미세하게 태동을 느끼기 시작하면 비로소 엄마 안에 아기가 있다는 사실을 새삼 느끼게 되는데요.🤰🏻 그러고 나면 아이의 행동에 대해 궁금하기 시작해요. 지금은 자는 걸까?😴 지금은 놀고 있는 걸까? 과연 태아 때의 아이들은 엄마 배 속에서 뭘 하고 있을지 궁금하지 않으신가요? 오늘은 태아의 일상에 대해 알아볼게요.👀<hr/>태아의 일상에 대한 QnA<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/577a3b55-628c-41a7-a4e6-7bc55a64eb7a.webp"/>태아의 일상에 대한 모든 것~!!1️⃣ 엄마가 자면 태아도 잘까요?엄마와 함께 생활하기 때문에 엄마가 자면 태아도 함께 자겠지 하는 엄빠들이 많을 텐데요. 엄마가 잠을 자도 태아에게는 아무런 영향을 미치지 않는다고 해요.🙅‍♀️ 배 속에 있는 태아는 낮과 밤을 스스로 구분할 수도 없고 수시로 자고 일어나기를 반복한다고 해요.👀 때문에 엄마가 잠이 들어도 태아는 잠이 들지 않아서 새벽에 일정하게 태동을 느끼는 엄마들도 많다고 해요. 2️⃣ 태아는 왜 딸꾹질할까?엄마는 언젠가부터 배에서 일정하고 짧은 진동을 느끼게 되는데요.✨ 이것은 태아가 딸꾹질하는 것이에요. 혹시 탯줄이 목에 걸린 것이 아닐까 하는 엄빠들이 있는데 그건 사실이 아니라고 해요. 태아들은 엄마의 심장박동에도 딸꾹질을 하기도 하고, 폐로 숨을 쉬는 연습 중에 양수가 들어가 딸꾹질이 나오기도 해요.💧 딸꾹질은 짧으면 10분 길게는 30분까지도 할 수 있다고 하니 너무 걱정하지 않으셔도 돼요.3️⃣ 태아는 어떻게 대소변을 보나요?태아의 소변은 임신 12주부터 만들어지고 16~18주부터 하루에 650㎖씩 배출하기 시작해요. 만약 태아가 소변을 잘 보지 못하면 양수과소증이 올 만큼 소변이 안정적인 양수에 큰 역할을 해요.💪 태아는 양수에 소변을 보고 다시 그 양수를 삼키는 걸 반복하는데, 양수는 외부의 균이 들어가지 않는 이상 무균 상태이므로 소변을 삼켜도 전혀 문제가 되지 않는다고 해요🙆. 배변💩의 경우 정상적인 태아는 자궁 내에서 배변하지 않아요. 하지만 저산소증에 빠지거나 스트레스를 받는 경우, 혹은 예정일에 가까워질 때 변을 배출하기도 하는데 이를 태변이라고 해요. 이런 태변의 경우 분만 직전이나 분만 도중에 태아가 태변에 오염된 양수를 폐로 흡입하는 ‘태변흡인증후군’을 조심⚠️해야 하는데요. 폐로 들어간 태변은 폐에 독성물질로 작용해 기도를 막거나 호흡곤란, 폐렴 등 문제를 일으키기 때문이에요.4️⃣ 태아는 어떻게 숨을 쉬나요?태아의 폐는 임신 34주가 지나야 발달이 완성된다고 해요.👌 따라서 성인처럼 자발적인 폐호흡이 아닌 엄마와 연결된 탯줄로 산소를 공급받고 이산화탄소를 배출해요. 세상 밖으로 나오자마자 폐로 숨을 쉬어야 하므로 미리 배 속에서 연습하는데,😮‍💨 태아의 호흡 운동은 임신 10주부터 나타나 점차 빈도가 늘어나요. 또 이 호흡 운동은 엄마가 음식을 먹은 이후 혈당이 높아질 때나 야간에 증가하는 반면 조기진통, 만삭 진통 직전, 조기양막파수, 양수 양막염, 태아발육지연 시에는 감소하게 돼요.5️⃣ 태아도 촉감이 발달하나요?태아의 촉감은 다른 감각에 비해 빨리 발달하는 편이에요.🖐️ 임신 8주쯤이면 피부 감각을 느끼고, 6개월 정도 되면 생후 1년 된 아이와 비슷한 정도로 촉감이 발달해요. 태아는 엄마 배 속에서 아픈 것을 느끼기도 하고, 차갑고 따뜻한 느낌❄️, 압박감도 느끼게 돼요. 자궁은 1분에 1회씩 규칙적으로 수축과 이완을 반복하는데, 이는 태아가 좋아하는 피부 자극이라고 해요.🥰 자궁이 수축하면서 느껴지는 압박감은 태아의 뇌를 자극해 뇌 발달을 도와주므로 엄마가 느긋하게 산책하면 태아에게도 좋은 자극이 된다고 해요.6️⃣ 태아는 왜 배 속에서는 울지 않고 태어날 때 우나요?배 속의 태아는 공기를 마시거나 소리를 낼 수 있는 환경이 아니라 울지 못한다고 해요. 출생 직후 울음😭을 터뜨리는 건 정상적인 폐호흡의 시작을 의미해요. 아이가 태어나자마자 호흡을 시작하면 공기가 폐로 들어가 폐포가 펴지면서 울음💧 을 터트린다고 해요.

엄마가 잘 때 태아도 잘까? 태아의 일상!

태아가 건강한 아이로 태어날 수 있도록 도와주기 위해서 좋은 음식🥗을 많이 섭취하고 싶은 게 모든 엄마들의 공통된 마음이죠. 그렇지만 한편으로는 &#39;출산하고 나서도 살이 안 빠지면 어쩌나&#39; 걱정이 들 수도 있어요.🤔 체중이 너무 많이 증가해도, 너무 늘지 않아도 좋지 않다는 거 알고 계셨나요? 한마디로 권장되는 적절한 체중 증가량🤰이 있다는 거죠.<hr>임신부 체중 관리가 필요한 이유<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1cf6939f-0435-4402-9ad9-ec95c0ed8568.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 395px;">임신 후 옷 터지는 나... 출처: Giphy평균적으로 임신 기간 동안 약 10kg에서 15kg 사이의 몸무게가 증가해요. 그런데 이 평균을 넘게 되면 임신중독증이나 임신성 당뇨와 같은 합병증이 생길 위험이 커져요. 또 살이 찌게 되면 산도 주변에 지방이 축적되어서 좁아지게 되는데요. 분만할 때 아이👶가 나오지 못해 난산의 위험🛑이 있으니 조심해야 해요.반대로 임신부가 저체중💦이면 태아는 필요한 영양분을 충분히 공급받지 못해서 약하게 자라게 되는데요. 이는 태아가 성인이 되어서도 고혈압이나 당뇨병 등 각종 성인병에 걸릴 위험🛑이 커진다는 연구 결과도 있어요. 그러니 엄마와 아이 모두 건강하기 위해서 관리가 꼭 필요하겠죠?<hr>시기별 체중 증가량<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1dab85e1-b3ae-4baf-8830-37e0f4062132.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;"> ✅ 임신 초기이 시기는 태아로 인한 체중증가는 거의 나오지 않는 데요. 20주 전 태아의 무게는&nbsp;300g 정도밖에 되지 않기 때문이에요. 만약 초기에 체중이 급격하게 늘거나 줄었다면 호르몬 분비🦠로 인해 식욕이 늘어나서 그렇거나 입덧🤢 때문이라고 할 수 있답니다.✅ 임신 중기입덧이 사라지는 임신&nbsp;5개월경이 되면 체중이 급격하게 늘어날 수 있어 임신 식단🥗을 관리하는 것이 필요하답니다. 중요한 점은 태아의 골격이 형성되는 시기이기 때문에 먹는 양을 줄이기보다는 고르게 영양을 섭취할 수 있도록 식단 관리🥗를 해야 한답니다. 한 달에&nbsp;2kg&nbsp;이상으로 체중이 증가하지 않도록 신경 써 주세요!✅ 임신 후기분만을 할 시기에 가까워지면 태아의 체중이 급격하게 늘어나게 돼요. 지금까지 안정적으로 체중을 관리해 오셨더라도 한 달에 3kg 정도씩 몸무게가 급격히 증가할 수 있으니 너무 놀라지 마세요!<hr>임신부가 섭취해야 하는 영양<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0f04e706-fe95-470b-8271-749d96e50a7f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;">임신 중에는 칼로리를 신경 쓰기보다는 탄수화물🍚, 지방🥩, 단백질🍼 그리고 칼슘🦴이나 철분🩸과 같은 영양소를 얼마나 균형 있게 먹는지가 관건이에요. 비율로 보자면 탄수화물은 30~40%, 단백질은 20%, 지방은 40%의 비율로 섭취하는 것이 권장된답니다. 하루 3번 식사를 꼭!✨ 하셔서 태아와 임신부에게 영양소가 모자라지 않도록 해주세요. 또 식간에도 챙겨 먹으면서 한 번의 많은 양 보다는 나누어 자주 먹는 습관을 지니시는 게 좋아요.<hr>임신부 체중 관리 비법<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/512e1763-935b-4882-82c9-fab628cb360f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;">✅ 임신 초기임신 초기에는 미세하게 일주일에 0.2kg씩 늘어난답니다. 태반이 아직 완성되지 않았기 때문에 몸에 무리가 가지 않도록 주의🛑해야 하는 데요. 가벼운 걷기 운동을 하면서 몸이 너무 처지지 않도록 해주세요. 또 식간에 고구마🌰나, 감자🥔처럼 영양이 풍부한 자연의 간식을 드시는 게 권장된답니다.✅ 임신 중기중기가 되면 일주일에 0.4kg 정도씩 늘어나는 것이 정상인데요. 이때는 식욕이 많이 당기기 때문에 조절하면서 운동을 병행해주세요. 수영🏊&zwj;♀️이나 요가🧘&zwj;♀️는 임신부에게 최적의 운동이랍니다. 또 과도한 체중 증가를 막기 위해서 탄수화물을 줄이는 방법으로 잡곡밥🍚으로 주식을 바꾸는 걸 추천해요.✅ 임신 후기출산일이 가까워지면 지금까지 해오던 운동이 버거워지고 무리가 될 수 있어서 집에서 가벼운 맨손체조 등을 통해서 몸을 풀어주세요. 열량이 너무 높은 음식🥡은 태아의 건강에는 아무 영향을 미치지 않고 임신부의 체중만 높아지니, 주의🛑해서 섭취해주세요.

몸무게, 얼마나 늘어도 될까..⁉

이 세상의 모든 육아 정보를 다루는 베이비빌리인데 왜 &#39;태아보험&#39; 관련 끝판왕 정리는 없냐는 질문이 많았어요. 가장 정확하고 군더더기 없는 정보만 정리해 드리고자 하는 욕심에 이제서야 알려드리는 태아보험 끝판왕 정보!베이비빌리와 함께 안전한 보험 상담 &amp; 궁금증 해소하세요!&nbsp;<hr>엄밀히 말해, &#39;태아보험&#39;은 업떠요<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/e1f09ab6-c3d0-4e3e-9787-d8a99a6d5702.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">태아보험이 아니라 &#39;어린이 보험&#39;무슨 소리냐면요, 사실 &#39;태아보험&#39;은 어린이보험을 임신 중에 미리 가입하는 것이고, 어린이보험에 특약으로 &#39;태아가입특약&#39;을 추가하여 가입하는 것에 해당돼요.&nbsp;따라서 태아보험 자체가 주계약이나 상품명인 경우는 없고, 반드시 어린이보험에 특약처럼만 가입할 수 있는 것이죠. 지금은 너무나 익숙하지만 사실 태아보험은 보험사들이 &#39;어린이보험&#39;과 &#39;교육보험&#39;을 엄빠들에게 소개하기 위하여 &#39;서비스&#39;처럼 시작한 것이 그 시초예요.&nbsp;태아가 아닌 영아를 보장해요.태아보험이 태아를 보장 받을 수 없다니 무슨 말이야- 싶겠지만, 태아보험은 아기가 태아일 때 가입하고, 출생 이후부터 보장받는 보험이기 때문이에요. 따라서 태아보험을 엄빠가 보장받게 되는 시점은 아기가 태어난 후예요.&nbsp;이러한 정보가 제대로 공유되지 않아 2016년부터 금감원은 보험사들에게 &#39;너희 출생 후부터 보장한다는 것을 명확하게 고지해!??&#39;라고 전달하였을 정도예요. 물론 일부 특약에서는 유산 및 이로 인한 수술 및 입원을 보장하는 경우도 존재하니 이것은 가입 시 체크해야할 부분!<hr>생명보험? 손해보험?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1d184df1-5cb7-4fcb-87f0-8b287c49c63d.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">언제 어디서 가입해?태아보험은 임신 후 22주 이내에 가입이 가능하므로, 가입을 고려하고 있다면 20주 내외로 가입을 완료하는 것이 가장 좋아요. 또한 출혈 등 엄마에게 특별 소견이 있다면 가입이 점점 어려워지거나, 추후 보장받기 힘들 수 있으니 이 측면에서 판단하자면, 특별한 이상이 있기 전인 임신 초기에 미리 가입하는 것이 원활해요.참고로 손보사는 임신 사실을 알게 되었을 때 부터 가입할 수 있고, 생보사는 임신 16주부터 가입할 수 있는 것이 일반적이에요. 그리고 기형아 검사를 진행하기 전, 가입하는 것이 보장 영역이 넓다는 장점이 있어 보통 10-12주 내외로 가입을 많이 해요.선호하는 조건들이 있어?태아보험은 손해보험사(손보사)와 생명보험사(생보사) 모두에서 가입할 수 있어요. 보험회사마다 가입 시기와 보장 범위, 금액 등이 상이하여 엄빠의 고민이 시작되는 부분이에요.&nbsp;베이비빌리에서 엄빠들을 대상으로 한 서베이에서는 임신 8-12주 사이 가입한 엄빠가 65%를 차지하여 가장 일반적이었어요. 보험 상품 가입의 경우, 20년납 100세 만기를 가입한 비율이 가장 많았고, 보험료는 7-12만원 가량 납부하고 있었어요.<hr>베이비빌리와 안심하고 상담하세요. 선물도 100% 증정!<a href="https://billymall.com/billy-insurance.html"><img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/98410ced-695f-4c52-9bc7-cb8d970814d3.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib"></a>베이비빌리를 통해 보험 상담 신청하고, 상담 완료한 엄빠 모두에게 선물을 드려요🎁 보험에 가입하지 않아도, 상담만 완료하면 매월 달라지는 푸짐한 임신 선물 세트를 선물로 드린답니다!*선물은 베이비빌리에서 확인 후 월 초 일괄 지급될 예정이에요.&nbsp;1. 아래 상담하기 버튼 선택2. 정보 입력 후 태아보험 상담 신청하기!<a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://billymall.com/billy-insurance.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">안심하고 상담하기!</a> Tip 북마크 해보세요!아직은 고민되는 시점이라면, 이 글을 &#39;북마크&#39; 해서 나중에 찾아보실 수 있어요. 또는 언제든 앱 내에서 &#39;태아보험&#39; 이라고 검색해보면 이 글을 찾으실 수 있도록 열어둘게요.

주목! 태아보험 꿀팁 대방출🎁

임신했다는 것을 알고 나서 가장 먼저, 그리고 가장 기본적으로 하는 검사가 바로 초음파 검사죠. 설레는 마음으로 화면 속 꼬물거리는 아이👶와 마주하고 난 뒤 받은 초음파 사진. 봐도 봐도 보고 싶고 작은 것 하나도 놓치지 않고 알고 싶은데 아이가 잘 있다는 건지, 얼마나 컸다는 건지, 몸무게는 얼마나 된다는 건지 도통 알 수가 없죠? 그 작은 사진 한 장이 얼마나 많은 정보가 담겨있는지 꼼꼼하게 알려드릴게요.💓 <hr/>사진이 잘나오는 TIP !📸검사 전에는?먼저 검사하기 직전에는 물이나 음료수🥤를 마시지 않는 것이 좋아요. 방광에 소변이 차 있으면 질 초음파를 하는 경우에는 잘 보이지 않을 수 있거든요. 간혹 복부 초음파는 오히려 물을 마시고 검사를 하는 게 도움이 된다고 하는 말도 있는데요! 이건 사실 임산부가 섭취한 물이 아니라 양수 때문에 태아👶가 더 잘 보이는 것이랍니다.📸수분 섭취 NO!검사 전에는 수분 섭취💦를 최대한 지양🙅‍♀️해주세요. 대신 달콤한 것을 먹어주세요. 어른처럼 뱃속의 아가도 단 것이 몸에 들어오면 활발하게 움직이거든요. 하지만 지나치게 태동이 심할 경우 검사가 오히려 시간이 오래 걸릴 수 있으니 주의하실 것! 📸튼살 크림, 로션은 NO!마지막으로는 튼살 크림 같은 로션이나 젤을 배에 바르지 않기💧🙅‍♀️. 초음파 검사용 젤 외에 다른 크림, 젤이 배에 발라져 있으면 초음파가 선명하게 보이지 않을 수 있으니 맨살로 검사에 임해주세요. <hr/>검사 전에, 알아볼까요?아기의 머리부터 발끝까지 꼼꼼히 검사하며 중요한 장기에 문제는 없는지, 외형적인 기형이 있는지 확인합니다. 이 시기에 대략 6~70%의 기형을 발견할 수 있고 생명에 위협😩이 될 수 있는 심한 기형 또한 대부분 발견할 수 있기 때문에 적절한 때에 검사🩺를 받는 것이 아주 중요합니다. 마지막으로 같은 장비로 촬영해도 아기가 어떤 상태인지, 어디에 위치에 있는지, 자궁의 근육 층이 어떤지에 따라 사진이 모두 달라 보일 수 있으니 사진이 이전과 달라 보인다고 큰 걱정은 하지 않으셔도 됩니다. <hr/>드디어 받은 사진! 두근두근,  내 아기는 잘크고 있는걸까? 잘 있는 건 알겠지만 어떻게 잘 있는지 더 자세히 알아보기 위해 초음파에 암호처럼 쓰여있는 영어 이니셜들의 뜻에 대해 알아봅시다.🧐  ✨HC : 아기의 머리둘레를 알려주는데 이 수치로 태아의 성장 정도를 가늠할 수 있습니다. 리 좌우 길이의 경우 임신주수보다 1~2주 크게 측정될 수 있고, 머리가 먼저 커지고 후에 복부가 자라나기 때문에 실제 아기의 머리둘레보다 조금 더 크게 측정된답니다. ✨AC : 복부둘레 수치로 태아 발육 체크의 기준이 됩니다✨GS : 태아가 보이지 않는 임신 초기에 확인한 아기집 크기를 말합니다. 임신 초기 정상적으로 임신이 되었는지 판단할 수 있게 하며 초기 임신 주수를 추측할 수 있게 합니다. ✨GA : 추정하는 임신 주수를 말합니다. W는 주수, D는 날짜를 말해주는데 아기가 어느 정도 자란 뒤에는 태아의 신체 길이, 두께 등을 조합해 계산합니다. 예를 들어 'GA=7W 5D'는 임신 주수가 7주 5일이라는 것을 말합니다. ✨EDD : 임신주수를 통해 산출한 출산 예정일입니다. 주로 임신 12주가 되기 전에 결정되며 임신 초기~중기까지는 아기의 성장이 불규칙해서 EDD가 측정할 때마다 조금씩 다를 수 있습니다. 임신 후기가 되어 아기의 성장이 어느 정도 가늠이 되는 때에 EDD는 고정되며 그 날짜가 제일 정확한 출산 예정일이 된답니다. ✨AFI : 양수의 지수를 말합니다. 5~24cm 면 정상이지만 이를 넘으면 조산할 위험이 있으니 조심하셔야 합니다. ✨TTD : 태아의 옆구리 폭을 말합니다. ✨OFD : 아기 머리 뒤통수에서 이마까지의 지름을 말합니다. ✨SL : 태아 척추 길이입니다. 여기서 하나 정보를 더 말씀드리자면 임신 11주 정도 되면 남자아이, 여자아이 모두 성기가 튀어나와있는데요. 이때 척추와 성기의 각도로 아가 성별을 알 수 있어요. 척추와 성기가 일직선이면 여자아이, 약 30도 정도 위 쪽으로 솟아 있으면 남자아이로 추측할 수 있는데 정확도는 45~70% 정도입니다. 참고하세요! ✨EFW : 아기의 예상 몸무게를 뜻합니다. 실제로 무게를 달아본 것이 아닌 다양한 수치들을 조합하여 계산한 결과이기 때문에 장비가 바뀌거나, 검사해주는 선생님이 바뀔 경우에는 조금씩 달라질 수 있습니다. ✨APTD : 태아의 배의 두께를 측정한 수치입니다. 임신 중기 이후 아기의 성장, 발육 정도를 측정하기 위해 필요한 수치입니다. ✨CRL : 아기의 성장과 임신 주수를 예측하는 기준이 되는 태아의 머리부터 엉덩이까지의 길이를 말합니다. ✨FL : 아기의 신체 중 가장 긴 부분인 넓적다리뼈 길이를 측정한 수치입니다. 이 수치로 아기의 성장발달 정도를 알 수 있습니다. ✨BPD : 출산 예정일과 아기의 체중, 발육 정도를 체크할 수 있는 태아 머리의 좌우 길이를 말합니다. ✨FHR : 아기의 심장박동수를 말합니다. 1분에 120에서 150사이가 정상입니다.

초음파, 이걸 어떻게 보는거지?

엄빠가 돼서 가장 걱정하는 것 중 하나, 바로 기형아 관련 문제죠. 이것저것 검사를 통해서 괜찮다는 의사선생님의 말을 들어도 쉽사리 마음이 놓이지 않아요. 정밀 검사를 할 때도 괜찮을까? 하는 걱정부터 앞서죠. 이런 걱정 많은 엄빠들을 위해! 기형아를 유발하는 몇 가지 원인에 대해 이야기해볼게요!<hr>기형을 유발하는 대표적인 원인<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/69c39b9f-ee9e-40b1-9c80-e515b877ea03.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">흡연과 담배는 절대절대NO!!!<a href="https://emojipedia.org/keycap-digit-one/">1️⃣</a> 염색체 이상 or 유전적 질환기형을 유발하는 가장 대표적인 원인은 바로 염색체 이상과 유전적 질환이에요. 실제로 태아 중 7.5%에게 염색제 이상 문제가 발생, 다운증후군이나 정신적으로 기형이 유발될 수 있다고 해요.&nbsp;또, 유전적 질환과 환경 인자가 함께 작용하여 신생아 대사이상이나 왜소증, 혈우병, 근위축증 같은 다양한 종류의 기형 문제를 유발하기도 해요. 유전적 질환에 의한 기형아는 부모 중 누가 비정상적 인자가 있느냐에 따라 몇 대에 걸쳐 발생하는가 하면 아예 유전이 되지 않기도 한다고 해요.2️⃣ 초미세먼지눈에 보이지 않는 초미세먼지는 크기가 아주 작아 피부 모공뿐만 아니라 기관지에서 거르지 않고 그대로 혈관과 태반까지 침투, 염증 반응을 일으킬 수 있어요. 이는 태아 저체중, 조산은 물론 심한 경우 기형아 유발의 요인으로 지목되기도 하는데요.&nbsp;이 밖에도 태아의 면역력 저하를 야기해 출산 후 알레르기 질환 발병률을 상승시키기도 해요. 실제로 임산부가 대기오염 물질 중 하나인 `이산화질소`에 장기간 노출될 때 아기의 아토피 피부염 발생률이 증가한다는 연구 결과도 있어요.3️⃣ 간접흡연산모의 흡연이 배 속 태아에게 치명적인 악영향을 미친다는 사실 모두 알고 계시죠. 하지만 직접 흡연뿐 아니라 간접흡연 역시 마찬가지라고 해요. 특히 남편이 흡연을 지속할 때 엄마가 직접 흡연하는 것 못지않게 태아 건강에 치명적이라고 하네요.4️⃣ 임산부 질환에 의한 기형산모가 건강해야 태아가 건강하다는 건 당연한 이치죠. 그래서 산모가 특정 질환을 앓고 있다면 태아에게 영향을 미쳐 기형을 유발할 수 있어요. 일례로 산모가 당뇨나, 매독, 임질 등 질환에 노출될 때 기형아를 초래할 수 있다는 연구 결과가 있는데요. 특히 당뇨의 경우 기형아 발생 비율이 19%로 건강한 산모에 비해 5배가량 높다고 해요.매독이나 임질의 경우 지적장애, 선천성 심장병, 에이즈 증후군 등을 일으키기도 해요. 이 밖에도 감염 질환 역시 마찬가지인데요. 특히 산모가 풍진에 감염된 경우 태아에게 시력장애나 청각장애, 선천성 심장병 같은 문제가 발생할 수 있다고 하니 꼭 주의해주세요!5️⃣ 약물에 의한 기형중증 여드름 치료제인 `이소트레티노인`은 임신 중인 산모가 복용하거나, 복용 후한달 이내에 임신할 때 태아의 머리뼈와 뇌, 얼굴 등에 심각한 기형을 초래할 뿐 아니라 기능 저하 문제를 일으킬 수 있다고 해요. 또 임신을 계획 중인 여성이라면 이소트레티노인을 복용을 마친 뒤 최소 한 달은 피임을 유지해야 해요.

기형아를 유발하는 원인 몇 가지!

엄빠가 서로 사랑을 확인하는 방법 중 하나인 부부관계. 그런데 임신을 하고 나서는 엄마 본인도, 아빠도 모두 조심스러워요. 임신 전처럼 부부관계💏를 해도 괜찮을지 임신 중 성생활이 주는 부작용이 있는 건 아닐지 걱정🤔스러운 마음이 들기도 해요. 임신 중 부부관계에 대한 오해와 진실✅ 팩트 체크와 함께 시기별 주의사항에 대해 빌리가 알려드릴게요!<hr>임신 중 관계에 대한 팩트 체크!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/02dc87bd-acd2-4641-b07c-998a3ce4866d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 313px;">임신 중 관계를 하면 태아와 엄마에게 좋지 않다? NO!🙅🏻&zwj;♀️대부분의 엄빠들이 부부관계를 주저하는 이유는 바로 태아에게 미치는 영향 때문일 거예요. 임신 초기 베동에 올라온 엄빠들의 글을 보면 배 속에 있는 아이에게 자칫 해가 되진 않을까 걱정하는 마음에서 관계를 피하곤 하시더라고요. 하지만 임신 초기나 유산, 조산 등이 염려되는 특별한 상황이 아니라면 오히려 태아와 엄마에게 긍정적인 영향☺️을 준다고 해요.&nbsp;일부 논문에서는 임신 중 부부관계가 태아의 두뇌 발달🧠에 효과가 있다고 밝히기도 했어요. 북유럽 과학전문 미디어 사이언스 노르딕에 발표된 연구 결과에서는 관계를 통해 전달된 아빠의 정자가 엄마의 임신 중독증 위험성을 낮춘다📉는 내용도 찾아볼 수 있어요. 그뿐만 아니라 엔돌핀, 세로토닌, 옥시토신 등 호르몬 분비로 엄마의 스트레스를 덜어주며 엄빠의 친밀감이 태아에게 전달되어 안정감을 준다고 해요. 임신하면 엄마의 성욕은 줄어든다? NO!🙅🏻&zwj;♀️&nbsp;개인차가 있겠지만 임신 극초기,후기를 제외하고는 성욕이 크게 줄어들진 않아요. 임신 중엔 호르몬 변화〽️를 많이 겪게 되는데 이때 성욕의 증감도 함께 와요. 생식기에 혈류량🩸이 증가하면서 오르가즘을 더 잘 느끼는 상태가 되고, 작은 자극에도 유두가 반응하게 된답니다. 하지만 임신 초기엔 입덧, 피곤 등의 이유로 임신 후기엔 신체적 변화로 인해 성욕이 떨어질 수 있다고 하니 아빠들은 참고해 주세요!<hr>초기 -&nbsp;조금만 참아주세요!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/5a30a019-8aeb-4b4a-84e8-b325782c36ee.gif" class="fr-fic">잠깐만 참아주세요!우선 임신 중 성생활은 해도 괜찮아요. 하지만 임신 시기별로 조금씩 주의사항이 다릅니다. 임신 초기에는 불안정한 상태일 수 있으니 12주까지는 자제하는 것이 좋아요. 보통 초기 유산인 경우 12주 이내에 유산 경향성이 높아, 이 시기는 평소 생활에서도 격한 운동, 약 복용 등을 조심해야 해요. 그러니 성생활 또한 주의하는 것이 좋아요. 부부 간 사랑💙을 확인하고 싶어도 이 시기는 조금만 참아주세요!&nbsp;<hr>중기&amp;후기 -&nbsp;안정기에 접어들었어요!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/d6ea7973-3179-42c1-a31b-cb8528dc36e6.gif" class="fr-fic">중후기는 엄마 몸이 받쳐주면 가능!임신 중기가 되면 안정기에 접어들었다고 하죠. 이때는 임신 중 성관계💏를 해도 괜찮은 시기입니다. 단, 관계 중 통증이 느껴지거나 태동이 너무 심하다면 좋지 않은 신호이므로 관계를 중단하도록 해요. 그리고 후기로 갈수록 배가 점점 불러오니 성관계 시 배에 압박이 가해질 수 있어요. 엄마의 몸이 편한 상태의 체위로 관계하는 것이 좋아요.&nbsp;더 자세히 알려줘!부부 관계💏를 돈독하게 해주는 임신 중 성관계! 안전하게 한다면 더욱 좋겠지요. 우선 엄마의 배를 압박하는 자세는 하지 않도록 해요. 그리고 엄마가 많이 움직일수록 자궁에 자극이 갈 수 있고 이는 조기 진통을 유발할 수 있어요. 그러므로 엄마가 최대한 편한 자세가 될 수 있도록 부부가 의논하도록 합니다.이런 경우는 조심!⚡ &nbsp;단, 병원에서 주의하라고 일러주셨거나, 조기 진통이 있는 엄마라면 후기에 부부관계는 자제하는 것이 좋아요. 또한 관계 중 질 출혈이 있다면 즉시 관계를 중단하도록 해요. 통증이 느껴질 때도 관계를 멈추는 것이 좋아요. 그리고 혹시 모를 감염에 대비해 콘돔을 사용하는 것이 더욱 안전한 임신 중 성관계를 하는 방법입니다. 감염이 되면 태아와 엄마🤰 모두 위험해질 수 있으니 조심하도록 해요!

임신 중 뜨밤 괜찮을까?

열 달 동안 품고 있는 이 콩알만 한 작은 생명이 엄마 면역력에 영향을 끼친다는 것을 알고 계세요? 물론 더 많은 연구가 필요하긴 하지만, 아기 성별이 딸👧이냐 아들👦이냐에 따라 엄마의 면역체계가 달라진다는 연구결과가 다수 있어요. 초음파 사진을 보지 않고 나의 몸 상태를 통해서 아기 성별💫을 알 수 있는 방법들과 임신 성별에 따라 엄마의 면역력이 어떻게 달라지는지 한 번 알아볼까요?<hr>믿거나 말거나,&nbsp;아기 성별을 알 수 있는 방법<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/5d1e6a02-cd8c-4769-b836-5e1f352ed6e7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 561px;">어머어머 그게 뭐대~어른들께서는 엄마의 체형과 배가 나온 모양🤰 등만을 보고도 태아가 아들인지 딸인지 추측하시곤 하죠! 도대체 무엇을 보고 그러시는 건지 궁금🤔하신 분들은 주목해 주세요.&nbsp;👦 아들인 경우✅ 엄마의 뒷모습이 비교적 통통하다. ✅ 임신선이 곧은 일직선이다. ✅ 배가 처져있으며 배 모양이 펑퍼짐하다 ✅ 배꼽 밑이 물렁물렁하다. ✅ 입덧이 심하지 않고 고칼로리의 음식이 주로 생각나며 소화가 잘 된다. ✅ 태동이 크고 배 전체에서 느껴진다.👧딸인 경우✅ 엄마의 뒷모습이 늘씬한 편이다. ✅ 임신선이 삐뚤빼뚤 고르지 못하다. ✅ 배가 위로 깔끔하고 볼록 나온 모양이다. ✅ 배꼽 밑이 단단하다. ✅ 과일이 자주 생각나서 밥보다도 과일이 먹고 싶고 밀가루 음식이 당긴다. ✅ 태동이 전체적이기 보다는 한 곳에서 주로 느껴진다.속설이긴 해요!정확하진 않지만 알아두면 재밌게 추측해볼 수 있는 아기 성별에 대한 속설들이에요. 정확도가 높지는 않지만 어른들의 말씀이 아주 틀린 것도 아닌 걸 보면 가볍게 알고 넘어가도 괜찮겠죠?<hr>아기 성별에 의한 엄마의 면역력<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/39658c3e-2a0a-4308-aa21-255909573949.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 561px;">즈엉말 인가여어?정말 연구 결과가 그래?미국 예일대학과 오하이오 주립대학의 엄마들을 대상으로 한 연구 결과🤓에 따르면 딸을 임신한 경우 엄마의 천식 증상과 염증 반응이 더 심해질 가능성이 높다고 나타났어요. 엄마의 면역 세포에 박테리아를 노출 시켰을 때 바이러스와 싸우기 위해서 염증을 일으키는 물질인 시토카인 분비량이 아들을 가진 엄마보다 딸을 가진 엄마에게서 더 늘어났다는 것이죠!👩&zwj;🏫즉 한 마디로! 딸👧을 가진 엄마가 각종 감염에 더욱 민감하게 반응할 수 있다는 연구 결과였어요. 바이러스와 싸우기 위한 물질은 꼭 필요하지만 과도한 염증은 질병을 유발할 수도 있고, 면역력과 관련된 질환인 천식이나 알레르기가 발생하게 될 수도 있죠.&nbsp;폐 기능에도 영향이?!이 때문에 딸을 가진 엄마들이 아들을 임신한 엄마들에 비해 천식이 더 악화될 수 있다는 결과도 있어요.💁&zwj;♀️ 연구진은 엄마들을 대상으로 한 폐기능 측정 실험도 진행했는데, 아들을 가진 엄마가 딸을 가진 엄마보다 폐기능이 조금 더 좋다는 결과도 알아낼 수 있었다고 해요.&nbsp;먼저 말씀드린 시토카인 수치의 변화와 연결되는 이야기인 것 같죠? 혹시 공주님을 임신한 것 같은 느낌이 들거나, 또는 공주님을 확인한 엄빠라면 더 건강을 신경쓰면 좋을 거예요.🙌

태아 성별 따라 달라지는 엄마 면역?

처음 임신을 하면 모든 것에 조심⚠️하게 돼요. 음식에서 재료 하나하나까지 신경 쓰게 되죠. 임신 초기부터 출산 전까지 무엇을 먹는🤤 게 좋을까요? 지금부터 함께 알아가 보아요!<hr>임신 초기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8914d779-a568-4fa2-95f1-e081d222120b.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">음식을 통해 엽산 섭취도 가능해요!입덧 증상 완화에 도움을 주는 영양소 &#39;엽산&#39;임신 초기에는 태아의 뇌와 척추가 만들어지고, 장기가 형성되기 때문에 비타민 B의 일종인 엽산&nbsp;을 적당량 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요. 엽산을 제대로 섭취해 주지 못하면 척추나 심장 기형, 신경관 손상이 발생할 수 있기 때문에 임신 후 3개월 정도는 엽산을 권장량에 맞게 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요.&nbsp;엽산을 많이 함유한 식품인 브로콜리, 오렌지&nbsp;, 딸기 등을 넣어 샐러드로 만들어 먹으면 가벼운 아침식사를 할 수 있어요. 또, 두부 샐러드, 아스파라거스 스파게티, 시금치나물 등의 음식을 통해서도 엽산을 보충할 수 있어 맛과 건강이라는 두 마리의 토끼를 모두 잡을 수 있어 좋답니다.입덧 증상 완화에 도움을 주는 음식임신 초기 임산부는 입덧을 경험할 확률이 높아요. 그렇기 때문에 임산부들은 소화 불량을 겪거나 신물이 올라오는 것을 겪기도 하죠. 이때, 입덧 완화 메뉴로 과일 셔벗, 비빔국수&nbsp; , 그래놀라, 오곡쿠키&nbsp;&nbsp; 등을 챙겨 먹게 되면 입덧 증상을 완화하는데 도움을 받을 수 있어요.&nbsp;이 밖에도 입덧에 도움이 되는 음식으로는 브로콜리 수프, 단호박 수프, 오이 미역 냉국이 있어요. 입맛을 돋움과 동시에 입덧의 정도도 완화할 수 있어 추천해요.<hr>임신 중기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/91ae79eb-1c4f-4f53-9abd-2ed63680ffbf.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">칼슘과 철분은 모두 칭구칭긔임신 중기 추천 영양소 &#39;칼슘&#39;임신 중기에는 태아의 뼈와 치아🦷가 형성되는데, 이때 필요한 영양소인 칼슘을 다량 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요. 태아는 임산부가 섭취한 칼슘의 일부를 흡수하기 때문에 임산부의 혈중 칼슘 함량이 적다면 골밀도가 낮아질 수도 있어요.&nbsp;따라서 우유🥛, 치즈, 요거트 등의 유제품을 비롯해 콩으로 만든 두부와 같은 식품을 섭취함으로써 칼슘을 보충하고, 변비도 예방하는 것을 추천해요.임신 중기 추천 영양소 : 철분모체로부터 흡수한 철분을 통해 태아의 혈액이 형성되기 때문에 임산부는 철분이 함유된 음식을 권장량 섭취하는 것이 중요해요. 돼지고기, 소고기, 닭고기 등의 육류와 등푸른 생선&nbsp;, 굴, 바지락 등의 해산물 등을 골고루 섭취해서 철분을 보충해야 하죠.&nbsp;뿐만 아니라, 변비 예방을 위해 유제품과 두부와 더불어 섬유질이 풍부한 시금치, 당근🥕, 호박 등의 채소류를 많이 섭취하는 것이 좋아요. 이들 채소류에는 철분 역시 다량 함유되어 있기 때문에 임신 중기의 임산부들에게 좋답니다.<hr>임신 후기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/ea0c1a5c-a84b-4fe9-a12e-4f38bc9f87da.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">임신 후기 변비 타파!임신 후기에도 임신 초기나 중기처럼 태아의 두뇌🧠가 계속 발달하기 때문에 임산부는 태아의 두뇌 발달에 도움이 되는 음식을 지속적으로 섭취해 주는 것이 좋아요. 단백질과 비타민이 두뇌 발달에 큰 기여를 하는데요. 콩으로 만든 두부에는 단백질이 다량 함유되어 있고, 각종 과일과 콩나물, 시금치 등의 채소류와 감잎차, 유자차 등의 차 종류에는 비타민C&nbsp;가 많이 함유되어 있다고 해요.&nbsp;염분이 적은 음식임신 후기의 임산부들의 경우, 입맛이 당겨서 짜거나 매운 음식을 종종 섭취하기도 하는데요. 전문가 의견에 따르면 음식을 되도록 싱겁게 먹는 것을 추천한다고 해요. 또한 부종이나 임신 중독증 등에 걸리지 않도록 하기 위해 염분을 적게 섭취🍴하는 것이 좋아요.&nbsp;변비에 좋은 음식커진 자궁이 항문을 누르게 되고, 몸이 무거워지면서 임산부들이 제대로 움직이지 못하게 되는데, 이로 인해 장운동이 저조해지므로, 소화불량이나 변비에 걸릴 것을 미리 대비해야 해요. 장운동을 활발하게 해주는 식이섬유를 다량 함유한 바나나&nbsp;, 단호박, 고구마를 꾸준히 섭취해 관리할 수 있어요. 칼로리도 높지 않기 때문에 체중 조절까지 할 수 있어 일석이조랍니다.&nbsp;

임신 단계별 추천 음식

새로운 생명이 찾아온 만큼 참 많은 새로운 것들을 경험하게 되는 임신🤰! 그러다 어느 순간 ‘똑똑’ 노크를 하며 ‘나 여기 있어요!’라고 귀여운 인사를 하는 내 안의 작은 분신을 실감할 때면 설렘과 기쁨🥰, 그리고 걱정도 몰려오곤 해요. 아기의 건강한 신호, 태동에 대해 알아볼까요?<hr/>태동은 언제 느낄 수 있나요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/bf9181ce-cea7-4500-bb7f-542479f77f1a.webp"/>태동은 언제부터 느낄 수 있을까요?!5개월만 기다려주세요!대략 임신 18주 정도, 임신 5개월쯤 임신 중 태동을 느낄 수 있어요. 보통 임신 초기에는 못 느끼고 임신 중기에 태동👶을 처음 경험할 수 있습니다. 임신 경험이 있다면 복벽이 늘어나 있기 때문에 좀 더 빠른 시기에 태동을 느낄 수 있어요. 그리고 엄마가 배고프면 아기도 배고프기 때문에 태동이 줄어들 수 있다고 해요. 아기가 씩씩💪하게 움직이길 원한다면 엄마가 부지런히 맛있게 식사를 해주셔야겠죠?태동 느끼기6개월 무렵, 아기가 자라면서 움직임도 점점 활발해집니다. 이때 엄마가 느끼는 태동도 점점 강해져요. 아기가 자궁벽을 콩콩 손🖐과 발🦶로 부딪칠 때마다 진동이 전달되기 때문이죠. 이 시기에는 아빠 뿐만 아니라 주변 친구들도 엄마의 배에 손을 조심스레 갖다 대보면 꼬물이의 움직임을 느낄 수 있어요. 태아는 나름대로 자신의 자리를 정해두고 거기에서만 움직이는 경우도 있지만 움직임이 활발할 때는 엄마의 배꼽 위까지 올라와 자유롭게 헤엄치며 엄마에게 존재감을 표출해요. 엄마도 보다 명확하게 아기를 느낄 수 있어요.<hr/>태동으로 아기를 체크할 수 있어요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/5152d5a2-07d8-45e0-8f3b-b8efcbe9f52c.webp"/>매일매일 췍췍!시간당 태동 '자각 태동'태동은 아이가 건강히 잘 놀고 있다는 것을 알려주는 신호죠! 임신 중 느끼는 시간당 태동을 '자각 태동'이라고 하는데, 보통은 10분에 2번 정도 느껴져요. 하지만 아기마다 움직이는 정도와 빈도 수가 다 다르기 때문에 임신 중 검진 시 아무 이상이 없다면 걱정하지 않으셔도 되지만 임신 후기인 30주 이후에 태동이 하루 20번 미만이거나 단위 시간당 3회가 안되는 태동이 이틀 이상 지속된다면 병원🩺에 방문하는 것이 좋아요.태동으로 아기의 상태를 확인하세요또한, 태동이 평소와 다를 경우, 태아의 움직임이 활발한 밤에 배에 손을 대고 집중하여 아기의 움직임을 확인해보세요. 그래도 뭔가 태동이 느껴지지 않는다면 이 역시도 병원에 가야 해요. 탯줄이 목에 감기거나 혈액 순환🩸이 좋지 않아 자궁 안에서 태아가 사망하는 경우가 있기 때문이에요.<hr/>오롯이 느끼는 태아와 엄마의 순간들<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6377b8f9-41b9-42d7-b4e1-d4d0ce9b1880.webp"/>지금 이 순간~ 마법처럼~아기 관찰하기임신 후기 초반, 그러니까 임신 7개월 때는 아기👶가 엄마 배꼽 위로 올라오고, 양수의 양이 가장 많은 시기라서 좀 더 넓은 범위에서 아기를 느낄 수 있어요. 요리조리 엄마 배 속을 자유롭게 움직이며 혼자서 세상 재밌게 움직이는 때랍니다. 이때 산모의 피부가 얇은 편이라면 배가 톡!💓 튀어나오는 것을 눈으로 볼 수도 있어요. 자다가도 놀라서 깰 수 있어요!임신 8개월 차에 접어들면 태동을 그 어느 때보다도 분명하게 느낄 수 있답니다. 이때에는 아기가 머리를 아래쪽으로 자리 잡는데, 이 때문에 아기의 발길질로 가슴 쪽에 통증⚡이 느껴질 수도 있어요. 이 시기엔 아기가 발로 툭툭 차면 통증이 느껴질 정도로 태동이 강해지기 때문이죠. 이후 9개월이 되면 태아가 발을 움직이는지, 손을 움직이는지 구분이 될 정도로 아기의 손, 발 움직임이 커지고 세져요. 자다가도 놀라서 깰 정도랍니다. 간혹 배 속을 날카로운 것이 찌르는 듯한 통증을 느낄 수도 있고, 아기의 딸꾹질👶💓이 계속해서 느껴질 수도 있지만 큰 문제는 아니니 걱정하지 않으셔도 돼요. 배 속에서 재채기도 한답니다.정말 귀여운 것은 아가가 크다 보니 배를 보면 아기의 손이나 발이 삐죽 튀어나와 있기도 해요. 아기가 ‘에취!’🤧하고 재채기를 하기도 해요. 엄마는 깜짝 놀라 ‘이게 뭐지?’ 하고 놀라실 수도 있어요. 이렇게 활발히 자신을 뽐내던 아기는 세상에 나올 날이 얼마 남지 않았을 때 쯤엔 나올 준비를 위해 엄마의 골반 쪽으로 영차영차 내려가기 때문에 태동이 잘 느껴지지 않을 수 있어요.출산 후에는 이 태동의 시기를 그리워하는 엄마들이 많답니다. 소중한 우리 아기와의 교감, 베이비빌리 다이어리로 기록해두고 기억하면 더 좋을 것 같아요.📝

아기의 건강한 신호 '태동' 언제 느낄 수 있어요?

아이를 가지기 전에는 커피☕도 탄산음료도 자유롭게 마실 수 있었지만, 임신하게 되면 커피의 카페인으로 인해서 커피를 마시지 않고 대체할 수 있는 차를 마시는 경우가 많은데요. 차도 임신부와 태아에게 좋은 것과 좋지 않은 것이 있다는 걸 알고 계시나요?<hr/>엄마가 마시면 좋아요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c1695d38-06bd-41d3-bac2-9fcfeed9cb3b.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>따뜻한 차 한 잔!물 대신 마셔도 좋아요. 루이보스티루이보스티는 카페인이 없는 것으로 유명한 대표적인 허브 티🍵예요. 엄마 뿐만 아니라 어린아이들도 함께 마셔도 좋으며, 물 대신에 섭취하여도 괜찮은 차랍니다. 루이보스티는 홍차의 한 종류인데요. 은은하고 구수한 향이 마시기 편하고, 몸속의 노폐물을 내보내 주는 독소제거 효과도 있다고 합니다. 또한, 알레르기 완화 효과도 있고, 다이어트에도 도움이 되는 차로 알려지기도 하였어요.임신 초기에 배앓이를 하거나 위산 역류가 있다면 루이보스티를 추천하기도 해요. 소화에 도움을 주기 때문이에요. 또한 철분과 미네랄 흡수에도 도움을 주는 차이기 때문에 임신 초기에 챙겨 먹는 것을 추천 드려요. 단, 마실 때 향이나 맛이 밍밍하게 느껴질 수 있는데 이때는 우유나 꿀🍯을 타서 마시는 것도 좋아요.비타민C가 풍부해요. 유자차와 모과차유자차와 모과차는 엄마에게 좋은 비타민C🍋가 상당히 많이 들어있는 차예요. 비타민C는 면역력에 좋으므로, 태아의 면역력 증대에 도움이 되고, 엄마의 면역력도 도움이 된답니다. 또한, 태아의 성장에 꼭 필요한 철분 성분을 돕는 효과도 있어서 유자차를 추천해요. 시중에 판매되고 있는 유자차에는 설탕 함량이 높아 당이 오를 수 있으니 될 수 있으면 하루 2잔 이하🍵로 마시는 것이 좋아요. 모과차는 피부 진정효과가 있어, 트러블이 계속해서 생기는 엄마라면 피부 진정과 탄력에도 많은 도움을 준다고 해요.<hr/>임신 중 마시면 좋아요! <img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/237bdbe6-aa58-434a-a0fa-988c35139ca6.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>차에 이런 효능이 있다니?!자궁을 튼튼하게 해줘요. 오미자차오미자차는 예부터 엄마의 건강과 자궁의 건강에 도움이 된다고 하여 임산부들이 많이 마시던 차라고 해요. 오미자차는 몸에 따뜻한 기운💨을 불어넣어 주고, 혈액순환을 도우며, 자궁을 튼튼하게 해주기 때문에 임신 초기부터 마셔주는 것이 좋아요.미국 산부인과에서 권해줘요. 라즈베리잎차출산을 앞둔 엄마의 자궁 근육의 활성화에 효과가 있어 순산에 도움👍을 준다고 알려져 있어요. 또한, 출산 후에 발생하는 추가 출혈을 예방하는 데에도 효과적이에요. 라즈베리 잎차에는 마그네슘과 칼슘 그리고 비타민D, 철분을 다량으로 함유하고 있어서 임신 중기부터 마시면 태아👶의 발육에 좋고, 습진이나 알러지 등의 피부질환, 잇몸 질환에도 도움이 된다고 해요. 24주 이후에는 하루에 1잔, 30주 이후에는 하루 2잔, 36주 후에는 하루 3잔, 37주가 지나면 하루에 4잔 정도가 적당하다고 해요.붓기에 좋아요. 민들레잎 차출산이 다가올수록 엄마들은 배가 불러오며 붓기 때문에 많은 고생😥을 겪는데요. 민들레 잎차는 체내의 불필요한 수분이 몸에 쌓이는 것을 예방해주고, 제때에 배출될 수 있도록 도와주는 데 효과가 있어요. 민들레 잎차에는 칼륨이 많이 들어있어서 이뇨 작용을 도와 붓기 완화에 도움을 주는데요. 단 민들레 잎차는 쓴맛이 강하여 마시기 힘들 수 있으므로 다른 차와 섞어서 마시거나 우유🥛를 살짝 타서 마시는 것이 좋아요.<hr/>임신 중, 조심해서 마셔요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/f5ea96f1-520b-4e27-aa24-a4b87a0f6147.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>마시기 전 성분을 살펴요!블랙티ㆍ녹차ㆍ우롱차ㆍ얼그레이ㆍ다즐링: 카페인이 들어있어요. 녹차와 다즐링 등에 함유된 카페인의 양은 커피에 비하면 20% 내외의 수준이에요. 따라서 먹고 싶을 때 가끔 마시는 것은 사실 태아에게 해를 가할 정도로 악영향을 줄 수는 없어요🙅. 카페인이 함유된 차를 마실 때는, 물이 뜨거울수록 카페인 함량이 높아진다고 하니, 우릴 때 미지근한 물로 우려내면 카페인 함량을 낮추는 데에 도움이 된다고 해요!로즈마리차: 향이 강해 호르몬의 균형에 영향을 줘요.차 한두 잔은 호르몬의 불균형을 줄 정도로 큰 영향을 미칠 수 없다는 것이 의학계의 입장이지만, 과도한 양의 에센셜 오일이나 허브🌿는 안전하다는 검증 또한 되지 않았으니 복용을 줄여보는 것이 좋아요.칡차: 철분 흡수를 방해해요. 칡 속에는 탄닌 성분이 들어있다고 해요. 그런데 탄닌은 철분과 결합해 탄닌산철을 만들어내는 경향이 있어, 체내의 철분 흡수율을 감소시킬 수 있어요. 철분은 임신 중 증가하는 혈액량🩸과 태아의 산소 및 영양공급을 위해 꼭 보충해야 하는 영양소이므로, 칡 섭취를 미뤄보아요!율무차: 몸을 차게 하고 지방질과 수분을 막아요율무차를 임산부가 마시면 안 된다는 견해는 한의학에서 비롯되었어요. 율무의 한약명은 '의이인'인데, 의이인이 우리 몸에 불필요한 수분과 노폐물💧을 빼주는 이뇨 작용이 있는 한약재라고 해요. 설사를 하거나 몸이 붓고 아플 때도 많이 쓰이는 재료이며, 자궁근의 흥분 작용과 배란 촉진 작용이 있다고 알려져 있어요. 그래서 한의학에서는 율무를 임신 중 신중하게 사용할 약재로 분류하고 있어요.유즙 감소 위험이 있다는, 인삼차인삼은 역시 한의학에서 유즙을 감소시킬 위험💥이 있다고 알려져 있어요. 식욕부진ㆍ소화불량ㆍ구토ㆍ설사 등에 효과적인 약재이지만, 유즙 분비를 억제하므로 젖을 떼려고 하거나 유즙의 찌꺼기가 쌓여 유방이 아픈 여성에게 권해진다고 해요. 따라서, 수유 기간에는 음용을 피하는 것이 한의학에서 권장된다고 해요.

마셔도 될까 고민되는 임산부 차!

일반적으로 아기를 낳기 전 느끼는 통증을 진통이라고 하죠. 그런데 이 진통도 진짜 통증이 있고 가짜 통증이 있다는 것! 알고 계셨나요? 이 두 진통을 각각 진진통⚡과 가진통⚡이라고 하는 데요. 이 두 가지 진통이 뭔지, 그리고 진통을 완화하는 방법엔 어떤 것이 있는지 함께 알아봐요! <hr/>가진통 vs 진진통 vs 전진통<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8863f322-eccc-4532-a026-ab691373b5fb.webp"/>(산모님들 내적 발언)앞서 말한 가진통과 진진통 이외에도 새로운 개념인 전진통⚡이라는 게 있어요. 전진통은 본격적인 진진통이 찾아오기 전에 약 한 달 전부터 느껴지는 생리통과 비슷한 통증을 말해요. 특히 두 번 이상 출산을 한 경험이 있는 임산부라면 더 빈번하게 느낄 수 있어요. 사타구니 주변과 허리의 통증😥도 함께 느껴질 수 있어요. 이슬까지 비쳐서 엄마들이 헷갈릴 수 있어요.진진통은 임산부가 출산이 임박하게 되면 자궁이 수축하면서 느껴지는 진통을 말해요. 이 진통은 자궁의 수축이 규칙적이고 점점 느껴지는 빈도가 잦아지는 데요. 이때 분홍빛의 이슬이 나와요. 이슬의 색깔로 진통을 구분하기 좋은데요. 정말 아기👶가 나오기 전의 진통은 피가 비친 분홍빛의 이슬🩸이 나온다는 것! 잊지 마세요.이와 다르게 가진통은 이슬의 색깔이 갈색빛을 띠고 있어요. 또한 자궁의 수축도 규칙적이지 않은데요. 이때 자궁이 수축하는 것이기 때문에 태아👶에게도 영향을 줘서 태동💓이 활발해진답니다. <hr/>안아프게, 건강하게 아이 낳기! <img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/61ae69b7-0a6d-4a5f-963b-9c5664e4237b.webp"/>아가 곧 만나자~무통분만은 부분 마취를 해서 의식이 있는 상태로 진통을 느끼지 않고 아기👶를 출산할 수 있는 분만법이에요. 이 마취를 경막외마취라고도 하는데, 이것은 허리뼈 사이에 있는 경막에 마취해서 통증을 못 느끼게 하는 원리랍니다.💉그런데 이 무통분만법을 통해 아기를 출산한 이후에 요통⚡이 생기는 엄마가 꽤 있다고 해요. 하지만 마취를 해서 허리에 통증을 유발하는 것이라고는 아직 증명되지 않았는데요. 일부에서는 출산의 과정에서 오래 누워있으면서 많은 힘을 주는 바람에 허리 쪽 근육이 영향을 받아서 허리가 아픈 것이라고 조심스럽게 추측🧐하고 있답니다. <hr/>살면서 출산이 가장 쉬웠어요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7ee75048-2f5f-42ce-a810-d6cba3fb3d40.webp"/>습~하 습습~하하진통을 완화해주는 호흡노래 부를 때 복식호흡💨을 하라고 하는 이야기를 한 번씩은 들어보신 적 있으실 것 같은데요. 그런데 이 호흡이 출산할 때도 요긴하게 사용되고 있답니다! 진통⚡이 시작되고 나서부터 호흡이 가빠져서 산소를 제대로 공급받을 수 없게 되어 분만 과정이 길어질 수 있어요. 하지만 이 호흡법을 익혀두면 분만 시간을 줄일🧐 수 있죠.☑️ 숨을 코로 들이마십니다. 이때 배가 내밀어 지도록 합니다. ☑️ 숨을 잠시 참고 5초 정도 멈춥니다. ☑️ 숨을 천천히 내쉬는데 이때 배를 집어넣으면서 치아 사이로 숨을 끊어 뱉습니다.근육을 단련시켜주는 운동골반이 잘 열려야 출산이 더욱 수월해질 수 있을 텐데요. 허벅지 근육이 이완되면 골반 관절까지 유연해져서 허벅지 운동을 해놓는 것이 좋습니다.또는 골반 관절을 자극해주는 운동🧘‍♀️도 좋은데요. 이때 중요한 점은 임산부의 몸에 큰 무리가 가지 않을 정도로 적당히😤 해줘야 한다는 점! 알고 계시죠? 아랫배를 잡아당기는 연습을 하는 것도 복식호흡💨 원리와 관련이 있어서 틈틈이 하면 좋답니다.

진통에도 종류가 있어?

출산 준비를 위해 ‘출산준비물 리스트’ 검색! 와우...😮 많아도 너~무 많은 이 아이템 중 무엇이 가장 우선으로 준비를 해야 하는 걸지 고민되지 않으신가요? 게다가 여기저기 물려받거나 선물을 받으며 이것들을 다 쟁여두자니 집에는 온통 아기용품으로 가득 차게 돼요. 자, 여기 이것만은 꼭! 많으면 많을수록 좋은 육아템 5가지를 소개해드릴게요!🔍<hr/>계속 채워야함 주의😝<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7b6a61fc-c948-4487-980b-94168cfcc19f.webp"/>빨리빨리 갈아줘요 엄빠!!1. 기저귀신생아의 하루는 기저귀 갈기와 수유하기, 잠들기의 반복인데요.💧 특히 기저귀의 경우, 신생아는 하루에 15~20개 정도 사용하게 돼요. 기저귀는 소재에 따라 천과 일회용으로 나뉘는데, 일회용 기저귀는 또 밴드형과 팬티형이 있어요. 만약 출산용품으로 준비한다면 무난하게 밴드형을 고르는 게 좋아요. 왜냐하면, 아직 누워있는 시간이 많은 신생아에게는 밴드형이 편하거든요. 또 아이의 몸무게에 따라 크기인 단계를 잘 선택해두는 게 좋아요.🙆2. 세제아기 피부는 매번 보송보송할 거란 생각은 금물! 아기의 피부👶는 굉장히 민감해 환경에 따라 피부 질환이 생길 수 있어요. 아기 세제도 성분을 확인하는 사람들이 많은 만큼, 유해성분이 들어있는지 꼭 확인해야 하는데요. 성분이 순한 아기 옷 전용세탁세제를 사는 걸 추천드려요. 또한, 아기를 안아 케어 할 일이 많으므로 엄마아빠, 보호자의 옷도 함께 안전한 세제로 세탁하는 게 좋아요. 매번 빨래하는 양이 많으니 세제는 정말 다다익선💓<hr/>휴~ 오랫동안 사용해요3. 거즈 손수건거즈 손수건은 정말 많으면 많을수록 좋아요.💦 수유할 때, 이유식 먹을 때, 토를 할 때 등 다양한 경우에 사용해요. 물론 요즘 순하다는 물티슈는 많지만, 아무래도 화학 성분이 담겨 있기에 거즈 손수건으로 닦는 게 좋아요. 신생아 때는 하루 최대 10장까지도 쓰니 세탁 시간까지 고려해 30~60장 이상 여유 있게 준비하는 걸 권해요.👀4. 젖병신생아는 2~3시간 간격으로 수유하다 보니 사용 횟수가 많아요. 게다가 분유 수유 혹은 유축 수유를 하는 경우 젖병🍼은 더 많이 필요하게 돼요. 물론 젖병이 1~2개만 있어도 문제는 없으나, 바쁜 육아 속에 잦은 세척은 엄빠의 피로를 높여줄 뿐이에요. 젖병을 고를 땐, 먼저 삶아도 안전한 소재인지, 배앓이 방지 기능은 없는지를 우선으로 확인✅하는 게 좋아요. 그리고 “나는 완모라 필요 없어!”라고 생각하며 젖병을 사지 않는 경우가 있는데, 혹시 모를 변수를 위해 1~2개 정도는 미리 준비해두는 게 좋아요.<hr/>이건 몰랐죠?!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/677d1a35-9bee-4be7-99a3-b4873aa8267a.webp"/>우오아악 나도 줘!!5. 턱받이아기의 침샘👄이 발달하며 턱받이는 하루에 3~4개가량 사용하게 돼요. 턱받이의 경우 무게나 아기의 체질에 따라 거부하는 경우가 있어 다양한 재질로 준비해두는 게 좋아요. 일반적으로 아기에게 가장 좋은 재질인 면 턱받이의 경우, 가볍다 보니 아기가 턱받이를 빼려고 하는 경우가 잘 없어요. 또한, 외출 시 휴대도 편하고 가격도 저렴해요. 다만 흐물거리는 소재이기 때문에 이유식을 할 경우는 실리콘 턱받이를 추천드려요.🌟실리콘 턱받이는 세척이 쉽고 음식물이 담길 수 있는 홈이 있어 유용해요. 그러나 착용감이 살짝 무겁게 느껴질 수 있어 아기가 거부하는 경우가 종종 있어요.

다다익선 육아템 Best 5

아기를 만날 날이 다가오고 있어요. 마냥 손 놓고 기다리기만 할 수는 없죠. 출산 가방🎒을 미리 싸둬야 하는 데요. 어떤 것을 챙기고 어떤 것을 챙기지 말아야 할지 헷갈립니다. 이것저것 다 필요할 것 같은데 그러게 싸려니 가방이 어마어마하게 무거워지고, 최소한의 물품만 챙기려니 혹시나 급히 필요한 게 생길까 염려되고요. 출산 가방, 용도별로 어떻게 싸야 좋을지 알아볼게요.😓 산모에게 필요한 물건🎒<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/128/8d5158c1-7d60-4868-b3c7-88355ff43920.gif"/>날 챙겨 잊지마 날! 챙! 겨!우선 산모수첩📖은 꼭 챙겨야 하는 물건이에요. 병원에서 산모의 출산예정일이나 그동안 어떤 진료를 받아왔는지 등의 기록이 적혀 있기 때문에 챙겨야 합니다. 산모수첩은 출산 당일뿐 아니라 임신 기간 동안은 항상 가방에 넣어 다니면 더 좋아요. 혹시라도 모를 응급상황이 생겨 병원에 가야 하는 때를 대비할 수 있어요.그리고 출산 후 입원 시에 필요한 물건으로는 몸에 끼지 않는 임산부용 속옷, 목이 긴 양말, 손목 보호대, 자연분만이면 회음부 방석이 필요합니다. 이 외에 수건, 물티슈, 머리끈, 세면도구 등도 챙기면 좋아요. 또한 남편이 자리를 비웠을 때 연락할 수 있도록 휴대전화와 충전기도 챙겨두면 좋아요.🏥아기에게 필요한 물건🏥 <img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/128/741e92d8-cc28-437d-aebe-ea85d4e1ce58.gif"/>엄마 나도 챙겨줘어요즘은 병원 퇴원 후 바로 산후조리원으로 가는 경우가 대부분입니다. 보통 2주 정도 조리원에 있는데, 이 기간 동안 아기에게 필요한 산후조리원 준비물로는 배냇저고리, 속싸개, 가제 손수건, 물티슈, 젖병 등이 있어요. 출산 가방을 싸기 전에 먼저 조리원에 문의📞를 해보고 조리원에서 제공되는 물품은 굳이 싸지 않아도 돼요. 그리고 엄마 준비물과 아기 준비물은 따로 구분해서 챙겨놓으면 더 사용하기 편리하답니다.그 외 챙기면 좋은 물건<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/128/812920db-c7d2-48ef-ba23-e04fb149479c.gif" style="width: 100%;"/>으휴 심심해병원과 산후조리원까지 기간을 합하면 출산을 위해 집을 나서고 대략 3주 만에 집으로 돌아오게 되는 데요. 3주라는 시간 동안 밖에서 지내야 하니 때로는 심심할 수도 있어요.임신 중 썼던 태교일기장이나 좋아하던 책📕 등을 챙겨가서 심심할 때 읽으면 추억도 떠올리고 시간도 유용하게 보낼 수 있어요. 그리고 요즘은 온라인 배송도 아주 빨라서 주문 후 2~3일 내 필요한 물건을 받을 수 있으니 과도하게 많은 물건을 미리 챙기지 않아도 된답니다. 필요한 물건이 생기면 그때그때 구매✨하는 것도 좋아요.

출산가방 잘 싸는 법!

임신하면 배가 나오고 가슴만 커지는 것이 아니라 출산 일수가 다가올수록 골반이 넓어지며 출산을 할 준비🤰를 한답니다. 그러면서 자연스럽게 팬티도 일반 속옷을 착용할 수가 없게 되는데요. 팬티 또한 임산부의 신체와 변화에 맞추어 나온 것이 있답니다.왜 임산부 전용 팬티를 입어야 할까요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/056510ea-de42-4de2-ba5e-1e05a42e09d8.webp"/>대체 왜???임신하게 되면 호르몬의 영향으로 신진대사가 활발🔄해지고, 그로 인해 자궁의 활동도 많아지면서 질의 분비물도 증가하게 된답니다. 일반 속옷에도 천이 덧대어 있거나 팬티 라이너 등으로 관리를 할 수 있지만, 생각보다 질의 분비물이 많을 때는 산모용 팬티를 착용하는 것이 질 분비물을 흡수하는 능력이 있어 불쾌감을 줄여주고, 움직임이 힘든 임산부가 화장실🚽에 자주 가는 일도 줄여줄 수 있답니다.팬티 구매 TIP<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/bc3d281e-cfd8-4629-a113-2371c2e459d9.webp"/>정말 이걸 입어야 할까?TIP 1. 하얀색의 면 재질 질 분비물이 많이 나오는데 웬 하얀색? 이라고 생각할 수 있지만 임산부의 경우 출혈이나 질의 분비물 등으로 자궁이나 태아의 상태👶에 변화가 생겼는지 알 수 있는 때도 있기 때문에 육안으로 좀 더 명확하게 구분할 수 있도록 하얀색 면 팬티를 착용하는 것이 좋답니다.TIP 2. 넉넉한 치수 너무 딱 맞는 치수보다는 조금 넉넉한 치수를 구매하는 것이 좋습니다. 단, 너무 헐렁하면 그만큼 살이 불어나기 때문에 딱 맞는 치수에서 살짝 넉넉한 정도의 치수👙를 구매하는 것이 좋답니다.TIP 3. 복대형 팬티 주 수에 따라서 골반 팬티나 배 위쪽까지 감싸주는 디자인 중에서 편한 것으로 선택하여 구매하는 것이 좋습니다. 무조건 배를 덮는 것을 추천하지 않는 이유는 배를 덮는 형식이 답답한 임산부가 있을 수 있으며, 오히려 그러한 답답함😥이 배를 조인다고 느껴져 불편함⚡을 유발할 수도 있답니다.TIP 4. 넉넉한 개수 질 분비물이 많이 나오기 때문에 하루에도 몇 번씩 속옷을 갈아입어야 할 수도 있습니다. 하루에 적어도 3개 정도를 생각하고 넉넉하게 구매를 하는 것이 임산부🤰에게도 더욱 편하답니다.

임산부팬티, 아직 안 사신 분 계신가요?

임산부의 신발👟은 따로 있을까요? 배 속의 태아가 성장함에 따라 배가 나오고 임산부의 몸의 중심이 앞으로 쏠리게 돼요. 또한 늘어나는 배의 무게로 인하여 허리, 골반, 무릎, 발목 등 상·하체 다양한 부분의 관절에 무리가 오게 되고 통증이 발생하게 되죠. 이럴 때는 신체 전체의 무게를 지탱하는 하체, 발에 산모에게 맞는 제품을 사용하는 게 좋은데, 신발과 슬리퍼는 어떠한 것이 임산부에게 좋을까요?<hr/>👠하이힐 vs. 플랫슈즈 임산부는 무게 중심이 이동하면서 걸음걸이가 평소와 달라져요. 걸을 때 뒤뚱뒤뚱🦢하며 다소 불안정하게 걸을 때가 많아 굽이 있는 신발은 발목이 꺾일 수 있고 심하면 넘어지는 경우도 발생할 수 있어요. 굽이 있는 신발이 필요하다면 될 수 있으면 3~4㎝ 이내에서 선택하는 것이 좋으며 굽이 있는 신발은 신어보기 전에 신발을 세워 안창의 중간을 엄지로 꾹 눌러보세요. 안창이 흔들리지 않는다면 안정감이 있고 튼튼한 구두라고 해요! 굽이 없는 플랫슈즈는 좋겠지? 라고 생각하시는 엄빠도 있겠지만 밑 창이 종이 한 장 처럼 얇은 플랫슈즈의 경우 굽이 거의 없어 발이 걸을 때마다 생기는 충격을 거의 다 그대로 받기 때문에 마냥 좋은 것은 아니라고 해요.🥿 또한 여름에는 힐보다는 웨지힐을 선택하는 분들도 있는데 웨지힐은 신체의 균형이 불안정해지므로 하이힐 만큼이나 주의를 해주셔야 해요.  <hr/>이런 신발 있떠요? 🥿벗는 것이 짱짱 쉬워 엄마가 편하다!임신부는 태아가 자람에 따라 배가 커지는데요. 이럴 때는 허리를 숙여서 끈을 묶기도 힘들고, 찍찍이를 붙이기도 힘들어요.😓 또한, 허리를 숙여서 무언가를 조정해야 하는 경우에도 많은 힘듦이 생기지요. 되도록 끈이 없는 신발을 선택하며 간단하게 조정하여 발이 고정이 가능한 신발을 선택하는 것이 좋다고 해요. 이 조언은 거들 뿐! 컨디션 좋은 엄마가 오늘은 기분을 내고 싶다면, 역시 엄마 기분 좋은 것이 최고! 👟밑 창 좀 있는 신발을 신어볼까?걸을 때 무게감으로 인하여 무릎과 발목에 통증이 생길 수 있으므로 얇은 플랫슈즈 보다는 적당한 두께의 신발이 바닥 충격을 흡수하여 발이 상대적으로 편안해져요. 신발의 밑창은 충격흡수 효과가 있는 것을 선택하는 것이 좋아요. 😖미끄럼 방지 쫙쫙임산부들은 배 속에 아기가 있으므로 넘어지는 일은 정말 큰 일이며, 특히 비가 오거나 미끄러운 재질의 바닥에서 넘어지는 것은 생각만 해도 아찔해요. 신발 중 미끄럼방지 처리가 되어 있는 신발이라면 안심할 수 있어요. 요즘은 신발 밑창에 거칠게 마찰을 준 신발들이 많아졌다구요.👟부드럽고 탄력이 있는 소재모든 무게를 발로 지탱을 하므로 발과 다리 전반에 걸쳐 부종이 많이 생기는데요. 발이 부을 것을 대비하여 부드러운 소재와 넉넉한 공간을 확보한 신발을 선택하는 것이 좋아요. 붓는 것은 사람마다 개인의 차이가 있지만, 중기에서 후기로 넘어갈수록 발이 점점 더 많이 부어오르거든요! 심할 경우는 10mm 정도까지 붓는다고 하는데요. 겉면이 너무 딱딱하지 않고 말랑말랑하며 탄성이 있어 살짝 늘어날 수 있는 신발이라면 임산부에게 더욱 좋은 신발이랍니다!🦶임신용 신발을 하나 사버릴까?그것도 좋은 방법이에요! 출산 후 다시는 안신을 텐데 뭘 또 사겠어! 싶겠지만, 임신 40주가 끝난 후 수유를 하는 기간에도 최대 3개월까지 산후 부종이 생기는 경우가 일반적이에요. 따라서 미리 넉넉한 사이즈의 신발을 사두면 생각보다 오래 &amp; 편하게 신고 다닐 수 있어요!

진짜 신을 신발이 없어. 구두도 없어. 플랫도 없어.

임신 시 풍부한 영양소를 섭취하는 것도 중요하지만, 무분별한 임신 체중증가는 태아와 임신부 모두의 건강에 좋지 않은 영향을 주게 된답니다. 그래서 임신부가 경각심을 가지고 체중관리를 하려는 노력이 중요한데요. 왜 체중관리를 해야 하는지, 그리고 똑똑한 체중관리 방법🤓은 무엇인지 함께 알아볼까요?<hr/> 과도한 체중증가는 병을 낳는다!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0a102f52-5d89-46ab-8c43-61cbedd4766b.webp"/>난 아직 배고프다구!임신부가 과당을 너무 많이 섭취하게 되면 임신성 당뇨가 생기게 되는데요. 이 당뇨는 태반과 태아의 결손을 유발하는 좋지 않은 영향😣을 미치게 된답니다. 또 임신부는 산도가 좁아져서 건강한 출산을 할 수 없게 돼요. 또한 소변으로 요산의 배출이 증가하게 되면서 출산을 하고 나서도 비만, 당뇨병을 앓을 수 있다고 하니, 조심해야겠죠? <hr/>올바른 체중 증가의 범위, 대체 뭘까?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c1e65eab-751a-4181-9acd-daa359ebcb6c.webp"/>두근두근임신하기 전 산모의 체중 상태에 따라 권장하는 체중 증가량이 달라지는 데요. 이는 BMI, 즉 체질량 지수에 따라 영향을 받게 됩니다. 만약 저체중💙이라면 12.5~18kg, 정상체중💚이라면 11.5~15kg, 과체중💔이라면 7~11.5kg 증가하여야 하고요. 비만은 7kg 미만으로 증가해야 한답니다. 그런데 임신 전 과체중 이상이거나 35세 이상은 임신부는 정상이나 저체중보다 증가율이 더 높다고 해요. 그러니 더욱 신경 써서 관리해주시는 게 좋겠죠?이때 중요한 것은 임신 초~중기에는 5kg 이상 증가하지 않도록 주의하는 것이 좋아요. 왜냐하면 임신 초기는 입덧과 식욕이 저하되는 시기라서 오히려 체중이 감소가 되기도 하거든요. 또 태아👶에게 필요한 영양소를 많이 주어야 하는 시기도 아니므로 체중 증가가 요구되지 않는 시기예요.입덧이 서서히 없어지는 5개월, 임신 중기 이후는 체중의 증가가 필요한 시점인데요. 이 시기부터는 한 달에 1.5Kg 이상으로 증가하지 않도록 몸무게를 관리해주는 노력이 필요하답니다. 즉 식단관리🥗가 수반되어야 하는데, 이때 중요한 건 많은 양을 먹는 것이 아닌 영양소를 골고루 섭취할 수 있도록 균형 잡힌 식단을 먹어야 한다는 점이에요.<hr/>임산부 식단, 이렇게 관리해보자!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7f9df4a9-f957-495e-8b45-a989acb271a9.webp"/>뭐야 이 풀떼가리들은!영양소 따져보기임산부 식단 조절은 일반적인 다이어트와 다르게 생각하셔야 해요. 임산부는 먹는 양을 줄이기보다는 균형 잡힌 식사🥗를 하는 것이 포인트거든요. 임산부 음식은 탄수화물, 단백질, 지방, 무기질 어느 하나 빼놓지 않고 하루에 골고루 드셔야 한답니다. 주의할 점은 임신성 당뇨를 예방하기 위해서 당의 섭취를 아예 멀리하시는 태도는 No No☝! 적당한 섭취를 할 때 제일 좋아요.지방 잘 챙겨 먹기크게 지방은 두 종류로 나누어져요. 고기에 들어있는 동물성 지방, 아몬드, 캐슈넛과 같은 견과류🥜에 들어있는 식물성 지방이 있어요. 한 번 섭취를 하면 포만감이 비교적 높아서, 당이 높은 아이스크림, 빵🍞과 같은 간식을 자연스럽게 멀리하게 되니 임신부에게 좋은 식품이 아닐 수 없겠죠? 정해진 시간에 하루 세끼 임신부는 12시간 이내에 세 끼를 모두 먹고 후의 12시간은 공복을 유지하는 것이 바람직한 식습관이에요. 이때 꼭 하루 세끼를 챙겨 드시는 게 좋아요. 세 끼 이하로 먹게 되면 산모는 하루에 필요한 영양소가 부족해져서 몸이 약해질 수 있고, 태아도 영양분이 부족해지니 태어난 후에 소아비만이 될 수도 있으니 주의해야 해요.🛑

임산부 체중관리 Tip!

출산준비물, 끝도 없이 내려가는 리스트에 머리 아프셨죠?🌀 딱 필요한 것만 예쁘고 깔끔하게 정리된 리스트 찾고 있다면, 잘 찾아 오셨어요! 📋 베이비빌리 출산준비물 리스트에는 엄마, 아기, 출산가방 등&nbsp;카테고리별 꼭 필요한 필수템만 쏙쏙 골라 정리했어요. 제일 하단에 프린트용 체크리스트도 예쁘게 정리해두었으니 꼭 챙겨가세요!🛍 필요한 아이템이 있다면? 365일 최저가 핫딜🔥 빌리쇼핑에서 바로 GET 가능! 필요한 아이템 아래 관련 용품을 구경할 수 있는 링크도 넣어두었어요! 엄빠의 출산 준비, 베이비빌리가 처음부터 끝까지 모두 도와 드릴게요!<hr>조리원에서 필요해요!<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1882/56689d18-4a6a-43dc-ba1d-946ba90a0404.gif">이것도.. 저것도 중요한 것 같고...오버나이트출산 후에는 &#39;오로&#39;라는 분비물이 계속해서 나와요.💦 병원이나 조리원에서 산모패드를 챙겨주긴 하지만, 부족하거나 몸에 맞지 않을 수 있으니, 미리 한팩 정도는 챙겨두는 게 좋아요. 이때, 팬티형으로 된 입는 형식이 출산 후 몸이 힘든 엄마에게 더 편리할 거예요.&nbsp; 가습기병원과 조리원은 엄마들의 몸을 따뜻하게 하기 위해 난방을 계속해서 돌리는 경우가 많아요. 그래서 매우 건조하기 때문에 가습기를 챙겨가면 좋아요.💨 병원과 조리원에 가습기를 제공하는지도 미리 확인해 보세요.🙌 엄마 속옷&amp;내의출산 후에는 붓기와 노폐물을 빼느라 땀이 정말 많이 나요. 자주 속옷과 내의를 갈아 입어야 하기 때문에 속옷과 내의를 넉넉하게 챙겨주세요.💡 내의와 더불어 양말도 챙겨주는게 좋아요. 산후풍을 예방하기 위해서는 보온에 신경 써주시는 게 좋답니다. 손목보호대늘어난 관절로 손목에 통증이 생길 수 있어요. 특히, 아기를 안거나 수유를 할 때 손목에 통증이 생길 수 있으니 손목보호대는 필수로 챙겨주세요.🌟 바디용품엄마가 쓰는 바디워시 샴푸 등이 필요해요. 남은 튼살크림도 야무지게 챙겨가서 소진하는 것도 방법이에요. 게다가 모유수유를 한다면, 유두에 상처가 날 수 있으니, 유두크림을 챙기는 것도 꿀팁!🤗 텀블러/빨대제왕절개가 예정되어 있다면, 빨대 혹은 텀블러가 필요해요.🥤 몸을 일으키기 힘든 며칠간은 빨대컵의 도움으로 물을 마실 수밖에 없거든요. 회음부 방석자연분만한 엄마의 회음부 통증을 줄이기 위해 필요해요.⚡ 방석 외에도 회음부 통증을 줄여주는 좌욕기도 있으면 좋아요.<hr>아기한테 필요해요!<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1882/a7e9801b-1014-4ce0-a1a0-3a7fec1e7316.gif">챙기고 빼고 무한반복...?아기 옷겉싸개는 병원에서&gt;&gt;조리원&gt;&gt;집으로 갈 때 아기를 위해 필요하니 꼭 하나쯤 챙겨두는 것이 필요해요! 조리원에서 주는 경우도 있으니 미리 확인해 보시는게 좋아요.&nbsp;배냇저고리는 병원과 조리원에서도 주고 사용기간이 짧기 때문에 많이 준비할 필요는 없어요.🙅&zwj;♀️ 2~3개 정도 준비한 뒤, 입히기 편하고 기저귀 갈기도 용이한 바디슈트로 옷을 준비하는 것이 더 좋아요. 특히 아기는 자주 토하고 분유를🍼 흘리거나 하는 일이 많기 때문에 아기 내의는 넉넉하게 준비하는 게 필수! 비판텐생각보다 아기 피부가 약해서 기저귀 발진이나 짓무르는 등 쓸 일이 빨리 생겨요. 미리 구비해두고 필요할 때 빠르게 발라서 발진이나 피부질환을 해결하는 것이 포인트.✅ 가제손수건다다익선! 많으면 많을수록 좋아요.💖 트림시킬 때, 분유 먹일 때, 엉덩이 씻길 때, 세수할 때, 등등 두루두루 활용할 수 있는 만능템.&nbsp; 아기모자 (딸꾹질 멈춤용)체온조절이 힘든 신생아들은 자주 딸꾹질을 하는데요. 🧢머리를 따뜻하게 해주면 금방 딸꾹질이 멈춰요. 신생아용 비니나 모자를 씌워두면 귀엽기도 하고 체온 보호에 좋으니 강추! 체온계아기 체온은 잘 관리해 줘야 하니까, 체온계는 필수예요.⚡ 게다가 각종 접종 시즌이 오면 접종열이 오르기도 해서 체온계는 꼼꼼하게 골라서 항시 준비해야 해요. 면봉눈곱이나 코딱지 등 엄빠의 큰손으로 해결하기 어려운 것은 면봉으로 쓱!👶 닦아내면 굿. 특히 코딱지의 경우 접착식 면봉을 사용하면 쉽게 제거할 수 있어요. 초점책 &amp; 흑백 모빌신생아 때 꼭 필요한 장난감은 초점책과 흑백 모빌이에요. 아기의 시각발달👀을 위해 필수! 조리원 모자동실 시간에 아가 침대 옆에 병풍처럼 세워두고 미리 활용하는 방법도 있답니다.<hr>수유할 때 필요해요<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1882/d6f4c146-e80a-4c15-947b-a96afc04191f.jpeg" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">준비물 챙기는거 보통일 아니구나...수유 관련 용품은 정말 많고 다양해요. 사람마다 수유쿠션이 편한 사람도 있고 수유시트가 더 편한 사람도 있어요.🤔 또 젖병소독기도 UV냐 스팀이냐로 고민되기도 하죠. 꼼꼼하게 살펴보고 엄빠와 아기에게 맞는 수유 용품들을 준비해 주세요.<table class="vb_table2" style="width: 100%; margin-right: calc(0%);"><thead><tr><th style="vertical-align: middle; width: 49.8758%;">모유 수유</th><th style="vertical-align: middle; width: 49.9738%;"><div>분유 수유</div></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td style="width: 49.8758%; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"><div> </div><div>수유패드, 수유브라,&nbsp;</div><div>유축기, 모유저장팩,</div><div>유두크림, 모유중탕기</div></td><td style="width: 49.9738%; text-align: center;"><div> </div><div>분유저장팩, 젖병소독기,&nbsp;</div><div>분유포트, 젖병세제 &nbsp;</div><div>분유제조기, 젖병, 젖병솔</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 49.8758%; text-align: center;"> </td><td style="width: 49.9738%; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"> </td></tr></tbody></table>아빠가 준비하면 좋아요<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1882/11139a05-a390-4caa-80bd-ac83a3fe7779.jpeg" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">아빠, 이제부터가 시작이에요! (출처 : MBC &#39;무한도전&#39;)엄마와 아기를 챙기느라 아빠의 준비물은 깜빡하면 안돼요.🧑병원과 조리원에서 같이 생활한다면 아빠의 여벌옷과 속옷, 양말은 미리 챙겨놓으세요. 또 손세정제, 마스크 등 감염병 예방을 위한 준비도 몸이 힘든 엄마를 대신해 아빠가 해주면 좋아요.🎈 또한 예쁜 이름을 지었다면, 미리 절차를 알아두고 출생신고를 해두면 완벽하겠죠?✨잠깐! 빌리쇼핑은 365일 핫딜 + 무료배송혹시 아직 빌리쇼핑을 안 써보셨다면, 지금이 딱 시작할 타이밍이에요!🙌 &nbsp;빌리쇼핑은 임신과 육아에 꼭 필요한 상품들을 365일 내내 만나볼 수 있는 곳이에요. 매일매일 핫딜🔥이 가득하고, 무엇보다 빠른 무료배송🚚으로 기다림 없이 받아볼 수 있답니다.게다가 다양한 쿠폰 혜택까지 팡팡!🤑 필요한 걸 똑똑하게 쇼핑할 수 있으니, 엄마 아빠 모두 금방 빌리쇼핑의 매력에 퐁당 빠지게 되실 거예요.이제는 망설이지 말고 빌리쇼핑으로 귀엽고 스마트하게 시작해보세요!🤩출산준비물 PDF 다운 받기!새로운 생명이 태어나는 만큼 준비할 것도 챙길 것도 많아 힘들겠지만 그보다 더한 행복이 우리에게 오고 있다는 것! 잊지 마세요💖 자, 빌리의 마지막 선물! 출산준비물 리스트도 꼭 받아주세요!🎁 아래 버튼을 누르면 각 리스트를 PDF로 받을 수 있어요.&nbsp;<a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1leBrPFOBF24BT-p-iSL76sge1MMjVLWu?usp">출산준비물 리스트 PDF로 저장하기✨</a>

출산준비물 리스트, 간단하게 이걸로 끝!

맘카페에 여기저기 떠돌아다니는 출산준비물 리스트, 형식도 파일도 다 제각각이죠. 예쁘고 깔끔한 리스트 찾고 계셨다면?💡 여기 베이비빌리 출산준비물 리스트가 있어요. 따로 다운받아 프린트까지 할 수 있는 우주최강 리스트🧾 만나볼까요?<hr>베이비빌리 출산준비물 리스트 구경할래요? <img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1927/bff7bab5-6c51-4eb2-9fe1-494422a05f58.png">출산준비물리스트 편 앱 내 출산준비리스트 기능을 리뉴얼했어요!그동안 빌리쇼핑에서만 만날 수 있었던 출산준비물 리스트📝 따로 다운받아서 쓰고 싶다는 엄빠님들의 의견을 바로 반영하여 준비했어요.😎 엄빠들이 더 쓰기 편하게 리뉴얼된 출산준비물 리스트를 간단하게 소개해 드릴게요!편리하게 나눠진 4개의 리스트베이비빌리 출산준비물 리스트는 총 4개로 구성되어 있어요.💌 1️⃣출산가방 2️⃣출산준비물(엄마) 3️⃣출산준비물(아기) 4️⃣미리안사도돼요각 상황에 따라 체크할 수 있으니 편리하겠죠?👏깔끔하고 이해가 쉬운 리스트무조건 챙기라고 하니까 챙긴다구요?🙅&zwj;♀️ 베이비빌리 리스트는 편리함은 물론, 왜 필요한지 이해까지 돕고 있어요! 맨 앞에는 빈 네모표기가 있어 자유롭게 체크가 가능해요.&nbsp;또한, 물품 아래에는 작은 글씨로 왜 필요한지에 대한 간략한 설명으로 엄마의 이해를 도와주고 있어요.🌟<hr>여기서 받으세요!<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1927/97ed9dbd-bb65-4e73-a2f3-d41402512b12.gif">출산준비물 리스트으!!!!!아래 버튼을 누르면 각 리스트를 PDF로 받을 수 있어요. 유용한 리스트가 되길 바라며, 베이비빌리는 언제 어디서나 엄빠를 응원할게요.🌞&nbsp; <a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1leBrPFOBF24BT-p-iSL76sge1MMjVLWu?usp=sharing" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">출산준비물 리스트 받기</a>

출산&육아 준비물 리스트, 여기서 PDF로 받으세요!

임산부가 피곤한 이유 중 하나는 잠🤐을 제대로 못 자기 때문도 있어요. 아기가 크기 때문에 배가 나와서 잘 못 자겠지-라고만 생각하던 분들을 위해 임산부가 잠을 잘 못자는 대표적인 이유들을 정리해봤어요!<hr>임신을 했는데 잠은 왜 못자?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/d3ce078a-b045-4382-b482-b8e5e6227467.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">빈뇨로 화장실을 자주 가요🔥임신을 하면 혈액량은 임신 전보다 30-50% 이상 증가해요. 우리 몸의 모든 혈액은 신장을 통해 늘 깨끗한 혈액으로 걸러지는 과정을 거치는데, 이 과정의 결과로 소변이 생기죠. 따라서 혈액의 증가는 곧 소변의 증가를 의미하기도 해요. 게다가 태아가 자라면서 자궁도 커지고, 방광을 누르게 되면서 원래는 통잠을 자던 엄마(아기 말고 엄마 맞아요. 네.😎)들도 밤에 한 번씩 일어나서 화장실을 가게되는 경우가 생기죠.심박동수가 빨라져요🛎️혈액의 증가는 우리 몸에는 엄청나게 큰 일이예요. 심장은 더 많은 혈액을 온몸 구석 구석 보내야 하기 때문에 심장이 더 빨리 뛰게 되죠. 심박동수가 빨리 뛰어서 자려고 누웠더니 심장 소리가 &#39;쿵&#39; &#39;쿵&#39; 하고 들린다면? 오던 잠도 왠지 긴장해서 멀어질 것 같죠?&nbsp;숨이 잘 안쉬어져요😵&zwj;💫태아가 커진다는 것은 자궁이 커지는 것을 의미하고, 자궁이 커지면 당연히 몸의 모든 장기들은 조금씩 밀리게 되어있어요. 대표적으로 폐 바로 아래에 위치한 횡경막을 자궁이 쭈-욱 밀어내며 숨쉬는 것이 힘들어지죠. 엄마들이 조금만 계단이나 경사를 올라도 숨을 거칠게 쉬게 되는 이유도 이 때문인데, 자려도 누워도 답답한 것은 마찬가지죠.소화가 잘 안돼요🍏임신 후기로 갈 수록 역류성 식도염이 심해져 엄마들에게는 가슴 쓰림이 나타나요. 역류성 식도염이 아니어도 임신 중에는 임신 호르몬이 위장 괄약근을 약하게 하기 때문에 신진대사가 느려져 소화가 잘 안된답니다. 자려고 누웠는데 계속 속이 쓰리거나 소화가 되지 않아 가슴을 두드려야하는 엄마들은 불면이 생길 수 밖에 없겠죠.😴<hr>추천 수면 자세 (초-중기)<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/23eaa3bc-8c87-471a-9e4b-a43cbb5c8740.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">이렇게 등을 대고 누워서 자는 습관을 들여봐요!임신 초기에는 엎드려 자는 것만 줄여보아요!임신 초기, 배가 나온 것도 아닌데 숙면을 왜 취하지 못하냐고 하신다면 경기도 오산! 엄마들은 임신을 유지하기 위한 호르몬이 다량 배출되는데, 이중 &#39;프로게스테론&#39;의 분비는 엄마에게 입덧과 소화불량과 같은 소화 장애를 주고 이는 곧 불면으로 이어질 수 있어요😮. 임신 초기는 무엇보다 아직 안정기에 접어들지 않았다는 불안감과 갑자기 달라지는 계획에 따른 엄마의 심리적 불안감이 생길 수 있는 시기예요. 낮은 수면의 질은 곧 몸의 피로를 가중시키고, 낮에 꾸벅꾸벅 졸 정도로 엄마를 피곤하게 해요.&nbsp;임신 초기에는 아직 자궁이 크지 않고 태아의 위치가 아직 골반 아래에 위치하여 골반 뼈에 의해 보호를 받고 있으므로, 잠드는 자세에는 큰 제약이 없어요.😉 다만 엎드려 자는 것은 조금씩 줄이는 것이 좋은데, 수면 자세는 하나의 &#39;버릇&#39;이기 때문에, 임신 중후기, 아기가 골반 위로 올라와 배에 위치할 때, 엎드려자지 못하는 것이 불면을 야기할 수 있어요.임신 4개월부터는 옆으로 누워자는 연습 시작!임신 중기가 되면 엄마는 임신 호르몬에 익숙해져 호르몬으로 인한 수면 불량은 줄어들 수 있어요. 이때 엄마의 컨디션은 임신 기간 중 최상이 될 수 있죠! 아직 배가 많이 나올 때도 아니고, 불면도 줄어드는 시기니까요. 그럼 이시기에, 엄마는 어떤 수면 습관을 들이는 것이 좋을까요?🤔임신 후기가 시작되면 본격적인 불면이 시작될 수 있으니, 이를 미리 준비하는 시간으로 임신 중기를 보내보는 것도 좋아요. 하늘을 보며 바로 누워 자는 것이 익숙한 엄마라면 임신 후기에 갑자기 옆으로 누워서 자는 것이 힘들 수 있어요. 따라서 임신 중기에 미리 옆으로 누워 자는 것을 연습해봐요. 옆으로 눕는 습관은 자궁에 압박을 주지 않아 임신 중 가장 부담없는 수면 자세니까요. 이때는 방향에 크게 신경쓰지 않고 옆으로 누워자는 연습만으로도 충분하고, 푹신한 쿠션감이 도움이 되니 방석을 배 밑에 넣어서 자는 것도 좋아요!<hr>추천 수면 자세 (후기)<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/84d2df03-abbb-4a1f-ba19-9fcb63f10d97.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib">임신 8개월, 옆으로 눕고 다리 사이에는 쿠션을!본격적으로 아기 빨래와 아기 방을 준비하는 임신 후기가 되었어요! 엄마는 수면 장애를 겪는 비율이 급격히 올라가죠. 이때 불면을 겪을 이유는 너무 많아요. 신체적인 변화로 태동이 심해져 자다가도 깜짝🫠 놀랄 수 있고, 소화불량이나 다리 저림을 느낄 수도 있죠. 또한 심리적으로도 진통과 분만에 대한 두려움이 생기는 것이 흔해요.하지만 임신 후기에 엄마가 잠을 잘 자지 못하면, 건강한 호르몬이 태아에게 가지 못해 아기 성장 발육이 더뎌질 위험이 있어요. 이 때 엄마는 그동안 연습해온 옆으로 누워 잠드는 실력을 발휘할 때예요! 옆으로 누워 다리 사이나 등 뒤, 배 아래에 쿠션을 놓고 자는 것이 도움이 되죠.&nbsp;임신 후기엔 자궁이 많이 커지기 때문에 반듯하게 위를 보고 자면 내장기관들이 압박될 수 있고, 무엇보다 하지정맥을 자극하면 혈액순환 자체가 위험해지기도 하거든요. 이 때의 엄마들이 보통 왼쪽으로만 누워서 자라는 말을 듣고 등이 아파도 항상 한 쪽으로만 누워잘 생각을 많이 하지만, 사실 오른쪽으로 누워도 좋아요.💕 왼쪽으로 누워 자는 것이 좋은 이유는 이것이 혈액순환에 더 도움이 되고, 위산 역류를 최소화해주기 때문인데 오른쪽으로 누워자도 충분한 수면시간을 갖는 것이 더 건강하거든요!😎

임산부, 만삭까지 잘 자려면 꿀잠Tip을 기억하라!

임신한 친구에게 선물을 무엇을 해주는 것이 좋을까요? 입는 것👗, 먹는 것🍔, 바르는 것🧴 거의 모든 것을 조심하는 엄마들에게 어떠한 것을 선물을 해주는 것이 좋을지 고민이 많이 돼요. 임신 축하 선물을 해줄 때, 화장품을 선물로 해주려고 할 때, 엄마 와 태아에게 걱정되어 어떤 것을 선물을 해주는 것이 좋을지 정말 고민🤔이 많이 되는데 엄마 가 꼭 피해야 하는 화장품 성분은 무엇인지, 엄마가 써도 괜찮은 화장품은 무엇이 있는지 같이 알아볼까요?<hr>엄마가 절대 써서는 안돼요!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/a0b4c584-6c03-4fab-a72b-302ab619e1e0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib">함부로 쓰면 위험해요!아로마 오일류 아로마 오일💧은 심리적인 안정☺을 주고 피로 해소에 좋다고 알려져 있어요. 하지만 재스민이나 라벤더 등 아로마 오일의 성분이 자궁 수축을 불러오고 호르몬의 교란을 일으키며, 근육 이완에 문제를 일으켜 조산 및 유산의 위험⛔을 불러올 수 있고 하니 특히 임신 초기에는 조심해주세요.파라벤 파라벤은 화장품에서 세균과 미생물🔬을 잡아주는 역할을 하는 성분이에요. 하지만 피부에 직접 흡수가 되면 호르몬 계에 교란을 일으켜서 암 발생을 유발할 수도 있어요. 극소량의 파라벤으로 그러한 일이 일어나는 것은 아니지만 장기적으로 인체에 축적되게 되면 좋지 않으니 엄마가 아니더라도 피하는 것이 좋겠지요?포름알데히드 포름알데히드는 포르말린이라는 이름으로도 사용되고 있어요. 포르말린은 제품의 살균 효과😎에 매우 효과적이지만 파라벤처럼 암을 유발하는 대표적인 성분이기 때문에 임신 중에는 사용하지 않는 것이 좋아요.화학적 자외선 차단제 🧪벤조페논-3, 벤조페논-8, 디옥시벤존, 옥시벤존, PABA, 글리세릴PABA🧪임신 중에는 색소 침착이 쉬워 자외선 차단제🌞를 필수적으로 사용해야 해요. 하지만 위의 성분들은 호르몬의 교란을 유발하여 태반과 모유🤱에도 전달될 수 있으므로 반드시 확인하고 구매해주세요.<hr>엄마는 주의해야 해요!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6e010d17-e955-4bf2-bbf8-df1261140fb0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib">특정 성분을 유의하세요!이소플라본 이소플라본은 여성 호르몬인 에스트로겐과 유사한 성분의 일종이에요. 주로 콩과류🥜에 많이 들어있어요. 최근에 이너뷰티가 주목을 받으면서 알약 형태로 쉽게 접할 수 있지만 임신 중에는 피부의 트러블😲을 악화시킬 수 있으므로 주의하는 것이 좋아요.비타민 A 레티놀 레티놀은 주름 개선과 콜라겐의 파괴 방지에 효과가 있어요. 하지만 레티놀은 임신 중에 많이 사용하게 되면 체내에 흡수되어 태아👶의 선천성 기형😥 및 과하면 사산까지 일어날 수 있으므로 과도한 사용을 절대 금물⛔이랍니다.<hr>유기농 화장품만 사용해야 할까?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/a2d0252c-815e-48b4-a271-4684e296f550.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib">자신에게 맞는 화장품을 찾는 게 우선엄마는 위의 성분들처럼 좋지 않은 화학 성분들에 더 조심해야 하는데요.👀 &nbsp;그럼 유기농 화장품이 답일까요? 임신 중에는 호르몬에 많은 변화가 이루어지기 때문에 피부 트러블😓이 올라오기도 하고, 튼살, 기미 등등 피부에도 많은 변화가 나타나요. 이러한 피부의 문제들이 유기농 화장품만으로 해결되기는 어렵다고 볼 수 있어요.😥임신하였다고 잘 써오던 화장품들을 버리고 완전히 새로운 화장품으로 변경한다면 오히려 트러블을 악화 시킬 수도 있어요. 새로운 제품은 피부의 상태에 따라 조금씩 적절하게 변경하며 사용을 하고, 될 수 있으면 유기농으로 천천히 바꾸어보는 것이 좋아요. 유기농 제품이 맞지 않는 엄마들은 시중에 엄마들을 위한 화장품 제품들이 있으므로 자신의 피부에 알맞은 제품을 찾아 바르는 것도 좋은 방법🧡이 될 수 있어요.

임신 후 기초화장품, 어떤걸 피하고 어떤걸 써야하나요?

When you pick up your baby from the crib🛏️, you might have noticed their hands and legs got stiffened! This is normal! It usually happens when your little one gets too excited or frustrated👶, and her muscle gets tightened up. However, rarely there are some other cases that can indicate a problem!<hr>What is hypertonia?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/53cc0942-1774-4805-8957-80861c8686e7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">It is considered hypertonia when a baby&#39;s muscles get stiff and hard to move because of damage to the brain or spinal cord that controls muscle movements🧍. Babies with hypertonia move in different ways because their range of motion is limited. Walking, balancing, grabbing, and letting go of objects could be difficult for them.There are two types of hypertonia, which are Spastic and Dystonic. Spastic hypertonia is when muscle spasms when a baby moves. On the other hand, when a baby is with Dystonic hypertonia, their muscle tone stays the same whether the baby is moving or still. In order to figure out which hypertonia the baby has, doctors will move a baby&#39;s muscles in different directions at various speeds🚶.<hr>Why does it happen? Any symptoms I should be aware of?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/41b14a84-bfe7-4947-a7c1-597845f03d49.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">To move muscles, we send signals from the nervous system travel to the nerves. However, if the brain🧠 or spinal cord is injured, those signals can&#39;t reach the nerves, which causes hypertonia! This could happen when a baby had a lack of oxygen during birth. If his/her brain is injured or has a tumor, could cause hypertonia as well.A baby with hypertonia generally shows trouble moving her joints in the arms, legs or neck. Their range of motion👋 gets limited, and they fall often because they lose their balance.&nbsp;If a baby has severe hypertonia, he can&#39;t move the affected body part much because his joint freeze in place, which is called a contracture.&nbsp;<hr>Other reasons why your baby may stiffen their body<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/7d8fdc92-0864-4c5a-95cf-158ff6529527.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">There are a few other possible medical reasons🏥 for a baby to stiffen their body. Other medical conditions related to brain damage, such as infantile spasms, cerebral palsy, seizures, and epilepsy can cause this symptom as well.&nbsp;Occasional muscle stiffening isn&#39;t something to worry about. But if you feel suspicious too often, you should contact a doctor for a check-up and start a diagnosis and treatment👩&zwj;⚕️.

Why does my baby stiffen their legs and arms?

Sleeplessness is a common companion of newborn parenthood😪. But fear not! We hold the key to that first glorious night of uninterrupted sleep.&nbsp;<hr>How much sleep do newborns need?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/743c0f59-8360-4216-9c04-49487219f3d9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">In the early weeks, your baby may sleep a lot😴, but usually not for more than two to four hours at a time, day or night. Newborns typically initially sleep around 14 to 18 hours a day and around 12 to 16 hours per one-month-old. However, because their stomachs are small, they wake up every two to three hours to eat🧑&zwj;🍼. It&#39;s common for babies to have their days and nights reversed, sleeping longer during the day and being more alert at night. This phase will eventually pass!&nbsp;<hr>My baby sleeps too much. Is it okay?&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/0702f26d-db26-41b0-b0e2-b38a81bd8bd1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Ah, the delightful world of newborn sleep😣! Brace yourself for the eat-sleep-repeat cycle. In those early weeks, your little one will master snoozing, briefly waking up to refuel before dozing off again. But don&#39;t worry! As they hit one month, get ready for wide-eyed moments as they explore the fascinating world.Newborns handle about an hour to an hour and a half of wakefulness before demanding some quality nap time. Beauty sleep is crucial🛌, after all! And those extra-long snooze sessions? No worries! It&#39;s usually harmless. They might be catching up after a mini-cold, experiencing growth spurts, or recovering from superhero shots. But if marathon sleep comes with a fever or respiratory distress, reach out to your pediatrician!&nbsp;<hr>Tips to help your baby sleep&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/86f85f1a-981f-4b6f-8acb-7acc03ea610a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🌙Create a nighttime routineCreating a nighttime routine for your baby can be a wonderful way to help them relax and prepare for sleep. It establishes a sense of consistency and signals that it&#39;s time to wind down. Here are some tips to help you start a soothing nighttime routine:🌙Begin by setting a consistent bedtime for your baby.&nbsp;Choose a specific time to put them to bed each night. This regularity helps establish a sleep pattern and supports their internal clock.🌙Create a calm and peaceful environment in the bedroom.Dim the lights, close the curtains, and minimize noise to create a soothing atmosphere. These adjustments help your baby understand that it&#39;s time to sleep. Establish a sequence of relaxing activities that you can do before bedtime. This can include giving your baby a warm bath, reading a story, singing a lullaby, or gently rocking them. The goal is to choose activities that promote relaxation and comfort.

Tips to help your baby sleep

Whenever your baby feels sad or angry, do you try to empathize with their emotion or just ignore and move on? Emotionally supportive relationships can be beneficial more than you think.😎<hr>Emotion coaching<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3239/aeed4dab-1fdf-4c16-b65f-d6f77fdb76ee.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪What is emotion coaching?Based on the principle that emotionally supportive relationships provide the best context for children to grow up, emotion coaching is the practice of helping your baby learn to self-regulate negative emotions when you tune in your child&#39;s feelings and show empathy.🤗 Because the kid is not capable of handling difficult emotions and having rich life experiences like adults, you are the ultimate guide who needs to accept and validate their feelings, helps them label emotions with words and instructs them to overcome hardships.🤱👪Why kids need you to emphasize?Young children lack our life experiences and are incompetent at reading others&#39; feelings and intentions. Your kid needs you to guide them to learn and practice.👩&zwj;🏫Some kids have a tougher time than others at mood management. The key is you can provide help and teach them to handle those emotional storms.😀<hr>Ways that emotion coaching works<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3239/0d81a628-7de5-4ac6-a284-aa790aa501e1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Notice signs before your child&#39;s emotions get intenseIs your kid looking a bit frustrated?😤 Although your initial reaction might be to ignore it and regard negative emotions as offensive, this is actually the golden opportunity for you to better understand your child and help them cope with it.💪Talk to your child how they look different now and ask the reason why they behave so.️ If you suspect a trigger, gently bring it up so that the child feels like they are being heard.😀👪Listen, validate and show empathyYou need to stay calm even though your child is furious in front of you.😌 What you really need to do is to relate to your kid&#39;s experiences by drawing parallels in your own life.Imagine when you are upset at your coworkers when something goes wrong at your work. That is also your child&#39;s feelings when they are rejected or humiliated at school.🏫 You can relate to the situation and understand why your kid feels that way.😇👪Find verbal labels for emotionsAs you listen and empathize with your kids, you can help them identify what exactly their feelings are.😍 Learning how to verbalize emotions teaches them to shift into a more detached and analytical point of view and view emotions as a normal reaction to a triggering situation.&nbsp;The method isn&#39;t merely telling your baby how they should feel. But rather to ask questions, align with our own experiences and help them understand their own emotions better.🤗👪Allow your child to take time to calm downPowerful emotions, such as anger, anxiety trigger a fight or flight response. They block the ability to reason and control impulses, making us vulnerable to overreacting.🛡️The same thing happens to your child. If your baby is highly distressed about an uncomfortable situation, let them take a pause and allow the stress response to wind down.😮&zwj;💨 Don&#39;t be tempted to start problem-solving and expect them to reason with you when they are not ready.

Emotion Coaching

Every child grows at their own pace💗, but growth charts can give us a general idea. Remember, &quot;average&quot; doesn&#39;t define normal, as babies come in all shapes and sizes.<hr>What&#39;s the average weight for a newborn?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/60137961-29a8-4e53-9440-627f0cbb246f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">According to the World Health Organization (WHO), a full-term baby boy usually weighs around 7 pounds and 6 ounces, which is about 3.3 kilograms. And for our lovely baby girls, the average weight is around 7 pounds and 2 ounces, or 3.2 kilograms. How cute is that🐥?Now, babies born between 37 and 40 weeks👶, their weights can vary a bit more. On average, they weigh anywhere from 5 pounds and 8 ounces to 8 pounds and 13 ounces, which is about 2.5 to 4 kilograms. Isn&#39;t it amazing how these little ones come in different sizes right from the start?<hr>Why does newborn weight gain matter?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/fc9a428a-4a00-411f-b182-8d659a0076c5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">When it comes to your little one&#39;s weight and height, consistent growth is a positive sign of their well-being. But sometimes, babies may not be gaining weight as they should, and that&#39;s when the term &quot;failure to gain weight&quot; or &quot;failure to thrive&quot; comes into play🥲.&nbsp;There can be various reasons behind this, such as difficulties with feeding, problems with absorbing or using nutrients, or even certain medical conditions. It&#39;s essential to work closely with healthcare providers to identify the root cause and address it properly💕.<hr>How can I tell if my newborn is gaining enough weight?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/3823a52e-e5b0-4d46-92c3-ab49b87ab626.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Believe it or not, counting those oh-so-important diapers can give you a good indication that your little one is doing just fine😀! During the first few days, it&#39;s completely normal for your newborn to have only a few wet diapers a day. After that, you can expect to see about 6 to 8 wet diapers in a 24-hour period. It&#39;s a great sign that your baby is getting enough fluids.Let&#39;s get down to business with poopy diapers. It&#39;s typical for babies to poop at least twice a day but when you&#39;re breastfeeding🤱, your baby might have even more poopy diapers, like five or more, while formula-fed babies may have a few less.&nbsp;

Newborn weight gain - what's healthy and what's not

Hi mommy and daddy, it&#39;s me! 👶 It&#39;s only been a few months since we met, and I am so happy that I met both of you as my family!&nbsp;Since we&#39;ve just met, I can see you having a struggle bonding with me. But don&#39;t worry, it is very normal to feel that way. Just like you meet new friends, it will take time for us to feel close to each other👩&zwj;👧&zwj;👦!&nbsp;<hr>How come I can&#39;t bond with my baby right away?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3929/99077b85-9a01-4471-a248-961e1d6f3d66.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">What is bonding?Bonding is an individual experience that differs for everyone. Some parents feel it right away when they meet their baby, but it takes some time for others. Mommies and daddies who suffer often feel guilty because they feel like they are &#39;bad&#39; parents who don&#39;t love their babies, but we all know that is not true❤️&zwj;🩹!&nbsp;Why is it so hard?Stress may be the reason why. New parents feel frustrated and panicky in the early weeks after birth because the pressure on them is big😵. Some babies cry all the time, and many parents find it hard to care for them, making bonding more difficult. (I&#39;ll try my best not to do so, so you will have less burden!💪)<hr>What are some ways to bond with my baby?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3929/b5868501-87e5-44a2-b439-280897a18882.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Bonding with your newborn is like any other social relationship. Touching, holding, talking, cuddling, and making eye contact a number of times is needed for both of you in order to feel love and attachment.&nbsp;If you want to shorten the process, physical contact is always the best way💗. Breastfeeding is also a good way to build a tight bond. Carry me in a sling or front carrier! It helps both of us to feel each other&#39;s warmth and scent from a close distance. Giving me a bath and an infant massage is also a good way to have physical contact.Let&#39;s have plenty of cuddle time every day! Talk to me even though I can&#39;t answer yet😋. If it is a little awkward, reading could be a good option!<hr>When should you be concerned about bonding?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3929/41189ba8-a40d-482b-a79b-7c9c50ebca3b.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">A couple of weeks could be taken for us to feel closer. However, if you keep feeling awkward with me after enough time has passed, postpartum depression (PPD) could be the reason😔. In this case, you might want to discuss it with your doctor immediately and ask for help.What are some signs of PPD?When you have PPD, you can feel constant sadness throughout your days. Your energy level can decrease and can lose interest in your usual activities and hobbies. You might gain or lose weight because you&#39;ll either start eating too much or lose your appetite.&nbsp;Worrying excessively about your baby is one of the common symptoms of PPD. You&#39;ll panic because you feel like you don&#39;t have the ability to care for your baby, which, if it gets worse, thoughts of harming yourself or your baby could arise😱.Help, I think I might have PPD!If you are continuously suffering from these symptoms for more than 10 days, or your depression worse day after day, talk to your doctor right away. The doctor will refer you to a therapist or psychiatrist for treatment and could prescribe you with medications. There are many Hotlines that can help you 24/7 for emergency support, so note the number in advance for emergency cases 📞!

Bonding with your newborn

Oops did your baby just fall off a chair? Let&#39;s go check them out if there is any serious injury!<hr>What should you do when your baby just falls off?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/7244cf82-aeb8-4270-9764-7f8d3be60573.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶The baby looks okay to youThe moment your baby falls off gives you an adrenaline rush.🏃&zwj;♀️ You run as fast as you can to your baby to make sure that your child doesn&#39;t have any serious wounds.If the baby looks okay, probably the fall doesn&#39;t cause serious injury or break some bones.🦴 You still need to continue observing your baby for the next 24 hours to see if any symptoms develop.&nbsp;👶The baby feels uncomfortableIf your baby is crying out loud, probably they must have gotten hurt or they are irritable because of the fall.😭 The best decision is to take them to the doctor to get checked out thoroughly.&nbsp;It&#39;s not necessary to keep the child awake although it&#39;s better to monitor their health when they are still active.🤾&zwj;♀️ What is dangerous is that they probably fall on their head, feel dizzy and want to sleep but can&#39;t easily wake up. If they sleep, you should wake them after two hours to see if the child is still alert.💤<hr>Stay calm to identify serious signs<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/496588b0-fcb3-451f-8b00-44f29e38c6d6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Simple signsYou can&#39;t help feeling anxious when you see your child crying nonstop.😭 If the baby just has a light bump, their tears come from pain or fright and will not last longer than 10 minutes.&nbsp;👶Serious signsConstant headache or dizziness can be the result of a serious hit.🤕 Your baby might be extremely irritable and cry incessantly. More severely, you may see them excessively sleepy and have a difficult time waking up. The baby might vomit after a strong hit on their head.🤮<hr>Treatment for your baby<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/644751a4-aa6b-4700-a75a-cae4e3fa85f4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Treatment at homeIf you have successfully ruled out serious injury, you can treat your baby&#39;s mild bump at home. Wrap an ice pack🧊 in a thin towel or diaper and hold it onto the bump for fifteen or twenty minutes. You can nurse them or say something sweet to your little one to soothe them and distract them from the pain.😀If your baby is constantly in pain, you can give them the appropriate amount of acetaminophen or ibuprofen.💊 Avoid aspirin because it can cause a rare but serious condition called Reye&#39;s syndrome.👶Call the ER!If your child experiences loss of consciousness, unresponsiveness, non stop bleeding, you have to call for an emergency.🚑 Any signs of a fractured bone, a concussion, inability to walk steadily or talk, prolonged screaming indicate your baby can be in danger. You have to talk to their doctor immediately and take the baby to the emergency room.👩&zwj;⚕️

What if your baby falls?

The definition of positive parenting varies but the core idea can be summed up to warm, positive family interactions and guidelines!<hr>Tips for positive parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3240/8be28f30-2fdb-4c5a-a038-10251ea0017d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Get inside your child&#39;s headAlthough on the outside your child&#39;s behaviors look unjustified and irrational, they are motivated by legitimate needs.🧸 If you can get inside their heads, you can address their needs. Always keep in mind that they are still developing and give them the benefit of the doubt.😎👪Empathetic, supportive and constructiveYou don&#39;t have to agree with your child&#39;s demands all the time. Instead, the goal is to be the kind of arbitrator and mentor you would want for yourself and your baby.😀Your kid would love a parent who is prepared to listen to their side of the story and reassure them that they are being heard.💖 They know that they will get a fair-minded and sympathetic hearing. You are the one who will reason with them, use encouragement and humor to steer them away from negative emotions while introducing solutions.🥰👪The art of distractionIf you notice that your baby has gotten hold of a forbidden object, you just camly remove it and show your child something else. Look at these colorful toys!🪅 Your child might be attracted to them immediately when you find them more interesting. &nbsp;Distraction is useful for old kids too. When your child is overwhelmed by feelings of outrage and confinement, they don&#39;t know how to stop but they can divert their focus into something else.👀👪Humor and playfulnessJokes and silliness are considered excellent distractions.😚 Your kid might feel more excited and motivated if you make requests with humor and transform work into play.👪Make sure that most of your interactions are positiveKids are mirrors, reflecting images of what happens around them.🪞 Positive social interactions create more trusting family relationships and motivate kids to be cooperative.<hr>More tips for positive parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3240/af053bd6-49a1-4509-a0ee-1b19a381bf54.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Validate your kid&#39;s reasonsIt&#39;s important that you don&#39;t expect your kids to read your mind.😊 Two-way conversations are much more beneficial when you don&#39;t just recite the rules but rather to explain the rationale of the rules and undertake your baby&#39;s questions and concerns.👪Try to say yes as much as possible&#39;No&#39; can be viewed as a negative word that fuels resentment and resistance since your kid is not yet able to understand how to learn from negative feedback. Parental criticism can also trigger feelings of hopelessness.😞 Hence, you should either suggest alternatives and help the kid accept different options.&nbsp;👪Catch children at being goodIt&#39;s crucial that you give praise at the right moment.😘 Children may respond to rewards and compliments more readily than punishments. After your kid finishes homework, let&#39;s offer simple praise &#39;well done!&#39; for the kid&#39;s good behavior.👪Be a good mentorTalking with your child about their feelings and discussing helpful strategies for handling difficult emotions indicate your respect for your kid and your willingness to offer sympathetic hearing.👂 You also provide your little one with concrete support and assurance that no matter what, mommy is right here!&nbsp;

Tips for Positive Parenting

That nervous feeling when you&#39;re about to meet your baby for the first time is engraved in your heart.💓 You just look at them in awe every time and gain strength to become the best parents for them. But you can&#39;t avoid stress along the way&hellip;<hr>Parenting stress<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3234/f35db480-c86e-4079-b434-9cf543dd0373.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪What is parenting stress?Parenting stress is the distress when you feel you can&#39;t cope as a parent.😞 After pregnancy, expectations and demands placed on you are so high that you seem to run out of resources and strength to meet them.&nbsp;👪What causes parenting stress?The causation varies depending on each family. Stress can originate from poor economic status, inadequate support system, and exposure to hostility.⚔️ Anything that makes you worry about your ability to protect your child and thrive can contribute to parenting stress.🙁<hr>Ways to cope with parenting stress<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3234/96a703ed-89e8-4ef2-8774-ac4322d93a12.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Reach out for supportParenting is a lot easier if you have your supporters on your side.👪 Contact your friends, family members and especially your partner to share your feelings. You can always count on their support for emotional support, financial aid💰 and childcare help.If you don&#39;t live near friends or relatives, you can look for local parenting cooperatives, online communities and trained therapis&zwj;ts.😀 Enrolling in parenting classes can be helpful too as you can seek new friends, reduce your feelings of guilt and stress while gaining more knowledge.👪Avoid unnecessary exposure to signals that drag you downAfter a very brief exposure to negative emotional content, it&#39;s natural that you pay attention more to upsetting images, replay bad memories and worry about the future. Such thoughts keep circulating in your head, causing more anxiety and gloom.😥Overdosing on bad news spikes up your stress levels, undermines yourself and hurts you gradually. Instead, try to put yourself together, think constructively, think brightly.🤔 Everything will be just fine and you can do it!&nbsp;👪Focus on the goodYou can induce good moods by downloading happy memories into your head. Do you remember when your little one just took the first step or called your name for the first time? When you return home from work, remember how you feel when you see your child&#39;s smiles and hugs.🤗Reflect on good memories and read jokes, uplifting stories to make you feel better. Focusing on acts of kindness and positive messages will help you decrease stress responses.😀👪Re-appraise the situationWe often think that we are good at predicting things if we have a plan. Actually, we are pretty bad at anticipating future discomforts. Sometimes, stressful things just occur along the way.😞When bad things happen, you may find a coping strategy when you reconsider the situation from a new angle. Stop dwelling too much on your personal emotional reactions, try to view the problem with more objectivity.💪&nbsp;

Parenting stress

Did you know breastfeeding can be much easier with proper positioning? Sore nipples, latching, and other breastfeeding problems can be solved if you do it in the right position💪!Some trials and errors will be needed, but as long as you find the position that works the best for you, you&#39;ll be a pro at breastfeeding your baby!😎<hr>How to hold the baby <img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/b3072eeb-b727-4c1f-bf1b-16cc0529e8f0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Let&#39;s learn from the basics - how to hold your baby🤱. Place your baby on one side, toward your breasts. Your baby&#39;s whole body should face your chest, and his/her ear, shoulder, and hip have to align in a straight line. The baby&#39;s body also has to be straight in line with the body, not turn to the side. Using a nursing pillow can help you because it can lower the weight and adjust the height👍.<hr>Find your best position for breastfeeding!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/9ff30fab-5ef5-42e3-b9c6-49a473545b1e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Now, if you are ready, try these 5 positions and see which works best for you!👩&zwj;🍼Cradle holdCradle position is when you put your baby in your arms like they are lying in a cradle. For this position, bend your one elbow and rest your baby&#39;s head in, and use the hand on the same side to support the baby&#39;s body. 👶Now, use your other hand to cup your breast. Place your thumb above your nipple and your index finger at the spot where your baby&#39;s chin is. If the position is all set, lightly compress your breast so that your nipple points toward your baby&#39;s nose.&nbsp;👩&zwj;🍼Crossover holdDecide which breast you&#39;ll be nursing from and hold the baby&#39;s head with your hand on the opposite side of the nursing breast. To make the holding easier, put your wrist between the baby&#39;s shoulder and your thumb behind one ear👂, the other fingers behind the other ear. With your free hand, cup your breast and gently put it towards your baby&#39;s mouth.👩&zwj;🍼Football holdIf you have had a C-section, have large breasts, or your baby is small or premature, a football hold will be an option for you. Position your baby facing you, and tuck his/her legs under your arm on the same side of the breast you are nursing from. (Like you are holding a football!🏈) Support the baby&#39;s head with the same hand. Use the other hand to cup your breast.👩&zwj;🍼Laid-back positionLaid-back position is helpful, particularly for moms with smaller breasts, and newborns with sensitive tummies👶. As the name of the position suggests, you should lean back on a couch and put your baby on your body, facing tummy to tummy. Put his/her head near your breast so the baby can reach your breast naturally. If the baby finds it hard, you can lead him/her by directing the nipple toward the mouth.👩&zwj;🍼Side-lying positionFor night feeders😴, a side-lying position is a good choice because you and your baby both have to lie down on a bed. Put your baby on your side, tummy to tummy, and hold them with the hand on the side you&#39;re lying on. Use the other hand to cup your breast and feed the baby. This position could suffocate the baby, so you should never do this position on a recliner, couch, or water bed!<hr>Breastfeeding positions to avoid<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/29d0795c-ea72-4372-a61b-aa6e97d5a228.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">If you nurse your baby in an improper position, your breasts might not be able to produce enough milk! The most common mistake new moms make is to hunch over their bodies to the baby. Keeping your back straight and bringing your baby up to your breast is the key to breast stimulation✨.&nbsp;For your and your baby&#39;s safety and comfort, always make sure the baby&#39;s body isn&#39;t too far from the breasts. (The baby can pull on your nipple while feeding! ouch!😵) Also, put the baby&#39;s body and head facing the same direction so he/she can swallow the breast milk without trouble.

Breastfeeding Positions

Parenting isn&#39;t one-size-fit-alls. You might feel a lot of pressure to pick one style of parenting, in reality, the act of parenting is a true journey, not a set of required practices. You&#39;re welcome to take your time to figure it out.😀<hr>Attachment parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3236/06210511-ece5-44c5-ae2b-f2760ad42f0c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Definition of attachment parenting?Attachment parenting is not all about a frenetic attempt to deliver the fastest responses when your baby sends a signal. It&#39;s actually about finding a balance between parents&#39; lives and childcare duties.⚖️The ancestral implication that mothers are designed to devote themselves to child-rearing to the point that they can&#39;t have a private life is out-dated.⚠️ Something is wrong if you and your baby cannot enjoy the parenting journey. What it truly means is attending to your child&#39;s cues and taking action accordingly that suits both you and your baby.🥰👪Common practices of attachment parentingIf you choose attachment parenting, you may find yourself frequently holding your baby, breastfeeding🤱 whenever your little one cries even in the middle of the night.🌙 You become sensitive and responsive to your child&#39;s emotions. You decide to co-sleep with your baby to monitor them better.<hr>Benefits of attachment parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3236/d5c89260-f950-4fef-b450-c0319fec5b86.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Secure bondsUnlike unresponsive and more controlling parents, sensitive mothers tend to pay attention more to the child&#39;s interests and needs.👂 The quality of communication between you and your child indicates more secure attachment relationships.👪Promote independenceInfants are less likely to develop fearful tendencies if they know that you are always there by their side.👩&zwj;👦 They show a greater level of positive mood, more constructive coping and better regulation of emotion on their own.&nbsp;👪Help children cope with stressSkin-to-skin contacts and co-sleeping can help your baby develop a healthy stress response system, improved sleep patterns and better cognitive control.🧠 Once the kid receives warm and sensitive parenting, they are protected from brain-shrinking stress and autoimmune disorders.👪Fewer behavior problemsSecurely - attached children are less likely to develop behavior problems since they develop better cognitive flexibility and perspective taking-skills.🤗 Moreover, if they are engaged in mutually responsive, positive reactions with you, it is more likely that they develop consciences and comply with adult instructions.😛

Attachment parenting

<h1 dir="ltr" id="isPasted" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:20pt;margin-bottom:6pt;">&nbsp;การเจ็บท้องคลอด🤰เป็นส่วนสำคัญของกระบวนการคลอดลูกที่ทำให้คุณแม่ๆรับรู้ว่าตนกำลังจะให้กำเนิดชีวิตเด็กตัวน้อยๆ👶นั่นเองค่ะ แต่ก็มีหลายๆคนที่กลัวว่าตนจะทนกับความเจ็บนี้ไม้ได้จึงค้นหาศาสน์ต่างๆที่จะบรรเทาอาการเจ็บนี้ มีแม่ๆจำนวนหนึ่งพยายามหาวิธีจัดการและบรรเทาความรู้สึกเหล่านี้และวิธีการหนึ่งที่ได้รับความนิยมคือการสะกดจิต😵‍💫โดยเฉพาะการสะกดจิตขณะตั้งครรภ์ค่ะ</h1><hr>การสะกดจิตบำบัดคนท้องคืออะไร<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">การสะกดจิตขณะตั้งครรภ์เป็นเทคนิคที่ใช้การสะกดจิตเพื่อช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆที่ตั้งครรภ์รู้สึกผ่อนคลาย😌ขึ้นนั่นเองค่ะ เพราะว่าการเวลาที่คุณแม่ๆได้ผ่อนคลาย จะทำให้ไม่เครียดและไม่โฟกัสกับเรื่องต่างๆที่คนท้องกลัว ซึ่งการจัดการกับความวิตกกังวล😰 ทำให้เชื่อว่าคุณแม่ๆสามารถลดความเจ็บปวดระหว่างคลอดได้ค่ะ โดยจะเกี่ยวข้องกับภาพนำทาง เทคนิคการผ่อนคลายอย่างลึกซึ้ง และข้อเสนอแนะในเชิงบวกเพื่อสร้างสภาวะจิตใจที่สงบและมีสมาธิ หรือที่เข้าใจได้ง่ายๆคือการทำสมาธิ<span style="background-color: transparent; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">🧘‍♀️และเป้าหมายคือช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆได้มีประสบการณ์การคลอดที่สะดวกสบายและดีขึ้นค่ะ✨ประโยชน์ของการสะกดจิตบำบัดขณะตั้งครรภ์<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">การสะกดจิตบำบัดการตั้งครรภ์🤰มีประโยชน์หลายประการมากๆเลยค่ะ แต่โดยรวมแล้วการบำบัดนี้จะสามารถช่วยลดความวิตกกังวลและความกลัวที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการคลอดได้ ช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆเข้าใกล้การคลอดในลักษณะที่ผ่อนคลาย😌และมั่นใจมากขึ้นด้วยนะคะ นอกจากนี้ยังช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆได้เรียนรู้เทคนิคการสะกดจิตตัวเอง😵‍💫ที่สามารถใช้ในระหว่างคลอดเพื่อจัดการกับความเจ็บปวดและส่งเสริมความรู้สึกในการควบคุม นอกจากนี้ การสะกดจิตขณะตั้งครรภ์อาจช่วยให้การคลอดสั้นลงหรือย่นระยะเวลาในการคลอด⏱️ที่เรียกง่ายๆคือคลอดง่ายนั่นเองค่ะ และลดความจำเป็นในการเข้ารับการรักษา เช่น การระงับความรู้สึกหรือการผ่าตัดคลอดด้วยนะคะ<hr>วิธียอดนิยมในการสะกดจิตขณะตั้งครรภ์👉1.Hypnobirthingคือการคลอดลูกโดยโปรแกรมการศึกษาที่รวบรวมเทคนิคการสะกดจิตเพื่อช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆมีความสงบและเป็นธรรมชาติ🍃 เน้นพลังของการเชื่อมต่อระหว่างร่างกายและจิตใจ💞 และสอนเทคนิคการผ่อนคลาย การฝึกหายใจ😮‍💨 และการแสดงภาพเพื่อจัดการกับความเจ็บปวดระหว่างการคลอด การสะกดจิตวิธีนี้มีจุดมุ่งหมายเพื่อสร้างประสบการณ์การคลอดที่ดีสำหรับทั้งแม่และเด็กนั่นเองค่ะ👉2.Hypnobabies&nbsp;เป็นโปรแกรมการศึกษาการคลอดลูกที่ครอบคลุมซึ่งรวมการสะกดจิตที่มีระยะเวลาการเรียนที่สั้นกว่า⏳ ซึ่งการสะกดจิตตัวเองที่คุณแม่ๆจะได้ฝึกจะมีความคล้ายคลึงกับวิธีแรกแต่จะเพิ่มข้อมูลทางการแพทย์📑เข้ามาด้วยค่ะ โดยมุ่งเน้นไปที่การเตรียมคุณแม่ๆให้พร้อมสำหรับการคลอดลูกที่สะดวกสบายและง่ายขึ้นโดยการลดความเจ็บปวดและความกลัว รวมไปถึงการสะกดจิตทารกในครรภ์🚼ซึ่งวิธีนี้จะสอนคุณแม่ๆถึงวิธีเข้าสู่สภาวะสะกดจิตตัวเองที่เรียกว่าการสะกดจิตระหว่างการคลอด ซึ่งจะช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆจัดการกับความเจ็บปวดได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพมากขึ้นค่ะ<hr>เปรียบเทียบการสะกดจิตระหว่างวิธีของ Lamaze และ Bradley<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">การสะกดจิตเพื่อคลอดเป็นอีกวิธีหนึ่งที่สร้างประสบการณ์การคลอดที่สงบและผ่อนคลายให้กับคุณแม่ๆ ไม่ว่าจะเป็นการรวมเทคนิคการสะกดจิต😵‍💫เข้ากับการศึกษาการคลอดลูกเพื่อช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆได้จัดการกับความเจ็บปวด🥴และลดความกลัว🥺ระหว่างการคลอด Hypnobirth มุ่งเน้นที่การสร้างความคิดเชิงบวกและใช้เทคนิคการสร้างภาพ การผ่อนคลาย และการสะกดจิตตัวเองตลอดกระบวนการคลอด เราจะมาดูแนวคิดของ 2 ท่านเพื่อช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆ ได้มีไอเดียเรื่องการผ่อนคลายช่วงคลอดมากขึ้นค่ะ<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">💫1.วิธีของ Lamaze&nbsp;เป็นโปรแกรมการศึกษาการคลอดลูกที่รู้จักกันอย่างกว้างขวางซึ่งมุ่งเน้นไปที่เทคนิคการหายใจ😮‍💨 การผ่อนคลาย😌 และ การสนับสนุนอย่างต่อเนื่องเพื่อช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆสามารถคลอดธรรมชาติได้ โดยจะให้ข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับระยะของการคลอด ทางเลือกในการจัดการความปวด และกลยุทธ์ในการรับมือกับความรู้สึกไม่สบายค่ะ<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">💫2.วิธีการของแบรดลีย์&nbsp;หรือที่เรียกว่า การคลอดโดยสามี-โค้ช👨 ซึ่งแนวคิดนี้จะเกี่ยวข้องกับการมีส่วนร่วมอย่างแข็งขันจากคุณพ่อๆ เน้นการผ่อนคลายอย่างลึกซึ้ง เทคนิคการหายใจ😮‍💨 และการสนับสนุนคู่นอนระหว่างการคลอด วิธีแบรดลีย์สนับสนุนให้คุณแม่ๆเชื่อมั่นในความสามารถของร่างกายในการคลอดตามธรรมชาติและส่งเสริมวิธีการที่ไม่แทรกแซงค่ะ

สะกดจิตบำบัดคนท้องคืออะไร

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;คุณแม่หลายๆคงกำลังศึกษาว่าการคลอดธรรมชาตินั้นเหมาะกับตัวเองหรือไม่ ซึ่งจริงๆแล้ววิธีนี้อาจจะไม่สามารถใช้กับคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์ที่มีความเสี่ยงสูงได้ แพทย์จึงใช้ทำการใช้วิธีการระงับปวดขณะคลอดมาเพื่อลดความเจ็บปวดของการคลอดธรรมชาติ วันนี้ทางเราได้รวบรวมข้อมูลต่างๆมาไว้ให้คุณแม่ทราบพร้อมๆกันแล้วนะคะ💁‍♀️&nbsp;<hr>การคลอดธรรมชาติเป็นอย่างไร?✨คลอดธรรมชาติ (Natural Childbirth)&nbsp;หมายถึง การคลอดลูกเองโดยไม่ใช้การผ่าตัด คุณแม่ที่ครรภ์มีความเสี่ยงน้อยหลายคนสามารถเลือกคลอดธรรมชาติได้ แต่คุณแม่บางคนตั้งครรภ์ที่มีความเสี่ยงสูง การคลอดธรรมชาติก็อาจไม่ใช่ทางเลือกที่ปลอดภัย🙅‍♀️ แพทย์จึงอาจแนะนำให้ใช้การผ่าคลอดแทนคลอดธรรมชาติอาจมีการใช้ยาช่วยบรรเทาอาการเจ็บปวด💊ขณะคลอดหรือใช้เครื่องมือทางการแพทย์เพื่อให้ความช่วยเหลือ ความเจ็บปวดขณะรอคลอดจะแตกต่างกัน ไปในคุณแม่แต่ละคน ขึ้นกับความแรงของการบีบตัวของมดลูก ท่าของทารกในครรภ์และความอดทนของคุณแม่<hr>วิธีการระงับปวดขณะคลอด&nbsp;ในปัจจุบันมี วิธีการระงับปวดขณะคลอดหลายวิธีดังต่อไปนี้💉การฉีดยาลดปวดเข้าหลอดเลือดดำหรือเข้ากล้าม&nbsp;วิธีนี้จะช่วยลดอาการปวดได้ดี แต่ในบางครั้งผลของยาระงับ ปวดอาจทำให้คุณแม่และทารกในครรภ์หลับได้😴 และอาจกดการหายใจของทารกหลังคลอด จึงมีข้อจำกัดในเรื่องของเวลา ในการฉีดยา โดยเหมาะที่จะให้ในระยะต้น ปากมดลูกยังเปิดไม่มาก💉การฉีดยาชาเข้าเฉพาะที่ฝีเย็บโดยสูติแพทย์&nbsp;สูติแพทย์จะฉีดยาชาบริเวณที่จะตัดฝีเย็บ วิธีนี้จะทำได้เมื่อปากมดลูกเปิดหมดแล้ว จึงไม่สามารถระงับปวดจากการบีบตัวของมดลูกขณะรอคลอดได้💉การบล็อกหลัง (Epidural block)&nbsp;โดยวิสัญญีแพทย์ทำการ ฉีดยาชาเข้าช่อง Epidural space ร่วมกับการใส่สาย Epidural catheter ที่บริเวณหลังตอนล่างของคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ ในท่านอน ตะแคงหรือนั่ง ซึ่งแพทย์จะฉีดยาชาที่ผิวหนังตรงตำแหน่งที่จะบล็อก จากนั้นใช้เข็มบล็อกแทงเข้าไปในช่องที่เรียกว่า Epidural space ซึ่งอยู่ก่อนช่องประสาทไขสันหลัง แล้วใส่สาย Epidural catheter ผ่านทางรูเข็มให้สายเข้าไปอยู่ใน Epidural space แล้วค่อยดึงเข็มออก ขณะใส่สาย คุณแม่อาจรู้สึกเสียวแปล๊บที่สะโพกหรือขาได้🦵 เนื่องจากสายไปสะกิดเส้นประสาท หลังจากนั้นวิสัญญีแพทย์จะฉีดยาชาเข้าทางสายที่ใส่ไว้ ซึ่งกว่ายาชาจะออกฤทธิ์ระงับปวดได้เต็มที่ ใช้เวลา ประมาณ 10-15 นาที ปริมาณของยาชาที่ให้เพื่อระงับปวด มีความปลอดภัยต่อทั้งคุณแม่และทารกในครรภ์ บางรายอาจทำให้มดลูกบีบตัวลดลงซึ่งจะเป็นอยู่ในระยะเวลาอันสั้น โดยยาชาจะไม่มีผลกับทารกในครรภ์ ทารกจะคลอดออกมาแข็งแรงตามธรรมชาติ วิธีนี้จะช่วยลดความเจ็บปวดขณะรอคลอด ตั้งแต่ระยะแรกจนถึงการคลอดและการตัดฝีเย็บ ลดความ เจ็บปวดเมื่อสูติแพทย์ต้องใช้คีม หรือเครื่องดูดสุญญากาศในการช่วยคลอด และยังสามารถใช้ ต่อเนื่องในการระงับ ความรู้สึกเพื่อผ่าตัดคลอดบุตรทางหน้าท้องถ้าจำเป็น หลังคลอดจึงดึงสาย Epidural catheter ออก อาการชาที่ขาจะค่อยๆ หมดไปในเวลา 4-6 ชั่วโมง⏳ คุณแม่ควรนอนอยู่บนเตียงจนกว่า ขาทั้งสองข้างจะหายชาและกลับมาเป็นปกติ<hr>ผลข้างเคียงและภาวะแทรกซ้อนที่เกิดจากการบล็อกหลัง👉ความดันเลือดลดต่ำลงชั่วคราว&nbsp;หากคุณแม่มีความดันต่ำลง วิสัญญีแพทย์จะป้องกันโดยการให้น้ำเกลือเข้าทางหลอดเลือดดำก่อนบล็อกหลัง และ ตรวจวัดความดันเลือดเป็นระยะ🩸👉อาการหนาวสั่น&nbsp;อาการหนาวสั่นอาจเกิดขึ้นได้🥶 ถึงแม้ว่าจะไม่ได้บล็อกหลังก็ตาม การให้ความอบอุ่นแก่คุณแม่จะช่วยลดอาการดังกล่าวได้ อาการปวดศีรษะ มักเกิดหลังจากการบล็อกหลังไปแล้ว 1-2 วัน อาการปวดศีรษะจะดีขึ้น และหายได้เองหลังการดื่มน้ำ นอนศีรษะราบ และรับประทานยาระงับปวด บางรายวิสัญญีแพทย์อาจพิจารณาทำการฉีดเลือดของคุณแม่เองเข้าเพื่อไปอุดรูรั่วของเข็ม ทำให้อาการปวดศีรษะหายเร็วขึ้น👉ระดับการชาสูงเกินไป&nbsp;อาการนี้พบได้น้อยมากๆ ซึ่งคุณแม่จะรู้สึกอึดอัด หายใจลําบาก😮‍💨 หากอาการรุนแรง แพทย์อาจต้องตัดสินใจผ่าตัดคลอดฉุกเฉิน👉อาการปวดหลัง&nbsp;อาจเกิดขึ้นจากเข็ม💉ที่ใช้บล็อกหลัง แต่จะเป็นอยู่ชั่วคราวเท่านั้น หายไปเองได้ ภายใน 1-2 วัน ยาชาออกฤทธิ์ไม่สมบูรณ์ เป็นเหตุการณ์ที่อาจเกิดขึ้นได้จากยาชากระจายในช่อง epidural space ไม่สม่ำเสมอ วิสัญญีแพทย์อาจใช้วิธีเลื่อนสาย Epidural catheter หรือต้อง บล็อกหลังใหม่👉การบาดเจ็บต่อเส้นประสาท&nbsp;อาการชาหรืออ่อนแรงของร่างกายส่วนล่างยังคงอยู่ แม้ยาชาจะหมดฤทธิ์แล้ว ส่วนใหญ่จะหายได้เอง และพบภาวะแทรกซ้อนนี้น้อยมาก โดยจะเกิดในรายที่แม่มีโรคทางระบบประสาทอยู่เดิม ภาวะแทรกซ้อนอื่น พบได้น้อย ได้แก่ ปัสสาวะไม่ออก มีเลือดออก ติดเชื้อ หรือมีไข้🤒ใน 24-48 ชั่วโมง&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;สรุปได้ว่าคุณแม่ที่คลอดธรรมชาติโดยใช้วิธีบล็อกหลัง ควรหลีกเลี่ยงการวางวัตถุที่ร้อน หรือเย็น หรือวางของหนักลงบนร่างกายส่วนที่ยังรู้สึกชา ให้นอนพักบนเตียง🛌 ไม่ควร ลุกขึ้นยืนหรือเดินจนกว่าอาการชาจะหายไปหมด โดยทั่วไปจะใช้เวลาประมาณ 4 – 6 ชั่วโมงหลังคลอดค่ะ

ทำความรู้จัก "การคลอดธรรมชาติ"

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;คุณแม่ท้องได้ 10 เดือนแล้วค่ะ คุณแม่เก่งสุด ๆ ไปเลยนะคะ!👏 เนื่องจากลูกมีเวลาอยู่ในท้องมากเป็นพิเศษ ในสัปดาห์ที่ 41 คุณแม่จึงมีน้ำหนักตัวเพิ่มขึ้นและอาจตื่นตัวมากกว่าในตอนคลอดออกมา เมื่อเทียบกับเด็กที่คลอดในสัปดาห์ก่อนหน้านี้ ในสัปดาห์นี้ความกระวนกระวายอาจทำให้คุณแม่รู้สึกเหมือนแทบจะทนไม่ไหว และจะมีอาการอะไรบ้างที่จะเกิดขึ้นในช่วงนี้ ทางเราได้หาคำตอบมาให้คุณแม่ทราบแล้วค่ะ💁‍♀️<hr>ทารกในครรภ์อายุ 41 สัปดาห์มีขนาดตัวเท่าอะไร?🍉ทารกมีขนาดตัวเท่าแตงโมในสัปดาห์ที่ 41 นี้ ลูกมีขนาดเท่าแตงโมค่ะ โดยเฉลี่ยเด็กจะยาว 20.4 นิ้ว และหนัก 7.9 ปอนด์<hr>อาการเมื่อตั้งครรภ์ได้ 41 สัปดาห์อาการทั่วไปของการตั้งครรภ์ในสัปดาห์ที่ 41 นี้เกิดขึ้นต่อเนื่องจากอาการในไตรมาสที่ 3&nbsp;และรวมไปถึงอาการอื่นๆที่สามารถเกิดขึ้นได้ดังต่อไปนี้&nbsp;- อาการอึดอัดบริเวณอุ้งเชิงกราน ลูกอาจจะเคลื่อนตัวต่ำลงมาเรื่อย ๆ🚼 และสร้างแรงกดต่อกระเพาะปัสสาวะและปากมดลูกของคุณแม่ ทำให้คุณแม่มีอาการเจ็บปวดเกิดขึ้นบริเวณช่วงล่าง- ริดสีดวงทวาร แรงกดที่บริเวณอุ้งเชิงกรานนั้นทำให้เส้นเลือดแถว ๆ ทวารหนักบวมจนเกิดเป็นริดสีดวง ไม่ดีเท่าไรใช่ไหมคะ😩 และยังอาจจะแย่ลงอีกเมื่อคุณแม่ต้องเบ่งคลอด แต่ในที่สุดอาการบวมนั้นก็จะหายไปค่ะ- อาการหลับยาก😴 มาจากฮอร์โมนและความกังวลของคุณแม่นั่นเอง ทั้ง 2 อย่างทำให้คุณแม่นอนยากสุด ๆ และหลังจากลูกคลอดแล้วก็จะยังไม่ค่อยได้นอนเท่าไรดังนั้นถือว่าเป็นการฝึกฝนนะคะ แต่ถ้าเป็นไปได้ก็ให้หาเวลาพักผ่อนให้มากที่สุดเพื่อเตรียมคลอดค่ะ- ปัสสาวะบ่อย🚽 ตอนนี้ลูกอยู่ตรงกระเพาะปัสสาวะของคุณแม่พอดีเลยค่ะ อาจทำให้เข้าห้องน้ำบ่อยขึ้นนะคะ- มดลูกบีบตัว การบีบตัวในช่องท้องจะเกิดบ่อยขึ้นเรื่อย ๆ และชัดเจนมากขึ้นทุกทีขณะที่ลูกตื่นตัวเตรียมคลอด🤰<hr>การอัลตร้าซาวน์ในช่วงตั้งครรภ์ 41 สัปดาห์👉ทารกจะอุดมสมบูรณ์ มีผมและเล็บที่ยาวขณะที่รอให้ลูกออกมา ลูกอาจจะอวบอ้วนขึ้นอีกเล็กน้อย ผมและเล็บของลูกยาวขึ้นอีก ไม่น่าแปลกใจเลยค่ะที่เด็กบางคนคลอดออกมาโดยที่มีผมและเล็บยาวมากจนพาไปเข้าซาลอนได้เลย!💇🏻‍♀️ คุณหมออาจจะตรวจ NST (Non-stress test) และอัลตร้าซาวน์นะคะ เพื่อให้แน่ใจว่าลูกสบายดีทุกอย่าง ซึ่งผลการตรวจจะช่วยให้ตัดสินใจได้ว่าควรจะเร่งคลอดหรือไม่&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;ในสัปดาห์ที่ 41คุณแม่เริ่มจะอยากเห็นเจ้าตัวน้อยเต็มทีแล้ว คุณแม่สามารถลองวิธีเร่งคลอดแบบธรรมชาติได้นะคะ ตราบใดก็ตามที่ไม่ก่อให้เกิดอันตราย เช่น การกินของเผ็ด🌶️ ๆ เดินหนัก ๆ 🚶‍♀️หรือแม้กระทั่งมีเพศสัมพันธ์ และอาจจะลองฝังเข็มดูก็ได้ แต่ก็อย่าลืมปรึกษาคุณหมอก่อนนะคะ

อาการของคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ 41 สัปดาห์

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;ในช่วงเดือนสุดท้ายของการตั้งครรภ์🤰 คุณแม่มือใหม่มักจะเกิดความกังวลในหลาย ๆ เรื่อง ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเรื่องการเตรียมตัวก่อนคลอด เรื่องสุขภาพร่างกาย และการเตรียมของไปคลอดที่โรงพยาบาล เพราะฉะนั้นคุณแม่ควรเตรียมเช็คลิสต์สิ่งที่ต้องเตรียมตัวก่อนคลอด เมื่อถึงเวลาแล้วจะได้ไม่ฉุกละหุก จนเผลอลืมสิ่งของที่จำเป็น วันนี้ทางเราได้รวบรวมเช็คลิสต์ของใช้จำเป็นสำหรับเตรียมข้อที่คุณแม่ต้องพกไปด้วยที่โรงพยาบาล มีดังต่อไปนี้ค่ะ💁‍♀️<hr>10 ของใช้จำเป็นสำหรับเตรียมตลอด มีดังต่อไปนี้คุณแม่ควรจัดกระเป๋าเตรียม ของใช้ก่อนคลอด ไว้อย่างน้อย 2 สัปดาห์ก่อนถึงวันครบกำหนดคลอดเพราะหากมีอาการเจ็บท้องจะได้พร้อมไปโรงพยาบาลทันทีค่ะ1. เอกสารสำคัญต่าง ๆ&nbsp;เรียกได้ว่าเป็นสิ่งสำคัญที่ลืมไม่ได้ โดยเฉพาะเอกสารที่ต้องใช้กับโรงพยาบาล เช่น บัตรประจำตัวประชาชน🪪 บัตรประกัน หรือเอกสารใด ๆ ที่จำเป็นสำหรับการไปโรงพยาบาลเพื่อคลอดลูก ให้เตรียมให้เรียบร้อยไว้เลยนะคะ2. กางเกงใน เสื้อชั้นในสำหรับให้นมลูก&nbsp;กางเกงใน🩲 เสื้อชั้นในสำหรับให้นมลูก และแผ่นซับน้ำนม &nbsp; เป็นของเตรียมคลอดสำหรับว่าที่คุณแม่มือใหม่3. ของใช้ส่วนตัว&nbsp;ห้ามลืมเด็ดขาด ไม่ว่าจะเป็นแชมพู (หรือแชมพูสเปรย์) สบู่ แปรงสีฟัน🖌️ ยาสีฟัน โฟมล้างหน้า ลิปบาล์ม โรลออนกำจัดกลิ่นกาย แป้งฝุ่นโรยตัว ยางรัดผม หวี ทิชชู่เปียกเช็ดหน้า ผ้าเช็ดตัว4. ครีมทาหัวนมแตก&nbsp;สำหรับคุณแม่ที่ต้องให้นมลูกน้อย สิ่งนี้จำเป็นมากค่ะ💯 อย่าลืมซื้อติดกระเป๋าไว้นะคะ5. หมอน&nbsp;แม้ว่าที่โรงพยาบาลจะมีหมอน แต่คุณแม่อาจจะนอนไม่สบายตัวกับความสูงของหมอนที่โรงพยาบาล🏥 เพราะฉะนั้นพกของตัวเองไปด้วยน่าจะดีกว่า<hr>และรวมไปถึงของใช้จำเป็นสำหรับเตรียมตลอดเหล่านี้ด้วย6. ผ้าอนามัยชนิดหนา&nbsp;เพื่อใช้ซึมซับน้ำคาวปลาหลังคลอด ซึ่งเป็นของเตรียมคลอดที่ทางโรงพยาบาลมักจัดเตรียมไว้ให้เช่นกัน แต่ก็ควรเตรียมยี่ห้อที่ใช้เป็นประจำติดไปด้วยเพื่อไว้ใช้สำรอง☑️7. ชุดนอน&nbsp;หากคุณแม่ไม่อยากสวมชุดคนไข้ของทางโรงพยาบาล แนะนำให้พกชุดนอนส่วนตัวไปจากที่บ้าน แต่ต้องเลือกชุดที่สวมใส่สบายตัวนะคะ👚8. ของใช้เพื่อการผ่อนคลายของคุณแม่ &nbsp;โทรศัพท์มือถือ📱 สายชาร์จ หนังสืออ่านเล่น กล้องถ่ายรูป เป็น ของใช้เตรียมคลอดสำหรับคุณแม่เพื่อใช้ผ่อนคลายขณะพักอยู่ที่โรงพยาบาล รวมถึงพาวเวอร์แบงก์พกติดตัวไว้เผื่อใช้ในกรณีฉุกเฉินที่แบตมือถือหมดนะคะ9. หน้ากากอนามัย&nbsp;นอกจากมือถือที่ทุกคนต้องพกติดตัวไปทุกที่แล้ว ในสถานการณ์ปัจจุบันโรค COVID-19 กำลังระบาด😷 การไปโรงพยาบาลสำหรับคุณแม่ หน้ากากอนามัย ก็เรียกได้ว่าแทบจะเป็นอวัยวะอีกอย่างหนึ่งที่ทุกคนต้องพกติดต่อไปทุกที่ ฉะนั้นแล้วคุณแม่ต้องเตรียมให้พร้อมพกติดกระเป๋าไว้เผื่อได้ใช้งานตอนเดินทางไปคลอด10. ชุดสวมกลับบ้านสำหรับคุณแม่&nbsp;ถือว่าเป็นอีดหนึ่งของใช้ที่ห้ามลืมเด็ดขาด👗ทั้งนี้การจัดกระเป๋าเพื่อเตรียมของไปคลอดที่ไปโรงพยาบาลคุณพ่อคุณแม่มือใหม่สามารถตรวจสอบกับทางโรงพยาบาลก่อนได้นะคะ ว่าเขาได้จัดของเตรียมคลอดอะไรไว้ให้บ้าง เพราะหากคุณแม่ทราบล่วงหน้าก็จะทำให้จัดกระเป๋า👜เพื่อเตรียมของใช้เตรียมคลอด ได้ง่ายขึ้น ลองเช็คลิสต์เตรียม ของใช้ก่อนคลอด ตามนี้ รับรองว่าไม่ฉุกละหุกเมื่อถึงเวลาต้องไปคลอดที่โรงพยาบาลแน่นอนค่ะ&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;ทราบกันแล้วใช่ไหมคะถึง 10 ของใช้จำเป็นที่คุณแม่🤰ควรต้องพกไปเองเมื่อถึงนัดคลอดบุตร เพราะสิ่งของเรานี้ล้วนแต่เป็นสิ่งของจำเป็นที่คุณแม่จะต้องได้ใช้หลังจากคลอดบุตรอย่างแน่นอนนั่นเองค่ะ&nbsp;

10 ของใช้จำเป็นสำหรับเตรียมคลอดที่คุณแม่ต้องพกไปด้วย

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;ในช่วงเวลาก่อนคลอด คุณแม่จะสังเกตได้ถึงอาการต่าง ๆ ที่เกิดขึ้นกับร่างกาย ที่คุณแม่ไม่เคยรู้สึกมาก่อนตลอดการตั้งครรภ์ โดยหนึ่งในอาการใกล้คลอดที่สำคัญ ก็คือการมีมูกเลือดก่อนคลอด🩸 และมูกเลือดแบบไหนที่เป็นสัญญาณเตือนว่าใกล้คลอด เรามาหาคำตอบไปพร้อมๆกันเลยค่ะ💁‍♀️<hr>การมีมูกเลือดออกทางช่องคลอดระหว่างตั้งครรภ์ เป็นสัญญาณบ่งบอกถึงอะไร?เป็นสัญญาณทางสุขภาพของการตั้งครรภ์ของคุณแม่ ซึ่งมีดังต่อไปนี้👉เกิดจากการฝังตัวอ่อนในมดลูก&nbsp;มูกเลือดนอกจากจะพบในช่วงใกล้คลอด ก็ยังสามารถพบได้ในช่วงแรกของการตั้งครรภ์ค่ะ ซึ่งเกิดจากการที่ตัวอ่อนไปฝังตัวในมดลูก ทำให้มีเลือดไหลปนออกมามูก แต่ก็เพียงเล็กน้อยเท่านั้น และไม่ถือว่าเป็นสัญญาณอันตราย🙅‍♀️&nbsp;👉เกิดจากการมีเพศสัมพันธ์ในขณะตั้งครรภ์&nbsp;ในช่วงใกล้คลอดลักษณะของปากมดลูกจะเกิดความเปลี่ยนแปลง คือปากมดลูกจะบางขึ้น ขยายกว้างขึ้น การมีเพศสัมพันธ์ในช่วงนี้อาจไปกระตุ้นให้มูกเลือดไหลออกมาได้🩸 โดยเฉพาะถ้ามีเพศสัมพันธ์ในลักษณะที่รุนแรง&nbsp;👉เกิดจากการอักเสบเกี่ยวกับมดลูก&nbsp;ก็อาจเป็นสาเหตุหนึ่งที่ทำให้มีเลือดไหลทางช่องคลอดในขณะตั้งครรภ์ได้ค่ะ จึงเป็นเหตุผลว่าทำไมคุณผู้หญิงถึงควรไปตรวจสุขภาพภายในบ่อย ๆ เพื่อจะได้ตรวจสอบเสมอว่าขณะนี้มีอาการผิดปกติใด ๆ ต่อสุขภาพภายในหรือไม่✅&nbsp;👉เป็นสัญญาณของการคลอดก่อนกำหนด&nbsp;คุณแม่หลาย ๆ คนอาจมีภาวะคลอดก่อนกำหนด ซึ่งก็จะสามารถสังเกตเห็นมูกเลือดไหลออกมาพร้อม ๆ กับอาการปวดท้อง และมีอาการเหล่านี้ก่อนจะถึงสัปดาห์ที่ 37🤰 &nbsp;👉คุณแม่มีภาวะน้ำเดิน&nbsp;ช่วงใกล้คลอดอาจมีภาวะน้ำเดินเกิดขึ้น💦 ซึ่งนอกจากของเหลวใส ๆ ที่จะไหลออกมาแล้ว ก็ยังมีมูกเลือดไหลรวมออกมาด้วย&nbsp;👉เกิดจากปากมดลูกเปิด&nbsp;อาการนี้มักอาจมาพร้อม ๆ กับอาการน้ำเดิน เวลาที่ปากมดลูกเปิดและใกล้คลอด จะมีมูกเลือดไหลออกมาด้วย&nbsp;👉การเซาะแยกถุงน้ำคร่ำ&nbsp;เรียกอีกชื่อหนึ่งว่า การกวาดปากมดลูก (Membrane sweeping) ในกรณีที่ครบกำหนดคลอดแล้ว แต่ปากมดลูกคุณแม่ยังไม่ยอมเปิด แพทย์👨‍⚕️อาจทำการเร่งคลอด และเร่งให้ปากมดลูกเปิด ด้วยการกวาดปากมดลูก เพื่อคลายปากมดลูก อาจทำให้มูกเลือดไหลออกมาหลังจากการกวาดปากมดลูกได้ค่ะ&nbsp;👉เกิดจากการบาดเจ็บ&nbsp;การบาดเจ็บจากการกระแทก หรือการประสบอับัติเหตุ ก็สามารถทำให้มูกเลือดไหลออกมาจากช่องคลอดได้ค่ะ ปกติแล้วอาการมูกเลือดไหลนั้นไม่ใช่สัญญาณอันตราย แต่กรณีเช่นนี้อาจจะต้องรีบไปพบแพทย์ เพราะแม้ว่าอาการมูกเลือดไหลจะไม่ได้อันตราย แต่การกระทบกระเทือนจากอุบัติเหตุในระหว่างตั้งครรภ์ อาจเกิดอันตรายต่อแม่และเด็กได้ค่ะ🚼&nbsp;<hr>ทำความรู้จักกับมูกเลือดก่อนคลอด✨ทำความเข้าใจมูกเลือดก่อนคลอดได้ง่ายๆ ดังนี้&nbsp;ก่อนที่จะคลอด ปากมดลูกจะต้องมีการขยาย🔎 หรือเรียกว่าปากมดลูกเปิด เพื่อให้ทารกสามารถที่จะเคลื่อนตัวผ่านออกมาได้ ซึ่งเมื่อปากมดลูกเปิดออกแล้ว บริเวณปากมดลูกที่มีทั้งเลือด เนื้อเยื่อต่าง ๆ และมูกต่าง ๆ ดังนั้น เมื่อปากมดลูกเริ่มเปิดออก มูกและเลือดเหล่านี้ก็จะไหลรวมกันออกมา เรียกว่า “มูกเลือดก่อนคลอด” ซึ่งมูกเลือดก่อนคลอดนั้น จะมีมูกและเลือดไหลผสมกันออกมา และจะเกิดขึ้นในช่วงใกล้คลอดเท่านั้น&nbsp;<hr>สีของมูกเลือดเป็นแบบไหน และแต่ละสีแตกต่างกันอย่างไรบ้าง?สีของมูกเลือดก่อนคลอดขึ้นอยู่กับแต่ละบุคคล มูกเลือดของคุณแม่อาจจะเป็นสีแดง🩸 สีน้ำตาลหรือสีชมพูก็ได้ และปริมาณของมูกที่ไหลรวมออกมานั้นก็จะมากหรือน้อยไม่เท่ากันค่ะ โดยมูกจะมีลักษณะเป็นวุ้น ๆ หรือคล้ายกับเสมหะที่มีเลือดปน และคุณแม่บางคนอาจจะมีมูกเลือดไหลออกมาหมดเลยทีเดียว คุณแม่บางคนอาจจะมีมูกเลือดไหลออกมาทีละเล็กทีละน้อยค่ะ&nbsp;โดยสีมูกเลือดใกล้คลอด อาจจะมีสีต่าง ๆ ดังนี้&nbsp;🩶มูกสีขาวขุ่นคุณแม่บางรายอาจจะมีมูกลักษณะสีขาวขุ่น ๆ ก็ไม่ต้องตกใจนะคะ มูกเลือดสีขุ่น ๆ ไม่ถือว่าผิดปกติแต่อย่างใดค่ะ&nbsp;🤍มูกสีใสคุณแม่บางรายอาจจะมีมูกเลือดใส และไม่ขุ่น อาจจะสับสนกับตกขาวได้ แต่ตกขาวจะไม่มีเลือดปนออกมาเหมือนมูกเลือดก่อนคลอดค่ะ&nbsp;🤎มูกเลือดสีน้ำตาล&nbsp;มูกเลือดสีน้ำตาลนี้ คุณแม่อาจจะกังวลว่าเป็นสัญญาณอันตรายหรือเปล่า แต่จริง ๆ แล้วมูกเลือดสีน้ำตาลก็ถือว่าปกติค่ะ&nbsp;🩷มูกเลือดสีชมพูมูกเลือดสีชมพู เป็นอีกหนึ่งสีที่อาจพบได้ในคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ และไม่ถือว่าเป็นมูกเลือดที่ผิดปกติแต่อย่างใดค่ะ&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;สรุปได้ว่ามูกเลือดทางช่องคลอดนั้น ไม่ถือว่าเป็นอาการผิดปกติแต่อย่างใดค่ะ ระยะเวลาในการมีมูกเลือดก่อนคลอดของแต่ละคนนั้นไม่เท่ากันค่ะ บางคนมีมูกเลือดไหลออกวันนั้น แล้วก็คลอดวันนั้นเลย แต่บางคนอาจต้องใช้เวลา 1-2 🕐 วันหลังจากมีมูกเลือดทางช่องคลอด แล้วจึงเริ่มมีอาการเจ็บท้องใกล้คลอด แต่ถ้าคุณแม่รู้สึกว่ามีมูกเลือดหรือมีเลือดออกทางช่องคลอดก่อนสัปดาห์ที่ 37 อาจจะต้องรีบไปพบแพทย์ค่ะ เพราะอาจเป็นไปได้ว่ามีแนวโน้มที่จะเกิดการคลอดก่อนกำหนดได้นั่นเอง

แม่ตั้งครรภ์มี "มูกเลือดก่อนคลอด" เป็นอาการปกติไหม

คุณแม่คนไหนที่กำลังใกล้คลอดและกำลังมองหาเช็กลิสต์ของเตรียมคลอดแล้วล่ะก็ คุณแม่มาถูกที่แล้วล่ะค่ะ!💡 เบบี้บิลลี่ได้เรียบเรียงลิสต์เตรียมคลอดมาให้อย่างสวยงาม ดูง่าย ไม่สับสนมาแล้ว! โดยคุณแม่สามารถดาวโหลดน์เป็นไฟล์ PDF📝 รวมถึงสามารถปริ้นท์ออกมาดูได้ง่ายๆเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>มาดูตัวอย่าง &#39;ลิสต์ของเตรียมคลอด Baby Billy&#39; กันค่ะ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3319/7ab0d2d2-6002-4562-a0b4-e5b85af3b7a6.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ลิสต์จัดกระเป๋าไปโรงพยาบาล ลิสต์ของเตรียมคลอดมีอะไรบ้าง?เบบี้บิลลี่ได้จัดลิสต์ของเตรียมคลอดออกเป็น 3 แบบด้วยกัน1️⃣จัดกระเป๋าไปโรงพยาบาล&nbsp;2️⃣ของจำเป็นหลังคลอดสำหรับคุณแม่3️⃣ของจำเป็นหลังคลอดสำหรับลูกน้อยโดยสามารถเลือกดูได้ตามความจำเป็นของคุณแม่แต่ละท่านเลยค่ะ&nbsp;ลิสต์สบายตาและเข้าใจง่ายลิสต์ของเบบี้บิลลี่ได้เขียนบอกอธิบายความจำเป็นของของแต่ละอย่างเพื่อให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่ตัดสินใจได้ว่าควรซื้อของสิ่งนั้นหรือไม่ตามไลฟ์สไตล์และความต้องการของแต่ละท่าน😎&nbsp;<hr>ดาวโหลดได้ที่นี่เลยค่ะ!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3319/94855181-e410-4e59-a84a-c572d156e199.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">กดปุ่มด้านล่างเพื่อดาวโหลดลิสต์เป็นไฟล์ PDF ได้เลย! หวังว่าลิสต์จะเป็นประโยชน์สำหรับคุณพ่อคุณแม่ไม่มากก็น้อยนะคะ เบบี้บิลลี่พร้อมเป็นกำลังใจให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่เสมอค่า 🌞 <a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1IExvCqOP46bAMH1oI3K9aDv80P5Hpi_1">ลิสต์ของเตรียมคลอด</a>

Checklist ของเตรียมคลอด&ของใช้เด็กอ่อน, โหลดไฟล์ PDF กันได้เลย!

คุณแม่หลายๆคนคงเคยได้ยินมาว่าก่อนคลอดจะต้องโกนที่ลับ จึงจะคลอดสะดวก ซึ่งเหล่านี้เป็นเรื่องจริงหรือเปล่าและหากไม่โดนจะได้ไหม เราไปพบคำตอบกันค่ะ &nbsp;<hr>ความจำเป็นในการโกนขนที่ลับก่อนคลอดลูก<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3355/8de465bf-c8e6-4a95-8893-d00204cf97a6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ความเชื่อของการโกนขนหลายๆคนมีความเชื่อว่าขนอวัยวะเพศจะช่วยป้องกันเชื้อโรค🦠เข้าสู่เชื้อโรคที่จะเข้าสู่ช่องคลอด หรือ บางคนก็กังวลว่าหากโกนไปแล้วขนที่ขึ้นใหม่จะแข็งและทำให้ไม่มั่นใจในตัวเอง&nbsp;ทำไมจึงควรโกนขนก่อนคลอด?ซึ่งเหตุผลของการที่จะต้องโกนขนที่ลับก่อนคลอดนั้นก็เพื่อให้คุณหมอ👨&zwj;⚕️สามารถเย็บแผลบริเวณปากมดลูกได้ง่ายขึ้นหลังจากที่คุณแม่คลอดนั่นเองค่ะ&nbsp;นอกเหนือไปจากนั้นก็จะช่วยอำนวยให้พยาบาลสามารถทำความสะอาดบริเวณรอบอวัยวะเพศได้ง่ายขึ้นและการโกนขนบริเวณที่ลับจะช่วยลดการอับชื้บบริเวณนั้นได้ และทำให้แผลหายเร็วขึ้นนั่นเองค่ะ😊<hr>วิธีกำจัดขนที่ลับก่อนคลอดลูก<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3355/c168829a-5537-42ba-893c-a7d884ea3e64.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ใช้อะไรในการโกน ต้องโกนถึงบริเวณไหน?โดยส่วนใหญ่แล้วจะใช้มีดโกน🪒ในการโกนบริเวณปากช่องคลอดเป็นหลัก และไม่โดนบริเวณอื่น ซึ่งบางโรงพยาบาลก็จะโกนขึ้นมาถึงบริเวณเนินด้านบนของอวัยวะเพศ หรือหากคุณแม่คนไหนตัดสินใจจะโกนขึ้นมาถึงเนินด้านบนก็สามารถระบุกับพยาบาลได้ค่ะโกนเองได้หรือไม่?แต่ถ้าหากคุณแม่เขินก็อาจให้คุณพ่อช่วยโกนให้ได้ แต่จะต้องระวังไม่ให้บาดนะคะ เพราะจะทำให้เกิดการระคายบริเวณปากช่องคลอดได้ค่ะ🤔<hr>หากไม่โกนขนที่ลับก่อนคลอดจะเกิดอะไรขึ้น?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3355/06d11b6f-f292-4584-be24-cac999c4b8f0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">อาจทำให้แผลหายช้า&nbsp;หากคุณแม่ไม่โกนขนบริเวณที่ลับก่อนคลอด สำหรับคุณแม่ที่ตัดสินใจเลือกวิธีการคลอดแบบธรรมชาติ จะทำให้คุณแม่เสี่ยงกับการติดเชื้อ เพราะความอับชื้นจะส่งผลให้แผลเย็บบริเวณช่องคลอดของคุณแม่หายช้า😟การเกิดการอักเสบบริเวณช่องคลอดรวมถึงผิวหนังบริเวณขาหนีบจะมีการเสียดสีกับผิวหนังบริเวณช่องคลอดได้ง่าย ส่งผลให้เกิดการอักเสบบริเวณช่องคลอดได้นั่นเองค่ะ&nbsp;ซึ่งโรงพยาบาลบางแห่ง🏥 จะมีบริเวณโกนขนบริเวณหัวหน่าวและบริเวณปากช่องคลอดเพื่อความสะดวกในการทำคลอดมากขึ้น ซึ่งหากคุณแม่ไม่สะดวกจะโกน หรือ ไม่อยากให้โกนก็สามารถแจ้งกับแพทย์👨&zwj;⚕️หรือพยาบาลได้ แต่หลังคลอดจะต้องรักษาความสะอาดและความชื้นเป็นพิเศษนะคะ (ขอบคุณข้อมูลจาก รักลูก)

คุณแม่จำเป็นต้องโกนขนก่อนคลอดไหม?

แน่นอนว่าเป็นเรื่องปกติที่คุณแม่มือใหม่จะเริ่มรู้สึกกังวลมากขึ้นเรื่อยๆเมื่อใกล้จะถึงวันกำหนดคลอดเข้าไปทุกที ซึ่งก็หลายๆคนก็ยังไม่เคยมีประสบการณ์มาก่อน แม้แต่คุณแม่ที่เคยผ่านประสบการณ์การคลอดมาแล้วก็ไม่แปลกที่จะกังวลเรื่องหลายๆอย่างต่อไปนี้<hr>ความกังวลก่อนการคลอดบุตร<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3368/36afcc40-2bd8-44cc-81a3-67e5297fdeb5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">กังวลเกี่ยวกับความเจ็บปวดระหว่างการคลอดบุตรเป็นเรื่องธรรมดาที่คนเราจะกลัวการเจ็บปวดล่วงหน้า ยิ่งคุณแม่มือใหม่ที่ไม่เคยมีประสบการณ์การคลอดมาก่อนก็จะทำให้คิดจิตนาการความเจ็บปวดไปต่างๆนาๆ😨 ซึ่งในเรื่องนี้ นายแพทย์ Robert Atlas, MD จากโรงพยาบาล Mercy Hospital ในบัลติมอร์สหรัฐอเมริกา ได้กล่าวไว้ว่าคุณแม่ควรพูดคุยเกี่ยวกับเรื่องนี้และเกี่ยวกับทางเลือกในการรักษาระหว่างการคลอด🤰กังวลเกี่ยวกับการดมยาสลบมีคุณแม่ไม่น้อยที่กังวลเกี่ยวกับขั้นตอนการวางยา หรือ กลัวผลข้างเคียงของยาสลบ ซึ่งจริงๆแล้วโอกาสที่จะเกิดภาวะแทรกซ้อนหรือปัญหาในระยะยาวนั้นมีน้อยมาก ส่วนใหญ่จะเป็นอาการที่เกิดในระยะสั้นๆ เช่น อาการปวดหัว แต่ก็ถือว่ามีโอกาสเกิดน้อย และสามารถรักษาได้👩&zwj;⚕️<hr>ความกังวลก่อนการคลอดบุตร<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3368/136be52a-8f9f-4274-abe6-5046e23bffff.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">กลัวการผ่าคลอด (C-section)แม้ว่าปัจจุบันคุณแม่หลายๆท่านจะนิยมเลือกการผ่าคลอด แต่ก็ยังมีคุณแม่หลายๆท่านที่กังวลเรื่องอาการปวดแผลหลังผ่าตัด🙀 จึงไม่ใช่เรื่องแปลกที่คุณแม่หลายๆท่านจะกังวลถึงแผลเย็บหรือ ความเสี่ยงของการผ่าตัดซึ่งโดยความเป็นจริงสถิติก็มีต่ำมาก ดังนั้นหากแพทย์เสนอวิธีการผ่าคลอดบุตรก็ขอให้ไว้วางใจและไม่ต้องกังวลไปนะคะ😉กลัวว่าเมื่อเจ็บท้องคลอดแล้วจะมาถึงโรงพยาบาลช้าคุณแม่หลายๆคนก็มีความวิตกกังวลว่าจะไปโรงพยาบาลไม่ทัน และจะเกิดเหตุการณ์คลอดกลางคันบนรถยนต์🚨ตามข่าวที่พบในทีวี ซึ่งเรื่องนี้ แพทย์หญิง Wendy Wilcox, MD สูติแพทย์จาก ศูนย์ Montefiore Medical Center ในสหรัฐอเมริกาได้กล่าวไว้ว่าโอกาสที่จะคลอดก่อนมาถึงโรงพยาบาล🏥นั้นมีน้อยมาก เพราะส่วนใหญ่ช่วงเวลาการเจ็บครรภ์นั้นจะมีเวลานานกว่า<hr>ความกังวลก่อนการคลอดบุตร<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3368/7cd02dc2-e6aa-4aad-b548-8b770c64a7d2.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">กังวลว่าหมอทำคลอดอาจมาไม่ตรงเวลาคุณแม่หลายๆคนมีความกังวลว่าคุณหมอจะมาสายในช่วงรอคลอดหรือไม่? ซึ่งคุณหมอวิลค็อกซ์ ได้กล่าวไว้ว่า หากคุณหมอมาสายจริงๆ ทางโรงพยาบาลก็จะมีแพทย์และบุคลากรทางการแพทย์👨&zwj;⚕️จำนวนมากที่จะเข้ามาช่วยคุณแม่ได้ตลอดเวลาอยู่แล้วกังวลเรื่องการถ่ายอุจจาระระหว่างการคลอดบุตรหลายคนกังวลว่าเหตุการณ์แบบนี้เกิดขึ้นระหว่างการคลอดบุตร เพราะรู้สึกว่ามันเป็นเรื่องที่น่าอับอาบ😳 แต่ความจริงแล้วการบีบตัวของลำไส้และระบบย่อยอาหารเป็นการบ่งบอกว่ากระบวนการคลอดทางช่องคลอดกำลังดำเนินไปด้วยดี ดังนั้นก็ไม่จำเป็นต้องเขินอายแต่อย่างใดค่ะ

จะคลอดแล้วกังวลไปหมดเลย ความวิตกกังวลก่อนคลอดที่มักเกิดขึ้นมีอะไรบ้าง?

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;การคลอดโดยทั่วไปนั้นมักจะเป็นการนำศีรษะทารกออกมาเป็นอันดับแรก แต่ในกรณีที่ทารกไม่ได้กลับศรีษะลงมาที่อุ้งเชิงกราน ซึ่งมักเกิดขึ้นกับทารกที่มีอายุครรภ์ไม่ถึงกำหนด ในช่วงไตรมาสที่ 2 ของอายุครรภ์ จึงทำให้ทีมแพทย์👩‍⚕️ต้องทำคลอดทารกท่าก้น การคลอดทารกท่าก้นนั้นเป็นอย่างไร มีความอันตรายหรือไม่? บทความนี้ได้รวบรวมข้อมูลต่างๆมาให้คุณแม่ทราบแล้วค่ะ💁‍♀️<hr>ทารกท่าก้น แบ่งเป็นกี่ประเภท?<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">ทารกท่าก้นแบ่งออกได้เป็น 3 ประเภทหลักๆ ดังต่อไปนี้<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">1️⃣ Frank breech<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">เป็นท่าที่พบได้มากที่สุดถึง 85% โดยทารกจะเอาก้น🍑เป็นส่วนนำ งอสะโพกทั้งสองข้าง แต่ข้อเขาจะงอเพียงข้างเดียว หรือในบางกรณีอาจจะงอทั้ง 2 ข้าง&nbsp;<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">2️⃣ Complete breech&nbsp;<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">ทารกจะมีการงอข้อสะโพกทั้งสองข้าง และเหยียดข้อเข่าทั้งสองข้าง ทำให้บริเวณเท้าอยู่ชิดกับหน้า👶<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">3️⃣ Incomplete breech&nbsp;<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">ทารกเหยียดขาตรง🦵ข้างใดข้างหนึ่งหรือทั้งสองข้าง แต่สะโพกจะไม่งอเหมือน 2 ท่าแรก เนื่องมาจากถุงน้ำคร่ำแตกออก ทำให้เท้าหรือเข่าอยู่ต่ำกว่าส่วนก้นลงไป หากเอาเท้าเหยียดลงไปต่ำสุดจะเรียกว่า Footling breech&nbsp;<hr>คุณแม่จะทราบได้ยังไงว่าทารกอยู่ในท่าไหน?👉วิธีสังเกตว่าทารกกำลังอยู่ในท่าก้น<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">โดยทั่วไปทางสูติแพทย์และพยาบาล👩‍⚕️จะแจ้งให้คุณแม่ทราบว่าทารกกำลังอยู่ในท่าไหน แต่คุณแม่เองก็สามารถใช้หลักการง่ายๆในการสังเกตถ้าของลูกน้อยได้ค่ะ<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">- สามารถมองเห็นก้น ขา เท้า🦶 คลอดออกมาก่อนหัวทารก<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">- สายสะดือมีลักษณะหย่อนคล้อย<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">- คุณแม่จะรู้สึกว่ามีก้อนแข็งๆกลมๆขึ้นไปมาตรงบริเวณท้องน้อย<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">จากการที่ถุงน้ำคร่ำแตกออก จะมีขี้เทาๆ หนาๆ ซึ่งนั่นคืออุจจาระที่ทารกถ่ายออกมาครั้งแรกค่ะ<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">- สามารถสังเกตได้จากการอัลตราซาวด์ หรือการเอกซเรย์🩻<hr>ความเสี่ยงของการคลอดทารกท่าก้น<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">✨สายสะดืออาจมีการหย่อนคล้อย<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">เป็นอีกหนึ่งสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นบ่อยมากกับการคลอดทารกท่าก้น เนื่องมาจากการที่ก้น เท้า และขาของทารกไม่พอดีกับกระดูกเชิงกรานของคุณแม่ จึงทำให้สายสะดือมีความลื่นและมีโอกาสหลุดผ่านไปยังปากมดลูก หากสายสะดือหลุดออกไปจะเกิดการหดตัวลง และมีผลต่อการไหลเวียนของเลือด🩸ที่หล่อเลี้ยงออกซิเจนและสารอาหารจากแม่ไปสู่ลูก<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">✨เสี่ยงศีรษะติดอยู่ในช่องคลอด&nbsp;<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">การคลอดทารกท่าก้นมีโอกาสสูงที่ศีรษะ👶ของทารกจะติดอยู่ในช่องคลอด ในขณะที่ส่วนอื่นๆของร่างกายทารกคลอดออกมาหมดแล้ว ถือเป็นเรื่องที่น่ากังวลต่อการรับออกซิเจนของทารก ถ้าทางทีมแพทย์พิจารณาว่ามีโอกาสเสี่ยงมาก อาจจะทำให้ต้องผ่าตัดคลอดให้คุณแม่&nbsp;<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">💫ในช่วงระยะเวลาก่อนการทำคลอดทารกท่าก้น<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">หากคุณแม่ได้รับการดูแลที่ดีตลอดมา ก็จะทำให้มีความเสี่ยงน้อยต่อลูกในครรภ์🤰ที่มีการคลอดทารกท่าก้น แต่อย่างไรก็ตามการคลอดทารกท่าก้นอาจทำให้ทารกมีการบอบช้ำที่สะโพกเนื่องมาจากการคลอดได้ เพราะปกติแล้วสะโพกส่วนใหญ่จะต้องผ่านกระดูกเชิงกรานของคุณแม่มาก่อน แต่ทารกท่าก้นจะเป็นการคลอดอีกรูปแบบหนึ่งค่ะ&nbsp;<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">💫ในช่วงระยะเวลาหลังการทำคลอดทารกท่าก้น<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">หลังจากทำการคลอดทารกท่าก้นแล้ว อวัยวะเพศของทารกอาจมีอาการบวมและบอบช้ำได้ ในทารกเพศชาย👦อาจทำให้เกิดโรคถุงน้ำลูกอัณฑะ และในบางรายอาจจะมีแนวโน้มหัวกลมมากขึ้น เป็นผลมาจากการที่กะโหลกศีรษะไม่ได้รับการหล่อลูกในบริเวณเชิงกรานของคุณแม่ เหมือนกับทารกทั่วไปที่คลอดโดยการเอาศีรษะลงมาก่อน &nbsp;และทารกบางรายอาจจะมีอาการบาดเจ็บได้ เกิดในกรณีที่ทารกคลอดก่อนกำหนดทำให้ทีมแพทย์ต้องใช้คีม🥢ในการช่วยดึงศีรษะทารกออกมา&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;การทำคลอดทารกในท่าก้น🍑นั้นไม่ได้น่ากลัวอย่างที่คุณแม่คิด ถึงแม้ทารกจะไม่ได้นำศีรษะออกมาเป็นอันดับแรกเหมือนทารกโดยทั่วไป แต่ก็ยังสามารถทำการผ่าคลอดได้แทนการคลอดผ่านทางช่องคลอด คุณแม่ควรดูแลรักษาตัวเองให้ดีเพื่อพร้อมรับมือในกรณีที่ต้องทำการคลอดท่าก้นค่ะ

การคลอดทารกท่าก้น อันตรายไหม? 

เมื่อถึงเวลาที่คุณแม่ต้องเตรียมตัวผ่าคลอดเป็นครั้งแรก ก็อาจกำลังสงสัยว่าจะต้องเตรียมอะไรยังไงบ้างใช่ไหมคะ? การเตรียมตัวผ่าคลอดนั้นจะมีขั้นตอนที่คุณแม่ต้องเตรียมมาจากที่บ้าน รวมถึงไปเตรียมที่โรงพยาบาลก่อนเข้าผ่าตัดด้วยโดยจะมีอะไรบ้างเราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ (ขอบคุณข้อมูลจาก hifamilyclub)&nbsp;<hr>วิธีเตรียมตัวก่อนผ่าคลอด<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3366/11030648-4a89-4f32-8344-756bf5cedca6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">อาบน้ำทำความสะอาดร่างกายเมื่อถึงวันกำหนดในการผ่าคลอด ก่อนไปโรงพยาบาลให้คุณแม่อาบน้ำ🚿ด้วยสบู่กำจัดแบคทีเรีย เพื่อลดความเสี่ยงในการติดเชื้อหลังการผ่าตัด และทำความสะอาดร่างกายให้เรียบร้อยไม่ควรโกนขนบริเวณที่ลับสำหรับการผ่าคลอดนั้น ไม่แนะนำให้คุณแม่โกน🪒ขนบริเวณอวัยวะเพศออก เพื่อจะเสี่ยงต่อการติดเชื้อบริเวณที่ผ่าตัดนั่นเองค่ะ ซึ่งหากจำเป็นต้องตัดขนออกก่อนผ่าตัดแพทย์จะเป็นคนจัดการก่อนผ่าตัดให้เองค่ะงดน้ำและอาหารก่อนผ่าตัด 8 ชั่วโมงก่อนเข้ารับการผ่าตัดคุณแม่ควรงดอาหารและน้ำ🌊ตามแพทย์สั่งอย่างน้อย 8 ชั่วโมง (สำคัญมาก) รวมถึงควรไปถึงโรงพยาบาลก่อนเวลาผ่าคลอดอย่างน้อย 3 ชั่วโมงเพื่อเตรียมความพร้อมเข้าห้องผ่าตัดพยายามอย่าเครียด คิดมากเราทราบดีว่าคงเป็นเรื่องยากที่จะบังคับไม่ให้คิดมาก แต่การเครียดและคิดมากอาจทำให้คุณแม่นอนไม่หลับ และทำให้พักผ่อนไม่เพียงพอได้ ดังนั้นพยายามทำจิตใจให้ผ่อนคลาย และนอนหลับพักผ่อนให้เพียงพอ😴ก่อนการผ่าคลอดนะคะ&nbsp;<hr>ขั้นตอนก่อนการผ่าตัดคลอด เป็นยังไงนะ?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3366/a36fcce1-3986-4079-bac0-0e495f70dd19.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">เริ่มจากการซักประวัติแพทย์หรือพยาบาลจะทำการสอบถามประวัติ🗊 โรคประจำตัว การเจ็บป่วย ซึ่งคุณแม่สามารถสอบถามข้อสงสัยต่างๆกับแพทย์หรือพยาบาลได้ รวมถึงจะให้ลงชื่อแสดงความยินยอมในการผ่าตัดเจาะเลือดก่อนการผ่าคลอดแพทย์อาจให้คุณแม่ตรวจเลือดดูกรุ๊ปเลือด🩸และระดับฮีโมโกลบิน เพื่อจัดเตรียมเลือดสำรองไว้ระหว่างการผ่าตัดได้ถูกต้องให้ยาลดกรดและต่อสายน้ำเกลือแพทย์หรือพยาบาล👩&zwj;⚕️จะให้ยาลดกรดในกระเพาะอาหารเพื่อปรับสภาพความเป็นกรดให้เป็นกลาง รวมถึงต่อสายน้ำเกลือเข้าหลอดเลือดดำที่แขน เพื่อให้สามารถให้ยาแก้ปวดได้เมื่อจำเป็น รวมถึงทำให้แพทย์สามารถสังเกตระดับสารน้ำในร่างกายได้&nbsp;ให้ยาชาหลังจากนั้นแพทย์จะให้ยาระงับความรู้สึกเฉพาะและใส่สายสวนไว้ในกระเพาะปัสสาวะเพื่อระบายปัสสาวะ รวมถึงอาจต้องก่อนขนบริเวณหัวหน่าว(แล้วแต่แพทย์)ถึงเวลาผ่าตัดเมื่อยาชาออกฤทธิ์ แพทย์จะทำการผ่าตัดที่ใช้เวลาไม่นานโดยคุณแม่จะรู้สึกถึงแรงกดเพียงเล็กน้อยเท่านั้น คุณแม่ก็จะได้เจ้าตัวน้อยสู่อ้อมอกของคุณแม่แล้วค่ะ👶💗

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