิดการ์ตูนที่เป็นภาษาที่สองให้ลูกฟัง เพื่อให้ลูกซึมซึบสำเนียงและการออกเสียงที่ถูกต้อง อาจเปิดเพลงที่เป็นภาษาที่สอง หรือ อ่านนิทานภาษาที่สองให้ลูกฟัง เมื่อลูกได้ฟังบ่อยๆก็จะทำให้ลูกจดจำคำศัพท์ต่างๆได้ดีขึ้นค่ะ&nbsp;โปสเตอร์ภาษา หนัง หนังสืออ่าน📖ก็เป็นอีกตัวช่วยที่เป็นประโยชน์เมื่อสอนภาษาที่สองให้เจ้าตัวเล็ก ซึ่งคุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถสอดแทรกภาษาที่สองผ่านกิจกรรมต่างๆได้ โดยไม่ควรทำให้เป็นเรื่องที่จริงจังเพราะลูกจะเกิดการต่อต้านและจะไม่อยากเรียนรู้ค่ะ&nbsp;ทำกิจกรรมอื่นพร้อมกับสอนภาษาไปด้วยเมื่อทำกิจกรรมพร้อมๆกับการเรียนรู้ภาษา🔤จะทำให้เด็กเรียนรู้และจดจำได้มากกว่า ดังนั้น เมื่อคุณพ่อคุณแม่พาลูกน้อยออกไปข้างนอกลองชวนลูกพูดคุยและลองบอกคำศัพท์ต่างๆ เมื่อพบสิ่งของหรือสิ่งมีชีวิตต่างๆระหว่างทาง หรืออาจเปิดเพลง🎶ภาษาที่สองให้ลูกเต้นตามจังหวะเพลงไปด้วย หรือจะชวนลูกดูหนังที่เป็นภาษาอังกฤษโดยไม่มีซับ เพื่อให้ลูกได้ดูและฟังการกระทำของตัวละคร และจับความหมายของคำพูดนั้นๆ<hr>อยากให้พูดเก่งต้องให้ลูกคิดเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2811/8a8ddc4c-7c2c-4bee-8d34-f7bc23f7c0aa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">วิธีทำให้ลูกคิดเป็นภาษาที่สองเทคนิคสำคัญที่ทำให้ลูกเก่งพูดสองภาษาคือการฝึกให้ลูกคิดเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ🔤แล้วสื่อสารออกมาได้ทันทีโดยไม่ต้องแปลกลับจากภาษาไทยเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ โดยพยายามสื่อสารกับลูกด้วยภาษาอังกฤษแบบไม่ต้องแปลความหมายให้ฟัง แม้ว่าในช่วงแรกของการพูดลูกอาจจะไม่เข้าใจว่าคุณพ่อคุณแม่พูดถึงอะไร คุณพ่อ👨คุณแม่👩สามารถบอกใบ้โดยการชี้หรือทำท่าทางประกอบเพื่อให้ลูกเข้าใจ แทนการแปลหรือบอกให้ลูกฟังแล้วลูกจะเข้าใจได้เองค่ะ&nbsp;ใช้ความอดทนการจะฝึกให้ลูกพูดภาษาที่สองนั้น คุณพ่อคุณแม่จะต้องใช้ความอดทน และรอให้ลูกเรียนรู้ คอยพูดคุยกับลูกเป็นภาษาที่สอง และชมเชยเมื่อลูกทำสำเร็จลูกก็จะมีกำลังใจในการพูดและเรียนรู้เองค่ะ&nbsp;

เคล็ดลับฝึกให้ลูกพูดสองภาษาตั้งแต่เด็ก

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;ทารกในครรภ์มีการก่อตัวของของระบบประสาทและสมอง🧠ตั้งแต่ 2 สัปดาห์ในครรภ์ และเริ่มมีการพัฒนาอย่างต่อเนื่องตามช่วงอายุครรภ์ โดยคุณพ่อคุณแม่👫สามารถช่วยกระตุ้นการพัฒนาของลูกตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์ไปจนถึงหลังการคลอดของลูกได้เลยค่ะ นับตั้งแต่เริ่มตั้งครรภ์คุณพ่อคุณแม่อาจจะตื่นเต้นและรอวันที่ได้เจอหน้าลูกน้อย ดังนั้นทางเราจึงได้รวบรวมเกร็ดความรู้เกี่ยวกับการกระตุ้นการพัฒนาสมองของทารกเพื่อให้ทารกมีพัฒนาการที่ดีสมวัยมาให้ทั้งคุณพ่อและคุณแม่ทราบค่ะ<hr>การกระตุ้นพัฒนาการทารกในครรภ์ควรเริ่มเมื่อไหร่ดี?นับตั้งแต่กระบวนการปฏิสนธิสมบูรณ์ ไข่กับสเปิร์มจะสร้างเป็นตัวอ่อน ซึ่งตัวอ่อนในท้องของคุณแม่🤰ก็จะเริ่มพัฒนาไปเรื่อยๆ พร้อมกับสร้างอวัยวะรวมทั้งเซลล์สมองที่มีการเพิ่มจำนวนและขนาดอย่างต่อเนื่องจนเกิดเป็นเนื้อสมองและเส้นใยประสาทที่เชื่อมโยงกันเป็นเครือข่ายเส้นใยประสาทเพื่อทำหน้าที่ต่างๆ ดังนั้นคุณพ่อคุณแม่👫ควรเริ่มกระตุ้นการพัฒนาการสมองของลูกน้อยตั้งแต่อายุครรภ์ 8 สัปดาห์ ไปจนถึงอายุ 2 ขวบ ซึ่งถือว่าเป็นช่วงเวลาที่ดีที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่จะใส่ใจเรื่องการส่งเสริมการพัฒนาของลูก<hr>ปัจจัยที่ช่วยกระตุ้นให้ลูกมีพัฒนาการสมองที่ดีการที่ลูกจะมีพัฒนาการที่ดีนั้นมักเกี่ยวข้องกับหลายๆ ปัจจัย โดยปัจจัยต่างๆ ที่ส่งผลต่อการพัฒนาของลูกน้อยในครรภ์ การพัฒนาการของวัยทารก รวมไปถึงการพัฒนาของระดับสติปัญญา🧠✨และการเรียนรู้ตั้งแต่ในครรภ์ไปจนถึงหลังคลอดมีดังนี้พันธุกรรมที่ถ่ายทอดมาจากคุณพ่อคุณแม่พันธุกรรมของลูกน้อยนอกจากหน้าตา👶 สีผิว และสีผมที่ได้รับการถ่ายทอดมาแล้ว ยีน🧬ทั้งหมดในร่างกายยังมีความเกี่ยวข้องกับการทำงานของสมองและระบบประสาทด้วยการรับประทานอาหารและสารอาหารที่คุณแม่ได้รับในขณะตั้งครรภ์ช่วงตั้งครรภ์คุณแม่ต้องใส่ใจกับสุขภาพมากที่สุด ดังนั้นการใส่ใจเรื่องการรับประทานอาหารในช่วงนี้เป็นสิ่งสำคัญ เพราะสารอาหารต่างๆ🥗 ที่คุณแม่รับประทานเข้าไปจะส่งผลกับทารกในครรภ์&nbsp;ระบบการทำงานของร่างกายคุณแม่เสียงการทำงานของหัวใจ🫀 เสียงการบีบตัวของลำไส้ หรือเสียงการเคลื่อนไหวของกระแสโลหิตล้วนมีความสำคัญ เพราะลูกน้อยในท้องของคุณแม่สามารถได้ยิน👂เสียงพวกนี้ ซึ่งจะกระตุ้นเรื่องการพัฒนาการได้ยินของลูกน้อยอารมณ์ของคุณแม่ช่วงตั้งครรภ์หากคุณแม่มีความเครียดมาก😡ในระหว่างตั้งครรภ์จะส่งผลกระทบกับการพัฒนาสมองของลูกน้อยในครรภ์ด้วย<hr>วิธีการช่วยกระตุ้นให้ลูกฉลาดตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์ลูบหน้าท้องกระตุ้นความรู้สึกการที่คุณแม่ลูบหน้าท้องเบาๆ🤰จะทำให้ลูกน้อยรู้สึกถึงแรงสั่นสะเทือน ซึ่งสามารถช่วยกระตุ้นระบบประสาทและสมองส่วนความรู้สึกได้ชวนลูกคุยบ่อยๆ หรือเปิดเสียงดนตรีให้ลูกฟังลูกน้อยในครรภ์ของคุณแม่สามารถได้ยินเสียงผ่านผนังหน้าท้อง🎧🤰 ซึ่งทารกในครรภ์จะได้ยินเสียงได้ดีตั้งแต่อายุครรภ์ 5 เดือนขึ้นไป การที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่มีการพูดคุยกับลูกส่งผลให้ทารกมีความคุ้นเคยจากเสียง และคุณแม่สามารถหยิบหนังสือ📖🗣️มาอ่านออกเสียงให้ลูกน้อยฟัง โดยเสียงจากคุณแม่จะกระตุ้นการสร้างเนื้อเยื่อสมองที่มีความซับซ้อนของการได้ยิน ตีความเสียง และส่วนความทรงจำ นอกจากนี้การเปิดเพลง🎶ให้ลูกฟังทำให้ทารกในครรภ์มีพัฒนาการที่ดีทางร่างกาย จิตใจ และอารมณ์ดีด้วย😄ส่องไฟฉายบริเวณผิวท้องของคุณแม่เพื่อกระตุ้นการมองเห็นคุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถช่วยกระตุ้นพัฒนาการส่วนการมองเห็น👁️ ด้วยการดึงดูดความสนใจของทารกในครรภ์ โดยการส่องไฟฉาย🔦 เลื่อนไป-มา หรือ เปิด-ปิดไฟฉาย พร้อมกับพูดคุยและเล่นกับลูกน้อยไปด้วย แนะนำให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่ทำในที่มืด🌌จะช่วยเรื่องการมองเห็นได้ดีกว่าที่สว่าง และควรเริ่มทำตั้งแต่ทารกเริ่มดิ้นไปจนถึงวันที่คลอด&nbsp;การนั่งโยกเก้าอี้ หรือการออกกำลังกายจะช่วยพัฒนาการเคลื่อนไหวของลูกคุณแม่สามารถนั่งโยกเก้าอี้🪑หน้า-หลัง พร้อมเอามือลูบหน้าท้องไปพรางๆ และเปิดเพลงฟัง🎵 หรือออกกำลังกายเบาๆ จะช่วยกระตุ้นเรื่องการพัฒนาด้านเซลล์ประสาทการทรงตัวและพัฒนาเรื่องระบบประสาทการสัมผัสของทารก&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;คุณแม่ควรใส่ใจเรื่องการรับประทานอาหารที่มีประโยชน์🍲 หมั่นดูแลร่างกายให้พร้อมจนถึงวันคลอด และนอกจากการบำรุงร่างกายที่ดีแล้ว คุณแม่ควรออกกำลังกาย🚶‍♀️แต่พอเหมาะ ไม่ควรหักโหมจนเกินไป เพราะอาจจะเกิดอันตรายต่อตัวคุณแม่และทารกในครรภ์ได้ รวมไปถึงการให้ความสำคัญต่อการเสริมพัฒนาการของทารกในครรภ์ เพื่อเป็นการช่วยให้ลูกมีพัฒนาการการเรียนรู้ที่ดี โดยเน้นให้ความสำคัญเกี่ยวกับการกระตุ้นสมอง🧠และระบบประสาทตั้งแต่ลูกน้อยอยู่ในครรภ์ไปจนถึงหลังการคลอด🤱

การพัฒนาสมองของลูกตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์เป็นยังไงนะ?

Trong thời gian mẹ đang cho b&eacute; b&uacute;, b&eacute; bị ho v&agrave; n&ocirc;n trớ l&agrave; t&igrave;nh trạng quen thuộc của nhiều gia đ&igrave;nh. Baby Billy sẽ trang bị cho mẹ những kiến thức về ho v&agrave; n&ocirc;n trớ của trẻ trong thời kỳ n&agrave;y nh&eacute;!<hr>Ho v&agrave; n&ocirc;n trớ c&oacute; thể l&agrave; dấu hiệu của bệnh l&yacute;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/49c71736-6fd5-45f4-a2fe-ec0c17001677.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤮HoHo l&agrave; phản xạ bảo vệ cơ thể xảy ra khi đường thở c&oacute; vật lạ hoặc dịch tiết ứ đọng nhiều. Phản xạ ho gi&uacute;p b&eacute; l&agrave;m th&ocirc;ng đường thở v&agrave; cải thiện hệ h&ocirc; hấp. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, nếu mẹ thấy b&eacute; ho k&egrave;m theo dấu hiệu sốt, kh&ograve; kh&egrave;, thở nhanh, kh&oacute; thở, mẹ n&ecirc;n đưa b&eacute; đi kiểm tra với b&aacute;c sĩ ngay v&igrave; b&eacute; c&oacute; thể đang bị vi&ecirc;m họng, vi&ecirc;m phế quản, vi&ecirc;m phế quản phổi,..🫁.&nbsp;🤮N&ocirc;n trớN&ocirc;n trớ l&agrave; hiện tượng đẩy ngược chất c&oacute; trong dạ d&agrave;y l&ecirc;n miệng. C&oacute; thể do b&eacute; ăn qu&aacute; no, thay đổi tư thế đột ngột như rướn m&igrave;nh hay vặn m&igrave;nh sau khi ăn, b&eacute; bắt đầu n&ocirc;n. Trong trường hợp n&agrave;y, b&eacute; n&ocirc;n trớ kh&ocirc;ng phải l&agrave; bệnh l&yacute;, m&agrave; do sai lầm về c&aacute;ch cho trẻ ăn.😯Đ&ocirc;i khi, n&ocirc;n trớ cũng l&agrave; biểu hiện của bệnh về hệ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a như tr&agrave;o ngược dạ d&agrave;y thực quản, rối loạn ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, tắc ruột, vi&ecirc;m ruột, hoặc c&aacute;c bệnh về hệ thần kinh như vi&ecirc;m m&agrave;ng n&atilde;o, vi&ecirc;m n&atilde;o. B&eacute; cũng c&oacute; thể nhiễm bệnh về hệ h&ocirc; hấp như vi&ecirc;m mũi họng, vi&ecirc;m phổi, vi&ecirc;m phế quản. Nếu mẹ thấy b&eacute; n&ocirc;n tất cả mọi thứ, kh&ocirc;ng tăng c&acirc;n, k&eacute;m ăn, sốt, mệt, quấy kh&oacute;c, đi vệ sinh lỏng, mẹ n&ecirc;n đưa b&eacute; đến b&aacute;c sĩ kiểm tra ngay nh&eacute;.👩&zwj;⚕️<hr>Nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n khiến b&eacute; bị ho v&agrave; n&ocirc;n trớ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/10f004f1-1098-4a1b-bf75-3bdd39fdef43.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤮Bệnh về đường h&ocirc; hấpC&aacute;c bệnh về đường h&ocirc; hấp như vi&ecirc;m mũi họng, vi&ecirc;m phế quản,... thường do virus, vi khuẩn, nấm g&acirc;y ra.🦠 B&eacute; c&ograve;n nhỏ, miễn dịch đang c&ograve;n non nớt, khả năng nhiễm bệnh c&agrave;ng cao v&agrave; xu hướng diễn biến nặng hơn so với trẻ lớn.🤮Bệnh về đường ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;aTr&agrave;o ngược dạ d&agrave;y thực quản, rối loạn ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, vi&ecirc;m tắc ruột l&agrave; một trong những nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n phổ biến g&acirc;y n&ocirc;n trớ ở trẻ. Sai lầm trong c&aacute;ch cho b&eacute; ăn cũng dẫn đến t&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y.&nbsp;Mẹ cho b&eacute; b&uacute; kh&ocirc;ng đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch, &eacute;p trẻ ăn, cho b&eacute; ăn qu&aacute; no, b&eacute; sẽ c&agrave;ng sợ thức ăn v&agrave; c&agrave;ng sợ kh&ocirc;ng muốn ăn. Mẹ lưu &yacute; kh&ocirc;ng cho b&eacute; ăn qu&aacute; no, sau ăn n&ecirc;n bế trẻ ở tư thế đầu cao v&agrave; vỗ nhẹ lưng để b&eacute; ợ hơi, kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n đặt b&eacute; nằm xuống ngay sau ăn để giảm t&igrave;nh trạng n&ocirc;n trớ sau ăn.😋🤮Bệnh hiếm gặp kh&aacute;cMột số t&igrave;nh trạng bệnh hiếm gặp kh&aacute;c như vi&ecirc;m m&agrave;ng n&atilde;o, vi&ecirc;m n&atilde;o, nhiễm khuẩn huyết rất &iacute;t gặp, tuy nhi&ecirc;n nếu gặp th&igrave; thường rất nặng v&agrave; nguy hiểm. Nếu b&eacute; c&oacute; ho, n&ocirc;n vọt k&egrave;m theo sốt cao, co giật, li b&igrave;, kh&oacute; đ&aacute;nh thức, mẹ n&ecirc;n đưa b&eacute; tới cơ sở y tế gần nhất để c&oacute; thể điều trị kịp thời.🏥<hr>Hướng dẫn mẹ chăm s&oacute;c b&eacute; bị ho v&agrave; n&ocirc;n trớ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/eaa3569c-20bd-4082-a033-78c2e272b63a.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤮Giữ ấm cho b&eacute;Mẹ n&ecirc;n cho b&eacute; mặc quần &aacute;o đủ ấm, kh&ocirc;ng để điều h&ograve;a trong ph&ograve;ng qu&aacute; lạnh, đặc biệt v&agrave;o buổi đ&ecirc;m v&agrave; gần s&aacute;ng. Trời m&ugrave;a đ&ocirc;ng lạnh, mẹ n&ecirc;n giữ ấm cổ v&agrave; ngực bố bằng c&aacute;ch qu&agrave;ng khăn, đeo khẩu trang, đeo găng tay.☃️🤮Tăng cường sức khỏe cho b&eacute;Mẹ cho b&eacute; ăn đủ chất dinh dưỡng, đa dạng về thực phẩm gi&uacute;p b&eacute; sức khỏe tốt v&agrave; hệ miễn dịch khỏe mạnh để chống lại t&aacute;c nh&acirc;n g&acirc;y bệnh. Mẹ n&ecirc;n khuyến kh&iacute;ch cho b&eacute; ăn nhiều hoa quả, hoặc uống nước hoa quả để cung cấp vitamin v&agrave; lượng nước cần thiết trong ng&agrave;y.🍓🤮Chia nhỏ bữa ăn trong ng&agrave;yDạ d&agrave;y b&eacute; c&ograve;n nhỏ, vị tr&iacute; dạ d&agrave;y nằm ngang, cơ thắt t&acirc;m vị yếu. Mẹ n&ecirc;n chia nhỏ bữa ăn trong ng&agrave;y để dạ d&agrave;y b&eacute; ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a nhanh hơn v&agrave; nhẹ nh&agrave;ng hơn, gi&uacute;p b&eacute; tr&aacute;nh bị n&ocirc;n trớ ra ngo&agrave;i. Mẹ n&ecirc;n chọn đồ ăn dễ ti&ecirc;u, dễ nuốt, mức độ lỏng ph&ugrave; hợp với từng giai đoạn ph&aacute;t triển của trẻ.👪🤮Thay đổi chế độ ăn&Eacute;p b&eacute; ăn chỉ g&acirc;y t&aacute;c dụng ngược l&agrave;m b&eacute; sợ đồ ăn v&agrave; n&ocirc;n trớ nhiều hơn. Mẹ n&ecirc;n cho b&eacute; ăn với lượng vừa đủ, nấu đồ ăn với độ lo&atilde;ng hay đặc hợp l&yacute; v&agrave;o từng giai đoạn ph&aacute;t triển, kh&ocirc;ng cho b&eacute; nằm hay đi ngủ ngay sau khi ăn.🛏️<hr>Ch&uacute; &yacute; khi b&eacute; bị n&ocirc;n<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/805fde3e-d60d-4a5d-990e-c34b2016c6a3.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Nếu b&eacute; bị n&ocirc;n, mẹ lưu &yacute; để b&eacute; ngồi nghi&ecirc;ng đầu ra ph&iacute;a trước hoặc nằm nghi&ecirc;ng để tr&aacute;nh l&agrave;m đồ ăn rơi v&agrave;o kh&iacute; quản. Tuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng bế xốc b&eacute; khi đang n&ocirc;n, dịch n&ocirc;n sẽ tr&agrave;n v&agrave;o đường thở g&acirc;y kh&oacute; thở, suy h&ocirc; hấp nguy kịch cho b&eacute;.🙅&zwj;♀️Khi n&ocirc;n xong, cơ thể b&eacute; thường mất rất nhiều nước. Mẹ n&ecirc;n bổ sung nước cho b&eacute; để b&ugrave; lại chất điện giải bị mất bằng oresol, nước lọc hay tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y lo&atilde;ng. Mẹ cho b&eacute; uống từ từ &iacute;t một nh&eacute; ạ.🌊

Bé bị ho và nôn trớ. Phải làm sao giờ?

Hiện tượng tăng c&acirc;n, t&iacute;ch mỡ, đặc biệt l&agrave; mỡ bụng l&agrave; nỗi lo hầu hết của rất nhiều mẹ bầu. Baby Billy hiểu ước mơ của mẹ muốn lấy lại một v&ograve;ng eo thon gọn v&agrave; săn chắc n&ecirc;n Billy sẽ n&oacute;i cho mẹ biết ngay đ&acirc;y!🧚<hr>Mỡ bụng sau sinh như thế n&agrave;o?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3445/bb164721-d7a4-4586-a6d6-9db14adf9f9f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">V&ugrave;ng bụng l&agrave; nơi tập trung c&aacute;c m&ocirc; mỡ thuộc mỡ nội tạng v&agrave; mỡ dưới da. Mỡ nội tạng bao bọc xung quanh cơ quan nội tạng n&ecirc;n mẹ kh&oacute; c&oacute; thể thấy. C&ograve;n lớp mỡ dưới da nằm ngay tr&ecirc;n bề mặt da, ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; phần mỡ m&agrave; mẹ đang sờ nắn mỗi ng&agrave;y.😃&nbsp;Đối với mẹ mới sinh nở, phần mỡ nội tạng d&agrave;y sẽ đẩy phần mỡ ở dưới da ra ph&iacute;a b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i, khiến bụng đ&atilde; b&eacute;o sẽ c&agrave;ng tr&ocirc;ng b&eacute;o hơn. Em b&eacute; lớn l&ecirc;n trong bụng một thời gian d&agrave;i khiến phần da bụng cũng đ&agrave;n hồi, gi&atilde;n nở theo k&iacute;ch cỡ b&eacute;, ch&uacute;ng cần thời gian để co lại. Việc co hồi chậm hay kh&ocirc;ng t&ugrave;y thuộc v&agrave;o cơ địa của mỗi mẹ, cũng c&oacute; thể việc co hồi kh&ocirc;ng được ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n như trước khiến bụng mẹ nhiều mỡ v&agrave; ch&ugrave;ng nh&atilde;o.😵<hr>Khi n&agrave;o mẹ n&ecirc;n bắt đầu thực hiện b&agrave;i tập giảm mỡ bụng?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3445/043d42f4-48d3-4da0-aa27-b47de807c934.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="height: 100%; width: 100%;">Mẹ chỉ n&ecirc;n bắt đầu bước v&agrave;o c&ocirc;ng cuộc giảm mỡ bụng n&agrave;y sau &iacute;t nhất 8 tuần trong điều kiện sức khỏe b&igrave;nh thường. L&uacute;c n&agrave;y, cơ thể mẹ đ&atilde; dần ổn định lại song lớp mỡ bụng vẫn c&ograve;n mềm, t&aacute;c động từ những b&agrave;i tập thể dục sẽ c&oacute; hiệu quả cao v&agrave; nhanh ch&oacute;ng hơn.💪Với những mẹ c&oacute; sức khỏe phục hồi chậm hơn, mẹ c&oacute; thể bắt đầu từ khoảng thứ 5 hoặc 6. Nếu để muộn qu&aacute;, lớp mỡ đ&atilde; cứng v&agrave; chảy xệ khiến hiệu quả kh&ocirc;ng c&ograve;n như mong đợi. Với những mẹ sinh mổ, v&igrave; v&ugrave;ng bụng đ&atilde; chịu nhiều t&aacute;c động n&ecirc;n tổn thương sẽ l&acirc;u l&agrave;nh hơn, mẹ n&ecirc;n đợi &iacute;t nhất 6 th&aacute;ng sau sinh nếu sức khỏe cho ph&eacute;p rồi mới bắt đầu nh&eacute;.🙆&zwj;♀️<hr>B&agrave;i tập giảm mỡ bụng sau sinh hiệu quả<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3445/933cefea-2083-4a18-8712-aef99e7f135b.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🏃&zwj;♀️B&agrave;i tập n&acirc;ng ch&acirc;nMẹ cần nằm thẳng, giữ cho lưng lu&ocirc;n &aacute;p chặt xuống s&agrave;n. Sau đ&oacute; mẹ từ từ n&acirc;ng hai ch&acirc;n l&ecirc;n v&agrave; lần lượt từng ch&acirc;n đưa theo nhịp l&ecirc;n xuống nhịp nh&agrave;ng, lặp lại từ 10-15 lần mỗi b&ecirc;n.🦵🏃&zwj;♀️B&agrave;i tập đạp xeMẹ cũng nằm xuống với tư thế cho lưng &aacute;p chặt xuống s&agrave;n. Mẹ duỗi thẳng hai ch&acirc;n rồi n&acirc;ng gối l&ecirc;n chuyển động từng ch&acirc;n m&ocirc; phỏng lại động t&aacute;c đạp xe, lặp lại từ 10-15 lần.🚲🏃&zwj;♀️B&agrave;i tập gập eoMẹ nằm ngửa, duỗi thẳng tay với hai b&ecirc;n l&ograve;ng &uacute;p xuống, kh&ocirc;ng sử dụng tay đ&egrave; xuống s&agrave;n để lấy lực v&igrave; sẽ kh&ocirc;ng hiệu quả. Mẹ gập gối th&agrave;ng 90 độ rồi từ từ n&acirc;ng nửa th&acirc;n tr&ecirc;n l&ecirc;n rồi lại nằm xuống, lặp lại khoảng 10 lần.🦘🏃&zwj;♀️B&agrave;i tập gập bụng ngượcCũng với tư thế nằm ngửa tr&ecirc;n, mẹ đặt hai tay sau đầu rồi n&acirc;ng ch&acirc;n l&ecirc;n tạo g&oacute;c vu&ocirc;ng với mặt đất. Mẹ di chuyển đầu gối về ph&iacute;a vai sao cho cả m&ocirc;ng cũng được n&acirc;ng l&ecirc;n, lưu &yacute; mẹ phải giữ thẳng ch&acirc;n, giữ v&agrave;i gi&acirc;y rồi từ từ hạ xuống.🧘&zwj;♀️&nbsp;🏃&zwj;♀️B&agrave;i tập plankPlank l&agrave; b&agrave;i tập hiệu quả đốt mỡ rất tốt. Mẹ nằm &uacute;p tr&ecirc;n s&agrave;n, đặt hai cẳng tay song song v&agrave; c&ugrave;i chỏ thẳng dưới vai. Mẹ n&acirc;ng cơ thể l&ecirc;n khỏi s&agrave;n, kh&ocirc;ng cong lưng hoặc cong m&ocirc;ng v&agrave; phải tạo một đường thẳng từ đầu tới ch&acirc;n. Mẹ h&atilde;y cố gắng giữ được ở tư thế n&agrave;y c&agrave;ng l&acirc;u c&agrave;ng tốt.&nbsp;Mẹ h&atilde;y ki&ecirc;n tr&igrave; với mục ti&ecirc;u của m&igrave;nh, đừng nản l&ograve;ng dễ d&agrave;ng nh&eacute;! Baby Billy tin rằng mẹ sẽ sớm lấy lại được v&oacute;c d&aacute;ng thon gọn cho m&igrave;nh th&ocirc;i!🥰

Mẹ quyết tâm giảm mỡ bụng sau sinh chưa?

Tắm cho b&eacute; c&oacute; lẽ kh&ocirc;ng qu&aacute; kh&oacute;, nhưng tắm cho trẻ sơ sinh lần đầu ti&ecirc;n đều l&agrave;m bất cứ bố mẹ n&agrave;o cũng bối rối phải kh&ocirc;ng. Baby Billy sẽ hướng dẫn c&aacute;ch bố mẹ tắm cho b&eacute; lần đầu ti&ecirc;n đ&acirc;y!🛀<hr>Lau m&igrave;nh cho trẻ sơ sinh<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3442/b2123464-7d05-460b-8e86-d9f5facdfc91.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="height: 100%; width: 100%;">🛀Chuẩn bịThật ra th&igrave; lần đầu ti&ecirc;n tắm của b&eacute; thực chất l&agrave; qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh được vệ sinh lau th&acirc;n thể bằng khăn lau thấm nước v&igrave; sức khỏe v&agrave; an to&agrave;n của b&eacute;.😀 Mẹ n&ecirc;n thực hiện lau người b&eacute; ở nơi ấm &aacute;p, bề mặt đặt b&eacute; n&ecirc;n l&oacute;t một lớp khăn d&agrave;y. Nếu sử dụng điều h&ograve;a hay ở nơi c&oacute; thời tiết lạnh, mẹ cũng phải đảm bảo nhiệt độ ph&ograve;ng tối thiểu l&agrave; 26 độ nh&eacute;, b&eacute; dễ bị lạnh lắm đ&oacute; ạ! Mẹ cần khăn mềm thấm nước, khăn tắm sạch v&agrave; kh&ocirc;, một t&atilde; mới, quần &aacute;o sạch, nước ấm v&agrave; một tinh thần chuẩn bị sẵn s&agrave;ng.💪🛀Tắm cho b&eacute; bằng khănĐầu ti&ecirc;n, mẹ cởi quần &aacute;o cho b&eacute; v&agrave; đỡ phần đầu của b&eacute; bằng một tay.👚 Mẹ đừng bỏ t&atilde; của b&eacute; vội v&igrave; đ&acirc;y l&agrave; khu vực sẽ vệ sinh cuối c&ugrave;ng. Quấn người b&eacute; trong một c&aacute;i khăn để giữ b&eacute; ấm v&agrave; chỉ hở những bộ phận cần được lau rửa.Sử dụng khăn l&agrave;m sạch b&eacute; từng vị tr&iacute; một, từ tr&ecirc;n xuống dưới v&agrave; trước ra sau. Mẹ bắt đầu ở sau tai, sau đ&oacute; di chuyển đến cổ, khuỷu tay, đầu gối, giữa c&aacute;c ng&oacute;n tay v&agrave; ng&oacute;n ch&acirc;n. Mẹ đừng bỏ s&oacute;t cả c&aacute;c ngấn kẽ dưới c&aacute;nh tay, sau tai v&agrave; xung quanh cổ nữa nh&eacute;.✌️Sau khi l&agrave;m sạch c&aacute;c v&ugrave;ng tr&ecirc;n, mẹ mới chuyển đến l&agrave;m sạch t&oacute;c b&eacute; bằng nước. B&eacute; sơ sinh chưa c&oacute; nhiều t&oacute;c n&ecirc;n chưa cần thiết d&ugrave;ng tới dầu gội, chỉ cần sử dụng nước l&agrave; đủ sạch. Mẹ nghi&ecirc;ng nhẹ đầu b&eacute; ra ph&iacute;a sau để tr&aacute;nh nước l&agrave;m ướt mắt con.👩&zwj;🦱Đối với b&eacute; g&aacute;i, nếu c&oacute; một ch&uacute;t dịch tiết &acirc;m đạo th&igrave; cũng kh&ocirc;ng sao, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng cần phải lau qu&aacute; kỹ lưỡng. Đối với b&eacute; trai kh&ocirc;ng cắt bao quy đầu, mẹ chỉ cần vệ sinh nhẹ nh&agrave;ng b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i. Nếu b&eacute; đ&atilde; cắt bao quy đầu th&igrave; tuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng được rửa đầu dương vật cho đến khi phần da đ&atilde; l&agrave;nh hẳn.👩&zwj;👧&zwj;👦&nbsp;Rồi cuối c&ugrave;ng, mẹ l&agrave;m kh&ocirc; to&agrave;n bộ th&acirc;n b&eacute; bằng khăn mềm. Tr&aacute;nh ch&agrave; x&aacute;t qu&aacute; mạnh l&agrave;m tổn thương l&agrave;n da nhạy cảm của b&eacute;.🥰<hr>Tắm cho b&eacute; trong chậu nước<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3442/0349f872-94a9-4274-8c3d-805d4a440da1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="height: 100%; width: 100%;">🛀Chuẩn bịB&eacute; sẽ thực sự được tắm trong chậu nước khi cuống rốn đ&atilde; rụng, rốn v&agrave; bao quy đầu đ&atilde; l&agrave;nh lặn ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n. Qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh tắm cho b&eacute; đ&ograve;i hỏi th&aacute;i độ hợp t&aacute;c của b&eacute; v&agrave; sự ki&ecirc;n nhẫn từ bố mẹ!😇&nbsp;Mẹ chỉ cần cho b&eacute; tắm 2-3 lần/ tuần. Mẹ cần mua cho b&eacute; bồn tắm trẻ em l&agrave;m bằng nhựa d&agrave;y, c&oacute; k&iacute;ch thước ph&ugrave; hợp với cơ thể b&eacute;; miếng l&oacute;t hỗ trợ giữ đầu v&agrave; cả cơ thể b&eacute; an to&agrave;n trong nước; thảm chống trơn trượt, cố định được chậu tắm.🙆&zwj;♀️&nbsp;🛀Tắm cho b&eacute; trong chậu/ bồn tắmĐổ v&agrave;o chậu tắm khoảng 2-3 cm mức nước ấm. Từ từ mẹ vừa đỡ phần đầu b&eacute; vừa hạ xuống nước. Mẹ sử dụng khăn mặt của b&eacute; để lau mặt v&agrave; t&oacute;c.&nbsp;Để bảo vệ tr&aacute;nh nước v&agrave;o mắt, mẹ h&atilde;y để tay l&ecirc;n tr&aacute;n che nước bắn khi mẹ đang lau t&oacute;c cho b&eacute; nh&eacute;. Đối với những b&eacute; c&oacute; m&aacute;i t&oacute;c d&agrave;y, mẹ c&oacute; thể sử dụng dầu gội chuy&ecirc;n dụng xoa l&ecirc;n đầu b&eacute; rồi nhẹ nh&agrave;ng m&aacute;t xa v&agrave; xả sạch dầu gội.🧴&nbsp;Sử dụng một lượng nhỏ sữa tắm d&agrave;nh ri&ecirc;ng cho trẻ sơ sinh để l&agrave;m sạch cơ thể b&eacute;. Sau khi tắm xong, mẹ thấm nước kh&ocirc; người b&eacute; v&agrave; thoa một lớp kem dưỡng ẩm. Cuối c&ugrave;ng mẹ thay cho b&eacute; một chiếc t&atilde; mới.🧻&nbsp;<hr>Lưu &yacute; khi tắm cho b&eacute;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3442/17250d5f-5e2a-4d18-a676-abc06e94e486.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Mẹ h&atilde;y để to&agrave;n bộ quần &aacute;o v&agrave; khăn tắm cần thiết trong tầm với gần khu vực tắm để nhanh ch&oacute;ng mặc cho b&eacute; v&agrave; giữ ấm cơ thể. Mẹ kiểm tra nhiệt độ nước tắm bằng khủy tay, đảm bảo độ ấm th&iacute;ch hợp tầm 37-38 độ C. Sau khi tắm xong, mẹ d&ugrave;ng gạc hay khăn mỏng lau sạch c&aacute;c chất tiết từ mắt v&agrave; mũi. Mẹ lu&ocirc;n ch&uacute; &yacute; khi di chuyển b&eacute; ra khỏi bồn tắm tr&aacute;nh trơn trượt nh&eacute;.🧚 &nbsp;

Lần đầu tiên mẹ tắm cho bé như thế nào?

Thuốc tránh thai khẩn cấp là một trong những lựa chọn tránh thai khi quan hệ tình dục không an toàn. Mẹ tìm hiểu thật kỹ trước khi lựa chọn sử dụng nhé.😀<hr>Thuốc tránh thai khẩn cấp&nbsp;Thuốc tránh thai khẩn cấp là viên uống tránh thai có hàm lượng nội tiết tố cao.🔆 Mẹ có thể lựa chọn sử dụng để giảm nguy cơ có thai ngoài ý muốn sau khi quan hệ tình dục không sử dụng biện pháp bảo vệ. Hiện nay trên thị trường phổ biến nhất 2 loại:Thuốc chứa progestin: Hàm lượng Levonorgestrel 0.75mg/ viên hoặc 1.5mg/ viênThuốc chứa hoạt chất kháng progestin: Hàm lượng Mifepriston 10mg/ viên<hr>Tác dụng của thuốc tránh thai khẩn cấp&nbsp;&nbsp;💊Ức chế buồng trứng rụng trứngThuốc tránh thai có hormone sinh dục từ bên ngoài đưa vào cơ thể, ức chế cơ thể tiết ra ovestin. Ovestin có thể ức chế điều tiết metakentrin, ức chế buồng trứng rụng trứng và tránh thai hiệu quả.😀💊Làm biến đổi niêm mạc dịch ở cổ tử cungThuốc chứa progestin, làm tuyến thể ở cổ tử cung trở nên đặc dính và cản trở tinh trùng đi qua để gặp trứng, từ đó giúp mẹ tránh thai.🤗💊Làm thay đổi hình thái màng trong ở tử cungThuốc chứa progestin và estrogen từ bên ngoài vào khiến màng trong tử cung phát dục không tốt, không cho trứng làm tổ trong tử cung, giúp mẹ tránh thai.👌<hr>Tác dụng phụ của thuốc tránh thai💊Hệ tiêu hóaMột số người sau khi dùng thuốc có triệu chứng buồn nôn, đau bụng, đầy hơi. Nếu bị nôn ngay sau khi uống thuốc, mẹ phải uống lại liều khác để thay thế.👀 Nếu bị nôn sau 2 tiếng sau khi uống thuốc, mẹ không cần phải uống thêm liều mới.💊Hệ thần kinhNhiều mẹ báo cáo bị nhức đầu, chóng mặt và loạn thị sau khi sử dụng thuốc. Để tránh các tác dụng phụ, mẹ nên uống thuốc gần sát bữa ăn hoặc trước khi đi ngủ.😴💊Tuyến vúCăng ngực, đau ngực thường thấy do tác dụng của hormone nữ tăng lên. Sau khi ngừng dùng thuốc, hiện tượng căng ngực sẽ biến mất.🤱💊Ra máu âm đạoNhiều mẹ bị ra máu âm đạo ngoài kỳ kinh nguyệt sau khi sử dụng thuốc vì lượng hormone progestin hay estrogen tăng cao. Sau khi kỳ kinh có lại, mẹ sẽ không bị xuất huyết bất thường nữa. Một số trường hợp chảy máu có thể là biểu hiện của tình trạng bất thường như sảy thai hoặc mang thai ngoài tử cung.🩸💊Tác dụng phụ khácMột số trường hợp bị rong kinh, rối loạn kinh nguyệt, thay đổi về lượng khí hư. Mẹ có thể bị thay đổi tâm trạng hoặc lãnh cảm, không có ham muốn tình dục do lạm dụng thuốc.😥<hr>Lưu ý khi sử dụng thuốcThuốc tránh thai khẩn cấp chỉ được sử dụng khi mới quan hệ tình dục không sử dụng biện pháp tránh thai hoặc có sử dụng nhưng bao cao su bị rách.👪 Bác sĩ khuyên nên uống càng sớm càng tốt, trong vòng 72 giờ sau khi có quan hệ không được bảo vệ.👩‍⚕️Liều lượng của thuốc cao gấp 4 lần so với thuốc tránh thai hàng ngày nên mẹ không nên sử dụng quá 2 lần/tháng. Việc lạm dụng thuốc có thể gây ra nhiều biến chứng nguy hiểm như teo niêm mạc tử cung, ảnh hưởng lâu dài tới khả năng thụ thai của mẹ. Mẹ cũng có thể bị bệnh về gan, thận, tim mạch, ung thư vú hay cơ quan sinh sản nếu sử dụng thuốc không theo quy định.🙅‍♀️

Sử dụng thuốc tránh thai khẩn cấp

Lấy r&aacute;y tai cho b&eacute; v&agrave; vệ sinh tai sai c&aacute;ch c&oacute; thể khiến cho con bị đau tai v&agrave; vi&ecirc;m tai, thậm ch&iacute; g&acirc;y ảnh hưởng đến khả năng nghe của b&eacute;. Nh&igrave;n r&aacute;y tai cho b&eacute; mẹ thấy thật bẩn phải kh&ocirc;ng! Thật ra th&igrave; kh&ocirc;ng phải l&uacute;c n&agrave;o mẹ cũng cần phải lấy r&aacute;y tai đ&acirc;u ạ.👂<hr>C&oacute; cần thiết phải ngo&aacute;y tai cho b&eacute; thường xuy&ecirc;n?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3464/8d63cc1d-286a-4f5f-bc20-d67620860946.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👂R&aacute;y tai l&agrave; g&igrave;?R&aacute;y tai l&agrave; chất nhầy tự sinh ra trong ống ta, thuộc cơ chế tự l&agrave;m sạch của ống tai, được đẩy từ đĩa đệm tai sang lỗ tai. Mẹ nh&igrave;n thấy tai b&eacute; nhiều r&aacute;y tai nghĩ rằng n&oacute; l&agrave; chất bẩn v&agrave; l&agrave;m mất vệ sinh. Thực tế, r&aacute;y tai c&oacute; v&agrave;i chức năng c&oacute; &iacute;ch cho b&eacute; đ&oacute; ạ!😀👂Chức năng của r&aacute;y taiR&aacute;y tai l&agrave; chất s&aacute;p gi&uacute;p l&agrave;m ấm, b&ocirc;i trơn cho ống tai, chống nhiễm bụi, vi khuẩn v&agrave; thậm ch&iacute; l&agrave; c&ocirc;n tr&ugrave;ng nhỏ khi ch&uacute;ng x&acirc;m nhập v&agrave;o ống tai. Qua cử động nhai của xương h&agrave;m dưới khi ăn👄, c&aacute;c l&ocirc;ng mao trong ống tai sẽ chuyển động nhẹ nh&agrave;ng từ trong ra ngo&agrave;i v&agrave; đẩy khối s&aacute;p n&agrave;y ra gần lỗ tai. R&aacute;y tai dần trở n&ecirc;n kh&ocirc; đi, bong ra rơi khỏi tai v&agrave; rơi ra ngo&agrave;i m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng cần tới t&aacute;c động b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i.&nbsp;Việc cố t&igrave;nh lấy r&aacute;y tai thường xuy&ecirc;n bằng c&aacute;c vật dụng kh&aacute;c sẽ đẩy r&aacute;y tai đi s&acirc;u hơn v&agrave;o b&ecirc;n trong v&agrave; l&agrave;m tắc nghẽn lỗ tai. Với những vật dụng sắc nhọn, mẹ c&oacute; thể v&ocirc; t&igrave;nh l&agrave;m tổn thương tai, thậm ch&iacute; điếc tai tạm thời. V&igrave; vậy, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng cần lấy r&aacute;y tai thường xuy&ecirc;n cho b&eacute; v&igrave; mẹ sẽ l&agrave;m mất một yếu tố bảo vệ tự nhi&ecirc;n của tai đấy ạ!🤝<hr>Khi n&agrave;o cần lấy r&aacute;y tai cho b&eacute;?&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3464/76a40fe4-3957-482b-9d67-b72407b49200.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👂R&aacute;y tai t&iacute;ch tụ qu&aacute; nhiềuR&aacute;y tai chỉ thực sự trở th&agrave;nh rắc rối khi ch&uacute;ng t&iacute;ch tụ qu&aacute; nhiều, cản trở tầm quan s&aacute;t m&agrave;ng nhĩ của b&aacute;c sĩ. B&aacute;c sĩ c&oacute; thể d&ugrave;ng dụng cụ lấy r&aacute;y tai cho b&eacute; để loại bỏ r&aacute;y tai.👩&zwj;⚕️Nếu r&aacute;y tai kh&ocirc;, cứng, kh&oacute; lấy v&agrave; m&agrave;ng nhĩ kh&ocirc;ng bị thủng, mẹ c&oacute; thể tự l&agrave;m mềm r&aacute;y tai trước khi đưa b&eacute; đi kh&aacute;m lại.👂R&aacute;y tai g&acirc;y tắc nghẽn ống tai ngo&agrave;iNếu như r&aacute;y tai qu&aacute; nhiều g&acirc;y tắc nghẽn cả ống tai ngo&agrave;i, th&iacute;nh lực của b&eacute; c&oacute; thể bị giảm. B&eacute; cảm thấy r&otilde; nhất điều n&agrave;y đặc biệt sau khi tắm hoặc bơi do n&uacute;t r&aacute;y tai gặp nước sẽ ph&igrave;nh to l&ecirc;n. Với b&eacute; trong giai đoạn đang học n&oacute;i, n&uacute;t r&aacute;y tai để l&acirc;u c&oacute; thể khiến b&eacute; chậm n&oacute;i.🗣<hr>C&aacute;ch lấy r&aacute;y tai cho b&eacute; kh&ocirc;ng đau<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3464/1c750217-989e-477c-acea-c182e3385b1c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👂Nếu r&aacute;y tai b&eacute; &iacute;tMẹ d&ugrave;ng một chiếc khăn b&ocirc;ng mỏng, mềm nhẹ thấm xung quanh v&ograve;ng tai cho b&eacute;. Sau đ&oacute;, mẹ xoắn nhẹ một g&oacute;c của khăn, từ từ đưa s&acirc;u v&agrave;o b&ecirc;n trong tai để c&aacute;c r&aacute;y tai theo đường xoắn của khăn rơi ra ngo&agrave;i. Khăn mềm sẽ kh&ocirc;ng l&agrave;m tổn hại tai b&eacute; m&agrave; vẫn l&agrave;m sạch.🥰👂Nếu r&aacute;y tai b&eacute; nhiềuMẹ đặt b&eacute; nằm nghi&ecirc;ng v&agrave; l&agrave;m b&eacute; sao nh&atilde;ng bằng c&aacute;ch kể chuyện cho b&eacute; hay cho b&eacute; xem tivi. D&ugrave;ng bơm ti&ecirc;m nhựa kh&ocirc;ng kim h&uacute;t hoặc nhỏ nước muối sinh l&yacute; khoảng 5-10 giọt. Mẹ n&ecirc;n nhỏ từ từ, từng giọt một để mỗi giọt c&oacute; thể thấm v&agrave;o b&ecirc;n trong v&agrave; l&agrave;m mềm r&aacute;y tai. Sau đ&oacute;, mẹ nghi&ecirc;ng đầu b&eacute; theo hướng ngược lại để c&aacute;c giọt nước k&egrave;m bụi bẩn chảy ra.💧Mẹ cứ lặp lại động t&aacute;c n&agrave;y 1 lần mỗi ng&agrave;y trong v&ograve;ng 3-5 ng&agrave;y. Nếu b&eacute; c&oacute; qu&aacute; nhiều r&aacute;y tai, mẹ đưa b&eacute; đi kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ để được chỉ định c&aacute;ch l&agrave;m mềm r&aacute;y tai v&agrave; dung dịch l&agrave;m mềm chuy&ecirc;n dụng🏥.&nbsp;

Ráy tai của bé không cần dọn thường xuyên đâu ạ!

Mỗi khi b&eacute; tỉnh dậy sau giấc ngủ, bỗng dưng b&eacute; kh&oacute;c to. Bố mẹ lo nhỡ b&eacute; cảm thấy kh&ocirc;ng khỏe ở đ&acirc;u, kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; giấc ngủ ngon đ&ecirc;m qua, hay c&oacute; g&igrave; đ&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng ổn rồi. H&ocirc;m nay, Baby Billy sẽ gi&uacute;p mẹ giải đ&aacute;p tại sao b&eacute; hay kh&oacute;c mỗi khi tỉnh dậy v&agrave; xử l&yacute; như thế n&agrave;o?😴<hr>Tại sao b&eacute; ngủ dậy hay kh&oacute;c?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3488/39ec7551-5170-460b-8b0a-144d9bd36ac4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😴B&eacute; ngủ dậy nhưng kh&ocirc;ng đủ giấcB&eacute; đang cảm thấy mệt mỏi v&igrave; vẫn c&ograve;n đang buồn ngủ m&agrave; phải dậy. Nhiều ba mẹ cho rằng n&ecirc;n tập cho b&eacute; th&oacute;i quen dậy sớm để v&agrave;o nếp v&agrave; khiến b&eacute; dễ d&agrave;ng quen giấc hơn sau khi lớn l&ecirc;n. Thực chất, điều n&agrave;y chỉ khiến giấc ngủ của b&eacute; bị gi&aacute;n đoạn n&ecirc;n sau khi ngủ dậy, b&eacute; vẫn thấy mệt mỏi v&agrave; kh&oacute;c.😢😴B&eacute; muốn được chăm s&oacute;cTh&ocirc;ng thường, sau khi ngủ dậy, b&eacute; muốn g&acirc;y sự ch&uacute; &yacute; tới ba mẹ để được quan t&acirc;m v&agrave; chăm s&oacute;c. B&eacute; đang bị n&oacute;ng hay lạnh, b&eacute; cảm thấy đ&oacute;i sau khi tỉnh dậy,.. b&eacute; đang thể hiện nhu cầu của m&igrave;nh v&igrave; b&eacute; biết, ba mẹ sẽ chiều theo &yacute; b&eacute; ngay khi tiếng kh&oacute;c của m&igrave;nh m&agrave;.👪😴B&eacute; cảm thấy kh&ocirc;ng thoải m&aacute;iC&oacute; thể b&eacute; vừa mơ thấy g&igrave; đ&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng l&agrave;m b&eacute; thoải m&aacute;i, hoặc b&eacute; kh&ocirc;ng thấy mẹ ở b&ecirc;n cạnh, b&eacute; c&oacute; phản ứng g&agrave;o kh&oacute;c v&agrave; li&ecirc;n tục gọi mẹ. Đ&oacute; l&agrave; v&igrave; ở độ tuổi qu&aacute; nhỏ, b&eacute; cảm thấy sợ h&atilde;i v&agrave; lo lắng khi bỗng kh&ocirc;ng cảm nhận được hơi ấm của mẹ. B&eacute; đang rất muốn được mẹ bế v&agrave; vỗ về &acirc;u yếm m&igrave;nh.🥰<hr>C&aacute;ch gi&uacute;p b&eacute; c&oacute; một giấc ngủ ngon<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3488/c34ac3d3-3bee-477e-b84c-170c74879b6f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😴Chơi đ&ugrave;a c&ugrave;ng con trước khi ngủMẹ n&ecirc;n tham gia c&aacute;c hoạt động thư gi&atilde;n c&ugrave;ng b&eacute; v&agrave;o buổi tối trước khi đi ngủ như h&aacute;t ru, đọc truyện cổ t&iacute;ch để b&eacute; thấy thoải m&aacute;i hơn. Đ&acirc;y cũng l&agrave; một c&aacute;ch dễ d&agrave;ng đưa b&eacute; v&agrave;o giấc ngủ nhanh ch&oacute;ng. Lặp đi lặp lại qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh, mẹ cũng x&acirc;y dựng th&oacute;i quen ngủ v&agrave; t&iacute;n hiệu với b&eacute; rằng, &agrave; khi mẹ bắt đầu h&aacute;t ru, giờ ngủ đến rồi!🧸😴Mặc quần &aacute;o thoải m&aacute;i, tho&aacute;ng m&aacute;t cho b&eacute;Khi b&eacute; mặc quần &aacute;o thoải m&aacute;i, tho&aacute;ng m&aacute;t, b&eacute; cũng dễ ngủ hơn v&agrave; dễ cựa m&igrave;nh hơn trong l&uacute;c ngủ. B&agrave;n tay v&agrave; ch&acirc;n cũng m&aacute;t hơn so với cơ thể của b&eacute;, n&ecirc;n mẹ h&atilde;y lưu &yacute; nhiệt độ ph&ograve;ng của b&eacute; sao cho ph&ugrave; hợp, m&aacute;t mẻ nhưng kh&ocirc;ng qu&aacute; lạnh.👚😴Giảm bớt &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng trong ph&ograve;ngĐồng hồ sinh học của con đang dần được x&acirc;y dwungj. Để đảm bảo b&eacute; c&oacute; một giấc ngủ ngon v&agrave; gi&uacute;p b&eacute; ph&acirc;n biệt được ng&agrave;y v&agrave; đ&ecirc;m, mẹ n&ecirc;n giữ ph&ograve;ng b&eacute; ở trạng th&aacute;i tối, tắt bớt đ&egrave;n để b&eacute; biết l&agrave; m&agrave;n đ&ecirc;m đ&atilde; bu&ocirc;ng rồi nh&eacute;.🌃😴Thay đổi tư thế b&eacute; ngủNếu b&eacute; bỗng chợt tỉnh giấc buổi đ&ecirc;m v&agrave; kh&oacute;c, mẹ c&oacute; thể nhẹ nh&agrave;ng đến v&agrave; vỗ b&eacute;, đưa b&eacute; n&uacute;m ti giả v&agrave; gi&uacute;p b&eacute; thay đổi tư thế ngủ sao cho thoải m&aacute;i hơn.🛌🏻😴Vỗ về b&eacute;Mẹ nằm cạnh b&eacute; một l&uacute;c, nhẹ nh&agrave;ng vỗ b&eacute; v&agrave; đưa b&eacute; quay lại giấc ngủ. B&eacute; sẽ an t&acirc;m hơn v&igrave; b&eacute; biết mẹ đang ở ngay b&ecirc;n cạnh m&igrave;nh rồi.Nếu b&eacute; li&ecirc;n tục kh&oacute;c k&eacute;o d&agrave;i, mẹ cũng đừng trở n&ecirc;n căng thẳng qu&aacute;. H&atilde;y cứ b&igrave;nh tĩnh, cười v&agrave; nhẹ nh&agrave;ng vỗ về con để b&eacute; biết rằng, mẹ rất hiểu nhu cầu của con v&agrave; mẹ lu&ocirc;n lắng nghe con m&agrave;.💖

Tại sao bé hay khóc sau khi ngủ dậy?

Vỗ ợ hơi cho b&eacute; sau khi b&uacute; sẽ gi&uacute;p b&eacute; ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a tốt hơn, tr&aacute;nh n&ocirc;n trớ, đặc biệt l&agrave; đối với những b&eacute; b&uacute; b&igrave;nh. C&aacute;c mẹ ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh đ&atilde; biết c&aacute;ch vỗ ợ hơi b&eacute; đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch chưa?😏<hr>T&aacute;c dụng của vỗ ợ hơi cho b&eacute;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3382/e023a931-f4b3-4e1f-94e6-345f3a5dd8ea.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👼Đẩy kh&iacute; trong đường ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;aVỗ ợ hơi cho b&eacute; gi&uacute;p đẩy kh&iacute; ở trong đường ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a của b&eacute;. V&igrave; hệ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a của b&eacute; chưa ho&agrave;n chỉnh, khi b&eacute; kh&oacute;c hay h&aacute; miệng b&eacute; đều nuốt một lượng kh&iacute; lớn v&agrave;o người. Khi b&eacute; b&uacute; mẹ hoặc b&uacute; b&igrave;nh, nếu tư thế b&uacute; kh&ocirc;ng đ&uacute;ng, cả kh&ocirc;ng kh&iacute; v&agrave; sữa đều đi v&agrave;o dạ d&agrave;y b&eacute;. Vỗ ợ sẽ gi&uacute;p đẩy hết kh&iacute; ra ngo&agrave;i.😤👼Gi&uacute;p b&eacute; kh&ocirc;ng bị đầy bụngMẹ h&atilde;y tưởng tượng dễ hiểu như bụng b&eacute; đang bị đầy kh&iacute;, diện t&iacute;ch để b&eacute; dự trữ thức ăn sẽ bị thu hẹp phải kh&ocirc;ng? Khi đẩy được hết kh&iacute; ra ngo&agrave;i, b&eacute; sẽ ăn được nhiều hơn v&agrave; cũng kh&ocirc;ng cảm thấy tức bụng. B&eacute; thoải m&aacute;i v&agrave; dễ chịu hơn cũng gi&uacute;p b&eacute; ngủ ngon giấc hơn.🥰👼Tr&aacute;nh n&ocirc;n trớKhi cả kh&ocirc;ng kh&iacute; v&agrave; sữa đi v&agrave;o dạ d&agrave;y, b&eacute; rất dễ bị n&ocirc;n trớ, ọc sữa. Mẹ h&atilde;y để &yacute; tư thế b&eacute; đang b&uacute; mẹ hay b&uacute; b&igrave;nh để giảm thiểu lượng kh&iacute; đi v&agrave;o b&eacute; nhiều nhất c&oacute; thể nh&eacute;!😀<hr>Hướng dẫn vỗ ợ hơi đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3382/b39c7398-5b2c-432e-ab07-468b4558190d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👼Chuẩn bị trước khi vỗ ợ hơiMẹ n&ecirc;n chuẩn bị một chiếc khăn sữa ở b&ecirc;n cạnh để lau khi b&eacute; ợ cặn sữa ra ngo&agrave;i.🧻 Lựa chọn tư thế vỗ ợ thuận tiện nhất v&agrave; đảm bảo an to&agrave;n nhất cho b&eacute;. Mẹ lu&ocirc;n lu&ocirc;n n&ecirc;n vỗ ợ hơi kể cả khi b&eacute; ăn ban đ&ecirc;m hay ban ng&agrave;y.&nbsp;👼Tư thế vỗ ợ hơiNếu bố mẹ l&agrave; một lực sĩ c&oacute; c&aacute;nh tay khỏe v&agrave; to bản, mẹ c&oacute; thể để b&eacute; nằm sấp tr&ecirc;n c&aacute;nh tay của bố hoặc mẹ.💪 Ở tư thế kh&aacute;c, mẹ c&oacute; thể bế v&aacute;c b&eacute; nằm song song với cơ thể, đầu dựa v&agrave;o vai mẹ, một tay mẹ giữ cổ v&agrave; đầu b&eacute;, một tay tiến h&agrave;nh vỗ ợ.👼C&aacute;ch vỗ ợ hơiMẹ khum b&agrave;n tay lại v&agrave; vỗ v&agrave;o lưng b&eacute; sao cho nghe thấy tiếng bồm bộp giữa bữa ăn v&agrave; sau bữa ăn.🍲 Mẹ vỗ dọc lưng b&eacute; theo chiều từ thắt lưng đến cổ để đẩy kh&ocirc;ng kh&iacute; từ dưới tho&aacute;t l&ecirc;n. Khi kh&iacute; được đẩy ra ngo&agrave;i, mẹ c&oacute; thể thấy b&eacute; tạo ra tiếng ợ hơi hoặc tr&agrave;o một ch&uacute;t cặn sữa ra ngo&agrave;i. Mặt b&eacute; l&uacute;c n&agrave;o sẽ cười thấy thoải m&aacute;i v&agrave; dễ chịu hơn đ&oacute; ạ!😁

Vỗ ợ hơi đúng cách cho bé

So với những m&ugrave;a kh&aacute;c, mẹ phải chuẩn bị gấp đ&ocirc;i cho việc sinh nở v&agrave;o m&ugrave;a đ&ocirc;ng?🙀 V&igrave; thời tiết lạnh, kh&ocirc;ng chỉ mẹ m&agrave; cả b&eacute; cũng cần phải cẩn thận với nhiệt độ cơ thể thay đổi để th&iacute;ch nghi với nhiệt độ thấp. Vậy đ&ocirc;ng n&agrave;y, mẹ sẽ cần phải chuẩn bị g&igrave;?🧐&nbsp;<hr>Tips chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh v&agrave;o m&ugrave;a đ&ocirc;ng<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3471/7addac9f-010f-4fde-9729-0dc0907bb153.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥶Mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n đi ra ngo&agrave;i v&agrave;o th&aacute;ng cuối k&igrave;Đi ra ngo&agrave;i trời m&ugrave;a đ&ocirc;ng kh&oacute; khăn hơn mẹ nghĩ.😣 Nếu ngo&agrave;i trời vừa mưa v&agrave; gi&oacute; thổi lạnh, mẹ n&ecirc;n ở trong nh&agrave; v&agrave; giữ bản th&acirc;n thật ấm &aacute;p v&agrave; an to&agrave;n trong những ng&agrave;y th&aacute;ng cuối k&igrave;. Nếu thật sự mẹ cần phải ra ngo&agrave;i, mẹ h&atilde;y mang gi&agrave;y thật ấm, chống thấm nước v&agrave; chống trơn th&igrave; c&agrave;ng tốt. &nbsp;Thay v&igrave; mặc quần &aacute;o qu&aacute; d&agrave;y, mẹ n&ecirc;n mặc nhiều lớp để c&oacute; thể kiểm so&aacute;t nhiệt độ cơ thể dễ d&agrave;ng hơn. Để tr&aacute;nh bị cảm c&uacute;m do gi&oacute; lạnh, sẽ tốt hơn nếu mẹ đ&atilde; ti&ecirc;m ph&ograve;ng cảm c&uacute;m v&agrave; lu&ocirc;n tr&aacute;nh gi&oacute; đ&oacute; ạ!🌬️🥶Kiểm tra nh&agrave; trước khi đ&oacute;n b&eacute; vềL&uacute;c đ&oacute;n b&eacute; về, c&oacute; lẽ trời đ&atilde; tối rồi!✅ Mẹ n&ecirc;n kiểm tra nh&agrave; v&agrave; đảm bảo nh&agrave; ấm trước khi ch&agrave;o đ&oacute;n th&agrave;nh vi&ecirc;n mới n&agrave;y về nh&agrave;. H&atilde;y kiểm tra c&aacute;c cửa sổ, cửa ra v&agrave;o xem c&oacute; nhiều gi&oacute; luồn qua v&agrave;o được ph&ograve;ng b&eacute; kh&ocirc;ng. Mẹ cũng kiểm tra cả nguồn nước n&oacute;ng, c&aacute;c ống dẫn nước để đảm bảo b&eacute; sẽ được chăm s&oacute;c trong một m&ocirc;i trường ấm &aacute;p nhất, kh&ocirc;ng c&ograve;n cảm thấy lạnh lẽo của m&ugrave;a đ&ocirc;ng nữa!🥰<hr>Những đồ d&ugrave;ng mẹ nhất định phải c&oacute; trong m&ugrave;a đ&ocirc;ng!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3471/483bfbc6-3566-4520-b493-ea513c24515d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥶Quần &aacute;o ngủ d&agrave;i v&agrave; đồ l&oacute;tV&igrave; mẹ sẽ to&aacute;t mồ h&ocirc;i nhiều sau khi sinh con, bộ quần &aacute;o l&oacute;t v&agrave; đồ ngủ của mẹ sẽ ướt nhẹp mồ h&ocirc;i mất.💦 Ph&ograve;ng sinh trong bệnh viện được che chắn gi&oacute; cẩn thận n&ecirc;n cũng ấm hơn. Mẹ n&ecirc;n mang thật nhiều đồ l&oacute;t để thay, quần &aacute;o ngủ l&agrave;m từ chất liệu tho&aacute;ng m&aacute;t v&agrave; thấm mồ h&ocirc;i. Nếu trời n&oacute;ng, mẹ n&ecirc;n mặc quần &aacute;o l&oacute;t tho&aacute;ng, nhẹ v&agrave; dễ h&uacute;t mồ h&ocirc;i để cảm thấy dễ chịu. &nbsp;🥶Tất ngủ v&agrave; tất d&agrave;iB&agrave;n ch&acirc;n v&agrave; cổ ch&acirc;n cần được giữ ấm trong thời tiết lạnh. Mẹ n&ecirc;n đeo th&ecirc;m tất ngủ, nhưng nếu tất ngủ l&agrave;m mẹ kh&oacute; chịu, mẹ cũng phải che chắn ch&acirc;n v&agrave; mắt ch&acirc;n kh&ocirc;ng bị nhiễm lạnh nh&eacute;.🧦&nbsp;🥶M&aacute;y phun sương tạo ẩmPh&ograve;ng sinh của mẹ c&oacute; thể sẽ hơi n&oacute;ng v&agrave; kh&ocirc;. V&igrave; thế, mẹ h&atilde;y sắm cho m&igrave;nh một m&aacute;y phun sương tạo ẩm! M&aacute;y sẽ phun ra những hơi nước l&agrave;m ẩm kh&ocirc;ng kh&iacute;, gi&uacute;p mẹ thở dễ d&agrave;ng hơn v&agrave; c&oacute; một giấc ngủ ngon hơn sau khi vượt cạn th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng đ&oacute; ạ!😉&nbsp;🥶Quần &aacute;o c&oacute; l&ocirc;ng NOMẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n mang theo những chiếc &aacute;o l&ocirc;ng nỉ m&agrave; l&ocirc;ng dễ bị rơi ra.⛔ Sau khi sinh, khi mẹ &ocirc;m em b&eacute;, những chiếc &aacute;o l&ocirc;ng n&agrave;y sẽ l&agrave;m b&eacute; kh&oacute; chịu v&igrave; da b&eacute; vẫn c&ograve;n yếu v&agrave; rất nhạy cảm. L&ocirc;ng rơi ra cũng c&oacute; thể bay v&agrave;o miệng b&eacute; v&agrave; l&agrave;m tắc hệ h&ocirc; hấp của b&eacute;.🙅&zwj;♂️ &nbsp;<hr>Đồ d&ugrave;ng chuẩn bị cho b&eacute; trong m&ugrave;a đ&ocirc;ng!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3471/2027df75-faa0-4e61-994e-10c78add1d89.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥶Mũ cho b&eacute;Khi đưa b&eacute; từ bệnh viện về nh&agrave;, thay đổi m&ocirc;i trường v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng kh&iacute; sẽ l&agrave; một nhiệm vụ kh&oacute; khăn v&igrave; cơ thể b&eacute; chưa thể th&iacute;ch nghi nhanh như người lớn.✨ V&igrave; thế, mẹ phải chuẩn bị đầy đủ để bảo vệ trước khi cho b&eacute; ra ngo&agrave;i. Một chiếc mũ sẽ bảo vệ đầu b&eacute; che chắn gi&oacute; v&agrave; tr&aacute;nh cảm lạnh, mẹ h&atilde;y chuẩn bị ngay cho b&eacute; nh&eacute;!🥶BodysuitMột bộ &aacute;o liền quần ấm &aacute;p sẽ rất hữu hiệu khi mẹ đưa b&eacute; từ bệnh viện về nh&agrave; hay đi ra ngo&agrave;i để đi kh&aacute;m định kỳ v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng l&agrave;m ấm v&agrave; giữ nhiệt to&agrave;n th&acirc;n b&eacute; rất tốt. Cả bộ &aacute;o liền quần bodysuit n&agrave;y ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n cản gi&oacute;, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng c&ograve;n phải lo gi&oacute; sẽ l&ugrave;a v&agrave;o trong kẽ hở quần &aacute;o l&agrave;m b&eacute; lạnh nữa.👍&nbsp;🥶Dụng cụ l&agrave;m ấm giấy ướtAaa lạnh&hellip;! B&eacute; bỗng giật m&igrave;nh khi mẹ l&ocirc;i giấy ướt lạnh để lau cho b&eacute;.😣 Trong những thời điểm n&agrave;y, dụng cụ l&agrave;m ấm giấy ướt sẽ rất c&oacute; &iacute;ch, l&agrave;m giảm t&igrave;nh trạng b&eacute; bị sốc v&agrave; kh&oacute;c v&igrave; bỗng gặp lạnh. Đ&acirc;y kh&ocirc;ng phải l&agrave; đồ d&ugrave;ng bắt buộc phải c&oacute;, nhưng sẽ rất tốt nếu mẹ để &yacute; mua ạ.🥶Tấm che chắn gi&oacute; xe n&ocirc;iD&ugrave; trời lạnh, mẹ vẫn phải đưa b&eacute; đi ti&ecirc;m vắc xin v&agrave; kh&aacute;m định kỳ. Mẹ phải chuẩn bị ngay th&ocirc;i, một c&aacute;i thắt lưng bảo vệ v&agrave; tấm che chắn gi&oacute; cho xe n&ocirc;i của b&eacute;. Thắt lưng vừa c&oacute; chức năng bảo vệ b&eacute; vừa c&oacute; t&aacute;c dụng giữ ấm bụng b&eacute;.🙌 &Agrave;, găng tay cho tay cầm xe n&ocirc;i để bố mẹ cũng c&oacute; thể giữ ấm đ&ocirc;i tay của m&igrave;nh khi đẩy b&eacute; ra đường th&igrave; sao ạ? Bố mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute; c&ugrave;ng ấm &aacute;p trong m&ugrave;a đ&ocirc;ng n&agrave;y!😉&nbsp;Baby Billy đ&atilde; chuẩn bị danh s&aacute;ch chuẩn bị đi sinh n&agrave;y cho c&aacute;c bố mẹ nh&agrave; m&igrave;nh rồi!😍 Bố mẹ ấn ngay n&uacute;t b&ecirc;n dưới để tải về v&agrave; in danh s&aacute;ch nh&eacute;! <a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://billyapi.com/post/3326" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh ngay n&agrave;o!</a>

Chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh mùa đông cần thêm những gì?

N&uacute;m v&uacute; giả được thiết kế tương tự như n&uacute;m v&uacute; mẹ🤱, được l&agrave;m từ nhiều chất liệu kh&aacute;c nhau v&agrave; thiết kế kh&aacute;c nhau. N&uacute;m v&uacute; giả cũng c&oacute; nhiều lợi &iacute;ch v&agrave; nhược điểm, mẹ h&atilde;y t&igrave;m hiểu v&agrave; c&acirc;n nhắc thật kỹ trước khi mua v&agrave; sử dụng cho b&eacute; nh&eacute;.😀<hr>N&uacute;m v&uacute; giả l&agrave; g&igrave;?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3336/4ad3b12b-5271-47e0-aecb-8e36c44c3e65.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">N&uacute;m v&uacute; giả l&agrave; một vật c&oacute; thiết kế tương tự như n&uacute;m v&uacute; mẹ, được l&agrave;m bằng cao su, nhựa hoặc silicon.😀 Đ&acirc;y sẽ l&agrave; lựa chọn tốt để dỗ d&agrave;nh b&eacute; mỗi khi b&eacute; quấy kh&oacute;c sau khi b&uacute;, ợ hơi, c&aacute;u kỉnh, bực bội. M&uacute;t l&agrave; bản năng tự nhi&ecirc;n của trẻ, tạo cảm gi&aacute;c thư gi&atilde;n, an to&agrave;n v&agrave; thoải m&aacute;i.🤗&nbsp;<hr>Lợi &iacute;ch của n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3336/6f72a9c8-d0c1-48d7-8b3e-8a2ff10cdd14.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤱Gi&uacute;p xoa dịu trẻMột số b&eacute; rất quấn mẹ lu&ocirc;n th&iacute;ch được mẹ &ocirc;m, &acirc;u yếm v&agrave; chỉ b&uacute; khi đ&oacute;i.🍼 C&oacute; b&eacute; rất th&iacute;ch ti mẹ d&ugrave; đ&atilde; b&uacute; đủ, nếu kh&ocirc;ng thấy hơi mẹ, b&eacute; sẽ quấy kh&oacute;c. N&uacute;m v&uacute; giả sẽ gi&uacute;p xoa dịu trẻ, l&agrave;m b&eacute; cảm gi&aacute;c thoải m&aacute;i v&agrave; an to&agrave;n. Đặc biệt trong những ng&agrave;y b&eacute; phải đi ti&ecirc;m chủng hay x&eacute;t nghiệm, d&ugrave;ng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả sẽ l&agrave;m b&eacute; an t&acirc;m hơn rất nhiều.😍🤱Giảm nguy cơ đột tử ở trẻ sơ sinh (SIDS)B&eacute; sơ sinh sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả khi ngủ sẽ giảm nguy cơ đột tử.☠️ Những nghi&ecirc;n cứu n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng cho thấy bản th&acirc;n n&uacute;m v&uacute; c&oacute; thể ngăn ngừa SIDS, chỉ l&agrave; việc sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả c&oacute; quan hệ chặt chẽ l&agrave;m giảm nguy cơ SIDS thấp hơn.😀🤱Hỗ trợ cho việc đi lại của trẻCho b&eacute; ngậm n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả trong chuyến bay d&agrave;i c&oacute; thể gi&uacute;p giảm đau tai do thay đổi &aacute;p suất kh&ocirc;ng kh&iacute; khi bay.✈️ N&uacute;m v&uacute; giả cũng hữu x&iacute;ch nếu b&eacute; đang quấy kh&oacute;c tr&ecirc;n &ocirc; t&ocirc;🚔 hoặc xe đẩy.🤱Hỗ trợ trẻ v&agrave;o giấc ngủSau khi được b&uacute; v&agrave; ợ hơi, ngậm n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả c&oacute; thể gi&uacute;p b&eacute; v&agrave;o giấc ngủ dễ hơn.😴 B&eacute; cảm thấy an t&acirc;m hơn như mẹ đang vỗ về b&ecirc;n cạnh n&ecirc;n b&eacute; sẽ thoải m&aacute;i để đi v&agrave;o giấc ngủ hơn.🤱Dễ d&agrave;ng ngừng sử dụngKhi n&agrave;o bố mẹ quyết định đến l&uacute;c cho b&eacute; ngừng sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả. mẹ c&oacute; thể cất n&oacute; đi. Kh&aacute;c với th&oacute;i quen kh&aacute;c như b&eacute; m&uacute;t ng&oacute;n tay, ngưng sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả dễ d&agrave;ng hơn v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng tốn nhiều thời gian cho b&eacute; th&iacute;ch nghi.🙆&zwj;♀️<hr>Nhược điểm của n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3336/4787c537-ff8c-4892-90d1-924fc1cf265c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤱Phụ thuộc n&uacute;m v&uacute;Khi sử dụng một thời gian, b&eacute; sẽ dễ phụ thuộc v&agrave;o n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả, rất kh&oacute; chịu, quấy kh&oacute;c nếu mẹ kh&ocirc;ng cho sử dụng.😠 Khi ngủ, nếu n&uacute;m v&uacute; rơi ra khỏi miệng b&eacute;, c&oacute; thể b&eacute; sẽ quấy kh&oacute;c đ&ecirc;m.🤱Tăng nguy cơ nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng tai giữaSử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả c&oacute; thể l&agrave;m tăng nguy cơ nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng tai giữa.👂 V&igrave; tỷ lệ nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng tai giữa trước 6 th&aacute;ng tuổi rất thấp trong khi nguy cơ đột tử sơ sinh cao nhất, mẹ c&acirc;n nhắc cho b&eacute; sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả cho đến 6 th&aacute;ng tuổi để giảm nguy cơ SIDS rồi cho b&eacute; ngừng sử dụng dần để ngăn ngừa nguy cơ nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng tai giữa.👌🤱Ảnh hưởng việc b&uacute;Nếu mẹ cho b&eacute; ngậm n&uacute;m v&uacute; qu&aacute; sớm, b&eacute; c&oacute; thể b&uacute; mẹ &iacute;t thường xuy&ecirc;n hơn v&agrave; bỏ b&uacute; mẹ sớm. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, t&ugrave;y b&eacute; với t&iacute;nh c&aacute;ch kh&aacute;c nhau, việc b&uacute; mẹ c&oacute; thể kh&ocirc;ng bị ảnh hưởng ở một số b&eacute;.🤱&nbsp;🤱Ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe răng miệngSử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả v&agrave;i năm đầu đời kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y ra ảnh hưởng đến c&aacute;c vấn đề răng l&acirc;u d&agrave;i.🦷 Nếu b&eacute; sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả k&eacute;o d&agrave;i, khớp cắn v&agrave; răng của b&eacute; c&oacute; thể bị lệch hoặc kh&ocirc;ng v&agrave;o đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch.<hr>Hướng dẫn sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả cho b&eacute;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3336/25e3b04d-f267-4ce4-b8a2-b17f40bec666.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤱Đợi b&eacute; c&oacute; khả năng b&uacute; tốtMẹ n&ecirc;n đợi đến khi b&eacute; c&oacute; khả năng b&uacute; tốt, thường khi b&eacute; được 3-4 tuần tuổi rồi mới cho b&eacute; d&ugrave;ng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả. Mẹ n&ecirc;n hạn chế sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả nếu đang gặp kh&oacute; khăn trong việc nu&ocirc;i con bằng sữa.🤫🤱N&uacute;m v&uacute; giả kh&ocirc;ng phải biện ph&aacute;p đầu ti&ecirc;nN&uacute;m v&uacute; giả kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n l&agrave; biện ph&aacute;p đầu ti&ecirc;n để dỗ d&agrave;nh trẻ. Mẹ n&ecirc;n thử những c&aacute;ch kh&aacute;c như thay đổi c&aacute;ch bế, đung đưa, bế b&eacute; ra ngo&agrave;i.🏃&zwj;♀️🤱Chọn loại n&uacute;m v&uacute; ph&ugrave; hợpMẹ ch&uacute; &yacute; lựa chọn n&uacute;m v&uacute; được l&agrave;m từ chất liệu v&agrave; thiết kế an to&agrave;n. Khi đ&atilde; t&igrave;m được loại b&eacute; th&iacute;ch, mẹ c&oacute; thể mua sẵn một v&agrave;i chiếc để b&eacute; d&ugrave;ng thay thế h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y nh&eacute;.😚Mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n chọn loại c&oacute; th&ecirc;m trang tr&iacute; v&igrave; b&eacute; sẽ dễ cắn m&uacute;t, c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y nguy cơ ngạt thở cho trẻ.🙅&zwj;♀️ Nếu b&eacute; kh&ocirc;ng th&iacute;ch n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả, mẹ đừng bắt b&eacute; sử dụng. Trong khi ngủ💤, nếu n&uacute;m v&uacute; rơi ra, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng cần phải đặt lại cho b&eacute;.🤱Kh&ocirc;ng phủ đồ ngọt v&agrave;o n&uacute;m v&uacute;Mẹ kh&ocirc;ng phủ đường, mật ong🍯 hay bất kỳ đồ ngọt v&agrave;o n&uacute;m v&uacute;. Răng v&agrave; nướu của b&eacute; c&oacute; thể bị tổn thương đ&oacute;!🦷🤱Kh&ocirc;ng sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; b&igrave;nh sữa thay thếN&uacute;m v&uacute; b&igrave;nh sữa kh&ocirc;ng thể thay thế n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả. B&eacute; c&oacute; thể ngậm v&uacute; ra khỏi nắp v&agrave; bị sặc.🍼☠️🤱Thường xuy&ecirc;n kiểm tra n&uacute;m v&uacute;Mẹ phải thường xuy&ecirc;n kiểm tra sự hao m&ograve;n của n&uacute;m v&uacute;, loại bỏ n&uacute;m v&uacute; c&oacute; vết nứt hay c&oacute; dấu hiệu m&ograve;n.👀 Nếu thấy b&eacute; đang nhai n&uacute;m v&uacute;, mẹ n&ecirc;n cất đi v&igrave; c&oacute; thể c&aacute;c mảnh nhỏ rơi ra khi b&eacute; nhai, g&acirc;y nguy cơ ngạt thở.👃Để &yacute; c&aacute;c bộ phận lỏng lẻo tr&ecirc;n n&uacute;m v&uacute;, đề ph&ograve;ng c&aacute;c bộ phận n&agrave;y rơi v&agrave; hư hỏng c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y nguy cơ ngạt thở cho b&eacute;. Mẹ h&atilde;y lu&ocirc;n lựa chọn n&uacute;m v&uacute; mềm từ c&aacute;c nh&agrave; sản xuất uy t&iacute;n, bảo vệ sức khỏe b&eacute; nh&eacute;!👍

Bé nên dùng núm vú giả như thế nào?

Gi&agrave;u hai con mắt kh&oacute; hai b&agrave;n tay! D&acirc;n gian Việt Nam đến nay vẫn lu&ocirc;n quan trọng sức khỏe của đ&ocirc;i mắt.👀 Bố mẹ đừng qu&aacute; lo lắng. Tầm nh&igrave;n của b&eacute; sẽ ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng trở n&ecirc;n tốt hơn theo thời gian để b&eacute; c&oacute; thể tự tin kh&aacute;m ph&aacute; thế giới.😀<hr>Tầm nh&igrave;n của b&eacute; ở c&aacute;c độ tuổi<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2547/33062a0e-d752-4091-a96d-f4111ec18632.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Trẻ sơ sinh đến 4 th&aacute;ng tuổiKhi mới sinh, hệ thống thị gi&aacute;c👀 chưa ph&aacute;t triển đầy đủ, b&eacute; c&oacute; thể cảm nhận được &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng💡, h&igrave;nh dạng v&agrave; chuyển động nhưng chưa thể nh&igrave;n thấy r&otilde;. B&eacute; c&oacute; thể nh&igrave;n xa khoảng 20-38cm, chỉ đủ xa để nh&igrave;n thấy khu&ocirc;n mặt bố mẹ khi bố mẹ c&uacute;i xuống s&aacute;t b&eacute;. Khu&ocirc;n mặt của bố mẹ l&agrave; điều th&uacute; vị nhất đối với b&eacute; thời điểm n&agrave;y đấy!😉Sau một thời gian chỉ nh&igrave;n thấy mỗi đen v&agrave; trắng, khi được 8 tuần tuổi, b&eacute; c&oacute; thể dễ d&agrave;ng tập trung hơn v&agrave;o khu&ocirc;n mặt của bố mẹ rồi.👪 Khi được 1-2 th&aacute;ng tuổi, b&eacute; c&oacute; thể tập trung hai mắt v&agrave; theo d&otilde;i chuyển động từ tr&aacute;i sang phải của khu&ocirc;n mặt bố mẹ mỗi lần cả nh&agrave; chơi &uacute; &ograve;a rồi.😚Từ 2 th&aacute;ng tuổi đến th&aacute;ng thứ tư, b&eacute; sẽ c&agrave;ng ph&acirc;n biệt được m&agrave;u sắc r&otilde; r&agrave;ng hơn. B&eacute; sẽ tỏ ra th&iacute;ch th&uacute; với c&aacute;c m&agrave;u cơ bản tươi s&aacute;ng v&agrave; những h&igrave;nh ảnh chi tiết bắt mắt.🌈 L&uacute;c n&agrave;y, bố mẹ c&oacute; thể thu h&uacute;t ch&uacute; &yacute; của b&eacute; bằng c&aacute;ch cho trẻ xem tranh, ảnh v&agrave; đồ chơi rực rỡ m&agrave;u sắc.📘👶Trẻ từ 5-8 th&aacute;ng tuổiB&eacute; dần nhận biết được chiều s&acirc;u kh&ocirc;ng gian, nhận định đồ vật ở xa hay gần. Hai mắt dần phối hợp với nhau v&agrave; c&oacute; khả năng ph&acirc;n biệt m&agrave;u tốt, ph&aacute;t hiện được những m&oacute;n đồ rất nhỏ khi b&eacute; 5 th&aacute;ng tuổi.🦖 Đến khoảng th&aacute;ng thứ 8, thị gi&aacute;c b&eacute; đủ tốt để nhận biết mọi người v&agrave; c&aacute;c đồ vật trong ph&ograve;ng, phối hợp c&aacute;c bộ phận mắt-tay-ch&acirc;n cơ thể khi b&eacute; b&ograve; xung quanh nh&agrave;.🏠👶Trẻ từ 9-12 th&aacute;ng tuổiV&agrave;o khoảng 9 th&aacute;ng tuổi, b&eacute; bắt đầu tự đứng l&ecirc;n. Khi được 10 th&aacute;ng tuổi, b&eacute; đ&atilde; c&oacute; thể nắm đồ vật bằng ng&oacute;n c&aacute;i v&agrave; ng&oacute;n trỏ.🤏&nbsp;Đến khi b&eacute; được 12 th&aacute;ng tuổi, hầu hết b&eacute; đ&atilde; biết b&ograve; v&agrave; bắt đầu tập đi. Bố mẹ khuyến kh&iacute;ch b&eacute; tập b&ograve; hơn tập đi sớm để b&eacute; l&agrave;m quen phối hợp tay v&agrave; mắt tốt hơn.🙆&zwj;♀️ Ở độ tuổi n&agrave;y, b&eacute; đ&atilde; c&oacute; thể đ&aacute;nh gi&aacute; khoảng c&aacute;ch đồ vật ở xa hay gần v&agrave; n&eacute;m đồ vật kh&aacute; ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c.👧Trẻ từ 1-2 tuổiĐến 2 tuổi, sự phối hợp giữa mắt v&agrave; tay v&agrave; nhận thức chiều s&acirc;u của trẻ được ph&aacute;t triển tốt.😀 B&eacute; ở độ tuổi n&agrave;y v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng hiếu động v&agrave; t&ograve; m&ograve; về m&ocirc;i trường xung quanh. B&eacute; li&ecirc;n tục lắng nghe v&agrave; nh&igrave;n mọi thứ, thậm ch&iacute; c&oacute; thể viết nguệch ngoạc bằng b&uacute;t m&agrave;u trong s&aacute;ch vở của bố mẹ.🖍️<hr>Chăm s&oacute;c mắt của b&eacute;<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2547/86881644-2172-4212-8da8-f9cdced4faf3.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👁️Dấu hiệu nhận biết vấn đề về thị lựcHầu hết c&aacute;c trẻ sơ sinh đều c&oacute; đ&ocirc;i mắt khỏe mạnh v&agrave; ph&aacute;t triển khả năng thị gi&aacute;c b&igrave;nh thường.🥰 Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, những vấn đề về mắt c&oacute; thể ph&aacute;t triển v&agrave; cần được ph&aacute;t hiện v&agrave; chữa trị sớm.Bố mẹ h&atilde;y để &yacute; tới những dấu hiệu như con chảy nước mắt nhiều c&oacute; thể do ống dẫn nước mắt bị tắc.😭 M&iacute; mắt đỏ hoặc nhiều gỉ mắt cũng thể b&aacute;o động b&eacute; bị nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng mắt. Nếu b&eacute; qu&aacute; nhạy cảm với &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng, c&oacute; thể do &aacute;p lực trong mắt bị tăng cao. B&eacute; li&ecirc;n tục đảo mắt c&oacute; thể do b&eacute; gặp vấn đề trong kiểm so&aacute;t cơ mắt. Sự xuất hiện của một đồng tử m&agrave;u trắng c&oacute; thể l&agrave; dấu hiệu của ung thư mắt.🏥&nbsp;👁️Gi&uacute;p b&eacute; ph&aacute;t triển thị lựcBố mẹ sử dụng đ&egrave;n ngủ trong ph&ograve;ng b&eacute;🛏️, treo c&aacute;c đồ chơi tr&ecirc;n cao khi b&eacute; c&ograve;n nằm cũi để b&eacute; c&oacute; thể nắm, nghịch v&agrave; quan s&aacute;t nhiều m&agrave;u sắc v&agrave; chuyển động của vật. Mẹ cũng n&oacute;i chuyện c&ugrave;ng b&eacute; khi mẹ đi quanh ph&ograve;ng để b&eacute; lắng nghe v&agrave; tập hướng mắt theo.👩&zwj;👧&nbsp;Khi b&eacute; lớn hơn, bố mẹ c&oacute; thể chơi tr&ograve; chơi trốn t&igrave;m để b&eacute; ph&aacute;t triển tr&iacute; nhớ thị gi&aacute;c. Khuyến kh&iacute;ch b&eacute; chơi đồ chơi với đủ h&igrave;nh dạng v&agrave; m&agrave;u sắc.😀 Để b&eacute; b&ograve; v&agrave; chơi tr&ecirc;n s&agrave;n nh&agrave; một thời gian d&agrave;i. Đọc v&agrave; kể chuyện để k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch khả năng h&igrave;nh dung của b&eacute; v&agrave; tạo tiền đề cho việc học v&agrave; kỹ năng đọc sau n&agrave;y.🙆&zwj;♀️&nbsp;

Bé đã nhìn thấy được bao xa?

Omega 3 l&agrave; dưỡng chất cần bổ sung th&ocirc;ng qua thực phẩm v&igrave; cơ thể kh&ocirc;ng thể tự tổng hợp v&agrave; tạo ra được. Với những mẹ bầu đang c&oacute; dự định c&oacute; em b&eacute; hoặc đang giai đoạn mang thai n&ecirc;n cung cấp omega cho cơ thể.<hr>Omega 3 l&agrave; g&igrave;?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1822/c28aaf7d-34c1-4a7d-af31-9919beca14a1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Omega 3 l&agrave; họ axit b&eacute;o kh&ocirc;ng b&atilde;o h&ograve;a đa chuỗi d&agrave;i. C&oacute; 2 loại omega 3 c&oacute; lợi nhất l&agrave; EPA v&agrave; DHA.💊 Những lợi &iacute;ch của EPA v&agrave; DHA bao gồm hỗ trợ sự ph&aacute;t triển l&agrave;nh mạnh của n&atilde;o, mắt v&agrave; hệ thần kinh của b&eacute;, c&acirc;n nặng v&agrave; chiều d&agrave;i thai kỳ khỏe mạnh, ph&aacute;t triển hệ miễn dịch khỏe mạnh.🤗👶&nbsp;<hr>T&aacute;c dụng omega 3 trong việc thụ thai<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1822/074a627d-2539-4dfd-886a-f09395323a60.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊 Cải thiện chất lượng trứng v&agrave; sự rụng trứngBổ sung DHA c&oacute; thể giảm t&igrave;nh trạng kh&ocirc;ng rụng trứng, tăng khả năng c&oacute; con với những mẹ hiếm muộn bởi nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n n&agrave;y. Điều trị ngắn hạn bằng omega 3 c&ograve;n gi&uacute;p cải thiện chất lượng trứng.🤰💊 Giảm nguy cơ mắc bệnh lạc nội mạc tử cungLạc nội mạc tử cung kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y tử vong nhưng l&agrave; một trong những nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n h&agrave;ng đầu dẫn đến v&ocirc; sinh.🤰☹️ Mẹ bầu bổ sung omega 3 giảm nguy cơ mắc lạc nội mạc tử cung v&agrave; ung thư nội mạc tử cung.<hr>T&aacute;c dụng omega 3 với mẹ bầu đang mang thai<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1822/38decf4e-1246-4ba4-9e0d-f20599624f57.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊 Hỗ trợ ph&aacute;t triển n&atilde;o v&agrave; sức khỏe cho b&eacute;Omega 3 l&agrave; th&agrave;nh phần quan trọng cấu tạo n&ecirc;n mắt👁️, n&atilde;o🧠 v&agrave; hệ thần kinh của b&eacute;. Sau khi b&eacute; được sinh ra, omega 3 hỗ trợ sự ph&aacute;t triển của n&atilde;o v&agrave; chức năng miễn dịch, đồng thời hỗ trợ t&acirc;m trạng sau sinh khỏe mạnh v&agrave; tốt cho cả mẹ.&nbsp;💊 Giảm nguy cơ sinh nonOmega 3 hỗ trợ chuyển dạ v&agrave; sinh nở, g&oacute;p phần ngăn ngừa tai biến sản khoa. Mẹ bầu ti&ecirc;u thụ &iacute;t hơn 150mg omega 3 mỗi ng&agrave;y tăng khả năng sinh non cao hơn so với mẹ bổ sung omega 3 đầy đủ theo chỉ định của b&aacute;c sĩ.👩&zwj;⚕️🏥<hr>Thực phẩm chứa nhiều omega 3<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1822/076d9a51-cba2-4e10-9b8c-07ba4edcea78.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Nguồn cung cấp omega 3 tốt nhất l&agrave; c&aacute; nước lạnh như c&aacute; hồi, c&aacute; ngừ, c&aacute; cơm, c&aacute; tr&iacute;ch, c&aacute; m&ograve;i. Dầu c&aacute; hoặc tảo c&aacute; cũng l&agrave; nguồn cung cấp EPA v&agrave; DHA đ&aacute;ng tin cậy v&agrave; tốt cho sức khỏe của mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;.🐟🍳&nbsp;

Mẹ bầu có nên sử dụng omega 3 không?

Trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang bầu ngo&agrave;i c&aacute;c bữa ăn ch&iacute;nh th&igrave; sử dụng c&aacute;c loại hạt v&agrave;o bữa ăn phụ vừa gi&uacute;p mẹ bầu giảm cơn đ&oacute;i nhanh vừa tốt cho sức khỏe mẹ bầu nữa đ&oacute; ạ.😜<hr>Lợi &iacute;ch của c&aacute;c loại hạt đối với mẹ bầu<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3672/3eeaa989-06e4-427c-8077-1bd0d8141c5b.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥜Một số chất dinh dưỡng ti&ecirc;u biểu c&oacute; trong c&aacute;c loại hạtHầu hết c&aacute;c loại hạt đều chứa nhiều protein, chất xơ, chất b&eacute;o kh&ocirc;ng b&atilde;o h&ograve;a, Omega 3, L-arginine (một loại amino axit cần thiết để tạo ra protein trong cơ thể), vitamin B vitamin E, A9 v&agrave; nhiều dưỡng chất kh&aacute;c.💪🥜Lợi &iacute;ch đối với chế độ ăn của mẹ bầuC&aacute;c loại hạt cung cấp nguồn dưỡng chất d&agrave;nh cho cả mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;. Một số nghi&ecirc;n cứu chỉ ra mẹ bầu sử dụng c&aacute;c hạt dinh dưỡng trong thai kỳ gi&uacute;p b&eacute; c&oacute; thể hạn chế gặp phải t&igrave;nh trạng dị ứng hạt khi được sinh ra. Đồng thời cải thiện nhận thức v&agrave; sự th&ocirc;ng minh của b&eacute; sau n&agrave;y đ&oacute; ạ.🧠<hr>C&aacute;c loại hạt tốt d&agrave;nh cho b&agrave; bầu c&oacute; thể sử dụng được trong thai kỳ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3672/f8d203ac-0b0e-4d63-91fc-7f2ef3b524bc.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥜Hạt &oacute;c ch&oacute;Hạt &oacute;c ch&oacute; với h&igrave;nh dạng giống với bộ n&atilde;o bao gồm th&agrave;nh phần c&oacute; chứa h&agrave;m lượng cao Omega 3, vitamin E, axit hữu cơ v&agrave; photpho gi&uacute;p k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch sự ph&aacute;t triển của n&atilde;o bộ. B&ecirc;n cạnh đ&oacute; c&aacute;c th&agrave;nh phần kh&aacute;c c&oacute; trong hạt c&ograve;n gi&uacute;p giảm mức cholesterol c&oacute; trong m&aacute;u🩸 ngăn ngừa t&igrave;nh trạng cao huyết &aacute;p cải thiện hệ miễn dịch, cải thiện giấc ngủ cho mẹ nữa đ&oacute;.🥜Hạt hạnh nh&acirc;nNhờ h&agrave;m lượng cao vitamin E v&agrave; c&aacute;c kho&aacute;ng chất c&oacute; trong hạt gi&uacute;p cải thiện hệ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a cho mẹ v&agrave; điều chỉnh tốt lượng đường trong m&aacute;u nhờ đ&oacute; l&agrave;m giảm c&aacute;c nguy cơ bị tiền sản giật, một triệu chứng rất nguy hiểm trong thai kỳ.🤰🥜Hạt chiaHạt chia chứa nhiều chất xơ l&agrave;m giảm triệu chứng t&aacute;o b&oacute;n trong thai kỳ hơn nữa n&oacute; c&ograve;n gi&agrave;u Omega 3, axit folic ngăn ngừa dị tật về ống thần kinh cho c&aacute;c b&eacute; nữa đ&oacute; ạ.🦸🥜Hạt senHạt sen trong đ&ocirc;ng y từ l&acirc;u đ&atilde; nổi tiếng c&oacute; t&aacute;c dụng an thần gi&uacute;p ngủ ngon, ăn ngon miệng n&ecirc;n c&aacute;c mẹ bầu mắc chứng mất ngủ, kh&oacute; ngủ th&igrave; hạt sen sẽ l&agrave; một lựa chọn tuyệt vời để c&oacute; một giấc ngủ hiệu quả.😴🥜Hạt b&iacute;Hạt b&iacute; chứa nhiều h&agrave;m lượng cao chất xơ gi&uacute;p mẹ bầu cải thiện hệ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, tốt cho sức khỏe tim mạch.💖🥜Hạt lạcHạt lạc hay c&ograve;n gọi l&agrave; đậu phộng l&agrave; nguồn cung tuyệt vời protein v&agrave; axit folic hỗ trợ ph&aacute;t triển tr&iacute; n&atilde;o v&agrave; ngăn ngừa dị tật thai nhi.⚡🥜Hạt dẻHạt dẻ l&agrave; một trong những loại hạt tốt cho b&agrave; bầu bởi n&oacute; c&oacute; nhiều protein, chất b&eacute;o, canxi, sắt, phốt pho, kẽm v&agrave; c&aacute;c vitamin cung cấp chất dinh dưỡng to&agrave;n diện cho mẹ bầu với t&aacute;c dụng gi&uacute;p cơ xương tốt v&agrave; c&oacute; khả năng gi&uacute;p mẹ bầu giảm mệt mỏi trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang thai.🦴<hr>Những lưu &yacute; khi sử dụng hạt trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang bầu<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3672/1ac084a8-b2fe-4e75-8370-92f196654b98.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Baby Billy m&aacute;ch mẹ mẹo nhỏ khi ăn n&egrave;. Nếu c&aacute;c mẹ cảm thấy kh&oacute; ăn trực tiếp c&aacute;c loại hạt th&igrave; c&oacute; thể chế biến th&agrave;nh c&aacute;c m&oacute;n kh&aacute;c như những m&oacute;n sữa hạt, ch&aacute;o hạt để dễ ăn hơn.😋Nếu thấy c&oacute; t&igrave;nh trạng bị dị ứng n&ecirc;n loại bỏ thực phẩm đ&oacute; ra khỏi chế độ ăn. C&aacute;c mẹ cũng kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n ăn qu&aacute; nhiều c&aacute;c loại hạt trong c&ugrave;ng một ng&agrave;y sẽ dẫn đến đầy bụng kh&oacute; ti&ecirc;u m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng thể ăn th&ecirc;m c&aacute;c thực phẩm kh&aacute;c nữa ạ.🙅&zwj;♀️C&aacute;c loại hạt phải được bảo quản trong v&ugrave;ng k&iacute;n, c&aacute;ch tốt nhất l&agrave; bảo quản trong hộp thủy tinh được đặt ở nơi tho&aacute;ng m&aacute;t hoặc đặt trong ngăn m&aacute;t của tủ lạnh.🧊T&oacute;m lại c&aacute;c loại hạt l&agrave; nguồn dinh dưỡng chất b&eacute;o, chất kho&aacute;ng, vitamin, Axit folic tốt. C&aacute;c mẹ bầu ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh th&iacute;ch loại hạt n&agrave;o nhất ạ? Th&iacute;ch loại n&agrave;o l&agrave; phải ăn lu&ocirc;n loại đ&oacute; c&aacute;c mẹ nh&eacute;.🥰

Các loại hạt tốt dành cho mẹ bầu

D&ugrave;ng bao cao su đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch l&agrave; điều bố n&ecirc;n nắm được để tr&aacute;nh rủi ro v&agrave; c&aacute;c bệnh truyền nhiễm khi quan hệ. Hiện nay, tỉ lệ mang thai ngo&agrave;i &yacute; muốn hoặc trẻ vị th&agrave;nh ni&ecirc;n mang thai ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng tăng.⚠️ D&agrave;nh cho c&aacute;c bố của Baby Billy, vấn đề hơi nhạy cảm một ch&uacute;t nhưng bố đừng ngại nh&eacute;!😘<hr>Lựa chọn bao cao su<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3315/8eec21ff-3c15-4976-aaee-b3a086472c91.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">☔K&iacute;ch cỡ của bao cao suKhi đi mua bao cao su, bố đ&atilde; để &yacute; tới k&iacute;ch thước v&agrave; chọn loại ph&ugrave; hợp chưa? Khi mua bao cao su, bố chỉ n&ecirc;n quan t&acirc;m đến chu vi dương vật m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng cần đo chiều d&agrave;i. Bố c&oacute; thể chọn đo khi dương vật ở trạng th&aacute;i cương cứng, đo bằng thước d&acirc;y để c&oacute; kết quả ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c.📏☔C&aacute;c loại bao cao suTheo k&iacute;ch thước của dương vật, size nhỏ 49mm d&agrave;nh cho những người c&oacute; chu vi dương vật nhỏ hơn 110mm nhưng loại n&agrave;y tại Việt Nam🇻🇳 kh&aacute; hiếm. Theo k&iacute;ch thước trung b&igrave;nh tại Việt Nam, loại size trung b&igrave;nh 52mm d&agrave;nh cho những người c&oacute; dương vật từ 110-125mm. Size lớn 55mm d&agrave;nh cho chu vi tr&ecirc;n 126mm d&ugrave; c&oacute; mặt tr&ecirc;n thị trường nhưng kh&ocirc;ng qu&aacute; phổ biến.😀<hr>Lưu &yacute; để d&ugrave;ng bao cao su đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3315/511f60f0-bb46-4ac1-ba3d-f44e62cc0d13.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">☔Mua đ&uacute;ng k&iacute;ch cỡ&nbsp;Bao cao su nhỏ hơn k&iacute;ch thước dương vật rất dễ bị r&aacute;ch trong khi quan hệ v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng thể bảo vệ bố khỏi những nguy cơ mắc bệnh truyền nhiễm.🙅&zwj;♂️ Bao cao su lớn hơn k&iacute;ch thước dương vật dễ tuột v&agrave; g&acirc;y ra khả năng lớn mang thai ngo&agrave;i &yacute; muốn. Điều đầu ti&ecirc;n bố cần đ&oacute; l&agrave; một loại bao cao su ph&ugrave; hợp với k&iacute;ch thước nh&eacute;!😀☔N&ecirc;n l&agrave;m khi sử dụng bao cao suBố n&ecirc;n kiểm tra hạn sử dụng b&igrave;a cao su trước khi mang, xem c&oacute; vết r&aacute;ch tr&ecirc;n cao kh&ocirc;ng. Lu&ocirc;n bảo quản bao cao su ở nơi tho&aacute;ng. C&oacute; thể sử dụng gel b&ocirc;i trơn để tr&aacute;nh t&igrave;nh trạng bao cao su bị r&aacute;ch trong quan hệ.🧴☔Kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n l&agrave;m khi sử dụng bao cao suViệc bố hay để bao cao su trong v&iacute; hay t&uacute;i quần sẽ kh&ocirc;ng tốt đ&acirc;u, v&igrave; việc ma s&aacute;t v&agrave; nhiệt độ🌡️ kh&ocirc;ng th&iacute;ch hợp sẽ ảnh hưởng đến chất lượng bao cao su. Kh&ocirc;ng được sử dụng những loại gel thay thế gel b&ocirc;i trơn như kem dưỡng da, s&aacute;p hay sữa tắm v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng khiến bao cao su dễ r&aacute;ch hơn v&agrave; l&agrave;m &acirc;m đạo của mẹ dễ bị tổn thương. Bao cao su l&agrave; vật phẩm chỉ được sử dụng một lần, tuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng t&aacute;i sử dụng.🙅&zwj;♂️<hr>Giải đ&aacute;p thắc mắc về bao cao su<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3315/4533ba10-9b4b-4d58-8460-fd88c4de47a2.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">☔Nếu sử dụng bao cao su đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch, tỉ lệ an to&agrave;n l&agrave; bao nhi&ecirc;u?Nếu bố sử dụng bao cao su đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch, tỉ lệ an to&agrave;n sẽ l&ecirc;n tới 98%. Bố v&agrave; mẹ đều sẽ c&oacute; quan hệ t&igrave;nh dục an to&agrave;n, tr&aacute;nh được bệnh truyền nhiễm v&agrave; mang thai ngo&agrave;i &yacute; muốn.💓☔Mang 2 bao cao su sẽ an to&agrave;n hơn?Sai. Việc đeo 2 bao cao su khiến tăng lực ma s&aacute;t, dễ l&agrave;m bao tuột ra ngo&agrave;i, v&agrave; tăng nguy cơ bị r&aacute;ch khi quan hệ. Bố h&atilde;y an to&agrave;n đeo bao cao su đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch, chỉ với 1 bao cao su sẽ c&oacute; thể bảo vệ được bố v&agrave; mẹ.🥲☔Bao cao su k&eacute;o d&agrave;i thời gian &#39;y&ecirc;u&#39;?Bao cao su với lớp m&agrave;ng bao quanh dương vật sẽ l&agrave;m giảm đi sự k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch, ngăn ngừa xuất tinh sớm.👨 Với những loại bao cao su được cho l&agrave; k&eacute;o d&agrave;i thời gian &#39;y&ecirc;u&#39;, ch&uacute;ng c&oacute; độ d&agrave;y cao hơn, th&agrave;nh bao d&agrave;y l&agrave;m giảm sự k&iacute;ch ứng d&acirc;y thần kinh l&ecirc;n bộ phận sinh dục, tr&igrave; ho&atilde;n việc xuất tinh hiệu quả hơn hoặc c&oacute; giữ nguy&ecirc;n độ mỏng v&agrave; được th&ecirc;m hoạt chất g&acirc;y t&ecirc; dương vật.🤔Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, nếu biểu b&igrave; dương vật bị g&acirc;y t&ecirc; thường xuy&ecirc;n, cảm gi&aacute;c khi k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch dần biến mất v&agrave; c&oacute; thể dẫn đến rối loạn cương. Một số trường hợp c&oacute; thể thấy dương vật dễ bị dị ứng, mẩn đỏ, nghi&ecirc;m trọng hơn g&acirc;y ra nguy cơ hoại tử.⚠️

Sử dụng bao cao su đúng cách

Kh&ocirc;ng người phụ nữ n&agrave;o m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng muốn m&igrave;nh đẹp, bởi vậy mỹ phẩm l&agrave; vật dụng kh&ocirc;ng thể thiếu trong tủ đồ c&aacute; nh&acirc;n của mỗi người. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n mẹ bầu d&ugrave;ng mỹ phẩm c&oacute; ảnh hưởng g&igrave; tới thai nhi kh&ocirc;ng lu&ocirc;n l&agrave; c&acirc;u hỏi được nhiều mẹ quan t&acirc;m nhất.💄<hr>Mẹ bầu d&ugrave;ng mỹ phẩm c&oacute; được kh&ocirc;ng?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3926/452b95a0-df0c-4ea2-a060-d6a5f19963b9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Khi mang bầu, song song với việc h&oacute;c m&ocirc;n trong cơ thể mẹ thay đổi đột ngột l&agrave; hiện tượng biến đổi ngo&agrave;i da của mẹ. Mẹ c&oacute; thể bị l&ecirc;n mụn, sạm da, da tiết ra nhiều dầu&hellip;. Những l&uacute;c n&agrave;y mẹ thường rất lo lắng v&agrave; nhu cầu t&igrave;m đến c&aacute;c loại mỹ phẩm để che bớt khuyết điểm. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n tr&ecirc;n thực tế c&aacute;c loại mỹ phẩm tr&ecirc;n thị trường hiện nay d&ugrave; &iacute;t hay nhiều đều chứa những th&agrave;nh phần h&oacute;a học c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y ảnh hưởng cho mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;.🤰V&igrave; vậy, nếu c&oacute; thể trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu của thai kỳ mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n d&ugrave;ng mỹ phẩm l&agrave; tốt nhất mẹ nh&eacute;. Vậy kh&ocirc;ng thể d&ugrave;ng mỹ phẩm khi mang bầu ư? C&oacute; thể👌, nhưng mẹ phải lựa chọn c&aacute;c loại mỹ phẩm c&oacute; th&agrave;nh phần chiết xuất tự nhi&ecirc;n, an to&agrave;n, kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y hại cho sức khỏe của mẹ v&agrave; con.<hr>Những th&agrave;nh phần mỹ phẩm kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n sử dụng khi mang bầu<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3926/9fbdd8ac-ee75-449b-8162-b120fffce8d1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👛RetinolRetinol c&ograve;n gọi l&agrave; Retinyl palmitate hoặc retin-A, l&agrave; một dạng th&ugrave; h&igrave;nh của Vitamin A được mọi người truyền tai nhau với c&aacute;c t&iacute;nh năng phục hồi da tuyệt vời. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n th&agrave;nh phần n&agrave;y c&oacute; thể khiến con tăng khả năng bị dị tật thai nhi như n&atilde;o, tim, cột sống. Mẹ n&ecirc;n chọn c&aacute;c sản phẩm chứa vitamin C hoặc th&agrave;nh phần tự nhi&ecirc;n sẽ an to&agrave;n hơn.😍👛Kem chống nắng c&oacute; chứa c&aacute;c chất g&acirc;y hại cho thai nhiNhững chất thường c&oacute; trong kem chống nắng như: oxybenzone, methyl anthranilate, homosalate, avobenzone,&hellip; g&acirc;y rối loạn nội tiết tố, dễ dẫn đến vấn đề thần kinh, b&eacute;o ph&igrave;, tăng động giảm ch&uacute; &yacute; ở trẻ nhỏ. Nếu mẹ thấy c&oacute; những th&agrave;nh phần n&agrave;y trong loại kem chống nắng mẹ đang d&ugrave;ng th&igrave; dừng sử dụng ngay mẹ nh&eacute;.👀👛ParabenL&agrave; một loại chất h&oacute;a học hạn chế sự ph&aacute;t triển của vi khuẩn🦠, gi&uacute;p bảo quản mỹ phẩm nhưng n&oacute; c&oacute; thể ảnh hưởng đến sự tăng trưởng v&agrave; c&acirc;n nặng của con. Nặng hơn, nếu mẹ bị ngộ độc, nguy cơ sảy thai c&oacute; thể xảy ra nữa đ&oacute; ạ.👛Acid salicylic v&agrave; Benzoyl peroxideTăng nội tiết tố cơ thể v&agrave; sản xuất androgen khiến mẹ dễ nổi mụn hơn khi mang thai. Kem trị mụn v&agrave; tẩy tế b&agrave;o chết l&agrave; 2 sản phẩm ti&ecirc;u biểu chứa th&agrave;nh phần n&agrave;y, được khuyến c&aacute;o l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n sử dụng khi mang bầu. Nếu mẹ l&ecirc;n qu&aacute; nhiều mụn, mẹ đừng tự mua thuốc b&ocirc;i m&agrave; h&atilde;y đến bệnh viện da liễu để thăm kh&aacute;m👩&zwj;⚕️, c&ograve;n tẩy tế b&agrave;o chết th&igrave; mẹ c&oacute; thể d&ugrave;ng bằng th&agrave;nh phần tự nhi&ecirc;n nh&eacute; mẹ.👛HydroquinoneL&agrave; th&agrave;nh phần c&oacute; trong c&aacute;c sản phẩm l&agrave;m trắng da, cải thiện th&acirc;m n&aacute;m. Mẹ lo lắng v&igrave; l&agrave;n da sạm m&agrave;u khi mang bầu n&ecirc;n thường cầu cứu c&aacute;c sản phẩm l&agrave;m trắng da nhưng mẹ ơi, hiện tượng n&agrave;y dần dần sẽ biến mất sau thai kỳ n&ecirc;n kh&ocirc;ng cần qu&aacute; lo lắng đ&acirc;u ạ.😇👛Tinh dầu thơmMẹ n&ecirc;n tr&aacute;nh sử dụng tinh dầu hoa nh&agrave;i v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y thắt tử cung hoặc tinh dầu hương thảo, c&acirc;y x&ocirc; thơm g&acirc;y tăng huyết &aacute;p. Kh&ocirc;ng phải tất cả c&aacute;c loại tinh dầu đều t&aacute;c dụng tốt cho sức khỏe mẹ.🧚👛Muối nh&ocirc;m aluminum chloride hexahydrateLăn khử m&ugrave;i vẫn l&agrave; lựa chọn tối ưu mỗi khi mẹ muốn cơ thể tho&aacute;ng m&aacute;t v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng d&iacute;nh mồ h&ocirc;i cả ng&agrave;y. Th&agrave;nh phần muối nh&ocirc;m c&oacute; trong c&aacute;c lăn khử m&ugrave;i cần phải tr&aacute;nh xa trong thời gian mang thai n&ecirc;n mẹ h&atilde;y hạn chế d&ugrave;ng nh&eacute;.🍃

Mang thai nhưng vẫn dùng mỹ phẩm?

Ch&uacute;c mừng bố mẹ bước v&agrave;o một giai đoạn mới. Bố mẹ đ&atilde; l&ecirc;n kế hoạch sinh con như thế n&agrave;o rồi? Baby Billy tập hợp tất cả, bố mẹ h&atilde;y bỏ t&uacute;i ngay những điều cần chuẩn bị trước khi mang thai nh&eacute;.😗<hr>Mẹ đ&atilde; sẵn s&agrave;ng cho mang thai chưa?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3582/cd0c5388-5b25-4b0a-a6e5-0008f1e7331c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Kh&aacute;m sức khỏe trước khi mang thaiMục ti&ecirc;u ch&iacute;nh của kh&aacute;m sức khỏe tiền sản l&agrave; t&igrave;m ra những yếu tố c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y ảnh hưởng xấu đến qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang thai của mẹ. X&aacute;c định c&aacute;c yếu tố n&agrave;y sớm gi&uacute;p tăng cơ hội mang thai v&agrave; em b&eacute; ra đời được khỏe mạnh hơn.👩&zwj;⚕️B&aacute;c sĩ sẽ t&igrave;m hiểu về tiền sử bệnh của vợ chồng v&agrave; gia đ&igrave;nh hai b&ecirc;n, c&aacute;c loại thuốc m&agrave; mẹ đang sử dụng, sức khỏe của bố. Ngo&agrave;i ra, b&aacute;c sĩ cũng đưa lời khuy&ecirc;n về những thực phẩm n&ecirc;n ăn v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n ăn trước khi mang thai, tập thể dục như thế n&agrave;o, ti&ecirc;m ph&ograve;ng vắc xin đầy đủ, những th&oacute;i quen xấu mẹ n&ecirc;n từ bỏ. Nếu mẹ đang mắc những bệnh như đ&aacute;i th&aacute;o đường, huyết &aacute;p cao, trầm cảm hay c&aacute;c bệnh c&oacute; thể di truyền sang con, mẹ sẽ được tư vấn những rủi ro v&agrave; biện ph&aacute;p để đảm bảo t&igrave;nh trạng sức khỏe mẹ tốt nhất.😎🤰Ch&uacute; &yacute; đến vấn đề dinh dưỡngCơ thể mẹ khi mang thai cần t&iacute;ch cực bổ sung dinh dưỡng thường xuy&ecirc;n để ph&aacute;t triển v&igrave; khi mang thai b&eacute; sẽ chỉ nhận được dinh dưỡng từ mẹ th&ocirc;ng qua d&acirc;y rốn giữa mẹ v&agrave; con th&ocirc;i. Để b&eacute; c&oacute; thể ph&aacute;t triển khỏe mạnh, mẹ cũng phải ăn uống đầy đủ chất dinh dưỡng v&agrave; khỏe mạnh nh&eacute;.🍲🤰Kiểm so&aacute;t c&acirc;n nặngMẹ sẽ dễ thụ thai hơn nếu c&oacute; c&acirc;n nặng ph&ugrave; hợp. Th&ocirc;ng qua chỉ số khối cơ thể BMI, mẹ c&oacute; thể kiểm so&aacute;t c&acirc;n nặng tốt để tr&aacute;nh tiểu đường thai kỳ, huyết &aacute;p cao, tiền sản giật, sinh non khi mẹ thừa c&acirc;n, hoặc b&eacute; thiếu dinh dưỡng khi mẹ thiếu c&acirc;n. Mẹ h&atilde;y hỏi b&aacute;c sĩ c&acirc;n nặng ph&ugrave; hợp v&agrave; c&aacute;ch điều chỉnh mẹ nh&eacute;.🧚🤰Ti&ecirc;m ph&ograve;ng đầy đủMẹ mang thai l&agrave; nh&oacute;m dễ bị l&acirc;y bệnh truyền nhiễm. Nếu mẹ lỡ mắc bệnh trong thời gian mang thai, khả năng cao b&agrave;o thai b&eacute; sẽ bị ảnh hưởng xấu c&oacute; thể khiến thai nhi ngừng ph&aacute;t triển. V&igrave; thế, trong độ tuổi sinh đẻ, mẹ h&atilde;y chuẩn bị sẵn s&agrave;ng bằng c&aacute;ch ti&ecirc;m ph&ograve;ng vắc xin đầy đủ để cả mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute; đều c&oacute; miễn dịch đầy đủ với c&aacute;c bệnh truyền nhiễm c&oacute; thể đe dọa sức khỏe mẹ nh&eacute;.💉🤰Trạng th&aacute;i t&acirc;m l&yacute;Mẹ đ&atilde; thật sự sẵn s&agrave;ng l&agrave;m mẹ chưa? Mẹ đ&atilde; sẵn s&agrave;ng g&aacute;nh v&aacute;c tr&aacute;ch nhiệm của việc l&agrave;m mẹ? Bố v&agrave; mẹ đ&atilde; trao đổi với nhau v&agrave; đều mong muốn c&oacute; con? Bố v&agrave; mẹ l&ecirc;n kế hoạch chi tiết về t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh v&agrave; c&aacute;c vấn đề li&ecirc;n quan chưa? Mẹ h&atilde;y tự hỏi bản th&acirc;n v&agrave; b&agrave;n bạc với bố để c&oacute; một t&acirc;m l&yacute; sẵn s&agrave;ng cho một h&agrave;nh tr&igrave;nh lớn n&agrave;y nh&eacute;.😀<hr>Quản l&yacute; sức khỏe của mẹ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3582/a302521a-a9dd-4c8c-8a3c-2d3577654a0e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Bỏ rượu, thuốc l&aacute;, chất g&acirc;y nghiệnNếu mẹ h&uacute;t thuốc, uống rượu hoặc c&oacute; sử dụng chất g&acirc;y nghiện, mẹ n&ecirc;n từ bỏ ngay. Sử dụng thuốc l&aacute; hay c&aacute;c chất n&agrave;y đều c&oacute; thể dẫn đến sinh non, sẩy thai hoặc b&eacute; thiếu dinh dưỡng nhẹ c&acirc;n. Đối với bố, h&uacute;t thuốc l&aacute; nhiều cũng giảm số lượng tinh tr&ugrave;ng v&agrave; ảnh hưởng đến khả năng thụ thai. Cả nh&agrave; m&igrave;nh từ bỏ những th&oacute;i quen xấu n&agrave;y th&ocirc;i ạ.🚬🤰Giảm lượng caffeineNhiều mẹ n&oacute;i rằng kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; cafe buổi s&aacute;ng mẹ kh&ocirc;ng thể tập trung l&agrave;m việc được. Hấp thụ qu&aacute; nhiều caffeine c&oacute; thể l&agrave;m giảm khả năng sinh sản, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống qu&aacute; 200ml c&agrave; ph&ecirc; mỗi ng&agrave;y nh&eacute;.☕🤰Hạn chế tiếp x&uacute;c chất độc hạiĐiều n&agrave;y v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng quan trọng. Nếu mẹ bị nhiễm ph&oacute;ng xạ hoặc tiếp x&uacute;c với c&aacute;c chất h&oacute;a học nhiều như thuốc tẩy, thuốc bảo vệ thực vật, mẹ cũng phải hết sức cẩn thận v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y nguy hiểm cho b&eacute; đ&oacute; ạ.⚡🤰Ch&uacute; &yacute; đến c&aacute;c thuốc đang sử dụngMột số loại thuốc bao gồm vitamin, thuốc l&agrave;m đẹp da, thuốc thảo dược v&agrave; những thuốc kh&ocirc;ng k&ecirc; đơn c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y hại cho thai nhi. Mẹ n&ecirc;n hỏi &yacute; kiến b&aacute;c sĩ về c&aacute;c loại thuốc đang sử dụng n&agrave;y để đảm bảo thuốc đ&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y hại cho thai kỳ của mẹ.💊🤰Tr&aacute;nh mắc nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng trước khi mang thaiNhiễm tr&ugrave;ng c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y dị tật bẩm sinh hoặc bệnh cho thai nhi. Nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng l&acirc;y qua đường t&igrave;nh dục (STIs) ảnh hưởng đến khả năng mang thai v&agrave; g&acirc;y l&acirc;y nhiễm cho b&eacute; khi mẹ mang thai. Nếu mẹ hoặc bố bị mắc STIs, bố mẹ h&atilde;y đi x&eacute;t nghiệm s&agrave;ng lọc v&agrave; điều trị ngay.😮&zwj;💨Mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n ăn những loại thực phẩm chưa được nấu ch&iacute;n, ph&ocirc; mai chưa được khử tr&ugrave;ng, c&aacute;c loại thịt nguội v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng chứa rất nhiều vi khuẩn. C&aacute;c loại nước &eacute;p chưa khử tr&ugrave;ng c&oacute; thể chứa vi khuẩn như E.coli hoặc Salmonella, n&ecirc;n mẹ h&atilde;y tr&aacute;nh ti&ecirc;u d&ugrave;ng nh&eacute;. Nếu mẹ cần tiếp x&uacute;c với đất, c&aacute;t, hay đi đổ r&aacute;c, mẹ h&atilde;y mang găng tay v&agrave; rửa tay thật sạch sẽ để tr&aacute;nh nhiễm khuẩn. Quan trọng nhất, mẹ phải ti&ecirc;m chủng ngừa vắc xin đầy đủ để ph&ograve;ng ngừa c&aacute;c bệnh mang t&iacute;nh nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng cao nh&eacute;. 🧼🤰Uống vitamin trước khi mang thaiMẹ n&ecirc;n bổ sung vitamin v&agrave; kho&aacute;ng chất trước khi mang thai mỗi ng&agrave;y để cả mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute; lu&ocirc;n đầy đủ năng lượng. Axit folic cần được cung cấp trước v&agrave; trong khi mang thai để ngăn ngừa dị tật khuyết ống thần kinh. Mỗi ng&agrave;y mẹ n&ecirc;n bổ sung 400mg axit folic qua c&aacute;c loại thực phẩm chức năng hoặc thực phẩm.👀Sắt l&agrave; một nh&acirc;n tố kh&ocirc;ng thể thiếu đối với mẹ mang thai rồi v&igrave; mẹ sẽ cần tạo th&ecirc;m c&aacute;c tế b&agrave;o m&aacute;u nhằm cung cấp oxy cho thai nhi. Nếu mẹ kh&ocirc;ng nhận đủ chất sắt, mẹ c&oacute; thể gặp c&aacute;c vấn đề về sức khỏe như thiếu m&aacute;u, b&eacute; c&oacute; thể bị sinh non. Vitamin, sắt, axit folic, mẹ h&atilde;y bổ sung ngay v&agrave; lu&ocirc;n th&ocirc;i!😍Mang thai l&agrave; cột mốc lớn v&agrave; quan trọng đối với bất kỳ người phụ nữ n&agrave;o. Tuy sẽ c&oacute; nhiều vất vả, qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang thai sẽ mang lại cho mẹ nhiều cảm x&uacute;c mới mẻ xen lẫn lo &acirc;u khi thấy những thay đổi trong cơ thể, x&uacute;c động v&agrave; niềm vui &ugrave;a về khi mẹ thấy b&eacute; ch&agrave;o đời. V&agrave; trong suốt qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh n&agrave;y, mẹ đ&atilde; c&oacute; Baby Billy đồng h&agrave;nh rồi.💙

Bố mẹ cần chuẩn bị những gì trước khi mang thai?

Đảm bảo dinh dưỡng 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ quan trọng như thế n&agrave;o?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1285/ebe721f1-71e6-42c1-ac1c-2a9a7a924a99.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">V&igrave; sao đảm bảo dinh dưỡng trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu lại quan trọng?3 th&aacute;ng đầu được coi l&agrave; giai đoạn ph&aacute;t triển quan trọng nhất🛎️của thai nhi. V&agrave;o tuần thứ 4 của thai kỳ, hệ thống thần kinh của trẻ bắt đầu ph&aacute;t triển.&nbsp;Đến tuần thứ 6, n&atilde;o v&agrave; tủy sống h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh, song song với qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh ph&aacute;t triển tim💖, hệ tuần ho&agrave;n v&agrave; c&aacute;c cơ quan nội tạng kh&aacute;c. Đến cuối tuần thứ 12 của thai kỳ th&igrave; hầu hết c&aacute;c bộ phận tr&ecirc;n cơ thể thai nhi như ch&acirc;n, tay, mắt, mũi,... đều ho&agrave;n thiện.Mẹ bầu cần ch&uacute; &yacute; g&igrave; đối với dinh dưỡng 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ?Để ph&aacute;t triển to&agrave;n diện, thai nhi cần được cung cấp đầy đủ dưỡng chất, đặc biệt l&agrave; c&aacute;c vi chất cần thiết như axit folic, canxi, sắt, vitamin D,... Nếu người mẹ🤰 kh&ocirc;ng cung cấp đủ chất dinh dưỡng hoặc ăn lựa chọn sai thực phẩm th&igrave; c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y dị tật, suy dinh dưỡng hoặc thậm ch&iacute; l&agrave; sảy thai.&nbsp;V&igrave; vậy, việc x&acirc;y dựng một chế độ dinh dưỡng 3 th&aacute;ng đầu mang thai đầy đủ, khoa học l&agrave; v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng cần thiết để người mẹ c&oacute; một thai kỳ khỏe mạnh💪 v&agrave; em b&eacute; được ph&aacute;t triển to&agrave;n diện.<hr>Mẹ bầu 3 th&aacute;ng đầu n&ecirc;n hạn chế ăn những thực phẩm n&agrave;o?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1285/016d7843-0aa2-4763-aa97-8ad99f5ba458.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Mẹ bầu uống đồ uống c&oacute; cồn được kh&ocirc;ng?Kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; g&igrave; chối c&atilde;i khi đồ uống c&oacute; cồn nằm trong danh s&aacute;ch thực phẩm cần tr&aacute;nh sử dụng khi mang thai v&igrave; nguy cơ dẫn đến c&aacute;c khuyết tật thần kinh ở thai nhi 3 th&aacute;ng tuổi. V&igrave; thế, nếu c&oacute; th&oacute;i quen uống rượu bia🍺, mẹ cần tập dần để bỏ hẳn đồ uống c&oacute; cồn nh&eacute;.Mẹ bầu 3 th&aacute;ng đầu ăn hải sản c&oacute; hại cho thai nhi kh&ocirc;ng?Hải sản🦞 thường c&oacute; chứa một lượng lớn thủy ng&acirc;n, c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y ra những tổn hại nghi&ecirc;m trọng đến sự ph&aacute;t triển n&atilde;o bộ của thai nhi. Đ&ocirc;i khi mẹ chưa biết m&igrave;nh đ&atilde; mang thai n&ecirc;n vẫn ăn uống thoải m&aacute;i. Do đ&oacute;, việc hạn chế ăn hải sản🦑 khi đang c&oacute; &yacute; định mang thai l&agrave; điều cần thiết. Tốt hơn hết, mẹ n&ecirc;n thay thế bằng c&aacute;c loại c&aacute;, thủy sản nước ngọt.Sữa kh&ocirc;ng tiệt tr&ugrave;ng c&oacute; g&acirc;y nguy hiểm kh&ocirc;ng?Kh&ocirc;ng chỉ ri&ecirc;ng l&uacute;c mới mang thai m&agrave; trong suốt thai kỳ, c&aacute;c mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n sử dụng sữa🥛 chưa tiệt tr&ugrave;ng v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng thường chứa một lượng vi khuẩn, vi sinh vật g&acirc;y hại. Nguy hiểm hơn, n&oacute; c&oacute; thể mang những mầm bệnh g&acirc;y nguy hại đến sức khỏe cả mẹ lẫn thai nhi.<hr>Những thực phẩm mẹ bầu tuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n ăn<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1285/4abc04cb-5340-4641-a55a-5a09f7680bd4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"> Mẹ bầu c&oacute; n&ecirc;n ăn gan động vật kh&ocirc;ng?Nếu mẹ bầu đang t&igrave;m kiếm nguồn bổ sung chất sắt cho m&igrave;nh từ gan th&igrave; h&atilde;y cẩn trọng vấn đề n&agrave;y nh&eacute;. Gan l&agrave; thực phẩm được liệt v&agrave;o danh mục kh&ocirc;ng an to&agrave;n⚠️ cho thai phụ do th&agrave;nh phần c&oacute; chứa retinol (vượt ngưỡng an to&agrave;n cho b&agrave; bầu) v&agrave; c&oacute; khả năng dẫn đến vấn đề sảy thai. V&igrave; vậy, mẹ n&ecirc;n t&igrave;m kiếm nguồn chất sắt thay thế v&agrave; đừng ăn gan giai đoạn n&agrave;y nh&eacute;.C&oacute; những loại thực phẩm g&acirc;y co thắt tử cung?Chắc hẳn mẹ từng nghe👂 ai đ&oacute; nhắc đến việc tr&aacute;nh ăn dứa, đu đủ xanh, rau răm, rau ng&oacute;t, rau ch&ugrave;m ng&acirc;y, ngải cứu hay cam thảo&hellip; khi mang thai 3 th&aacute;ng đầu. Nguy&ecirc;n do l&agrave; những thực phẩm khiến tử cung co thắt mạnh v&agrave; c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y sảy thai.&nbsp;Sự thật đ&uacute;ng như thế! Trong quả dứa🍍 v&agrave; nhựa quả đu đủ xanh c&oacute; chứa một số hoạt chất g&acirc;y co thắt tử cung. Do đ&oacute;, tốt hơn hết mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n tr&aacute;nh d&ugrave;ng những loại tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y v&agrave; c&aacute;c nguy&ecirc;n liệu kể tr&ecirc;n nh&eacute;.Trứng l&ograve;ng đ&agrave;o, trứng sống c&oacute; g&acirc;y hại cho mẹ bầu?Trứng l&ograve;ng đ&agrave;o hay trứng sống🥚 cũng c&oacute; chứa v&ocirc; v&agrave;n vi khuẩn c&oacute; hại. Do đ&oacute;, trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ mẹ n&ecirc;n tr&aacute;nh xa nh&eacute;. Ăn trứng l&ograve;ng đ&agrave;o l&agrave; nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n h&agrave;ng đầu khiến mẹ bầu c&oacute; nguy cơ nhiễm khuẩn salmonella.

Mẹ bầu 3 tháng đầu nên tránh những loại thực phẩm nào?

Sữa d&agrave;nh cho b&agrave; bầu vẫn lu&ocirc;n được biết đến chứa rất nhiều th&agrave;nh phần dinh dưỡng cho sự ph&aacute;t triển của con v&agrave; sức khỏe của mẹ. Vậy mẹ bầu c&oacute; nhất thiết phải uống sữa bầu kh&ocirc;ng?👀<hr>Lợi &iacute;ch của việc uống sữa bầu khi mang thai<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3521/52c5f8c1-5343-4950-8d7d-62359b27dd20.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥛Bổ sung canxiCanxi của mẹ đang được sử dụng để x&acirc;y dựng c&aacute;c bộ phận xương, tim, cơ v&agrave; d&acirc;y thần kinh đang ph&aacute;t triển trong b&eacute;. Nếu mẹ kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; đủ canxi ở trong m&aacute;u, cơ thể sẽ tự động lấy canxi từ xương mẹ để cung cấp cho em b&eacute;. V&igrave; thế, mẹ lu&ocirc;n cần bổ sung canxi đủ để tr&aacute;nh bệnh lo&atilde;ng xương hoặc xương mỏng, dễ g&atilde;y sau sinh.🦴Để đ&aacute;p ứng nhu cầu canxi trong l&uacute;c mang thai, mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n ti&ecirc;u thụ 1000mg canxi mỗi ng&agrave;y, tương đương 3-4 ly sữa mỗi ng&agrave;y. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, sữa kh&ocirc;ng phải nguồn cung cấp canxi duy nhất, c&ograve;n c&oacute; thực phẩm kh&aacute;c như b&ocirc;ng cải xanh, cải xoăn, cam, đậu xanh, đậu đỏ, sữa chua, ph&ocirc; mai,...🧀🥛Cung cấp proteinProtein l&agrave; chất dinh dưỡng cần thiết đặc biệt quan trọng, ảnh hưởng trực tiếp đến sự ph&aacute;t triển của c&aacute;c tế b&agrave;o trong cơ thể. Protein trong sữa bầu được đ&aacute;nh gi&aacute; l&agrave; loại protein ho&agrave;n chỉnh, chứa tất cả c&aacute;c axit amin cần thiết gi&uacute;p cơ thể hoạt động. Protein từ sữa cũng dễ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a v&agrave; hấp thụ n&ecirc;n cơ thể mẹ c&oacute; thể dễ d&agrave;ng sử dụng được to&agrave;n bộ protein đ&atilde; nạp v&agrave;o cơ thể.🥰Trong thời kỳ mang thai, mẹ cần 1,1 gram tr&ecirc;n mỗi kg c&acirc;n nặng. Một cốc sữa nguy&ecirc;n chất &nbsp;c&oacute; thể cho mẹ 8 gram, vậy ba cốc sữa &iacute;t b&eacute;o c&oacute; thể đ&aacute;p ứng được ⅓ lượng protein trong ng&agrave;y mẹ cần rồi!💪🥛Bổ sung vitamin DVitamin D lu&ocirc;n đi đ&ocirc;i với canxi v&igrave; hai chất đều c&oacute; t&aacute;c dụng hỗ trợ nhau gi&uacute;p xương chắc khỏe đặc biệt trong thời k&igrave; mang thai. Vitamin D cũng đ&oacute;ng vai tr&ograve; quan trọng trong việc tăng cường hệ thống miễn dịch, tr&aacute;nh nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng v&agrave; ngăn ngừa c&ograve;i xương ở trẻ sơ sinh.👶Khi mẹ mang thai, mẹ cần nạp đủ 600 IU vitamin D mỗi ng&agrave;y, nhưng thực tế kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; nhiều loại thực phẩm chứa đủ loại vitamin n&agrave;y. Sữa sẽ l&agrave; lựa chọn tốt nhất gi&uacute;p mẹ bổ sung lượng vitamin D cần thiết. Một cốc sữa cung cấp khoảng 125 IU, chiếm gần 20% nhu cầu h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y. Vậy ba cốc sữa mỗi ng&agrave;y c&oacute; thể gi&uacute;p mẹ đảm bảo 60% nhu cầu vitamin n&agrave;y.🌞🥛Cung cấp DHADHA l&agrave; một loại axit b&eacute;o omega-3 c&oacute; vai tr&ograve; quan trọng trong ph&aacute;t triển thị gi&aacute;c v&agrave; n&atilde;o bộ của trẻ. Khi mẹ mang thai, mẹ cần &iacute;t nhất 200mg DHA mỗi ng&agrave;y. Theo nghi&ecirc;n cứu, sữa c&oacute; nguồn gốc từ b&ograve; được ăn cỏ tự nhi&ecirc;n được cho c&oacute; h&agrave;m lượng DHA cao hơn, gi&uacute;p l&agrave;m giảm nguy cơ ph&aacute;t triển bệnh tim v&agrave; c&aacute;c bệnh chuyển h&oacute;a kh&aacute;c.💓Ngo&agrave;i ra, sữa cũng đ&oacute;ng vai tr&ograve; quan trọng trong việc giảm c&aacute;c triệu chứng ợ n&oacute;ng v&agrave; vấn đề dạ d&agrave;y kh&aacute;c trong thai kỳ. Một buổi tối trước khi đi ngủ, một cốc sữa ấm sẽ gi&uacute;p mẹ bớt căng thẳng v&agrave; thư gi&atilde;n hơn nhiều đ&oacute; ạ!😋<hr>C&oacute; nhất thiết phải uống sữa bầu kh&ocirc;ng?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3521/c6c556d4-f551-45d1-a25c-88fd1c0eb984.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥛Khi n&agrave;o mẹ n&ecirc;n uống sữa bầu?Mẹ n&ecirc;n bắt đầu uống sữa bầu ngay từ khi biết tin c&oacute; thai, tốt nhất ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; trước khi mang thai ngay từ khi c&oacute; kế hoạch. N&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng chỉ gi&uacute;p tăng cường sức khỏe, n&acirc;ng cao tỷ lệ thụ thai m&agrave; c&ograve;n ph&ograve;ng tr&aacute;nh nguy cơ dị tật ở thai nhi.😋🥛Mẹ bầu c&oacute; bắt buộc uống sữa bầu kh&ocirc;ng?&nbsp;Sữa bầu được bổ sung nhiều vi chất cần thiết cho sức khỏe mẹ bầu v&agrave; em b&eacute;. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, c&aacute;c dưỡng chất n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng chỉ c&oacute; trong sữa bầu m&agrave; c&ograve;n ở trong nhiều loại thực phẩm ăn h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y. Canxi nhiều trong t&ocirc;m c&aacute;.🦐 Sắt c&oacute; nhiều trong c&aacute;c loại thịt đỏ. Axit b&eacute;o c&oacute; nhiều trong c&aacute;c loại c&aacute; biển. Nếu mẹ ăn uống đa dạng v&agrave; đầy đủ, mẹ gần như sẽ kh&ocirc;ng phải lo sợ thiếu chất. V&igrave; vậy, đối với những mẹ bầu kh&ocirc;ng đủ điều kiện mua sữa, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng nhất thiết phải mua sữa b&agrave; bầu, n&ecirc;n tập trung v&agrave;o chế độ ăn uống, tăng c&acirc;n hợp l&yacute;.🙆&zwj;♀️

Mẹ bầu có nhất thiết phải uống sữa bầu không?

Nước cam vẫn lu&ocirc;n l&agrave; thức uống gi&agrave;u chất dinh dưỡng v&agrave; thơm ngon m&agrave; nhiều mẹ bầu lựa chọn trong thời gian mang thai. Mẹ đ&atilde; biết uống nước cam như thế n&agrave;o th&igrave; sẽ tốt cho sức khỏe chưa?<hr>T&aacute;c dụng của nước cam<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3418/a1281ab1-5757-4ee0-816d-f40c5ec076e4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍊Tăng cường hoạt động của hệ miễn dịchHệ miễn dịch của mẹ bầu trong l&uacute;c mang thai thường hoạt động k&eacute;m hơn khiến mẹ dễ mắc bệnh hơn b&igrave;nh thường. Uống nước cam đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch sẽ gi&uacute;p mẹ c&oacute; một hệ miễn dịch mạnh khỏe v&agrave; ph&ograve;ng chống c&aacute;c bệnh như cảm c&uacute;m tốt hơn.💪🍊Nguồn vitamin, kho&aacute;ng chất dồi d&agrave;oCam chứa nhiều vitamin C gi&uacute;p tăng cường sức đề kh&aacute;ng cho cơ thể, vitamin B gi&uacute;p tăng cường tuần ho&agrave;n m&aacute;u, ngăn ngừa thiếu m&aacute;u v&agrave; c&acirc;n bằng nội tiết, qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh trao đổi chất. Ngo&agrave;i ra, nước cam c&ograve;n chứa nhiều kẽm v&agrave; sắt l&agrave; những th&agrave;nh phần quan trọng đối với hệ miễn dịch v&agrave; sự ph&aacute;t triển của thai nhi.🧚🍊Tốt cho hệ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;aMẹ mang thai phải bổ sung nhiều dưỡng chất v&agrave; c&oacute; sự thay đổi lớn về nội tiết tố. Đ&ocirc;i l&uacute;c c&oacute; thể mẹ gặp vấn đề về đường ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, đặc biệt l&agrave; t&aacute;o b&oacute;n. Nước cam sẽ hỗ trợ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a tốt hơn v&agrave; cải thiện được những vấn đề n&agrave;y.🚽🍊Tốt cho hệ h&ocirc; hấp v&agrave; điều h&ograve;a huyết &aacute;pNước cam chứa một lượng lớn caroten rất tốt cho hệ h&ocirc; hấp. Magie v&agrave; flavonoid trong nước cam g&oacute;p phần gi&uacute;p mẹ kiểm so&aacute;t huyết &aacute;p trong thai kỳ.🥰🍊L&agrave;m đẹp daNước cam l&agrave; vị cứu tinh của một l&agrave;n da xỉn m&agrave;u v&igrave; vitamin C th&uacute;c đẩy qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh hydrat h&oacute;a, tăng sản sinh tế b&agrave;o mới gi&uacute;p l&agrave;n da mẹ lu&ocirc;n trắng s&aacute;ng v&agrave; đẹp hơn. Uống nước cam đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch cũng gi&uacute;p da mẹ duy tr&igrave; độ ẩm trong thời tiết m&ugrave;a đ&ocirc;ng hanh kh&ocirc;, giảm thiểu mụn trứng c&aacute; trong thời kỳ mang thai.😇🍊Ph&ograve;ng ngừa dị ứngSự thay đổi về nội tiết tố l&agrave;m tăng nguy cơ gi&atilde;n nở mạch m&aacute;u khiến mẹ hay cảm thấy ngứa. Nước cam c&oacute; thể cải thiện t&igrave;nh trạng dị ứng v&agrave; giảm một số triệu chứng kh&aacute;c như kh&oacute; thở👃, buồn n&ocirc;n v&agrave; kh&oacute; khăn khi đại tiện, gi&uacute;p mẹ khỏe mạnh v&agrave; thoải m&aacute;i hơn trong giai đoạn mang thai.🍊Ph&ograve;ng ngừa v&agrave; hỗ trợ điều trị sỏi thậnAcid nitric trong nước cam c&oacute; thể l&agrave;m tan một số tinh thể lắng đọng ở thận v&agrave; ph&ograve;ng ngừa sỏi thận. Mẹ h&atilde;y thường xuy&ecirc;n bổ sung nước cam trong chế độ dinh dưỡng v&agrave; uống nước đủ 2 l&iacute;t mỗi ng&agrave;y để ph&ograve;ng ngừa sỏi thận nh&eacute;.🌊🍊Ph&ograve;ng ngừa chảy m&aacute;u sau sinhNhất l&agrave; trong 3 th&aacute;ng cuối, vitamin C v&agrave; canxi c&oacute; trong nước cam sẽ gi&uacute;p tăng t&iacute;nh đ&agrave;n hồi v&agrave; co gi&atilde;n của mạch m&aacute;u. T&igrave;nh trạng chảy m&aacute;u sau sinh của mẹ bầu sẽ được ph&ograve;ng ngừa v&agrave; cải thiện.🩸&nbsp;🍊Ngăn ngừa dị tật thai nhiMẹ c&oacute; nhớ rằng m&igrave;nh phải uống acid folic trong l&uacute;c mang thai kh&ocirc;ng? Nước cam cũng c&oacute; nhiều acid folic, g&oacute;p phần tăng cường ph&aacute;t triển tr&iacute; n&atilde;o của b&eacute; v&agrave; ph&ograve;ng ngừa dị tật thai nhi.🧠<hr>Uống nước cam đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3418/a3a7a60e-a5a3-4244-8b51-83e2c94bafb7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍊Liều lượngMẹ bầu chỉ n&ecirc;n uống tối đa 200ml nước cam mỗi ng&agrave;y. Nước cam kh&ocirc;ng thể thay thế nước lọc, n&ecirc;n mẹ vẫn phải duy tr&igrave; uống nước đều đặn mỗi ng&agrave;y v&agrave; chỉ bổ sung nước cam trong chế độ ăn uống. Uống qu&aacute; nhiều sẽ g&acirc;y hại cho men răng, g&acirc;y vi&ecirc;m dạ d&agrave;y, g&acirc;y ti&ecirc;u chảy, v&agrave; tăng nguy cơ mắc tiểu đường trong thai kỳ.⚠️🍊Thời điểm uốngMẹ n&ecirc;n uống sau ăn khoảng 1 đến 2 tiếng. Mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống l&uacute;c qu&aacute; no hoặc l&uacute;c qu&aacute; đ&oacute;i để tr&aacute;nh ảnh hưởng g&acirc;y hại tới dạ d&agrave;y. Mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống v&agrave;o buổi tối trước khi đi ngủ v&igrave; dễ tăng nguy cơ đi tiểu nhiều lần, ảnh hưởng tới chất lượng giấc ngủ của mẹ.🌤️🍊Lưu &yacute; kh&aacute;cTuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống sữa sau khi uống nước cam v&igrave; tương t&aacute;c giữa acid tartaric trong sữa v&agrave; vitamin C trong nước cam g&acirc;y phản ứng l&agrave;m mẹ đau bụng hoặc ti&ecirc;u chảy. Nếu mẹ c&oacute; bệnh l&yacute; về dạ d&agrave;y, t&aacute; tr&agrave;ng, tụy,.. mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống nước cam để tr&aacute;nh t&igrave;nh trạng bệnh trở n&ecirc;n nghi&ecirc;m trọng hơn. Nếu mẹ đang bị đau bụng, ợ chua hay c&oacute; vấn đề kh&aacute;c về đường ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, mẹ cũng kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống nước cam.👩&zwj;⚕️

Mẹ bầu nên uống nước cam như thế nào?

Trước khi mang thai mẹ kh&ocirc;ng ngờ rằng m&igrave;nh phải chăm s&oacute;c bản th&acirc;n v&agrave; uống nhiều loại vitamin v&agrave; kho&aacute;ng chất thế n&agrave;y phải kh&ocirc;ng?🤨 Thật kh&oacute; để kiểm so&aacute;t được liều lượng, c&aacute;ch bổ sung v&agrave; thời gian sử dụng vitamin? Baby Billy đ&atilde; tổng hợp hết lại những điều mẹ cần biết rồi đ&acirc;y.👩&zwj;🏫&nbsp;<hr>Dinh dưỡng theo chu kỳ mang thai<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3616/5d38d64b-8bd1-4209-bbf7-b4c1b40782d2.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib">Tổng cộng 5 nh&oacute;m dinh dưỡng mẹ nhất định phải bổ sung đầy đủ trong thời kỳ mang thai l&agrave; axit folic, vitamin D, Omega 3, sắt v&agrave; canxi. Để ph&ograve;ng ngừa mẹ bị t&aacute;o b&oacute;n, thực ra n&ecirc;n c&oacute; men ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a lactic nữa th&igrave; bảng tổng hợp sẽ đầy đủ hơn ạ. V&igrave; liều lượng v&agrave; thời gian uống vitamin của c&aacute;c h&atilde;ng kh&aacute;c nhau, mẹ h&atilde;y kiểm tra thật kỹ v&agrave; hỏi th&ecirc;m tư vấn của b&aacute;c sĩ trước khi sử dụng nh&eacute;.🤓&nbsp;Hơi phức tạp một ch&uacute;t phải kh&ocirc;ng ạ? Kh&ocirc;ng sao đ&acirc;u, Baby Billy đ&atilde; ở đ&acirc;y để gi&uacute;p mẹ rồi. Ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh c&ugrave;ng kiểm tra bảng m&agrave; Billy đ&atilde; tổng hợp, c&aacute;ch uống như thế n&agrave;o, thời gian uống l&uacute;c n&agrave;o, cả những lưu &yacute; cho mẹ dưới đ&acirc;y rồi ạ.👏&nbsp;<hr>C&aacute;ch uống c&aacute;c loại vitamin n&agrave;y như thế n&agrave;o?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3616/7ba0bad5-a48c-486c-928b-9bad94b06a33.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib">🌄 Sắt: n&ecirc;n uống khi bụng đ&oacute;iSắt sẽ hấp thụ tốt hơn khi bụng vẫn c&ograve;n trống. Nhưng nếu mẹ dễ bị đau bụng, nhạy cảm về ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, mẹ n&ecirc;n uống sắt sau bữa s&aacute;ng sẽ tốt hơn. Khả năng hấp thụ của sắt giảm khi mẹ uống c&ugrave;ng canxi, nhưng lại tăng khi cơ thể mẹ bổ sung lượng lớn vitamin C. V&igrave; thế, mẹ n&ecirc;n ăn thức ăn gi&agrave;u vitamin C c&ugrave;ng với thức ăn gi&agrave;u sắt để cơ thể hấp thụ sắt tốt nhất nh&eacute;.🤰&nbsp;🌄 Axit folic: Uống sau bữa s&aacute;ngAxit folic được cho l&agrave; hấp thụ tốt hơn khi bụng mẹ c&ograve;n đ&oacute;i. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, mẹ sẽ dễ c&oacute; cảm gi&aacute;c hơi cồn c&agrave;o bụng khi uống axit folic khi bụng đ&oacute;i, đặc biệt đối với mẹ đang bị ngh&eacute;n nặng.😫 V&igrave; thế, Billy khuy&ecirc;n mẹ n&ecirc;n uống sau bữa ăn s&aacute;ng nh&eacute;. &nbsp;Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, nếu bữa s&aacute;ng mẹ đ&atilde; uống đồ uống chứa caffeine☕, khả năng hấp thụ axit folic sẽ giảm đ&aacute;ng kể. D&ugrave; bữa s&aacute;ng mẹ cần c&agrave; ph&ecirc; như thế n&agrave;o đi chăng nữa, mẹ cũng n&ecirc;n hạn chế trong thời kỳ mang thai nh&eacute;.🌄 Vitamin D v&agrave; Omega-3: Uống sau bữa trưaVitamin D đ&oacute;ng vai tr&ograve; quan trọng trong việc sử dụng canxi v&agrave; phốt pho của cơ thể, tan được trong chất b&eacute;o v&agrave; được hấp thụ giống như chất b&eacute;o v&agrave;o cơ thể. Mẹ n&ecirc;n uống vitamin D v&agrave;o ban ng&agrave;y hơn ban đ&ecirc;m. Khả năng hấp thụ vitamin D giảm nếu mẹ uống khi c&ograve;n đ&oacute;i, v&igrave; thế mẹ n&ecirc;n uống sau bữa ăn nh&eacute;.✨&nbsp;Omega-3 tan trong nước v&agrave; c&oacute; thể uống bất k&igrave; thời gian n&agrave;o trong ng&agrave;y. Mẹ n&ecirc;n uống Omega-3 v&agrave;o bữa trưa để tối đa sự hấp thụ trong cơ thể. Omega-3 uống c&ugrave;ng với nguồn chất b&eacute;o trong bữa ăn c&oacute; thể l&agrave;m tăng khả dụng sinh học của axit b&eacute;o omega-3 v&agrave; tăng hiệu quả của ch&uacute;ng.✅ &nbsp; &nbsp;🌄 Canxi: Uống sau bữa tốiThời điểm an to&agrave;n nhất mẹ uống canxi l&agrave; sau bữa tối v&igrave; n&oacute; phải c&aacute;ch thời gian mẹ uống sắt &iacute;t nhất 6 tiếng. Uống canxi v&agrave;o buổi tối c&ograve;n c&oacute; thể gi&uacute;p mẹ ngủ ngon hơn nữa.👏&nbsp;<hr>Hơi phức tạp một t&iacute;, nhưng mẹ nhất định phải uống đủ nh&eacute;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3616/3c38f3d1-659a-4654-9862-b2eb5ff69c0d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Bổ sung vitamin khi mang thai đặc biệt quan trọng bởi c&aacute;c dưỡng chất n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng chỉ bảo vệ sức khỏe cho mẹ, n&oacute; c&ograve;n gi&uacute;p thai nhi ph&ograve;ng ngừa được c&aacute;c dị tật sinh thường gặp. Mặc d&ugrave; hơi phức tạp v&agrave; nhiều loại, Billy hứa với mẹ rằng nếu mẹ chăm s&oacute;c cơ thể v&agrave; uống đầy đủ, cả b&eacute; v&agrave; mẹ nhất định sẽ đều khỏe mạnh!💊 &nbsp;

Mọi điều về vitamin tổng hợp và khoáng chất khi mang thai

Khi mang thai, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng chỉ cần cung cấp đủ dinh dưỡng để cơ thể khỏe mạnh m&agrave; c&ograve;n nu&ocirc;i dưỡng em b&eacute; bởi mẹ nhận tất cả những dưỡng chất cần thiết từ chế độ ăn của mẹ.<hr>Khi n&agrave;o cần bổ sung vitamin tổng hợp?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1821/3293e1f5-d5df-458a-b0bb-f0d130ba46b5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊Vitamin tổng hợpVitamin tổng hợp l&agrave; thực phẩm bổ sung trong chế độ ăn uống c&oacute; chứa vitamin💊, kho&aacute;ng chất v&agrave; c&aacute;c th&agrave;nh phần thiết yếu kh&aacute;c. Th&agrave;nh phần ch&iacute;nh cần thiết trong b&agrave; bầu trong vitamin tổng hợp như canxi, axit folic, chất sắt v&agrave; axit b&eacute;o.🤰💊Khi n&agrave;o b&agrave; bầu cần uống vitamin tổng hợp?Mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n uống vitamin tổng hợp khi chuẩn bị mang thai🤰, trong thời gian mang thai v&agrave; trong giai đoạn cho con b&uacute;. Đ&acirc;y l&agrave; những giai đoạn rất nhạy cảm v&agrave; l&agrave; l&uacute;c cơ thể cần rất nhiều dưỡng chất m&agrave; chế độ ăn kh&ocirc;ng đ&aacute;p ứng đủ.🍲Thời điểm tốt nhất để uống vitamin tổng hợp trong ng&agrave;y l&agrave; trong v&agrave; sau bữa ăn s&aacute;ng hoặc trưa.🌤️ C&aacute;c chất b&eacute;o từ thực phẩm sẽ gi&uacute;p mẹ hấp thụ tốt nhất axit b&eacute;o trong vi&ecirc;n uống vitamin tổng hợp. Việc cung cấp đủ dinh dưỡng v&agrave;o buổi s&aacute;ng gi&uacute;p mẹ hoạt động cả ng&agrave;y.💪<hr>Những trường hợp đặc biệt cần uống vitamin tổng hợp<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1821/5a0e93e5-c327-4222-b2ff-49634a7f450c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊Bị thiếu chấtNếu chế độ ăn uống của mẹ k&eacute;m l&agrave;nh mạnh, hoặc mẹ ăn chay v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng dung nạp thực phẩm thường cần bổ sung vitamin, mẹ n&ecirc;n đi kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ để được tư vấn. B&aacute;c sĩ c&oacute; thể chỉ định uống sau khi x&eacute;t nghiệm m&aacute;u v&agrave; thấy sự thiếu hụt vitamin v&agrave; kho&aacute;ng chất.👨&zwj;⚕️🏥💊Mắc chứng ốm ngh&eacute;n nặngĐ&acirc;y l&agrave; biến chứng trong thai kỳ khiến mẹ bầu mang thai buồn n&ocirc;n v&agrave; n&ocirc;n mửa nghi&ecirc;m trọng, dẫn đến giảm c&acirc;n v&agrave; thiếu hụt dinh dưỡng.🤢 B&aacute;c sĩ c&oacute; thể chỉ định mẹ uống th&ecirc;m vitamin để tăng cường sức khỏe.👨&zwj;⚕️🏥💊Mang đa thaiMẹ bầu mang đa thai c&oacute; nhu cầu về dinh dưỡng cao hơn so với mẹ mang thai một con. Mẹ n&ecirc;n đi kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ để được tư vấn đ&uacute;ng liều lượng.👨&zwj;⚕️🏥💊Đột biến gen như MTHFRMTHFR l&agrave; một gen chuyển đổi folate sang một dạng m&agrave; cơ thể c&oacute; thể sử dụng được. Nếu mẹ bị đột biến gen n&agrave;y, mẹ cần bổ sung một dạng folate cụ thể để tr&aacute;nh c&aacute;c biến chứng.🧬 Mẹ cần đi kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ để x&aacute;c định đột biến v&agrave; c&oacute; tư vấn cụ thể hơn.👨&zwj;⚕️🏥 &nbsp;

Mẹ bầu có nên uống vitamin tổng hợp không?

Hi mommy and daddy, it&#39;s me! 👶 It&#39;s only been a few months since we met, and I am so happy that I met both of you as my family!&nbsp;Since we&#39;ve just met, I can see you having a struggle bonding with me. But don&#39;t worry, it is very normal to feel that way. Just like you meet new friends, it will take time for us to feel close to each other👩&zwj;👧&zwj;👦!&nbsp;<hr>How come I can&#39;t bond with my baby right away?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3929/99077b85-9a01-4471-a248-961e1d6f3d66.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">What is bonding?Bonding is an individual experience that differs for everyone. Some parents feel it right away when they meet their baby, but it takes some time for others. Mommies and daddies who suffer often feel guilty because they feel like they are &#39;bad&#39; parents who don&#39;t love their babies, but we all know that is not true❤️&zwj;🩹!&nbsp;Why is it so hard?Stress may be the reason why. New parents feel frustrated and panicky in the early weeks after birth because the pressure on them is big😵. Some babies cry all the time, and many parents find it hard to care for them, making bonding more difficult. (I&#39;ll try my best not to do so, so you will have less burden!💪)<hr>What are some ways to bond with my baby?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3929/b5868501-87e5-44a2-b439-280897a18882.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Bonding with your newborn is like any other social relationship. Touching, holding, talking, cuddling, and making eye contact a number of times is needed for both of you in order to feel love and attachment.&nbsp;If you want to shorten the process, physical contact is always the best way💗. Breastfeeding is also a good way to build a tight bond. Carry me in a sling or front carrier! It helps both of us to feel each other&#39;s warmth and scent from a close distance. Giving me a bath and an infant massage is also a good way to have physical contact.Let&#39;s have plenty of cuddle time every day! Talk to me even though I can&#39;t answer yet😋. If it is a little awkward, reading could be a good option!<hr>When should you be concerned about bonding?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3929/41189ba8-a40d-482b-a79b-7c9c50ebca3b.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">A couple of weeks could be taken for us to feel closer. However, if you keep feeling awkward with me after enough time has passed, postpartum depression (PPD) could be the reason😔. In this case, you might want to discuss it with your doctor immediately and ask for help.What are some signs of PPD?When you have PPD, you can feel constant sadness throughout your days. Your energy level can decrease and can lose interest in your usual activities and hobbies. You might gain or lose weight because you&#39;ll either start eating too much or lose your appetite.&nbsp;Worrying excessively about your baby is one of the common symptoms of PPD. You&#39;ll panic because you feel like you don&#39;t have the ability to care for your baby, which, if it gets worse, thoughts of harming yourself or your baby could arise😱.Help, I think I might have PPD!If you are continuously suffering from these symptoms for more than 10 days, or your depression worse day after day, talk to your doctor right away. The doctor will refer you to a therapist or psychiatrist for treatment and could prescribe you with medications. There are many Hotlines that can help you 24/7 for emergency support, so note the number in advance for emergency cases 📞!

Bonding with your newborn

When you pick up your baby from the crib🛏️, you might have noticed their hands and legs got stiffened! This is normal! It usually happens when your little one gets too excited or frustrated👶, and her muscle gets tightened up. However, rarely there are some other cases that can indicate a problem!<hr>What is hypertonia?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/53cc0942-1774-4805-8957-80861c8686e7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">It is considered hypertonia when a baby&#39;s muscles get stiff and hard to move because of damage to the brain or spinal cord that controls muscle movements🧍. Babies with hypertonia move in different ways because their range of motion is limited. Walking, balancing, grabbing, and letting go of objects could be difficult for them.There are two types of hypertonia, which are Spastic and Dystonic. Spastic hypertonia is when muscle spasms when a baby moves. On the other hand, when a baby is with Dystonic hypertonia, their muscle tone stays the same whether the baby is moving or still. In order to figure out which hypertonia the baby has, doctors will move a baby&#39;s muscles in different directions at various speeds🚶.<hr>Why does it happen? Any symptoms I should be aware of?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/41b14a84-bfe7-4947-a7c1-597845f03d49.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">To move muscles, we send signals from the nervous system travel to the nerves. However, if the brain🧠 or spinal cord is injured, those signals can&#39;t reach the nerves, which causes hypertonia! This could happen when a baby had a lack of oxygen during birth. If his/her brain is injured or has a tumor, could cause hypertonia as well.A baby with hypertonia generally shows trouble moving her joints in the arms, legs or neck. Their range of motion👋 gets limited, and they fall often because they lose their balance.&nbsp;If a baby has severe hypertonia, he can&#39;t move the affected body part much because his joint freeze in place, which is called a contracture.&nbsp;<hr>Other reasons why your baby may stiffen their body<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/7d8fdc92-0864-4c5a-95cf-158ff6529527.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">There are a few other possible medical reasons🏥 for a baby to stiffen their body. Other medical conditions related to brain damage, such as infantile spasms, cerebral palsy, seizures, and epilepsy can cause this symptom as well.&nbsp;Occasional muscle stiffening isn&#39;t something to worry about. But if you feel suspicious too often, you should contact a doctor for a check-up and start a diagnosis and treatment👩&zwj;⚕️.

Why does my baby stiffen their legs and arms?

Sleeplessness is a common companion of newborn parenthood😪. But fear not! We hold the key to that first glorious night of uninterrupted sleep.&nbsp;<hr>How much sleep do newborns need?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/743c0f59-8360-4216-9c04-49487219f3d9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">In the early weeks, your baby may sleep a lot😴, but usually not for more than two to four hours at a time, day or night. Newborns typically initially sleep around 14 to 18 hours a day and around 12 to 16 hours per one-month-old. However, because their stomachs are small, they wake up every two to three hours to eat🧑&zwj;🍼. It&#39;s common for babies to have their days and nights reversed, sleeping longer during the day and being more alert at night. This phase will eventually pass!&nbsp;<hr>My baby sleeps too much. Is it okay?&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/0702f26d-db26-41b0-b0e2-b38a81bd8bd1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Ah, the delightful world of newborn sleep😣! Brace yourself for the eat-sleep-repeat cycle. In those early weeks, your little one will master snoozing, briefly waking up to refuel before dozing off again. But don&#39;t worry! As they hit one month, get ready for wide-eyed moments as they explore the fascinating world.Newborns handle about an hour to an hour and a half of wakefulness before demanding some quality nap time. Beauty sleep is crucial🛌, after all! And those extra-long snooze sessions? No worries! It&#39;s usually harmless. They might be catching up after a mini-cold, experiencing growth spurts, or recovering from superhero shots. But if marathon sleep comes with a fever or respiratory distress, reach out to your pediatrician!&nbsp;<hr>Tips to help your baby sleep&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/86f85f1a-981f-4b6f-8acb-7acc03ea610a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🌙Create a nighttime routineCreating a nighttime routine for your baby can be a wonderful way to help them relax and prepare for sleep. It establishes a sense of consistency and signals that it&#39;s time to wind down. Here are some tips to help you start a soothing nighttime routine:🌙Begin by setting a consistent bedtime for your baby.&nbsp;Choose a specific time to put them to bed each night. This regularity helps establish a sleep pattern and supports their internal clock.🌙Create a calm and peaceful environment in the bedroom.Dim the lights, close the curtains, and minimize noise to create a soothing atmosphere. These adjustments help your baby understand that it&#39;s time to sleep. Establish a sequence of relaxing activities that you can do before bedtime. This can include giving your baby a warm bath, reading a story, singing a lullaby, or gently rocking them. The goal is to choose activities that promote relaxation and comfort.

Tips to help your baby sleep

Every child grows at their own pace💗, but growth charts can give us a general idea. Remember, &quot;average&quot; doesn&#39;t define normal, as babies come in all shapes and sizes.<hr>What&#39;s the average weight for a newborn?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/60137961-29a8-4e53-9440-627f0cbb246f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">According to the World Health Organization (WHO), a full-term baby boy usually weighs around 7 pounds and 6 ounces, which is about 3.3 kilograms. And for our lovely baby girls, the average weight is around 7 pounds and 2 ounces, or 3.2 kilograms. How cute is that🐥?Now, babies born between 37 and 40 weeks👶, their weights can vary a bit more. On average, they weigh anywhere from 5 pounds and 8 ounces to 8 pounds and 13 ounces, which is about 2.5 to 4 kilograms. Isn&#39;t it amazing how these little ones come in different sizes right from the start?<hr>Why does newborn weight gain matter?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/fc9a428a-4a00-411f-b182-8d659a0076c5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">When it comes to your little one&#39;s weight and height, consistent growth is a positive sign of their well-being. But sometimes, babies may not be gaining weight as they should, and that&#39;s when the term &quot;failure to gain weight&quot; or &quot;failure to thrive&quot; comes into play🥲.&nbsp;There can be various reasons behind this, such as difficulties with feeding, problems with absorbing or using nutrients, or even certain medical conditions. It&#39;s essential to work closely with healthcare providers to identify the root cause and address it properly💕.<hr>How can I tell if my newborn is gaining enough weight?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/3823a52e-e5b0-4d46-92c3-ab49b87ab626.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Believe it or not, counting those oh-so-important diapers can give you a good indication that your little one is doing just fine😀! During the first few days, it&#39;s completely normal for your newborn to have only a few wet diapers a day. After that, you can expect to see about 6 to 8 wet diapers in a 24-hour period. It&#39;s a great sign that your baby is getting enough fluids.Let&#39;s get down to business with poopy diapers. It&#39;s typical for babies to poop at least twice a day but when you&#39;re breastfeeding🤱, your baby might have even more poopy diapers, like five or more, while formula-fed babies may have a few less.&nbsp;

Newborn weight gain - what's healthy and what's not

Whenever your baby feels sad or angry, do you try to empathize with their emotion or just ignore and move on? Emotionally supportive relationships can be beneficial more than you think.😎<hr>Emotion coaching<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3239/aeed4dab-1fdf-4c16-b65f-d6f77fdb76ee.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪What is emotion coaching?Based on the principle that emotionally supportive relationships provide the best context for children to grow up, emotion coaching is the practice of helping your baby learn to self-regulate negative emotions when you tune in your child&#39;s feelings and show empathy.🤗 Because the kid is not capable of handling difficult emotions and having rich life experiences like adults, you are the ultimate guide who needs to accept and validate their feelings, helps them label emotions with words and instructs them to overcome hardships.🤱👪Why kids need you to emphasize?Young children lack our life experiences and are incompetent at reading others&#39; feelings and intentions. Your kid needs you to guide them to learn and practice.👩&zwj;🏫Some kids have a tougher time than others at mood management. The key is you can provide help and teach them to handle those emotional storms.😀<hr>Ways that emotion coaching works<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3239/0d81a628-7de5-4ac6-a284-aa790aa501e1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Notice signs before your child&#39;s emotions get intenseIs your kid looking a bit frustrated?😤 Although your initial reaction might be to ignore it and regard negative emotions as offensive, this is actually the golden opportunity for you to better understand your child and help them cope with it.💪Talk to your child how they look different now and ask the reason why they behave so.️ If you suspect a trigger, gently bring it up so that the child feels like they are being heard.😀👪Listen, validate and show empathyYou need to stay calm even though your child is furious in front of you.😌 What you really need to do is to relate to your kid&#39;s experiences by drawing parallels in your own life.Imagine when you are upset at your coworkers when something goes wrong at your work. That is also your child&#39;s feelings when they are rejected or humiliated at school.🏫 You can relate to the situation and understand why your kid feels that way.😇👪Find verbal labels for emotionsAs you listen and empathize with your kids, you can help them identify what exactly their feelings are.😍 Learning how to verbalize emotions teaches them to shift into a more detached and analytical point of view and view emotions as a normal reaction to a triggering situation.&nbsp;The method isn&#39;t merely telling your baby how they should feel. But rather to ask questions, align with our own experiences and help them understand their own emotions better.🤗👪Allow your child to take time to calm downPowerful emotions, such as anger, anxiety trigger a fight or flight response. They block the ability to reason and control impulses, making us vulnerable to overreacting.🛡️The same thing happens to your child. If your baby is highly distressed about an uncomfortable situation, let them take a pause and allow the stress response to wind down.😮&zwj;💨 Don&#39;t be tempted to start problem-solving and expect them to reason with you when they are not ready.

Emotion Coaching

Oops did your baby just fall off a chair? Let&#39;s go check them out if there is any serious injury!<hr>What should you do when your baby just falls off?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/7244cf82-aeb8-4270-9764-7f8d3be60573.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶The baby looks okay to youThe moment your baby falls off gives you an adrenaline rush.🏃&zwj;♀️ You run as fast as you can to your baby to make sure that your child doesn&#39;t have any serious wounds.If the baby looks okay, probably the fall doesn&#39;t cause serious injury or break some bones.🦴 You still need to continue observing your baby for the next 24 hours to see if any symptoms develop.&nbsp;👶The baby feels uncomfortableIf your baby is crying out loud, probably they must have gotten hurt or they are irritable because of the fall.😭 The best decision is to take them to the doctor to get checked out thoroughly.&nbsp;It&#39;s not necessary to keep the child awake although it&#39;s better to monitor their health when they are still active.🤾&zwj;♀️ What is dangerous is that they probably fall on their head, feel dizzy and want to sleep but can&#39;t easily wake up. If they sleep, you should wake them after two hours to see if the child is still alert.💤<hr>Stay calm to identify serious signs<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/496588b0-fcb3-451f-8b00-44f29e38c6d6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Simple signsYou can&#39;t help feeling anxious when you see your child crying nonstop.😭 If the baby just has a light bump, their tears come from pain or fright and will not last longer than 10 minutes.&nbsp;👶Serious signsConstant headache or dizziness can be the result of a serious hit.🤕 Your baby might be extremely irritable and cry incessantly. More severely, you may see them excessively sleepy and have a difficult time waking up. The baby might vomit after a strong hit on their head.🤮<hr>Treatment for your baby<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/644751a4-aa6b-4700-a75a-cae4e3fa85f4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Treatment at homeIf you have successfully ruled out serious injury, you can treat your baby&#39;s mild bump at home. Wrap an ice pack🧊 in a thin towel or diaper and hold it onto the bump for fifteen or twenty minutes. You can nurse them or say something sweet to your little one to soothe them and distract them from the pain.😀If your baby is constantly in pain, you can give them the appropriate amount of acetaminophen or ibuprofen.💊 Avoid aspirin because it can cause a rare but serious condition called Reye&#39;s syndrome.👶Call the ER!If your child experiences loss of consciousness, unresponsiveness, non stop bleeding, you have to call for an emergency.🚑 Any signs of a fractured bone, a concussion, inability to walk steadily or talk, prolonged screaming indicate your baby can be in danger. You have to talk to their doctor immediately and take the baby to the emergency room.👩&zwj;⚕️

What if your baby falls?

The definition of positive parenting varies but the core idea can be summed up to warm, positive family interactions and guidelines!<hr>Tips for positive parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3240/8be28f30-2fdb-4c5a-a038-10251ea0017d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Get inside your child&#39;s headAlthough on the outside your child&#39;s behaviors look unjustified and irrational, they are motivated by legitimate needs.🧸 If you can get inside their heads, you can address their needs. Always keep in mind that they are still developing and give them the benefit of the doubt.😎👪Empathetic, supportive and constructiveYou don&#39;t have to agree with your child&#39;s demands all the time. Instead, the goal is to be the kind of arbitrator and mentor you would want for yourself and your baby.😀Your kid would love a parent who is prepared to listen to their side of the story and reassure them that they are being heard.💖 They know that they will get a fair-minded and sympathetic hearing. You are the one who will reason with them, use encouragement and humor to steer them away from negative emotions while introducing solutions.🥰👪The art of distractionIf you notice that your baby has gotten hold of a forbidden object, you just camly remove it and show your child something else. Look at these colorful toys!🪅 Your child might be attracted to them immediately when you find them more interesting. &nbsp;Distraction is useful for old kids too. When your child is overwhelmed by feelings of outrage and confinement, they don&#39;t know how to stop but they can divert their focus into something else.👀👪Humor and playfulnessJokes and silliness are considered excellent distractions.😚 Your kid might feel more excited and motivated if you make requests with humor and transform work into play.👪Make sure that most of your interactions are positiveKids are mirrors, reflecting images of what happens around them.🪞 Positive social interactions create more trusting family relationships and motivate kids to be cooperative.<hr>More tips for positive parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3240/af053bd6-49a1-4509-a0ee-1b19a381bf54.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Validate your kid&#39;s reasonsIt&#39;s important that you don&#39;t expect your kids to read your mind.😊 Two-way conversations are much more beneficial when you don&#39;t just recite the rules but rather to explain the rationale of the rules and undertake your baby&#39;s questions and concerns.👪Try to say yes as much as possible&#39;No&#39; can be viewed as a negative word that fuels resentment and resistance since your kid is not yet able to understand how to learn from negative feedback. Parental criticism can also trigger feelings of hopelessness.😞 Hence, you should either suggest alternatives and help the kid accept different options.&nbsp;👪Catch children at being goodIt&#39;s crucial that you give praise at the right moment.😘 Children may respond to rewards and compliments more readily than punishments. After your kid finishes homework, let&#39;s offer simple praise &#39;well done!&#39; for the kid&#39;s good behavior.👪Be a good mentorTalking with your child about their feelings and discussing helpful strategies for handling difficult emotions indicate your respect for your kid and your willingness to offer sympathetic hearing.👂 You also provide your little one with concrete support and assurance that no matter what, mommy is right here!&nbsp;

Tips for Positive Parenting

That nervous feeling when you&#39;re about to meet your baby for the first time is engraved in your heart.💓 You just look at them in awe every time and gain strength to become the best parents for them. But you can&#39;t avoid stress along the way&hellip;<hr>Parenting stress<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3234/f35db480-c86e-4079-b434-9cf543dd0373.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪What is parenting stress?Parenting stress is the distress when you feel you can&#39;t cope as a parent.😞 After pregnancy, expectations and demands placed on you are so high that you seem to run out of resources and strength to meet them.&nbsp;👪What causes parenting stress?The causation varies depending on each family. Stress can originate from poor economic status, inadequate support system, and exposure to hostility.⚔️ Anything that makes you worry about your ability to protect your child and thrive can contribute to parenting stress.🙁<hr>Ways to cope with parenting stress<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3234/96a703ed-89e8-4ef2-8774-ac4322d93a12.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Reach out for supportParenting is a lot easier if you have your supporters on your side.👪 Contact your friends, family members and especially your partner to share your feelings. You can always count on their support for emotional support, financial aid💰 and childcare help.If you don&#39;t live near friends or relatives, you can look for local parenting cooperatives, online communities and trained therapis&zwj;ts.😀 Enrolling in parenting classes can be helpful too as you can seek new friends, reduce your feelings of guilt and stress while gaining more knowledge.👪Avoid unnecessary exposure to signals that drag you downAfter a very brief exposure to negative emotional content, it&#39;s natural that you pay attention more to upsetting images, replay bad memories and worry about the future. Such thoughts keep circulating in your head, causing more anxiety and gloom.😥Overdosing on bad news spikes up your stress levels, undermines yourself and hurts you gradually. Instead, try to put yourself together, think constructively, think brightly.🤔 Everything will be just fine and you can do it!&nbsp;👪Focus on the goodYou can induce good moods by downloading happy memories into your head. Do you remember when your little one just took the first step or called your name for the first time? When you return home from work, remember how you feel when you see your child&#39;s smiles and hugs.🤗Reflect on good memories and read jokes, uplifting stories to make you feel better. Focusing on acts of kindness and positive messages will help you decrease stress responses.😀👪Re-appraise the situationWe often think that we are good at predicting things if we have a plan. Actually, we are pretty bad at anticipating future discomforts. Sometimes, stressful things just occur along the way.😞When bad things happen, you may find a coping strategy when you reconsider the situation from a new angle. Stop dwelling too much on your personal emotional reactions, try to view the problem with more objectivity.💪&nbsp;

Parenting stress

Parenting isn&#39;t one-size-fit-alls. You might feel a lot of pressure to pick one style of parenting, in reality, the act of parenting is a true journey, not a set of required practices. You&#39;re welcome to take your time to figure it out.😀<hr>Attachment parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3236/06210511-ece5-44c5-ae2b-f2760ad42f0c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Definition of attachment parenting?Attachment parenting is not all about a frenetic attempt to deliver the fastest responses when your baby sends a signal. It&#39;s actually about finding a balance between parents&#39; lives and childcare duties.⚖️The ancestral implication that mothers are designed to devote themselves to child-rearing to the point that they can&#39;t have a private life is out-dated.⚠️ Something is wrong if you and your baby cannot enjoy the parenting journey. What it truly means is attending to your child&#39;s cues and taking action accordingly that suits both you and your baby.🥰👪Common practices of attachment parentingIf you choose attachment parenting, you may find yourself frequently holding your baby, breastfeeding🤱 whenever your little one cries even in the middle of the night.🌙 You become sensitive and responsive to your child&#39;s emotions. You decide to co-sleep with your baby to monitor them better.<hr>Benefits of attachment parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3236/d5c89260-f950-4fef-b450-c0319fec5b86.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Secure bondsUnlike unresponsive and more controlling parents, sensitive mothers tend to pay attention more to the child&#39;s interests and needs.👂 The quality of communication between you and your child indicates more secure attachment relationships.👪Promote independenceInfants are less likely to develop fearful tendencies if they know that you are always there by their side.👩&zwj;👦 They show a greater level of positive mood, more constructive coping and better regulation of emotion on their own.&nbsp;👪Help children cope with stressSkin-to-skin contacts and co-sleeping can help your baby develop a healthy stress response system, improved sleep patterns and better cognitive control.🧠 Once the kid receives warm and sensitive parenting, they are protected from brain-shrinking stress and autoimmune disorders.👪Fewer behavior problemsSecurely - attached children are less likely to develop behavior problems since they develop better cognitive flexibility and perspective taking-skills.🤗 Moreover, if they are engaged in mutually responsive, positive reactions with you, it is more likely that they develop consciences and comply with adult instructions.😛

Attachment parenting

Did you know breastfeeding can be much easier with proper positioning? Sore nipples, latching, and other breastfeeding problems can be solved if you do it in the right position💪!Some trials and errors will be needed, but as long as you find the position that works the best for you, you&#39;ll be a pro at breastfeeding your baby!😎<hr>How to hold the baby <img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/b3072eeb-b727-4c1f-bf1b-16cc0529e8f0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Let&#39;s learn from the basics - how to hold your baby🤱. Place your baby on one side, toward your breasts. Your baby&#39;s whole body should face your chest, and his/her ear, shoulder, and hip have to align in a straight line. The baby&#39;s body also has to be straight in line with the body, not turn to the side. Using a nursing pillow can help you because it can lower the weight and adjust the height👍.<hr>Find your best position for breastfeeding!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/9ff30fab-5ef5-42e3-b9c6-49a473545b1e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Now, if you are ready, try these 5 positions and see which works best for you!👩&zwj;🍼Cradle holdCradle position is when you put your baby in your arms like they are lying in a cradle. For this position, bend your one elbow and rest your baby&#39;s head in, and use the hand on the same side to support the baby&#39;s body. 👶Now, use your other hand to cup your breast. Place your thumb above your nipple and your index finger at the spot where your baby&#39;s chin is. If the position is all set, lightly compress your breast so that your nipple points toward your baby&#39;s nose.&nbsp;👩&zwj;🍼Crossover holdDecide which breast you&#39;ll be nursing from and hold the baby&#39;s head with your hand on the opposite side of the nursing breast. To make the holding easier, put your wrist between the baby&#39;s shoulder and your thumb behind one ear👂, the other fingers behind the other ear. With your free hand, cup your breast and gently put it towards your baby&#39;s mouth.👩&zwj;🍼Football holdIf you have had a C-section, have large breasts, or your baby is small or premature, a football hold will be an option for you. Position your baby facing you, and tuck his/her legs under your arm on the same side of the breast you are nursing from. (Like you are holding a football!🏈) Support the baby&#39;s head with the same hand. Use the other hand to cup your breast.👩&zwj;🍼Laid-back positionLaid-back position is helpful, particularly for moms with smaller breasts, and newborns with sensitive tummies👶. As the name of the position suggests, you should lean back on a couch and put your baby on your body, facing tummy to tummy. Put his/her head near your breast so the baby can reach your breast naturally. If the baby finds it hard, you can lead him/her by directing the nipple toward the mouth.👩&zwj;🍼Side-lying positionFor night feeders😴, a side-lying position is a good choice because you and your baby both have to lie down on a bed. Put your baby on your side, tummy to tummy, and hold them with the hand on the side you&#39;re lying on. Use the other hand to cup your breast and feed the baby. This position could suffocate the baby, so you should never do this position on a recliner, couch, or water bed!<hr>Breastfeeding positions to avoid<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/29d0795c-ea72-4372-a61b-aa6e97d5a228.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">If you nurse your baby in an improper position, your breasts might not be able to produce enough milk! The most common mistake new moms make is to hunch over their bodies to the baby. Keeping your back straight and bringing your baby up to your breast is the key to breast stimulation✨.&nbsp;For your and your baby&#39;s safety and comfort, always make sure the baby&#39;s body isn&#39;t too far from the breasts. (The baby can pull on your nipple while feeding! ouch!😵) Also, put the baby&#39;s body and head facing the same direction so he/she can swallow the breast milk without trouble.

What if your baby falls?

Tips for Positive Parenting

Parenting stress

Attachment parenting

Breastfeeding Positions

How to Encourage Pretend Play in Babies and Toddlers

How much should my baby eat?

What if your baby falls?

Parenting stress

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How to dress babies in the cold

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