&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;ทารกในครรภ์มีการก่อตัวของของระบบประสาทและสมอง🧠ตั้งแต่ 2 สัปดาห์ในครรภ์ และเริ่มมีการพัฒนาอย่างต่อเนื่องตามช่วงอายุครรภ์ โดยคุณพ่อคุณแม่👫สามารถช่วยกระตุ้นการพัฒนาของลูกตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์ไปจนถึงหลังการคลอดของลูกได้เลยค่ะ นับตั้งแต่เริ่มตั้งครรภ์คุณพ่อคุณแม่อาจจะตื่นเต้นและรอวันที่ได้เจอหน้าลูกน้อย ดังนั้นทางเราจึงได้รวบรวมเกร็ดความรู้เกี่ยวกับการกระตุ้นการพัฒนาสมองของทารกเพื่อให้ทารกมีพัฒนาการที่ดีสมวัยมาให้ทั้งคุณพ่อและคุณแม่ทราบค่ะ<hr>การกระตุ้นพัฒนาการทารกในครรภ์ควรเริ่มเมื่อไหร่ดี?นับตั้งแต่กระบวนการปฏิสนธิสมบูรณ์ ไข่กับสเปิร์มจะสร้างเป็นตัวอ่อน ซึ่งตัวอ่อนในท้องของคุณแม่🤰ก็จะเริ่มพัฒนาไปเรื่อยๆ พร้อมกับสร้างอวัยวะรวมทั้งเซลล์สมองที่มีการเพิ่มจำนวนและขนาดอย่างต่อเนื่องจนเกิดเป็นเนื้อสมองและเส้นใยประสาทที่เชื่อมโยงกันเป็นเครือข่ายเส้นใยประสาทเพื่อทำหน้าที่ต่างๆ ดังนั้นคุณพ่อคุณแม่👫ควรเริ่มกระตุ้นการพัฒนาการสมองของลูกน้อยตั้งแต่อายุครรภ์ 8 สัปดาห์ ไปจนถึงอายุ 2 ขวบ ซึ่งถือว่าเป็นช่วงเวลาที่ดีที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่จะใส่ใจเรื่องการส่งเสริมการพัฒนาของลูก<hr>ปัจจัยที่ช่วยกระตุ้นให้ลูกมีพัฒนาการสมองที่ดีการที่ลูกจะมีพัฒนาการที่ดีนั้นมักเกี่ยวข้องกับหลายๆ ปัจจัย โดยปัจจัยต่างๆ ที่ส่งผลต่อการพัฒนาของลูกน้อยในครรภ์ การพัฒนาการของวัยทารก รวมไปถึงการพัฒนาของระดับสติปัญญา🧠✨และการเรียนรู้ตั้งแต่ในครรภ์ไปจนถึงหลังคลอดมีดังนี้พันธุกรรมที่ถ่ายทอดมาจากคุณพ่อคุณแม่พันธุกรรมของลูกน้อยนอกจากหน้าตา👶 สีผิว และสีผมที่ได้รับการถ่ายทอดมาแล้ว ยีน🧬ทั้งหมดในร่างกายยังมีความเกี่ยวข้องกับการทำงานของสมองและระบบประสาทด้วยการรับประทานอาหารและสารอาหารที่คุณแม่ได้รับในขณะตั้งครรภ์ช่วงตั้งครรภ์คุณแม่ต้องใส่ใจกับสุขภาพมากที่สุด ดังนั้นการใส่ใจเรื่องการรับประทานอาหารในช่วงนี้เป็นสิ่งสำคัญ เพราะสารอาหารต่างๆ🥗 ที่คุณแม่รับประทานเข้าไปจะส่งผลกับทารกในครรภ์&nbsp;ระบบการทำงานของร่างกายคุณแม่เสียงการทำงานของหัวใจ🫀 เสียงการบีบตัวของลำไส้ หรือเสียงการเคลื่อนไหวของกระแสโลหิตล้วนมีความสำคัญ เพราะลูกน้อยในท้องของคุณแม่สามารถได้ยิน👂เสียงพวกนี้ ซึ่งจะกระตุ้นเรื่องการพัฒนาการได้ยินของลูกน้อยอารมณ์ของคุณแม่ช่วงตั้งครรภ์หากคุณแม่มีความเครียดมาก😡ในระหว่างตั้งครรภ์จะส่งผลกระทบกับการพัฒนาสมองของลูกน้อยในครรภ์ด้วย<hr>วิธีการช่วยกระตุ้นให้ลูกฉลาดตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์ลูบหน้าท้องกระตุ้นความรู้สึกการที่คุณแม่ลูบหน้าท้องเบาๆ🤰จะทำให้ลูกน้อยรู้สึกถึงแรงสั่นสะเทือน ซึ่งสามารถช่วยกระตุ้นระบบประสาทและสมองส่วนความรู้สึกได้ชวนลูกคุยบ่อยๆ หรือเปิดเสียงดนตรีให้ลูกฟังลูกน้อยในครรภ์ของคุณแม่สามารถได้ยินเสียงผ่านผนังหน้าท้อง🎧🤰 ซึ่งทารกในครรภ์จะได้ยินเสียงได้ดีตั้งแต่อายุครรภ์ 5 เดือนขึ้นไป การที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่มีการพูดคุยกับลูกส่งผลให้ทารกมีความคุ้นเคยจากเสียง และคุณแม่สามารถหยิบหนังสือ📖🗣️มาอ่านออกเสียงให้ลูกน้อยฟัง โดยเสียงจากคุณแม่จะกระตุ้นการสร้างเนื้อเยื่อสมองที่มีความซับซ้อนของการได้ยิน ตีความเสียง และส่วนความทรงจำ นอกจากนี้การเปิดเพลง🎶ให้ลูกฟังทำให้ทารกในครรภ์มีพัฒนาการที่ดีทางร่างกาย จิตใจ และอารมณ์ดีด้วย😄ส่องไฟฉายบริเวณผิวท้องของคุณแม่เพื่อกระตุ้นการมองเห็นคุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถช่วยกระตุ้นพัฒนาการส่วนการมองเห็น👁️ ด้วยการดึงดูดความสนใจของทารกในครรภ์ โดยการส่องไฟฉาย🔦 เลื่อนไป-มา หรือ เปิด-ปิดไฟฉาย พร้อมกับพูดคุยและเล่นกับลูกน้อยไปด้วย แนะนำให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่ทำในที่มืด🌌จะช่วยเรื่องการมองเห็นได้ดีกว่าที่สว่าง และควรเริ่มทำตั้งแต่ทารกเริ่มดิ้นไปจนถึงวันที่คลอด&nbsp;การนั่งโยกเก้าอี้ หรือการออกกำลังกายจะช่วยพัฒนาการเคลื่อนไหวของลูกคุณแม่สามารถนั่งโยกเก้าอี้🪑หน้า-หลัง พร้อมเอามือลูบหน้าท้องไปพรางๆ และเปิดเพลงฟัง🎵 หรือออกกำลังกายเบาๆ จะช่วยกระตุ้นเรื่องการพัฒนาด้านเซลล์ประสาทการทรงตัวและพัฒนาเรื่องระบบประสาทการสัมผัสของทารก&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;คุณแม่ควรใส่ใจเรื่องการรับประทานอาหารที่มีประโยชน์🍲 หมั่นดูแลร่างกายให้พร้อมจนถึงวันคลอด และนอกจากการบำรุงร่างกายที่ดีแล้ว คุณแม่ควรออกกำลังกาย🚶‍♀️แต่พอเหมาะ ไม่ควรหักโหมจนเกินไป เพราะอาจจะเกิดอันตรายต่อตัวคุณแม่และทารกในครรภ์ได้ รวมไปถึงการให้ความสำคัญต่อการเสริมพัฒนาการของทารกในครรภ์ เพื่อเป็นการช่วยให้ลูกมีพัฒนาการการเรียนรู้ที่ดี โดยเน้นให้ความสำคัญเกี่ยวกับการกระตุ้นสมอง🧠และระบบประสาทตั้งแต่ลูกน้อยอยู่ในครรภ์ไปจนถึงหลังการคลอด🤱

การพัฒนาสมองของลูกตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์เป็นยังไงนะ?

ด้วยเทคโนโลยีที่ก้าวไกลทำให้เรามีโอกาสได้พูดคุยจากคนต่างชาติได้ง่ายขึ้น รวมถึงเมื่อทำงานก็มีการใช้ภาษาอังกฤษเป็นภาษากลางในการสื่อสาร ดังนั้นการสอนให้ลูกพูดได้มากกว่าหนึ่งภาษาก็จะทำให้ลูกได้เปรียบ ซึ่งเราจะมีวิธีสอนลูกอย่างไรให้ลูกสามารถพูดสองภาษาได้อย่างเป็นธรรมชาติและเรียนรู้อย่างรวดเร็ว เราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>กลยุทธ์การสอนภาษาที่สองให้ลูก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2811/02b963da-73a5-46ef-aa16-b55346fac01c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ควรจะสอนลูกพูดภาษาที่สองตั้งแต่เมื่อไหร่ดี?คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถสอนให้ลูกพูดภาษาที่สอง🔤ได้ตั้งแต่ลูกยังอยู่ในครรภ์ได้เลยค่ะ โดยอาจอ่านนิทาน หรือ เปิดเพลงให้ฟังโดยใช้ภาษาที่สองก็จะทำให้ลูกทำความคุ้นเคยและเริ่มรับรู้ตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์ เพราะหากคุณแม่พูดกับลูกในครรภ์🤰บ่อยๆ ลูกก็จะเกิดการเรียนรู้และมีความคุ้นเคยกับมันค่ะ&nbsp;หลังคลอด คุณพ่อคุณแม่ก็สามารถสอนต่อได้เลยจนลูกอายุ 7 ขวบ เพราะหลังจากนั้นลูกจะมีความคิดเป็นของตนเองและอาจต่อต้าน หรือ อาจรู้สึกสับสน รวมถึงยังเป็นวัยที่เข้าเรียนและได้รับการเรียนจากโรงเรียน🏫แล้วด้วยค่ะ&nbsp;คุณพ่อคุณแม่คือกุญแจสำคัญเทคนิคที่ดีที่สุดในการสอนลูกพูดสองภาษาคือตัวคุณพ่อ👨และคุณแม่👩เองค่ะ เพราะหากคุณพ่อคุณแม่พูดภาษาที่สองกับลูกในชีวิตประจำวันทุกๆวันๆ ทำให้เป็นเรื่องปกติลูกก็จะสามารถพูดได้อย่างเป็นธรรมชาติ เป็นอีกหนึ่งภาษา🔤ที่ใช้ในทุกๆวัน โดยเวลาคุยกับลูกก็ไม่ควรแปลให้ลูก ให้เริ่มพูดคำง่ายๆก่อนเช่น Dog, Go, Yes, No แล้วค่อยพูดยาวๆเป็นประโยคก็จะทำให้ลูกค่อยๆเข้าใจเองค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>วิธีทำให้ลูกจดจำได้ง่ายขึ้น<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2811/b2348de6-6aa2-40cf-8391-07d3ea8352e9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">เปิดการ์ตูนให้ลูกดู📺คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถเปิดการ์ตูนที่เป็นภาษาที่สองให้ลูกฟัง เพื่อให้ลูกซึมซึบสำเนียงและการออกเสียงที่ถูกต้อง อาจเปิดเพลงที่เป็นภาษาที่สอง หรือ อ่านนิทานภาษาที่สองให้ลูกฟัง เมื่อลูกได้ฟังบ่อยๆก็จะทำให้ลูกจดจำคำศัพท์ต่างๆได้ดีขึ้นค่ะ&nbsp;โปสเตอร์ภาษา หนัง หนังสืออ่าน📖ก็เป็นอีกตัวช่วยที่เป็นประโยชน์เมื่อสอนภาษาที่สองให้เจ้าตัวเล็ก ซึ่งคุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถสอดแทรกภาษาที่สองผ่านกิจกรรมต่างๆได้ โดยไม่ควรทำให้เป็นเรื่องที่จริงจังเพราะลูกจะเกิดการต่อต้านและจะไม่อยากเรียนรู้ค่ะ&nbsp;ทำกิจกรรมอื่นพร้อมกับสอนภาษาไปด้วยเมื่อทำกิจกรรมพร้อมๆกับการเรียนรู้ภาษา🔤จะทำให้เด็กเรียนรู้และจดจำได้มากกว่า ดังนั้น เมื่อคุณพ่อคุณแม่พาลูกน้อยออกไปข้างนอกลองชวนลูกพูดคุยและลองบอกคำศัพท์ต่างๆ เมื่อพบสิ่งของหรือสิ่งมีชีวิตต่างๆระหว่างทาง หรืออาจเปิดเพลง🎶ภาษาที่สองให้ลูกเต้นตามจังหวะเพลงไปด้วย หรือจะชวนลูกดูหนังที่เป็นภาษาอังกฤษโดยไม่มีซับ เพื่อให้ลูกได้ดูและฟังการกระทำของตัวละคร และจับความหมายของคำพูดนั้นๆ<hr>อยากให้พูดเก่งต้องให้ลูกคิดเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2811/8a8ddc4c-7c2c-4bee-8d34-f7bc23f7c0aa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">วิธีทำให้ลูกคิดเป็นภาษาที่สองเทคนิคสำคัญที่ทำให้ลูกเก่งพูดสองภาษาคือการฝึกให้ลูกคิดเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ🔤แล้วสื่อสารออกมาได้ทันทีโดยไม่ต้องแปลกลับจากภาษาไทยเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ โดยพยายามสื่อสารกับลูกด้วยภาษาอังกฤษแบบไม่ต้องแปลความหมายให้ฟัง แม้ว่าในช่วงแรกของการพูดลูกอาจจะไม่เข้าใจว่าคุณพ่อคุณแม่พูดถึงอะไร คุณพ่อ👨คุณแม่👩สามารถบอกใบ้โดยการชี้หรือทำท่าทางประกอบเพื่อให้ลูกเข้าใจ แทนการแปลหรือบอกให้ลูกฟังแล้วลูกจะเข้าใจได้เองค่ะ&nbsp;ใช้ความอดทนการจะฝึกให้ลูกพูดภาษาที่สองนั้น คุณพ่อคุณแม่จะต้องใช้ความอดทน และรอให้ลูกเรียนรู้ คอยพูดคุยกับลูกเป็นภาษาที่สอง และชมเชยเมื่อลูกทำสำเร็จลูกก็จะมีกำลังใจในการพูดและเรียนรู้เองค่ะ&nbsp;

เคล็ดลับฝึกให้ลูกพูดสองภาษาตั้งแต่เด็ก

เมื่อมีทารกเกิดใหม่แน่นอนว่าทุกคนในบ้านต่างก็ดีใจ และก็อยากชื่นชมความน่ารักของน้องใหม่ พร้อมทั้งต้อนรับเป็นอย่างดี ซึ่งในบางครั้งเรา คนในครอบครัว หรือ เพื่อนที่มาเยี่ยมนั้น ก็อาจเผลอทำอะไรที่ไม่ควรทำกับทารกไปโดยที่ไม่รู้ตัว ซึ่งวันนี้เราจึงได้นำข้อห้ามต่างๆ ที่ไม่ควรทำกับทารกมาฝากกันแล้วค่ะ จะมีอะไรบ้างนั้นเราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>ทำแบบนี้อันตราย!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3070/12df3307-972d-43a9-9df7-3f44238d19fa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ไม่ควรจับทารกเหวี่ยงคุณพ่อบางท่านอาจจะชอบจับลูกน้อยเหวี่ยงไปมา เพราะลูก👶ก็ดูสนุกสนานหัวเราะใหญ่ ซึ่งที่จริงแล้วการจับทารกเหวี่ยงนั้นมีความอันตรายอย่างมาก โดยเฉพาะหากไปจับในบริเวณแขนหรือขาแล้วจับเหวี่ยง จะทำให้ลูกเสี่ยงกระดูก หรือ ข้อต่อหักได้🦴 ดังนั้นอย่าจับลูกเหวี่ยงจะดีที่สุดนะคะไม่ควรเขย่าตัวทารกบางคนเมื่อลูกร้องไห้มากๆ และไม่รู้ว่าจะให้ลูกหยุดร้องไห้ด้วยวิธีไหนดี จึงเขย่าตัวทารก ซึ่งการเขย่าตัวทารกนั้นมีความอันตรายกว่าที่คิด เพราะมีผลให้เส้นเลือดในดวงตา👀หรือสมอง🧠ฉีกขาดได้ รวมถึงอาจทำให้ประสาทตาของทารกหลุดลอก ยิ่งกว่านั้นแผลที่เกิดขึ้นในสมองของทารกอาจทำให้ทารกเสียชีวิตได้ ดังนั้นเราไม่ควรจะไปเขย่าตัวทารกนะคะ&nbsp;<hr>ข้อห้ามที่ไม่ควรทำกับทารก<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3070/8508ebb1-54c6-4894-b16d-4ac9b32de99c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ไม่ควรให้ทานอาหารเสริมก่อนอายุ 6 เดือนเนื่องจากว่าระบบกระเพาะอาหารของทารกนั้นยังเจริญไม่เต็มที่ดังนั้นเมื่อทานอาหารเสริม🍲ก็จะทำให้เกิดอาหารย่อยไม่ได้ และอาจทำให้ลำไส้อุดตัน และลำไส้เน่าตามมาได้นั่นเองค่ะไม่ควรจุ๊บปากหรือหอมแก้มทารกเหตุผลนั้นเป็นเพราะ เราอาจเป็นตัวนำพาเชื้อโรค🦠ที่ไม่แสดงอาการในผู้ใหญ่ที่มีภูมิคุ้มกันดีกว่า ไปให้กับทารกที่มีภูมิคุ้มกันต่ำกว่าได้นั่นเองค่ะ ไม่ว่าจะเป็นไข้หวัด มือเท้าปาก เริม หัด อีสุกสีใสและอื่นๆ อีกโดยควรรอให้ทารกอายุครบ 3 เดือนจะดีกว่านะคะ &nbsp;ไม่ควรดัดขาทารกอาจมีความเชื่อที่บอกว่าจะต้องดัดขา🦵ทารกเพื่อป้องกันขาโก่ง หรือไม่ควรให้ใส่ผ้าอ้อมสำเร็จรูป เพราะเชื่อว่าจะทำให้ขาโก่ง ซึ่งความจริงแล้วการดัดขาทารกอาจทำให้ทารกเจ็บ และการดัดขาเองก็ไม่สามารถสร้างแรงกดกับกระดูกขาได้ แถมการใส่ผ้าอ้อมสำเร็จรูปก็ไม่ได้ทำให้ขาโก่งด้วย<hr>ระวังสิ่งเหล่านี้<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3070/776d10c5-4aab-4acc-bdfd-16caf4193367.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ไม่ล้างมือก่อนจับทารกการจับทารกทั้งๆที่มือ✋ยังไม่สะอาด อาจทำให้เชื้อโรคต่างๆแพร่สู่ทารกได้ ดังนั้นก่อนสัมผัสก็ควรจะล้างมือ รวมถึงคอยล้างอุปกรณ์เครื่องใช้ต่างๆของทารกอย่างสม่ำเสมอเพื่อป้องกันสิ่งสกปรกและแบคทีเรียต่างๆค่ะ&nbsp;ไม่ควรพาออกนอกบ้านก่อนอายุ 3 เดือนเนื่องจากระบบต่างๆของทารกยังทำงานได้ไม่สมบูรณ์ รวมถึงภูมิคุ้มยังพัฒนาได้ไม่เต็มที่ ดังนั้นคุณพ่อคุณแม่ไม่ควรพาน้องออกจากบ้านเพื่อลดความเสี่ยงในการติดเชื้อ🦠 ต่างๆ (ยกเว้นไปโรงพยาบาลตามนัดของคุณหมอ)ไม่ควรใช้ผลิตภัณฑ์ที่ไม่ได้ผลิตขึ้นเพื่อทารกโดยเฉพาะเพราะว่าผิวของทารกมีความบอบบางมากดังนั้นการใช้สบู่ แชมพู🧴 หรือของต่างๆของผู้ใหญ่ อาจทำให้มีสารตกค้างและเกิดอาการแพ้ได้ค่ะ&nbsp;เป็นอย่างไรกันบ้างคะกับข้อระวังต่างๆ ทราบอย่างนี้แล้วก็อย่าลืมบอกคนรอบข้างเพื่อให้ลูกน้อยมีสุขภาพที่แข็งแรงปลอดภัยกันนะคะ&nbsp;

ระวัง! แบบนี้ไม่ควรทำกับทารก!

คุณพ่อคุณแม่หลายๆท่านอาจจะเคยเห็นลูกนอนบิดตัว ซึ่งทารกนอนบิดตัวนั้นเป็นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นมาตามธรรมชาติ และจะเกิดจากอาหารการกิน รวมถึงสามารถเกิดได้ทั้งตอนกลางวันและตอนกลางคืน&nbsp;<hr>ทารกนอนบิดตัว<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2835/1b3d1310-35a8-475f-ae02-9cacece72cf6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ทารกนอนบิดตัวปกติหรือไม่?ทารกนอนบิดตัว เป็นปฏิกิริยาทางธรรมชาติซึ่งคุณพ่อคุณแม่ไม่ต้องตกใจไปนะคะ เพราะการนอนบิดตัวก็คล้ายๆกับผู้ใหญที่บิดขี้เกียจตอนที่เพิ่งตื่นนอน ซึ่งแพทย์👨&zwj;⚕️มองว่าเป็นการออกกำลังกายของกล้ามเนื้อ&nbsp;สาเหตุที่ทำให้ทารกนอนบิดตัวทารกนอนบิดตัวนั้นอาจมีสาเหตุจากการให้ทานนม🍼เยอะเกินไป หรือ overfeeding จะรู้ได้ว่าให้ทารกทานนมเยอะเกินไปเมื่อ ทารกมีการแหวะนมบ่อยๆ และมีการบิดตัวไปมาผิดปกติ ซึ่งเกิดจากความไม่สบายตัว ในบางรายอาจเป็นไข้ ก็ต้องรีบพาพบแพทย์โดยด่วนนะคะ หรือ ทารกมีเสียงร้อง😭ผิดปกติ หรือ ทารกอาจร้องเสียงครืดคราดในลำคอ เมื่อท้องอืดจากการได้รับนมมากไปค่ะ<hr>การบิดตัวของทารกจากอาการโคลิก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2835/59d8ea3f-4586-43b4-9aa3-b68e2248f18d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">อาการปวดบิดตัวของทารกที่สามารถพบได้บ่อยๆ คืออาการที่เกิดจากโคลิค😭 &nbsp;ซึ่งหลายๆคนเคยได้ยินกันมาแล้วว่าคือการที่เด็กจะร้องไห้หนักมาก และร้องไห้เป็นเวลา ซึ่งจะเกิดในเด็กที่มีอายุ 3 สัปดาห์ - 3 เดือน ซึ่งไม่ได้เกิดเฉพาะเวลากลางคืนเท่านั้น และหาสาเหตุไม่ได้ ซึ่งจะมีอาการร่วมดังต่อไปนี้✨ร้องไห้หนักติดต่อกัน 3 ชั่วโมง/วันขึ้นไป&nbsp;✨ร้องไห้ติดต่อกัน 3 วัน/สัปดาห์ และอาจจะเป็นนานมากกว่า 3 เดือน✨มีอาการร้องไห้แผดเสียงเหมือนว่ากำลังโมโห💢✨ร้องไห้แทบขาดใจ✨มีปฏิกิริยางอขาเข้าหาหน้าท้อง✨งอตัว✨กำมือแน่นคล้ายจะทำร้ายตัวเอง👊✨มีอาการบิดตัวไปมาดูไม่สบายตัว<hr>วิธีการรับมือเมื่อลูกมีอาการโคลิค<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2835/189420b7-6ca8-4f64-ada8-27f8360436bc.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨คอยปลอบและอุ้มลูกอย่างใกล้ชิดเมื่อลูกร้องโคลิค✨ไม่ควรให้นม🍼ปริมาณมากเกินไป✨อุ้มให้ลูกเรอทุกครั้งเพื่อไล่ลม💨✨หมั่นดูว่าผ้าอ้อมเต็มหรือไม่และเปลี่ยนให้บ่อยๆ✨ดูสภาพอากาศว่าร้อน☀️หรือหนาวเกินไปหรือเปล่า✨เรื่องของนมที่คุณแม่ดื่มตอนให้นมบุตร✨หากลูกกินนมวัว🥛 หรือนมถั่วเหลืองแล้วแหวะนม ถ่ายเหลว ผื่นขึ้น นั่นอาจเป็นสาเหตุที่ทำให้ลูกร้องโคลิคทั้งนี้ทั้งนั้นหากลูกยังคงมีอาการปวดบิด ร้องไห้นานจนหน้าแดง มีไข้ มีการหายใจผิดปกติ หรือมีสีอุจจาระที่เปลี่ยนไป ก็ควรจะพาลูกไปหาหมอ👨&zwj;⚕️โดยด่วนค่ะ

สาเหตุที่ทารกนอนบิดตัว

เมื่อเกิดมา กล้ามเนื้อคอของทารกจะค่อยๆ มีพัฒนาการขึ้นเรื่อยๆ พออายุครบ 3 เดือนกล้ามเนื้อคอก็จะเริ่มแข็งแรงดี วันนี้เราจะมาดูว่าจะมีวิธีอย่างไรบ้างที่จะช่วยกระตุ้นพัฒนาให้กล้ามเนื้อคอของลูกแข็งแรงเร็วขึ้นกันค่ะ<hr>พัฒนาการกล้ามเนื้อคอ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2250/d923d252-806d-4224-b3c2-852cede5ecf9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">💖อายุ 1 เดือนเมื่ออายุครบ 1 เดือน เนื่องจากกล้ามเนื้อคอยังไม่แข็งแรงพอ ทารกจะยกศรีษะได้เพียงชั่วขณะ ดังนั้นช่วงนี้คุณพ่อคุณแม่ควรอุ้มลูกน้อยอย่างระมัดระวัง โดยคอยประคองช่วงคอทุกครั้งนะคะ🙂&nbsp;💖อายุ 2 เดือน&nbsp;เมื่ออายุครบ 2 เดือน ทารกจะสามารถนอนคว่ำ และจะสามารถยกศีรษะชันคอได้ประมาณ 45 องศาค่ะ💖อายุ 3 เดือนในเดือนนี้ทารกจะนอนคว่ำ และสามารถชัดคอได้ประมาณ 90 องศา&nbsp;💖อายุ 4 เดือนลูกน้อยจะสามารถชัดคอได้นานขึ้น และสามารถใช้แขนยันตัวขึ้นได้ กล้ามเนื้อคอ ไหล่ หลัง และสะโพกมีความแข็งแรงขึ้น✔️💖อายุ 5 เดือนขณะนอนคว่ำ ลูกน้อย👶จะสามารถใช้มือยันตัวขึ้นโดยที่ข้อศอกเหยียดตรงได้ หากคุณพ่อคุณแม่จับลูกน้อยให้อยู่ในท่านั่ง คอของลูกน้อยจะไม่พับและจะสามารถตั้งศีรษะตรงได้💖อายุ 6 เดือนลูกน้อยจะสามารถโน้มตัวไปข้างหน้าและใช้มือยันขณะนั่งได้แล้ว<hr>ลูกน้อยคอแข็งช้าเป็นอะไรไหม?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2250/c787fe1b-ddbc-464f-bc1e-4e3a4675dd55.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">คุณพ่อคุณแม่อาจพบว่าลูกของตนเองคอแข็งช้า ซึ่งมีความเป็นไปได้ว่าลูกน้อย👶อาจมีพัฒนาการที่ล่าช้ากว่าที่ควรจะเป็น หรือ อาจเป็นสัญญาณของปัญหาด้านกล้ามเนื้อ หรือ ระบบประสาท เพื่อให้แน่ใจคุณพ่อคุณแม่ควรพาลูกน้อยไปพบแพทย์เพื่อตรวจสอบนะคะ✔️คุณพ่อคุณแม่ควรพาลูกน้อยไปพบแพทย์เมื่อลูกน้อยไม่สามารถยกศีรษะให้พ้นพื้นได้แม้จะอายุครบ 3 เดือนแล้ว หรือ เมื่อจับลูกนอนคว่ำ ไม่มีการชันคอ หรือยกศีรษะขึ้น เมื่ออายุครบ 4 เดือน<hr>วิธีสร้างกล้ามเนื้อคอให้แข็งแรง<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2250/b6cdfb32-881f-47de-b364-65ea68773198.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨คุณพ่อและคุณแม่สามารถช่วยกระตุ้นได้โดยการอุ้มพาดบ่าบ่อยๆ ลูกน้อยจะได้ชัดคอเพื่อมองไปรอบๆ&nbsp;✨นำโมบายมาแขวนไว้เหนือเตียงที่ลูกน้อยนอน✔️หรือ สามารถยกโมบายให้ลูกน้อยใช้มือคว้า ลูกน้อยจะยกตัวขึ้นระหว่างที่พยายามคว้า✨คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถเรียกชื่อและพูดคุยกับลูกน้อย👶บ่อยๆ ลูกน้อยจะหันมาตามเสียงเรียกหรือเสียงคุย✨ยื่นหน้าเข้าไปใกล้ๆ และลองเล่นจ๊ะเอ๋กับลูกน้อยก็จะทำให้ลูกน้อยเคลื่อนไหวตาม และอารมณ์ดีด้วยค่ะ🙂

ฝึกกล้ามเนื้อคอให้แข็งแรง! ฮึบ!

น้ำหอมหนึ่งในผลิตภัณฑ์ที่หลายๆคนใช้ เพื่อเสริมสร้างความมั่นใจและเสน่ห์ให้กับเรา แต่เมื่อคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์แล้วจะสามารถใช้น้ำหอมต่อไปได้หรือไม่ จะมีผลกระทบอะไรต่อทารกในครรภ์หรือเปล่า เราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ<hr>ท้องแล้วยังสามารถใช้น้ำหอมได้ไหม?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3409/f9698c9f-6bad-4a79-814a-e2d706a699a0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">หลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอม?จากงานวิจัยพบว่าคุณแม่ที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์อยู่ควรหลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอม เทียนหอม สเปร์หอม ไมโครเวฟ รวมถึงการใช้พลาสติก👃หลีกเลี่ยงผลิตภัณฑ์ต่างๆที่ผสมน้ำหอมไม่เพียงเท่านั้นคุณแม่ควรหลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอมที่ถูกผสมในผลิตภัณฑ์ต่างๆ เช่น สบู่🧼 ผงซักฟอง น้ำยาซักผ้า ของใช้ในครัวเรือนและของใช้ต่างๆ<hr>งานวิจัยบ่งบอกว่าอย่างไร?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3409/977ed452-80f2-4831-8950-86c3191db518.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">งานวิจัยจาก University Of Illinois พบว่าสารเคมีที่อยู่ในน้ำหอมนั้นมีผลต่อการพัฒนาสมอง🧠 โดยได้ทำการทดลองในหนูที่ตั้งครรภ์ และพบว่าหนูที่ใช้ชีวิตอยู่กับน้ำหอมและพลาสติกนั้น ลูกหนูที่เกิดมามีระดับปัญญาที่แย่กว่าโดยการทดลองยังสรุปได้ว่าแม้ว่าแม่หนู🐁จะไม่ได้รับผลกระทบแต่ลูกหนูนั้นได้รับผลกระทบโดยตรง ดังนั้นทางที่ดีที่สุดคือการหลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอม สเปรย์ต่างๆ และพลาสติกนั่นเองค่ะ<hr>หลังคลอดล่ะ ใช้น้ำหอมได้ไหม?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3409/d1291243-5ae9-49da-a651-0352ade1f37d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">หลังจากที่คุณแม่คลอดลูกแล้วก็ยังไม่ควรใช้น้ำหอมเพราะผลิตภัณฑ์ประเภทน้ำหอม โคโลญจน์ สเปรย์ฉีดตัวหลายๆตัวมีส่วนผสมของสารเคมีที่สามารถเป็นอันตรายต่อสุขภาพของลูกน้อยได้ โดยหายลูกยังอ่อน👶อยู่ก็จะมีความเสี่ยงสูงที่จะได้รับสารเคมีที่เป็นอันตรายจากน้ำหอมเหล่านี้โดยการศึกษาของสำนักงานคุ้มครองสิ่งแวดล้อมในปี 1991 พบว่าสารเคมี 95% ในน้ำหอมเป็นสารประกอบที่ทำมาจากปิโตเลียม รวมถึง Greenpeace ยังพบว่าแบรนด์น้ำหอมชื่อดังกว่า 36 แบรนด์ มีส่วนประกอบของสารเคมีที่สามารถก่อให้เกิดอันตรายได้ อย่างพาทาเลต และ มัสค์สังเคราะห์ ซึ่งสารเคมีสองตัวนี้สามารถมีผลกระทบต่อกระแสเลือด🩸ในสมอง🧠 &nbsp;รวมถึงยังทำให้เกิดอาการปวดไมเกรนได้สุดท้ายนี้สำนักงานคุ้มครองสิ่งแวดล้อมยังพบว่าสารเคมี Linalool ซึ่งเป็นสารเคมีที่ใช้กันอย่างแพร่หลายในน้ำหอมสามารถกระทบต่อระบบหายใจและยังก่อให้เกิดอาการง่วงและซึมเศร้าได้อีกด้วย😴 (ขอบคุณข้อมูลจาก Anna O&#39;rourke,her)ทราบอย่างนี้แล้วหากเป็นไปได้ก็ควรเลี่ยงการฉีดน้ำหอมกันไปก่อนเพื่อพัฒนาการและสุขภาพที่แข็งแรงของลูกน้อยนะคะ

ท้องแล้วฉีดน้ำหอมอยู่ระวัง! อันตรายกับลูกในครรภ์

คุณพ่อคุณแม่หลายๆคน ไม่กล้าพาลูกไปตากแดดข้างนอกเพราะกลัวว่าแสงแดดจะเป็นตัวทำร้ายผิวของลูก เพราะทารกยังมีผิวที่บอบบาง แต่ความจริงแล้วหากเลือกช่วงเวลาการพาลูกน้อยออกไปตากแดดได้อย่างเหมาะสม แสงแดดก็สามารถเป็นประโยชน์ให้กับลูกน้อยได้นะคะ&nbsp;<hr>ข้อดีของการตากแดดยามเช้า<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2702/937a4dc8-a068-434b-823f-d5be41ed8c54.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ช่วงไหนที่ควรพาลูกตากแดด?แม้ว่าผู้ปกครองหลายๆท่านอาจจะกังวลอยู่ว่าจะพาลูกน้อยตากแดด⛅ได้จริงหรอ แต่ผิวของลูกบอบบางนะ แต่จริงๆแล้ว หากเลือกที่จะตากแดดในยามเช้าซึ่งมีแสงแดดอ่อนๆ ก็จะมีประโยชน์ต่อทารกได้นะคะ&nbsp;แสงแดดดีอย่างไร?🌞วิตามินดีหากพาลูกน้อยตากแดดในยามเช้าลูกก็จะได้รับวิตามินดีค่ะ ซึ่งโดยปกติแล้วร่างกายของทารกจะต้องการโดนรังสียูวีอย่างน้อย 15 นาทีแต่ไม่ควรเกิน 30 นาทีในแต่ละวัน ซึ่งจะขึ้นอยู่กับสีโทนผิวของทารกโดยในทารกที่มีผิวคล้ำก็จะต้องการเวลาในการตากแดด⛅มากกว่าค่ะ ข้อดีเมื่อลูกน้อยได้รับวิตามินดีคือ มันจะช่วยในการดูดซึมแคลเซียมที่เป็นตัวช่วยในการเสริมสร้างกระดูก🦴และฟัน รวมถึงเสริมสร้างระบบภูมิคุ้มกันอีกด้วย🌞ลดอาการตัวเหลืองในทารกแสงแดดจะสามารถช่วยลดอาการตัวเหลืองในทารก👶ที่เกิดจากการเจริญเติบโตของบิลิรูบินเมื่อแรกเกิด หากผู้ปกครองพาลูกไปรับแสงแดดประมาณ 15-20 ต่อวันในช่วงเช้า จะสามารถลดอาการตัวเหลืองของลูกได้🌞ช่วยควบคุมระดับอินซูลินแม้ว่าแสงแดดจะไม่ได้เป็นตัวช่วยให้ระดับของอินซูลินดีโดยตรง แต่วิตามินดีที่ได้รับมาจากแสงแดดสู่ร่างกายนั้นจะเป็นตัวช่วยควบคุมระดับของอินซูลิน📉 ฉะนั้นหากลูกได้รับแสงแดดตั้งแต่เมื่ออายุยังน้อยจะสามารถช่วยป้องกันภาวะโรคเบาหวานได้ส่วนหนึ่ง แต่ก็ต้องออกกำลังกายและรับประทานอาหารที่มีประโยชน์ก็จะช่วยในการป้องกันโรคเบาหวานได้ค่ะ🌞ฮอร์โมนเซโรโทนินนอกจากนั้นแสงแดดยังช่วยในเรื่องของการผลิตเซโรโทนินให้ดีขึ้น ซึ่งฮอร์โมนเซโรโทนินเป็นที่รู้จักกันในนามของฮอร์โมนแห่งความสุขนั่นเอง ซึ่งจะช่วยควบคุมการย่อยอาหาร และการนอนหลับในทารก💤อีกด้วยค่ะ&nbsp;🌞เพิ่มระดับพลังงานแสงแดดธรรมชาติจะเป็นตัวควบคุมการผลิตเมลาโทนินซึ่งเป็นฮอร์โมนที่ควบคุมการนอนหลับและตื่นนอน เมื่อทารกได้รับแสงแดด⛅ระหว่างวันก็จะทำให้ระดับของเมลาโทนินลดลงและเพิ่มระดับพลังงานในที่สุดค่ะ<hr>พาทารก 0-6 เดือนตากแดดอย่างไรดี<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2702/c0a594fd-fb2c-477b-9cdb-4b0cdfdd6bba.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ช่วงเวลาที่เหมาะสมช่วงเวลาที่เหมาะสมในการพาลูกน้อยแรกเกิดถึง 6 เดือนการเดินเล่นคือช่วงเวลาก่อน 10 โมงเช้า🕐 หรือช่วงเวลาหลังบ่าย 4 โมง แต่ไม่ควรให้ลูกโดนแสงโดยตรง ให้ใช้รถเข็นเด็กที่มีผ้าคลุมกันแดด และไม่ควรทาครีมกันแดดให้ลูก เพราะผิวของทารกจะไม่สามารถขับเคมีในครีมกันแดดได้&nbsp;วิธีเตรียมตัวเมื่อพาลูกไปเดินตากแดดควรสวมใส่ชุดมีความเบาบางเพื่อให้หายใจได้สะดวก โดยควรจะใส่หมวกเพื่อป้องกันแสงแดดโดนใบหน้า หู คอ และศรีษะของลูกน้อย👶โดยตรง รวมถึงใส่เสื้อผ้าที่มีความยาวคลุมแขนและขาของทารกรวมถึงควรซื้อแว่นกันแดดที่สามารถป้องกันยูวีเอและยูวีบีได้ เพื่อลดการสัมผัสของแสงยูวี⛅กับดวงตาของลูกน้อย การป้องกันตั้งแต่ยังเล็กจะลดโอกาสจอประสาทตาถูกทำลาย ต้อกระจกและปัญหาอื่นๆเกี่ยวกับดวงตาเมื่อออกไปข้างนอกให้กางร่ม☂️ให้ลูก หรือเปิดร่มในรถเข็นเด็ก รวมถึงเมื่อให้ลูกนั่งรถยนต์ส่วนตัวก็ควรจะมีที่บังแสงแดดแบบตาข่าย รวมถึงควรใช้ฟิมล์หน้าต่างที่สามารถกรองยูวีได้มากที่สุดหากเป็นไปได้<hr class="vb_h2">พาทารก 6-12 เดือนตากแดดอย่างไรดี<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2702/7e992d34-18c0-4f9e-8d00-e8e9bbcc1c5b.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ช่วงเวลาที่เหมาะสมผู้เชี่ยวชาญแนะนำช่วงเวลาในการพาทารกออกแสงแดดไว้คือช่วงเวลา 7 ถึง 10 โมงเช้า โดยควรตากแดดเวลาประมาณ 10-15 นาที🕐 ซึ่งช่วงเวลาที่ทารกจะได้รับประโยชน์สูงที่สุดคือช่วงหลังพระอาทิตย์ขึ้นหนึ่งชั่วโมงและช่วงก่อนพระอาทิตย์ตกหนึ่งชั่วโมง โดยไม่ควรให้ลูกตากนานเกิน 30 นาที เพราะหากเกินกว่านั้นอาจทำให้ลูกเกิดอาการแสบร้อน ระคายเคือง เกิดรอยแดงได้ค่ะ&nbsp;วิธีเตรียมตัวเมื่อพาลูกไปเดินตากแดด⛅&nbsp;ควรจะยังใส่เสื้อผ้า หมวก ร่มตามข้างต้นเพื่อป้องกันลูกน้อย👶อยู่แต่ให้เพิ่มครีมกันแดดให้ลูกด้วย โดยตอนนี้คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถทาครีมกันแดดให้ลูกน้อยได้แล้ว ซึ่งควรเลือกครีมกันแดดสำหรับทารกโดยเฉพาะ และควรมีค่า SPF อย่างน้อย 30 และสามารถป้องกันรังสียูวีเอและยูวีบีได้ค่ะ

พาลูกตากแสงแดดยามเช้าดีไหม?

คุณพ่อคุณแม่มือใหม่หลายๆ คนอาจสงสัยว่าทำไมลูกถึงร้องไห้งอแงหนัก นอกจาก หิว หรือ รู้สึกไม่สบายตัวแล้วยังมีเหตุผลอื่นอีกที่ทารกร้องไห้ เหตุผลเหล่านั้นคืออะไรเราไปดูกันค่ะ<hr>เหตุผลที่ทารกร้องไห้<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2238/3c4c5aa8-59ae-45e1-93ef-53decd227cb2.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ร้องเพราะหิวการร้องไห้เพราะหิวเป็นเหตุผลอันดับต้นๆ ที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่จะนึกถึง เพราะนมแม่นั้นจะย่อยง่ายและเป็นปกติที่ลูกจะรู้สึกหิวบ่อย โดยควรให้นมแม่กับลูกทุกๆ 2-3 ชั่วโมงแล้วสังเกตว่าลูกหยุดร้องหรือไม่ หรือยังไม่หยุดร้องแปลว่าอาจมาจากสาเหตุอื่นและหากหยุดร้องแปลว่าถูกต้องแล้วค่ะ✨ร้องเพราะปวดท้องแต่ในเด็กบางคนที่ร้องไห้หนัก😭 อาจมีเหตุผลอื่นเช่น มีอาการท้องอืด ท้องเฟ้อ บางคนร้องไห้นาน 2-3 ชั่วโมงก็มีค่ะ ความเชื่อและงานวิจัยส่วนใหญ่พบว่าเหตุผลหลักที่ทารก👶ร้องมักมาจากการมีลม☁️ในกระเพาะอาหารมากทำให้รู้สึกอึดอัดท้อง จึงทำให้ผู้เชี่ยวชาญมักแนะนำให้ทารกทานนมแม่เท่านั้นในช่วง 0-3 เดือน เพราะนมแม่จะย่อยได้ง่ายกว่าจึงลดการเกิดลมในท้องได้✨ร้องเพราะผ้าอ้อมเปียกเวลาลูกร้องไห้ คุณพ่อคุณแม่อย่าลืมคอยเช็คผ้าอ้อมของลูกนะคะว่าเปียกหรือไม่&nbsp;✨ร้องเพราะง่วงนอนบางครั้งลูกอาจรู้สึกเหนื่อย หรือง่วงนอน แต่ไม่หลับ นั่นเป็นเพราะสภาพแวดล้อมรอบๆตัวอาจไม่เอื้ออำนวยให้ลูกนอน เช่นมีคนเยอะเสียงดัง อากาศร้อนเป็นต้นค่ะ✨ร้องโดยไม่มีเหตุผลโดยในทารก👶บางคนอาจร้องไห้วันละ 2-3 ชั่วโมงโดยไม่มีเหตุผล และ ไม่มีอาการเจ็บป่วย ซึ่งสามารถพบได้ในเด็กวัยก่อน 3 เดือน คุณพ่อคุณแม่หลายๆท่านอาจหาสาเหตุที่แน่ชัดไม่ได้ว่าทำไมลูกถึงไม่หยุดร้องไห้ ยิ่งสำหรับคุณพ่อคุณแม่มือใหม่ที่เพิ่งเริ่มเลี้ยงดูลูกในช่วง 2-3 เดือนแรก มักพยายามหาเหตุผลต่างๆ ว่าลูกน้อยร้องเพราะอะไรจนเกิดความเครียด😞<hr>ร้องไห้โคลิก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2238/33ceebc5-bb88-472f-889a-4291b748a7e4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ร้องไห้โคลิกคืออะไร...?ทารกที่ร้องไห้มากๆ และร้องไห้เป็นช่วงเวลา🕐จะเรียกว่าร้องโคลิก ซึ่งทารกจะร้องไห้เก่งและจะร้องเป็นเวลาเดิม เช่น ทุกๆ 4 โมงเย็น โดยยังไม่มีการระบุสาเหตุที่แท้จริงว่ามาจากสาเหตุใด✨จะรู้ได้อย่างไรว่าลูกร้องโคลิกหากเป็นการร้องโคลิก😭 &nbsp;ทารกจะยังเจริญอาหารและยังทานนมได้เยอะ น้ำหนักของลูกน้อยก็จะขึ้นอย่างสม่ำเสมอ โดยอาการโคลิกนี้จะหายไปเองหลังผ่าน 3 เดือนไปแล้วค่ะ<hr>สิ่งที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่ควรทำ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2238/7b7acb58-e8dc-4b1d-b57e-999c47a18921.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨สังเกตลูกน้อยให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่พยายามสังเกตพฤติกรรมและอารมณ์พื้นฐานของลูก โดยพยายามตอบสนองให้ตรงกับความต้องการของลูกทันที (ใน 6 เดือนแรก) เพื่อที่ว่าลูกจะได้ไว้ใจและเกิดความผูกพันกับพ่อแม่ โดยให้พยายามสัมผัสลูกบ่อยๆจะทำให้ลูกร้องน้อยลงได้✨ไม่วิตกกังวลจนเกินไปคุณพ่อคุณแม่ไม่ควรวิตกกังวลจนเกินไป ให้สร้างบรรยากาศที่ผ่อนคลาย และอาจผลัดกันเลี้ยงดูลูกพร้อมกับเปิดเพลงเบาๆ&nbsp;คุณพ่อคุณแม่มือใหม่ควรทำใจไว้ล่วงหน้าว่าลูกน้อยในช่วง 3 เดือนแรกอาจมีอาการร้องไห้หนัก😭 โดยอาจจะหาเหตุผลได้ หรือ หาเหตุผลไม่ได้ สิ่งที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่ทำได้คืออดทนและใจเย็น โดยหากยังรู้สึกไม่สบายใจ อาจลองพาน้องไปโรงพยาบาลเพื่อตรวจดูความผิดปกติของร่างกายได้นะคะ🏥

หนูร้องไห้ทั้งวันทั้งคืน!

องค์การอนามัยโลก (WHO) ได้ยืนยันการจำแนกสารให้ความหวานเทียม แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารที่ &#39;มีความเป็นไปได้ที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&#39; หรือ &#39;Possibly carcinogenics to humans&#39; ในวันที่ 14 กรกฎาคมที่ผ่านมานี้ &nbsp;📢 ในขณะที่ข้อโต้แย้งด้านความปลอดภัยยังคงดำเนินต่อไป แต่ก็กล่าวได้ว่าแอสปาร์แตมสามารถพบได้ในอาหารและเครื่องดื่มหลากหลาย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเครื่องดื่มลดน้ำหนัก เจลาติน หมากฝรั่ง ไอศกรีม ยาสีฟัน ยาอมแก้ไอ ผลิตภัณฑ์จากนม แล้วแบบนี้เราจะมีโอกาสเป็นมะเร็งหรือไม่ สารนี้จะหายไปจากอุตสาหกรรมอาหารและเครื่องดื่มเลยหรือไม่ คุณแม่หลายๆท่านกำลังสับสนกับเรื่องนี้🤰🏻 บิลลี่ จึงขออาสามาเช็กข้อเท็จจริงค่ะ!😉<hr>ทำความรู้จักกับแอสปาร์แตม<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/a78f736e-d227-4c42-ad06-239b9f974e58.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">🍹แอสปาร์แตม.....มีรสหวานกว่าน้ำตาล 200 เท่า แทบไม่มีแคลอรีเลย🙅🏻&zwj;♀️ หลายๆท่านอาจจะยังไม่คุ้นกับชื่อของแอสปาร์แตม ซึ่งความจริงแล้วเราสามารถพบเจ้าแอสปาร์แตมนี้ในชีวิตประจำวันของเราได้ โดยสารนี้ใช้กันอย่างแพร่หลาย เนื่องจากได้รับการอนุมัติในสหรัฐอเมริกาในปี พ.ศ. 2524 จึงเป็นสารปรุงแต่งอาหารที่ถูกนำมาใช้เพื่อให้อาหารมีรสหวาน 👅 ในประเทศส่วนใหญ่ทั่วโลกโดยปัจจุบันยังคงมีการใช้ในอาหารและเครื่องดื่มแคลอรี่ต่ำ อย่าง Coke Zero, Diet Coke หมากฝรั่ง ลูกอม โยเกิร์ต ไอศรีม ซอส และขนมอีกหลากหลายชนิด แต่ไม่นานมานี้องค์กรอนามัยโลกหรือ WHO ประกาศให้เจ้าสารที่ถูกใช้ในเชิงเพื่อสุขภาพ กลายเป็นสารก่อมะเร็งแทน ข่าวนี้ทำให้ผู้อ่านหลายๆท่านหนักใจ เพราะเราต่างต้องเคยบริโภคสารนี้กันทั้งนั้น&nbsp;<hr>รู้จักประเภทของสารก่อมะเร็ง<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/6f376079-8bc4-4a7f-858e-dfbfe564c4d5.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">องค์การระหว่างประเทศเพื่อการวิจัยโรคมะเร็ง (IARC) ซึ่งอยู่ภายใต้การกำกับดูแลของ WHO ได้ประกาศให้แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารที่ &#39;มีความเป็นไปได้ที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&#39; หรือ &#39;Possibly carcinogenics to humans&#39;💥 ในวันที่ 14 กรกฎาคมที่ผ่านมานี้ &nbsp;โดย IARC ได้ระบุให้แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารก่อมะเร็งในระดับ 2B ซึ่งการนิยามสารก่อมะเร็งของ IARC สามารถแบ่งออกเป็น 4 ระดับใหญ่ๆดังนี้ระดับที่ 1&nbsp;เป็นสารกลุ่มที่มีหลักฐานบ่งชี้มากพอในเชิงสถิติ ว่าก่อให้เกิดโรคมะเร็งในมนุษย์ สารกลุ่มนี้ตามกฎหมายและข้อกำหนดขององค์กรอาหารและยาในแต่ละประเทศ จะต้องไม่ถูกเติมหรือมีการปนเปื้อนในอาหารอยู่แล้ว มักเป็นสารที่ถูกใช้ในโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมและวัสดุอิเล็กทรอนิกส์มากกว่า ตัวอย่างสารในกลุ่มนี้ได้แก่ สารหนูหรืออาร์เซนิค หรือสารในกลุ่มเบนซีนค่ะระดับที่ 2A&nbsp;เป็นสารกลุ่มที่มีหลักฐานงานวิจัยออกมายืนยันเช่นกันว่าก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์ แต่ยังถือว่ามีจำนวนงานวิจัยที่น้อย จึงได้แต่ใช้คำว่า &ldquo;มีแนวโน้มที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&rdquo; แทน ยังไม่สามารถยืนยันได้เพราะยังมีหลักฐานที่น่าเชื่อถือไม่เพียงพอค่ะ อย่างไรก็ตามสารในกลุ่มนี้ก็ยังมีหลักฐานบ่งชี้เพียงพอว่าก่อมะเร็งได้ในสัตว์ทดลองค่ะ ยกตัวอย่างเช่นซิลิกาที่ใช้ทำซองดูดความชื้นนั่นเองค่ะระดับที่ 2Bเป็นสารที่มีหลักฐานที่เชื่อถือได้ส่วนหนึ่งบ่งชี้ว่าก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์ แต่ก็ยังไม่มากพอที่จะยืนยัน ในกรณีของการก่อมะเร็งในสัตว์ก็มีแต่ยังไม่เพียงพอที่จะสรุปว่าสามารถก่อมะเร็งได้เช่นเดียวกันค่ะ ซึ่งเจ้าแอสปาร์แตมเองก็อยู่ในกลุ่มนี้ นั่นทำให้เราสามารถตีความได้ว่า ทางองค์กรอนามัยโลกให้ข้อมูลว่าแอสปาร์แตมอาจจะก่อมะเร็งทั้งในสัตว์และในคน แต่ยังเป็นหลักฐานที่มีจำนวนน่าเชื่อถือไม่เพียงพอ เมื่อคำนวณความน่าเชื่อถือของข้อมูลด้วยวิธีการทางสถิติค่ะระดับที่ 3&nbsp;เป็นสารที่ยังไม่มีข้อมูลว่าสามารถก่อมะเร็งได้ทั้งในร่างกายมนุษย์เองและร่างกายของสัตว์ค่ะ<hr>สรุปแล้วแอสปาร์แตมอันตรายแค่ไหน<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/ff5fad7d-077c-48e5-9878-afa7a89598e2.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">แอสปาร์แตมก่อมะเร็งจริงหรือไม่?โดยความจริงแล้วสารระดับ 2B นั้นสามารถพบได้ในส่วนผสมในของที่เรารับประทานหรือใช้กันในชีวิตประจำวัน🍽️ อย่าง กรดคาเฟอิกในกาแฟ ว่างหางจระเข้ น้ำมันมะพร้าว รวมถึงกิมจิและผักดองอื่นๆด้วย ซึ่งคนไม่ได้ให้ความสำคัญเท่ากับสารทดแทนความหวาน หลักฐานจึงยังไม่เพียงพอที่จะสรุปว่าแอสปาร์แตมจะทำให้เราเป็นมะเร็งจริงๆ แม้กระทั่งหลักฐานในสัตว์ทดลองเองก็ยังไม่ได้มีจำนวนมากพอที่จะยืนยันได้ จึงสามารถสรุปได้ว่า ไม่ได้ห้ามบริโภคเป็นอาหาร และไม่ได้หมายความว่าการรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมจะทำให้เกิดมะเร็ง แต่มีความจำเป็นที่จะต้องจำกัดปริมาณในการรับประทานสารให้ความหวานเทียมค่ะ🙌🏻 &nbsp;ยังสามารถรับประทานน้ำอัดลม 0% ได้หรือไม่?ยังสามารถรับประทานได้ค่ะ โดยค่าที่ปลอดภัยในการรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมจะอยู่ที่ไม่เกิน 40 มิลลิกรัมต่อน้ำหนักตัว 1 กิโลกรัม👀 หากจะพูดให้เห็นภาพ หากคุณผู้อ่านมีน้ำหนักตัวประมาณ 50 กิโลกรัมนั่นหมายความว่าคุณผู้อ่านสามารถรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมได้ในปริมาณที่ปลอดภัยไม่เกิน 2,000 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน ในน้ำอัดลมที่ใช้สารให้ความหวานแทนน้ำตาลหนึ่งกระป๋อง มักใส่แอสปาร์แตมไม่เกิน 300 มิลลิกรัม นั่นแปลว่าคุณผู้อ่านสามารถรับประทานน้ำอัดลมชนิดนั้นได้ประมาณ 6-7 กระป๋องโดยประมาณเลย ซึ่งนับเป็นปริมาณที่ค่อนข้างเยอะมากต่อวัน หากไม่ได้ติดน้ำอัดลมกลุ่มนี้ เรามักจะกินไม่ถึงปริมาณที่มีความเสี่ยงว่าจะก่อมะเร็งอยู่แล้วค่ะ🫡&nbsp;<hr>ข้อควรระวังสำหรับผู้ปกครอง<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/48fba531-9963-4673-a79c-12bb7740267d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">🍹สำหรับคุณแม่ที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์จากการศึกษาที่ประกาศโดย American Society for Reproductive Medicine ในปี 2559 📑 สารให้ความหวานเทียมในเครื่องดื่ม 0% จะลดความสามารถของผู้หญิงในการปฏิสนธิและส่งผลต่อสุขภาพของเซลล์ไข่ โดยหากบริโภคในระหว่างตั้งครรภ์ ว่ากันว่าอาจส่งผลต่อทารกในครรภ์และทำให้เด็กเสี่ยงเป็นโรคอ้วนได้ ดังนั้นควรหลีกเลี่ยงเครื่องดื่มอัดลมที่มีระดับน้ำตาลสูงหากเป็นไปได้นะคะ!🙅🏻&zwj;♀️🍹 แล้วคุณพ่อคุณแม่ที่กำลังเลี้ยงลูกอยู่ล่ะ?หากคุณมีโรคทางพันธุกรรมที่เรียกว่าฟีนิลคีโตนูเรีย (PKU) ซึ่งไม่สามารถเผาผลาญแอสปาร์แตมได้ ก็ควรจะหลีกเลี่ยงการรับประทานสิ่งที่มีแอสปาร์แตม 🚫 โดยไม่ใช่เพียงคุณแม่และลูกน้อยเท่านั้นที่ควรเลี่ยง แต่ยังรวมถึงแม่ที่วางแผนหรือกำลังตั้งครรภ์ด้วย ในกรณีของทารกแรกเกิด ทารกจะได้รับการทดสอบที่โรงพยาบาลหลังคลอด ดังนั้นหากมีความผิดปกติก็สามารถตรวจพบได้ตั้งแต่เนิ่นๆ ดังนั้นไม่ต้องกังวลจนมากเกินไปนะคะ!แม้ว่ากระทรวงความปลอดภัยด้านอาหารและยาจะได้ประกาศอย่างเป็นทางการว่าไม่มีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับความปลอดภัยของสารให้ความหวาน แต่คุณพ่อคุณแม่บางคนก็ยังคงกังวล ท่ามกลางความขัดแย้งเรื่องแอสปาร์แตม หัวหน้าสำนักโภชนาการและความปลอดภัยด้านอาหารของ WHO แนะนำว่าควรพิจารณา &#39;การดื่มน้ำแทนเครื่องดื่มที่มีรสหวาน🥛&#39; แทนที่จะมองหาของหวานอื่นทดแทน ลองเลิกนิสัยชอบความหวานและพึ่งพาอาหารแปรรูป แล้วหันมาใช้ชีวิตที่ดีต่อสุขภาพกันดูนะคะ 💖

สารให้ความหวานในน้ำอัดลมก่อให้เกิดมะเร็ง?

เราอาจพบปัญหาการนอนของทารกในวัยแรกเกิดได้ซึ่งหนึ่งในวิธีที่จะช่วยแก้ปัญหานี้ คือ การห่อตัวทารกด้วยผ้า<hr>การห่อตัวทารกแรกเกิด<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2306/606cf8f5-c3b8-4e48-80cd-44eb2f08a64d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨สาเหตุของปัญหาทารกแรกเกิดอาจจะยังไม่สามารถปรับต้วกับสภาพแวดล้อมภายนอกได้ทำให้เกิดปัญหาในการนอน❌✨การห่อทารกด้วยผ้าห่อตัวช่วยอย่างไรการห่อทารกด้วยผ้าห่อทำให้ทารกเหมือนอยู่ในมดลูก จึงทำให้ทารกนอนหลับง่ายขึ้น ลดอาการงอแง😭 ตื่นตกใจ หรือสะดุ้งตื่นเวลานอน&nbsp;✨เมื่อไหร่ที่ควรหยุดห่อควรห่อทารกถึงอายุ 2 เดือนเท่านั้น หรือหากทารกสามารถนอนหลับเองได้ดีแล้วก็สามารถหยุด❌ห่อตัวได้เลย✨ทำไมถึงควรหยุดห่อเมื่อทารกโตขึ้นจะสามารถนอนหลับได้ดีขึ้นเอง นอกจากนี้เมื่อทารก👶อายุ 2 เดือนจะเริ่มสามารถเคลื่อนไหวและกลิ้งไปมาได้แล้ว ดังนั้นการห่อทารกไว้อาจก่อให้เกิดอันตรายได้<hr>ข้อควรระวังในการห่อทารก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2306/39a5a38d-6cdd-4d67-b274-a80d9f2b87a4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ห่อแล้วให้นอนหงายท่านอนหงายเป็นท่านอนที่ปลอดภัยที่สุดสำหรับทารก เพื่อป้องกันไม่ให้ทารก👶หายใจไม่ออกจนอาจทำให้เกิดการเสียชีวิต หรือที่เรียกว่าการไหลตาย (SIDS)✨ห่อให้พอดีการห่อทารกแน่นจนขา🦵งอหรือเหยียดตรงมากเกินไปอาจทำให้เกิดอันตรายได้ ควรพันผ้าโดยให้ทารกยังสามารถขยับสะโพกและขาได้เล็กน้อย&nbsp;<hr>วิธีห่อทารกอย่างปลอดภัย<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2306/e1860461-7980-4621-af80-1c9ec23e4060.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">จากคำแนะนำของราชวิทยาลัยกุมารแพทย์แห่งสหรัฐอเมริกา (The American Academy of Pediatrics) ได้บอกวิธีห่อตัวของทารกอย่างปลอดภัยไว้ ดังนี้ค่ะ&nbsp;✨หากห่อตัวทารก คอยดูให้ทารกนอนหลับในท่าหงาย และระวังไม่ให้ลูกนอนตะแคงหรือคว่ำในขณะหลับ&nbsp;✨รวมถึงควรจัดผ้าปูที่นอน🛏️ให้ตึงเสมอ เพราะหากผ้าปูที่นอนหรือผ้าปูรองนอนมีความหย่อนหรือผ้าห่อตัวของทารกมีการห่อไว้หลวมๆ ก็อาจทำให้ผ้าหลุดออกจากเตียงหรือจากตัวของทารก👶 ได้ และหากผู้ปกครองไม่ได้เฝ้าดูอยู่ขณะนั้นก็อาจทำให้ลูกขาดอากาศหายใจหากหน้าของลูกเข้าไปซุกที่ผ้าทั้งหลายได้ค่ะ&nbsp;✨ที่สำคัญคือจะต้องคอยระวังไม่ให้ที่นอนมีลักษะที่นุ่มจนเกินไป หรือมีลักษณะบุ่มเป็นแอ่ง เพราะอาจทำให้ลูกหน้าคว่ำแล้วเกิดหายใจไม่ออกและเสียชีวิตได้ค่ะ💀 รวมถึงควรจะแยกของเล่น ตุ๊กตา🧸 หมอน ผ้าห่มอื่นๆ ออกจากที่นอนของทั้งลูกและคุณพ่อคุณแม่ด้วย เพื่อป้องกันไม่ให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่เผลอทับโดยไม่ตั้งใจค่ะ&nbsp;✨การห่อตัวทารกจะทำให้อุณหภูมิร่างกายของลูกสูง🌡️กว่าปกติ ดังนั้นคุณพ่อคุณแม่จึงควรระวังไม่ให้ลูกร้อนจนเกินไป โดยให้สังเกตว่าลูกมีเหงื่อ💦ออกตามตัวไหม แก้มแดงหรือเปล่า ผมเปียก มีผื่นจากความร้อน หรือหายใจเร็วกว่าปกติไหมนะคะ&nbsp;

เอาผ้าห่อตัวทารกจริงๆแล้วดีหรือไม่?

Kh&ocirc;ng người phụ nữ n&agrave;o m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng muốn m&igrave;nh đẹp, bởi vậy mỹ phẩm l&agrave; vật dụng kh&ocirc;ng thể thiếu trong tủ đồ c&aacute; nh&acirc;n của mỗi người. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n mẹ bầu d&ugrave;ng mỹ phẩm c&oacute; ảnh hưởng g&igrave; tới thai nhi kh&ocirc;ng lu&ocirc;n l&agrave; c&acirc;u hỏi được nhiều mẹ quan t&acirc;m nhất.💄<hr>Mẹ bầu d&ugrave;ng mỹ phẩm c&oacute; được kh&ocirc;ng?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3926/452b95a0-df0c-4ea2-a060-d6a5f19963b9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Khi mang bầu, song song với việc h&oacute;c m&ocirc;n trong cơ thể mẹ thay đổi đột ngột l&agrave; hiện tượng biến đổi ngo&agrave;i da của mẹ. Mẹ c&oacute; thể bị l&ecirc;n mụn, sạm da, da tiết ra nhiều dầu&hellip;. Những l&uacute;c n&agrave;y mẹ thường rất lo lắng v&agrave; nhu cầu t&igrave;m đến c&aacute;c loại mỹ phẩm để che bớt khuyết điểm. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n tr&ecirc;n thực tế c&aacute;c loại mỹ phẩm tr&ecirc;n thị trường hiện nay d&ugrave; &iacute;t hay nhiều đều chứa những th&agrave;nh phần h&oacute;a học c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y ảnh hưởng cho mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;.🤰V&igrave; vậy, nếu c&oacute; thể trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu của thai kỳ mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n d&ugrave;ng mỹ phẩm l&agrave; tốt nhất mẹ nh&eacute;. Vậy kh&ocirc;ng thể d&ugrave;ng mỹ phẩm khi mang bầu ư? C&oacute; thể👌, nhưng mẹ phải lựa chọn c&aacute;c loại mỹ phẩm c&oacute; th&agrave;nh phần chiết xuất tự nhi&ecirc;n, an to&agrave;n, kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y hại cho sức khỏe của mẹ v&agrave; con.<hr>Những th&agrave;nh phần mỹ phẩm kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n sử dụng khi mang bầu<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3926/9fbdd8ac-ee75-449b-8162-b120fffce8d1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👛RetinolRetinol c&ograve;n gọi l&agrave; Retinyl palmitate hoặc retin-A, l&agrave; một dạng th&ugrave; h&igrave;nh của Vitamin A được mọi người truyền tai nhau với c&aacute;c t&iacute;nh năng phục hồi da tuyệt vời. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n th&agrave;nh phần n&agrave;y c&oacute; thể khiến con tăng khả năng bị dị tật thai nhi như n&atilde;o, tim, cột sống. Mẹ n&ecirc;n chọn c&aacute;c sản phẩm chứa vitamin C hoặc th&agrave;nh phần tự nhi&ecirc;n sẽ an to&agrave;n hơn.😍👛Kem chống nắng c&oacute; chứa c&aacute;c chất g&acirc;y hại cho thai nhiNhững chất thường c&oacute; trong kem chống nắng như: oxybenzone, methyl anthranilate, homosalate, avobenzone,&hellip; g&acirc;y rối loạn nội tiết tố, dễ dẫn đến vấn đề thần kinh, b&eacute;o ph&igrave;, tăng động giảm ch&uacute; &yacute; ở trẻ nhỏ. Nếu mẹ thấy c&oacute; những th&agrave;nh phần n&agrave;y trong loại kem chống nắng mẹ đang d&ugrave;ng th&igrave; dừng sử dụng ngay mẹ nh&eacute;.👀👛ParabenL&agrave; một loại chất h&oacute;a học hạn chế sự ph&aacute;t triển của vi khuẩn🦠, gi&uacute;p bảo quản mỹ phẩm nhưng n&oacute; c&oacute; thể ảnh hưởng đến sự tăng trưởng v&agrave; c&acirc;n nặng của con. Nặng hơn, nếu mẹ bị ngộ độc, nguy cơ sảy thai c&oacute; thể xảy ra nữa đ&oacute; ạ.👛Acid salicylic v&agrave; Benzoyl peroxideTăng nội tiết tố cơ thể v&agrave; sản xuất androgen khiến mẹ dễ nổi mụn hơn khi mang thai. Kem trị mụn v&agrave; tẩy tế b&agrave;o chết l&agrave; 2 sản phẩm ti&ecirc;u biểu chứa th&agrave;nh phần n&agrave;y, được khuyến c&aacute;o l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n sử dụng khi mang bầu. Nếu mẹ l&ecirc;n qu&aacute; nhiều mụn, mẹ đừng tự mua thuốc b&ocirc;i m&agrave; h&atilde;y đến bệnh viện da liễu để thăm kh&aacute;m👩&zwj;⚕️, c&ograve;n tẩy tế b&agrave;o chết th&igrave; mẹ c&oacute; thể d&ugrave;ng bằng th&agrave;nh phần tự nhi&ecirc;n nh&eacute; mẹ.👛HydroquinoneL&agrave; th&agrave;nh phần c&oacute; trong c&aacute;c sản phẩm l&agrave;m trắng da, cải thiện th&acirc;m n&aacute;m. Mẹ lo lắng v&igrave; l&agrave;n da sạm m&agrave;u khi mang bầu n&ecirc;n thường cầu cứu c&aacute;c sản phẩm l&agrave;m trắng da nhưng mẹ ơi, hiện tượng n&agrave;y dần dần sẽ biến mất sau thai kỳ n&ecirc;n kh&ocirc;ng cần qu&aacute; lo lắng đ&acirc;u ạ.😇👛Tinh dầu thơmMẹ n&ecirc;n tr&aacute;nh sử dụng tinh dầu hoa nh&agrave;i v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y thắt tử cung hoặc tinh dầu hương thảo, c&acirc;y x&ocirc; thơm g&acirc;y tăng huyết &aacute;p. Kh&ocirc;ng phải tất cả c&aacute;c loại tinh dầu đều t&aacute;c dụng tốt cho sức khỏe mẹ.🧚👛Muối nh&ocirc;m aluminum chloride hexahydrateLăn khử m&ugrave;i vẫn l&agrave; lựa chọn tối ưu mỗi khi mẹ muốn cơ thể tho&aacute;ng m&aacute;t v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng d&iacute;nh mồ h&ocirc;i cả ng&agrave;y. Th&agrave;nh phần muối nh&ocirc;m c&oacute; trong c&aacute;c lăn khử m&ugrave;i cần phải tr&aacute;nh xa trong thời gian mang thai n&ecirc;n mẹ h&atilde;y hạn chế d&ugrave;ng nh&eacute;.🍃

Mang thai nhưng vẫn dùng mỹ phẩm?

Trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang bầu ngo&agrave;i c&aacute;c bữa ăn ch&iacute;nh th&igrave; sử dụng c&aacute;c loại hạt v&agrave;o bữa ăn phụ vừa gi&uacute;p mẹ bầu giảm cơn đ&oacute;i nhanh vừa tốt cho sức khỏe mẹ bầu nữa đ&oacute; ạ.😜<hr>Lợi &iacute;ch của c&aacute;c loại hạt đối với mẹ bầu<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3672/3eeaa989-06e4-427c-8077-1bd0d8141c5b.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥜Một số chất dinh dưỡng ti&ecirc;u biểu c&oacute; trong c&aacute;c loại hạtHầu hết c&aacute;c loại hạt đều chứa nhiều protein, chất xơ, chất b&eacute;o kh&ocirc;ng b&atilde;o h&ograve;a, Omega 3, L-arginine (một loại amino axit cần thiết để tạo ra protein trong cơ thể), vitamin B vitamin E, A9 v&agrave; nhiều dưỡng chất kh&aacute;c.💪🥜Lợi &iacute;ch đối với chế độ ăn của mẹ bầuC&aacute;c loại hạt cung cấp nguồn dưỡng chất d&agrave;nh cho cả mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;. Một số nghi&ecirc;n cứu chỉ ra mẹ bầu sử dụng c&aacute;c hạt dinh dưỡng trong thai kỳ gi&uacute;p b&eacute; c&oacute; thể hạn chế gặp phải t&igrave;nh trạng dị ứng hạt khi được sinh ra. Đồng thời cải thiện nhận thức v&agrave; sự th&ocirc;ng minh của b&eacute; sau n&agrave;y đ&oacute; ạ.🧠<hr>C&aacute;c loại hạt tốt d&agrave;nh cho b&agrave; bầu c&oacute; thể sử dụng được trong thai kỳ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3672/f8d203ac-0b0e-4d63-91fc-7f2ef3b524bc.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥜Hạt &oacute;c ch&oacute;Hạt &oacute;c ch&oacute; với h&igrave;nh dạng giống với bộ n&atilde;o bao gồm th&agrave;nh phần c&oacute; chứa h&agrave;m lượng cao Omega 3, vitamin E, axit hữu cơ v&agrave; photpho gi&uacute;p k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch sự ph&aacute;t triển của n&atilde;o bộ. B&ecirc;n cạnh đ&oacute; c&aacute;c th&agrave;nh phần kh&aacute;c c&oacute; trong hạt c&ograve;n gi&uacute;p giảm mức cholesterol c&oacute; trong m&aacute;u🩸 ngăn ngừa t&igrave;nh trạng cao huyết &aacute;p cải thiện hệ miễn dịch, cải thiện giấc ngủ cho mẹ nữa đ&oacute;.🥜Hạt hạnh nh&acirc;nNhờ h&agrave;m lượng cao vitamin E v&agrave; c&aacute;c kho&aacute;ng chất c&oacute; trong hạt gi&uacute;p cải thiện hệ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a cho mẹ v&agrave; điều chỉnh tốt lượng đường trong m&aacute;u nhờ đ&oacute; l&agrave;m giảm c&aacute;c nguy cơ bị tiền sản giật, một triệu chứng rất nguy hiểm trong thai kỳ.🤰🥜Hạt chiaHạt chia chứa nhiều chất xơ l&agrave;m giảm triệu chứng t&aacute;o b&oacute;n trong thai kỳ hơn nữa n&oacute; c&ograve;n gi&agrave;u Omega 3, axit folic ngăn ngừa dị tật về ống thần kinh cho c&aacute;c b&eacute; nữa đ&oacute; ạ.🦸🥜Hạt senHạt sen trong đ&ocirc;ng y từ l&acirc;u đ&atilde; nổi tiếng c&oacute; t&aacute;c dụng an thần gi&uacute;p ngủ ngon, ăn ngon miệng n&ecirc;n c&aacute;c mẹ bầu mắc chứng mất ngủ, kh&oacute; ngủ th&igrave; hạt sen sẽ l&agrave; một lựa chọn tuyệt vời để c&oacute; một giấc ngủ hiệu quả.😴🥜Hạt b&iacute;Hạt b&iacute; chứa nhiều h&agrave;m lượng cao chất xơ gi&uacute;p mẹ bầu cải thiện hệ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, tốt cho sức khỏe tim mạch.💖🥜Hạt lạcHạt lạc hay c&ograve;n gọi l&agrave; đậu phộng l&agrave; nguồn cung tuyệt vời protein v&agrave; axit folic hỗ trợ ph&aacute;t triển tr&iacute; n&atilde;o v&agrave; ngăn ngừa dị tật thai nhi.⚡🥜Hạt dẻHạt dẻ l&agrave; một trong những loại hạt tốt cho b&agrave; bầu bởi n&oacute; c&oacute; nhiều protein, chất b&eacute;o, canxi, sắt, phốt pho, kẽm v&agrave; c&aacute;c vitamin cung cấp chất dinh dưỡng to&agrave;n diện cho mẹ bầu với t&aacute;c dụng gi&uacute;p cơ xương tốt v&agrave; c&oacute; khả năng gi&uacute;p mẹ bầu giảm mệt mỏi trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang thai.🦴<hr>Những lưu &yacute; khi sử dụng hạt trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang bầu<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3672/1ac084a8-b2fe-4e75-8370-92f196654b98.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Baby Billy m&aacute;ch mẹ mẹo nhỏ khi ăn n&egrave;. Nếu c&aacute;c mẹ cảm thấy kh&oacute; ăn trực tiếp c&aacute;c loại hạt th&igrave; c&oacute; thể chế biến th&agrave;nh c&aacute;c m&oacute;n kh&aacute;c như những m&oacute;n sữa hạt, ch&aacute;o hạt để dễ ăn hơn.😋Nếu thấy c&oacute; t&igrave;nh trạng bị dị ứng n&ecirc;n loại bỏ thực phẩm đ&oacute; ra khỏi chế độ ăn. C&aacute;c mẹ cũng kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n ăn qu&aacute; nhiều c&aacute;c loại hạt trong c&ugrave;ng một ng&agrave;y sẽ dẫn đến đầy bụng kh&oacute; ti&ecirc;u m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng thể ăn th&ecirc;m c&aacute;c thực phẩm kh&aacute;c nữa ạ.🙅&zwj;♀️C&aacute;c loại hạt phải được bảo quản trong v&ugrave;ng k&iacute;n, c&aacute;ch tốt nhất l&agrave; bảo quản trong hộp thủy tinh được đặt ở nơi tho&aacute;ng m&aacute;t hoặc đặt trong ngăn m&aacute;t của tủ lạnh.🧊T&oacute;m lại c&aacute;c loại hạt l&agrave; nguồn dinh dưỡng chất b&eacute;o, chất kho&aacute;ng, vitamin, Axit folic tốt. C&aacute;c mẹ bầu ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh th&iacute;ch loại hạt n&agrave;o nhất ạ? Th&iacute;ch loại n&agrave;o l&agrave; phải ăn lu&ocirc;n loại đ&oacute; c&aacute;c mẹ nh&eacute;.🥰

Các loại hạt tốt dành cho mẹ bầu

Ch&uacute;c mừng bố mẹ bước v&agrave;o một giai đoạn mới. Bố mẹ đ&atilde; l&ecirc;n kế hoạch sinh con như thế n&agrave;o rồi? Baby Billy tập hợp tất cả, bố mẹ h&atilde;y bỏ t&uacute;i ngay những điều cần chuẩn bị trước khi mang thai nh&eacute;.😗<hr>Mẹ đ&atilde; sẵn s&agrave;ng cho mang thai chưa?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3582/cd0c5388-5b25-4b0a-a6e5-0008f1e7331c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Kh&aacute;m sức khỏe trước khi mang thaiMục ti&ecirc;u ch&iacute;nh của kh&aacute;m sức khỏe tiền sản l&agrave; t&igrave;m ra những yếu tố c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y ảnh hưởng xấu đến qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang thai của mẹ. X&aacute;c định c&aacute;c yếu tố n&agrave;y sớm gi&uacute;p tăng cơ hội mang thai v&agrave; em b&eacute; ra đời được khỏe mạnh hơn.👩&zwj;⚕️B&aacute;c sĩ sẽ t&igrave;m hiểu về tiền sử bệnh của vợ chồng v&agrave; gia đ&igrave;nh hai b&ecirc;n, c&aacute;c loại thuốc m&agrave; mẹ đang sử dụng, sức khỏe của bố. Ngo&agrave;i ra, b&aacute;c sĩ cũng đưa lời khuy&ecirc;n về những thực phẩm n&ecirc;n ăn v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n ăn trước khi mang thai, tập thể dục như thế n&agrave;o, ti&ecirc;m ph&ograve;ng vắc xin đầy đủ, những th&oacute;i quen xấu mẹ n&ecirc;n từ bỏ. Nếu mẹ đang mắc những bệnh như đ&aacute;i th&aacute;o đường, huyết &aacute;p cao, trầm cảm hay c&aacute;c bệnh c&oacute; thể di truyền sang con, mẹ sẽ được tư vấn những rủi ro v&agrave; biện ph&aacute;p để đảm bảo t&igrave;nh trạng sức khỏe mẹ tốt nhất.😎🤰Ch&uacute; &yacute; đến vấn đề dinh dưỡngCơ thể mẹ khi mang thai cần t&iacute;ch cực bổ sung dinh dưỡng thường xuy&ecirc;n để ph&aacute;t triển v&igrave; khi mang thai b&eacute; sẽ chỉ nhận được dinh dưỡng từ mẹ th&ocirc;ng qua d&acirc;y rốn giữa mẹ v&agrave; con th&ocirc;i. Để b&eacute; c&oacute; thể ph&aacute;t triển khỏe mạnh, mẹ cũng phải ăn uống đầy đủ chất dinh dưỡng v&agrave; khỏe mạnh nh&eacute;.🍲🤰Kiểm so&aacute;t c&acirc;n nặngMẹ sẽ dễ thụ thai hơn nếu c&oacute; c&acirc;n nặng ph&ugrave; hợp. Th&ocirc;ng qua chỉ số khối cơ thể BMI, mẹ c&oacute; thể kiểm so&aacute;t c&acirc;n nặng tốt để tr&aacute;nh tiểu đường thai kỳ, huyết &aacute;p cao, tiền sản giật, sinh non khi mẹ thừa c&acirc;n, hoặc b&eacute; thiếu dinh dưỡng khi mẹ thiếu c&acirc;n. Mẹ h&atilde;y hỏi b&aacute;c sĩ c&acirc;n nặng ph&ugrave; hợp v&agrave; c&aacute;ch điều chỉnh mẹ nh&eacute;.🧚🤰Ti&ecirc;m ph&ograve;ng đầy đủMẹ mang thai l&agrave; nh&oacute;m dễ bị l&acirc;y bệnh truyền nhiễm. Nếu mẹ lỡ mắc bệnh trong thời gian mang thai, khả năng cao b&agrave;o thai b&eacute; sẽ bị ảnh hưởng xấu c&oacute; thể khiến thai nhi ngừng ph&aacute;t triển. V&igrave; thế, trong độ tuổi sinh đẻ, mẹ h&atilde;y chuẩn bị sẵn s&agrave;ng bằng c&aacute;ch ti&ecirc;m ph&ograve;ng vắc xin đầy đủ để cả mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute; đều c&oacute; miễn dịch đầy đủ với c&aacute;c bệnh truyền nhiễm c&oacute; thể đe dọa sức khỏe mẹ nh&eacute;.💉🤰Trạng th&aacute;i t&acirc;m l&yacute;Mẹ đ&atilde; thật sự sẵn s&agrave;ng l&agrave;m mẹ chưa? Mẹ đ&atilde; sẵn s&agrave;ng g&aacute;nh v&aacute;c tr&aacute;ch nhiệm của việc l&agrave;m mẹ? Bố v&agrave; mẹ đ&atilde; trao đổi với nhau v&agrave; đều mong muốn c&oacute; con? Bố v&agrave; mẹ l&ecirc;n kế hoạch chi tiết về t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh v&agrave; c&aacute;c vấn đề li&ecirc;n quan chưa? Mẹ h&atilde;y tự hỏi bản th&acirc;n v&agrave; b&agrave;n bạc với bố để c&oacute; một t&acirc;m l&yacute; sẵn s&agrave;ng cho một h&agrave;nh tr&igrave;nh lớn n&agrave;y nh&eacute;.😀<hr>Quản l&yacute; sức khỏe của mẹ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3582/a302521a-a9dd-4c8c-8a3c-2d3577654a0e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Bỏ rượu, thuốc l&aacute;, chất g&acirc;y nghiệnNếu mẹ h&uacute;t thuốc, uống rượu hoặc c&oacute; sử dụng chất g&acirc;y nghiện, mẹ n&ecirc;n từ bỏ ngay. Sử dụng thuốc l&aacute; hay c&aacute;c chất n&agrave;y đều c&oacute; thể dẫn đến sinh non, sẩy thai hoặc b&eacute; thiếu dinh dưỡng nhẹ c&acirc;n. Đối với bố, h&uacute;t thuốc l&aacute; nhiều cũng giảm số lượng tinh tr&ugrave;ng v&agrave; ảnh hưởng đến khả năng thụ thai. Cả nh&agrave; m&igrave;nh từ bỏ những th&oacute;i quen xấu n&agrave;y th&ocirc;i ạ.🚬🤰Giảm lượng caffeineNhiều mẹ n&oacute;i rằng kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; cafe buổi s&aacute;ng mẹ kh&ocirc;ng thể tập trung l&agrave;m việc được. Hấp thụ qu&aacute; nhiều caffeine c&oacute; thể l&agrave;m giảm khả năng sinh sản, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống qu&aacute; 200ml c&agrave; ph&ecirc; mỗi ng&agrave;y nh&eacute;.☕🤰Hạn chế tiếp x&uacute;c chất độc hạiĐiều n&agrave;y v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng quan trọng. Nếu mẹ bị nhiễm ph&oacute;ng xạ hoặc tiếp x&uacute;c với c&aacute;c chất h&oacute;a học nhiều như thuốc tẩy, thuốc bảo vệ thực vật, mẹ cũng phải hết sức cẩn thận v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y nguy hiểm cho b&eacute; đ&oacute; ạ.⚡🤰Ch&uacute; &yacute; đến c&aacute;c thuốc đang sử dụngMột số loại thuốc bao gồm vitamin, thuốc l&agrave;m đẹp da, thuốc thảo dược v&agrave; những thuốc kh&ocirc;ng k&ecirc; đơn c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y hại cho thai nhi. Mẹ n&ecirc;n hỏi &yacute; kiến b&aacute;c sĩ về c&aacute;c loại thuốc đang sử dụng n&agrave;y để đảm bảo thuốc đ&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y hại cho thai kỳ của mẹ.💊🤰Tr&aacute;nh mắc nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng trước khi mang thaiNhiễm tr&ugrave;ng c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y dị tật bẩm sinh hoặc bệnh cho thai nhi. Nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng l&acirc;y qua đường t&igrave;nh dục (STIs) ảnh hưởng đến khả năng mang thai v&agrave; g&acirc;y l&acirc;y nhiễm cho b&eacute; khi mẹ mang thai. Nếu mẹ hoặc bố bị mắc STIs, bố mẹ h&atilde;y đi x&eacute;t nghiệm s&agrave;ng lọc v&agrave; điều trị ngay.😮&zwj;💨Mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n ăn những loại thực phẩm chưa được nấu ch&iacute;n, ph&ocirc; mai chưa được khử tr&ugrave;ng, c&aacute;c loại thịt nguội v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng chứa rất nhiều vi khuẩn. C&aacute;c loại nước &eacute;p chưa khử tr&ugrave;ng c&oacute; thể chứa vi khuẩn như E.coli hoặc Salmonella, n&ecirc;n mẹ h&atilde;y tr&aacute;nh ti&ecirc;u d&ugrave;ng nh&eacute;. Nếu mẹ cần tiếp x&uacute;c với đất, c&aacute;t, hay đi đổ r&aacute;c, mẹ h&atilde;y mang găng tay v&agrave; rửa tay thật sạch sẽ để tr&aacute;nh nhiễm khuẩn. Quan trọng nhất, mẹ phải ti&ecirc;m chủng ngừa vắc xin đầy đủ để ph&ograve;ng ngừa c&aacute;c bệnh mang t&iacute;nh nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng cao nh&eacute;. 🧼🤰Uống vitamin trước khi mang thaiMẹ n&ecirc;n bổ sung vitamin v&agrave; kho&aacute;ng chất trước khi mang thai mỗi ng&agrave;y để cả mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute; lu&ocirc;n đầy đủ năng lượng. Axit folic cần được cung cấp trước v&agrave; trong khi mang thai để ngăn ngừa dị tật khuyết ống thần kinh. Mỗi ng&agrave;y mẹ n&ecirc;n bổ sung 400mg axit folic qua c&aacute;c loại thực phẩm chức năng hoặc thực phẩm.👀Sắt l&agrave; một nh&acirc;n tố kh&ocirc;ng thể thiếu đối với mẹ mang thai rồi v&igrave; mẹ sẽ cần tạo th&ecirc;m c&aacute;c tế b&agrave;o m&aacute;u nhằm cung cấp oxy cho thai nhi. Nếu mẹ kh&ocirc;ng nhận đủ chất sắt, mẹ c&oacute; thể gặp c&aacute;c vấn đề về sức khỏe như thiếu m&aacute;u, b&eacute; c&oacute; thể bị sinh non. Vitamin, sắt, axit folic, mẹ h&atilde;y bổ sung ngay v&agrave; lu&ocirc;n th&ocirc;i!😍Mang thai l&agrave; cột mốc lớn v&agrave; quan trọng đối với bất kỳ người phụ nữ n&agrave;o. Tuy sẽ c&oacute; nhiều vất vả, qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang thai sẽ mang lại cho mẹ nhiều cảm x&uacute;c mới mẻ xen lẫn lo &acirc;u khi thấy những thay đổi trong cơ thể, x&uacute;c động v&agrave; niềm vui &ugrave;a về khi mẹ thấy b&eacute; ch&agrave;o đời. V&agrave; trong suốt qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh n&agrave;y, mẹ đ&atilde; c&oacute; Baby Billy đồng h&agrave;nh rồi.💙

Bố mẹ cần chuẩn bị những gì trước khi mang thai?

Omega 3 l&agrave; dưỡng chất cần bổ sung th&ocirc;ng qua thực phẩm v&igrave; cơ thể kh&ocirc;ng thể tự tổng hợp v&agrave; tạo ra được. Với những mẹ bầu đang c&oacute; dự định c&oacute; em b&eacute; hoặc đang giai đoạn mang thai n&ecirc;n cung cấp omega cho cơ thể.<hr>Omega 3 l&agrave; g&igrave;?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1822/c28aaf7d-34c1-4a7d-af31-9919beca14a1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Omega 3 l&agrave; họ axit b&eacute;o kh&ocirc;ng b&atilde;o h&ograve;a đa chuỗi d&agrave;i. C&oacute; 2 loại omega 3 c&oacute; lợi nhất l&agrave; EPA v&agrave; DHA.💊 Những lợi &iacute;ch của EPA v&agrave; DHA bao gồm hỗ trợ sự ph&aacute;t triển l&agrave;nh mạnh của n&atilde;o, mắt v&agrave; hệ thần kinh của b&eacute;, c&acirc;n nặng v&agrave; chiều d&agrave;i thai kỳ khỏe mạnh, ph&aacute;t triển hệ miễn dịch khỏe mạnh.🤗👶&nbsp;<hr>T&aacute;c dụng omega 3 trong việc thụ thai<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1822/074a627d-2539-4dfd-886a-f09395323a60.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊 Cải thiện chất lượng trứng v&agrave; sự rụng trứngBổ sung DHA c&oacute; thể giảm t&igrave;nh trạng kh&ocirc;ng rụng trứng, tăng khả năng c&oacute; con với những mẹ hiếm muộn bởi nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n n&agrave;y. Điều trị ngắn hạn bằng omega 3 c&ograve;n gi&uacute;p cải thiện chất lượng trứng.🤰💊 Giảm nguy cơ mắc bệnh lạc nội mạc tử cungLạc nội mạc tử cung kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y tử vong nhưng l&agrave; một trong những nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n h&agrave;ng đầu dẫn đến v&ocirc; sinh.🤰☹️ Mẹ bầu bổ sung omega 3 giảm nguy cơ mắc lạc nội mạc tử cung v&agrave; ung thư nội mạc tử cung.<hr>T&aacute;c dụng omega 3 với mẹ bầu đang mang thai<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1822/38decf4e-1246-4ba4-9e0d-f20599624f57.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊 Hỗ trợ ph&aacute;t triển n&atilde;o v&agrave; sức khỏe cho b&eacute;Omega 3 l&agrave; th&agrave;nh phần quan trọng cấu tạo n&ecirc;n mắt👁️, n&atilde;o🧠 v&agrave; hệ thần kinh của b&eacute;. Sau khi b&eacute; được sinh ra, omega 3 hỗ trợ sự ph&aacute;t triển của n&atilde;o v&agrave; chức năng miễn dịch, đồng thời hỗ trợ t&acirc;m trạng sau sinh khỏe mạnh v&agrave; tốt cho cả mẹ.&nbsp;💊 Giảm nguy cơ sinh nonOmega 3 hỗ trợ chuyển dạ v&agrave; sinh nở, g&oacute;p phần ngăn ngừa tai biến sản khoa. Mẹ bầu ti&ecirc;u thụ &iacute;t hơn 150mg omega 3 mỗi ng&agrave;y tăng khả năng sinh non cao hơn so với mẹ bổ sung omega 3 đầy đủ theo chỉ định của b&aacute;c sĩ.👩&zwj;⚕️🏥<hr>Thực phẩm chứa nhiều omega 3<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1822/076d9a51-cba2-4e10-9b8c-07ba4edcea78.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Nguồn cung cấp omega 3 tốt nhất l&agrave; c&aacute; nước lạnh như c&aacute; hồi, c&aacute; ngừ, c&aacute; cơm, c&aacute; tr&iacute;ch, c&aacute; m&ograve;i. Dầu c&aacute; hoặc tảo c&aacute; cũng l&agrave; nguồn cung cấp EPA v&agrave; DHA đ&aacute;ng tin cậy v&agrave; tốt cho sức khỏe của mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;.🐟🍳&nbsp;

Mẹ bầu có nên sử dụng omega 3 không?

D&ugrave;ng bao cao su đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch l&agrave; điều bố n&ecirc;n nắm được để tr&aacute;nh rủi ro v&agrave; c&aacute;c bệnh truyền nhiễm khi quan hệ. Hiện nay, tỉ lệ mang thai ngo&agrave;i &yacute; muốn hoặc trẻ vị th&agrave;nh ni&ecirc;n mang thai ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng tăng.⚠️ D&agrave;nh cho c&aacute;c bố của Baby Billy, vấn đề hơi nhạy cảm một ch&uacute;t nhưng bố đừng ngại nh&eacute;!😘<hr>Lựa chọn bao cao su<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3315/8eec21ff-3c15-4976-aaee-b3a086472c91.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">☔K&iacute;ch cỡ của bao cao suKhi đi mua bao cao su, bố đ&atilde; để &yacute; tới k&iacute;ch thước v&agrave; chọn loại ph&ugrave; hợp chưa? Khi mua bao cao su, bố chỉ n&ecirc;n quan t&acirc;m đến chu vi dương vật m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng cần đo chiều d&agrave;i. Bố c&oacute; thể chọn đo khi dương vật ở trạng th&aacute;i cương cứng, đo bằng thước d&acirc;y để c&oacute; kết quả ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c.📏☔C&aacute;c loại bao cao suTheo k&iacute;ch thước của dương vật, size nhỏ 49mm d&agrave;nh cho những người c&oacute; chu vi dương vật nhỏ hơn 110mm nhưng loại n&agrave;y tại Việt Nam🇻🇳 kh&aacute; hiếm. Theo k&iacute;ch thước trung b&igrave;nh tại Việt Nam, loại size trung b&igrave;nh 52mm d&agrave;nh cho những người c&oacute; dương vật từ 110-125mm. Size lớn 55mm d&agrave;nh cho chu vi tr&ecirc;n 126mm d&ugrave; c&oacute; mặt tr&ecirc;n thị trường nhưng kh&ocirc;ng qu&aacute; phổ biến.😀<hr>Lưu &yacute; để d&ugrave;ng bao cao su đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3315/511f60f0-bb46-4ac1-ba3d-f44e62cc0d13.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">☔Mua đ&uacute;ng k&iacute;ch cỡ&nbsp;Bao cao su nhỏ hơn k&iacute;ch thước dương vật rất dễ bị r&aacute;ch trong khi quan hệ v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng thể bảo vệ bố khỏi những nguy cơ mắc bệnh truyền nhiễm.🙅&zwj;♂️ Bao cao su lớn hơn k&iacute;ch thước dương vật dễ tuột v&agrave; g&acirc;y ra khả năng lớn mang thai ngo&agrave;i &yacute; muốn. Điều đầu ti&ecirc;n bố cần đ&oacute; l&agrave; một loại bao cao su ph&ugrave; hợp với k&iacute;ch thước nh&eacute;!😀☔N&ecirc;n l&agrave;m khi sử dụng bao cao suBố n&ecirc;n kiểm tra hạn sử dụng b&igrave;a cao su trước khi mang, xem c&oacute; vết r&aacute;ch tr&ecirc;n cao kh&ocirc;ng. Lu&ocirc;n bảo quản bao cao su ở nơi tho&aacute;ng. C&oacute; thể sử dụng gel b&ocirc;i trơn để tr&aacute;nh t&igrave;nh trạng bao cao su bị r&aacute;ch trong quan hệ.🧴☔Kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n l&agrave;m khi sử dụng bao cao suViệc bố hay để bao cao su trong v&iacute; hay t&uacute;i quần sẽ kh&ocirc;ng tốt đ&acirc;u, v&igrave; việc ma s&aacute;t v&agrave; nhiệt độ🌡️ kh&ocirc;ng th&iacute;ch hợp sẽ ảnh hưởng đến chất lượng bao cao su. Kh&ocirc;ng được sử dụng những loại gel thay thế gel b&ocirc;i trơn như kem dưỡng da, s&aacute;p hay sữa tắm v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng khiến bao cao su dễ r&aacute;ch hơn v&agrave; l&agrave;m &acirc;m đạo của mẹ dễ bị tổn thương. Bao cao su l&agrave; vật phẩm chỉ được sử dụng một lần, tuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng t&aacute;i sử dụng.🙅&zwj;♂️<hr>Giải đ&aacute;p thắc mắc về bao cao su<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3315/4533ba10-9b4b-4d58-8460-fd88c4de47a2.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">☔Nếu sử dụng bao cao su đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch, tỉ lệ an to&agrave;n l&agrave; bao nhi&ecirc;u?Nếu bố sử dụng bao cao su đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch, tỉ lệ an to&agrave;n sẽ l&ecirc;n tới 98%. Bố v&agrave; mẹ đều sẽ c&oacute; quan hệ t&igrave;nh dục an to&agrave;n, tr&aacute;nh được bệnh truyền nhiễm v&agrave; mang thai ngo&agrave;i &yacute; muốn.💓☔Mang 2 bao cao su sẽ an to&agrave;n hơn?Sai. Việc đeo 2 bao cao su khiến tăng lực ma s&aacute;t, dễ l&agrave;m bao tuột ra ngo&agrave;i, v&agrave; tăng nguy cơ bị r&aacute;ch khi quan hệ. Bố h&atilde;y an to&agrave;n đeo bao cao su đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch, chỉ với 1 bao cao su sẽ c&oacute; thể bảo vệ được bố v&agrave; mẹ.🥲☔Bao cao su k&eacute;o d&agrave;i thời gian &ldquo;y&ecirc;u&rdquo;?Bao cao su với lớp m&agrave;ng bao quanh dương vật sẽ l&agrave;m giảm đi sự k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch, ngăn ngừa xuất tinh sớm.👨 Với những loại bao cao su được cho l&agrave; k&eacute;o d&agrave;i thời gian &ldquo;y&ecirc;u&rdquo;, ch&uacute;ng c&oacute; độ d&agrave;y cao hơn, th&agrave;nh bao d&agrave;y l&agrave;m giảm sự k&iacute;ch ứng d&acirc;y thần kinh l&ecirc;n bộ phận sinh dục, tr&igrave; ho&atilde;n việc xuất tinh hiệu quả hơn hoặc c&oacute; giữ nguy&ecirc;n độ mỏng v&agrave; được th&ecirc;m hoạt chất g&acirc;y t&ecirc; dương vật.🤔Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, nếu biểu b&igrave; dương vật bị g&acirc;y t&ecirc; thường xuy&ecirc;n, cảm gi&aacute;c khi k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch dần biến mất v&agrave; c&oacute; thể dẫn đến rối loạn cương. Một số trường hợp c&oacute; thể thấy dương vật dễ bị dị ứng, mẩn đỏ, nghi&ecirc;m trọng hơn g&acirc;y ra nguy cơ hoại tử.⚠️

Sử dụng bao cao su đúng cách

Đảm bảo dinh dưỡng 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ quan trọng như thế n&agrave;o?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1285/ebe721f1-71e6-42c1-ac1c-2a9a7a924a99.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">V&igrave; sao đảm bảo dinh dưỡng trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu lại quan trọng?3 th&aacute;ng đầu được coi l&agrave; giai đoạn ph&aacute;t triển quan trọng nhất🛎️của thai nhi. V&agrave;o tuần thứ 4 của thai kỳ, hệ thống thần kinh của trẻ bắt đầu ph&aacute;t triển.&nbsp;Đến tuần thứ 6, n&atilde;o v&agrave; tủy sống h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh, song song với qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh ph&aacute;t triển tim💖, hệ tuần ho&agrave;n v&agrave; c&aacute;c cơ quan nội tạng kh&aacute;c. Đến cuối tuần thứ 12 của thai kỳ th&igrave; hầu hết c&aacute;c bộ phận tr&ecirc;n cơ thể thai nhi như ch&acirc;n, tay, mắt, mũi,... đều ho&agrave;n thiện.Mẹ bầu cần ch&uacute; &yacute; g&igrave; đối với dinh dưỡng 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ?Để ph&aacute;t triển to&agrave;n diện, thai nhi cần được cung cấp đầy đủ dưỡng chất, đặc biệt l&agrave; c&aacute;c vi chất cần thiết như axit folic, canxi, sắt, vitamin D,... Nếu người mẹ🤰 kh&ocirc;ng cung cấp đủ chất dinh dưỡng hoặc ăn lựa chọn sai thực phẩm th&igrave; c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y dị tật, suy dinh dưỡng hoặc thậm ch&iacute; l&agrave; sảy thai.&nbsp;V&igrave; vậy, việc x&acirc;y dựng một chế độ dinh dưỡng 3 th&aacute;ng đầu mang thai đầy đủ, khoa học l&agrave; v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng cần thiết để người mẹ c&oacute; một thai kỳ khỏe mạnh💪 v&agrave; em b&eacute; được ph&aacute;t triển to&agrave;n diện.<hr>Mẹ bầu 3 th&aacute;ng đầu n&ecirc;n hạn chế ăn những thực phẩm n&agrave;o?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1285/016d7843-0aa2-4763-aa97-8ad99f5ba458.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Mẹ bầu uống đồ uống c&oacute; cồn được kh&ocirc;ng?Kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; g&igrave; chối c&atilde;i khi đồ uống c&oacute; cồn nằm trong danh s&aacute;ch thực phẩm cần tr&aacute;nh sử dụng khi mang thai v&igrave; nguy cơ dẫn đến c&aacute;c khuyết tật thần kinh ở thai nhi 3 th&aacute;ng tuổi. V&igrave; thế, nếu c&oacute; th&oacute;i quen uống rượu bia🍺, mẹ cần tập dần để bỏ hẳn đồ uống c&oacute; cồn nh&eacute;.Mẹ bầu 3 th&aacute;ng đầu ăn hải sản c&oacute; hại cho thai nhi kh&ocirc;ng?Hải sản🦞 thường c&oacute; chứa một lượng lớn thủy ng&acirc;n, c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y ra những tổn hại nghi&ecirc;m trọng đến sự ph&aacute;t triển n&atilde;o bộ của thai nhi. Đ&ocirc;i khi mẹ chưa biết m&igrave;nh đ&atilde; mang thai n&ecirc;n vẫn ăn uống thoải m&aacute;i. Do đ&oacute;, việc hạn chế ăn hải sản🦑 khi đang c&oacute; &yacute; định mang thai l&agrave; điều cần thiết. Tốt hơn hết, mẹ n&ecirc;n thay thế bằng c&aacute;c loại c&aacute;, thủy sản nước ngọt.Sữa kh&ocirc;ng tiệt tr&ugrave;ng c&oacute; g&acirc;y nguy hiểm kh&ocirc;ng?Kh&ocirc;ng chỉ ri&ecirc;ng l&uacute;c mới mang thai m&agrave; trong suốt thai kỳ, c&aacute;c mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n sử dụng sữa🥛 chưa tiệt tr&ugrave;ng v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng thường chứa một lượng vi khuẩn, vi sinh vật g&acirc;y hại. Nguy hiểm hơn, n&oacute; c&oacute; thể mang những mầm bệnh g&acirc;y nguy hại đến sức khỏe cả mẹ lẫn thai nhi.<hr>Những thực phẩm mẹ bầu tuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n ăn<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1285/4abc04cb-5340-4641-a55a-5a09f7680bd4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"> Mẹ bầu c&oacute; n&ecirc;n ăn gan động vật kh&ocirc;ng?Nếu mẹ bầu đang t&igrave;m kiếm nguồn bổ sung chất sắt cho m&igrave;nh từ gan th&igrave; h&atilde;y cẩn trọng vấn đề n&agrave;y nh&eacute;. Gan l&agrave; thực phẩm được liệt v&agrave;o danh mục kh&ocirc;ng an to&agrave;n⚠️ cho thai phụ do th&agrave;nh phần c&oacute; chứa retinol (vượt ngưỡng an to&agrave;n cho b&agrave; bầu) v&agrave; c&oacute; khả năng dẫn đến vấn đề sảy thai. V&igrave; vậy, mẹ n&ecirc;n t&igrave;m kiếm nguồn chất sắt thay thế v&agrave; đừng ăn gan giai đoạn n&agrave;y nh&eacute;.C&oacute; những loại thực phẩm g&acirc;y co thắt tử cung?Chắc hẳn mẹ từng nghe👂 ai đ&oacute; nhắc đến việc tr&aacute;nh ăn dứa, đu đủ xanh, rau răm, rau ng&oacute;t, rau ch&ugrave;m ng&acirc;y, ngải cứu hay cam thảo&hellip; khi mang thai 3 th&aacute;ng đầu. Nguy&ecirc;n do l&agrave; những thực phẩm khiến tử cung co thắt mạnh v&agrave; c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y sảy thai.&nbsp;Sự thật đ&uacute;ng như thế! Trong quả dứa🍍 v&agrave; nhựa quả đu đủ xanh c&oacute; chứa một số hoạt chất g&acirc;y co thắt tử cung. Do đ&oacute;, tốt hơn hết mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n tr&aacute;nh d&ugrave;ng những loại tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y v&agrave; c&aacute;c nguy&ecirc;n liệu kể tr&ecirc;n nh&eacute;.Trứng l&ograve;ng đ&agrave;o, trứng sống c&oacute; g&acirc;y hại cho mẹ bầu?Trứng l&ograve;ng đ&agrave;o hay trứng sống🥚 cũng c&oacute; chứa v&ocirc; v&agrave;n vi khuẩn c&oacute; hại. Do đ&oacute;, trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ mẹ n&ecirc;n tr&aacute;nh xa nh&eacute;. Ăn trứng l&ograve;ng đ&agrave;o l&agrave; nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n h&agrave;ng đầu khiến mẹ bầu c&oacute; nguy cơ nhiễm khuẩn salmonella.

Mẹ bầu 3 tháng đầu nên tránh những loại thực phẩm nào?

Sữa d&agrave;nh cho b&agrave; bầu vẫn lu&ocirc;n được biết đến chứa rất nhiều th&agrave;nh phần dinh dưỡng cho sự ph&aacute;t triển của con v&agrave; sức khỏe của mẹ. Vậy mẹ bầu c&oacute; nhất thiết phải uống sữa bầu kh&ocirc;ng?👀<hr>Lợi &iacute;ch của việc uống sữa bầu khi mang thai<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3521/52c5f8c1-5343-4950-8d7d-62359b27dd20.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥛Bổ sung canxiCanxi của mẹ đang được sử dụng để x&acirc;y dựng c&aacute;c bộ phận xương, tim, cơ v&agrave; d&acirc;y thần kinh đang ph&aacute;t triển trong b&eacute;. Nếu mẹ kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; đủ canxi ở trong m&aacute;u, cơ thể sẽ tự động lấy canxi từ xương mẹ để cung cấp cho em b&eacute;. V&igrave; thế, mẹ lu&ocirc;n cần bổ sung canxi đủ để tr&aacute;nh bệnh lo&atilde;ng xương hoặc xương mỏng, dễ g&atilde;y sau sinh.🦴Để đ&aacute;p ứng nhu cầu canxi trong l&uacute;c mang thai, mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n ti&ecirc;u thụ 1000mg canxi mỗi ng&agrave;y, tương đương 3-4 ly sữa mỗi ng&agrave;y. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, sữa kh&ocirc;ng phải nguồn cung cấp canxi duy nhất, c&ograve;n c&oacute; thực phẩm kh&aacute;c như b&ocirc;ng cải xanh, cải xoăn, cam, đậu xanh, đậu đỏ, sữa chua, ph&ocirc; mai,...🧀🥛Cung cấp proteinProtein l&agrave; chất dinh dưỡng cần thiết đặc biệt quan trọng, ảnh hưởng trực tiếp đến sự ph&aacute;t triển của c&aacute;c tế b&agrave;o trong cơ thể. Protein trong sữa bầu được đ&aacute;nh gi&aacute; l&agrave; loại protein ho&agrave;n chỉnh, chứa tất cả c&aacute;c axit amin cần thiết gi&uacute;p cơ thể hoạt động. Protein từ sữa cũng dễ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a v&agrave; hấp thụ n&ecirc;n cơ thể mẹ c&oacute; thể dễ d&agrave;ng sử dụng được to&agrave;n bộ protein đ&atilde; nạp v&agrave;o cơ thể.🥰Trong thời kỳ mang thai, mẹ cần 1,1 gram tr&ecirc;n mỗi kg c&acirc;n nặng. Một cốc sữa nguy&ecirc;n chất &nbsp;c&oacute; thể cho mẹ 8 gram, vậy ba cốc sữa &iacute;t b&eacute;o c&oacute; thể đ&aacute;p ứng được ⅓ lượng protein trong ng&agrave;y mẹ cần rồi!💪🥛Bổ sung vitamin DVitamin D lu&ocirc;n đi đ&ocirc;i với canxi v&igrave; hai chất đều c&oacute; t&aacute;c dụng hỗ trợ nhau gi&uacute;p xương chắc khỏe đặc biệt trong thời k&igrave; mang thai. Vitamin D cũng đ&oacute;ng vai tr&ograve; quan trọng trong việc tăng cường hệ thống miễn dịch, tr&aacute;nh nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng v&agrave; ngăn ngừa c&ograve;i xương ở trẻ sơ sinh.👶Khi mẹ mang thai, mẹ cần nạp đủ 600 IU vitamin D mỗi ng&agrave;y, nhưng thực tế kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; nhiều loại thực phẩm chứa đủ loại vitamin n&agrave;y. Sữa sẽ l&agrave; lựa chọn tốt nhất gi&uacute;p mẹ bổ sung lượng vitamin D cần thiết. Một cốc sữa cung cấp khoảng 125 IU, chiếm gần 20% nhu cầu h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y. Vậy ba cốc sữa mỗi ng&agrave;y c&oacute; thể gi&uacute;p mẹ đảm bảo 60% nhu cầu vitamin n&agrave;y.🌞🥛Cung cấp DHADHA l&agrave; một loại axit b&eacute;o omega-3 c&oacute; vai tr&ograve; quan trọng trong ph&aacute;t triển thị gi&aacute;c v&agrave; n&atilde;o bộ của trẻ. Khi mẹ mang thai, mẹ cần &iacute;t nhất 200mg DHA mỗi ng&agrave;y. Theo nghi&ecirc;n cứu, sữa c&oacute; nguồn gốc từ b&ograve; được ăn cỏ tự nhi&ecirc;n được cho c&oacute; h&agrave;m lượng DHA cao hơn, gi&uacute;p l&agrave;m giảm nguy cơ ph&aacute;t triển bệnh tim v&agrave; c&aacute;c bệnh chuyển h&oacute;a kh&aacute;c.💓Ngo&agrave;i ra, sữa cũng đ&oacute;ng vai tr&ograve; quan trọng trong việc giảm c&aacute;c triệu chứng ợ n&oacute;ng v&agrave; vấn đề dạ d&agrave;y kh&aacute;c trong thai kỳ. Một buổi tối trước khi đi ngủ, một cốc sữa ấm sẽ gi&uacute;p mẹ bớt căng thẳng v&agrave; thư gi&atilde;n hơn nhiều đ&oacute; ạ!😋<hr>C&oacute; nhất thiết phải uống sữa bầu kh&ocirc;ng?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3521/c6c556d4-f551-45d1-a25c-88fd1c0eb984.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥛Khi n&agrave;o mẹ n&ecirc;n uống sữa bầu?Mẹ n&ecirc;n bắt đầu uống sữa bầu ngay từ khi biết tin c&oacute; thai, tốt nhất ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; trước khi mang thai ngay từ khi c&oacute; kế hoạch. N&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng chỉ gi&uacute;p tăng cường sức khỏe, n&acirc;ng cao tỷ lệ thụ thai m&agrave; c&ograve;n ph&ograve;ng tr&aacute;nh nguy cơ dị tật ở thai nhi.😋🥛Mẹ bầu c&oacute; bắt buộc uống sữa bầu kh&ocirc;ng?&nbsp;Sữa bầu được bổ sung nhiều vi chất cần thiết cho sức khỏe mẹ bầu v&agrave; em b&eacute;. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, c&aacute;c dưỡng chất n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng chỉ c&oacute; trong sữa bầu m&agrave; c&ograve;n ở trong nhiều loại thực phẩm ăn h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y. Canxi nhiều trong t&ocirc;m c&aacute;.🦐 Sắt c&oacute; nhiều trong c&aacute;c loại thịt đỏ. Axit b&eacute;o c&oacute; nhiều trong c&aacute;c loại c&aacute; biển. Nếu mẹ ăn uống đa dạng v&agrave; đầy đủ, mẹ gần như sẽ kh&ocirc;ng phải lo sợ thiếu chất. V&igrave; vậy, đối với những mẹ bầu kh&ocirc;ng đủ điều kiện mua sữa, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng nhất thiết phải mua sữa b&agrave; bầu, n&ecirc;n tập trung v&agrave;o chế độ ăn uống, tăng c&acirc;n hợp l&yacute;.🙆&zwj;♀️

Mẹ bầu có nhất thiết phải uống sữa bầu không?

Nước cam vẫn lu&ocirc;n l&agrave; thức uống gi&agrave;u chất dinh dưỡng v&agrave; thơm ngon m&agrave; nhiều mẹ bầu lựa chọn trong thời gian mang thai. Mẹ đ&atilde; biết uống nước cam như thế n&agrave;o th&igrave; sẽ tốt cho sức khỏe chưa?<hr>T&aacute;c dụng của nước cam<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3418/a1281ab1-5757-4ee0-816d-f40c5ec076e4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍊Tăng cường hoạt động của hệ miễn dịchHệ miễn dịch của mẹ bầu trong l&uacute;c mang thai thường hoạt động k&eacute;m hơn khiến mẹ dễ mắc bệnh hơn b&igrave;nh thường. Uống nước cam đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch sẽ gi&uacute;p mẹ c&oacute; một hệ miễn dịch mạnh khỏe v&agrave; ph&ograve;ng chống c&aacute;c bệnh như cảm c&uacute;m tốt hơn.💪🍊Nguồn vitamin, kho&aacute;ng chất dồi d&agrave;oCam chứa nhiều vitamin C gi&uacute;p tăng cường sức đề kh&aacute;ng cho cơ thể, vitamin B gi&uacute;p tăng cường tuần ho&agrave;n m&aacute;u, ngăn ngừa thiếu m&aacute;u v&agrave; c&acirc;n bằng nội tiết, qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh trao đổi chất. Ngo&agrave;i ra, nước cam c&ograve;n chứa nhiều kẽm v&agrave; sắt l&agrave; những th&agrave;nh phần quan trọng đối với hệ miễn dịch v&agrave; sự ph&aacute;t triển của thai nhi.🧚🍊Tốt cho hệ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;aMẹ mang thai phải bổ sung nhiều dưỡng chất v&agrave; c&oacute; sự thay đổi lớn về nội tiết tố. Đ&ocirc;i l&uacute;c c&oacute; thể mẹ gặp vấn đề về đường ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, đặc biệt l&agrave; t&aacute;o b&oacute;n. Nước cam sẽ hỗ trợ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a tốt hơn v&agrave; cải thiện được những vấn đề n&agrave;y.🚽🍊Tốt cho hệ h&ocirc; hấp v&agrave; điều h&ograve;a huyết &aacute;pNước cam chứa một lượng lớn caroten rất tốt cho hệ h&ocirc; hấp. Magie v&agrave; flavonoid trong nước cam g&oacute;p phần gi&uacute;p mẹ kiểm so&aacute;t huyết &aacute;p trong thai kỳ.🥰🍊L&agrave;m đẹp daNước cam l&agrave; vị cứu tinh của một l&agrave;n da xỉn m&agrave;u v&igrave; vitamin C th&uacute;c đẩy qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh hydrat h&oacute;a, tăng sản sinh tế b&agrave;o mới gi&uacute;p l&agrave;n da mẹ lu&ocirc;n trắng s&aacute;ng v&agrave; đẹp hơn. Uống nước cam đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch cũng gi&uacute;p da mẹ duy tr&igrave; độ ẩm trong thời tiết m&ugrave;a đ&ocirc;ng hanh kh&ocirc;, giảm thiểu mụn trứng c&aacute; trong thời kỳ mang thai.😇🍊Ph&ograve;ng ngừa dị ứngSự thay đổi về nội tiết tố l&agrave;m tăng nguy cơ gi&atilde;n nở mạch m&aacute;u khiến mẹ hay cảm thấy ngứa. Nước cam c&oacute; thể cải thiện t&igrave;nh trạng dị ứng v&agrave; giảm một số triệu chứng kh&aacute;c như kh&oacute; thở👃, buồn n&ocirc;n v&agrave; kh&oacute; khăn khi đại tiện, gi&uacute;p mẹ khỏe mạnh v&agrave; thoải m&aacute;i hơn trong giai đoạn mang thai.🍊Ph&ograve;ng ngừa v&agrave; hỗ trợ điều trị sỏi thậnAcid nitric trong nước cam c&oacute; thể l&agrave;m tan một số tinh thể lắng đọng ở thận v&agrave; ph&ograve;ng ngừa sỏi thận. Mẹ h&atilde;y thường xuy&ecirc;n bổ sung nước cam trong chế độ dinh dưỡng v&agrave; uống nước đủ 2 l&iacute;t mỗi ng&agrave;y để ph&ograve;ng ngừa sỏi thận nh&eacute;.🌊🍊Ph&ograve;ng ngừa chảy m&aacute;u sau sinhNhất l&agrave; trong 3 th&aacute;ng cuối, vitamin C v&agrave; canxi c&oacute; trong nước cam sẽ gi&uacute;p tăng t&iacute;nh đ&agrave;n hồi v&agrave; co gi&atilde;n của mạch m&aacute;u. T&igrave;nh trạng chảy m&aacute;u sau sinh của mẹ bầu sẽ được ph&ograve;ng ngừa v&agrave; cải thiện.🩸&nbsp;🍊Ngăn ngừa dị tật thai nhiMẹ c&oacute; nhớ rằng m&igrave;nh phải uống acid folic trong l&uacute;c mang thai kh&ocirc;ng? Nước cam cũng c&oacute; nhiều acid folic, g&oacute;p phần tăng cường ph&aacute;t triển tr&iacute; n&atilde;o của b&eacute; v&agrave; ph&ograve;ng ngừa dị tật thai nhi.🧠<hr>Uống nước cam đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3418/a3a7a60e-a5a3-4244-8b51-83e2c94bafb7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍊Liều lượngMẹ bầu chỉ n&ecirc;n uống tối đa 200ml nước cam mỗi ng&agrave;y. Nước cam kh&ocirc;ng thể thay thế nước lọc, n&ecirc;n mẹ vẫn phải duy tr&igrave; uống nước đều đặn mỗi ng&agrave;y v&agrave; chỉ bổ sung nước cam trong chế độ ăn uống. Uống qu&aacute; nhiều sẽ g&acirc;y hại cho men răng, g&acirc;y vi&ecirc;m dạ d&agrave;y, g&acirc;y ti&ecirc;u chảy, v&agrave; tăng nguy cơ mắc tiểu đường trong thai kỳ.⚠️🍊Thời điểm uốngMẹ n&ecirc;n uống sau ăn khoảng 1 đến 2 tiếng. Mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống l&uacute;c qu&aacute; no hoặc l&uacute;c qu&aacute; đ&oacute;i để tr&aacute;nh ảnh hưởng g&acirc;y hại tới dạ d&agrave;y. Mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống v&agrave;o buổi tối trước khi đi ngủ v&igrave; dễ tăng nguy cơ đi tiểu nhiều lần, ảnh hưởng tới chất lượng giấc ngủ của mẹ.🌤️🍊Lưu &yacute; kh&aacute;cTuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống sữa sau khi uống nước cam v&igrave; tương t&aacute;c giữa acid tartaric trong sữa v&agrave; vitamin C trong nước cam g&acirc;y phản ứng l&agrave;m mẹ đau bụng hoặc ti&ecirc;u chảy. Nếu mẹ c&oacute; bệnh l&yacute; về dạ d&agrave;y, t&aacute; tr&agrave;ng, tụy,.. mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống nước cam để tr&aacute;nh t&igrave;nh trạng bệnh trở n&ecirc;n nghi&ecirc;m trọng hơn. Nếu mẹ đang bị đau bụng, ợ chua hay c&oacute; vấn đề kh&aacute;c về đường ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, mẹ cũng kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống nước cam.👩&zwj;⚕️

Mẹ bầu nên uống nước cam như thế nào?

Trước khi mang thai mẹ kh&ocirc;ng ngờ rằng m&igrave;nh phải chăm s&oacute;c bản th&acirc;n v&agrave; uống nhiều loại vitamin v&agrave; kho&aacute;ng chất thế n&agrave;y phải kh&ocirc;ng?🤨 Thật kh&oacute; để kiểm so&aacute;t được liều lượng, c&aacute;ch bổ sung v&agrave; thời gian sử dụng vitamin? Baby Billy đ&atilde; tổng hợp hết lại những điều mẹ cần biết rồi đ&acirc;y.👩&zwj;🏫&nbsp;<hr>Dinh dưỡng theo chu kỳ mang thai<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3616/5d38d64b-8bd1-4209-bbf7-b4c1b40782d2.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib">Tổng cộng 5 nh&oacute;m dinh dưỡng mẹ nhất định phải bổ sung đầy đủ trong thời kỳ mang thai l&agrave; axit folic, vitamin D, Omega 3, sắt v&agrave; canxi. Để ph&ograve;ng ngừa mẹ bị t&aacute;o b&oacute;n, thực ra n&ecirc;n c&oacute; men ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a lactic nữa th&igrave; bảng tổng hợp sẽ đầy đủ hơn ạ. V&igrave; liều lượng v&agrave; thời gian uống vitamin của c&aacute;c h&atilde;ng kh&aacute;c nhau, mẹ h&atilde;y kiểm tra thật kỹ v&agrave; hỏi th&ecirc;m tư vấn của b&aacute;c sĩ trước khi sử dụng nh&eacute;.🤓&nbsp;Hơi phức tạp một ch&uacute;t phải kh&ocirc;ng ạ? Kh&ocirc;ng sao đ&acirc;u, Baby Billy đ&atilde; ở đ&acirc;y để gi&uacute;p mẹ rồi. Ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh c&ugrave;ng kiểm tra bảng m&agrave; Billy đ&atilde; tổng hợp, c&aacute;ch uống như thế n&agrave;o, thời gian uống l&uacute;c n&agrave;o, cả những lưu &yacute; cho mẹ dưới đ&acirc;y rồi ạ.👏&nbsp;<hr>C&aacute;ch uống c&aacute;c loại vitamin n&agrave;y như thế n&agrave;o?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3616/7ba0bad5-a48c-486c-928b-9bad94b06a33.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib">🌄 Sắt: n&ecirc;n uống khi bụng đ&oacute;iSắt sẽ hấp thụ tốt hơn khi bụng vẫn c&ograve;n trống. Nhưng nếu mẹ dễ bị đau bụng, nhạy cảm về ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, mẹ n&ecirc;n uống sắt sau bữa s&aacute;ng sẽ tốt hơn. Khả năng hấp thụ của sắt giảm khi mẹ uống c&ugrave;ng canxi, nhưng lại tăng khi cơ thể mẹ bổ sung lượng lớn vitamin C. V&igrave; thế, mẹ n&ecirc;n ăn thức ăn gi&agrave;u vitamin C c&ugrave;ng với thức ăn gi&agrave;u sắt để cơ thể hấp thụ sắt tốt nhất nh&eacute;.🤰&nbsp;🌄 Axit folic: Uống sau bữa s&aacute;ngAxit folic được cho l&agrave; hấp thụ tốt hơn khi bụng mẹ c&ograve;n đ&oacute;i. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, mẹ sẽ dễ c&oacute; cảm gi&aacute;c hơi cồn c&agrave;o bụng khi uống axit folic khi bụng đ&oacute;i, đặc biệt đối với mẹ đang bị ngh&eacute;n nặng.😫 V&igrave; thế, Billy khuy&ecirc;n mẹ n&ecirc;n uống sau bữa ăn s&aacute;ng nh&eacute;. &nbsp;Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, nếu bữa s&aacute;ng mẹ đ&atilde; uống đồ uống chứa caffeine☕, khả năng hấp thụ axit folic sẽ giảm đ&aacute;ng kể. D&ugrave; bữa s&aacute;ng mẹ cần c&agrave; ph&ecirc; như thế n&agrave;o đi chăng nữa, mẹ cũng n&ecirc;n hạn chế trong thời kỳ mang thai nh&eacute;.🌄 Vitamin D v&agrave; Omega-3: Uống sau bữa trưaVitamin D đ&oacute;ng vai tr&ograve; quan trọng trong việc sử dụng canxi v&agrave; phốt pho của cơ thể, tan được trong chất b&eacute;o v&agrave; được hấp thụ giống như chất b&eacute;o v&agrave;o cơ thể. Mẹ n&ecirc;n uống vitamin D v&agrave;o ban ng&agrave;y hơn ban đ&ecirc;m. Khả năng hấp thụ vitamin D giảm nếu mẹ uống khi c&ograve;n đ&oacute;i, v&igrave; thế mẹ n&ecirc;n uống sau bữa ăn nh&eacute;.✨&nbsp;Omega-3 tan trong nước v&agrave; c&oacute; thể uống bất k&igrave; thời gian n&agrave;o trong ng&agrave;y. Mẹ n&ecirc;n uống Omega-3 v&agrave;o bữa trưa để tối đa sự hấp thụ trong cơ thể. Omega-3 uống c&ugrave;ng với nguồn chất b&eacute;o trong bữa ăn c&oacute; thể l&agrave;m tăng khả dụng sinh học của axit b&eacute;o omega-3 v&agrave; tăng hiệu quả của ch&uacute;ng.✅ &nbsp; &nbsp;🌄 Canxi: Uống sau bữa tốiThời điểm an to&agrave;n nhất mẹ uống canxi l&agrave; sau bữa tối v&igrave; n&oacute; phải c&aacute;ch thời gian mẹ uống sắt &iacute;t nhất 6 tiếng. Uống canxi v&agrave;o buổi tối c&ograve;n c&oacute; thể gi&uacute;p mẹ ngủ ngon hơn nữa.👏&nbsp;<hr>Hơi phức tạp một t&iacute;, nhưng mẹ nhất định phải uống đủ nh&eacute;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3616/3c38f3d1-659a-4654-9862-b2eb5ff69c0d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Bổ sung vitamin khi mang thai đặc biệt quan trọng bởi c&aacute;c dưỡng chất n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng chỉ bảo vệ sức khỏe cho mẹ, n&oacute; c&ograve;n gi&uacute;p thai nhi ph&ograve;ng ngừa được c&aacute;c dị tật sinh thường gặp. Mặc d&ugrave; hơi phức tạp v&agrave; nhiều loại, Billy hứa với mẹ rằng nếu mẹ chăm s&oacute;c cơ thể v&agrave; uống đầy đủ, cả b&eacute; v&agrave; mẹ nhất định sẽ đều khỏe mạnh!💊 &nbsp;

Mọi điều về vitamin tổng hợp và khoáng chất khi mang thai

Khi mang thai, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng chỉ cần cung cấp đủ dinh dưỡng để cơ thể khỏe mạnh m&agrave; c&ograve;n nu&ocirc;i dưỡng em b&eacute; bởi mẹ nhận tất cả những dưỡng chất cần thiết từ chế độ ăn của mẹ.<hr>Khi n&agrave;o cần bổ sung vitamin tổng hợp?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1821/3293e1f5-d5df-458a-b0bb-f0d130ba46b5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊Vitamin tổng hợpVitamin tổng hợp l&agrave; thực phẩm bổ sung trong chế độ ăn uống c&oacute; chứa vitamin💊, kho&aacute;ng chất v&agrave; c&aacute;c th&agrave;nh phần thiết yếu kh&aacute;c. Th&agrave;nh phần ch&iacute;nh cần thiết trong b&agrave; bầu trong vitamin tổng hợp như canxi, axit folic, chất sắt v&agrave; axit b&eacute;o.🤰💊Khi n&agrave;o b&agrave; bầu cần uống vitamin tổng hợp?Mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n uống vitamin tổng hợp khi chuẩn bị mang thai🤰, trong thời gian mang thai v&agrave; trong giai đoạn cho con b&uacute;. Đ&acirc;y l&agrave; những giai đoạn rất nhạy cảm v&agrave; l&agrave; l&uacute;c cơ thể cần rất nhiều dưỡng chất m&agrave; chế độ ăn kh&ocirc;ng đ&aacute;p ứng đủ.🍲Thời điểm tốt nhất để uống vitamin tổng hợp trong ng&agrave;y l&agrave; trong v&agrave; sau bữa ăn s&aacute;ng hoặc trưa.🌤️ C&aacute;c chất b&eacute;o từ thực phẩm sẽ gi&uacute;p mẹ hấp thụ tốt nhất axit b&eacute;o trong vi&ecirc;n uống vitamin tổng hợp. Việc cung cấp đủ dinh dưỡng v&agrave;o buổi s&aacute;ng gi&uacute;p mẹ hoạt động cả ng&agrave;y.💪<hr>Những trường hợp đặc biệt cần uống vitamin tổng hợp<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1821/5a0e93e5-c327-4222-b2ff-49634a7f450c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊Bị thiếu chấtNếu chế độ ăn uống của mẹ k&eacute;m l&agrave;nh mạnh, hoặc mẹ ăn chay v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng dung nạp thực phẩm thường cần bổ sung vitamin, mẹ n&ecirc;n đi kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ để được tư vấn. B&aacute;c sĩ c&oacute; thể chỉ định uống sau khi x&eacute;t nghiệm m&aacute;u v&agrave; thấy sự thiếu hụt vitamin v&agrave; kho&aacute;ng chất.👨&zwj;⚕️🏥💊Mắc chứng ốm ngh&eacute;n nặngĐ&acirc;y l&agrave; biến chứng trong thai kỳ khiến mẹ bầu mang thai buồn n&ocirc;n v&agrave; n&ocirc;n mửa nghi&ecirc;m trọng, dẫn đến giảm c&acirc;n v&agrave; thiếu hụt dinh dưỡng.🤢 B&aacute;c sĩ c&oacute; thể chỉ định mẹ uống th&ecirc;m vitamin để tăng cường sức khỏe.👨&zwj;⚕️🏥💊Mang đa thaiMẹ bầu mang đa thai c&oacute; nhu cầu về dinh dưỡng cao hơn so với mẹ mang thai một con. Mẹ n&ecirc;n đi kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ để được tư vấn đ&uacute;ng liều lượng.👨&zwj;⚕️🏥💊Đột biến gen như MTHFRMTHFR l&agrave; một gen chuyển đổi folate sang một dạng m&agrave; cơ thể c&oacute; thể sử dụng được. Nếu mẹ bị đột biến gen n&agrave;y, mẹ cần bổ sung một dạng folate cụ thể để tr&aacute;nh c&aacute;c biến chứng.🧬 Mẹ cần đi kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ để x&aacute;c định đột biến v&agrave; c&oacute; tư vấn cụ thể hơn.👨&zwj;⚕️🏥 &nbsp;

Mẹ bầu có nên uống vitamin tổng hợp không?

Karena Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) telah mengkonfirmasi klasifikasi pemanis buatan &quot;Aspartam&quot; ke dalam Kelompok yang Dicurigai Berpotensi Karsinogenik untuk Manusia, kontroversi mengenai keamanan konsumsi Aspartam terus berlanjut📢. Hal ini karena Aspartam merupakan bahan yang terkandung dalam sebagian besar makanan nol kalori seperti minuman soda bebas gula, permen karet bebas gula, es krim bebas gula, termasuk zero cola. Mama yang sedang hamil🤰🏻 dan orang tua yang sedang membesarkan anak mungkin sedang bingung dengan kontroversi ini, karena itu Billy segera memastikan faktanya!😉<hr>Apa itu Aspartam?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/87812925-646b-4447-9c03-2bf89114a03b.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍹Aspartam itu&hellip;Aspartam adalah pemanis buatan yang memiliki rasa 200 kali lebih manis dari gula dan hampir tidak memiliki kalori sehingga sering digunakan dalam makanan diet. Sejak disetujui di Amerika Serikat pada tahun 1981, Aspartam digunakan di sebagian besar negara di dunia sebagai bahan tambahan untuk memberi rasa manis pada makanan👅.<hr>Mengapa Aspartam menjadi kontroversi?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/ea2fc122-458d-44cb-8ffd-9241dcc6e55d.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍹Klasifikasi resmi sebagai zat berpotensi karsinogenik (2B)?Badan Penelitian Kanker Internasional (IARC) di bawah WHO telah menetapkan Aspartam ke dalam Kelompok 2B, yaitu dicurigai berpotensi karsinogenik yang dapat menyebabkan kanker pada manusia. Ini adalah satu-satunya pemanis yang diklasifikasikan sebagai karsinogen.🤔 Karena semakin banyak orang yang memilih makanan minuman &quot;nol kalori&quot;, Aspartam telah digunakan dalam berbagai makanan, mulai dari minuman hingga makanan ringan, sehingga pengumuman tersebut membawa kejutan yang cukup besar💥.🍹Apa maksud dari Kelompok 2B?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/620648b4-7c37-4744-af77-14830874b4c8.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">Di dalam Kelompok 2B, selain Aspartam, acar dan lidah buaya juga termasuk di dalam kelompok ini. Selain makanan, gelombang elektromagnetik ponsel📱, asap knalpot mobil juga termasuk di dalamnya. Namun, walaupun Aspartam diklasifikasikan sebagai kelompok 2B, hal ini tidak berarti mengonsumsi Aspartam akan menyebabkan kanker. Oleh karena itu, bukan berarti Aspartam dilarang untuk dikonsumsi sebagai makanan, namun perlu dilakukan pembatasan dalam penggunaannya sebagai pemanis buatan🙌🏻🍹Lalu, bagaimana standar konsumsi Aspartam?Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA), dan Otoritas Keamanan Makanan Eropa (EFSA) menetapkan konsumsi harian Aspartam sebesar 40 mg per kilogram berat badan. Untuk orang dewasa dengan berat 60 kg, batas maksimal harian Aspartam adalah 2400mg!👀 Hal ini sama dengan minum 55 kaleng zero cola dalam sehari.<hr>Hal yang harus dilakukan Papa dan Mama!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/ce5dd43c-b0b0-4b52-9319-96bffe574cc3.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍹Para calon papa dan mamaMenurut sebuah penelitian yang diterbitkan oleh American Society of Reproductive Medicine pada tahun 2016, pemanis buatan dalam minuman bebas kalori mengurangi kemampuan pembuahan wanita dan memengaruhi kesehatan sel telur. Jika dikonsumsi selama masa kehamilan, dapat memengaruhi janin yang menyebabkan obesitas pada anak, jadi sebisa mungkin, hindari minuman bersoda dengan kandungan gula tinggi!🙅🏻&zwj;♀️🍹Papa dan mama yang tengah membesarkan anakJika Anda memiliki penyakit keturunan yang disebut Fenilketonuria (PKU), yang tidak dapat mencerna Aspartam, harap jangan mengonsumsinya🚫. Ini termasuk ibu dan anak yang sedang membesarkan anak, serta ibu yang berencana hamil atau sedang hamil. Dalam kasus bayi baru lahir, bayi biasanya akan mendapatkan pemeriksaan setelah lahir, sehingga jika kelainan dapat dideteksi secara dini!Meskipun, mengonsumsi Aspartam bukan berarti akan terkena kanker, namun mungkin tetap ada Papa &amp; Mama disini yang tetap khawatir dengan bahayanya, bukan😉? Di tengah kontroversi Aspartam, Direktur Nutrisi dan Keamanan Pangan WHO menyarankan untuk mempertimbangkan minum air putih🥛 dibandingkan minuman yang mengandung pemanis buatan. Daripada mencari alternatif untuk pemanis buatan, mengapa tidak meninggalkan kebiasaan minum-minuman manis atau makan makanan olahan dan memulai gaya hidup sehat?💖

Karsinogen dalam Minuman Soda? Kontroversi Aspartam!

Orang tua yang akan menyambut kelahiran anak tahun ini, anak kalian akan memiliki shio naga menurut astrologi Tionghoa! Pelajari sifat anak yang lahir dengan shio naga🐉 berdasarkan kepercayaan budaya Tionghoa!<hr>Tahun ini, tahun naga, lho!📅Shio naga berdasarkan kapan anak lahir&nbsp;Anak yang lahir antara tanggal 10 Februari 2024 hingga 28 Januari 2025 akan memiliki shio naga kayu. Penentuan shio ini mengikuti kalender Tionghoa🏮 yang periode perubahannya berlangsung pada hari pertama Imlek atau perayaan Tahun Baru Tionghoa.🀄Kepercayaan budaya TionghoaShio naga🐲 merupakan salah satu shio yang sangat dihormati dan diidamkan oleh masyarakat Tionghoa karena dipercaya bahwa orang yang lahir dengan shio ini memiliki keberuntungan, kesuksesan, serta karisma yang tinggi. Individu yang memiliki shio naga sering kali diyakini memiliki tingkat kepercayaan diri yang tinggi, bakat yang mencolok, dan semangat petualangan yang besar.<hr>Kepribadian anak dengan shio naga kayu💘Karakteristik anak yang lahir dengan shio naga kayuShio naga kayu memiliki karakteristik yang disebut sebagai kooperatif, dermawan, idealis, kreatif, dan fleksibel. Mereka cenderung mudah bekerja sama🫂 untuk mencapai tujuan bersama. Namun, perlu diwaspadai kemungkinan timbulnya kecemburuan dari orang-orang di sekitarnya.🌟Ciri-ciri anak yang memiliki shio naga kayuAnak yang lahir dengan shio naga kayu terkenal akan sifat kepedulian💁‍♂️ dan kemurahan hatinya, sering kali membantu orang yang kurang beruntung atau memerlukan bantuan. Selain itu, mereka juga menonjol dalam prestasi akademis, memiliki daya tarik yang kuat terhadap orang lain, memiliki semangat pantang menyerah, dan ambisi yang besar.<hr>Tips membangun hubungan dekat antara orang tua dan anak dengan shio naga kayu🤔Bagaimana anak harus berperilaku?Anak yang dilahirkan dengan shio naga juga perlu memahami pentingnya menghormati dan mendengarkan nasihat yang diberikan oleh orang tua mereka. Meskipun kekuatan hati dan keberanian diri mereka kadang membuat terjadinya perselisihan antara anak dan orang tua, namun sebagai anak, mereka juga harus belajar memahami orang tua yang tanpa diragukan lagi sangat mencintai😘 mereka.👩‍🏫Cara orang tua mendidik anakBagi orang tua yang mendidik anak dengan shio naga kayu, penting untuk memberi prioritas pada komunikasi yang baik di antara mereka dan belajar untuk menghargai pendapat anak saat terjadi perbedaan🙅 pandangan.

Sifat Bayi yang Lahir di Tahun Naga 2024

Mungkin Anda penasaran bagaimana cara bayi mengenali wajah Anda. Apakah melalui suara👂, bau, atau langsung dari wajah Anda. Simak bahasannya berikut ini.<hr>Berbagai cara bayi mengenali Ibunya👀Indra PenglihatanMeskipun ketika lahir indra penglihatan bayi belum berkembang dengan sempurna, tetapi bayi cenderung memproses wajah lebih daripada objek lainnya. Karena itu bayi senang menatap wajah🤓 orang di sekitarnya. Ketika berusia 3 sampai 6 bulan, bayi akan sudah bisa mengenali serta membedakan mana wajah Ibu dan orang lain.👂Indra PendengaranIndra pendengaran adalah cara pertama bayi untuk mengenali Ibunya. Berdasarkan Science ABC, dari sebelum lahir bayi sudah mempunyai pendengaran🎵 yang aktif. Bayi sudah dapat mengenali suara Ibunya dari usia kandungan 30 minggu.🤏Indra PerabaBerdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh University of Dundee, Skotlandia dengan menggunakan 3D real-time sonography, bayi dapat mengenali Ibunya dengan sentuhan✋ Ibu saat mengelus perut.👃Indra PenciumanIndra penciuman bayi sudah aktif semenjak berada di dalam kandungan. Bayi telah terbiasa dengan bau cairan ketuban🌬️ saat di dalam rahim yang membuatnya secara naluri akan mengarah pada payudara Ibu ketika dilahirkan. Hal ini disebabkan payudara adalah sumber bau ketuban yang efektif.<hr>Apa yang bayi Anda temukan pada 1 tahun pertamanya mengenai diri Anda?✍🏻Usia 0-2 bulanPada usia ini, bayi Anda akan sudah mengenali suara Anda. Bahkan semenjak bayi masih di dalam kandungan, bayi sudah dapat mengenali suara Anda sejak usia kandungan 7 bulan. Selain itu, bayi juga sudah dapat mengenali bahwa Anda yang memberinya makan🍴, dan mengenali aroma Anda.😊Usia 2-6 bulanPada usia ini, bayi sudah mampu membedakan ekspresi wajah. Bayi sudah dapat merasakan❤️ emosi Anda.📌Usia 6 bulan-1 tahunMulai usia 8 bulan, bayi sudah memiliki kemampuan object permanence, yang berarti jika Anda sedang tidak terlihat, bukan berarti Anda tidak ada. Bayi juga sudah mengerti bahwa Anda👩‍🦱 selalu ada untuknya.

Berikut cara bayi mengenali wajah Ibunya!

Kontrol kepala untuk tegak tanpa topangan merupakan hal yang masih sulit dilakukan untuk bayi baru lahir. Bayi yang usianya kurang dari 1 bulan masih belum memiliki kemampuan motorik yang baik, serta otot💪 pada leher juga belum kuat. Perlu diketahui bahwa bayi memiliki tahapan usia tersendiri untuk mengangkat kepalanya.<hr>Perkembangan motorik dan kontrol kepala sesuai usia bayi⏳1-2 bulanSaat bayi berusia 1-2 bulan, ia akan mulai mengangkat kepalanya, serta berbalik ke arah lain dalam waktu yang singkat. Bayi juga akan kembali melakukannya saat tidur😴 telentang pada usia 6-8 minggu jika si kecil sudah mulai kuat mengangkat kepalanya meskipun dalam waktu yang singkat.⏱️3-4 bulanPada usia 3-4 bulan, bayi sudah mulai memiliki kontrol atas kepalanya. Bayi sudah bisa menstabilkan kepalanya saat tengkurap. Jika hal ini terjadi, maka orang tua dapat memberi permainan kecil untuk merangsang otot lehernya. Saat bayi telentang, tarik kedua tangan🫴 si kecil menjadi posisi duduk secara perlahan. Kemudian posisikan bayi telentang kembali.📆5-6 bulanSaat usia bayi menginjak 5-6 bulan, maka keingintahuannya akan semakin besar dan mulai melihat lingkungan sekitar karena kemampuan motorik bayi mulai berkembang seperti gerakan kaki🦵, angkat kepala, bahkan duduk juga sudah mulai dilakukan. Penglihatan bayi juga semakin jelas. Kemampuan mata, tangan dan lisan bayi juga semakin berkembang.<hr>Jika bayi belum bisa mengangkat kepala, apakah itu normal?✅Perkembangan setiap bayi berbedaSetiap bayi memiliki perkembangan sistem motorik dan lainnya pada waktu yang berbeda-beda. Ada yang bisa mengangkat kepala, namun belum bisa melakukan hal lainya, begitu pun sebaliknya. Perbedaan ini normal adanya. Sebagai orang tua, tetap perhatikan perkembangan anak dan tidak perlu merasa khawatir.☁️Masalah pada bayiJika orang tua telah memerhatikan perkembangan bayi namun merasa terjadi masalah, maka segeralah menemui dokter. Perkembangan bayi yang perlu diwaspadai yaitu seperti tidak ada pergerakan duduk atau berguling, tidak ada respon suara🔉 maupun hal lainnya, kontrol kepala tidak kunjung stabil, dan juga otot anak terasa kaku.<hr>Apa artinya jika kontrol kepala bayi lemah?❗Tanda autismeMenurut para ahli, bayi yang telah menginjak usia 6 bulan namun kekuatan leher dan kepalanya lemah, maka ini merupakan indikasi gejala awal autisme. Cara memeriksanya adalah dengan membaringkan bayi dan tarik perlahan untuk menjadi posisi duduk💺. Tanda kontrol kepala lemah adalah jika bayi tetap tidak menggerakkan kepalanya ke depan.🐢Keterlambatan perkembangan sosialSaat dilakukan penelitian risiko autisme, sebanyak 54 persen anak dinyatakan tidak mengalami autisme, namun perkembangan bahasa dan sosialnya mengalami keterlambatan. Lemahnya kontrol kepala pada usia 6 bulan juga dimiliki pada anak dengan keterlambatan sosial dan bahasa.👨‍👩‍👧Orang tua sigapJika bayi dirasa belum dapat menopang kepalanya walau sebentar saja di usia 3 bulan, maka sebaiknya segera menemui dokter ahli untuk dilakukan pemeriksaan👩🏻‍⚕️. Semakin awal penanganannya, maka pengobatan juga dapat dilakukan lebih dini.

Kapan Bayi bisa Angkat Kepala Sendiri?

Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan makanan🥣 yang disarankan untuk bayi dari ia lahir karena kandungan nutrisinya yang sangat luar biasa. Akan tetapi, saat ibu tidak dapat memberikan ASI karena beberapa alasan, maka susu formula menjadi susu alternatif.<hr>Waktu yang tepat memberikan susu formula<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4440/547db48d-e100-44f9-a331-9838ac2eae29.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍼ASI adalah makanan terbaik untuk bayiASI memiliki kandungan nutrisi yang luar biasa yang tidak tergantikan meskipun dengan susu formula. Paling tidak, ASI dapat diberikan kepada si kecil hingga berusia enam bulan agar segala kebutuhan nutrisinya💪 terpenuhi.👶Kondisi kesehatan bayiASI memang makanan terbaik untuk si kecil, namun jika bayi memiliki kondisi seperti lahir secara prematur, berat badan menurun, dan alasan lainnya yang disetujui oleh dokter setelah melakukan konsultasi, maka susu formula dapat diberikan. Susu formula pada bayi dengan usia lebih dari 6 bulan bukan sebagai makanan pokok🍛, tetapi makanan tambahan.✅Usia pemberian susu formulaSusu formula lebih baik diberikan setelah usia 6 bulan, namun jika bayi dirasa sehat, maka susu formula tidak perlu diberikan. Utamakan memberikan ASI terlebih dahulu, namun jika ingin menambahkan susu formula, maka perlu berkonsultasi dengan dokter👩&zwj;⚕️ untuk memeriksa alergi pada bayi jika diberi susu formula.<hr>Cara memberikan susu formula<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4440/0f97522a-2c5f-4094-b307-e56ef21249e0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥛Jumlah susu formula harianAnak berusia 1 bulan hendaknya diberikan susu formula setiap 4 jam karena biasanya bayi akan membutuhkan 90ml hingga 120ml setiap ia minum. Semakin banyak usia bayi, maka jumlah pemberian susu formula juga akan lebih banyak karena kebutuhan dan kemampuan untuk mengonsumsinya semakin besar.🍼Menjaga botol tetap bersihHal yang harus diperhatikan saat pemberian susu formula salah satunya yaitu kebersihan botol. Botol harus bersih karena berisiko terkena bakteri dan kuman🦠 jika dibiarkan kotor dan tidak steril. Penggunaan sikat khusus dan air hangat saat mencuci botol bisa membantu mencucinya dengan bersih.📌Pembelian dan penyimpanan susu formulaSelalu perhatikan tanggal kedaluwarsa pada kemasan dan juga bentuk kemasan. Sebaiknya membeli susu dengan kemasan yang baik dan tidak rusak dan kemasan yang tidak lewat masa kedaluwarsanya. Kemudian, simpan susu di tempat yang sejuk🌬️. Usahakan untuk tidak membuka kemasan terlalu lama karena susu bisa rusak akibat udara yang masuk.😖Bayi menolak untuk minum susu formulaJika bayi menolak untuk minum, maka ada beberapa cara seperti memberikan susu saat bayi tidak terlalu kenyang, memberikannya dengan dot yang nyaman, maupun membuat suasana yang nyaman🤗 saat si kecil minum.

Susu Formula Bayi

Baby Billy membuatkan daftar lengkap📝 apa saja yang harus dipersiapkan untuk menyambut kedatangan si buah hati dan barang apa saja yang dibutuhkan saat membesarkan anak!💡<hr>Seperti apa daftar lengkapnya?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3337/b6f8be2d-0f94-4422-bd69-00b1ddb7199d.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Edisi Tas Rumah SakitDibagi menjadi 4 kategori list!Daftar persiapan dari Baby Billy dibagi menjadi 4 kategori atau edisi untuk memudahkan Mama dan Papa!1️⃣Tas Rumah Sakit2️⃣Persiapan Bayi3️⃣Persiapan Mama4️⃣Tidak Usah Beli Dulu Tidak ApaLebih nyaman, kan karena sudah dikategorikan sesuai kondisi dan situasinya?😎Daftar yang mudah dipahami!Selain daftar, juga terdapat penjelasan dibawah masing-masing barang. Mengapa barang itu diperlukan🙋, mengapa vitamin tersebut penting, hingga tips saat membelinya.<hr>Dapatkan dengan mengunduhnya disini!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3337/f2604c2b-93dd-4628-b693-e52ec106e6df.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Anda dapat mendapatkan daftar selengkapnya dengan mengklik tombol dibawah ini. File tersedia dalam bentuk PDF sehingga Anda juga dapat mencetaknya!🥰 <a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1e-EuRv9lnHUpzIWzF-bdmC7a0nv7uR5H">Dapatkan Daftar Selengkapnya Disini!</a>

Dapatkan List Daftar Persiapan Menyambut Kedatangan Si Kecil!

Pernahkah Anda mendengar istilah cooing? Cooing merupakan tahap awal dalam perkembangan bahasa bayi yang sangat penting. Sejak kapan bayi mulai cooing💭? Yuk, mengenal lebih dalam yang dimaksud dengan cooing!<hr>Apa yang dimaksud dengan cooing?📌Cooing? Berbeda dengan babbling!Cooing merupakan perilaku spontan bayi guna mengomunikasikan kebutuhan dan perasaannya. Di tahap cooing bayi mengeluarkan suara yang terdiri dari satu suku kata, contoh cooing yaitu “coo”, “aaa”, “eee”, “ooo” saat bayi menguap😴 atau menangis.Sedangkan babbling adalah tahap lanjut dari cooing. Saat bayi melakukan babbling, mereka akan menggunakan suku kata berulang, contohnya “ba-ba”, “ma-ma”.✔️Kapan bayi mulai melakukan cooing?Bayi biasanya mulai melakukan cooing pada usia 2-3 bulan. Sebelumnya pada usia 0 bulan bayi hanya dapat menangis😭 untuk mengomunikasikan rasa lapar atau ketidaknyamanannya. Namun, di usia 2-3 bulan ini si kecil sudah dapat tersenyum, merespons suara, bahkan meniru ekspresi wajah Anda.<hr>Manfaat cooing bagi bayi!👶Memahami keinginan bayiAnda akan dapat lebih memahami apa yang bayi Anda butuhkan lewat cooing yang si kecil lakukan. Dengan cooing, bayi mencoba mengomunikasikan rasa lapar🍼, senang, sakit, dan berbagai perasaan lainnya.✨Perkembangan bahasa dan keterampilanSaat bayi sudah mulai cooing, hal ini menandakan keterampilan komunikasi bayi telah berkembang😊. Cooing berguna untuk mempersiapkan si kecil untuk belajar bahasa.<hr>Adakah cara untuk mendorong bayi melakukan cooing?❤️Membiasakan bayi untuk berkomunikasi dua arahAnda dapat memulainya dengan memberikan bayi pertanyaan sederhana, kemudian tunggu respons bayi Anda dan berikan kembali jawaban. Dengan membiasakan hal ini akan membantu bayi untuk meniru komunikasi dua arah👀.📙Membacakan si kecil ceritaAnda dapat membacakan si kecil cerita untuk mendorong perkembangan bahasanya🧠. Lewat cerita, ia dapat mendengar kosakata baru dan kalimat yang ekspresif.<hr>Apa saja tahapan perkembangan bahasa bayi berdasarkan usianya?📝Bayi 0-3 bulanBayi berusia 0-3 bulan mulai mengenali suara Anda dan tersenyum😉 saat Anda mengajaknya berbicara. Bayi mulai mengeluarkan suara cooing dan menangis saat merasa tidak nyaman.🌸Bayi 4-6 bulanBayi mulai babbling (mengoceh) dan mengeluarkan suara seperti sedang memainkan cairan di dalam mulutnya👅. Bayi juga sudah mulai menggunakan suaranya untuk mengekspresikan perasaannya.🍃Bayi 7-12 bulanBayi yang telah menginjak usia 7-12 bulan akan mulai mengenali kata untuk barang tertentu, misalnya “mata”. Bayi sudah mulai mengerti perintah sederhana dan menoleh saat dipanggil. Bayi sudah mulai meniru👄 ucapan Anda dan memutar badannya ke arah sumber suara.

Apa itu cooing?

Sudahkah Anda mendengar kabar baik terkait pemberian Bansos PKH di tahun 2024? Bantuan sosial ini adalah Program Keluarga Harapan 2024 yang dibuat oleh pemerintah di tahun 2024. Tahap 1 dari bantuan ini dapat diterima oleh keluarga yang memiliki balita👶 dan termasuk dalam keluarga yang masuk dalam kriteria penerima Bansos.<hr>Siapa yang bisa mendapatkannya dan berapa nominalnya?🤵Peraturan Menteri sosial Nomor 1 tahun 2018Menurut Peraturan Menteri sosial Nomor 1 tahun 2018 terkait Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH), program ini diberikan untuk keluarga atau seseorang yang dinyatakan miskin atau rentan. Bagi bantuan sosial PKH, diharapkan dana💰 bantuan tersebut digunakan untuk memenuhi keperluan ibu hamil dan bayi.👪Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM)Jika Anda termasuk dalam Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) dan mempunyai balita di bawah 6 tahun, Anda dapat menjadi kriteria yang cocok untuk mendapatkan Bansos ini. Selain itu, ibu hamil🤰 dan kriteria lainnya juga bisa mendapatkan bantuan sosial PKH ini. Pemerintah akan mengeluarkan bantuan ibu hamil tahap 1 di bulan Februari 2024.✨3 juta setiap tahunBansos PKH ini memiliki total dana💸 sebanyak 3 juta per tahun secara bertahap. Nominalnya bervariasi, yakni Rp225.000 hingga Rp750.000. Bantuan sosial ini bisa didapatkan setiap 3 bulan sehingga terdapat 4 tahap untuk mendapatkannya selama satu tahun. Ibu hamil yang masuk dalam kriteria penerima bantuan, bisa mendapatkan dana bantuan sebanyak Rp750.000 setiap tahapnya.<hr>Apakah Anda penerima Bansos ini?💻Login ke situs BansosAnda dapat mengakses situs bantuan sosial di https://cekbansos.kemensos.go.id/. Setelah itu, Anda bisa mengisi📝 data diri Anda secara lengkap dan memasukkan rincian domisili provinsi. Kemudian, isi juga keterangan kabupaten atau kota di mana Anda tinggal dan juga kecamatan di mana Anda berdomisili.✍️Tahap selanjutnyaSetelah memasukkan data-data yang dibutuhkan, tak lupa juga tuliskan nama lengkap Anda dan mengisi kode captcha yang tertera di layar. Setelah semua diisi, kini Anda bisa klik "Cari Data" dan menunggu🙏 hasilnya. Jika Anda sudah termasuk dalam penerima Bansos, akan keluar pernyataan resmi beserta jenis bantuan sosial yang dapat diterima.&nbsp;<hr>Rincian dana penerima Bansos🐣Balita dan anak SDBalita atau anak dengan rentang usia 0 hingga 6 tahun akan diberikan oleh pemerintah🤵 yakni sebesar 3 juta per tahun secara bertahap. Setiap tahap, dana yang akan diberikan sebesar Rp750.000. Bagi anak yang SD yang terdaftar mendapat bantuan, mereka akan mendapatkan bantuan sebesar Rp900.000 tiap tahun dengan jumlah Rp225.000 setiap tahapnya.🧑‍🎓Anak SMP dan SMABagi anak SMP yang masuk dalam kriteria penerima Bansos akan menerima Rp1,5 juta setiap tahun secara bertahap dan setiap tahapnya menerima Rp375.000. Selanjutnya, untuk anak SMA akan mendapat bantuan senilai Rp2 juta🤑 per tahun secara bertahap dengan jumlah Rp 500.000 setiap tahapnya.♿Anak disabilitas dan lansiaBagi anak disabilitas, jumlah Bansos💁 yang diterima yakni sebesar Rp2,4 juta secara bertahap dan setiap tahapnya akan mendapat Rp600.000. Sementara itu, bagi lansia, akan mendapat Rp2,4 juta setiap tahun secara bertahap, dan setiap tahapnya senilai Rp600,000.

Bansos untuk Bumil & Si Kecil!

ASI merupakan makanan yang sangat baik untuk bayi. Ibu yang ingin memberikan ASI eksklusif namun juga ingin tetap bekerja, maka salah satu solusinya yaitu memompa ASI agar anak tetap dapat mendapat cukup ASI dari sang ibu👩.<hr>Macam-macam pompa ASI📌Memompa dengan pompa&nbsp;manualMemompa ASI secara manual artinya ibu harus mengeluarkan ASI dengan tangan dan menekannya hingga ASI keluar. Kelebihan menggunakan pompa manual yakni harganya lebih murah, tidak berisik, mudah dicuci🧼, dan ringan. Akan tetapi, pompa manual sangat menguras tenaga dan tidak bisa dilakukan pada kedua sisi payudara.📌Memompa dengan pompa elektrikKelebihan pompa elektrik yaitu tidak memakan waktu lama dan kedua sisi payudara juga dapat dipompa pada waktu yang bersamaan. Selain itu, karena ini alat elektrik, maka tidak perlu menguras tenaga💪. Tetapi suara dan ukurannya yang besar, serta membutuhkan listrik menjadi kekurangan dari alat pompa ini.<hr>Hal-hal yang dilakukan sebelum dan saat memompa ASI✨Memijat area payudaraMemijat payudara sebelum memompa sangat berguna agar aliran ASI semakin cepat keluar. Mulai pijat dari ketiak, kemudian payudara dan terakhir ke area areola. Jika aliran ASI menjadi lambat saat memompa, maka pijatan bisa diulang kembali.💫Kenyamanan posisiCarilah posisi yang menurut Anda nyaman untuk memompa ASI. Anda bisa melakukannya dengan duduk🪑, bersandar, atau posisi lainnya yang dirasa nyaman. Anda juga bisa memutar musik dan mendengarkannya agar lebih santai saat memompa ASI.<hr>Bagaimana cara menggunakannya?✅Pompa elektrikSaat menggunakan pompa elektrik, pastikan tangan🖐️ dan alat pompa bersih. Kemudian pemasangan pelindung payudara dan pastikan cup pelindung lebih besar daripada puting. Setelah itu, Anda bisa menghidupkan pompa dan mengatur tekanan pompa. Jika sudah selesai, matikan alat dan segera cuci hingga bersih.✅Pompa manualPastikan tangan dan alat pompa sudah dicuci dan dalam keadaan bersih. Pasang cup pelindung pada puting, kemudian satu tangan memegang cup dan tangan lainnya memegang tuas pompa. Tuas pompa ditekan seperti saat anak mengisap ASI. Jika sudah selesai, lepas tuasnya dan cuci🧽 seluruh peralatan dengan bersih.

Cara Pompa ASI dengan Efektif!

Salah satu tantangan terbesar saat mengurus bayi adalah menidurkannya. Walaupun sudah tertidur, bayi juga sering terbangun di malam hari🌙. Adakah cara agar bayi bisa cepat tidur ketika malam hari?<hr>Sebelumnya, mari kita kenali penyebab bayi sulit untuk tidur di malam hari<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2498/912fa49c-a3f7-49f2-ab02-1a564c707dbc.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😴Anda tidak mengenali tanda bayi Anda sudah mengantukKadang-kadang Anda bisa saja tidak mengenali tanda-tanda yang bayi Anda sudah lakukan ketika mulai mengantuk yang membuatnya terus terjaga karena keasikan bermain🚗. Tanda-tanda tersebut diantaranya, bayi mulai melamun, menggosok mata, rewel, dan menguap.☀️Tidak membiarkan bayi untuk tidur siangMungkin Anda berpikir jika bayi sudah tidur di siang hari, nanti malamnya akan sulit tidur. Tetapi, justru jika bayi tidak tidur pada siang hari, bayi akan merasa terlalu lelah di malam hari🌙 yang membuatnya sulit untuk tidur dan tidak tidur nyenyak ketika malam hari.<hr>Solusi ampuh agar bayi bisa tidur nyenyak pada malam hari!<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2498/5efdb232-14b4-45fc-bc3f-028568207b16.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👀Hindari kontak mata dengan bayiBerdasarkan senior parenting adviser Claire Lerner di Zero to Three, bayi tidur gelisah pada malam hari karena bayi melakukan kontak mata dengan Anda saat terbangun. Semakin banyak kontak mata atau interaksi bayi dengan orang tua pada malam hari, semakin termotivasi bayi untuk tidak kembali tidur.🍼Pastikan bayi tidak laparMenyusui bayi di antara jam 10 malam hingga tengah malam (dream feed)🤱 bisa membuat bayi untuk tidur lebih lama. Dengan kondisi setengah mengantuk, angkat bayi pelan-pelan dari boks lalu pastikan mulut bayi berada di puting Anda.💡Redupkan cahaya lampuLampu yang redup yang membuat suasana kamar menjadi gelap dapat memicu otak🧠 untuk memproduksi hormon melatonin yang membuat mengantuk. Anda dapat menidurkan bayi Anda dengan meredupkan cahaya lampu, hal ini karena cahaya yang terang akan membuat bayi tidak mengantuk.

Tips ampuh bayi tidur nyenyak di malam hari!

Phew, never knew there are so many viruses causing skin disease! Here is the last list of the skin rashes. Let&#39;s continue💪!<hr>✔️ChickenpoxYou might be familiar with Chickenpox! Chickenpox got its nickname because the bumps look like chickpeas🐤. Varicella-zoster virus is the cause of Chickenpox, and it spreads very easily to people who haven&rsquo;t had the disease or gotten the vaccine yet. A red, itchy rash starts out on the face and soon it spreads through the body. The blisters are very itchy, and the virus also brings fever and headache.✔️RingwormIf you have a dog or cat living at your house🐕, you are probably familiar with Ringworm disease. Ringworm is a fungal infection that forms red patches that grow ring-like round shapes. When a fungus lives on the skin or scalp in a warm and moist environment, it grows out of control and develops Ringworm. It can also be transferred by contact with infected people or animals like cats or dogs. Luckily the infection is mild, but the rash could be itchy and uncomfortable. Using antifungal cream will soothe the infected area🧴.&nbsp;✔️ImpetigoImpetigo is a bacterial skin infection. It makes red rashes and brown, crusty oozy sores😵. Often these marks start to form around the mouth and nose and spread to other vulnerable parts such as the diaper area. The bacteria easily spreads from contact with an infected person, and it is more active in humid, high-temperature conditions. Antibiotics are used for treatment.✔️MeaslesMeasles shows similar symptoms to a cold at first. After 4 to 5 days, pink rashes will start to develop all over the baby&rsquo;s body, and coughing will start. Baby&rsquo;s temperature can rise up to 104&deg;F🤒! &nbsp;The symptoms last for 2 to 3 days and diminish in 7 to 10 days after the outbreak. However, if the baby gets bad Measles, it can lead to serious problems such as hearing loss, pneumonia, and swelling of the brain. Currently, The MMR vaccine is given to babies aged 12 to 15 months to protect against Measles. &nbsp;✔️Scarlet fever Scarlet fever is when your little one gets a red rash all over the body because of strep throat. A high Fever of over 103&deg;F develops all of a sudden, and sore throat, and headache follows. The baby&rsquo;s tongue changes abnormally as well. It gets coated with white and red, which somewhat looks like a strawberry🍓! The disease can be easily treated with antibiotics, but it can be dangerous to miss the timing, so you should act fast if you see any of these symptoms arises!🏃&zwj;♀️✔️Lyme disease Lyme disease is transmitted through the bite of ticks🪲. Young children are exposed to Lyme disease because they are likely to play outside and spend time in woody and grassy areas, where ticks might bite. When the baby gets infected, a red rash starts to appear along with flu-like symptoms🤒. The disease easily goes away with antibiotics in the early stages. However, if it is left untreated, it can cause serious complications over time, so early treatment is important!

Skin rashes in babies and toddlers - Part 3

My little one started scratching! Her skin turned red and covered with weird bumps😵! What should I do?&nbsp;Don&rsquo;t panic, we&rsquo;ll help you!💪<hr>What causes rashes in children?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3907/7ca9392c-4fc7-46bd-bf24-389c636ed4d0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">There are various factors that cause skin rashes at young ages. Most skin rashes are no big deal that will go away as time passes or with medication.&nbsp;If it seems like the rash isn&rsquo;t bothering your cutie, all you need to do is just keep him/her comfy until the skin returns to normal. If it bothers you and your baby, it is always a good idea to call the doctor.<hr>Here is a list of the most common causes of skin rashes✔️Diaper rashDiaper rash is when a red rash appears around a baby&rsquo;s genital area or buttocks. Urine and diarrhea is the major reason for skin irritation and itchiness, so it is important to change the baby&rsquo;s diaper frequently. If your baby&rsquo;s skin is sensitive👶, an ingredient in a diaper or wipe could also cause the rash.&nbsp;Usually, diaper rashes can be prevented and removed with simple treatments at home. Giving a little time and air-drying the genital area when changing diapers could help a lot from skin irritation. You can get ointments for rash from drug stores without a doctor&rsquo;s prescription, so you might want to try them if you think the baby needs some treatments🩹.✔️EczemaEczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, causes dry, inflamed, and itchy skin conditions that can develop as a chronic skin disease. Eczema patches tend to be very itchy, so the babies feel very uncomfortable when the patches arise😢.&nbsp;The exact causes of eczema are uncertain yet, but experts assume it&rsquo;s coming from environmental irritants and allergens like scratchy fabrics, dust, use of home liquids, and foods. It can be managed by keeping skin hydrated and avoiding known triggers, so taking good care of the surroundings is important🧹.✔️Bug bitesWe have all experienced bug bites🐜. As we all know, when an insect bites, skin inflames and turns red. It gets itchy, and painful sometimes! Avoiding contact with bugs is the only solution. Wear clothes and cover your baby&rsquo;s skin as much as possible. There are gentle bug repellents that are safe for babies, so you could try them when you take your baby outside🏕️, especially at dawn and night because that is when bugs are active.&nbsp;✔️Dry skinHave you had a moment when you feel like you need extra hydration to your skin? Your baby can have that feeling too! Baby skin is extra sensitive and produces fewer moisturizing oils than grown-ups, which makes it vulnerable to cold air, long baths, drooling, scented lotions, or irritating home chemicals like soaps🧼 or detergents.&nbsp;If dry skin happens, your baby&rsquo;s skin can turn red, and look rough or flaky. Cracking and peeling can also happen, and itchiness could be painful if it gets worse! Constant moisturizing is the key. Use a humidifier if the room is dry, and keep putting lotions🧴 on your baby will help!✔️RoseolaRoseola usually appears in babies aged 6 to 24 months, when the baby&rsquo;s immunity is at its weakest. The virus is highly contagious as well🦠, and it can be passed through sneezing or touching contaminated surfaces.The infection starts with a high fever and sore throat, and you&rsquo;ll notice some redness arises around your baby&rsquo;s eyes. A few days after that, rose-colored rashes will appear and spread around the baby&rsquo;s torso (the name Roseola came from this!🥀). Fortunately, rashes from Roseola don&rsquo;t leave any discharge or scab, and the virus fades within a week without any special treatment.

Skin rashes in babies and toddlers - Part 1

You thought the battle is over? Oh no, not yet! Here is the second part of the list of skin rashes you should be aware of!🔥<hr>✔️Food allergyFood allergy occurs when a baby is sensitive to certain food and an unusual reaction appears in his/her body🤒. Common allergens include eggs, milk, peanuts, tree nuts, fish, shellfish, wheat, and soy. Feeding a small amount of common allergen food one by one before starting baby food, or asking a doctor for an allergy test might help to distinguish which food your baby is allergic to.&nbsp;Allergic reactions can differ by individual, including a red, itchy rash, vomiting and nausea, watery and red eyes with sneezing🤧. Some serious reactions could cause trouble breathing or swelling of the lips and tongue. So if you notice any abnormal symptoms after feeding, observe the symptom carefully and discuss it with your doctor.✔️Hand, foot, and mouth diseaseHand, foot, and mouth disease (HFM) is a common virus for kids under 5. The name originated from its main symptom which makes rashes and blisters on the baby&rsquo;s hands, mouth, and feet. Flu-like symptoms such as high fever and sore throat follow🌡️. The virus is very contagious and spreads very easily, so if your baby is infected with HFM, you should separate him/her from other young children🙅&zwj;♀️.&nbsp;✔️Fifth diseaseIf your baby has a low fever and cold-like symptoms for several days and a red rash starts to form on the cheeks😳, you need to doubt if it&rsquo;s Fifth disease. Fifth disease is caused by parvovirus B19. It is contagious, but only in the early phase which is before a rash starts to appear. This is common, especially in kids aged 5 to 15, but it also occurs in some toddlers and babies.✔️HivesBacterial infections, food reactions, plants or bug bites can make hives on the skin. It is a skin condition with red and raised bumps😵&zwj;💫. They can be itchy, but mostly they don&rsquo;t bother your baby at all. It is hard to know what causes hives, but allergy is one of the major influences. If you could record the recent food or medication intakes💊, it helps to track down the possible cause of hives. It might look serious, but it&rsquo;s not contagious.✔️SunburnWhen your baby was exposed to sunlight for too long☀️, sunburn can develop on their skin! As you might already have experienced during previous vacations, sunburn can happen even on cloudy days. Especially since babies&rsquo; skin is weak and sensitive, they are more vulnerable to the sun, and can feel more pain than we do😖! We all already know how to avoid sunburns. Put sunscreens when you bring your little one outside, and cover them with long sleeves to minimize sun exposure.

Skin rashes in babies and toddlers - Part 2

Let&rsquo;s say you were driving alone with your child to get some quick groceries.🚗 When you arrive at the parking lot, you find out your child is asleep in the back seat of your car.&nbsp;Now, the temptation might arise in your mind: &ldquo;Can I leave my child in the car and get things done real quick? It&rsquo;s only going to take a few minutes!&rdquo;🤔Yes, I know it is tempting, but you gotta keep in mind that the definite answer is: You are never allowed to leave your child alone in a car, in any situation!<hr>Why is that?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3847/c5f18e6c-0c1f-4812-a254-3194e4e679fe.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">The internal temperature of a parked car may vary by up to 40&deg;C from the outside temperature, especially in summer🔥. Under these circumstances, children can get dehydrated and suffer life-threatening heatstroke. This can even lead them to death!😨 &nbsp;<hr>Accidental leaving in cars<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3847/b5b8e4e9-19cf-4ebf-ac9e-55400514942b.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Raising a child sometimes leads you to &nbsp;get into unintended situations. If you are tired, stressed, or distracted, you might face the situation of accidentally leaving your child in the car. 😪 (If this has happened to you already, this actually happens quite a lot. So don&rsquo;t blame yourself, you are not alone!)&nbsp;To prevent this from happening, making a habit of always checking the backseat before getting out of the car would be helpful. Also there are many products that can help you, such as car seat sensors or back seat video monitors, so it would be good to get help from these devices as well.👍<hr>Accidental locking in cars<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0f8be7e0-5a56-43a1-9e76-30e4c6f33160.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Sometimes children accidentally lock themselves in the car.😮 Newer cars often have auto-lock features, so it will be helpful if you can make a habit of winding windows down before putting children in the car. Keep your car keys with you all the time, and do not let your child play with car keys.🔑 Children might get curious about all the interesting buttons inside the car. Tell them pushing buttons in the car could be dangerous, and teach them not to do so!

Never leave children in cars!

Toddlers can sometimes turn into little wrestlers, but it&#39;s all part of their development. Encourage them to express themselves differently and help them learn about emotions. 😊🧡<hr>Why toddlers hit<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/5427/1f1a91eb-b077-44a3-af64-8a04cc8c5b57.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">Toddlers, with their developing independence and enthusiasm, sometimes grapple with communication limitations that can lead to episodes of frustration and, yes, the occasional bout of hitting. 🧗&zwj;♂️Hitting usually peaks around age 2 or 3 for several reasons. First, toddlers are often testing limits as they explore their independence. Second, they&#39;re developing impulse control, but it&#39;s a work in progress, making it challenging to curb the urge to hit when frustration strikes. Third, as they begin to grasp social skills like sharing and taking turns, they might resort to hitting when things don&#39;t go their way. Fourth, when intense emotions bubble up &ndash; whether due to excitement, stress, anger, or sadness &ndash; toddlers may turn to hitting as a way to express themselves before they&#39;ve fully mastered the art of words. 👶💬<hr>How to respond when your toddler hits<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/5427/c8cc7241-d3a3-416c-a303-bb08651a9d21.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">When your toddler tests the hitting waters, remain calm and consistent. Set clear boundaries and respond immediately, using a timeout strategy for one minute per year of age. Encourage alternative activities during this cool-down period, like playing with Play-Doh to help them manage their emotions. 🥁Avoid lengthy lectures and physical punishment like spanking, as they don&#39;t effectively teach emotional regulation. Use logical consequences instead &ndash; for instance, if they misbehave in a ball pit, remove them and explain they can return when they can play nicely. Remember, overstimulating environments can challenge their impulse control. 💁&zwj;♀️Consistency is crucial in addressing hitting episodes. After the situation cools down, discuss what happened, emphasizing that while it&#39;s okay to feel angry, hitting is not an acceptable way to express it. Encourage them to find healthier ways to manage their emotions! 💪<hr>Ways to stop when your toddler hits<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/5427/58d22af8-ffc2-4e56-84e9-a8a2e8023241.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">Recognize patterns in your toddler&#39;s behavior &ndash; if you notice they tend to get feisty right before a nap when they&#39;re overtired, create a soothing, low-key environment during those times. When you&#39;re out and about, say at the park or mall, and they&#39;re overwhelmed by the sensory circus, consider giving them a gentle breather. 🎈Boost positive behavior reinforcement by acknowledging their good moments. Celebrate when they ask politely for a turn on the swing instead of resorting to playground tussles. Show them the power of their words, making good behavior more rewarding. 😆Be mindful of their media consumption &ndash; some children&#39;s shows and games can contain intense scenes of shouting and shoving. 👓 Opt for high-quality, age-appropriate content, especially if your toddler is sensitive to the influences they encounter.

Aggression, Hitting, and Biting

Oops did your baby just fall off a chair? Let&rsquo;s go check them out if there is any serious injury!<hr>What should you do when your baby just falls off?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/7244cf82-aeb8-4270-9764-7f8d3be60573.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶The baby looks okay to youThe moment your baby falls off gives you an adrenaline rush.🏃&zwj;♀️ You run as fast as you can to your baby to make sure that your child doesn&rsquo;t have any serious wounds.If the baby looks okay, probably the fall doesn&rsquo;t cause serious injury or break some bones.🦴 You still need to continue observing your baby for the next 24 hours to see if any symptoms develop.&nbsp;👶The baby feels uncomfortableIf your baby is crying out loud, probably they must have gotten hurt or they are irritable because of the fall.😭 The best decision is to take them to the doctor to get checked out thoroughly.&nbsp;It&rsquo;s not necessary to keep the child awake although it&rsquo;s better to monitor their health when they are still active.🤾&zwj;♀️ What is dangerous is that they probably fall on their head, feel dizzy and want to sleep but can&#39;t easily wake up. If they sleep, you should wake them after two hours to see if the child is still alert.💤<hr>Stay calm to identify serious signs<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/496588b0-fcb3-451f-8b00-44f29e38c6d6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Simple signsYou can&rsquo;t help feeling anxious when you see your child crying nonstop.😭 If the baby just has a light bump, their tears come from pain or fright and will not last longer than 10 minutes.&nbsp;👶Serious signsConstant headache or dizziness can be the result of a serious hit.🤕 Your baby might be extremely irritable and cry incessantly. More severely, you may see them excessively sleepy and have a difficult time waking up. The baby might vomit after a strong hit on their head.🤮<hr>Treatment for your baby<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/644751a4-aa6b-4700-a75a-cae4e3fa85f4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Treatment at homeIf you have successfully ruled out serious injury, you can treat your baby&rsquo;s mild bump at home. Wrap an ice pack🧊 in a thin towel or diaper and hold it onto the bump for fifteen or twenty minutes. You can nurse them or say something sweet to your little one to soothe them and distract them from the pain.😀If your baby is constantly in pain, you can give them the appropriate amount of acetaminophen or ibuprofen.💊 Avoid aspirin because it can cause a rare but serious condition called Reye&rsquo;s syndrome.👶Call the ER!If your child experiences loss of consciousness, unresponsiveness, non stop bleeding, you have to call for an emergency.🚑 Any signs of a fractured bone, a concussion, inability to walk steadily or talk, prolonged screaming indicate your baby can be in danger. You have to talk to their doctor immediately and take the baby to the emergency room.👩&zwj;⚕️

What if your baby falls?

The definition of positive parenting varies but the core idea can be summed up to warm, positive family interactions and guidelines!<hr>Tips for positive parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3240/8be28f30-2fdb-4c5a-a038-10251ea0017d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Get inside your child&rsquo;s headAlthough on the outside your child&rsquo;s behaviors look unjustified and irrational, they are motivated by legitimate needs.🧸 If you can get inside their heads, you can address their needs. Always keep in mind that they are still developing and give them the benefit of the doubt.😎👪Empathetic, supportive and constructiveYou don&rsquo;t have to agree with your child&rsquo;s demands all the time. Instead, the goal is to be the kind of arbitrator and mentor you would want for yourself and your baby.😀Your kid would love a parent who is prepared to listen to their side of the story and reassure them that they are being heard.💖 They know that they will get a fair-minded and sympathetic hearing. You are the one who will reason with them, use encouragement and humor to steer them away from negative emotions while introducing solutions.🥰👪The art of distractionIf you notice that your baby has gotten hold of a forbidden object, you just camly remove it and show your child something else. Look at these colorful toys!🪅 Your child might be attracted to them immediately when you find them more interesting. &nbsp;Distraction is useful for old kids too. When your child is overwhelmed by feelings of outrage and confinement, they don&rsquo;t know how to stop but they can divert their focus into something else.👀👪Humor and playfulnessJokes and silliness are considered excellent distractions.😚 Your kid might feel more excited and motivated if you make requests with humor and transform work into play.👪Make sure that most of your interactions are positiveKids are mirrors, reflecting images of what happens around them.🪞 Positive social interactions create more trusting family relationships and motivate kids to be cooperative.<hr>More tips for positive parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3240/af053bd6-49a1-4509-a0ee-1b19a381bf54.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Validate your kid&rsquo;s reasonsIt&rsquo;s important that you don&rsquo;t expect your kids to read your mind.😊 Two-way conversations are much more beneficial when you don&rsquo;t just recite the rules but rather to explain the rationale of the rules and undertake your baby&rsquo;s questions and concerns.👪Try to say yes as much as possible&ldquo;No&rdquo; can be viewed as a negative word that fuels resentment and resistance since your kid is not yet able to understand how to learn from negative feedback. Parental criticism can also trigger feelings of hopelessness.😞 Hence, you should either suggest alternatives and help the kid accept different options.&nbsp;👪Catch children at being goodIt&rsquo;s crucial that you give praise at the right moment.😘 Children may respond to rewards and compliments more readily than punishments. After your kid finishes homework, let&rsquo;s offer simple praise &ldquo;well done!&rdquo; for the kid&rsquo;s good behavior.👪Be a good mentorTalking with your child about their feelings and discussing helpful strategies for handling difficult emotions indicate your respect for your kid and your willingness to offer sympathetic hearing.👂 You also provide your little one with concrete support and assurance that no matter what, mommy is right here!&nbsp;

Tips for Positive Parenting

That nervous feeling when you&rsquo;re about to meet your baby for the first time is engraved in your heart.💓 You just look at them in awe every time and gain strength to become the best parents for them. But you can&rsquo;t avoid stress along the way&hellip;<hr>Parenting stress<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3234/f35db480-c86e-4079-b434-9cf543dd0373.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪What is parenting stress?Parenting stress is the distress when you feel you can&rsquo;t cope as a parent.😞 After pregnancy, expectations and demands placed on you are so high that you seem to run out of resources and strength to meet them.&nbsp;👪What causes parenting stress?The causation varies depending on each family. Stress can originate from poor economic status, inadequate support system, and exposure to hostility.⚔️ Anything that makes you worry about your ability to protect your child and thrive can contribute to parenting stress.🙁<hr>Ways to cope with parenting stress<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3234/96a703ed-89e8-4ef2-8774-ac4322d93a12.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Reach out for supportParenting is a lot easier if you have your supporters on your side.👪 Contact your friends, family members and especially your partner to share your feelings. You can always count on their support for emotional support, financial aid💰 and childcare help.If you don&rsquo;t live near friends or relatives, you can look for local parenting cooperatives, online communities and trained therapis&zwj;ts.😀 Enrolling in parenting classes can be helpful too as you can seek new friends, reduce your feelings of guilt and stress while gaining more knowledge.👪Avoid unnecessary exposure to signals that drag you downAfter a very brief exposure to negative emotional content, it&rsquo;s natural that you pay attention more to upsetting images, replay bad memories and worry about the future. Such thoughts keep circulating in your head, causing more anxiety and gloom.😥Overdosing on bad news spikes up your stress levels, undermines yourself and hurts you gradually. Instead, try to put yourself together, think constructively, think brightly.🤔 Everything will be just fine and you can do it!&nbsp;👪Focus on the goodYou can induce good moods by downloading happy memories into your head. Do you remember when your little one just took the first step or called your name for the first time? When you return home from work, remember how you feel when you see your child&rsquo;s smiles and hugs.🤗Reflect on good memories and read jokes, uplifting stories to make you feel better. Focusing on acts of kindness and positive messages will help you decrease stress responses.😀👪Re-appraise the situationWe often think that we are good at predicting things if we have a plan. Actually, we are pretty bad at anticipating future discomforts. Sometimes, stressful things just occur along the way.😞When bad things happen, you may find a coping strategy when you reconsider the situation from a new angle. Stop dwelling too much on your personal emotional reactions, try to view the problem with more objectivity.💪&nbsp;

Parenting stress

Parenting isn&rsquo;t one-size-fit-alls. You might feel a lot of pressure to pick one style of parenting, in reality, the act of parenting is a true journey, not a set of required practices. You&rsquo;re welcome to take your time to figure it out.😀<hr>Attachment parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3236/06210511-ece5-44c5-ae2b-f2760ad42f0c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Definition of attachment parenting?Attachment parenting is not all about a frenetic attempt to deliver the fastest responses when your baby sends a signal. It&rsquo;s actually about finding a balance between parents&rsquo; lives and childcare duties.⚖️The ancestral implication that mothers are designed to devote themselves to child-rearing to the point that they can&rsquo;t have a private life is out-dated.⚠️ Something is wrong if you and your baby cannot enjoy the parenting journey. What it truly means is attending to your child&rsquo;s cues and taking action accordingly that suits both you and your baby.🥰👪Common practices of attachment parentingIf you choose attachment parenting, you may find yourself frequently holding your baby, breastfeeding🤱 whenever your little one cries even in the middle of the night.🌙 You become sensitive and responsive to your child&rsquo;s emotions. You decide to co-sleep with your baby to monitor them better.<hr>Benefits of attachment parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3236/d5c89260-f950-4fef-b450-c0319fec5b86.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Secure bondsUnlike unresponsive and more controlling parents, sensitive mothers tend to pay attention more to the child&rsquo;s interests and needs.👂 The quality of communication between you and your child indicates more secure attachment relationships.👪Promote independenceInfants are less likely to develop fearful tendencies if they know that you are always there by their side.👩&zwj;👦 They show a greater level of positive mood, more constructive coping and better regulation of emotion on their own.&nbsp;👪Help children cope with stressSkin-to-skin contacts and co-sleeping can help your baby develop a healthy stress response system, improved sleep patterns and better cognitive control.🧠 Once the kid receives warm and sensitive parenting, they are protected from brain-shrinking stress and autoimmune disorders.👪Fewer behavior problemsSecurely - attached children are less likely to develop behavior problems since they develop better cognitive flexibility and perspective taking-skills.🤗 Moreover, if they are engaged in mutually responsive, positive reactions with you, it is more likely that they develop consciences and comply with adult instructions.😛

Attachment parenting

Whenever your baby feels sad or angry, do you try to empathize with their emotion or just ignore and move on? Emotionally supportive relationships can be beneficial more than you think.😎<hr>Emotion coaching<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3239/aeed4dab-1fdf-4c16-b65f-d6f77fdb76ee.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪What is emotion coaching?Based on the principle that emotionally supportive relationships provide the best context for children to grow up, emotion coaching is the practice of helping your baby learn to self-regulate negative emotions when you tune in your child&rsquo;s feelings and show empathy.🤗 Because the kid is not capable of handling difficult emotions and having rich life experiences like adults, you are the ultimate guide who needs to accept and validate their feelings, helps them label emotions with words and instructs them to overcome hardships.🤱👪Why kids need you to emphasize?Young children lack our life experiences and are incompetent at reading others&rsquo; feelings and intentions. Your kid needs you to guide them to learn and practice.👩&zwj;🏫Some kids have a tougher time than others at mood management. The key is you can provide help and teach them to handle those emotional storms.😀<hr>Ways that emotion coaching works<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3239/0d81a628-7de5-4ac6-a284-aa790aa501e1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Notice signs before your child&rsquo;s emotions get intenseIs your kid looking a bit frustrated?😤 Although your initial reaction might be to ignore it and regard negative emotions as offensive, this is actually the golden opportunity for you to better understand your child and help them cope with it.💪Talk to your child how they look different now and ask the reason why they behave so.️ If you suspect a trigger, gently bring it up so that the child feels like they are being heard.😀👪Listen, validate and show empathyYou need to stay calm even though your child is furious in front of you.😌 What you really need to do is to relate to your kid&rsquo;s experiences by drawing parallels in your own life.Imagine when you are upset at your coworkers when something goes wrong at your work. That is also your child&rsquo;s feelings when they are rejected or humiliated at school.🏫 You can relate to the situation and understand why your kid feels that way.😇👪Find verbal labels for emotionsAs you listen and empathize with your kids, you can help them identify what exactly their feelings are.😍 Learning how to verbalize emotions teaches them to shift into a more detached and analytical point of view and view emotions as a normal reaction to a triggering situation.&nbsp;The method isn&rsquo;t merely telling your baby how they should feel. But rather to ask questions, align with our own experiences and help them understand their own emotions better.🤗👪Allow your child to take time to calm downPowerful emotions, such as anger, anxiety trigger a fight or flight response. They block the ability to reason and control impulses, making us vulnerable to overreacting.🛡️The same thing happens to your child. If your baby is highly distressed about an uncomfortable situation, let them take a pause and allow the stress response to wind down.😮&zwj;💨 Don&rsquo;t be tempted to start problem-solving and expect them to reason with you when they are not ready.

Emotion Coaching

부모와 아이👶의 안정된 애착 형성은 어떻게 만들어지는 걸까요? 많은 엄마가 아이를 낳고 난 후에 한 번쯤은 고민했을 아기의 애착💗 형성. 이 애착 형성의 시기와 방법에 대해 자세히 알려드릴게요!애착 형성은 무엇일까요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0806f22c-8efd-4be5-b2c3-1ea628679967.webp"/>사랑을 보내드립니다~영유아기에 형성된 애착💓은 아이의 정서, 사회성, 인지적 능력에 기본적 토대가 돼요. 안정된 애착 형성은 아이의 자신감 뿐만 아니라 원만한 대인 관계를 만들어 주는데요. 아이의 자신감과 원만한 대인 관계는 삶의 어려움을 잘 극복해 낼 수 있는 원동력이 되어주어요. 그래서 영유아기에 애착이 형성되기 위해서는 밥을 먹고 자고 배변 활동하는 것까지 모두 혼자 할 수 없으므로 생존을 위해 자신을 돌보아주는 양육자👫의 신뢰가 중요해요. 아이는 부모의 관심을 끌어내기 위해 눈👀을 맞추고 안아 달라고 손짓을 해요. 또한 낯선 사람이 다가가면 낯가림을 드러내는 등 여러 반응을 부모에게 보내줘요. 이때 부모는 아이에게 어떤 반응을 주는 지에 따라 안정된 애착 관계가 형성돼요. 그래서 항상 부모는 아이에게 끊임없는 관심과 애정을 보여줘야 해요. 애착이 형성되는 시기<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/da242ec8-8576-42db-b812-8064548414c1.webp"/>엄빠, 우리 사이 이상 무!?✨신생아에서 생후 3개월까지이때는 애착 관계 형성되기 전의 시기예요. 이 시기의 아이는 사람이나 사물을 구별할 수 있는 능력이 아직 발달하지 않았어요🙅. 그래서 생존적 욕구를 채워주는 사람에게 가까이 머무르고 싶어 하는 행동을 본능적으로 보내요. 이는 애착의 전 단계 행동이라고 할 수 있어요.✨생후 3개월에서 8개월까지애착 형성의 골든타임💛으로 불리는 이 시기. 아이는 구분된 사회화 반응을 보이기 시작해요. 아이는 더 적극적인 신호를 통해 부모와 상호작용을 해요. 이 상호작용을 통해 아이는 심리적 안정감을 느끼게 된답니다. 또한 이 시기에는 사람을 구분하는 능력이 발달해요. 그래서 아이는 낯선 사람을 보면 울거나😭 엄마가 없어졌을 때 분리 불안을 느끼기도 해요.✨생후 8개월에서 18개월완전한 애착 단계로 진행되는 이 시기는 영유아의 애착 행동이 더 능동적으로 나타나요. 엄마의 다리에 매달리거나 계속 따라다니기 등과 같이 신체적으로도 애착💞을 표현해요. 또한 엄마나 아빠와 떨어지면 울면서😢 찾는 분리 불안을 더 자세하게 보여주기도 하죠. 이는 애착 대상을 안전지대로 인식하고 활동 범위를 점차 넓혀 가는 과정이에요. ✨생후 18개월에서 36개월이 시기에는 다양한 사람에게 애착 관계를 펼쳐 나가는 확장 단계예요. 의사소통💬뿐만 아니라 인지적 능력도 발달해서 부모가 다시 돌아올 것을 인지해요. 또한 분리 반항 같은 부정적인 행위가 줄어들어요😁. 이는 아이가 원하는 사람에게 잘 보이기 위해 다양한 행동을 나타내요. 그리고 스스로 부모의 기대에 부응하기 위해 노력하기도 해요.애착 유형에는 무엇이 있을까요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/82f48057-2453-4d23-96af-97b06e144e85.webp"/>애착 유형을 구분해주겠노라-✨안정 애착아이는 엄마가 있을 때는 낯선 환경에서도 적응하며 탐색하지만, 엄마가 없어졌을 때는 울거나 찾아요. 그러나 엄마가 다시 돌아온 후에는 엄마를 반기며😆 쉽게 진정하고 다시 탐색하기로 돌아가죠. 여기서 가장 중요한 것은 엄마를 안전 기지로 활용하고 있다는 거예요. 이는 엄마와 아이가 긍정적 상호작용을 하는 상황에 해당해요. 그래서 안정 애착은 가장 바람직한 애착 유형이기도 해요.✨회피 애착엄마와 한 공간에 있어도 아이는 엄마에게 무관심해요. 이는 멀리 떨어져 있거나 낯선 환경에 있어도 불안함을 느끼지 못한 경우를 말해요. 그리고 엄마가 다시 돌아와도 엄마에게 달려가지 않거나 시선👀을 돌리는 등 무관심한 회피 행동을 말해요.✨저항 애착아이는 엄마와 함께 있어도 낯선 환경에서 탐색하지 않아요🙅. 그러다 엄마가 없어지면 매우 불안하고 막무가내로 울기만 해요. 이럴 때 엄마가 다시 돌아와 안아줘도 쉽게 안정을 찾지 못하고 엄마를 때리거나 공격💢하기도 해요. 이는 엄마를 많이 의존하면서도 엄마에게 강한 저항을 하기도 하는 양면적인 행동을 보여요.안정 애착을 위해서는?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/9239142b-bcf4-4cbf-9825-6cbf571174bf.webp"/>엄빠 사랑 받고 있을 때가 제일로 행복한 걸~ 앞서 이야기 드린 것처럼 애착 형성은 특정 시기에 짠!🙌🏻하고 생기는 것이 아니라 신생아 시기부터 돌 이후까지 엄빠와 지속적으로 시간을 보내면서 이뤄져요. 때문에 엄빠는 이 시기에 우리 아이에게 애정과 사랑을 듬뿍💗 주시는 것만으로도 충분하답니다. 혹시 워킹맘이라 아이와 보내는 시간이 부족해서 걱정이신 분이 있으실까요? 하루에 10분이라도 좋아요. 한정된 시간이지만 이 시간만큼은 핸드폰을 내려놓고 아이에게만 집중하여 특별한 시간👍을 만들어 주세요.

부모와 아이의 애착 형성, 그것이 알고 싶다!

명절이나 가족 행사 때 수시로 받게 되는 우리 아이 용돈💸! 어떻게 관리하고 계신가요? 고민 없이 엄빠 지갑에 쑥 넣고 계시진 않은가요🫢? 아니면 엄빠 통장에 넣어뒀다가 나중에 한번에 줘야지! 생각하고 계신가요? 그렇다면 이 콘텐츠 필독이랍니다! (예비 엄빠도 미리 알아두면 정말 좋아요🤗)&nbsp;<hr>우리 아기 용돈을 어떻게 하지?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/880c9e73-e07a-4cba-a037-a9b9528b8b5f.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">엄빠가 용돈관리 해준다니까^0^경제 교육의 첫걸음, 내 돈 만들기💸아이가 특히 조금씩 경제에 대한 개념이 생기고 나면 본인이 받은 용돈이 어떻게 사용되고, 보관되고 있는지를 알려주는 것이 큰 교육이죠.👆 제로금리인 요즘 시대! 아이에게 통장이나 증권계좌를 만들어주고 조금씩 자금을 운용하는 방법을 고민하는 엄빠들이 많아지고 있어요.🤔훗날 큰 액수의 지출에 대비하고, 쏠쏠하게 들어오는 아이의 용돈을 아이 몫의 자산으로 묶어두기 위해 통장을 만들기도 하는데요. 우리 아이 첫 통장 만드려면 무엇이 필요할까요?아기를 데려가? 통장 만드는 법💸아기 통장을 만들려면 기본 증명서, 가족관계증명서 또는 주민등록등본, 보호자 신분증, 그리고 도장(엄빠or아기)이 필요해요.📇 기본증명서의 경우 주민센터 또는 민원24 홈페이지를 통해서도 발급할 수 있어요. 이때, 서류 발급 대상자를 &#39;자녀&#39;로 선택하고 &#39;주민등록번호 모두 공개&#39;를 클릭해서 출력해야 통장을 만들 수 있으니 반드시 체크해 주세요.✔️ 또 모든 서류는 통장을 만드는 날을 기준으로 3개월 이내에 발급받은 것이어야 한다고 하니 날짜를 꼭 확인해 주세요!&nbsp;<hr><h2 class="vb_h2">24년 11월부터 달라지는 청약통장, 어떻게?</h2><img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/02a88517-34d4-4639-84ea-ae5b5a92896e.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">청약통장 혜택 최대로 누려요!청약통장 월 납입 인정액 상향📈기존엔 50만원을 넣어도 1회 납입에 인정되는 한도가 10만원이었는데 이제는 월 납입 인정액이 25만원으로 상향👆돼요. (2024.11.01(금) 시행 예정) 이번 납입 인정액 조정은 1983년 제도 이후 41년 만이라고 해요.주택청약종합저축으로 전환 가능🔀기존의 청약예금, 청약부금, 청약저축 가입자의 &#39;주택청약종합저축&#39; 전환이 허용된다고 해요. 경계 없이 주택청약종합저축으로 흡수하겠다고 하는 것인데 이렇게 하면 민영주택과 공공주택 모두 청약이 가능하고, 기존 2.8%였던 금리가 3.1%로 인상돼요.미성년자의 청약통장 가입 인정 기간 확대✅기존에는 최대 2년(24회)만 인정 되었었다면 이제는 최대 5년(60회)로 늘어났어요. (시행일 2024.01.01(월))<hr>미리 증여세 제도 이해하기<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/27878138-7a48-470e-ba66-e535d5899210.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">엄빠 되기 참 힘들죠?0세 증여하면 4000만원까지 세금 FREE!💸&nbsp;기본적으로 10년간 증여재산 2000만 원까지는 비과세 대상이에요. 즉 세금을 안 내죠! 증여재산 공제는 증여일로부터 과거 10년 치를 합산하기 때문에 이를 간과하고 단순히 10살까지 2000만 원, 20살까지 2000만 원을 증여 시기와 관계없이 증여할 수 있다고 생각하는 엄빠가 많아요. 하지만 이렇게 생각하면 자칫 증여세를 추징 당할 수 있어요! 증여재산 공제 방식을 잠깐 설명해 드릴게요.🙋10년을 꽉 채워 2000만원인 것이 뽀인뜨! 💸&nbsp;신생아인 자녀에게 증여하는 경우, 자녀가 태어나자마자 2000만 원을 증여하면 공제 주기가 10년이므로 자녀가 10살이 된 해에 2000만 원을 또 세금 없이 증여할 수 있어요.👌 &nbsp;하지만 10살 생일을 맞은 자녀에게 2000만 원을 증여하고 자녀가 15살이 된 해에 다시 2000만 원을 증여한 경우에는 증여세를 추징 당할 수 있어요.🙀 15살에 2000만 원을 받게 되면 증여일로부터 다시 역산했을 때 5년 전에 증여받은 것으로 계산돼 10년 공제 주기를 채우지 못하잖아요.&nbsp;단, 15살이 아닌 20살이 됐을 때 2000만 원을 물려받는다면? 20년을 역산해 합산하더라도 10년 공제 주기를 충족하므로 세금은 없어요! 또한 19살에는 성년이 되기 때문에 성년 기준의 증여재산공제액인 5000만 원을 적용받을 수 있어요.🙆<hr>머리 아파.. Best Plan을 말해줘!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/b26b480b-7d43-49d9-afda-0849d6d2d1da.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">그냥 정답만 빨리 알려죠요..자녀가 태어나자마자 2000만 원을 증여하고, 10살이 된 해에 2000만 원을 추가 증여한 뒤 성년이 되고 20세인 해에 5000만 원 그리고 30세에 5000만 원을 증여하는 것이 가장 최선의 방법이에요. 0세 2000만 원, 10세 2000만 원, 20세 5000만 원, 30세 5000만 원를 증여해 총 1억4000만원을 세금 없이 증여하게 되는 것이죠. 그렇게 큰돈이 어딨어! 싶겠지만, 저축한다면 엄빠 이름보다는 아기 이름으로 하는 경우 등에 해당된다고 이해해 주세요!👼<hr>통장이나 증권계좌 만들면 돈을 줘?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/24ace52b-676c-41d0-b8e5-97ab475052b3.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 333px;">이렇게나 많은 혜택이 있었다니..!🎁 바우처 지원아기 청약통장 혹은 적금통장을 개설할 때 일정 금액 이상 자동이체 시 바우처를 지원해주는 곳들이 있어요.💵 이 경우 통장 개설과 함께 바우처 금액을 함께 입금받게 된다고 해요.🎁 증권거래수수료 면제증권계좌의 경우 아이의 첫 거래 계좌일 경우 평생 증권거래수수료를 면제해 주는 곳도 있어요. 당장은 거래가 없어서 마치 혜택이 적은 것 같지만 나중에 아이가 커서 거래할 때를 대비해 미리 면제를 받아두는 것이 좋아요.🙆🎁 높은 이율&nbsp;저출산 극복 사업의 일환으로 최대 6%의 높은 이율을 보장해주는 곳도 있어요.👀 엄빠의 거래 정보에 따라 아기 통장에 더 높은 이율의 혜택을 받을 수도 있으니 엄빠가 주로 거래하는 은행에 먼저 확인해주세요!🎁 선물을 줘요아기띠 도장이나 저금통 같은 선물을 주는 곳도 있어요.🐷 아기띠 도장의 경우 은행 사이트에서 미리 신청 후 도착 알림 문자를 받으면 해당 은행으로 가서 통장 개설과 함께 받을 수 있어요.하지만 위에 혜택들은 모두 기간에 따라 변경되거나 추가될 수도 있으니 먼저 전화나 인터넷으로 확인 후 이용하시는 것을 추천해요.🙌

예금으로 우리 아이 첫 통장 만들기

2024년 9월 20일(목)부터 2025년 4월 30일(수)까지는 무료 독감 예방접종💉기간입니다! 한 번도 독감 백신을 맞지 않은 영유아부터 순차적으로 맞게 될 예정인데요. 접종 일정과 횟수부터 3, 4가 백신의 차이점 등 독감 예방접종에 대한 다양한 궁금증, 베이비빌리가 발빠르게 풀어드릴게요!?🏃‍♀️<hr/>24-25년 인플루엔자(독감) 접종 안내<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/5d245602-cd24-46f3-9d06-8ffeed4ef75e.webp"/>눈물파티 1초전..!💉인플루엔자(독감)는?: 인플루엔자 바이러스에 의한 급성 호흡기 질환인 독감은 전염성이 강하고 감기와는 달리 고열🤒, 오한, 근육통 등의 증상이 나타나요. 유행 시기는 11월부터 이듬해 4월까지이며, 백신 공급 시기와 예방접종 효과 지속기간 등을 고려하여 10월에서 12월 사이에 접종을 권장하고 있어요. 특히 올해는 이례적으로 1년 넘게 독감 유행주의보가 이어지고 있어요. 사상 처음 1년 내내 해제 없이 이어지고 있는 것인데요. 주사를 맞고도 2주 후에 항체가 형성되기 때문에 환절기를 건강하게 나기 위해서는 독감 접종은 필수🌟! 백신 접종을 통해 독감은 예방이 가능하니 서둘러 기간을 확인하시고 접종을 꼭 해주시길 바라요! 💉 무료접종 대상: 생후 6개월 이상부터 13세 어린이(2011년 1월 1일 ~ 2024년 8월 31일 출생자), 임신부, 65세 이상 어르신(1954년 12월 31일 이전 출생자)💉 무료접종 시기: 어린이의 경우 접종 일정이 1~2회로 나뉘는데, 1회 맞는 대상자와 2회 맞는 대상자가 다르고, 접종할 수 있는 날짜도 다르니 아래 표를 확인하시고 시기에 맞게 접종??해 주세요.<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/b3d361a4-24ad-4c02-bd94-3718e145e25c.png"/>이미지를 꾹 누르면 엄빠 폰에 저장 된답니당!👍1회 접종 대상자 : 과거에 접종 유경험자인 경우예요.😀2회 접종 대상자 : 접종 경험이 없어 생애 최초 접종하는 경우예요. 해당 기간 내에 4주 간격으로 2회 맞출 수 있어요.<hr/>독감 예방접종, 자주 묻는 질문!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/785bdd81-fbcc-449a-92b3-d5471ad35861.webp"/>읭..? 3가, 4가, 국산, 백신 뭘 맞아야 하죠?💉 독감 예방접종, 꼭 맞아야 해요?독감은 다른 감기바이러스들에 비해 폐렴이나 뇌수막염 같은 합병증을 잘 일으켜요.  면역력이 약한 아기들은 필수적🙌🏻으로 맞히는 것을 권장해요.💉 임신부는 왜 맞아야 하나요?임신부🤰🏻가 인플루엔자에 걸릴 경우 폐렴 합병증 발생 등의 위험이 크고, 임신 중 접종 시 항체가 태반을 통해 태아에게 전달되어요. 엄마의 접종을 통해 예방접종을 맞을 수 없는 6개월 미만의 아이에도 보호가 가능해 임신부를 2019년부터 지원 대상에서 확대하고 예방접종을 적극 권고하는 것이에요.💉 3가, 4가 백신 어떻게 다르죠?3가 백신은 독감을 일으키는 인플루엔자 A형 바이러스 2종과 B형 바이러스 1종을 예방할 수 있는 항원을 갖고 있어요. 4가 백신은 3가 백신보다 예방할 수 있는 B형 바이러스 1종 항원이 추가되었어요. 즉, 4가 백신은 3가 백신보다 예방 범위가 1개 더 넓은 백신이라고 볼 수 있어요. 3가 독감백신에 포함되지 않은 B형 바이러스가 유행하는 사례가 늘어나면서 폭넓은 예방 효과를 위해 4가 독감백신의 선호도가 높아지고 있는 추세예요. 💉 국산 백신, 수입 백신 뭐가 다른가요?대한내과의사회에 따르면 국산 백신, 수입 백신의 품질 차이가 없다🙅🏻‍♀️고 해요. 수입 백신은 환율 등의 문제로 인해 공급가격이 국산 백신에 비해 비쌀 뿐, 효과나 품질의 차이가 없다는 것이죠. 국내에 유통되고 있는 독감 백신은 모두 국가 검정 절차를 통과한 제품으로 독감 예방 효과와 안전성을 입증하였으니 국산, 수입산 상관없이 접종하시길 바라요!💉 예방접종을 하면 독감에 안 걸리나요?독감 예방접종의 예방률은 60~80% 정도라고 해요. 접종을 해도 걸릴 수 있지만 걸려도 약하게 앓고 지나갈 수 있게 해주는 것이죠. 걸릴 확률을 낮춰주는 역할을 한다고 볼 수 있어요.  폐렴과 같은 합병증에 걸릴 확률도 낮춰주니 맞는 게 이득이에요.💉 접종 후 열이 나면 어쩌죠?독감접종 후 면역반응에 의해 열이 생길 수 있는데, 다행히 24~48시간 이내에는 떨어져요. 38~39도 정도면서 아이 컨디션이 나쁘지 않은 경우 해열제를💊 먹이고 지켜보면 돼요. 하지만, 24~48시간 이상 열이 지속되거나 40도 이상 고열이 나는 경우, 열과 함께 아이가 축 처지는 경우는 빨리 병원에 가는 것을 권장해요.💉 6개월 미만의 아기는 왜 무료접종 대상자가 아니죠?생후 6개월 미만의 영아는 현재까지 독감 백신 접종의 유효성과 안전성이 확인되지 않아 독감 예방접종을 직접 할 수는 없어요. 다만, 대한모유수유의사회에서는 모유수유🤱 중인 엄마가 독감 접종을 한다면, 독감 항체를 만들어 모유를 통해 아기에게 전달할 수 있어서 독감예방접종을 권장하고 있어요! 모유수유가 독감에 대한 일부 보호 작용을 하는 것이죠. 또한, 6개월 미만 아기를 독감에서 보호하려면, 양육자와 가족 등 아기 주변 사람들이 독감 예방 접종을 꼭 하는 것을 권장해요.

24-25년 독감 무료접종 대상, 시기, 백신 종류까지 알아보기!

신생아를 키우는 엄마들이라면 하루에도 몇 번씩 난감한 일🫢이 종종 찾아오곤 해요. 아이를 키우면서 일어나는 일들에 대해 모두 알고 있을 수는 없는 법이죠. 하지만 미리 알아둔다면 조금이라도 여유롭게 아이에게 대처할 수 있답니다. 그렇다면 신생아들이 꼭 하는 용쓰기 보신 적 있으신가요?👀 아이들이 용쓰기를 할 때는 얼굴이 빨개지거나 온몸을 비트는 증상을 보이기도 하는데요. 이렇게 힘겨워하며 용을 쓰는 원인은 무엇일까요?💁 <hr/>용을 쓰는 원인이 있을까요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7830e09b-d1c4-4372-94a4-e9d334763ce2.webp"/>왜? WHY?엄마의 배 속에서는 배출이라는 개념이 없었어요. 세상에 나와서는 독립적으로 해나가야 하는데 먹기만 하고 배출을 못 하면 안 되겠죠? 아이는 스스로 배출하는 과정을 배우는 것이고 성장 과정에 필요한 것을 하는 것이랍니다. 또한 자기가 불편한 무언가를 표현하는 하나의 방식이기도 하지요. 용쓰기를 하는 주원인은 배앓이인데요. 장에 쌓인 가스로 인해 괴롭기 때문이에요.😩 그렇다면 우리 아이가 용쓰기를 할 때, 엄빠는 어떻게 대처해야 할까요? 그 방법에 대해 알아보도록 할게요!<hr/>신생아 용쓰기, 대처 방법!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/500c513c-b527-49bb-bc44-74b46d10fe71.webp"/>대처방법 내가 다 알려줌!➰트림시켜주기아이가 먹고 난 후에 트림을 시켜주지 않았거나 부족했을 경우 용쓰기를 하게 된답니다. 이때 아이의 등을 두들겨 트림을 시켜주시면 아이는 한결 편안해질 거예요.🌿 그래서 꼭 수유한 후에는 트림을 시켜주셔야 하는데요! 트림을 시켜줬는데도 용쓰기를 한다면 조금 더 트림을 시켜주세요.➰마사지 해주기저녁에 목욕 후 아이에게 로션을 발라주면서 마사지를 해주면 아이는 편안히 잠을 자는 데 도움이 많이 돼요. 그런 마사지가 배앓이에도 효과 만점이랍니다.💯 마사지에도 여러 가지 종류가 있다고 하는데요. 그중에서도 들어보셨나요? ILU를 그려주는데 U를 뒤집어서 그려주면 가장 효과가 좋다고 해요👍🏻. 아가들이 용쓰기를 하신다면 꼭 마사지를 해보세요!➰세워 안아서 달래주기보통 많이 해주시는 방법 중 하나죠? 아이를 키울 때 왜 우는지 몰라서 가장 먼저 해보는 방법일 거예요. 이렇게 세워서 안아주게 되면 가볍고 부드러운 진동으로 인해 혈액순환에 많은 도움이 된다고 해요. 아이를 안아주면서 아이가 아픈 것에 교감하고 이해하며 대화해 주면 더 좋겠네요.➰모유 수유 중이라면 전유, 후유 골고루 먹이기모유 수유를 하신다면 보통 전유를 많이 먹이게 되면 배에 가스가 차게 된다고 해요. 항상 유의하시면서 전유, 후유를 골고루 먹여주신다면 가스가 차서 힘들어하지 않을 거예요. 한쪽 가슴을 기준으로 15분 이상은 먹여주셔야 전유,후유 골고루 먹일 수가 있습니다. 수유 후 꼭 트림을 시켜주세요.🐣아이들이 용을 쓰게 되는 것은 성장 과정의 일부분이에요. 하지만 엄빠가 아이의 생활방식과 방법에서 조금만 더 신경 써주신다면 괴로워하는 일이 적어질 거예요. 아이들은 엄빠의 심리적인 영향을 많이 받는다고 해요. 때문에 항상 아기 앞에서 불안한 모습보다 안정적인 모습을 자주 보여주시고 아기를 편안하게 해주시는 것이 좋겠지요? 또한 아기들에게 있어서 적정 온도 습도 유지는 필수랍니다. 쾌적한 환경을 유지해 주시고 항상 수유 후에는 트림을 해주시며 배앓이를 하지 않도록 노력해 주시는 것이 용쓰는 아이에게 많은 도움이 될 거예요.🌻

신생아 용쓰기, 왜 하는 건가요? (feat.증상, 원인, 대처 방법)

모르면 손해!🤫 이번 시간에는 새롭게 변경된 25년 출산&amp;육아 혜택에 대해 알아보는 시간을 가져볼게요. 작년과 어떤 부분이 달라졌는지 확인하고 챙길 수 있는 혜택은 꼭 챙겨 보세요!😉25년 출산 혜택<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/089a6a3b-3482-45ed-96ed-687b591a8a05.webp"/>새로운 혜택 추가요~📌출생 아동 지원금 지속 지원출생 아동을 위한 지원금이 지속 지원돼요!✅첫째 아이: (첫째, 둘째 관계 없이) 200만 원의 '첫만남 이용권'이  국민행복카드 바우처 형태로 제공돼요. 산후조리원에서 사용 가능하며, 유흥업소를 제외한 대부분의 업종에서 사용할 수 있어요. 단 출생 후 1년 이내에 사용해야 하므로 기한을 꼭 지켜야 해요!🤙🏻✅둘째 아이 이상부터는 추가로 '다자녀 지원 혜택'이 적용돼 300만 원 이상 지원 받을 수 있어요. (지자체별 상이) 📌부모 급여 확대부모급여는 2023년부터 시행되었고, 25년부터 지원금이 확대되었어요! ✅만 0세 아동: 매월 100만 원의 부모 급여가 지급돼요. ✅만 1세 아동: 매월 50만 원의 부모 급여를 받을 수 있어요. 부모 급여는 가정 양육뿐만 아니라 어린이집을 이용하는 경우에도 사용할 수 있어 활용도가 높답니다!😮 주민센터를 방문하거나 복지로 홈페이지에서 신청이 가능하고, 매달 25일에 입금 받을 수 있어요.📌배우자 출산휴가 확대 <img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/a78c8bdf-d838-40f9-bc15-d003acd79e33.png"/>  ✅출산 휴가 기간: 기존 10일이었던 배우자 출산휴가가 20일로 늘어납니다!🥰 ✅확대 기한: 출산 후 90일에서 120일 이내로 확대되었어요. ✅분할 사용: 기존 1회 사용이 가능했으나 최대 3회까지 사용이 가능해졌어요.📌서울형 산후조리 경비 지원서울시는 출산 가정을 위한 산후조리 경비 지원 정책을 25년부터 시행해요.🧐✅지원금액: 최대 100만 원을 지원받을 수 있어요.✅지원 대상: 서울시에 주민등록이 되어 있는 모든 출산 가정이 대상이며, 소득 수준과 관계없이 지원돼요.✅사용처: 산후조리원 경비로 사용 가능, 의약품 구매 가능💊, 산후 운동비로 사용 가능25년 육아 혜택<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c40f8309-b690-4c1f-ae96-7e0a32518558.webp"/>새롭다 새로워!📌아동수당 지속 지원기존 시행 중인 아동수당 정책도 유지돼요. 만 7세 미만 아동을 둔 모든 가정에 월 10만 원씩 지급된답니다.💌 출생일을 포함하여 60일 이내 신청 시, 출생 달부터 소급하여 입금이 가능해요.📌육아휴직 기간 및 조건 개선<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/25f0a50f-0fbe-4a9d-92cc-ef3f729795b2.png"/>25년부터는 육아휴직 기간과 조건이 더 유연하게 개선돼요! 다만, 복직 후 육아휴직 급여를 지급하던 사후 지급금 제도는 폐지되었답니다.😢 ✅신청 대상: 만 8세 이하 또는 초등학교 2학년 이하의 자녀를 둔 근로자로써 해당 사업장에서 6개월 이상 일한 경우 신청이 가능해요. ✅육아 휴직 기간 연장: 기존 1년에서 최대 1년 6개월까지 가능하도록 확대되었어요! ✅급여 인상: 기존 1,800만 원에서 최대 2,310만 원으로 인상되었어요. ✔️1~3개월: 월 최대 250만 원 ✔️4~6개월: 월 최대 200만 원 ✔️7~12개월: 월 최대 160만 원 ✅분할 사용 횟수: 기존은 2회까지 사용이 가능했으나 최대 3회로 확대되었어요.✅복직 후 지급하던 사후 지급금 제도는 폐지되었답니다.📌육아기 근로시간 단축<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/baf6424a-5bae-4134-9ab3-8f638ed6c2a9.png"/>육아기 근로시간 단축 제도는 만 8세~초등학교 5학년 이하 자녀를 둔 근로자가 이용할 수 있어요!😮 ✅근로 시간 단축 기간 연장: 기존 최대 2년에서 3년까지로 확대되었어요. ✅적용 자녀 연령의 확대: 기존 8세에서 12세까지 연령이 확대되었어요.✅단기 사용 가능: 기존 3개월에서 단기 사용이 가능해졌어요.📌서울시 2025년 출산 무주택 가구 주거비 지원서울시는 2025년부터 출산한 무주택 가구를 대상으로 주거비를 지원하는 정책을 시행하고 있습니다.  💙월세 지원✅지원 금액: 최대 월 30만 원씩 총 2년간 월세를 지원✅지원 대상: 전세 7억 원 이하, 월세 268만 원 이하 주택에 거주하는 가구✅신청 기한: 자녀 출생일로부터 6개월 이내 신청💙전세 대출 이자 지원 ✅지원 대상: 주택을 소유하지 않은 중위소득 150% 이하의 기구✅우선 순위 가구: 다자녀 가구, 신혼부부, 저소득층 가구 ✅지원 금액: 대출금액의 1~2% 이자율 지원, 다자녀 가구 추가 우대2025년에는 기존 혜택보다 더욱 향상된 다양한 지원이 마련되었어요. 이러한 혜택들을 잘 활용해 더 행복하고 안정적인 육아 환경을 만드시길 바라요!🥰

모르면 손해! 25년 출산&육아 혜택

지난해 백일해 환자 수가 폭증한 가운데 2011년 통계 작성 이후 국내 첫 백일해 사망자가 발생했었는데요. 발작성 기침을 특징으로 하는 백일해는 지금까지도 전국적으로 유행하고 있습니다📈. 백일해 예방을 위해 정말 중요한 백일해 예방 접종 자세히 알아보도록 해요✔️.<hr>백일해? 백일해가 뭐야?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7f3693aa-7e89-4e82-9372-5bb5323e5ada.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">주사맞자~!!! 일로와~!&nbsp;💉 백일해가 위험한 이유?백일해는 100일 동안 기침한다는 뜻으로, 보르데텔라 백일해균에 감염되어 나타나는 호흡기감염 질환이에요. 주로 여름과 가을에 급증하고 전염성이 매우 높아😨 가족 내 2차 발병률이 80%에 달한다고 해요.&nbsp;💉 백일해가 위험한 이유?전염성이 매우 높은 것도 문제지만, 한번 발병하면 &#39;기침 발작&#39;이 나타나기 때문에 매우 위험해요.🚨 초기에는 콧물, 재채기, 미열, 기침과 같은 감기 증상과 비슷하지만, 1~2주 뒤에는 기침 발작이 나타나 신생아라면 심한 발작 기침으로 사망률이 높아져요.😱&nbsp;신생아가 아니더라도 기관지염, 폐렴의 합병증을 유발하고 합병증을 일으키면 그 결과가 매우 좋지 않기 때문에 꼭 주의해야 해요.⚠️💉 백일해 주사란?백일해 주사는 백일해뿐만 아니라, 디프테리아, 파상풍 총 3가지를 예방하기 위한 주사예요.💉 디프테리아(Diphtheria)&middot;백일해(Pertussis)&middot;파상풍(Tetanus)를 합쳐 DPT 예방접종이라고 해요.DPT 예방접종은 DTap, Tdap 두 가지 백신으로 나뉘는데, DTap는 신생아용, Tdap는 10세 이상의 청소년 및 성인에게 접종하는 백신으로, 임산부는 Tdap백신을 1회 맞는답니다.🤗&nbsp;<hr>백일해 주사는 왜 맞아야 할까요?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7ad1e0e2-d00e-4519-956f-be2a9193dd3f.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">다 예방해버리자!!!&nbsp;💉 언제 맞아야 해요?👉🏻 임신부라면!백일해 주사는 다른 주사보다 접종 &#39;시기&#39;가 중요해요.👆 27주~30주 사이가 가장 좋고, 36주 이전이어도 맞으면 좋아요. 임신 계획 단계에서 미리 접종할 수도 있지만, 임신 중 접종하는 것에 비해 신생아의 백일해 예방에 불리할 수 있다고 해요.🤔 &nbsp;임신 중 접종했더라도 다음 번 임신까지 신생아를 보호할 만큼 충분히 높은 항체를 제공하지 못하기 때문에, 임신할 때마다 접종이💉 권고되고 있어요. 가족 내 2차 감염을 막기 위해 신생아와 접촉 예정인 가족도 함께 맞는 게 좋아요.👉🏻&nbsp;아기라면!백일해 예방접종은 파상풍과 디프테라아도 함께 예방할 수 있는 Dtap 백신으로 생후 2&middot;4&middot;6개월 기본접종 3회를 마쳐야 해요. 중증으로 발전할 수 있는 1세 미만 영아는 적기 접종을 권장해요. 어린이집 등 단체 생활 시작하는 만 4세에서 12세 사이에는 추가 접종➕도 반드시 받아주세요!💉 효과는 어때요?👉🏻 임신부라면!이 주사는 엄마보다 태아를 위한 주사예요. 신생아는 태어나서 2&middot;4&middot;6개월에 백일해 예방 주사를 맞는데 이 주사를 맞기 전이나, 효과가 나타나기 전에 백일해에 걸릴 수 있어요.💥 그렇기 때문에 임신 중 예방접종을 하면 항체가 만들어지고 태아에게 전달되어 예방효과를 기대할 수 있어요.연구결과에 따르면, 백일해 주사를 맞은 산모의 신생아의 백일해 예방효과는 69~91%까지 높은 것으로 나타났다고 해요. 그러니 맞으면 좋은 건 확실하죠.✅👉🏻 아기라면!유럽질병관리예방센터에서는 6개월 미만의 영유아의 경우 감염에 취약하기에 예방 접종💉이 중요하며, 백신을 접종하면 75%에서 90% 정도까지 감염을 예방할 수 있다고 밝혔어요. 이러한 예방 효과는 짧게는 2년, 길게는 6년까지 지속되는데 이후에 차츰 효과가 감소📉하기 때문에 질병관리청은 성인도 10년마다 접종을 권장하고 있어요.<hr>이건 알고 맞아요!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0a4d37f9-3f5f-4d96-813f-3e00b482793c.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">주사... 아파...ㅠㅠ💉 백일해 주사 주의사항백일해 주사의 경우 이상반응은 거의 드물지만, 간혹 빨갛게 변하거나 붓고, 어지러움, 식욕부진, 구토, 미열, 근육통 증상이 나타날 수 있다고 해요.&nbsp;💉 독감예방접종과 같이 맞아도 되나요?대부분의 경우 독감예방접종과 백일해 주사를 동시에 맞는 것은 문제가 되지 않는다고 해요. 하지만 두 백신 접종 후 발열이나 통증 등⚡ 경미한 이상반응이 있을 수 있기 때문에 몸이 약해진 상태라면 간격을 두고 접종하는 것을 추천해요.&nbsp;💉 백일해 주사 가격비용에 대해서도 많이 궁금하시죠? 산부인과나 일반 병원에서는 최대 6만 원 평균 4만 원 정도이며, 저렴하게 맞을 수 있는 곳은 대한산업보건협회, 한국건강관리협회 등에서 3만원대에 맞을 수 있다고 합니다.🙌 &nbsp;<a href="https://www.hira.or.kr/npay/index.do?pgmid=HIRAA030009000000&WT.ac=%EB%B9%84%EA%B8%89%EC%97%AC%EC%A7%84%EB%A3%8C%EB%B9%84%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EB%B0%94%EB%A1%9C%EA%B0%80%EA%B8%B0#app%2Frb%2FnpayDamtInfoList">건강보험심사평가원 비급여 진료비 정보</a>를 찾아보시면 우리동네 금액을 확인할 수 있으니✅ 이왕이면 저렴한 곳에서 맞는 게 좋겠죠?🍯<hr>백일해 예방법은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/bddba3aa-c6dc-43ab-bd1a-042b4b10fd16.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib">출처 : 질병관리청질병관리청에서는 예방접종과 함께 아래와 같은 생활 속 예방수칙 준수를 당부하고 있어요🙏🏻.&nbsp;✅ 올바른 손씻기 : &nbsp;흐르는 물에 비누로 30초 이상 손씻기✅ 기침 예절 지키기 : &nbsp;휴지나 옷 소매로 입과 코를 가리기✅ 실내에서는 자주 환기하기 : 하루 최소 3회, 매회 10분 이상 환기 시키기✅ 씻지 않은 손으로 눈, 코, 입 만지지 않기✅ 기침 증상이 있는 경우, 마스크 착용하고 의료기관 방문하여 진료 받기

백일해 주사, 반드시 접종해야만 하는 이유

이번 명절은 엿새 간의 황금연휴가 생겨서 어디론가 무거운 몸을 이끌고 이동을 해야 하는 엄마들이 많을 것 같아요. 그래도 반가운 가족들👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 얼굴도 보고 맛있는 음식을 먹을 생각에 또 기대되기도 해요. 오늘은 임신 중인 엄마들이 명절에 주의해야 할 사항들엔 무엇이 있는지 알아보도록 할게요.<hr/>임신부라면 이것은 피해 주세요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0168eafa-5daf-4268-92e7-e8744683e810.webp"/>무리되는 건 피해야 해..!✅ 장거리 운전장거리 이동을 하면 자연스럽게 피로와 스트레스가 쌓이게 되죠. 임신부가 너무 오래 앉아 있으면 혈액순환이 원활하지 않게 되어 자궁수축이 일어날 수 있어요.😔 그래서 꼭 장시간 이동해야 한다면 기차를 이용하시는 것이 좋아요.🚆 꼭 차로 이동해야 한다면, 중간중간 차를 세워 스트레칭으로 몸을 풀어주세요.✅ 장시간 요리오래 서 있거나 탄 냄새를 맡아야 하는 요리는 꼭 피해주세요.🙅 오래 서 있으면 하체로 혈액이 쏠려 어지럼증, 통증, 심하면 기절을 일으킬 수 있다고 해요. 또 탄 연기나 냄새는 태아의 성장에 매우 좋지 않아요. <hr/>임신부라면 이런 음식은 주의해주세요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8613d0aa-e76a-4d32-b303-b40ecd9a9c30.webp"/>배고프다고 아무거나 먹으면 안돼요!🌰 팥이 든 송편, 찹쌀떡?팥은 곡류 중 비타민B 함량이 가장 많고 단백질이 풍부해 피로감 개선과 식욕 부진 등에 도움이 된다고 알려져 있어요. 그런데 임신부가 팥을 섭취할 경우 호르몬 불균형을 일으켜 기형아 출산의 확률을 높이고📈, 피부가 거칠어지거나 기운 쇠약 등의 증상이 나타날 수 있다는 소문이 있어요. 또 쫀득쫀득한 찹쌀떡은 임신부의 소화불량을 유발하므로 가급적 피하라는 이야기도 들어보셨을 거예요. 과연 진짜일까요?🤔이밖에도 율무, 계피 등도 임신 중 먹으면 엄마에게 좋지 않다는 말도 많은데요. 산부인과 전문의에 따르면 팥, 찹쌀, 율무 등은 일반적으로 음식을 조리할 때 소량 함유된 성분들이기 때문에 평소 섭취량으로는 별다른 문제를 일으키지 않는다고 해요. 먹고 싶은 떡이나 간식 너무 무서워하지 마시고 드시길 바라요!🍨🌰 녹두? 녹두전?녹두는 찬 성분이기 때문에 태아의 성장에 지장을 줄 수도 있으므로 임신부는 녹두로 만든 녹두전을 피하는 것이 좋다는 인식이 있죠. 하지만 서울대학교 보건대학교 출신 윤완 의사에 따르면, 녹두는 소화와 흡수를 돕는 식품 중 하나로 임신부가 먹어도 큰 탈이 없다고 합니다.🌰 튀김까지...?고열량인 튀김🥟은 소화불량을 일으킬 수 있어요. 또한 많이 먹게 될 경우 임신성 당뇨의 위험이 있기 때문에 피해야 해요. 네.. 그것은 팩트라고 합니다.. 너무 많이 먹지 말아요!🌰 식혜소화를 돕기도 하지만, 많이 마시게 되면 임신부들의 경우, 당뇨에 걸리기 쉽고 모유 수유🤱에 지장이 생기므로 주의해야 해요. 식혜 자체의 문제라기보다는 위에서도 언급했듯이 당분의 문제라고 하니 식혜를 미워하기는 없기!🌰 생고사리고사리는 익히면 문제가 없지만, 생고사리는 독성 성분이 있어 문제가 될 수 있어요.😳🌰 술과 생강이 들어간 음식명절 음식에는 고기를 재료로 한 음식들이 많은데요.🥩 이 고기 조리 시 잡내를 없애기 위해 술과 생강을 다량으로 넣기도 해요. 술은 태아의 신체적, 정신적 발달을 늦출 수 있고 생강은 생강 자체가 열이 많은 음식이라 태아에게 해로워 피하는게 좋다고 해요. 이👆 사항들 주의하면서 안전하고 즐거운 명절 보내시길 바랄게요!❤️

명절, 엄마는 이 음식을 조심하세요!

육아하는 엄마들 사이에서 '원더윅스'라는 용어 한 번쯤은 들어보셨을 거예요. "우리 아이 원더윅스 일까요?", "원더윅스 맵다 매워!" 이런 글들이 베동에도 빠지지 않고 등장👀하는데요. 원더윅스, 정확한 개념은 무엇이고 월령에 따라 나타나는 증상은 어떻게 다른지 엄빠들이 대처하기 위해 미리 알아두면 좋은 것은 없는지 빌리가 정리해 보았어요🤓!<hr/>'원더윅스', 그게 뭐예요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6a8e6190-e23d-4504-aadb-b08cfc3fee78.webp"/>원더 뭐시기..? 이건 또 뭐야...?이 글을 쓰고 있는 에디터는 출산 후 육아 4개월 차에 아이가 잠도 못 자고 종일 보채는 것이 걱정되어 병원🏥을 찾은 적이 있어요. 소아과에서 아이가 어디 아픈 것은 아닌지, 말로만 듣던 원더윅스는 아닌지 선생님께 여쭤보았는데요. 선생님이 원더윅스가 뭐냐며 되려 물어보시기에 놀랐던 기억이 있어요.😧원더윅스(Wonder weeks)는 의학적 용어는 아니고 네덜란드의 발달 전문가가 아이의 발달을 30년 동안 연구한 결과, 처음으로 주장한 개념이에요. 헤티 판 더 레이트와 프란스 X. 프로에이라는 두 학자가 생후 20개월 동안 아이가 정신적으로 10차례 급성장한다는 사실을 알아낸 것인데요. '경이의 주' 또는 '도약의 주🏃'라고도 불리는 원더윅스 기간동안 아이들은 급격하게 성장하며 불안, 혼란을 느끼게 되는데 그 과정에서 짜증이 많아지거나 예민해 질 수 있고 수면시간과 수유 패턴도 불규칙해질 수 있게 된답니다. 하지만 이 시기는 아이들마다 다르게 찾아와요. 일부 정확하게 찾아오는 아이들도 있겠지만 성장 속도가 다르기에 안 맞는 아이들이 더 많답니다. 다만 아이들이 일정 시기가 되면 급격하게 성장하고 새로운 능력을 갖기 위해 불안함과 혼란을 느낀다는 것을 이해하는 차원에서 아래 글을 참고해 주시면 좋을 것 같아요.🌟<hr/>원더윅스, 주기별로 이런 특징이 나타나요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/73284c36-972b-4934-817f-242a0b179060.webp"/>우린 성장 중인거야~!!➰생후 4~5주 : 감각의 변화아기는 자신이 있는 곳이 더는 엄마의 뱃속이 아니라는 것을 깨닫기 시작해 더 오래 깨어 있고 주변을 살피게 돼요.👀 또한 반사행동에 의해서 온몸을 버둥거리고 그 움직임에 놀라 울기도 해요.➰생후 7~9주 : 패턴 형성밤낮을 구분하기 시작해요.  그래서 전보다 잠들기 어려워져요. 자기 손을 발견하고 만지작거려보고, 같은 소리를 내보는 등 반복 행동을 하는 것을 볼 수 있어요.➰생후 11~13주 : 자연스러운 움직임발달이 빠른 아기는 고개를 가누게 되고, 딸랑이를 쥐여주면 헛손질이지만 흔들 수 있어요. 수면과 낮 일과가 비슷해져요.➰생후 15~19주 : 이벤트자신의 주변에서 일어나는 일에 변화를 느끼고 일상으로 인지해요. 새로운 환경과 낯선 사람을 접할 기회를 주는 것이 좋아요.➰생후 23~26주 : 관계 형성엄마가 보이지 않아도 엄마의 목소리가 들리면 엄마가 존재한다는 사실을 깨달을 수 있는 시기예요. 이가 나면서 잠들기 힘들어하거나 보챌 수 있어요. 거리에 대한 감각도 생기는 때랍니다.➰생후 34~37주 : 분류인지본격적으로 기기 시작하고 분리 불안이 시작될 수 있어요. 특정 물건, 감각, 동물, 사람을 분류할 수 있다는 것을 알게 돼요.➰생후 42~46주 : 순서 인지순서 원리를 인지하므로 수면 의식이 매우 중요해지는 시기예요. 사물 및 사람에게 호칭이 있다는 것을 알게 되기 때문에 새로운 사물, 사람을 만나게 해주세요.➰생후 51~54주 : 유아기 시작유아기의 시작으로 분리 불안이 다시 돌아올 수 있는 시기랍니다.➰생후 60~64주 : 원칙유독 따라 하기를 좋아하는 때로, 부모님의 일상을 흉내 내기 시작해요. 자신의 행동이 특정 결과를 가져온다는 것을 인지하기도 하죠.➰생후 75주 : 시스템문장을 이해하고, 적극적으로 주변을 탐색하려고 하는 생후 75주에는 아기를 온종일 집에만 있게 하는 것은 고역이에요.  떼쓰기가 본격적으로 시작되는 때도 이때랍니다.😨<hr/>원더윅스, 이렇게 대처해요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/68fb1537-e350-4f8b-a6ec-862dc4930d34.webp"/>신난다 신나~&gt;_&lt;원더윅스 기간에 아기를 달랠 수 있는 가장 좋은 방법은 부드러운 신체접촉과 따뜻한 관심이에요. 어느 때보다도 침착하게 아이와 친밀감을 유지해 주세요. 자주 스킨십을 해주고, 아기에게 ‘사랑받고 있다💕’라는 느낌을 주는 데 노력을 기울여야 해요. 이미 수면 교육에 성공했던 아이라도 원더윅스 기간에는 힘들어할 수 있어요. 밤중에도 종종 깨고 낮잠도 짧아져요. 잠을 재울 때, 편안하고 따뜻한 수면 의식을 길게 해주는 것이 좋아요.💤성장을 위한 도약은 아기가 익숙했던 세계를 뒤죽박죽으로 만들어버려요. 그로 인해 아이는 불안감을 느끼고 신체적, 정신적으로 매우 힘들어해요.😮 따라서 아기는 가장 안전하다고 생각되는 엄마 품에 안겨 위안을 받으며 안정감을 느끼고 싶어 하지요. 원더윅스 기간이 지나고 나면 안정적인 기간이 다가오기 마련이에요. 차분히 아기의 짜증과 울음을 받아주며 사랑으로 기다려주세요.💞

아기들이 급성장하는 시기, 원더윅스란?

따로 신청도 해야하고, 일정 금액을 사용해야 카드사가 지원해주는 선물을 받을 수 있기도 하죠! 정부에서 지원하는 국가 바우처를 한 장의 카드로 이용할 수 있는 카드인 국민행복카드, 이제 모르는 엄빠는 없죠? 단 한 장의 카드로 17종 바우처에서 사용할 수 있고, 육아 시기 지원금인 '아이행복카드'와 호환도 가능해요.🙌안 타면 바보! 네.. 그런데 그 바보가 이 글을 쓰는 베이비빌리 에디터 입니다. 국민행복카드 발급만 받는다고 끝이 아니고, 제때 신청도 해야 정부지원금을 놓치지 않을 수 있어요. 이번엔 국민행복카드 절대 놓치지 말아야 할 정보를 쏙쏙 정리해볼게요!🔎*참고 : 국민행복카드는 국번 없이 129 보건복지부나 1566-3232 사회서비스 전자바우처에서 문의할 수 있어요.📞<hr/>어떤 지원금까지 나오는겨?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/23be95d5-6e3a-4f63-aeb6-8366ee91ac44.webp" style="width: 670px;"/>빠지지 않고 다 받고 말게쒀요..🐤 건강보험 임신 출산 지원비 지원 : 임신확인서로 임신이 확진된 건강보험 가입자 또는 피부양자 중 임신 출산 진료비 지원 신청자🤰🐤 청소년 산모 임신 출산 의료비 지원 : 만 19세 이하 산모로 청소년 산모 임신 출산 의료비 지원 신청자🐤 기저귀 조제분유 지원 : 중위소득 80%(최저생계비 100% 이하) 저소득층 영아(0~24개월) 가구🐤 에너지 바우처 지원 : 생계급여 또는 의료급여 수급자로서 노인, 영유아, 장애인, 임산부, 중증/희귀/중증난치질환자, 한 부모가족, 소년소녀가정 (가정위탁 보호아동) 포함 가구🐤 아이돌봄 서비스 지원 : 중위소득 150% 이하의 양육 공백이 발생하는 가정(취업한 부모, 맞벌이 가정, 다자녀 가정 등)🐤 여성청소년 생리대 바우처 지원 : 생계, 의료, 주거, 교육, 급여 수급자, 법정 차상위계층, 한 부모 가족지원 대상자에 해당하는 만 11세~ 만 18세 여성청소년👧🐤 보육료 지원 : 어린이집을 이용하는 만 0~5세🐤 유아학비 지원 : 국, 공, 사립 유치원에 다니는 만 3~5세<hr/>신용카드/체크카드 혜택까지!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/368b9458-263d-4f48-8f84-58ae2932e71a.webp" style="width: 670px;"/>어떤 혜택이 있나 볼까..혜택 ☝️. 한 장의 카드로 다양한 바우처 서비스를 이용혜택 ✌️. 모든 국민행복카드는 연회비 면제혜택 🤟. 카드별 신용카드/체크카드의 혜택을 그대로<hr/>자주 묻는 질문 확인하기<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1ce68013-0fd8-438b-92fc-f382ea129c8c.webp" style="width: 670px;"/>궁금한 게 많아도 되나요?Q1. 여러 개의 국민행복카드를 신청할 수 있나요?국민행복카드는 기존의 신용카드나 체크카드와 같이 카드사별로 여러 개 신청이 가능해요. 단, 바우처 사업에 따라 여러 개의 카드에서 결제가 가능한 바우처 사업이 있고, 한 개의 카드에서만 바우처 결제가 가능한 사업이 있기 때문에 확인 후 신청이 필요해요.✔️ 다만 신용카드 발급의 혜택은 정부 지원 바우처를 받았는지 여부와는 무관하게 받으실 수 있는 점이 꾸르팁! 특히, 남편이 발급받아도 '신용카드 발급 및 사용 실적' 을 충족하는 것이므로 각종 혜택을 받을 수 있다는 점이 꿀팁이에요!🐝Q2. 국.행.카를 받았는데 보험 전화가 왜 나와?일부 플랫폼에서는 국민행복카드 발급 선물을 미끼로 임신부의 DB를 확보하고, 이를 곧 보험 텔레마케팅 영업에 활용하기도 해요. 회원가입 등을 진행하며 임신부의 데이터베이스를 앱 내 목적이 아닌 다른 목적을 위하여 사용하는지 등의 여부를 꼼꼼히 확인하는 것은 어려운 경우가 많죠. 원치 않는 정보의 유통이 있는 것처럼 느껴지실 때에는 '상담을 원치 않는다'고 분명히 커뮤니케이션 하는 것이 좋아요!👍Q3. 카드 발급받고 끝이 아니에욧!카드만 발급받으면 끝! 인줄 알았죠? 하지만 아이당 100만원 이상 지급되는 임신/출산 진료비 지원사업을 받기 위해서는 카드 발급이 끝이 아니에요! 국민행복카드를 발급 받은 후, 바우처 서비스 신청을 별도로 하여야 해요! "카드 받았으니 끝~ 앞으로 아껴 써야지~" 생각하면 NO!.🙅‍♀️  임신확인서를 가지고 카드사 홈페이지 또는 카드사에 전화로 바우처를 신청해야 완료돼요. 그걸 안하고 출산 후 일정 기간이 지나면 바우처를 부여받는 권한이 사라져, 아예 지원금이 날라갈 수 있어요! 따라서 카드는 여유가 있을 때 발급받고 미리 미리 사용하는 것이 킹왕짱!👑<hr/>간편하게 응모하고 <a href="https://billymall.com/voucher.html"></a><a href="billyapplication://babybilly.deeplink.page/toKHC?pop=false"></a><a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://billymall.com/voucher.html">국민행복카드 응모하기</a>

모르면 놓쳐요! 국민행복카드

눈에 넣어도 아프지 않은 사랑스러운 생명체, 우리 아가😍! 머리부터 발 끝까지 뽀뽀하고 안아주고 싶을 때가 하루에도 수십번이실테죠. 하지만 아기에게 뽀뽀👄하면 안되는 부위들이 있다는 사실 알고 계신가요? 엄빠 입장에서 정말 참기 힘든 뽀뽀이지만 자칫 잘못하면 이 스킨십 때문에 아이가 아플 수 있어요. 아기에게 뽀뽀하기 전 알아야할 상식 A to Z에 대해 알려드릴게요! 📝<hr/>뽀뽀의 위험성?!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6f334e03-48dd-4d3f-a135-780b78e50909.webp"/>참기 힘들지만.. 뽀뽀는 앙대앙대~~👄 실제로 이런 일이 있었어요!뽀뽀가 어린 아이의 건강에는 치명적😲일 수 있는데요. 엄빠들이 생각보다 이 심각성에 대해서 모르고 계신 경우가 많아요. 실제로 2017년 미국에서 태어난 한 아이는 생후 18일만에 뽀뽀로 인해 '헤르페스 바이러스 감염'으로 인한 뇌수막염에 걸려 사망했어요. 이밖에도 어른들의 부주의한 뽀뽀는 온몸에 발진과 물집을 만들거나, 청력 손상👂🏻 등이 생기는 등 의도치 않게 아이들을 아프게 할 수 있어요.👄 왜 이런 일이 생기는 거죠?아기는 생후 6개월 전까지는 엄마에게서 받은 면역항체 덕분에 각종 바이러스 감염으로부터 보호받아요. 하지만 이르면 4개월부터, 6개월 전후로 엄마에게서 받은 면역항체가 점차 소실되며 각종 질병에 노출되기 쉬워진답니다. 뽀뽀는 어른의 타액이 아이의 손🤲🏻, 발, 입 주변으로 옮겨가 바이러스를 전파시킬 수 있기 때문에 면역력이 약한 아이들과 뽀뽀는 물론 접촉시에도 주의⚠️가 필요해요. 특히 면역체계가 형성되는 생후 24개월까지는 외부의 세균👿과 이물질로부터 아이들을 잘 보호하고 관리해 주는 것이 필요해요. <hr/>부위별 뽀뽀 주의사항!'입'🙅<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/549f74bb-8091-4e5a-923e-757f96dc9e55.webp"/>엄빠님들!! 뽀뽀는 나중에~!!!😨 충치균이 옮아요.신생아에게는 충치균이 없어요. 하지만 아기에게 뽀뽀를 하게 되면 어른의 입에 있던 ‘뮤탄스균’이란 충치균이 옮게 되는데 이 균은 유치가 나기 전 입에 들어올 경우 구강 건강을 해쳐요.😐 따라서 뽀뽀뿐 아니라 다른 사람이 사용하는 식기로 음식을 먹이는 것, 음식을 대신 씹어서 먹이는 것도 절대로 안 돼요. 😨 구내염이 옮을 수 있어요. 뽀뽀 때문에 구내염이 옮기도 해요. 따라서 아기 입에 들어가는 젖병, 공갈 젖꼭지, 노리개, 장난감 등의 위생 관리를 철저히 해야 해요.✨😨 위장병에 걸릴 수 있어요.헬리코박터 파이로리균 감염은 월령이 낮은 아기들에게 흔히 발생하지는 않지만 유아기에 종종 침을 통해 감염되기 때문에 되도록 피하는 것이 좋아요.🙆<hr/>부위별 뽀뽀 주의사항!'귀'&amp;'피부'🙅<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c922bbdc-5b7e-489d-b58d-5a57d78b05fc.webp"/>이게 머선 소리다냐?!!!😨 고막이 손상될 수 있어요.아기 귀에 뽀뽀를 하면👂 어른의 입술에서 생기는 흡입력 때문에 아기의 고막이 끌어 당겨져서 달팽이관에 상처를 입을 수 있어요. 그리고 한 번 손상된 고막은 회복이 어렵고 그 때문에 청각이 손상될 수 있으므로 주의해 주세요.😨 피부염증이 생겨요.헤르페스 감염증은 단순 포진 바이러스지만 피부나 점막에 물집에 생기는 단순 포진성 질환부터 고열을 동반한 수막염 등 중증 질환까지 나타날 수 있으므로 주의가 필요해요.💁 이 바이러스는 타액을 통해 감염되는데 전염성이 매우 강하다고 해요. 어른에게는 헤르페스 바이러스가 항상 잠복하고 있고 큰 문제가 되지 않지만 면역력이 거의 없는 아기에게 전염이 되면 극복할 만한 힘이 없어요. 또 가벼운 입맞춤, 재채기로도 옮길 수 있으니 조심하세요.

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모르면 놓쳐요! 국민행복카드

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