Banyak wanita yang mendambakan segera mempunyai momongan.👶 Khususnya para wanita yang belum pernah hamil sebelumnya pastinya bingung apakah darah yang keluar adalah darah haid ataukah flek tanda hamil?🤰<hr>Apa saja ciri darah haid?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/2132/1b5cbc82-a3fd-43d7-96d2-71a4e5e7669c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Umumnya, perempuan mengganti pembalut sekitar tiap 3 jam sekali saat haid. Tapi, jika Anda mengganti pembalut sampai sekitar tiap satu jam sekali, segeralah kunjungi dokter👩&zwj;⚕️ untuk memastikan apa yang terjadi.Durasi haid✨ juga biasanya selama dua hingga tujuh hari. Jika Anda mengalami haid hingga lebih dari 8 hari, dan itupun masih keluar dalam jumlah yang banyak, Anda sebaiknya segera memeriksakan diri ke dokter karena juga bisa menjadi tanda adanya penyakit.<hr>Mari kita simak ciri flek tanda kehamilan!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/2132/edf90a6f-79b7-4460-911d-0d1a996cd821.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">✨Volume darah flek lebih sedikit daripada darah haidVolume darah implantasi biasanya hanya sedikit dan berakhir hanya dalam hitungan jam⏲️, atau maksimal tiga hari.🌺Warna darah flek berbeda dengan warna darah haidWarna darah haid✨ biasanya berwarna merah, sedangkan warna darah flek pertanda kehamilan berwarna sedikit merah muda dan juga bisa lebih gelap.🚽Tanda kehamilan lainnya juga ikut munculSelain flek, tanda kehamilan lainnya juga ikut muncul. Beberapa diantaranya, yaitu, mual, muntah🤮, payudara menjadi lebih sensitif, menjadi lebih sensitif terhadap bau, sering buang air kecil.😫Munculnya rasa kram ringanBiasanya saat muncul flek tanda kehamilan, rasa kram ringan pada perut bagian bawah juga akan muncul. Kram perut ringan ini adalah hal yang normal karena merupakan proses menempelnya embrio pada dinding rahim.🤰

Darah haid atau flek tanda hamil?

Pastinya Anda sudah sering mendengar istilah air ketuban✨. Namun, sebenarnya apa saja manfaat dari air ketuban bagi perkembangan si kecil di dalam kandungan?<hr>Mengenal lebih dalam air ketuban❓Apa itu air ketuban?Air ketuban merupakan cairan yang mengelilingi janin selama masa kehamilan. Cairan ini terdapat di dalam kantung ketuban yang terbentuk 12 hari sesudah proses pembuahan. Bayi tumbuh di dalam kantung ketuban selama masa kehamilan🤰.🌊Sumber air ketubanCairan ketuban berasal dari air di dalam tubuh yang dihasilkan ibu. Tetapi, sesudah ibu berada dalam usia kehamilan 20 minggu, sebagian besar cairan ketuban berasal dari urine janin. Cairan ketuban mengandung hormon, nutrisi, antibodi yang penting bagi pertumbuhan janin👶.<hr>Jumlah dan warna air ketuban✔️Jumlah air ketuban yang normalBerdasarkan MedlinePlus, jumlah air ketuban paling banyak saat trimester 3 kehamilan📅. Jumlah cairan ketuban sekitar 800 mL. Sesudah itu, biasanya jumlah air ketuban akan berkurang. Di usia kehamilan 40 minggu, jumlah cairan ketuban adalah sekitar 600 mL.📌Warna air ketuban yang normalWarna cairan ketuban yang normal adalah bening atau kekuningan. Jika cairan ketuban berwarna coklat atau hijau, maka hal ini terjadi karena bayi buang air besar🚽 pertama kali ketika di dalam kandungan. Padahal, seharusnya bayi pertama kali buang air besar sesudah lahir. Hal ini dapat mengganggu perkembangan paru-paru bayi.<hr>Berbagai manfaat air ketuban bagi janin✨Melindungi janin dari infeksiMeskipun berada di dalam rahim, janin masih berisiko terserang infeksi. Tapi, Anda tidak perlu khawatir jika jumlah cairan ketuban masih berada dalam batas normal. Hal ini karena cairan ketuban mengandung antibodi yang melindungi😊 janin dari infeksi.🌡️Menjaga suhu tetap stabilAir ketuban berperan menjaga suhu tetap stabil sehingga bayi tetap merasa hangat💭. Suhu air ketuban sedikit lebih hangat dari suhu tubuh ibu, kurang lebih 37,5 derajat Celcius.🎈Membantu perkembangan paru-paruBayi berlatih bernapas di dalam kandungan melalui cairan ketuban. Bayi juga menelan👅 cairan sehingga membantu perkembangan sistem pencernaannya.💡Menjaga tali pusat tidak tertekanTali pusat berperan dalam mengalirkan oksigen dan makanan🍲 pada bayi saat masih berada di dalam kandungan. Air ketuban sangat berguna dalam menjaga tali pusat agar tidak tertekan.

Apa Saja Manfaat Air Ketuban?

Karena Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) telah mengkonfirmasi klasifikasi pemanis buatan &quot;Aspartam&quot; ke dalam Kelompok yang Dicurigai Berpotensi Karsinogenik untuk Manusia, kontroversi mengenai keamanan konsumsi Aspartam terus berlanjut📢. Hal ini karena Aspartam merupakan bahan yang terkandung dalam sebagian besar makanan nol kalori seperti minuman soda bebas gula, permen karet bebas gula, es krim bebas gula, termasuk zero cola. Mama yang sedang hamil🤰🏻 dan orang tua yang sedang membesarkan anak mungkin sedang bingung dengan kontroversi ini, karena itu Billy segera memastikan faktanya!😉<hr>Apa itu Aspartam?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/87812925-646b-4447-9c03-2bf89114a03b.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍹Aspartam itu&hellip;Aspartam adalah pemanis buatan yang memiliki rasa 200 kali lebih manis dari gula dan hampir tidak memiliki kalori sehingga sering digunakan dalam makanan diet. Sejak disetujui di Amerika Serikat pada tahun 1981, Aspartam digunakan di sebagian besar negara di dunia sebagai bahan tambahan untuk memberi rasa manis pada makanan👅.<hr>Mengapa Aspartam menjadi kontroversi?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/ea2fc122-458d-44cb-8ffd-9241dcc6e55d.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍹Klasifikasi resmi sebagai zat berpotensi karsinogenik (2B)?Badan Penelitian Kanker Internasional (IARC) di bawah WHO telah menetapkan Aspartam ke dalam Kelompok 2B, yaitu dicurigai berpotensi karsinogenik yang dapat menyebabkan kanker pada manusia. Ini adalah satu-satunya pemanis yang diklasifikasikan sebagai karsinogen.🤔 Karena semakin banyak orang yang memilih makanan minuman &quot;nol kalori&quot;, Aspartam telah digunakan dalam berbagai makanan, mulai dari minuman hingga makanan ringan, sehingga pengumuman tersebut membawa kejutan yang cukup besar💥.🍹Apa maksud dari Kelompok 2B?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/620648b4-7c37-4744-af77-14830874b4c8.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">Di dalam Kelompok 2B, selain Aspartam, acar dan lidah buaya juga termasuk di dalam kelompok ini. Selain makanan, gelombang elektromagnetik ponsel📱, asap knalpot mobil juga termasuk di dalamnya. Namun, walaupun Aspartam diklasifikasikan sebagai kelompok 2B, hal ini tidak berarti mengonsumsi Aspartam akan menyebabkan kanker. Oleh karena itu, bukan berarti Aspartam dilarang untuk dikonsumsi sebagai makanan, namun perlu dilakukan pembatasan dalam penggunaannya sebagai pemanis buatan🙌🏻🍹Lalu, bagaimana standar konsumsi Aspartam?Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA), dan Otoritas Keamanan Makanan Eropa (EFSA) menetapkan konsumsi harian Aspartam sebesar 40 mg per kilogram berat badan. Untuk orang dewasa dengan berat 60 kg, batas maksimal harian Aspartam adalah 2400mg!👀 Hal ini sama dengan minum 55 kaleng zero cola dalam sehari.<hr>Hal yang harus dilakukan Papa dan Mama!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/ce5dd43c-b0b0-4b52-9319-96bffe574cc3.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍹Para calon papa dan mamaMenurut sebuah penelitian yang diterbitkan oleh American Society of Reproductive Medicine pada tahun 2016, pemanis buatan dalam minuman bebas kalori mengurangi kemampuan pembuahan wanita dan memengaruhi kesehatan sel telur. Jika dikonsumsi selama masa kehamilan, dapat memengaruhi janin yang menyebabkan obesitas pada anak, jadi sebisa mungkin, hindari minuman bersoda dengan kandungan gula tinggi!🙅🏻&zwj;♀️🍹Papa dan mama yang tengah membesarkan anakJika Anda memiliki penyakit keturunan yang disebut Fenilketonuria (PKU), yang tidak dapat mencerna Aspartam, harap jangan mengonsumsinya🚫. Ini termasuk ibu dan anak yang sedang membesarkan anak, serta ibu yang berencana hamil atau sedang hamil. Dalam kasus bayi baru lahir, bayi biasanya akan mendapatkan pemeriksaan setelah lahir, sehingga jika kelainan dapat dideteksi secara dini!Meskipun, mengonsumsi Aspartam bukan berarti akan terkena kanker, namun mungkin tetap ada Papa &amp; Mama disini yang tetap khawatir dengan bahayanya, bukan😉? Di tengah kontroversi Aspartam, Direktur Nutrisi dan Keamanan Pangan WHO menyarankan untuk mempertimbangkan minum air putih🥛 dibandingkan minuman yang mengandung pemanis buatan. Daripada mencari alternatif untuk pemanis buatan, mengapa tidak meninggalkan kebiasaan minum-minuman manis atau makan makanan olahan dan memulai gaya hidup sehat?💖

Karsinogen dalam Minuman Soda? Kontroversi Aspartam!

Hamil di usia terlalu muda seperti di bawah umur 20 tahun bisa berbahaya tidak hanya bagi ibu hamil namun juga bagi janin👶 di dalam kandungan. Apa saja bahayanya?<hr>Bahaya hamil di umur terlalu muda bagi ibu hamil<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6cf776b9-c523-4a9f-9aaf-f882e869c21c.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">☁️Mengalami komplikasi kehamilanHamil di usia yang terlalu muda meningkatkan risiko komplikasi kehamilan. Contohnya preeklamsia, anemia dan tekanan darah tinggi yang apabila dibiarkan begitu saja dapat membahayakan keselamatan ibu hamil🤰 dan janin.📝Kurangnya persiapanKurangnya persiapan dari segi fisik dan mental karena usia yang masih terlalu muda dapat membahayakan kehamilan. Dari segi fisik, organ panggul dan rahim remaja belum terlalu kuat untuk menampung janin. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan keguguran, kelahiran prematur, persalinan yang sulit, atau perdarahan✨.Dari segi mental, wanita yang hamil di bawah umur 20 tahun cenderung menderita stres😞 saat hamil maupun depresi pasca melahirkan. Hal ini bisa disebabkan oleh beban karena merasa dirinya belum siap untuk hamil dan memiliki anak.📌Terserang penyakit kelaminWanita di bawah umur 20 tahun yang aktif melakukan hubungan intim lebih berisiko terserang penyakit kelamin. Contohnya, sifilis yang dapat menyebabkan bayi mengalami kebutaan, HPV atau Human Papilloma Virus🦠 yang mengakibatkan kanker serviks.&nbsp;<hr>Bahaya hamil di usia terlalu muda bagi janin<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/2160105e-921f-4a26-8974-73345e63348c.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💭Bayi mengalami cacat lahirBayi berisiko mengalami cacat lahir karena sel telur wanita yang masih berumur kurang dari 20 tahun biasanya masih belum sempurna. Ditambah tingkat kepedulian yang masih kurang makin membuat bayi👶 berisiko lahir dengan kondisi cacat.🗓️Bayi lahir lebih awalRahim yang masih belum siap untuk mengalami kehamilan membuat bayi berisiko lahir prematur. Risiko kematian janin juga meningkat pada kasus tertentu yang dialami oleh wanita yang hamil🤰 kurang dari usia 20 tahun.🥣Kurangnya asupan nutrisiHamil di usia kurang dari 20 tahun atau pada usia remaja yang masih dalam masa pertumbuhan📈 membuat tubuh sang ibu dan janin di dalam kandungan menjadi saling berebut nutrisi sehingga dapat menyebabkan janin ataupun ibu hamil kekurangan asupan nutrisi.<hr>Tips menjaga kesehatan jika hamil pada usia muda<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7bccef6c-9568-45de-9b7b-c1b4f70d9d27.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍲Pastikan asupan nutrisi tercukupiPastikan asupan nutrisi tercukupi baik ibu hamil maupun bagi janin di dalam kandungan dengan mengonsumsi makanan bergizi tiap harinya dan mengonsumsi suplemen dari dokter kandungan👩&zwj;⚕️ jika diperlukan.💡Hindari hal berikut!Hindari minum minuman beralkohol, mengonsumsi obat terlarang, dan stop merokok atau jauhi asap rokok🚬 ketika hamil. Hal ini untuk menjaga keselamatan dan kesehatan Anda dan bayi di dalam kandungan.✔️Rutin melakukan pemeriksaan kandunganUsahakan untuk selalu menepati jadwal pemeriksaan kandungan. Melakukan pemeriksaan kandungan🏥 secara rutin sangat penting dilakukan untuk memastikan kondisi ibu hamil dan janin di dalam kandungan.

Bahaya Hamil di Usia Terlalu Muda

Apakah Anda pernah mendengar istilah kehamilan palsu? Kehamilan palsu atau istilah lainnya yaitu pseudocyesis&nbsp;memang benar, dan terjadi karena kondisi tertentu. Lalu, apa sajakah tanda dan faktor penyebab kehamilan palsu?🤔<hr>Faktor terjadinya kehamilan palsu✨Kesehatan tubuhBeberapa kondisi kesehatan fisik yang gejalanya seperti tanda kehamilan yakni obesitas, depresi, kanker ovarium, dan tumor. Selain itu, jika wanita memiliki gangguan pada infertilitas dan mengalami keguguran☁️ yang berulang-ulang, maka hal tersebut juga bisa menjadi penyebab terjadinya kehamilan palsu.🧠Kesehatan psikologisBeratnya beban karena belum diberi momongan sering menjadi penyebab stres bagi para wanita yang telah menikah. Saat seseorang mengalami keguguran maupun tidak mampu memiliki momongan namun tetap mendambakan anak👶🏻, maka otak bisa saja mengeluarkan hormon kehamilan yang menyebabkan munculnya gejala kehamilan palsu.<hr>Apa saja gejala kehamilan palsu?🧍‍♀️Perubahan badan seperti kehamilan biasaSeperti tanda kehamilan pada umumnya, kehamilan palsu juga menimbulkan gejala pada tubuh, seperti payudara dan perut membesar, merasakan gerakan janin, rambut👩‍🦱 dan kulit terasa ada perubahan, dan juga seringnya buang air kecil seperti ibu hamil pada umumnya.📝Gejala lainnyaSelain terjadinya perubahan pada tubuh saat terjadi kehamilan palsu, beberapa gejala juga dialami layaknya saat benar-benar mengandung seperti mual🤢, nafsu makan menurun, laktasi, merasakan kontraksi, dan tidak ada siklus menstruasi.<hr>Penanganan kehamilan palsu🩺Konsultasi dengan dokterJika seseorang mengalami beberapa gejala kehamilan palsu, maka sebaiknya segera lakukan konsultasi dengan dokter👩‍⚕️ untuk melakukan beberapa pemeriksaan terkait kehamilan yang dirasakan dan mengobati jika ada gangguan masalah kesehatan.📌Melakukan konselingKekecewaan akan datang saat mengetahui jika tidak benar-benar mengandung buah hati yang sangat diharapkan keberadaannya. Maka dari itu, untuk membantu menerima kenyataan tersebut, disarankan untuk melakukan konseling dengan psikolog atau psikiater.

Tanda Kehamilan Palsu!

Tanda-tanda awal kehamilan mirip dengan gejala sebelum datang bulan atau haid✨. Di antaranya, perut terasa kram, payudara terasa tidak nyaman. Selain itu, ada banyak tanda awal kehamilan lainnya.🤰<hr>Tanda awal kehamilan sebelum telat haid<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/2119/fd320c48-50df-4f10-8a7f-98a523fc2306.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😫Mudah lelahKetika ibu hamil mulai mengandung🤰, hormon progesteron akan meningkat. Hormon ini menyebabkan ibu hamil mudah merasa lelah dan mengantuk.🥱 Tapi, kelelahan juga dapat terjadi karena energi tubuh banyak dipakai untuk mempersiapkan kehamilan, contohnya membuat sel darah lebih banyak.🤱Perubahan pada payudaraPerubahan hormon menyebabkan ibu hamil merasa payudaranya menjadi lebih padat, kencang, nyeri, dan sensitif. Puting payudara juga berwarna lebih gelap dan lebih menonjol. Aliran darah menuju ke payudara meningkat, saluran susu mulai mengembang🍼. Perubahan ini terjadi sebagai persiapan menyusui bayi nantinya.🤱👃Indra penciuman menjadi lebih sensitifPerubahan hormon menyebabkan ibu hamil menjadi lebih sensitif terhadap bau.👃 Hal ini menyebabkan ibu hamil menjadi mudah mual🤮 saat mencium bau tertentu, seperti makanan beraroma tajam, parfum.<hr>Tanda-tanda kehamilan lainnya termasuk haid yang terlewat<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/2119/ca2efb27-8721-41e0-9395-b37d444f3dc6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">✨Terlambat haidPada umumnya ibu hamil🤰 mulai berhenti haid 4 minggu setelah terjadi pembuahan. Karena itu, jika biasanya siklus haid Anda teratur, terlambat haid satu kali saja sudah dapat mengindikasikan Anda hamil.👶🚽Sering buang air kecilIbu hamil akan sering buang air kecil🧻 pada awal kehamilan dikarenakan perubahan hormon dan meningkatnya kadar cairan dalam tubuh. Setelah masa awal kehamilan, ibu hamil akan tetap sering buang air kecil🚽 &nbsp;karena rahim yang membesar menekan kandung kemih.✨Bercak darahBercak darah akan muncul dari vagina. Hal ini merupakan pendarahan implantasi, yang adalah pertanda sel telur🥚 yang sudah dibuahi berhasil menempel pada dinding rahim. Biasanya bercak darah muncul 6 sampai 12 hari setelah sel telur dibuahi.❤️Suasana hati mudah berubah-ubahSaat hamil, jumlah hormon estrogen dan progesteron meningkat. Hal ini menyebabkan suasana hati ibu hamil🤰 mudah berubah-ubah dan menjadi lebih sensitif daripada waktu sebelum hamil.👩

Tanda-tanda awal kehamilan

Ibu muda yang belum pernah hamil🤰 sebelumnya, mungkin akan bingung membedakan keputihan yang disebabkan oleh implantasi ataukah disebabkan oleh haid.✨ Hal ini lumrah karena memang keduanya sangat mirip sehingga sulit untuk dibedakan.<hr>Normalkah keluar keputihan ketika hamil?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/2136/3ebc7831-e53e-4384-85a8-5aa71d268cb8.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Proses implantasi✨ menyebabkan beberapa sel darah yang tidak diperlukan luruh dari dinding rahim. Hal ini menyebabkan cairan yang keluar dari vagina berwarna. Anda tidak perlu terlalu khawatir jika keputihan yang keluar berwarna coklat sampai pink🌺. Warna ini adalah normal dan aman. Macam-macam warna keputihan<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/2136/1c2b3fe9-b881-4e5f-acfa-1693193c3f53.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤍Putih kentalWarna keputihan yang berwarna putih dan kental dapat memiliki arti terjadinya infeksi jamur.🍄 Saat wanita sedang hamil, ia akan rentan mengalami infeksi jamur.🥛Warna putih susu atau beningKeputihan yang berwarna putih susu atau bening merupakan keputihan yang sehat. Keputihan yang sehat juga tidak memiliki bau tajam.☺️☁️Berwarna kelabuKeputihan yang berwarna abu-abu memiliki arti ibu hamil sedang terserang bacterial vaginosis.🦠 Keputihan warna abu juga memiliki bau amis yang menguat setelah berhubungan seksual.💑🏽☀️Kuning atau hijauKeputihan yang berwarna kuning atau hijau merupakan kondisi yang serius.😖 Hal ini karena warna kuning atau hijau pada keputihan memiliki arti ibu hamil mengalami infeksi menular seksual.🤎Warna coklatKeputihan bisa berwarna coklat maupun coklat tua. Tidak perlu khawatir jika berwarna coklat biasa. Tapi, jika berubah menjadi warna coklat tua, ibu hamil harus segera ke dokter.👩&zwj;⚕️❤️Merah tuaKeputihan yang berwarna merah tua merupakan keputihan yang berbahaya. Khususnya jika terdapat perdarahan✨ dalam jumlah banyak, terasa kram perut, dan perdarahan mengandung gumpalan, ibu hamil harus segera mengunjungi dokter.🌺Merah mudaKeputihan dengan warna merah muda sering terjadi saat awal masa kehamilan. Keputihan dengan warna ini juga bisa menjadi pertanda tubuh sedang mempersiapkan diri untuk melahirkan.🏥 Tapi, warna merah muda ini juga bisa menjadi pertanda kehamilan etopik dan sebelum keguguran.

Arti berbagai warna keputihan tanda kehamilan

Saat hamil, pasangan suami istri💑🏽 akan lebih kompak dan terkadang suami juga ikut mengalami gejala kehamilan yang mirip dialami istrinya yang sedang hamil. Hal ini disebut dengan Couvade Syndrome.<hr>Mengenal lebih dalam Couvade Syndrome✨Apa itu Couvade Syndrome?Couvade Syndrome berasal dari kata dalam bahasa Prancis “couvee” yang memiliki arti “menetas”. Beberapa laki-laki akan lebih rentan mengalami hal ini apabila memerlukan perjuangan untuk bisa hamil😉.🙋Kapan biasanya Couvade Syndrome muncul?Couvade Syndrome biasanya dimulai di akhir trimester pertama dan makin parah hingga trimester ketiga. Serta rasa sakit akan terasa ketika istri menjalani proses melahirkan🏥.<hr>Apa saja gejala Couvade Syndrome?💡Gejala fisikGejala fisik yang dapat dialami suami yang mengalami sindrom ini saat istrinya sedang hamil diantaranya sakit perut, mual, muntah, kembung, kurang nafsu makan. Selain itu, sakit gigi, kram kaki, sakit punggung, berat badan⚖️ naik atau turun juga merupakan gejala fisik lainnya.✨Gejala psikisGejala psikis yang dialami diantaranya gelisah, cemas, tidak bisa tidur🛏️, hingga depresi. Semakin tinggi rasa cemas, maka akan semakin kuat gejala dari sindrom ini.<hr>Apa penyebab Couvade Syndrome dan bagaimana mengobatinya?❓Hal apa yang menyebabkannya?Tidak ada penyebab khusus yang menyebabkan Couvade Syndrome. Menjadi ayah👨 untuk pertama kalinya dapat meningkatkan stres dan kecemasan yang dialami.&nbsp;📌Adakah cara mengobatinya?Tidak terdapat cara pengobatan untuk mengatasi Couvade Syndrome. Sindrom ini akan menghilang dengan sendirinya sesudah bayi lahir👶.

Ayah Ikut Mengalami Gejala Kehamilan?!

Pastinya banyak orang tua yang menginginkan anak kembar.👶 Memang, pastinya akan repot tapi kebahagiaan yang didapat juga sangat besar. Biasanya, ada beberapa tanda maupun gejala yang dirasakan ibu hamil yang merasakan janin yang dikandungnya adalah kembar.🤰<hr>Apa saja tanda Anda hamil anak kembar?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/2131/863d56ff-cfb9-49ae-91a3-68e3ead43ffe.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤮Morning sickness yang lebih parahBiasanya mual dan muntah yang dialami ibu yang hamil anak kembar lebih parah.😫 Hal ini disebabkan karena terjadi lonjakan pada hormon hCG di tubuh.🛏️Cepat merasa lelahMemang semua ibu yang sedang hamil pasti akan merasa lelah. Tapi, ibu hamil yang sedang mengandung anak kembar biasanya mengalami rasa lelah yang lebih sering dan parah.😴❤️Jantung berdetak lebih cepatJantung biasanya berdetak 70 bpm. Pada ibu hamil, detak jantung meningkat menjadi sekitar 80 sampai 100 bpm. Sedangkan ibu hamil🤰 yang sedang mengandung anak kembar, detak jantungnya meningkat hingga lebih dari 100 bpm.<hr>Cara mengatasi gejala yang terjadi saat hamil anak kembar<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/2131/73843b71-595b-471d-b556-424f4d638b6a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍚Makan dalam porsi kecil tapi seringIbu hamil dapat mencoba makan dalam porsi kecil tapi sering untuk meringankan rasa mual dan muntah yang terjadi. Hindari perut kosong karena akan memunculkan rasa mual.🤮🌊Pastikan selalu cukup minum air putihKekurangan cairan dalam tubuh atau dehidrasi dapat menyebabkan ibu hamil lebih mudah merasa lelah.😴 Karena itu, selalu pastikan Anda selalu terhidrasi dengan baik.🍃Lakukan latihan pernapasanDengan rutin melakukan latihan pernapasan dapat membantu mengontrol detak jantung. Selain itu, juga dapat membuat lebih cepat tidur🛏️ malam dan relaks.🚶&zwj;♀️Jalan kaki setiap hariRutin berjalan kaki secara singkat, misalnya 20 menit sehari sangat baik. Hal ini karena selain dapat melancarkan peredaran darah✨, juga dapat membuat tubuh ibu hamil lebih terasa fit, sehingga tidak mudah merasa kelelahan.💑🏽Minta dukungan pada pasangan AndaAnda dapat menceritakan segala keluh kesah, rasa lelah yang Anda rasakan pada pasangan maupun keluarga dekat Anda. Dengan melakukannya, dapat membuat meredakan stres yang Anda rasakan dan menjadi lebih bersemangat.😊

Tanda-tanda Anda hamil anak kembar

Jus merupakan minuman yang sudah tidak asing lagi. Selain menyegarkan🤤, dengan mengonsumsi jus, maka tubuh akan terisi cairan yang memang dibutuhkan karena air merupakan kandungan yang paling banyak di dalam tubuh. Ibu hamil juga dapat mengonsumsi jus agar kebutuhan cairan dan juga vitamin dari buah dan sayur terpenuhi.<hr>Hal yang harus diperhatikan saat minum jus!✅Kebersihan buah dan sayurJika ingin mengonsumsi jus dengan membuatnya sendiri, maka bahan yang dipakai harus dipastikan segar dan bersih✨. Selain itu, setelah jus selesai dibuat, pastikan untuk segera diminum.🔎Memerhatikan kandungan jusSaat Anda tidak memiliki waktu atau tidak ingin membuat jus sendiri, maka jus kemasan🧃 yang kini sudah banyak dijual dapat menjadi salah satu alternatifnya. Akan tetapi, ibu hamil harus lebih waspada dan hendaknya memerhatikan kandungan jus kemasan tersebut. Jus yang telah dipasteurisasi dapat dipilih untuk dikonsumsi.📌Jus yang harus dihindariMenurut&nbsp;Food and Drug Administration&nbsp;yang merupakan badan pengawas makanan di Amerika Serikat, jus yang telah dipasteurisasi dapat dipilih untuk dikonsumsi. Pasteurisasi merupakan proses perlambatan tumbuhnya bakteri🦠 dengan cara memanaskan makanan atau minuman.🥤Pemanis pada jusBagi sebagian orang yang menyukai jus manis biasanya akan menambahkan gula sebagai pemanis. Akan tetapi jika menambahkan pemanis dengan pemanis buatan, maka mengonsumsi jus manis tersebut justru akan memberikan dampak negatif terhadap tubuh, seperti meningkatkan berat badan.<hr>Macam-macam jus buah dan sayur🥕WortelWortel memiliki banyak sekali nutrisi yang baik untuk tubuh, seperti vitamin A, magnesium, dan lainnya yang sangat baik untuk mata bayi dan tumbuh kembang gigi dan tulang🦴. Harap diperhatikan bahwa jus wortel harus dikonsumsi dengan cukup, karena jika berlebihan justru dapat meracuni tubuh. Satu gelas jus wortel sudah cukup untuk dikonsumsi.🍎ApelBuah apel memiliki kandungan vitamin yang sangat baik untuk ibu hamil yang salah satu manfaatnya dapat mengurangi risiko anak lahir dengan alergi dan asma. Selain itu kekebalan tubuh💪 juga dapat terjaga dengan mengonsumsi jus apel.🥭Mangga50 kalori dari buah mangga dapat membantu menambah energi untuk ibu hamil beraktivitas. Tubuh janin dan ibu hamil juga akan terlindungi dari berbagai macam penyakit karena adanya kandungan vitamin C🍊 dan vitamin A dalam buah mangga.&nbsp;🥑AlpukatBeberapa manfaat alpukat yang baik untuk ibu hamil yaitu dapat mengatasi rasa mual yang biasanya dialami ibu hamil. Selain itu, alpukat juga mengandung kolin yang bermanfaat bagi tumbuh kembang pada&nbsp;saraf si kecil👶. Alpukat juga dapat menjadi buah yang bisa memberikan tambahan energi dan juga memenuhi kebutuhan lemak tidak jenuh pada tubuh.

Jus yang Baik bagi Bumil

Omega 3 l&agrave; dưỡng chất cần bổ sung th&ocirc;ng qua thực phẩm v&igrave; cơ thể kh&ocirc;ng thể tự tổng hợp v&agrave; tạo ra được. Với những mẹ bầu đang c&oacute; dự định c&oacute; em b&eacute; hoặc đang giai đoạn mang thai n&ecirc;n cung cấp omega cho cơ thể.<hr>Omega 3 l&agrave; g&igrave;?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1822/c28aaf7d-34c1-4a7d-af31-9919beca14a1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Omega 3 l&agrave; họ axit b&eacute;o kh&ocirc;ng b&atilde;o h&ograve;a đa chuỗi d&agrave;i. C&oacute; 2 loại omega 3 c&oacute; lợi nhất l&agrave; EPA v&agrave; DHA.💊 Những lợi &iacute;ch của EPA v&agrave; DHA bao gồm hỗ trợ sự ph&aacute;t triển l&agrave;nh mạnh của n&atilde;o, mắt v&agrave; hệ thần kinh của b&eacute;, c&acirc;n nặng v&agrave; chiều d&agrave;i thai kỳ khỏe mạnh, ph&aacute;t triển hệ miễn dịch khỏe mạnh.🤗👶&nbsp;<hr>T&aacute;c dụng omega 3 trong việc thụ thai<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1822/074a627d-2539-4dfd-886a-f09395323a60.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊 Cải thiện chất lượng trứng v&agrave; sự rụng trứngBổ sung DHA c&oacute; thể giảm t&igrave;nh trạng kh&ocirc;ng rụng trứng, tăng khả năng c&oacute; con với những mẹ hiếm muộn bởi nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n n&agrave;y. Điều trị ngắn hạn bằng omega 3 c&ograve;n gi&uacute;p cải thiện chất lượng trứng.🤰💊 Giảm nguy cơ mắc bệnh lạc nội mạc tử cungLạc nội mạc tử cung kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y tử vong nhưng l&agrave; một trong những nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n h&agrave;ng đầu dẫn đến v&ocirc; sinh.🤰☹️ Mẹ bầu bổ sung omega 3 giảm nguy cơ mắc lạc nội mạc tử cung v&agrave; ung thư nội mạc tử cung.<hr>T&aacute;c dụng omega 3 với mẹ bầu đang mang thai<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1822/38decf4e-1246-4ba4-9e0d-f20599624f57.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊 Hỗ trợ ph&aacute;t triển n&atilde;o v&agrave; sức khỏe cho b&eacute;Omega 3 l&agrave; th&agrave;nh phần quan trọng cấu tạo n&ecirc;n mắt👁️, n&atilde;o🧠 v&agrave; hệ thần kinh của b&eacute;. Sau khi b&eacute; được sinh ra, omega 3 hỗ trợ sự ph&aacute;t triển của n&atilde;o v&agrave; chức năng miễn dịch, đồng thời hỗ trợ t&acirc;m trạng sau sinh khỏe mạnh v&agrave; tốt cho cả mẹ.&nbsp;💊 Giảm nguy cơ sinh nonOmega 3 hỗ trợ chuyển dạ v&agrave; sinh nở, g&oacute;p phần ngăn ngừa tai biến sản khoa. Mẹ bầu ti&ecirc;u thụ &iacute;t hơn 150mg omega 3 mỗi ng&agrave;y tăng khả năng sinh non cao hơn so với mẹ bổ sung omega 3 đầy đủ theo chỉ định của b&aacute;c sĩ.👩&zwj;⚕️🏥<hr>Thực phẩm chứa nhiều omega 3<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1822/076d9a51-cba2-4e10-9b8c-07ba4edcea78.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Nguồn cung cấp omega 3 tốt nhất l&agrave; c&aacute; nước lạnh như c&aacute; hồi, c&aacute; ngừ, c&aacute; cơm, c&aacute; tr&iacute;ch, c&aacute; m&ograve;i. Dầu c&aacute; hoặc tảo c&aacute; cũng l&agrave; nguồn cung cấp EPA v&agrave; DHA đ&aacute;ng tin cậy v&agrave; tốt cho sức khỏe của mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;.🐟🍳&nbsp;

Mẹ bầu có nên sử dụng omega 3 không?

Trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang bầu ngo&agrave;i c&aacute;c bữa ăn ch&iacute;nh th&igrave; sử dụng c&aacute;c loại hạt v&agrave;o bữa ăn phụ vừa gi&uacute;p mẹ bầu giảm cơn đ&oacute;i nhanh vừa tốt cho sức khỏe mẹ bầu nữa đ&oacute; ạ.😜<hr>Lợi &iacute;ch của c&aacute;c loại hạt đối với mẹ bầu<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3672/3eeaa989-06e4-427c-8077-1bd0d8141c5b.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥜Một số chất dinh dưỡng ti&ecirc;u biểu c&oacute; trong c&aacute;c loại hạtHầu hết c&aacute;c loại hạt đều chứa nhiều protein, chất xơ, chất b&eacute;o kh&ocirc;ng b&atilde;o h&ograve;a, Omega 3, L-arginine (một loại amino axit cần thiết để tạo ra protein trong cơ thể), vitamin B vitamin E, A9 v&agrave; nhiều dưỡng chất kh&aacute;c.💪🥜Lợi &iacute;ch đối với chế độ ăn của mẹ bầuC&aacute;c loại hạt cung cấp nguồn dưỡng chất d&agrave;nh cho cả mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;. Một số nghi&ecirc;n cứu chỉ ra mẹ bầu sử dụng c&aacute;c hạt dinh dưỡng trong thai kỳ gi&uacute;p b&eacute; c&oacute; thể hạn chế gặp phải t&igrave;nh trạng dị ứng hạt khi được sinh ra. Đồng thời cải thiện nhận thức v&agrave; sự th&ocirc;ng minh của b&eacute; sau n&agrave;y đ&oacute; ạ.🧠<hr>C&aacute;c loại hạt tốt d&agrave;nh cho b&agrave; bầu c&oacute; thể sử dụng được trong thai kỳ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3672/f8d203ac-0b0e-4d63-91fc-7f2ef3b524bc.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥜Hạt &oacute;c ch&oacute;Hạt &oacute;c ch&oacute; với h&igrave;nh dạng giống với bộ n&atilde;o bao gồm th&agrave;nh phần c&oacute; chứa h&agrave;m lượng cao Omega 3, vitamin E, axit hữu cơ v&agrave; photpho gi&uacute;p k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch sự ph&aacute;t triển của n&atilde;o bộ. B&ecirc;n cạnh đ&oacute; c&aacute;c th&agrave;nh phần kh&aacute;c c&oacute; trong hạt c&ograve;n gi&uacute;p giảm mức cholesterol c&oacute; trong m&aacute;u🩸 ngăn ngừa t&igrave;nh trạng cao huyết &aacute;p cải thiện hệ miễn dịch, cải thiện giấc ngủ cho mẹ nữa đ&oacute;.🥜Hạt hạnh nh&acirc;nNhờ h&agrave;m lượng cao vitamin E v&agrave; c&aacute;c kho&aacute;ng chất c&oacute; trong hạt gi&uacute;p cải thiện hệ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a cho mẹ v&agrave; điều chỉnh tốt lượng đường trong m&aacute;u nhờ đ&oacute; l&agrave;m giảm c&aacute;c nguy cơ bị tiền sản giật, một triệu chứng rất nguy hiểm trong thai kỳ.🤰🥜Hạt chiaHạt chia chứa nhiều chất xơ l&agrave;m giảm triệu chứng t&aacute;o b&oacute;n trong thai kỳ hơn nữa n&oacute; c&ograve;n gi&agrave;u Omega 3, axit folic ngăn ngừa dị tật về ống thần kinh cho c&aacute;c b&eacute; nữa đ&oacute; ạ.🦸🥜Hạt senHạt sen trong đ&ocirc;ng y từ l&acirc;u đ&atilde; nổi tiếng c&oacute; t&aacute;c dụng an thần gi&uacute;p ngủ ngon, ăn ngon miệng n&ecirc;n c&aacute;c mẹ bầu mắc chứng mất ngủ, kh&oacute; ngủ th&igrave; hạt sen sẽ l&agrave; một lựa chọn tuyệt vời để c&oacute; một giấc ngủ hiệu quả.😴🥜Hạt b&iacute;Hạt b&iacute; chứa nhiều h&agrave;m lượng cao chất xơ gi&uacute;p mẹ bầu cải thiện hệ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, tốt cho sức khỏe tim mạch.💖🥜Hạt lạcHạt lạc hay c&ograve;n gọi l&agrave; đậu phộng l&agrave; nguồn cung tuyệt vời protein v&agrave; axit folic hỗ trợ ph&aacute;t triển tr&iacute; n&atilde;o v&agrave; ngăn ngừa dị tật thai nhi.⚡🥜Hạt dẻHạt dẻ l&agrave; một trong những loại hạt tốt cho b&agrave; bầu bởi n&oacute; c&oacute; nhiều protein, chất b&eacute;o, canxi, sắt, phốt pho, kẽm v&agrave; c&aacute;c vitamin cung cấp chất dinh dưỡng to&agrave;n diện cho mẹ bầu với t&aacute;c dụng gi&uacute;p cơ xương tốt v&agrave; c&oacute; khả năng gi&uacute;p mẹ bầu giảm mệt mỏi trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang thai.🦴<hr>Những lưu &yacute; khi sử dụng hạt trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang bầu<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3672/1ac084a8-b2fe-4e75-8370-92f196654b98.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Baby Billy m&aacute;ch mẹ mẹo nhỏ khi ăn n&egrave;. Nếu c&aacute;c mẹ cảm thấy kh&oacute; ăn trực tiếp c&aacute;c loại hạt th&igrave; c&oacute; thể chế biến th&agrave;nh c&aacute;c m&oacute;n kh&aacute;c như những m&oacute;n sữa hạt, ch&aacute;o hạt để dễ ăn hơn.😋Nếu thấy c&oacute; t&igrave;nh trạng bị dị ứng n&ecirc;n loại bỏ thực phẩm đ&oacute; ra khỏi chế độ ăn. C&aacute;c mẹ cũng kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n ăn qu&aacute; nhiều c&aacute;c loại hạt trong c&ugrave;ng một ng&agrave;y sẽ dẫn đến đầy bụng kh&oacute; ti&ecirc;u m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng thể ăn th&ecirc;m c&aacute;c thực phẩm kh&aacute;c nữa ạ.🙅&zwj;♀️C&aacute;c loại hạt phải được bảo quản trong v&ugrave;ng k&iacute;n, c&aacute;ch tốt nhất l&agrave; bảo quản trong hộp thủy tinh được đặt ở nơi tho&aacute;ng m&aacute;t hoặc đặt trong ngăn m&aacute;t của tủ lạnh.🧊T&oacute;m lại c&aacute;c loại hạt l&agrave; nguồn dinh dưỡng chất b&eacute;o, chất kho&aacute;ng, vitamin, Axit folic tốt. C&aacute;c mẹ bầu ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh th&iacute;ch loại hạt n&agrave;o nhất ạ? Th&iacute;ch loại n&agrave;o l&agrave; phải ăn lu&ocirc;n loại đ&oacute; c&aacute;c mẹ nh&eacute;.🥰

Các loại hạt tốt dành cho mẹ bầu

Kh&ocirc;ng người phụ nữ n&agrave;o m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng muốn m&igrave;nh đẹp, bởi vậy mỹ phẩm l&agrave; vật dụng kh&ocirc;ng thể thiếu trong tủ đồ c&aacute; nh&acirc;n của mỗi người. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n mẹ bầu d&ugrave;ng mỹ phẩm c&oacute; ảnh hưởng g&igrave; tới thai nhi kh&ocirc;ng lu&ocirc;n l&agrave; c&acirc;u hỏi được nhiều mẹ quan t&acirc;m nhất.💄<hr>Mẹ bầu d&ugrave;ng mỹ phẩm c&oacute; được kh&ocirc;ng?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3926/452b95a0-df0c-4ea2-a060-d6a5f19963b9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Khi mang bầu, song song với việc h&oacute;c m&ocirc;n trong cơ thể mẹ thay đổi đột ngột l&agrave; hiện tượng biến đổi ngo&agrave;i da của mẹ. Mẹ c&oacute; thể bị l&ecirc;n mụn, sạm da, da tiết ra nhiều dầu&hellip;. Những l&uacute;c n&agrave;y mẹ thường rất lo lắng v&agrave; nhu cầu t&igrave;m đến c&aacute;c loại mỹ phẩm để che bớt khuyết điểm. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n tr&ecirc;n thực tế c&aacute;c loại mỹ phẩm tr&ecirc;n thị trường hiện nay d&ugrave; &iacute;t hay nhiều đều chứa những th&agrave;nh phần h&oacute;a học c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y ảnh hưởng cho mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;.🤰V&igrave; vậy, nếu c&oacute; thể trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu của thai kỳ mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n d&ugrave;ng mỹ phẩm l&agrave; tốt nhất mẹ nh&eacute;. Vậy kh&ocirc;ng thể d&ugrave;ng mỹ phẩm khi mang bầu ư? C&oacute; thể👌, nhưng mẹ phải lựa chọn c&aacute;c loại mỹ phẩm c&oacute; th&agrave;nh phần chiết xuất tự nhi&ecirc;n, an to&agrave;n, kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y hại cho sức khỏe của mẹ v&agrave; con.<hr>Những th&agrave;nh phần mỹ phẩm kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n sử dụng khi mang bầu<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3926/9fbdd8ac-ee75-449b-8162-b120fffce8d1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👛RetinolRetinol c&ograve;n gọi l&agrave; Retinyl palmitate hoặc retin-A, l&agrave; một dạng th&ugrave; h&igrave;nh của Vitamin A được mọi người truyền tai nhau với c&aacute;c t&iacute;nh năng phục hồi da tuyệt vời. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n th&agrave;nh phần n&agrave;y c&oacute; thể khiến con tăng khả năng bị dị tật thai nhi như n&atilde;o, tim, cột sống. Mẹ n&ecirc;n chọn c&aacute;c sản phẩm chứa vitamin C hoặc th&agrave;nh phần tự nhi&ecirc;n sẽ an to&agrave;n hơn.😍👛Kem chống nắng c&oacute; chứa c&aacute;c chất g&acirc;y hại cho thai nhiNhững chất thường c&oacute; trong kem chống nắng như: oxybenzone, methyl anthranilate, homosalate, avobenzone,&hellip; g&acirc;y rối loạn nội tiết tố, dễ dẫn đến vấn đề thần kinh, b&eacute;o ph&igrave;, tăng động giảm ch&uacute; &yacute; ở trẻ nhỏ. Nếu mẹ thấy c&oacute; những th&agrave;nh phần n&agrave;y trong loại kem chống nắng mẹ đang d&ugrave;ng th&igrave; dừng sử dụng ngay mẹ nh&eacute;.👀👛ParabenL&agrave; một loại chất h&oacute;a học hạn chế sự ph&aacute;t triển của vi khuẩn🦠, gi&uacute;p bảo quản mỹ phẩm nhưng n&oacute; c&oacute; thể ảnh hưởng đến sự tăng trưởng v&agrave; c&acirc;n nặng của con. Nặng hơn, nếu mẹ bị ngộ độc, nguy cơ sảy thai c&oacute; thể xảy ra nữa đ&oacute; ạ.👛Acid salicylic v&agrave; Benzoyl peroxideTăng nội tiết tố cơ thể v&agrave; sản xuất androgen khiến mẹ dễ nổi mụn hơn khi mang thai. Kem trị mụn v&agrave; tẩy tế b&agrave;o chết l&agrave; 2 sản phẩm ti&ecirc;u biểu chứa th&agrave;nh phần n&agrave;y, được khuyến c&aacute;o l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n sử dụng khi mang bầu. Nếu mẹ l&ecirc;n qu&aacute; nhiều mụn, mẹ đừng tự mua thuốc b&ocirc;i m&agrave; h&atilde;y đến bệnh viện da liễu để thăm kh&aacute;m👩&zwj;⚕️, c&ograve;n tẩy tế b&agrave;o chết th&igrave; mẹ c&oacute; thể d&ugrave;ng bằng th&agrave;nh phần tự nhi&ecirc;n nh&eacute; mẹ.👛HydroquinoneL&agrave; th&agrave;nh phần c&oacute; trong c&aacute;c sản phẩm l&agrave;m trắng da, cải thiện th&acirc;m n&aacute;m. Mẹ lo lắng v&igrave; l&agrave;n da sạm m&agrave;u khi mang bầu n&ecirc;n thường cầu cứu c&aacute;c sản phẩm l&agrave;m trắng da nhưng mẹ ơi, hiện tượng n&agrave;y dần dần sẽ biến mất sau thai kỳ n&ecirc;n kh&ocirc;ng cần qu&aacute; lo lắng đ&acirc;u ạ.😇👛Tinh dầu thơmMẹ n&ecirc;n tr&aacute;nh sử dụng tinh dầu hoa nh&agrave;i v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y thắt tử cung hoặc tinh dầu hương thảo, c&acirc;y x&ocirc; thơm g&acirc;y tăng huyết &aacute;p. Kh&ocirc;ng phải tất cả c&aacute;c loại tinh dầu đều t&aacute;c dụng tốt cho sức khỏe mẹ.🧚👛Muối nh&ocirc;m aluminum chloride hexahydrateLăn khử m&ugrave;i vẫn l&agrave; lựa chọn tối ưu mỗi khi mẹ muốn cơ thể tho&aacute;ng m&aacute;t v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng d&iacute;nh mồ h&ocirc;i cả ng&agrave;y. Th&agrave;nh phần muối nh&ocirc;m c&oacute; trong c&aacute;c lăn khử m&ugrave;i cần phải tr&aacute;nh xa trong thời gian mang thai n&ecirc;n mẹ h&atilde;y hạn chế d&ugrave;ng nh&eacute;.🍃

Mang thai nhưng vẫn dùng mỹ phẩm?

D&ugrave;ng bao cao su đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch l&agrave; điều bố n&ecirc;n nắm được để tr&aacute;nh rủi ro v&agrave; c&aacute;c bệnh truyền nhiễm khi quan hệ. Hiện nay, tỉ lệ mang thai ngo&agrave;i &yacute; muốn hoặc trẻ vị th&agrave;nh ni&ecirc;n mang thai ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng tăng.⚠️ D&agrave;nh cho c&aacute;c bố của Baby Billy, vấn đề hơi nhạy cảm một ch&uacute;t nhưng bố đừng ngại nh&eacute;!😘<hr>Lựa chọn bao cao su<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3315/8eec21ff-3c15-4976-aaee-b3a086472c91.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">☔K&iacute;ch cỡ của bao cao suKhi đi mua bao cao su, bố đ&atilde; để &yacute; tới k&iacute;ch thước v&agrave; chọn loại ph&ugrave; hợp chưa? Khi mua bao cao su, bố chỉ n&ecirc;n quan t&acirc;m đến chu vi dương vật m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng cần đo chiều d&agrave;i. Bố c&oacute; thể chọn đo khi dương vật ở trạng th&aacute;i cương cứng, đo bằng thước d&acirc;y để c&oacute; kết quả ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c.📏☔C&aacute;c loại bao cao suTheo k&iacute;ch thước của dương vật, size nhỏ 49mm d&agrave;nh cho những người c&oacute; chu vi dương vật nhỏ hơn 110mm nhưng loại n&agrave;y tại Việt Nam🇻🇳 kh&aacute; hiếm. Theo k&iacute;ch thước trung b&igrave;nh tại Việt Nam, loại size trung b&igrave;nh 52mm d&agrave;nh cho những người c&oacute; dương vật từ 110-125mm. Size lớn 55mm d&agrave;nh cho chu vi tr&ecirc;n 126mm d&ugrave; c&oacute; mặt tr&ecirc;n thị trường nhưng kh&ocirc;ng qu&aacute; phổ biến.😀<hr>Lưu &yacute; để d&ugrave;ng bao cao su đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3315/511f60f0-bb46-4ac1-ba3d-f44e62cc0d13.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">☔Mua đ&uacute;ng k&iacute;ch cỡ&nbsp;Bao cao su nhỏ hơn k&iacute;ch thước dương vật rất dễ bị r&aacute;ch trong khi quan hệ v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng thể bảo vệ bố khỏi những nguy cơ mắc bệnh truyền nhiễm.🙅&zwj;♂️ Bao cao su lớn hơn k&iacute;ch thước dương vật dễ tuột v&agrave; g&acirc;y ra khả năng lớn mang thai ngo&agrave;i &yacute; muốn. Điều đầu ti&ecirc;n bố cần đ&oacute; l&agrave; một loại bao cao su ph&ugrave; hợp với k&iacute;ch thước nh&eacute;!😀☔N&ecirc;n l&agrave;m khi sử dụng bao cao suBố n&ecirc;n kiểm tra hạn sử dụng b&igrave;a cao su trước khi mang, xem c&oacute; vết r&aacute;ch tr&ecirc;n cao kh&ocirc;ng. Lu&ocirc;n bảo quản bao cao su ở nơi tho&aacute;ng. C&oacute; thể sử dụng gel b&ocirc;i trơn để tr&aacute;nh t&igrave;nh trạng bao cao su bị r&aacute;ch trong quan hệ.🧴☔Kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n l&agrave;m khi sử dụng bao cao suViệc bố hay để bao cao su trong v&iacute; hay t&uacute;i quần sẽ kh&ocirc;ng tốt đ&acirc;u, v&igrave; việc ma s&aacute;t v&agrave; nhiệt độ🌡️ kh&ocirc;ng th&iacute;ch hợp sẽ ảnh hưởng đến chất lượng bao cao su. Kh&ocirc;ng được sử dụng những loại gel thay thế gel b&ocirc;i trơn như kem dưỡng da, s&aacute;p hay sữa tắm v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng khiến bao cao su dễ r&aacute;ch hơn v&agrave; l&agrave;m &acirc;m đạo của mẹ dễ bị tổn thương. Bao cao su l&agrave; vật phẩm chỉ được sử dụng một lần, tuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng t&aacute;i sử dụng.🙅&zwj;♂️<hr>Giải đ&aacute;p thắc mắc về bao cao su<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3315/4533ba10-9b4b-4d58-8460-fd88c4de47a2.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">☔Nếu sử dụng bao cao su đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch, tỉ lệ an to&agrave;n l&agrave; bao nhi&ecirc;u?Nếu bố sử dụng bao cao su đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch, tỉ lệ an to&agrave;n sẽ l&ecirc;n tới 98%. Bố v&agrave; mẹ đều sẽ c&oacute; quan hệ t&igrave;nh dục an to&agrave;n, tr&aacute;nh được bệnh truyền nhiễm v&agrave; mang thai ngo&agrave;i &yacute; muốn.💓☔Mang 2 bao cao su sẽ an to&agrave;n hơn?Sai. Việc đeo 2 bao cao su khiến tăng lực ma s&aacute;t, dễ l&agrave;m bao tuột ra ngo&agrave;i, v&agrave; tăng nguy cơ bị r&aacute;ch khi quan hệ. Bố h&atilde;y an to&agrave;n đeo bao cao su đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch, chỉ với 1 bao cao su sẽ c&oacute; thể bảo vệ được bố v&agrave; mẹ.🥲☔Bao cao su k&eacute;o d&agrave;i thời gian &ldquo;y&ecirc;u&rdquo;?Bao cao su với lớp m&agrave;ng bao quanh dương vật sẽ l&agrave;m giảm đi sự k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch, ngăn ngừa xuất tinh sớm.👨 Với những loại bao cao su được cho l&agrave; k&eacute;o d&agrave;i thời gian &ldquo;y&ecirc;u&rdquo;, ch&uacute;ng c&oacute; độ d&agrave;y cao hơn, th&agrave;nh bao d&agrave;y l&agrave;m giảm sự k&iacute;ch ứng d&acirc;y thần kinh l&ecirc;n bộ phận sinh dục, tr&igrave; ho&atilde;n việc xuất tinh hiệu quả hơn hoặc c&oacute; giữ nguy&ecirc;n độ mỏng v&agrave; được th&ecirc;m hoạt chất g&acirc;y t&ecirc; dương vật.🤔Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, nếu biểu b&igrave; dương vật bị g&acirc;y t&ecirc; thường xuy&ecirc;n, cảm gi&aacute;c khi k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch dần biến mất v&agrave; c&oacute; thể dẫn đến rối loạn cương. Một số trường hợp c&oacute; thể thấy dương vật dễ bị dị ứng, mẩn đỏ, nghi&ecirc;m trọng hơn g&acirc;y ra nguy cơ hoại tử.⚠️

Sử dụng bao cao su đúng cách

Ch&uacute;c mừng bố mẹ bước v&agrave;o một giai đoạn mới. Bố mẹ đ&atilde; l&ecirc;n kế hoạch sinh con như thế n&agrave;o rồi? Baby Billy tập hợp tất cả, bố mẹ h&atilde;y bỏ t&uacute;i ngay những điều cần chuẩn bị trước khi mang thai nh&eacute;.😗<hr>Mẹ đ&atilde; sẵn s&agrave;ng cho mang thai chưa?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3582/cd0c5388-5b25-4b0a-a6e5-0008f1e7331c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Kh&aacute;m sức khỏe trước khi mang thaiMục ti&ecirc;u ch&iacute;nh của kh&aacute;m sức khỏe tiền sản l&agrave; t&igrave;m ra những yếu tố c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y ảnh hưởng xấu đến qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang thai của mẹ. X&aacute;c định c&aacute;c yếu tố n&agrave;y sớm gi&uacute;p tăng cơ hội mang thai v&agrave; em b&eacute; ra đời được khỏe mạnh hơn.👩&zwj;⚕️B&aacute;c sĩ sẽ t&igrave;m hiểu về tiền sử bệnh của vợ chồng v&agrave; gia đ&igrave;nh hai b&ecirc;n, c&aacute;c loại thuốc m&agrave; mẹ đang sử dụng, sức khỏe của bố. Ngo&agrave;i ra, b&aacute;c sĩ cũng đưa lời khuy&ecirc;n về những thực phẩm n&ecirc;n ăn v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n ăn trước khi mang thai, tập thể dục như thế n&agrave;o, ti&ecirc;m ph&ograve;ng vắc xin đầy đủ, những th&oacute;i quen xấu mẹ n&ecirc;n từ bỏ. Nếu mẹ đang mắc những bệnh như đ&aacute;i th&aacute;o đường, huyết &aacute;p cao, trầm cảm hay c&aacute;c bệnh c&oacute; thể di truyền sang con, mẹ sẽ được tư vấn những rủi ro v&agrave; biện ph&aacute;p để đảm bảo t&igrave;nh trạng sức khỏe mẹ tốt nhất.😎🤰Ch&uacute; &yacute; đến vấn đề dinh dưỡngCơ thể mẹ khi mang thai cần t&iacute;ch cực bổ sung dinh dưỡng thường xuy&ecirc;n để ph&aacute;t triển v&igrave; khi mang thai b&eacute; sẽ chỉ nhận được dinh dưỡng từ mẹ th&ocirc;ng qua d&acirc;y rốn giữa mẹ v&agrave; con th&ocirc;i. Để b&eacute; c&oacute; thể ph&aacute;t triển khỏe mạnh, mẹ cũng phải ăn uống đầy đủ chất dinh dưỡng v&agrave; khỏe mạnh nh&eacute;.🍲🤰Kiểm so&aacute;t c&acirc;n nặngMẹ sẽ dễ thụ thai hơn nếu c&oacute; c&acirc;n nặng ph&ugrave; hợp. Th&ocirc;ng qua chỉ số khối cơ thể BMI, mẹ c&oacute; thể kiểm so&aacute;t c&acirc;n nặng tốt để tr&aacute;nh tiểu đường thai kỳ, huyết &aacute;p cao, tiền sản giật, sinh non khi mẹ thừa c&acirc;n, hoặc b&eacute; thiếu dinh dưỡng khi mẹ thiếu c&acirc;n. Mẹ h&atilde;y hỏi b&aacute;c sĩ c&acirc;n nặng ph&ugrave; hợp v&agrave; c&aacute;ch điều chỉnh mẹ nh&eacute;.🧚🤰Ti&ecirc;m ph&ograve;ng đầy đủMẹ mang thai l&agrave; nh&oacute;m dễ bị l&acirc;y bệnh truyền nhiễm. Nếu mẹ lỡ mắc bệnh trong thời gian mang thai, khả năng cao b&agrave;o thai b&eacute; sẽ bị ảnh hưởng xấu c&oacute; thể khiến thai nhi ngừng ph&aacute;t triển. V&igrave; thế, trong độ tuổi sinh đẻ, mẹ h&atilde;y chuẩn bị sẵn s&agrave;ng bằng c&aacute;ch ti&ecirc;m ph&ograve;ng vắc xin đầy đủ để cả mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute; đều c&oacute; miễn dịch đầy đủ với c&aacute;c bệnh truyền nhiễm c&oacute; thể đe dọa sức khỏe mẹ nh&eacute;.💉🤰Trạng th&aacute;i t&acirc;m l&yacute;Mẹ đ&atilde; thật sự sẵn s&agrave;ng l&agrave;m mẹ chưa? Mẹ đ&atilde; sẵn s&agrave;ng g&aacute;nh v&aacute;c tr&aacute;ch nhiệm của việc l&agrave;m mẹ? Bố v&agrave; mẹ đ&atilde; trao đổi với nhau v&agrave; đều mong muốn c&oacute; con? Bố v&agrave; mẹ l&ecirc;n kế hoạch chi tiết về t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh v&agrave; c&aacute;c vấn đề li&ecirc;n quan chưa? Mẹ h&atilde;y tự hỏi bản th&acirc;n v&agrave; b&agrave;n bạc với bố để c&oacute; một t&acirc;m l&yacute; sẵn s&agrave;ng cho một h&agrave;nh tr&igrave;nh lớn n&agrave;y nh&eacute;.😀<hr>Quản l&yacute; sức khỏe của mẹ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3582/a302521a-a9dd-4c8c-8a3c-2d3577654a0e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Bỏ rượu, thuốc l&aacute;, chất g&acirc;y nghiệnNếu mẹ h&uacute;t thuốc, uống rượu hoặc c&oacute; sử dụng chất g&acirc;y nghiện, mẹ n&ecirc;n từ bỏ ngay. Sử dụng thuốc l&aacute; hay c&aacute;c chất n&agrave;y đều c&oacute; thể dẫn đến sinh non, sẩy thai hoặc b&eacute; thiếu dinh dưỡng nhẹ c&acirc;n. Đối với bố, h&uacute;t thuốc l&aacute; nhiều cũng giảm số lượng tinh tr&ugrave;ng v&agrave; ảnh hưởng đến khả năng thụ thai. Cả nh&agrave; m&igrave;nh từ bỏ những th&oacute;i quen xấu n&agrave;y th&ocirc;i ạ.🚬🤰Giảm lượng caffeineNhiều mẹ n&oacute;i rằng kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; cafe buổi s&aacute;ng mẹ kh&ocirc;ng thể tập trung l&agrave;m việc được. Hấp thụ qu&aacute; nhiều caffeine c&oacute; thể l&agrave;m giảm khả năng sinh sản, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống qu&aacute; 200ml c&agrave; ph&ecirc; mỗi ng&agrave;y nh&eacute;.☕🤰Hạn chế tiếp x&uacute;c chất độc hạiĐiều n&agrave;y v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng quan trọng. Nếu mẹ bị nhiễm ph&oacute;ng xạ hoặc tiếp x&uacute;c với c&aacute;c chất h&oacute;a học nhiều như thuốc tẩy, thuốc bảo vệ thực vật, mẹ cũng phải hết sức cẩn thận v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y nguy hiểm cho b&eacute; đ&oacute; ạ.⚡🤰Ch&uacute; &yacute; đến c&aacute;c thuốc đang sử dụngMột số loại thuốc bao gồm vitamin, thuốc l&agrave;m đẹp da, thuốc thảo dược v&agrave; những thuốc kh&ocirc;ng k&ecirc; đơn c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y hại cho thai nhi. Mẹ n&ecirc;n hỏi &yacute; kiến b&aacute;c sĩ về c&aacute;c loại thuốc đang sử dụng n&agrave;y để đảm bảo thuốc đ&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y hại cho thai kỳ của mẹ.💊🤰Tr&aacute;nh mắc nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng trước khi mang thaiNhiễm tr&ugrave;ng c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y dị tật bẩm sinh hoặc bệnh cho thai nhi. Nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng l&acirc;y qua đường t&igrave;nh dục (STIs) ảnh hưởng đến khả năng mang thai v&agrave; g&acirc;y l&acirc;y nhiễm cho b&eacute; khi mẹ mang thai. Nếu mẹ hoặc bố bị mắc STIs, bố mẹ h&atilde;y đi x&eacute;t nghiệm s&agrave;ng lọc v&agrave; điều trị ngay.😮&zwj;💨Mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n ăn những loại thực phẩm chưa được nấu ch&iacute;n, ph&ocirc; mai chưa được khử tr&ugrave;ng, c&aacute;c loại thịt nguội v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng chứa rất nhiều vi khuẩn. C&aacute;c loại nước &eacute;p chưa khử tr&ugrave;ng c&oacute; thể chứa vi khuẩn như E.coli hoặc Salmonella, n&ecirc;n mẹ h&atilde;y tr&aacute;nh ti&ecirc;u d&ugrave;ng nh&eacute;. Nếu mẹ cần tiếp x&uacute;c với đất, c&aacute;t, hay đi đổ r&aacute;c, mẹ h&atilde;y mang găng tay v&agrave; rửa tay thật sạch sẽ để tr&aacute;nh nhiễm khuẩn. Quan trọng nhất, mẹ phải ti&ecirc;m chủng ngừa vắc xin đầy đủ để ph&ograve;ng ngừa c&aacute;c bệnh mang t&iacute;nh nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng cao nh&eacute;. 🧼🤰Uống vitamin trước khi mang thaiMẹ n&ecirc;n bổ sung vitamin v&agrave; kho&aacute;ng chất trước khi mang thai mỗi ng&agrave;y để cả mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute; lu&ocirc;n đầy đủ năng lượng. Axit folic cần được cung cấp trước v&agrave; trong khi mang thai để ngăn ngừa dị tật khuyết ống thần kinh. Mỗi ng&agrave;y mẹ n&ecirc;n bổ sung 400mg axit folic qua c&aacute;c loại thực phẩm chức năng hoặc thực phẩm.👀Sắt l&agrave; một nh&acirc;n tố kh&ocirc;ng thể thiếu đối với mẹ mang thai rồi v&igrave; mẹ sẽ cần tạo th&ecirc;m c&aacute;c tế b&agrave;o m&aacute;u nhằm cung cấp oxy cho thai nhi. Nếu mẹ kh&ocirc;ng nhận đủ chất sắt, mẹ c&oacute; thể gặp c&aacute;c vấn đề về sức khỏe như thiếu m&aacute;u, b&eacute; c&oacute; thể bị sinh non. Vitamin, sắt, axit folic, mẹ h&atilde;y bổ sung ngay v&agrave; lu&ocirc;n th&ocirc;i!😍Mang thai l&agrave; cột mốc lớn v&agrave; quan trọng đối với bất kỳ người phụ nữ n&agrave;o. Tuy sẽ c&oacute; nhiều vất vả, qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang thai sẽ mang lại cho mẹ nhiều cảm x&uacute;c mới mẻ xen lẫn lo &acirc;u khi thấy những thay đổi trong cơ thể, x&uacute;c động v&agrave; niềm vui &ugrave;a về khi mẹ thấy b&eacute; ch&agrave;o đời. V&agrave; trong suốt qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh n&agrave;y, mẹ đ&atilde; c&oacute; Baby Billy đồng h&agrave;nh rồi.💙

Bố mẹ cần chuẩn bị những gì trước khi mang thai?

Đảm bảo dinh dưỡng 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ quan trọng như thế n&agrave;o?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1285/ebe721f1-71e6-42c1-ac1c-2a9a7a924a99.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">V&igrave; sao đảm bảo dinh dưỡng trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu lại quan trọng?3 th&aacute;ng đầu được coi l&agrave; giai đoạn ph&aacute;t triển quan trọng nhất🛎️của thai nhi. V&agrave;o tuần thứ 4 của thai kỳ, hệ thống thần kinh của trẻ bắt đầu ph&aacute;t triển.&nbsp;Đến tuần thứ 6, n&atilde;o v&agrave; tủy sống h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh, song song với qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh ph&aacute;t triển tim💖, hệ tuần ho&agrave;n v&agrave; c&aacute;c cơ quan nội tạng kh&aacute;c. Đến cuối tuần thứ 12 của thai kỳ th&igrave; hầu hết c&aacute;c bộ phận tr&ecirc;n cơ thể thai nhi như ch&acirc;n, tay, mắt, mũi,... đều ho&agrave;n thiện.Mẹ bầu cần ch&uacute; &yacute; g&igrave; đối với dinh dưỡng 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ?Để ph&aacute;t triển to&agrave;n diện, thai nhi cần được cung cấp đầy đủ dưỡng chất, đặc biệt l&agrave; c&aacute;c vi chất cần thiết như axit folic, canxi, sắt, vitamin D,... Nếu người mẹ🤰 kh&ocirc;ng cung cấp đủ chất dinh dưỡng hoặc ăn lựa chọn sai thực phẩm th&igrave; c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y dị tật, suy dinh dưỡng hoặc thậm ch&iacute; l&agrave; sảy thai.&nbsp;V&igrave; vậy, việc x&acirc;y dựng một chế độ dinh dưỡng 3 th&aacute;ng đầu mang thai đầy đủ, khoa học l&agrave; v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng cần thiết để người mẹ c&oacute; một thai kỳ khỏe mạnh💪 v&agrave; em b&eacute; được ph&aacute;t triển to&agrave;n diện.<hr>Mẹ bầu 3 th&aacute;ng đầu n&ecirc;n hạn chế ăn những thực phẩm n&agrave;o?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1285/016d7843-0aa2-4763-aa97-8ad99f5ba458.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Mẹ bầu uống đồ uống c&oacute; cồn được kh&ocirc;ng?Kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; g&igrave; chối c&atilde;i khi đồ uống c&oacute; cồn nằm trong danh s&aacute;ch thực phẩm cần tr&aacute;nh sử dụng khi mang thai v&igrave; nguy cơ dẫn đến c&aacute;c khuyết tật thần kinh ở thai nhi 3 th&aacute;ng tuổi. V&igrave; thế, nếu c&oacute; th&oacute;i quen uống rượu bia🍺, mẹ cần tập dần để bỏ hẳn đồ uống c&oacute; cồn nh&eacute;.Mẹ bầu 3 th&aacute;ng đầu ăn hải sản c&oacute; hại cho thai nhi kh&ocirc;ng?Hải sản🦞 thường c&oacute; chứa một lượng lớn thủy ng&acirc;n, c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y ra những tổn hại nghi&ecirc;m trọng đến sự ph&aacute;t triển n&atilde;o bộ của thai nhi. Đ&ocirc;i khi mẹ chưa biết m&igrave;nh đ&atilde; mang thai n&ecirc;n vẫn ăn uống thoải m&aacute;i. Do đ&oacute;, việc hạn chế ăn hải sản🦑 khi đang c&oacute; &yacute; định mang thai l&agrave; điều cần thiết. Tốt hơn hết, mẹ n&ecirc;n thay thế bằng c&aacute;c loại c&aacute;, thủy sản nước ngọt.Sữa kh&ocirc;ng tiệt tr&ugrave;ng c&oacute; g&acirc;y nguy hiểm kh&ocirc;ng?Kh&ocirc;ng chỉ ri&ecirc;ng l&uacute;c mới mang thai m&agrave; trong suốt thai kỳ, c&aacute;c mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n sử dụng sữa🥛 chưa tiệt tr&ugrave;ng v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng thường chứa một lượng vi khuẩn, vi sinh vật g&acirc;y hại. Nguy hiểm hơn, n&oacute; c&oacute; thể mang những mầm bệnh g&acirc;y nguy hại đến sức khỏe cả mẹ lẫn thai nhi.<hr>Những thực phẩm mẹ bầu tuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n ăn<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1285/4abc04cb-5340-4641-a55a-5a09f7680bd4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"> Mẹ bầu c&oacute; n&ecirc;n ăn gan động vật kh&ocirc;ng?Nếu mẹ bầu đang t&igrave;m kiếm nguồn bổ sung chất sắt cho m&igrave;nh từ gan th&igrave; h&atilde;y cẩn trọng vấn đề n&agrave;y nh&eacute;. Gan l&agrave; thực phẩm được liệt v&agrave;o danh mục kh&ocirc;ng an to&agrave;n⚠️ cho thai phụ do th&agrave;nh phần c&oacute; chứa retinol (vượt ngưỡng an to&agrave;n cho b&agrave; bầu) v&agrave; c&oacute; khả năng dẫn đến vấn đề sảy thai. V&igrave; vậy, mẹ n&ecirc;n t&igrave;m kiếm nguồn chất sắt thay thế v&agrave; đừng ăn gan giai đoạn n&agrave;y nh&eacute;.C&oacute; những loại thực phẩm g&acirc;y co thắt tử cung?Chắc hẳn mẹ từng nghe👂 ai đ&oacute; nhắc đến việc tr&aacute;nh ăn dứa, đu đủ xanh, rau răm, rau ng&oacute;t, rau ch&ugrave;m ng&acirc;y, ngải cứu hay cam thảo&hellip; khi mang thai 3 th&aacute;ng đầu. Nguy&ecirc;n do l&agrave; những thực phẩm khiến tử cung co thắt mạnh v&agrave; c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y sảy thai.&nbsp;Sự thật đ&uacute;ng như thế! Trong quả dứa🍍 v&agrave; nhựa quả đu đủ xanh c&oacute; chứa một số hoạt chất g&acirc;y co thắt tử cung. Do đ&oacute;, tốt hơn hết mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n tr&aacute;nh d&ugrave;ng những loại tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y v&agrave; c&aacute;c nguy&ecirc;n liệu kể tr&ecirc;n nh&eacute;.Trứng l&ograve;ng đ&agrave;o, trứng sống c&oacute; g&acirc;y hại cho mẹ bầu?Trứng l&ograve;ng đ&agrave;o hay trứng sống🥚 cũng c&oacute; chứa v&ocirc; v&agrave;n vi khuẩn c&oacute; hại. Do đ&oacute;, trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ mẹ n&ecirc;n tr&aacute;nh xa nh&eacute;. Ăn trứng l&ograve;ng đ&agrave;o l&agrave; nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n h&agrave;ng đầu khiến mẹ bầu c&oacute; nguy cơ nhiễm khuẩn salmonella.

Mẹ bầu 3 tháng đầu nên tránh những loại thực phẩm nào?

Sữa d&agrave;nh cho b&agrave; bầu vẫn lu&ocirc;n được biết đến chứa rất nhiều th&agrave;nh phần dinh dưỡng cho sự ph&aacute;t triển của con v&agrave; sức khỏe của mẹ. Vậy mẹ bầu c&oacute; nhất thiết phải uống sữa bầu kh&ocirc;ng?👀<hr>Lợi &iacute;ch của việc uống sữa bầu khi mang thai<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3521/52c5f8c1-5343-4950-8d7d-62359b27dd20.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥛Bổ sung canxiCanxi của mẹ đang được sử dụng để x&acirc;y dựng c&aacute;c bộ phận xương, tim, cơ v&agrave; d&acirc;y thần kinh đang ph&aacute;t triển trong b&eacute;. Nếu mẹ kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; đủ canxi ở trong m&aacute;u, cơ thể sẽ tự động lấy canxi từ xương mẹ để cung cấp cho em b&eacute;. V&igrave; thế, mẹ lu&ocirc;n cần bổ sung canxi đủ để tr&aacute;nh bệnh lo&atilde;ng xương hoặc xương mỏng, dễ g&atilde;y sau sinh.🦴Để đ&aacute;p ứng nhu cầu canxi trong l&uacute;c mang thai, mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n ti&ecirc;u thụ 1000mg canxi mỗi ng&agrave;y, tương đương 3-4 ly sữa mỗi ng&agrave;y. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, sữa kh&ocirc;ng phải nguồn cung cấp canxi duy nhất, c&ograve;n c&oacute; thực phẩm kh&aacute;c như b&ocirc;ng cải xanh, cải xoăn, cam, đậu xanh, đậu đỏ, sữa chua, ph&ocirc; mai,...🧀🥛Cung cấp proteinProtein l&agrave; chất dinh dưỡng cần thiết đặc biệt quan trọng, ảnh hưởng trực tiếp đến sự ph&aacute;t triển của c&aacute;c tế b&agrave;o trong cơ thể. Protein trong sữa bầu được đ&aacute;nh gi&aacute; l&agrave; loại protein ho&agrave;n chỉnh, chứa tất cả c&aacute;c axit amin cần thiết gi&uacute;p cơ thể hoạt động. Protein từ sữa cũng dễ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a v&agrave; hấp thụ n&ecirc;n cơ thể mẹ c&oacute; thể dễ d&agrave;ng sử dụng được to&agrave;n bộ protein đ&atilde; nạp v&agrave;o cơ thể.🥰Trong thời kỳ mang thai, mẹ cần 1,1 gram tr&ecirc;n mỗi kg c&acirc;n nặng. Một cốc sữa nguy&ecirc;n chất &nbsp;c&oacute; thể cho mẹ 8 gram, vậy ba cốc sữa &iacute;t b&eacute;o c&oacute; thể đ&aacute;p ứng được ⅓ lượng protein trong ng&agrave;y mẹ cần rồi!💪🥛Bổ sung vitamin DVitamin D lu&ocirc;n đi đ&ocirc;i với canxi v&igrave; hai chất đều c&oacute; t&aacute;c dụng hỗ trợ nhau gi&uacute;p xương chắc khỏe đặc biệt trong thời k&igrave; mang thai. Vitamin D cũng đ&oacute;ng vai tr&ograve; quan trọng trong việc tăng cường hệ thống miễn dịch, tr&aacute;nh nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng v&agrave; ngăn ngừa c&ograve;i xương ở trẻ sơ sinh.👶Khi mẹ mang thai, mẹ cần nạp đủ 600 IU vitamin D mỗi ng&agrave;y, nhưng thực tế kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; nhiều loại thực phẩm chứa đủ loại vitamin n&agrave;y. Sữa sẽ l&agrave; lựa chọn tốt nhất gi&uacute;p mẹ bổ sung lượng vitamin D cần thiết. Một cốc sữa cung cấp khoảng 125 IU, chiếm gần 20% nhu cầu h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y. Vậy ba cốc sữa mỗi ng&agrave;y c&oacute; thể gi&uacute;p mẹ đảm bảo 60% nhu cầu vitamin n&agrave;y.🌞🥛Cung cấp DHADHA l&agrave; một loại axit b&eacute;o omega-3 c&oacute; vai tr&ograve; quan trọng trong ph&aacute;t triển thị gi&aacute;c v&agrave; n&atilde;o bộ của trẻ. Khi mẹ mang thai, mẹ cần &iacute;t nhất 200mg DHA mỗi ng&agrave;y. Theo nghi&ecirc;n cứu, sữa c&oacute; nguồn gốc từ b&ograve; được ăn cỏ tự nhi&ecirc;n được cho c&oacute; h&agrave;m lượng DHA cao hơn, gi&uacute;p l&agrave;m giảm nguy cơ ph&aacute;t triển bệnh tim v&agrave; c&aacute;c bệnh chuyển h&oacute;a kh&aacute;c.💓Ngo&agrave;i ra, sữa cũng đ&oacute;ng vai tr&ograve; quan trọng trong việc giảm c&aacute;c triệu chứng ợ n&oacute;ng v&agrave; vấn đề dạ d&agrave;y kh&aacute;c trong thai kỳ. Một buổi tối trước khi đi ngủ, một cốc sữa ấm sẽ gi&uacute;p mẹ bớt căng thẳng v&agrave; thư gi&atilde;n hơn nhiều đ&oacute; ạ!😋<hr>C&oacute; nhất thiết phải uống sữa bầu kh&ocirc;ng?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3521/c6c556d4-f551-45d1-a25c-88fd1c0eb984.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥛Khi n&agrave;o mẹ n&ecirc;n uống sữa bầu?Mẹ n&ecirc;n bắt đầu uống sữa bầu ngay từ khi biết tin c&oacute; thai, tốt nhất ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; trước khi mang thai ngay từ khi c&oacute; kế hoạch. N&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng chỉ gi&uacute;p tăng cường sức khỏe, n&acirc;ng cao tỷ lệ thụ thai m&agrave; c&ograve;n ph&ograve;ng tr&aacute;nh nguy cơ dị tật ở thai nhi.😋🥛Mẹ bầu c&oacute; bắt buộc uống sữa bầu kh&ocirc;ng?&nbsp;Sữa bầu được bổ sung nhiều vi chất cần thiết cho sức khỏe mẹ bầu v&agrave; em b&eacute;. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, c&aacute;c dưỡng chất n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng chỉ c&oacute; trong sữa bầu m&agrave; c&ograve;n ở trong nhiều loại thực phẩm ăn h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y. Canxi nhiều trong t&ocirc;m c&aacute;.🦐 Sắt c&oacute; nhiều trong c&aacute;c loại thịt đỏ. Axit b&eacute;o c&oacute; nhiều trong c&aacute;c loại c&aacute; biển. Nếu mẹ ăn uống đa dạng v&agrave; đầy đủ, mẹ gần như sẽ kh&ocirc;ng phải lo sợ thiếu chất. V&igrave; vậy, đối với những mẹ bầu kh&ocirc;ng đủ điều kiện mua sữa, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng nhất thiết phải mua sữa b&agrave; bầu, n&ecirc;n tập trung v&agrave;o chế độ ăn uống, tăng c&acirc;n hợp l&yacute;.🙆&zwj;♀️

Mẹ bầu có nhất thiết phải uống sữa bầu không?

Nước cam vẫn lu&ocirc;n l&agrave; thức uống gi&agrave;u chất dinh dưỡng v&agrave; thơm ngon m&agrave; nhiều mẹ bầu lựa chọn trong thời gian mang thai. Mẹ đ&atilde; biết uống nước cam như thế n&agrave;o th&igrave; sẽ tốt cho sức khỏe chưa?<hr>T&aacute;c dụng của nước cam<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3418/a1281ab1-5757-4ee0-816d-f40c5ec076e4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍊Tăng cường hoạt động của hệ miễn dịchHệ miễn dịch của mẹ bầu trong l&uacute;c mang thai thường hoạt động k&eacute;m hơn khiến mẹ dễ mắc bệnh hơn b&igrave;nh thường. Uống nước cam đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch sẽ gi&uacute;p mẹ c&oacute; một hệ miễn dịch mạnh khỏe v&agrave; ph&ograve;ng chống c&aacute;c bệnh như cảm c&uacute;m tốt hơn.💪🍊Nguồn vitamin, kho&aacute;ng chất dồi d&agrave;oCam chứa nhiều vitamin C gi&uacute;p tăng cường sức đề kh&aacute;ng cho cơ thể, vitamin B gi&uacute;p tăng cường tuần ho&agrave;n m&aacute;u, ngăn ngừa thiếu m&aacute;u v&agrave; c&acirc;n bằng nội tiết, qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh trao đổi chất. Ngo&agrave;i ra, nước cam c&ograve;n chứa nhiều kẽm v&agrave; sắt l&agrave; những th&agrave;nh phần quan trọng đối với hệ miễn dịch v&agrave; sự ph&aacute;t triển của thai nhi.🧚🍊Tốt cho hệ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;aMẹ mang thai phải bổ sung nhiều dưỡng chất v&agrave; c&oacute; sự thay đổi lớn về nội tiết tố. Đ&ocirc;i l&uacute;c c&oacute; thể mẹ gặp vấn đề về đường ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, đặc biệt l&agrave; t&aacute;o b&oacute;n. Nước cam sẽ hỗ trợ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a tốt hơn v&agrave; cải thiện được những vấn đề n&agrave;y.🚽🍊Tốt cho hệ h&ocirc; hấp v&agrave; điều h&ograve;a huyết &aacute;pNước cam chứa một lượng lớn caroten rất tốt cho hệ h&ocirc; hấp. Magie v&agrave; flavonoid trong nước cam g&oacute;p phần gi&uacute;p mẹ kiểm so&aacute;t huyết &aacute;p trong thai kỳ.🥰🍊L&agrave;m đẹp daNước cam l&agrave; vị cứu tinh của một l&agrave;n da xỉn m&agrave;u v&igrave; vitamin C th&uacute;c đẩy qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh hydrat h&oacute;a, tăng sản sinh tế b&agrave;o mới gi&uacute;p l&agrave;n da mẹ lu&ocirc;n trắng s&aacute;ng v&agrave; đẹp hơn. Uống nước cam đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch cũng gi&uacute;p da mẹ duy tr&igrave; độ ẩm trong thời tiết m&ugrave;a đ&ocirc;ng hanh kh&ocirc;, giảm thiểu mụn trứng c&aacute; trong thời kỳ mang thai.😇🍊Ph&ograve;ng ngừa dị ứngSự thay đổi về nội tiết tố l&agrave;m tăng nguy cơ gi&atilde;n nở mạch m&aacute;u khiến mẹ hay cảm thấy ngứa. Nước cam c&oacute; thể cải thiện t&igrave;nh trạng dị ứng v&agrave; giảm một số triệu chứng kh&aacute;c như kh&oacute; thở👃, buồn n&ocirc;n v&agrave; kh&oacute; khăn khi đại tiện, gi&uacute;p mẹ khỏe mạnh v&agrave; thoải m&aacute;i hơn trong giai đoạn mang thai.🍊Ph&ograve;ng ngừa v&agrave; hỗ trợ điều trị sỏi thậnAcid nitric trong nước cam c&oacute; thể l&agrave;m tan một số tinh thể lắng đọng ở thận v&agrave; ph&ograve;ng ngừa sỏi thận. Mẹ h&atilde;y thường xuy&ecirc;n bổ sung nước cam trong chế độ dinh dưỡng v&agrave; uống nước đủ 2 l&iacute;t mỗi ng&agrave;y để ph&ograve;ng ngừa sỏi thận nh&eacute;.🌊🍊Ph&ograve;ng ngừa chảy m&aacute;u sau sinhNhất l&agrave; trong 3 th&aacute;ng cuối, vitamin C v&agrave; canxi c&oacute; trong nước cam sẽ gi&uacute;p tăng t&iacute;nh đ&agrave;n hồi v&agrave; co gi&atilde;n của mạch m&aacute;u. T&igrave;nh trạng chảy m&aacute;u sau sinh của mẹ bầu sẽ được ph&ograve;ng ngừa v&agrave; cải thiện.🩸&nbsp;🍊Ngăn ngừa dị tật thai nhiMẹ c&oacute; nhớ rằng m&igrave;nh phải uống acid folic trong l&uacute;c mang thai kh&ocirc;ng? Nước cam cũng c&oacute; nhiều acid folic, g&oacute;p phần tăng cường ph&aacute;t triển tr&iacute; n&atilde;o của b&eacute; v&agrave; ph&ograve;ng ngừa dị tật thai nhi.🧠<hr>Uống nước cam đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3418/a3a7a60e-a5a3-4244-8b51-83e2c94bafb7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍊Liều lượngMẹ bầu chỉ n&ecirc;n uống tối đa 200ml nước cam mỗi ng&agrave;y. Nước cam kh&ocirc;ng thể thay thế nước lọc, n&ecirc;n mẹ vẫn phải duy tr&igrave; uống nước đều đặn mỗi ng&agrave;y v&agrave; chỉ bổ sung nước cam trong chế độ ăn uống. Uống qu&aacute; nhiều sẽ g&acirc;y hại cho men răng, g&acirc;y vi&ecirc;m dạ d&agrave;y, g&acirc;y ti&ecirc;u chảy, v&agrave; tăng nguy cơ mắc tiểu đường trong thai kỳ.⚠️🍊Thời điểm uốngMẹ n&ecirc;n uống sau ăn khoảng 1 đến 2 tiếng. Mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống l&uacute;c qu&aacute; no hoặc l&uacute;c qu&aacute; đ&oacute;i để tr&aacute;nh ảnh hưởng g&acirc;y hại tới dạ d&agrave;y. Mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống v&agrave;o buổi tối trước khi đi ngủ v&igrave; dễ tăng nguy cơ đi tiểu nhiều lần, ảnh hưởng tới chất lượng giấc ngủ của mẹ.🌤️🍊Lưu &yacute; kh&aacute;cTuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống sữa sau khi uống nước cam v&igrave; tương t&aacute;c giữa acid tartaric trong sữa v&agrave; vitamin C trong nước cam g&acirc;y phản ứng l&agrave;m mẹ đau bụng hoặc ti&ecirc;u chảy. Nếu mẹ c&oacute; bệnh l&yacute; về dạ d&agrave;y, t&aacute; tr&agrave;ng, tụy,.. mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống nước cam để tr&aacute;nh t&igrave;nh trạng bệnh trở n&ecirc;n nghi&ecirc;m trọng hơn. Nếu mẹ đang bị đau bụng, ợ chua hay c&oacute; vấn đề kh&aacute;c về đường ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, mẹ cũng kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n uống nước cam.👩&zwj;⚕️

Mẹ bầu nên uống nước cam như thế nào?

Trước khi mang thai mẹ kh&ocirc;ng ngờ rằng m&igrave;nh phải chăm s&oacute;c bản th&acirc;n v&agrave; uống nhiều loại vitamin v&agrave; kho&aacute;ng chất thế n&agrave;y phải kh&ocirc;ng?🤨 Thật kh&oacute; để kiểm so&aacute;t được liều lượng, c&aacute;ch bổ sung v&agrave; thời gian sử dụng vitamin? Baby Billy đ&atilde; tổng hợp hết lại những điều mẹ cần biết rồi đ&acirc;y.👩&zwj;🏫&nbsp;<hr>Dinh dưỡng theo chu kỳ mang thai<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3616/5d38d64b-8bd1-4209-bbf7-b4c1b40782d2.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib">Tổng cộng 5 nh&oacute;m dinh dưỡng mẹ nhất định phải bổ sung đầy đủ trong thời kỳ mang thai l&agrave; axit folic, vitamin D, Omega 3, sắt v&agrave; canxi. Để ph&ograve;ng ngừa mẹ bị t&aacute;o b&oacute;n, thực ra n&ecirc;n c&oacute; men ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a lactic nữa th&igrave; bảng tổng hợp sẽ đầy đủ hơn ạ. V&igrave; liều lượng v&agrave; thời gian uống vitamin của c&aacute;c h&atilde;ng kh&aacute;c nhau, mẹ h&atilde;y kiểm tra thật kỹ v&agrave; hỏi th&ecirc;m tư vấn của b&aacute;c sĩ trước khi sử dụng nh&eacute;.🤓&nbsp;Hơi phức tạp một ch&uacute;t phải kh&ocirc;ng ạ? Kh&ocirc;ng sao đ&acirc;u, Baby Billy đ&atilde; ở đ&acirc;y để gi&uacute;p mẹ rồi. Ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh c&ugrave;ng kiểm tra bảng m&agrave; Billy đ&atilde; tổng hợp, c&aacute;ch uống như thế n&agrave;o, thời gian uống l&uacute;c n&agrave;o, cả những lưu &yacute; cho mẹ dưới đ&acirc;y rồi ạ.👏&nbsp;<hr>C&aacute;ch uống c&aacute;c loại vitamin n&agrave;y như thế n&agrave;o?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3616/7ba0bad5-a48c-486c-928b-9bad94b06a33.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib">🌄 Sắt: n&ecirc;n uống khi bụng đ&oacute;iSắt sẽ hấp thụ tốt hơn khi bụng vẫn c&ograve;n trống. Nhưng nếu mẹ dễ bị đau bụng, nhạy cảm về ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, mẹ n&ecirc;n uống sắt sau bữa s&aacute;ng sẽ tốt hơn. Khả năng hấp thụ của sắt giảm khi mẹ uống c&ugrave;ng canxi, nhưng lại tăng khi cơ thể mẹ bổ sung lượng lớn vitamin C. V&igrave; thế, mẹ n&ecirc;n ăn thức ăn gi&agrave;u vitamin C c&ugrave;ng với thức ăn gi&agrave;u sắt để cơ thể hấp thụ sắt tốt nhất nh&eacute;.🤰&nbsp;🌄 Axit folic: Uống sau bữa s&aacute;ngAxit folic được cho l&agrave; hấp thụ tốt hơn khi bụng mẹ c&ograve;n đ&oacute;i. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, mẹ sẽ dễ c&oacute; cảm gi&aacute;c hơi cồn c&agrave;o bụng khi uống axit folic khi bụng đ&oacute;i, đặc biệt đối với mẹ đang bị ngh&eacute;n nặng.😫 V&igrave; thế, Billy khuy&ecirc;n mẹ n&ecirc;n uống sau bữa ăn s&aacute;ng nh&eacute;. &nbsp;Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, nếu bữa s&aacute;ng mẹ đ&atilde; uống đồ uống chứa caffeine☕, khả năng hấp thụ axit folic sẽ giảm đ&aacute;ng kể. D&ugrave; bữa s&aacute;ng mẹ cần c&agrave; ph&ecirc; như thế n&agrave;o đi chăng nữa, mẹ cũng n&ecirc;n hạn chế trong thời kỳ mang thai nh&eacute;.🌄 Vitamin D v&agrave; Omega-3: Uống sau bữa trưaVitamin D đ&oacute;ng vai tr&ograve; quan trọng trong việc sử dụng canxi v&agrave; phốt pho của cơ thể, tan được trong chất b&eacute;o v&agrave; được hấp thụ giống như chất b&eacute;o v&agrave;o cơ thể. Mẹ n&ecirc;n uống vitamin D v&agrave;o ban ng&agrave;y hơn ban đ&ecirc;m. Khả năng hấp thụ vitamin D giảm nếu mẹ uống khi c&ograve;n đ&oacute;i, v&igrave; thế mẹ n&ecirc;n uống sau bữa ăn nh&eacute;.✨&nbsp;Omega-3 tan trong nước v&agrave; c&oacute; thể uống bất k&igrave; thời gian n&agrave;o trong ng&agrave;y. Mẹ n&ecirc;n uống Omega-3 v&agrave;o bữa trưa để tối đa sự hấp thụ trong cơ thể. Omega-3 uống c&ugrave;ng với nguồn chất b&eacute;o trong bữa ăn c&oacute; thể l&agrave;m tăng khả dụng sinh học của axit b&eacute;o omega-3 v&agrave; tăng hiệu quả của ch&uacute;ng.✅ &nbsp; &nbsp;🌄 Canxi: Uống sau bữa tốiThời điểm an to&agrave;n nhất mẹ uống canxi l&agrave; sau bữa tối v&igrave; n&oacute; phải c&aacute;ch thời gian mẹ uống sắt &iacute;t nhất 6 tiếng. Uống canxi v&agrave;o buổi tối c&ograve;n c&oacute; thể gi&uacute;p mẹ ngủ ngon hơn nữa.👏&nbsp;<hr>Hơi phức tạp một t&iacute;, nhưng mẹ nhất định phải uống đủ nh&eacute;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3616/3c38f3d1-659a-4654-9862-b2eb5ff69c0d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Bổ sung vitamin khi mang thai đặc biệt quan trọng bởi c&aacute;c dưỡng chất n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng chỉ bảo vệ sức khỏe cho mẹ, n&oacute; c&ograve;n gi&uacute;p thai nhi ph&ograve;ng ngừa được c&aacute;c dị tật sinh thường gặp. Mặc d&ugrave; hơi phức tạp v&agrave; nhiều loại, Billy hứa với mẹ rằng nếu mẹ chăm s&oacute;c cơ thể v&agrave; uống đầy đủ, cả b&eacute; v&agrave; mẹ nhất định sẽ đều khỏe mạnh!💊 &nbsp;

Mọi điều về vitamin tổng hợp và khoáng chất khi mang thai

Khi mang thai, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng chỉ cần cung cấp đủ dinh dưỡng để cơ thể khỏe mạnh m&agrave; c&ograve;n nu&ocirc;i dưỡng em b&eacute; bởi mẹ nhận tất cả những dưỡng chất cần thiết từ chế độ ăn của mẹ.<hr>Khi n&agrave;o cần bổ sung vitamin tổng hợp?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1821/3293e1f5-d5df-458a-b0bb-f0d130ba46b5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊Vitamin tổng hợpVitamin tổng hợp l&agrave; thực phẩm bổ sung trong chế độ ăn uống c&oacute; chứa vitamin💊, kho&aacute;ng chất v&agrave; c&aacute;c th&agrave;nh phần thiết yếu kh&aacute;c. Th&agrave;nh phần ch&iacute;nh cần thiết trong b&agrave; bầu trong vitamin tổng hợp như canxi, axit folic, chất sắt v&agrave; axit b&eacute;o.🤰💊Khi n&agrave;o b&agrave; bầu cần uống vitamin tổng hợp?Mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n uống vitamin tổng hợp khi chuẩn bị mang thai🤰, trong thời gian mang thai v&agrave; trong giai đoạn cho con b&uacute;. Đ&acirc;y l&agrave; những giai đoạn rất nhạy cảm v&agrave; l&agrave; l&uacute;c cơ thể cần rất nhiều dưỡng chất m&agrave; chế độ ăn kh&ocirc;ng đ&aacute;p ứng đủ.🍲Thời điểm tốt nhất để uống vitamin tổng hợp trong ng&agrave;y l&agrave; trong v&agrave; sau bữa ăn s&aacute;ng hoặc trưa.🌤️ C&aacute;c chất b&eacute;o từ thực phẩm sẽ gi&uacute;p mẹ hấp thụ tốt nhất axit b&eacute;o trong vi&ecirc;n uống vitamin tổng hợp. Việc cung cấp đủ dinh dưỡng v&agrave;o buổi s&aacute;ng gi&uacute;p mẹ hoạt động cả ng&agrave;y.💪<hr>Những trường hợp đặc biệt cần uống vitamin tổng hợp<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1821/5a0e93e5-c327-4222-b2ff-49634a7f450c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊Bị thiếu chấtNếu chế độ ăn uống của mẹ k&eacute;m l&agrave;nh mạnh, hoặc mẹ ăn chay v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng dung nạp thực phẩm thường cần bổ sung vitamin, mẹ n&ecirc;n đi kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ để được tư vấn. B&aacute;c sĩ c&oacute; thể chỉ định uống sau khi x&eacute;t nghiệm m&aacute;u v&agrave; thấy sự thiếu hụt vitamin v&agrave; kho&aacute;ng chất.👨&zwj;⚕️🏥💊Mắc chứng ốm ngh&eacute;n nặngĐ&acirc;y l&agrave; biến chứng trong thai kỳ khiến mẹ bầu mang thai buồn n&ocirc;n v&agrave; n&ocirc;n mửa nghi&ecirc;m trọng, dẫn đến giảm c&acirc;n v&agrave; thiếu hụt dinh dưỡng.🤢 B&aacute;c sĩ c&oacute; thể chỉ định mẹ uống th&ecirc;m vitamin để tăng cường sức khỏe.👨&zwj;⚕️🏥💊Mang đa thaiMẹ bầu mang đa thai c&oacute; nhu cầu về dinh dưỡng cao hơn so với mẹ mang thai một con. Mẹ n&ecirc;n đi kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ để được tư vấn đ&uacute;ng liều lượng.👨&zwj;⚕️🏥💊Đột biến gen như MTHFRMTHFR l&agrave; một gen chuyển đổi folate sang một dạng m&agrave; cơ thể c&oacute; thể sử dụng được. Nếu mẹ bị đột biến gen n&agrave;y, mẹ cần bổ sung một dạng folate cụ thể để tr&aacute;nh c&aacute;c biến chứng.🧬 Mẹ cần đi kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ để x&aacute;c định đột biến v&agrave; c&oacute; tư vấn cụ thể hơn.👨&zwj;⚕️🏥 &nbsp;

Mẹ bầu có nên uống vitamin tổng hợp không?

Mungkin Anda penasaran bagaimana cara bayi mengenali wajah Anda. Apakah melalui suara👂, bau, atau langsung dari wajah Anda. Simak bahasannya berikut ini.<hr>Berbagai cara bayi mengenali Ibunya👀Indra PenglihatanMeskipun ketika lahir indra penglihatan bayi belum berkembang dengan sempurna, tetapi bayi cenderung memproses wajah lebih daripada objek lainnya. Karena itu bayi senang menatap wajah🤓 orang di sekitarnya. Ketika berusia 3 sampai 6 bulan, bayi akan sudah bisa mengenali serta membedakan mana wajah Ibu dan orang lain.👂Indra PendengaranIndra pendengaran adalah cara pertama bayi untuk mengenali Ibunya. Berdasarkan Science ABC, dari sebelum lahir bayi sudah mempunyai pendengaran🎵 yang aktif. Bayi sudah dapat mengenali suara Ibunya dari usia kandungan 30 minggu.🤏Indra PerabaBerdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh University of Dundee, Skotlandia dengan menggunakan 3D real-time sonography, bayi dapat mengenali Ibunya dengan sentuhan✋ Ibu saat mengelus perut.👃Indra PenciumanIndra penciuman bayi sudah aktif semenjak berada di dalam kandungan. Bayi telah terbiasa dengan bau cairan ketuban🌬️ saat di dalam rahim yang membuatnya secara naluri akan mengarah pada payudara Ibu ketika dilahirkan. Hal ini disebabkan payudara adalah sumber bau ketuban yang efektif.<hr>Apa yang bayi Anda temukan pada 1 tahun pertamanya mengenai diri Anda?✍🏻Usia 0-2 bulanPada usia ini, bayi Anda akan sudah mengenali suara Anda. Bahkan semenjak bayi masih di dalam kandungan, bayi sudah dapat mengenali suara Anda sejak usia kandungan 7 bulan. Selain itu, bayi juga sudah dapat mengenali bahwa Anda yang memberinya makan🍴, dan mengenali aroma Anda.😊Usia 2-6 bulanPada usia ini, bayi sudah mampu membedakan ekspresi wajah. Bayi sudah dapat merasakan❤️ emosi Anda.📌Usia 6 bulan-1 tahunMulai usia 8 bulan, bayi sudah memiliki kemampuan object permanence, yang berarti jika Anda sedang tidak terlihat, bukan berarti Anda tidak ada. Bayi juga sudah mengerti bahwa Anda👩‍🦱 selalu ada untuknya.

Berikut cara bayi mengenali wajah Ibunya!

Orang tua yang akan menyambut kelahiran anak tahun ini, anak kalian akan memiliki shio naga menurut astrologi Tionghoa! Pelajari sifat anak yang lahir dengan shio naga🐉 berdasarkan kepercayaan budaya Tionghoa!<hr>Tahun ini, tahun naga, lho!📅Shio naga berdasarkan kapan anak lahir&nbsp;Anak yang lahir antara tanggal 10 Februari 2024 hingga 28 Januari 2025 akan memiliki shio naga kayu. Penentuan shio ini mengikuti kalender Tionghoa🏮 yang periode perubahannya berlangsung pada hari pertama Imlek atau perayaan Tahun Baru Tionghoa.🀄Kepercayaan budaya TionghoaShio naga🐲 merupakan salah satu shio yang sangat dihormati dan diidamkan oleh masyarakat Tionghoa karena dipercaya bahwa orang yang lahir dengan shio ini memiliki keberuntungan, kesuksesan, serta karisma yang tinggi. Individu yang memiliki shio naga sering kali diyakini memiliki tingkat kepercayaan diri yang tinggi, bakat yang mencolok, dan semangat petualangan yang besar.<hr>Kepribadian anak dengan shio naga kayu💘Karakteristik anak yang lahir dengan shio naga kayuShio naga kayu memiliki karakteristik yang disebut sebagai kooperatif, dermawan, idealis, kreatif, dan fleksibel. Mereka cenderung mudah bekerja sama🫂 untuk mencapai tujuan bersama. Namun, perlu diwaspadai kemungkinan timbulnya kecemburuan dari orang-orang di sekitarnya.🌟Ciri-ciri anak yang memiliki shio naga kayuAnak yang lahir dengan shio naga kayu terkenal akan sifat kepedulian💁‍♂️ dan kemurahan hatinya, sering kali membantu orang yang kurang beruntung atau memerlukan bantuan. Selain itu, mereka juga menonjol dalam prestasi akademis, memiliki daya tarik yang kuat terhadap orang lain, memiliki semangat pantang menyerah, dan ambisi yang besar.<hr>Tips membangun hubungan dekat antara orang tua dan anak dengan shio naga kayu🤔Bagaimana anak harus berperilaku?Anak yang dilahirkan dengan shio naga juga perlu memahami pentingnya menghormati dan mendengarkan nasihat yang diberikan oleh orang tua mereka. Meskipun kekuatan hati dan keberanian diri mereka kadang membuat terjadinya perselisihan antara anak dan orang tua, namun sebagai anak, mereka juga harus belajar memahami orang tua yang tanpa diragukan lagi sangat mencintai😘 mereka.👩‍🏫Cara orang tua mendidik anakBagi orang tua yang mendidik anak dengan shio naga kayu, penting untuk memberi prioritas pada komunikasi yang baik di antara mereka dan belajar untuk menghargai pendapat anak saat terjadi perbedaan🙅 pandangan.

Sifat Bayi yang Lahir di Tahun Naga 2024

Kontrol kepala untuk tegak tanpa topangan merupakan hal yang masih sulit dilakukan untuk bayi baru lahir. Bayi yang usianya kurang dari 1 bulan masih belum memiliki kemampuan motorik yang baik, serta otot💪 pada leher juga belum kuat. Perlu diketahui bahwa bayi memiliki tahapan usia tersendiri untuk mengangkat kepalanya.<hr>Perkembangan motorik dan kontrol kepala sesuai usia bayi⏳1-2 bulanSaat bayi berusia 1-2 bulan, ia akan mulai mengangkat kepalanya, serta berbalik ke arah lain dalam waktu yang singkat. Bayi juga akan kembali melakukannya saat tidur😴 telentang pada usia 6-8 minggu jika si kecil sudah mulai kuat mengangkat kepalanya meskipun dalam waktu yang singkat.⏱️3-4 bulanPada usia 3-4 bulan, bayi sudah mulai memiliki kontrol atas kepalanya. Bayi sudah bisa menstabilkan kepalanya saat tengkurap. Jika hal ini terjadi, maka orang tua dapat memberi permainan kecil untuk merangsang otot lehernya. Saat bayi telentang, tarik kedua tangan🫴 si kecil menjadi posisi duduk secara perlahan. Kemudian posisikan bayi telentang kembali.📆5-6 bulanSaat usia bayi menginjak 5-6 bulan, maka keingintahuannya akan semakin besar dan mulai melihat lingkungan sekitar karena kemampuan motorik bayi mulai berkembang seperti gerakan kaki🦵, angkat kepala, bahkan duduk juga sudah mulai dilakukan. Penglihatan bayi juga semakin jelas. Kemampuan mata, tangan dan lisan bayi juga semakin berkembang.<hr>Jika bayi belum bisa mengangkat kepala, apakah itu normal?✅Perkembangan setiap bayi berbedaSetiap bayi memiliki perkembangan sistem motorik dan lainnya pada waktu yang berbeda-beda. Ada yang bisa mengangkat kepala, namun belum bisa melakukan hal lainya, begitu pun sebaliknya. Perbedaan ini normal adanya. Sebagai orang tua, tetap perhatikan perkembangan anak dan tidak perlu merasa khawatir.☁️Masalah pada bayiJika orang tua telah memerhatikan perkembangan bayi namun merasa terjadi masalah, maka segeralah menemui dokter. Perkembangan bayi yang perlu diwaspadai yaitu seperti tidak ada pergerakan duduk atau berguling, tidak ada respon suara🔉 maupun hal lainnya, kontrol kepala tidak kunjung stabil, dan juga otot anak terasa kaku.<hr>Apa artinya jika kontrol kepala bayi lemah?❗Tanda autismeMenurut para ahli, bayi yang telah menginjak usia 6 bulan namun kekuatan leher dan kepalanya lemah, maka ini merupakan indikasi gejala awal autisme. Cara memeriksanya adalah dengan membaringkan bayi dan tarik perlahan untuk menjadi posisi duduk💺. Tanda kontrol kepala lemah adalah jika bayi tetap tidak menggerakkan kepalanya ke depan.🐢Keterlambatan perkembangan sosialSaat dilakukan penelitian risiko autisme, sebanyak 54 persen anak dinyatakan tidak mengalami autisme, namun perkembangan bahasa dan sosialnya mengalami keterlambatan. Lemahnya kontrol kepala pada usia 6 bulan juga dimiliki pada anak dengan keterlambatan sosial dan bahasa.👨‍👩‍👧Orang tua sigapJika bayi dirasa belum dapat menopang kepalanya walau sebentar saja di usia 3 bulan, maka sebaiknya segera menemui dokter ahli untuk dilakukan pemeriksaan👩🏻‍⚕️. Semakin awal penanganannya, maka pengobatan juga dapat dilakukan lebih dini.

Kapan Bayi bisa Angkat Kepala Sendiri?

Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan makanan🥣 yang disarankan untuk bayi dari ia lahir karena kandungan nutrisinya yang sangat luar biasa. Akan tetapi, saat ibu tidak dapat memberikan ASI karena beberapa alasan, maka susu formula menjadi susu alternatif.<hr>Waktu yang tepat memberikan susu formula<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4440/547db48d-e100-44f9-a331-9838ac2eae29.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍼ASI adalah makanan terbaik untuk bayiASI memiliki kandungan nutrisi yang luar biasa yang tidak tergantikan meskipun dengan susu formula. Paling tidak, ASI dapat diberikan kepada si kecil hingga berusia enam bulan agar segala kebutuhan nutrisinya💪 terpenuhi.👶Kondisi kesehatan bayiASI memang makanan terbaik untuk si kecil, namun jika bayi memiliki kondisi seperti lahir secara prematur, berat badan menurun, dan alasan lainnya yang disetujui oleh dokter setelah melakukan konsultasi, maka susu formula dapat diberikan. Susu formula pada bayi dengan usia lebih dari 6 bulan bukan sebagai makanan pokok🍛, tetapi makanan tambahan.✅Usia pemberian susu formulaSusu formula lebih baik diberikan setelah usia 6 bulan, namun jika bayi dirasa sehat, maka susu formula tidak perlu diberikan. Utamakan memberikan ASI terlebih dahulu, namun jika ingin menambahkan susu formula, maka perlu berkonsultasi dengan dokter👩&zwj;⚕️ untuk memeriksa alergi pada bayi jika diberi susu formula.<hr>Cara memberikan susu formula<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4440/0f97522a-2c5f-4094-b307-e56ef21249e0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥛Jumlah susu formula harianAnak berusia 1 bulan hendaknya diberikan susu formula setiap 4 jam karena biasanya bayi akan membutuhkan 90ml hingga 120ml setiap ia minum. Semakin banyak usia bayi, maka jumlah pemberian susu formula juga akan lebih banyak karena kebutuhan dan kemampuan untuk mengonsumsinya semakin besar.🍼Menjaga botol tetap bersihHal yang harus diperhatikan saat pemberian susu formula salah satunya yaitu kebersihan botol. Botol harus bersih karena berisiko terkena bakteri dan kuman🦠 jika dibiarkan kotor dan tidak steril. Penggunaan sikat khusus dan air hangat saat mencuci botol bisa membantu mencucinya dengan bersih.📌Pembelian dan penyimpanan susu formulaSelalu perhatikan tanggal kedaluwarsa pada kemasan dan juga bentuk kemasan. Sebaiknya membeli susu dengan kemasan yang baik dan tidak rusak dan kemasan yang tidak lewat masa kedaluwarsanya. Kemudian, simpan susu di tempat yang sejuk🌬️. Usahakan untuk tidak membuka kemasan terlalu lama karena susu bisa rusak akibat udara yang masuk.😖Bayi menolak untuk minum susu formulaJika bayi menolak untuk minum, maka ada beberapa cara seperti memberikan susu saat bayi tidak terlalu kenyang, memberikannya dengan dot yang nyaman, maupun membuat suasana yang nyaman🤗 saat si kecil minum.

Susu Formula Bayi

Baby Billy membuatkan daftar lengkap📝 apa saja yang harus dipersiapkan untuk menyambut kedatangan si buah hati dan barang apa saja yang dibutuhkan saat membesarkan anak!💡<hr>Seperti apa daftar lengkapnya?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3337/b6f8be2d-0f94-4422-bd69-00b1ddb7199d.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Edisi Tas Rumah SakitDibagi menjadi 4 kategori list!Daftar persiapan dari Baby Billy dibagi menjadi 4 kategori atau edisi untuk memudahkan Mama dan Papa!1️⃣Tas Rumah Sakit2️⃣Persiapan Bayi3️⃣Persiapan Mama4️⃣Tidak Usah Beli Dulu Tidak ApaLebih nyaman, kan karena sudah dikategorikan sesuai kondisi dan situasinya?😎Daftar yang mudah dipahami!Selain daftar, juga terdapat penjelasan dibawah masing-masing barang. Mengapa barang itu diperlukan🙋, mengapa vitamin tersebut penting, hingga tips saat membelinya.<hr>Dapatkan dengan mengunduhnya disini!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3337/f2604c2b-93dd-4628-b693-e52ec106e6df.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Anda dapat mendapatkan daftar selengkapnya dengan mengklik tombol dibawah ini. File tersedia dalam bentuk PDF sehingga Anda juga dapat mencetaknya!🥰 <a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1e-EuRv9lnHUpzIWzF-bdmC7a0nv7uR5H">Dapatkan Daftar Selengkapnya Disini!</a>

Dapatkan List Daftar Persiapan Menyambut Kedatangan Si Kecil!

Pernahkah Anda mendengar istilah cooing? Cooing merupakan tahap awal dalam perkembangan bahasa bayi yang sangat penting. Sejak kapan bayi mulai cooing💭? Yuk, mengenal lebih dalam yang dimaksud dengan cooing!<hr>Apa yang dimaksud dengan cooing?📌Cooing? Berbeda dengan babbling!Cooing merupakan perilaku spontan bayi guna mengomunikasikan kebutuhan dan perasaannya. Di tahap cooing bayi mengeluarkan suara yang terdiri dari satu suku kata, contoh cooing yaitu “coo”, “aaa”, “eee”, “ooo” saat bayi menguap😴 atau menangis.Sedangkan babbling adalah tahap lanjut dari cooing. Saat bayi melakukan babbling, mereka akan menggunakan suku kata berulang, contohnya “ba-ba”, “ma-ma”.✔️Kapan bayi mulai melakukan cooing?Bayi biasanya mulai melakukan cooing pada usia 2-3 bulan. Sebelumnya pada usia 0 bulan bayi hanya dapat menangis😭 untuk mengomunikasikan rasa lapar atau ketidaknyamanannya. Namun, di usia 2-3 bulan ini si kecil sudah dapat tersenyum, merespons suara, bahkan meniru ekspresi wajah Anda.<hr>Manfaat cooing bagi bayi!👶Memahami keinginan bayiAnda akan dapat lebih memahami apa yang bayi Anda butuhkan lewat cooing yang si kecil lakukan. Dengan cooing, bayi mencoba mengomunikasikan rasa lapar🍼, senang, sakit, dan berbagai perasaan lainnya.✨Perkembangan bahasa dan keterampilanSaat bayi sudah mulai cooing, hal ini menandakan keterampilan komunikasi bayi telah berkembang😊. Cooing berguna untuk mempersiapkan si kecil untuk belajar bahasa.<hr>Adakah cara untuk mendorong bayi melakukan cooing?❤️Membiasakan bayi untuk berkomunikasi dua arahAnda dapat memulainya dengan memberikan bayi pertanyaan sederhana, kemudian tunggu respons bayi Anda dan berikan kembali jawaban. Dengan membiasakan hal ini akan membantu bayi untuk meniru komunikasi dua arah👀.📙Membacakan si kecil ceritaAnda dapat membacakan si kecil cerita untuk mendorong perkembangan bahasanya🧠. Lewat cerita, ia dapat mendengar kosakata baru dan kalimat yang ekspresif.<hr>Apa saja tahapan perkembangan bahasa bayi berdasarkan usianya?📝Bayi 0-3 bulanBayi berusia 0-3 bulan mulai mengenali suara Anda dan tersenyum😉 saat Anda mengajaknya berbicara. Bayi mulai mengeluarkan suara cooing dan menangis saat merasa tidak nyaman.🌸Bayi 4-6 bulanBayi mulai babbling (mengoceh) dan mengeluarkan suara seperti sedang memainkan cairan di dalam mulutnya👅. Bayi juga sudah mulai menggunakan suaranya untuk mengekspresikan perasaannya.🍃Bayi 7-12 bulanBayi yang telah menginjak usia 7-12 bulan akan mulai mengenali kata untuk barang tertentu, misalnya “mata”. Bayi sudah mulai mengerti perintah sederhana dan menoleh saat dipanggil. Bayi sudah mulai meniru👄 ucapan Anda dan memutar badannya ke arah sumber suara.

Apa itu cooing?

Sudahkah Anda mendengar kabar baik terkait pemberian Bansos PKH di tahun 2024? Bantuan sosial ini adalah Program Keluarga Harapan 2024 yang dibuat oleh pemerintah di tahun 2024. Tahap 1 dari bantuan ini dapat diterima oleh keluarga yang memiliki balita👶 dan termasuk dalam keluarga yang masuk dalam kriteria penerima Bansos.<hr>Siapa yang bisa mendapatkannya dan berapa nominalnya?🤵Peraturan Menteri sosial Nomor 1 tahun 2018Menurut Peraturan Menteri sosial Nomor 1 tahun 2018 terkait Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH), program ini diberikan untuk keluarga atau seseorang yang dinyatakan miskin atau rentan. Bagi bantuan sosial PKH, diharapkan dana💰 bantuan tersebut digunakan untuk memenuhi keperluan ibu hamil dan bayi.👪Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM)Jika Anda termasuk dalam Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) dan mempunyai balita di bawah 6 tahun, Anda dapat menjadi kriteria yang cocok untuk mendapatkan Bansos ini. Selain itu, ibu hamil🤰 dan kriteria lainnya juga bisa mendapatkan bantuan sosial PKH ini. Pemerintah akan mengeluarkan bantuan ibu hamil tahap 1 di bulan Februari 2024.✨3 juta setiap tahunBansos PKH ini memiliki total dana💸 sebanyak 3 juta per tahun secara bertahap. Nominalnya bervariasi, yakni Rp225.000 hingga Rp750.000. Bantuan sosial ini bisa didapatkan setiap 3 bulan sehingga terdapat 4 tahap untuk mendapatkannya selama satu tahun. Ibu hamil yang masuk dalam kriteria penerima bantuan, bisa mendapatkan dana bantuan sebanyak Rp750.000 setiap tahapnya.<hr>Apakah Anda penerima Bansos ini?💻Login ke situs BansosAnda dapat mengakses situs bantuan sosial di https://cekbansos.kemensos.go.id/. Setelah itu, Anda bisa mengisi📝 data diri Anda secara lengkap dan memasukkan rincian domisili provinsi. Kemudian, isi juga keterangan kabupaten atau kota di mana Anda tinggal dan juga kecamatan di mana Anda berdomisili.✍️Tahap selanjutnyaSetelah memasukkan data-data yang dibutuhkan, tak lupa juga tuliskan nama lengkap Anda dan mengisi kode captcha yang tertera di layar. Setelah semua diisi, kini Anda bisa klik "Cari Data" dan menunggu🙏 hasilnya. Jika Anda sudah termasuk dalam penerima Bansos, akan keluar pernyataan resmi beserta jenis bantuan sosial yang dapat diterima.&nbsp;<hr>Rincian dana penerima Bansos🐣Balita dan anak SDBalita atau anak dengan rentang usia 0 hingga 6 tahun akan diberikan oleh pemerintah🤵 yakni sebesar 3 juta per tahun secara bertahap. Setiap tahap, dana yang akan diberikan sebesar Rp750.000. Bagi anak yang SD yang terdaftar mendapat bantuan, mereka akan mendapatkan bantuan sebesar Rp900.000 tiap tahun dengan jumlah Rp225.000 setiap tahapnya.🧑‍🎓Anak SMP dan SMABagi anak SMP yang masuk dalam kriteria penerima Bansos akan menerima Rp1,5 juta setiap tahun secara bertahap dan setiap tahapnya menerima Rp375.000. Selanjutnya, untuk anak SMA akan mendapat bantuan senilai Rp2 juta🤑 per tahun secara bertahap dengan jumlah Rp 500.000 setiap tahapnya.♿Anak disabilitas dan lansiaBagi anak disabilitas, jumlah Bansos💁 yang diterima yakni sebesar Rp2,4 juta secara bertahap dan setiap tahapnya akan mendapat Rp600.000. Sementara itu, bagi lansia, akan mendapat Rp2,4 juta setiap tahun secara bertahap, dan setiap tahapnya senilai Rp600,000.

Bansos untuk Bumil & Si Kecil!

ASI merupakan makanan yang sangat baik untuk bayi. Ibu yang ingin memberikan ASI eksklusif namun juga ingin tetap bekerja, maka salah satu solusinya yaitu memompa ASI agar anak tetap dapat mendapat cukup ASI dari sang ibu👩.<hr>Macam-macam pompa ASI📌Memompa dengan pompa&nbsp;manualMemompa ASI secara manual artinya ibu harus mengeluarkan ASI dengan tangan dan menekannya hingga ASI keluar. Kelebihan menggunakan pompa manual yakni harganya lebih murah, tidak berisik, mudah dicuci🧼, dan ringan. Akan tetapi, pompa manual sangat menguras tenaga dan tidak bisa dilakukan pada kedua sisi payudara.📌Memompa dengan pompa elektrikKelebihan pompa elektrik yaitu tidak memakan waktu lama dan kedua sisi payudara juga dapat dipompa pada waktu yang bersamaan. Selain itu, karena ini alat elektrik, maka tidak perlu menguras tenaga💪. Tetapi suara dan ukurannya yang besar, serta membutuhkan listrik menjadi kekurangan dari alat pompa ini.<hr>Hal-hal yang dilakukan sebelum dan saat memompa ASI✨Memijat area payudaraMemijat payudara sebelum memompa sangat berguna agar aliran ASI semakin cepat keluar. Mulai pijat dari ketiak, kemudian payudara dan terakhir ke area areola. Jika aliran ASI menjadi lambat saat memompa, maka pijatan bisa diulang kembali.💫Kenyamanan posisiCarilah posisi yang menurut Anda nyaman untuk memompa ASI. Anda bisa melakukannya dengan duduk🪑, bersandar, atau posisi lainnya yang dirasa nyaman. Anda juga bisa memutar musik dan mendengarkannya agar lebih santai saat memompa ASI.<hr>Bagaimana cara menggunakannya?✅Pompa elektrikSaat menggunakan pompa elektrik, pastikan tangan🖐️ dan alat pompa bersih. Kemudian pemasangan pelindung payudara dan pastikan cup pelindung lebih besar daripada puting. Setelah itu, Anda bisa menghidupkan pompa dan mengatur tekanan pompa. Jika sudah selesai, matikan alat dan segera cuci hingga bersih.✅Pompa manualPastikan tangan dan alat pompa sudah dicuci dan dalam keadaan bersih. Pasang cup pelindung pada puting, kemudian satu tangan memegang cup dan tangan lainnya memegang tuas pompa. Tuas pompa ditekan seperti saat anak mengisap ASI. Jika sudah selesai, lepas tuasnya dan cuci🧽 seluruh peralatan dengan bersih.

Cara Pompa ASI dengan Efektif!

Salah satu tantangan terbesar saat mengurus bayi adalah menidurkannya. Walaupun sudah tertidur, bayi juga sering terbangun di malam hari🌙. Adakah cara agar bayi bisa cepat tidur ketika malam hari?<hr>Sebelumnya, mari kita kenali penyebab bayi sulit untuk tidur di malam hari<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2498/912fa49c-a3f7-49f2-ab02-1a564c707dbc.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😴Anda tidak mengenali tanda bayi Anda sudah mengantukKadang-kadang Anda bisa saja tidak mengenali tanda-tanda yang bayi Anda sudah lakukan ketika mulai mengantuk yang membuatnya terus terjaga karena keasikan bermain🚗. Tanda-tanda tersebut diantaranya, bayi mulai melamun, menggosok mata, rewel, dan menguap.☀️Tidak membiarkan bayi untuk tidur siangMungkin Anda berpikir jika bayi sudah tidur di siang hari, nanti malamnya akan sulit tidur. Tetapi, justru jika bayi tidak tidur pada siang hari, bayi akan merasa terlalu lelah di malam hari🌙 yang membuatnya sulit untuk tidur dan tidak tidur nyenyak ketika malam hari.<hr>Solusi ampuh agar bayi bisa tidur nyenyak pada malam hari!<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2498/5efdb232-14b4-45fc-bc3f-028568207b16.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👀Hindari kontak mata dengan bayiBerdasarkan senior parenting adviser Claire Lerner di Zero to Three, bayi tidur gelisah pada malam hari karena bayi melakukan kontak mata dengan Anda saat terbangun. Semakin banyak kontak mata atau interaksi bayi dengan orang tua pada malam hari, semakin termotivasi bayi untuk tidak kembali tidur.🍼Pastikan bayi tidak laparMenyusui bayi di antara jam 10 malam hingga tengah malam (dream feed)🤱 bisa membuat bayi untuk tidur lebih lama. Dengan kondisi setengah mengantuk, angkat bayi pelan-pelan dari boks lalu pastikan mulut bayi berada di puting Anda.💡Redupkan cahaya lampuLampu yang redup yang membuat suasana kamar menjadi gelap dapat memicu otak🧠 untuk memproduksi hormon melatonin yang membuat mengantuk. Anda dapat menidurkan bayi Anda dengan meredupkan cahaya lampu, hal ini karena cahaya yang terang akan membuat bayi tidak mengantuk.

Tips ampuh bayi tidur nyenyak di malam hari!

Let&rsquo;s say you were driving alone with your child to get some quick groceries.🚗 When you arrive at the parking lot, you find out your child is asleep in the back seat of your car.&nbsp;Now, the temptation might arise in your mind: &ldquo;Can I leave my child in the car and get things done real quick? It&rsquo;s only going to take a few minutes!&rdquo;🤔Yes, I know it is tempting, but you gotta keep in mind that the definite answer is: You are never allowed to leave your child alone in a car, in any situation!<hr>Why is that?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3847/c5f18e6c-0c1f-4812-a254-3194e4e679fe.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">The internal temperature of a parked car may vary by up to 40&deg;C from the outside temperature, especially in summer🔥. Under these circumstances, children can get dehydrated and suffer life-threatening heatstroke. This can even lead them to death!😨 &nbsp;<hr>Accidental leaving in cars<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3847/b5b8e4e9-19cf-4ebf-ac9e-55400514942b.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Raising a child sometimes leads you to &nbsp;get into unintended situations. If you are tired, stressed, or distracted, you might face the situation of accidentally leaving your child in the car. 😪 (If this has happened to you already, this actually happens quite a lot. So don&rsquo;t blame yourself, you are not alone!)&nbsp;To prevent this from happening, making a habit of always checking the backseat before getting out of the car would be helpful. Also there are many products that can help you, such as car seat sensors or back seat video monitors, so it would be good to get help from these devices as well.👍<hr>Accidental locking in cars<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0f8be7e0-5a56-43a1-9e76-30e4c6f33160.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Sometimes children accidentally lock themselves in the car.😮 Newer cars often have auto-lock features, so it will be helpful if you can make a habit of winding windows down before putting children in the car. Keep your car keys with you all the time, and do not let your child play with car keys.🔑 Children might get curious about all the interesting buttons inside the car. Tell them pushing buttons in the car could be dangerous, and teach them not to do so!

Never leave children in cars!

Toddlers can sometimes turn into little wrestlers, but it&#39;s all part of their development. Encourage them to express themselves differently and help them learn about emotions. 😊🧡<hr>Why toddlers hit<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/5427/1f1a91eb-b077-44a3-af64-8a04cc8c5b57.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">Toddlers, with their developing independence and enthusiasm, sometimes grapple with communication limitations that can lead to episodes of frustration and, yes, the occasional bout of hitting. 🧗&zwj;♂️Hitting usually peaks around age 2 or 3 for several reasons. First, toddlers are often testing limits as they explore their independence. Second, they&#39;re developing impulse control, but it&#39;s a work in progress, making it challenging to curb the urge to hit when frustration strikes. Third, as they begin to grasp social skills like sharing and taking turns, they might resort to hitting when things don&#39;t go their way. Fourth, when intense emotions bubble up &ndash; whether due to excitement, stress, anger, or sadness &ndash; toddlers may turn to hitting as a way to express themselves before they&#39;ve fully mastered the art of words. 👶💬<hr>How to respond when your toddler hits<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/5427/c8cc7241-d3a3-416c-a303-bb08651a9d21.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">When your toddler tests the hitting waters, remain calm and consistent. Set clear boundaries and respond immediately, using a timeout strategy for one minute per year of age. Encourage alternative activities during this cool-down period, like playing with Play-Doh to help them manage their emotions. 🥁Avoid lengthy lectures and physical punishment like spanking, as they don&#39;t effectively teach emotional regulation. Use logical consequences instead &ndash; for instance, if they misbehave in a ball pit, remove them and explain they can return when they can play nicely. Remember, overstimulating environments can challenge their impulse control. 💁&zwj;♀️Consistency is crucial in addressing hitting episodes. After the situation cools down, discuss what happened, emphasizing that while it&#39;s okay to feel angry, hitting is not an acceptable way to express it. Encourage them to find healthier ways to manage their emotions! 💪<hr>Ways to stop when your toddler hits<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/5427/58d22af8-ffc2-4e56-84e9-a8a2e8023241.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">Recognize patterns in your toddler&#39;s behavior &ndash; if you notice they tend to get feisty right before a nap when they&#39;re overtired, create a soothing, low-key environment during those times. When you&#39;re out and about, say at the park or mall, and they&#39;re overwhelmed by the sensory circus, consider giving them a gentle breather. 🎈Boost positive behavior reinforcement by acknowledging their good moments. Celebrate when they ask politely for a turn on the swing instead of resorting to playground tussles. Show them the power of their words, making good behavior more rewarding. 😆Be mindful of their media consumption &ndash; some children&#39;s shows and games can contain intense scenes of shouting and shoving. 👓 Opt for high-quality, age-appropriate content, especially if your toddler is sensitive to the influences they encounter.

Aggression, Hitting, and Biting

Phew, never knew there are so many viruses causing skin disease! Here is the last list of the skin rashes. Let&#39;s continue💪!<hr>✔️ChickenpoxYou might be familiar with Chickenpox! Chickenpox got its nickname because the bumps look like chickpeas🐤. Varicella-zoster virus is the cause of Chickenpox, and it spreads very easily to people who haven&rsquo;t had the disease or gotten the vaccine yet. A red, itchy rash starts out on the face and soon it spreads through the body. The blisters are very itchy, and the virus also brings fever and headache.✔️RingwormIf you have a dog or cat living at your house🐕, you are probably familiar with Ringworm disease. Ringworm is a fungal infection that forms red patches that grow ring-like round shapes. When a fungus lives on the skin or scalp in a warm and moist environment, it grows out of control and develops Ringworm. It can also be transferred by contact with infected people or animals like cats or dogs. Luckily the infection is mild, but the rash could be itchy and uncomfortable. Using antifungal cream will soothe the infected area🧴.&nbsp;✔️ImpetigoImpetigo is a bacterial skin infection. It makes red rashes and brown, crusty oozy sores😵. Often these marks start to form around the mouth and nose and spread to other vulnerable parts such as the diaper area. The bacteria easily spreads from contact with an infected person, and it is more active in humid, high-temperature conditions. Antibiotics are used for treatment.✔️MeaslesMeasles shows similar symptoms to a cold at first. After 4 to 5 days, pink rashes will start to develop all over the baby&rsquo;s body, and coughing will start. Baby&rsquo;s temperature can rise up to 104&deg;F🤒! &nbsp;The symptoms last for 2 to 3 days and diminish in 7 to 10 days after the outbreak. However, if the baby gets bad Measles, it can lead to serious problems such as hearing loss, pneumonia, and swelling of the brain. Currently, The MMR vaccine is given to babies aged 12 to 15 months to protect against Measles. &nbsp;✔️Scarlet fever Scarlet fever is when your little one gets a red rash all over the body because of strep throat. A high Fever of over 103&deg;F develops all of a sudden, and sore throat, and headache follows. The baby&rsquo;s tongue changes abnormally as well. It gets coated with white and red, which somewhat looks like a strawberry🍓! The disease can be easily treated with antibiotics, but it can be dangerous to miss the timing, so you should act fast if you see any of these symptoms arises!🏃&zwj;♀️✔️Lyme disease Lyme disease is transmitted through the bite of ticks🪲. Young children are exposed to Lyme disease because they are likely to play outside and spend time in woody and grassy areas, where ticks might bite. When the baby gets infected, a red rash starts to appear along with flu-like symptoms🤒. The disease easily goes away with antibiotics in the early stages. However, if it is left untreated, it can cause serious complications over time, so early treatment is important!

Skin rashes in babies and toddlers - Part 3

My little one started scratching! Her skin turned red and covered with weird bumps😵! What should I do?&nbsp;Don&rsquo;t panic, we&rsquo;ll help you!💪<hr>What causes rashes in children?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3907/7ca9392c-4fc7-46bd-bf24-389c636ed4d0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">There are various factors that cause skin rashes at young ages. Most skin rashes are no big deal that will go away as time passes or with medication.&nbsp;If it seems like the rash isn&rsquo;t bothering your cutie, all you need to do is just keep him/her comfy until the skin returns to normal. If it bothers you and your baby, it is always a good idea to call the doctor.<hr>Here is a list of the most common causes of skin rashes✔️Diaper rashDiaper rash is when a red rash appears around a baby&rsquo;s genital area or buttocks. Urine and diarrhea is the major reason for skin irritation and itchiness, so it is important to change the baby&rsquo;s diaper frequently. If your baby&rsquo;s skin is sensitive👶, an ingredient in a diaper or wipe could also cause the rash.&nbsp;Usually, diaper rashes can be prevented and removed with simple treatments at home. Giving a little time and air-drying the genital area when changing diapers could help a lot from skin irritation. You can get ointments for rash from drug stores without a doctor&rsquo;s prescription, so you might want to try them if you think the baby needs some treatments🩹.✔️EczemaEczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, causes dry, inflamed, and itchy skin conditions that can develop as a chronic skin disease. Eczema patches tend to be very itchy, so the babies feel very uncomfortable when the patches arise😢.&nbsp;The exact causes of eczema are uncertain yet, but experts assume it&rsquo;s coming from environmental irritants and allergens like scratchy fabrics, dust, use of home liquids, and foods. It can be managed by keeping skin hydrated and avoiding known triggers, so taking good care of the surroundings is important🧹.✔️Bug bitesWe have all experienced bug bites🐜. As we all know, when an insect bites, skin inflames and turns red. It gets itchy, and painful sometimes! Avoiding contact with bugs is the only solution. Wear clothes and cover your baby&rsquo;s skin as much as possible. There are gentle bug repellents that are safe for babies, so you could try them when you take your baby outside🏕️, especially at dawn and night because that is when bugs are active.&nbsp;✔️Dry skinHave you had a moment when you feel like you need extra hydration to your skin? Your baby can have that feeling too! Baby skin is extra sensitive and produces fewer moisturizing oils than grown-ups, which makes it vulnerable to cold air, long baths, drooling, scented lotions, or irritating home chemicals like soaps🧼 or detergents.&nbsp;If dry skin happens, your baby&rsquo;s skin can turn red, and look rough or flaky. Cracking and peeling can also happen, and itchiness could be painful if it gets worse! Constant moisturizing is the key. Use a humidifier if the room is dry, and keep putting lotions🧴 on your baby will help!✔️RoseolaRoseola usually appears in babies aged 6 to 24 months, when the baby&rsquo;s immunity is at its weakest. The virus is highly contagious as well🦠, and it can be passed through sneezing or touching contaminated surfaces.The infection starts with a high fever and sore throat, and you&rsquo;ll notice some redness arises around your baby&rsquo;s eyes. A few days after that, rose-colored rashes will appear and spread around the baby&rsquo;s torso (the name Roseola came from this!🥀). Fortunately, rashes from Roseola don&rsquo;t leave any discharge or scab, and the virus fades within a week without any special treatment.

Skin rashes in babies and toddlers - Part 1

You thought the battle is over? Oh no, not yet! Here is the second part of the list of skin rashes you should be aware of!🔥<hr>✔️Food allergyFood allergy occurs when a baby is sensitive to certain food and an unusual reaction appears in his/her body🤒. Common allergens include eggs, milk, peanuts, tree nuts, fish, shellfish, wheat, and soy. Feeding a small amount of common allergen food one by one before starting baby food, or asking a doctor for an allergy test might help to distinguish which food your baby is allergic to.&nbsp;Allergic reactions can differ by individual, including a red, itchy rash, vomiting and nausea, watery and red eyes with sneezing🤧. Some serious reactions could cause trouble breathing or swelling of the lips and tongue. So if you notice any abnormal symptoms after feeding, observe the symptom carefully and discuss it with your doctor.✔️Hand, foot, and mouth diseaseHand, foot, and mouth disease (HFM) is a common virus for kids under 5. The name originated from its main symptom which makes rashes and blisters on the baby&rsquo;s hands, mouth, and feet. Flu-like symptoms such as high fever and sore throat follow🌡️. The virus is very contagious and spreads very easily, so if your baby is infected with HFM, you should separate him/her from other young children🙅&zwj;♀️.&nbsp;✔️Fifth diseaseIf your baby has a low fever and cold-like symptoms for several days and a red rash starts to form on the cheeks😳, you need to doubt if it&rsquo;s Fifth disease. Fifth disease is caused by parvovirus B19. It is contagious, but only in the early phase which is before a rash starts to appear. This is common, especially in kids aged 5 to 15, but it also occurs in some toddlers and babies.✔️HivesBacterial infections, food reactions, plants or bug bites can make hives on the skin. It is a skin condition with red and raised bumps😵&zwj;💫. They can be itchy, but mostly they don&rsquo;t bother your baby at all. It is hard to know what causes hives, but allergy is one of the major influences. If you could record the recent food or medication intakes💊, it helps to track down the possible cause of hives. It might look serious, but it&rsquo;s not contagious.✔️SunburnWhen your baby was exposed to sunlight for too long☀️, sunburn can develop on their skin! As you might already have experienced during previous vacations, sunburn can happen even on cloudy days. Especially since babies&rsquo; skin is weak and sensitive, they are more vulnerable to the sun, and can feel more pain than we do😖! We all already know how to avoid sunburns. Put sunscreens when you bring your little one outside, and cover them with long sleeves to minimize sun exposure.

Skin rashes in babies and toddlers - Part 2

Oops did your baby just fall off a chair? Let&rsquo;s go check them out if there is any serious injury!<hr>What should you do when your baby just falls off?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/7244cf82-aeb8-4270-9764-7f8d3be60573.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶The baby looks okay to youThe moment your baby falls off gives you an adrenaline rush.🏃&zwj;♀️ You run as fast as you can to your baby to make sure that your child doesn&rsquo;t have any serious wounds.If the baby looks okay, probably the fall doesn&rsquo;t cause serious injury or break some bones.🦴 You still need to continue observing your baby for the next 24 hours to see if any symptoms develop.&nbsp;👶The baby feels uncomfortableIf your baby is crying out loud, probably they must have gotten hurt or they are irritable because of the fall.😭 The best decision is to take them to the doctor to get checked out thoroughly.&nbsp;It&rsquo;s not necessary to keep the child awake although it&rsquo;s better to monitor their health when they are still active.🤾&zwj;♀️ What is dangerous is that they probably fall on their head, feel dizzy and want to sleep but can&#39;t easily wake up. If they sleep, you should wake them after two hours to see if the child is still alert.💤<hr>Stay calm to identify serious signs<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/496588b0-fcb3-451f-8b00-44f29e38c6d6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Simple signsYou can&rsquo;t help feeling anxious when you see your child crying nonstop.😭 If the baby just has a light bump, their tears come from pain or fright and will not last longer than 10 minutes.&nbsp;👶Serious signsConstant headache or dizziness can be the result of a serious hit.🤕 Your baby might be extremely irritable and cry incessantly. More severely, you may see them excessively sleepy and have a difficult time waking up. The baby might vomit after a strong hit on their head.🤮<hr>Treatment for your baby<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/644751a4-aa6b-4700-a75a-cae4e3fa85f4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Treatment at homeIf you have successfully ruled out serious injury, you can treat your baby&rsquo;s mild bump at home. Wrap an ice pack🧊 in a thin towel or diaper and hold it onto the bump for fifteen or twenty minutes. You can nurse them or say something sweet to your little one to soothe them and distract them from the pain.😀If your baby is constantly in pain, you can give them the appropriate amount of acetaminophen or ibuprofen.💊 Avoid aspirin because it can cause a rare but serious condition called Reye&rsquo;s syndrome.👶Call the ER!If your child experiences loss of consciousness, unresponsiveness, non stop bleeding, you have to call for an emergency.🚑 Any signs of a fractured bone, a concussion, inability to walk steadily or talk, prolonged screaming indicate your baby can be in danger. You have to talk to their doctor immediately and take the baby to the emergency room.👩&zwj;⚕️

What if your baby falls?

The definition of positive parenting varies but the core idea can be summed up to warm, positive family interactions and guidelines!<hr>Tips for positive parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3240/8be28f30-2fdb-4c5a-a038-10251ea0017d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Get inside your child&rsquo;s headAlthough on the outside your child&rsquo;s behaviors look unjustified and irrational, they are motivated by legitimate needs.🧸 If you can get inside their heads, you can address their needs. Always keep in mind that they are still developing and give them the benefit of the doubt.😎👪Empathetic, supportive and constructiveYou don&rsquo;t have to agree with your child&rsquo;s demands all the time. Instead, the goal is to be the kind of arbitrator and mentor you would want for yourself and your baby.😀Your kid would love a parent who is prepared to listen to their side of the story and reassure them that they are being heard.💖 They know that they will get a fair-minded and sympathetic hearing. You are the one who will reason with them, use encouragement and humor to steer them away from negative emotions while introducing solutions.🥰👪The art of distractionIf you notice that your baby has gotten hold of a forbidden object, you just camly remove it and show your child something else. Look at these colorful toys!🪅 Your child might be attracted to them immediately when you find them more interesting. &nbsp;Distraction is useful for old kids too. When your child is overwhelmed by feelings of outrage and confinement, they don&rsquo;t know how to stop but they can divert their focus into something else.👀👪Humor and playfulnessJokes and silliness are considered excellent distractions.😚 Your kid might feel more excited and motivated if you make requests with humor and transform work into play.👪Make sure that most of your interactions are positiveKids are mirrors, reflecting images of what happens around them.🪞 Positive social interactions create more trusting family relationships and motivate kids to be cooperative.<hr>More tips for positive parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3240/af053bd6-49a1-4509-a0ee-1b19a381bf54.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Validate your kid&rsquo;s reasonsIt&rsquo;s important that you don&rsquo;t expect your kids to read your mind.😊 Two-way conversations are much more beneficial when you don&rsquo;t just recite the rules but rather to explain the rationale of the rules and undertake your baby&rsquo;s questions and concerns.👪Try to say yes as much as possible&ldquo;No&rdquo; can be viewed as a negative word that fuels resentment and resistance since your kid is not yet able to understand how to learn from negative feedback. Parental criticism can also trigger feelings of hopelessness.😞 Hence, you should either suggest alternatives and help the kid accept different options.&nbsp;👪Catch children at being goodIt&rsquo;s crucial that you give praise at the right moment.😘 Children may respond to rewards and compliments more readily than punishments. After your kid finishes homework, let&rsquo;s offer simple praise &ldquo;well done!&rdquo; for the kid&rsquo;s good behavior.👪Be a good mentorTalking with your child about their feelings and discussing helpful strategies for handling difficult emotions indicate your respect for your kid and your willingness to offer sympathetic hearing.👂 You also provide your little one with concrete support and assurance that no matter what, mommy is right here!&nbsp;

Tips for Positive Parenting

That nervous feeling when you&rsquo;re about to meet your baby for the first time is engraved in your heart.💓 You just look at them in awe every time and gain strength to become the best parents for them. But you can&rsquo;t avoid stress along the way&hellip;<hr>Parenting stress<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3234/f35db480-c86e-4079-b434-9cf543dd0373.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪What is parenting stress?Parenting stress is the distress when you feel you can&rsquo;t cope as a parent.😞 After pregnancy, expectations and demands placed on you are so high that you seem to run out of resources and strength to meet them.&nbsp;👪What causes parenting stress?The causation varies depending on each family. Stress can originate from poor economic status, inadequate support system, and exposure to hostility.⚔️ Anything that makes you worry about your ability to protect your child and thrive can contribute to parenting stress.🙁<hr>Ways to cope with parenting stress<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3234/96a703ed-89e8-4ef2-8774-ac4322d93a12.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Reach out for supportParenting is a lot easier if you have your supporters on your side.👪 Contact your friends, family members and especially your partner to share your feelings. You can always count on their support for emotional support, financial aid💰 and childcare help.If you don&rsquo;t live near friends or relatives, you can look for local parenting cooperatives, online communities and trained therapis&zwj;ts.😀 Enrolling in parenting classes can be helpful too as you can seek new friends, reduce your feelings of guilt and stress while gaining more knowledge.👪Avoid unnecessary exposure to signals that drag you downAfter a very brief exposure to negative emotional content, it&rsquo;s natural that you pay attention more to upsetting images, replay bad memories and worry about the future. Such thoughts keep circulating in your head, causing more anxiety and gloom.😥Overdosing on bad news spikes up your stress levels, undermines yourself and hurts you gradually. Instead, try to put yourself together, think constructively, think brightly.🤔 Everything will be just fine and you can do it!&nbsp;👪Focus on the goodYou can induce good moods by downloading happy memories into your head. Do you remember when your little one just took the first step or called your name for the first time? When you return home from work, remember how you feel when you see your child&rsquo;s smiles and hugs.🤗Reflect on good memories and read jokes, uplifting stories to make you feel better. Focusing on acts of kindness and positive messages will help you decrease stress responses.😀👪Re-appraise the situationWe often think that we are good at predicting things if we have a plan. Actually, we are pretty bad at anticipating future discomforts. Sometimes, stressful things just occur along the way.😞When bad things happen, you may find a coping strategy when you reconsider the situation from a new angle. Stop dwelling too much on your personal emotional reactions, try to view the problem with more objectivity.💪&nbsp;

Parenting stress

Parenting isn&rsquo;t one-size-fit-alls. You might feel a lot of pressure to pick one style of parenting, in reality, the act of parenting is a true journey, not a set of required practices. You&rsquo;re welcome to take your time to figure it out.😀<hr>Attachment parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3236/06210511-ece5-44c5-ae2b-f2760ad42f0c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Definition of attachment parenting?Attachment parenting is not all about a frenetic attempt to deliver the fastest responses when your baby sends a signal. It&rsquo;s actually about finding a balance between parents&rsquo; lives and childcare duties.⚖️The ancestral implication that mothers are designed to devote themselves to child-rearing to the point that they can&rsquo;t have a private life is out-dated.⚠️ Something is wrong if you and your baby cannot enjoy the parenting journey. What it truly means is attending to your child&rsquo;s cues and taking action accordingly that suits both you and your baby.🥰👪Common practices of attachment parentingIf you choose attachment parenting, you may find yourself frequently holding your baby, breastfeeding🤱 whenever your little one cries even in the middle of the night.🌙 You become sensitive and responsive to your child&rsquo;s emotions. You decide to co-sleep with your baby to monitor them better.<hr>Benefits of attachment parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3236/d5c89260-f950-4fef-b450-c0319fec5b86.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Secure bondsUnlike unresponsive and more controlling parents, sensitive mothers tend to pay attention more to the child&rsquo;s interests and needs.👂 The quality of communication between you and your child indicates more secure attachment relationships.👪Promote independenceInfants are less likely to develop fearful tendencies if they know that you are always there by their side.👩&zwj;👦 They show a greater level of positive mood, more constructive coping and better regulation of emotion on their own.&nbsp;👪Help children cope with stressSkin-to-skin contacts and co-sleeping can help your baby develop a healthy stress response system, improved sleep patterns and better cognitive control.🧠 Once the kid receives warm and sensitive parenting, they are protected from brain-shrinking stress and autoimmune disorders.👪Fewer behavior problemsSecurely - attached children are less likely to develop behavior problems since they develop better cognitive flexibility and perspective taking-skills.🤗 Moreover, if they are engaged in mutually responsive, positive reactions with you, it is more likely that they develop consciences and comply with adult instructions.😛

Attachment parenting

Whenever your baby feels sad or angry, do you try to empathize with their emotion or just ignore and move on? Emotionally supportive relationships can be beneficial more than you think.😎<hr>Emotion coaching<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3239/aeed4dab-1fdf-4c16-b65f-d6f77fdb76ee.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪What is emotion coaching?Based on the principle that emotionally supportive relationships provide the best context for children to grow up, emotion coaching is the practice of helping your baby learn to self-regulate negative emotions when you tune in your child&rsquo;s feelings and show empathy.🤗 Because the kid is not capable of handling difficult emotions and having rich life experiences like adults, you are the ultimate guide who needs to accept and validate their feelings, helps them label emotions with words and instructs them to overcome hardships.🤱👪Why kids need you to emphasize?Young children lack our life experiences and are incompetent at reading others&rsquo; feelings and intentions. Your kid needs you to guide them to learn and practice.👩&zwj;🏫Some kids have a tougher time than others at mood management. The key is you can provide help and teach them to handle those emotional storms.😀<hr>Ways that emotion coaching works<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3239/0d81a628-7de5-4ac6-a284-aa790aa501e1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Notice signs before your child&rsquo;s emotions get intenseIs your kid looking a bit frustrated?😤 Although your initial reaction might be to ignore it and regard negative emotions as offensive, this is actually the golden opportunity for you to better understand your child and help them cope with it.💪Talk to your child how they look different now and ask the reason why they behave so.️ If you suspect a trigger, gently bring it up so that the child feels like they are being heard.😀👪Listen, validate and show empathyYou need to stay calm even though your child is furious in front of you.😌 What you really need to do is to relate to your kid&rsquo;s experiences by drawing parallels in your own life.Imagine when you are upset at your coworkers when something goes wrong at your work. That is also your child&rsquo;s feelings when they are rejected or humiliated at school.🏫 You can relate to the situation and understand why your kid feels that way.😇👪Find verbal labels for emotionsAs you listen and empathize with your kids, you can help them identify what exactly their feelings are.😍 Learning how to verbalize emotions teaches them to shift into a more detached and analytical point of view and view emotions as a normal reaction to a triggering situation.&nbsp;The method isn&rsquo;t merely telling your baby how they should feel. But rather to ask questions, align with our own experiences and help them understand their own emotions better.🤗👪Allow your child to take time to calm downPowerful emotions, such as anger, anxiety trigger a fight or flight response. They block the ability to reason and control impulses, making us vulnerable to overreacting.🛡️The same thing happens to your child. If your baby is highly distressed about an uncomfortable situation, let them take a pause and allow the stress response to wind down.😮&zwj;💨 Don&rsquo;t be tempted to start problem-solving and expect them to reason with you when they are not ready.

Emotion Coaching

出産準備に必要なアイテムは数多くありますが、その中でもベビーベッド🛏️は大きな買い物です。また、ベビーベッドの必要性に対する意見も分かれているため、ベビーベッドを買うことに悩みを抱えている方もいると思います。そこで今回は、ベビーベッドの必要性と卒業のタイミング、ベビーベッドのスマートな使い方についてまとめてみました<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"🤲🏻"}' id="isPasted">🤲🏻<hr>ベビーベッドは「いる」or「いらない」<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4631/d00a1ad6-0d8e-4658-9d20-5bef3bd13ee6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"><span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"✔"}' id="isPasted">✔&nbsp;ベビーベッドの必要性ベビーベッドのメリットは、「安心して赤ちゃんを寝かせられる」という点が大きいと思います。柵のない大人用のベッドたと、赤ちゃんが誤って落ちてしまう「転落事故」が発生する恐れがあります。また、ベビーベッドを使うことで、赤ちゃんとはベッドが別で寝ることができるので、SIDS(乳幼児突然死症候群)の予防にもなります。その他にも、ベッドの高さが高いので、おむつ🩲替えや着替えの際にママやパパの腰にかかる負担も少なくなるでしょう。ベビーベッドは、床からもある程度離れているので、ホコリなどから赤ちゃんを守ることにも繋がります。ベビーベッドを使用するにあたるメリットが多い反面、寝室が狭くてベビーベッドを置くスペースが確保しにくい場合や、ママとパパが布団で眠るケースだとベビーベッドが不便になることもあります🤔 ✔ ベビーベッドの卒業のタイミングベビーベッドは、出産が予定より早まったりする可能性もあるため、少なくとも出産予定日📅の2週間前まで用意することをおすすめします。ベビーベッドの使用期間は、ベビーベッドを置く場所によっても異なります。寝室だと添い寝用のベビーベッドを設置する場合、ミニではない標準の大きさのベビーベッドを設置することが多いため、生後2歳ごろまでと比較的長く使えます。一方で、リビングの設置だと、スペースの関係上ミニサイズのものを置く傾向が多いです。このミニサイズのベビーベッドだと、生後6ヶ月～1歳ごろになるとベビーベッドの卒業を検討する場合が多くなります<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"☝🏻"}' id="isPasted">☝🏻<hr>ベビーベッドのスマートな使い方<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4631/f1bdbd1b-5bf9-474e-926d-0d370b688274.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">✔ ベビーベッド選択時のチェックポイントベビーベッドを選択する際のチェックポイントは、どういった点でしょうか。まずは、サイズを決めることが重要です。家の間取りや、確保できるスペースは家庭<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"🏠"}' id="isPasted">🏠ごとに異なるので、ベビーベッドを置く場所を事前に測り、それに合うサイズのものを選ぶようにしましょう。サイズが決まったら、機能面でのチェック✅も大切です。例えば、高さの調整ができるものだと、おむつ替えなどの時にママやパパの体への負担も減ります。また、キャスターが付いているものだとベッドの移動が楽になり、柵の開閉部分が上下スライドタイプだと、スペースを節約することができます。その他にも、ツーオープンタイプのベビーベッドだと、おむつ替えの時にとても便利になります✨ また、ベビーベッドはレンタルすることも可能で、必要な時期だけ使えて処分にも困らないというメリットがあります。一方で、2人目<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"👶🏻"}' id="isPasted">👶🏻の出産を希望している方や、デザインを重視したい方の場合だと、レンタルではなく購入をしたほうが良いでしょう。 ✔ サイズや使用月齢の目安ベビーベッドには、大きさなどによって様々な種類があり、使用月齢もそれぞれ異なります。なので、ご自宅の間取りやスペース、用途にあったものを選ぶことが大切です。そこで、ベビーベッドを検討する際に役立つ、ベビーベッドのサイズや使用月齢、特徴をまとめました<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"💁🏻‍♀️"}' id="isPasted">💁🏻&zwj;♀️<div align="left" dir="ltr"><table style="margin-right: calc(0%); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; width: 17.7035%; background-color: rgb(248, 224, 241);">サイズ</td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; width: 16.6884%; background-color: rgb(248, 224, 241);">内寸</td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; width: 16.0882%; background-color: rgb(248, 224, 241);">使用月齢</td><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; width: 49.2719%; background-color: rgb(248, 224, 241);">特徴</td></tr><tr><td style="width: 17.7035%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">標準サイズ</td><td style="width: 16.6884%; vertical-align: middle;">120&times;70cm</td><td style="width: 16.0882%; vertical-align: middle;">18ヶ月～24ヶ月</td><td class="fr-cell-fixed " style="width: 49.2719%; vertical-align: middle;">ベッドの種類が最も多く、布団の種類も多い</td></tr><tr><td style="width: 17.7035%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">小型サイズ</td><td style="width: 16.6884%; vertical-align: middle;">100&times;63cm</td><td style="width: 16.0882%; vertical-align: middle;">12ヶ月</td><td style="width: 49.2719%; vertical-align: middle;">標準サイズより小さくてスペースに困らない</td></tr><tr><td style="width: 17.7035%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">ミニサイズ</td><td style="width: 16.6884%; vertical-align: middle;">90&times;60cm</td><td style="width: 16.0882%; vertical-align: middle;">12ヶ月</td><td style="width: 49.2719%; vertical-align: middle;">短期間で利用する場合やリビングでの使用が便利</td></tr><tr><td style="width: 17.7035%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">ハーフサイズ</td><td style="width: 16.6884%; vertical-align: middle;">70&times;60cm</td><td style="width: 16.0882%; vertical-align: middle;">3ヶ月</td><td class="fr-cell-handler " style="width: 49.2719%; vertical-align: middle;">最も小さくて部屋間の移動や里帰り時に便利</td></tr></tbody></table></div>

ベビーベッドの必要性と卒業のタイミング！

「つたい歩き」とは、赤ちゃんがテーブルや壁、手すりにつかまり移動する動作をいいます。移動するために手や足を動かすといった動作が、ただつかまって立っている状態を指す「つかまり立ち」とは異なります。そんな赤ちゃん<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👶🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👶🏻の成長のステップでもある、つたい歩きを始める時期やその際の注意事項、つたい歩きに関するよくある悩みについてまとめました📋<hr>赤ちゃんのつたい歩きはいつから？赤ちゃんがつたい歩きを始める時期は、一般的に生後10ヶ月頃が目安だとされています。ただ、つたい歩きを始める時期は、赤ちゃんの足🦵🏻や腰の筋肉の発達具合や、歩きたいという意欲によって大きく影響されるので、赤ちゃんによって個人差があるのも事実です。早いケースだと生後7ヶ月頃からつたい歩きを始める赤ちゃんもいれば、遅い場合生後1歳を過ぎたころからつたい歩きを始める赤ちゃんもいます。生後10ヶ月頃というのはあくまでも目安でしかないため、この時期<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;📅&quot;}" id="isPasted">📅に赤ちゃんがつたい歩きをしないからといって心配する必要はありませよ。<hr>つたい歩きをはじめたらコレには注意！赤ちゃんがつたい歩きをはじめると、成長を感じ嬉しくなってしまいますが、一方で危険な事故が起きる可能性もあります。赤ちゃんがつたい歩きを始めたら、以下の点には気をつけるようにしましょう。<ol><li dir="ltr">赤ちゃんから目を離さない<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👀&quot;}" id="isPasted">👀 赤ちゃんが思わぬトラブルを起こさないように、ママやパパがしっかりと見守るようにしてください。特に、赤ちゃんが誤飲する可能性があるものは、赤ちゃんの手の届かない場所に置くようにしましょう。</li><li dir="ltr">赤ちゃんの転倒に注意する<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;⚠️&quot;}" id="isPasted">⚠️ 赤ちゃんの筋肉や平衡感覚などはまだ未発達の状態のため、転倒しやすいです。赤ちゃんが転倒した時を想定し、赤ちゃんの周辺に危ないものがないか確認し、床にもベビーマットを敷いておくなど転倒対策をしましょう。</li></ol><hr>赤ちゃんのつたい歩きは早い or 遅い？<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;✔&quot;}" id="isPasted">✔&nbsp;赤ちゃんのつたい歩きが早い場合赤ちゃんがつたい歩きを始めるのが早すぎると、足腰を痛める<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;⚡&quot;}" id="isPasted">⚡という話しを聞いたことがあるママやパパもいるでしょう。体が未発達の状態でつたい歩きをすると、どうしても足腰に負担がかかってしまうのではと思いがちです。ですが、つたい歩きは赤ちゃんの筋力が十分に発達したという証でもあるので、大きな心配はいらないでしょう。また、つたい歩きが早いとO脚になるという説もありますが、赤ちゃんは生まれつきO脚であるケースが大半で、歩くようになってから脚が少しずつまっすぐなっていくので、心配は要りません<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;😌&quot;}" id="isPasted">😌 ✔ 赤ちゃんのつたい歩きが遅い場合一方で赤ちゃんのつたい歩きが遅いと、その後の発達に影響を与え発達が遅くなるのではないか、また運動神経の悪い子になるのではないかと心配する方も多いでしょう。ですが、つたい歩きの遅れとその後の発達速度や、運動神経との関係性は立証<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;📜&quot;}" id="isPasted">📜されたものはなく、心配する必要はありません。またこれ以外にも、赤ちゃんのつたい歩きが遅すぎると、発達障害を心配する方もいると思います。ですが、赤ちゃんの成長発達は個人差が大きいもので、性格や周囲の環境にも影響されるため、つたい歩きをなかなかしないからといって発達障害だと断定することはできません。ですが、どうしても不安だったり遅すぎて気になる場合は、専門家<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🧑🏻‍⚕️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🧑🏻‍⚕️に一度相談してみるのも良いでしょう。

赤ちゃんのつたい歩きはいつからはじまる？

赤ちゃんが急に「キィーー！」と奇声をあげると、ママやパパはビックリしますよね。何かを訴えているのか、それとも病気や体に異変があるのかと心配になることもあるかと思います。そんな育児中心配になる赤ちゃんの奇声について、奇声をあげる理由や対処法などを紹介していきたいと思います<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🤲🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">🤲🏻<hr>赤ちゃんが奇声を発する理由や受診の目安赤ちゃんはどうして奇声をあげるの？赤ちゃんが奇声をあげるのは、それほど珍しいことではなく、生後4ヶ月頃から1歳前後の赤ちゃんによく見られる行動です。赤ちゃんの奇声のほとんどは、成長の過程で起こる自然なものなので、心配し過ぎなくても大丈夫でしょう。赤ちゃん<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👶🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👶🏻が奇声をあげる理由には、声を出せるようになったことを楽しんでいることもあれば、まだ言葉を上手く話せない赤ちゃんが、「お腹が空いた」「遊んでほしい」「眠い」など自分の感情を叫ぶことで伝えようしている場合もあります。 受診が必要な状況赤ちゃんの奇声のほとんどは、発達段階でよくみられる行動であり、問題ないことがほとんどですが、なかには受診<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🩺&quot;}" id="isPasted">🩺が必要な場合もあります。奇声の他にも、体調不良が見られたり、手足のつっぱりや白目などの症状が見られる時は、赤ちゃんが発熱や痙攣を起こしている場合があります。その他にも、赤ちゃんの声がいつもと違った感じに聞こえたり、頻繁に奇声をあげているようであれば、赤ちゃんの体調が悪い可能性もあるので、早めにかかりつけの病院<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🏥&quot;}" id="isPasted">🏥を受診するようにしましょう。<hr>赤ちゃんの奇声の対処法もし赤ちゃんが家ではない場所、例えばバスや電車、ショッピングモール🎡などの公共の場所で奇声をあげると、ママやパパは困ってしまいますよね。赤ちゃんの奇声は、自分の感情を伝えようとしているか、ただ楽しくて発しているものにすぎません。自分の行動が周りに迷惑をかけるものだということを、当然ながらまだ赤ちゃんは理解できず、理解させるのも簡単なことではありません。なのでそういった時は、赤ちゃんを何とかしようとするよりも、まずは周りの大人<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👫🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👫🏻の方に理解を求める方が良いでしょう。それでも、なかなか奇声をあげるのを止めない時は、人気の少ない場所で一度赤ちゃんをあやしてあげるのも一つの方法です。<hr>奇声と発達障害の関係性ママやパパのなかには、赤ちゃんの奇声が発達障害と関係があるのではと心配する方もいると思います。自閉症などの発達障害があると、言語の発達<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🗣️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🗣️が遅れることが多いためです。もし赤ちゃんの奇声が発達障害によるものだと、1歳を過ぎた1歳6ヶ月健診や3歳児健診で医師より指摘されることもあります。ですが、それ以前の乳児期では発達障害が原因なのかを判断することは難しいです。赤ちゃんの奇声は、成長過程でよくある行動の一つであることを理解し、「奇声＝発達障害」と決めつけてしまわないようにすることが大切ですよ<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🍃&quot;}" id="isPasted">🍃

赤ちゃんが奇声をあげるのはなぜ？

赤ちゃんは、まだ充分な免疫力を持っていないため、感染症などが重症化する恐れがあります。そんな赤ちゃんには欠かせない予防接種が必要な理由、予防接種で予防できる病気、予防接種の時期やスケジュールをまとめてみました📋<hr>赤ちゃんの予防接種<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8a342bcc-2727-43c9-8ed0-92a12b036dad.webp" id="isPasted" class="fr-fic fr-dii" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"><span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"✔"}' id="isPasted">✔&nbsp;予防接種が必要な理由充分な免疫力を持っていない赤ちゃんは、予防接種を必ず受ける必要があります。予防接種を受けることによって、赤ちゃんがの体内には抗体ができ、さまざまな病気から赤ちゃんを守ってくれます。ですが、副反応などの理由により、赤ちゃんに予防接種を行うことに不安😟を抱くママやパパもいると思います。病気に感染してしまったり、重症化を防ぐためには予防接種は欠かせない予防対策となりますので、不安な場合は医師<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"🧑🏻‍⚕️"}' id="isPasted">🧑🏻&zwj;⚕️に相談し不安要素を解消してから必ず接種を受けるようにしてください。＜赤ちゃんの予防接種が必要な理由<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"💡"}' id="isPasted">💡＞<ul><li dir="ltr">感染症から赤ちゃんを守る</li><li dir="ltr">感染症が広がらないようにする</li><li dir="ltr">感染症にかかった時の重症化を防ぐ</li></ul> ✔ ワクチンの種類ママやパパに知ってて欲しいワクチンの種類には、「不活性化ワクチン」と「生ワクチン」があります。まず不活化ワクチンは、その名称からも分かるように、細菌やウイルス<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"🦠"}' id="isPasted">🦠の感染力を不活化したものです。1回の接種で得ることのできる抗体が少ないので、短い間隔で数回接種をし必要な抗体を得る必要があります。また生ワクチンは、細菌やウイルスが弱毒化されたものです。1回の接種でも比較的多い抗体を得ることができ、注射剤と経口剤があります。生ワクチンの経口剤💊はロタウイルスワクチンがあり、注射剤には水痘やBCGなどがあります。<hr>予防できる病気と予防接種のスケジュール<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/f015bcd5-b6db-47b8-b60a-3508d8082a25.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">✔ 予防できる病気乳幼児が予防接種💉で予防することができる病気と、ワクチンには以下のようなものがあります。<ul><li dir="ltr">B型肝炎：B型肝炎ワクチン</li><li dir="ltr">ロタウイルス感染症：ロタウイルスワクチンン</li><li dir="ltr">細菌性髄膜炎などの感染症：ヒブワクチン</li><li dir="ltr">日本脳炎：日本脳炎ワクチン</li><li dir="ltr">結核：BCGワクチン</li><li dir="ltr">風しん：MRワクチン</li><li dir="ltr">水痘：水痘ワクチン</li></ul>他にもHPV感染症やジフテリア、百日せき、ポリオ、破傷風などがあります。 ✔ 予防接種を受けられる時期予防接種に接種推奨期間があることをご存じだと思います。適切な時期に予防接種を受けることで効果的な抗体を獲得することができるので、スケジュール管理📅をしっかりと行い、期間内に接種を受けることが大切です。<ul><li dir="ltr">B型肝炎：生後2ヶ月～9ヶ月</li><li dir="ltr">ロタウイルス感染症：生後2ヶ月～14週</li></ul><ul id="isPasted"><li dir="ltr">細菌性髄膜炎などの感染症：生後2ヶ月～7ヶ月</li><li dir="ltr">日本脳炎：生後3歳～4歳</li><li dir="ltr">結核：生後5ヶ月～8ヶ月</li><li dir="ltr">風しん：1歳～2歳未満</li><li dir="ltr">水痘：生後1ヶ月～32ヶ月</li></ul> もし、接種推奨期間が過ぎたとしても予防接種は受けられます。うっかり過ぎてしまった場合は、医師と接種時期に関して相談するようにしましょう<span data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":0}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"😌"}' id="isPasted">😌

赤ちゃんに必要な予防接種の基礎知識！

赤ちゃんがくしゃみ<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🤧&quot;}" id="isPasted">🤧を頻繁にしていると、ママやパパは体調が悪いのか、風邪を引いてしまったのかと不安になるものです。また、くしゃみだけでなく鼻水が出たり鼻が詰まったりしていると、ママやパパが感じる不安は倍になるでしょう。そんな、とても心配になる赤ちゃんがよくくしゃみをする原因と、対処法についてまとめてみました<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🔍&quot;}" id="isPasted">🔍<hr>赤ちゃんのくしゃみの原因鼻の粘膜が敏感なため赤ちゃんの鼻は、鼻腔が狭く粘膜もとても敏感です。それにより、温度や風など外部の環境が少し変わっただけでも、くしゃみが出たりします。これは自然なことなので大きな心配はいりません。また、くしゃみは体を守る防御反射でもあります。鼻<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👃🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👃🏻に入った異物をくしゃみで排出することで、病気にならないようにしているのです。赤ちゃんのくしゃみは、よくある症状のひとつではありますが、もし不安なことや気になることがある場合は、一度医師に相談するようにしましょう。 風邪やアレルギー反応赤ちゃんのくしゃみと関係のある病気としては、まず呼吸器系の病気が考えられます。赤ちゃんの免疫力は、まだまだ十分ではないため、生後1年ごろまでの赤ちゃんは風邪をひきやすいです。くしゃみ以外にも、鼻水<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:14975,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;4&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:16777215},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;14&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:3487029},&quot;15&quot;:&quot;sans-serif&quot;,&quot;16&quot;:12}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;💧&quot;}" id="isPasted">💧や鼻詰まり、熱、咳、食欲低下などの症状が見られる場合は、風邪による症状の可能性が高いです。その他にも、アレルギー反応によってくしゃみが出ることもあります。アレルギー反応を起こす原因としては、花粉やホコリ、ペットの毛、カビ、家ダニなどが考えられます。アレルギー反応の場合は、くしゃみの他に目が腫れたり赤くなったり、寝つきが悪くなるなどの症状が見られます。日常生活に支障が出ることもあるので、早めに医師<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🧑🏻‍⚕️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🧑🏻‍⚕️に相談し原因を調べることが大切です。<hr>赤ちゃんのくしゃみの対処法風邪が原因の場合くしゃみの原因が、風邪などによる呼吸器系の感染症によるものであれば、一度病院に受診し対処法に関して指導を受けましょう。その時、医者から赤ちゃんの鼻詰まりを解消する方法についても、指導を受けておくと良いでしょう。また、38度以上の発熱が見られる場合は、対処療法が取られることもあります。熱が高いと判断されると、解熱剤<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:14975,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;4&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:16777215},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;14&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:3487029},&quot;15&quot;:&quot;sans-serif&quot;,&quot;16&quot;:12}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;💊&quot;}" id="isPasted">💊を処方されることもあるでしょう。また、加湿器を使って室内の感想を防いだり、快適な湿度を維持することも、風邪を予防するには大切なことです。症状が出はじめた後の対処法も重要ですが、症状がぶり返さないように、しっかりと予防対策をすることも大切ですよ。 アレルギーが原因の場合赤ちゃんのくしゃみがアレルギー反応によるものであれば、アレルゲンを除去することが重要です。そのためには、部屋の掃除を徹底して行う必要があり、アレルゲンの種類によってその他の対処法も変わってきます。ペット🐕が原因の場合は、なるべく赤ちゃんに近寄らないようにしたり、赤ちゃんが寝ている部屋やベッドには入れないようにしましょう。また、普段からカビ対策も徹底して行いましょう。シーツや布団は定期的に洗濯し、きれいな状態を保ちます。赤ちゃんを寝かせるときは、床に近い場所だと大人が移動する時に、ホコリなどが舞い上がってくしゃみの原因となるので注意するようにしてください。 赤ちゃんのくしゃみは、自然なことで異物から体を守る防御反応である場合が多いので、心配し過ぎる必要はありません。ですが、くしゃみ以外の症状も見られるようであれば、それは風邪やアレルギーが原因かもしれません。普段から赤ちゃん<span 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data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👶🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👶🏻の様子をよく観察し、異変を感じたらすぐに医師に相談するようにしましょう。

赤ちゃんがくしゃみをよくする原因とは

生後6ヶ月ごろになると離乳食🥣が始まります。これまで、母乳やミルクからほとんどの栄養を得ていた赤ちゃんは、これからは新しい食材に出会うようになるでしょう。しかし、今まで食べたことのない食材なため食品アレルギーなどを不安に思うママやパパもいるかと思います。そこで今回は、0～2歳児に食べさせてはいけない食材について詳しく見ていきたいと思います💁🏻‍♀️<hr>0～2歳になるまでは 食べるのを控えたいものまずは、2歳になるまで控えたい食べ物にはどういった物があるか見ていきましょう💁🏻‍♀️1️⃣硬さや大きさが合わないもの0歳はまだ歯で噛んで食べることができず、1歳後半になってから「すりつぶし」や「かじりとり」ができるようになります。また、乳歯が完成する3歳になってもまだ噛む力は弱いので注意が必要です。2️⃣詰まりやすいものあまり歯が生えていない離乳食期には、すりつぶしが難しいものは控えるようにしましょう。👉🏻こんにゃく、餅、ゼリー、納豆など3️⃣丸呑みしやすいもの丸呑みしやすい固形物は、咀嚼ができるようになってから小さく切って与えます。👉🏻ナッツ類・ぶどう・ミニトマト・飴など4️⃣刺激的なもの消化器官に負担がかかってしまいます。👉🏻キムチ、カレー、にんにく、炭酸水など5️⃣糖分や塩分の高いもの肥満や味覚障害につながる可能性があります。6️⃣消化に悪いもの食物繊維が多い食材は消化に時間がかかってしまいます。👉🏻ごぼう、雑穀など<hr>注意が必要な食材ってなに？<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;✔&quot;}" id="isPasted">✔&nbsp;注意が必要な食材まとめ具体的に、0〜2歳までは注意が必要な食材をまとめました📋<div align="left" dir="ltr"><table style="margin-right: calc(0%); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 18.7557%; vertical-align: middle;">食材</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 8.8545%; vertical-align: middle;">0歳</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.6419%; vertical-align: middle;">1歳</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.0909%; vertical-align: middle;">2歳</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 53.6328%; vertical-align: middle;">内容</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 18.7557%; vertical-align: middle;">ハチミツ</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 8.8545%; vertical-align: middle;">×</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.6419%; vertical-align: middle;">〇</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.0909%; vertical-align: middle;">〇</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 53.6328%; vertical-align: middle;">1歳未満は乳児ボツリヌス症にかかる可能性があります。</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 18.7557%; vertical-align: middle;">牛乳</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 8.8545%; vertical-align: middle;">△</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.6419%; vertical-align: middle;">〇</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.0909%; vertical-align: middle;">〇</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 53.6328%; vertical-align: middle;">牛乳には鉄分が含まれていないので、鉄欠乏性貧血になる可能性があります。</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 18.7557%; vertical-align: middle;">香辛料</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 8.8545%; vertical-align: middle;">×</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.6419%; vertical-align: middle;">△</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.0909%; vertical-align: middle;">〇</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 53.6328%; vertical-align: middle;">赤ちゃんは大人より味覚が敏感なので、刺激の強いものは避けた方が良いです。</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 18.7557%; vertical-align: middle;">イカ・タコ</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 8.8545%; vertical-align: middle;">×</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.6419%; vertical-align: middle;">×</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.0909%; vertical-align: middle;">△</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 53.6328%; vertical-align: middle;">弾力があって噛み切りにくいので、丸呑みや窒息の危険があります。</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 18.7557%; vertical-align: middle;">生魚</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 8.8545%; vertical-align: middle;">×</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.6419%; vertical-align: middle;">△</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.0909%; vertical-align: middle;">〇</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 53.6328%; vertical-align: middle;">免疫機能がまだ未熟で、食中毒を引き起こしやすいです。</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 18.7557%; vertical-align: middle;">ウインナーベーコン ハム</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 8.8545%; vertical-align: middle;">×</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.6419%; vertical-align: middle;">△</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.0909%; vertical-align: middle;">〇</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 53.6328%; vertical-align: middle;">塩分や脂肪分が多いので、下茹して塩分や脂肪分を抜いてからあげましょう。</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 18.7557%; vertical-align: middle;">練り物</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 8.8545%; vertical-align: middle;">×</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.6419%; vertical-align: middle;">△</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(240, 230, 140); width: 9.0909%; vertical-align: middle;">△</td><td style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 210); width: 53.6328%; vertical-align: middle;">弾力があって丸呑みする可能性があり、塩分も多いです。</td></tr></tbody></table></div> ✔ 2歳以上でも注意が必要な食材2歳になると、少しずつ大人と同じような食事に変わっていきますが、まだまだ咀嚼機能や内臓機能が発達途中なので注意が必要な食材があります💡✅大豆、ナッツ類大豆やナッツ類は固く噛み砕いて食べる必要があるため、のどや気管に詰まると窒息につながる危険があります。✅ぶどう、ミニトマトぶどうやミニトマトなどの小さく丸い食品は丸呑みしやすいので危険です。✅ぎんなんぎんなんには毒性があり、食べ過ぎてしまうと中毒を起こす危険性があるため、6歳までは与えないようにしましょう。✅生卵離乳食初期から使われる食材ですが、生卵についているサルモネラ菌が原因で下痢や嘔吐などの症状が現れることがあります。そのため、3歳までは加熱してない生卵は食べさせないようにしましょう。

注意したい！2歳まで食べてはいけないもの

暖かく天気の良い日には、赤ちゃんとお散歩🚶🏻‍♀️に行きたい気分になるものですよね。でも「赤ちゃんを直射日光にさらしても大丈夫かな？」と不安になる方もいるのではないでしょうか。そこで今回は、赤ちゃんの日焼け対策について見ていきたいと思います<span 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data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👀&quot;}" id="isPasted">👀<hr>赤ちゃんの日焼けについて<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;✔&quot;}" id="isPasted">✔&nbsp;赤ちゃんに日焼け対策は必要？お肌は紫外線や直射日光を浴びることで日焼けし、これは大人だけでなく赤ちゃんも同じです。紫外線や直射日光☀️を浴びすぎると、お肌の免疫低下や目に対するダメージ(白内障など)、シミやしわなど体に様々な悪影響を与えます。その他にも、将来的に良性・悪性腫瘍や皮膚がんにつながる恐れもあるので、幼いころから日焼け対策は重要だと言えるでしょう。また、赤ちゃん<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👶🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👶🏻のお肌は弱くてデリケートなため、より刺激を受けやすいです。ですので、赤ちゃんも小さい頃から大人と同様に日焼け対策をして肌を守る必要があります。 ✔ 赤ちゃんの日焼け対策はいつから？赤ちゃんの日焼け対策は、赤ちゃんが出かけるようになる1ヶ月頃を目安にはじめましょう。また、日焼け止め🧴を塗り始めるのは、赤ちゃんの外出が増えていく生後2〜3ヶ月頃を目安にすると良いでしょう。赤ちゃんのお肌のバリア機能はまだ弱いので、日焼け止めを使う時にはこまめな保湿が重要です。特に、生後6ヶ月になっていない赤ちゃんは、お肌にやさしい日焼け止めを選ぶようにしてください。また、初めて日焼け止めを使用する際は、必ずパッチテストをし、炎症などの異常が見られないか確認<span 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data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🔍&quot;}" id="isPasted">🔍しましょう。子どもに大人用の日焼け止めを使うのは、少なくとも3歳以上になってからにしてくださいね。<hr>赤ちゃんの日焼け対策や対処法✔ 赤ちゃんの日焼け対策のポイント日焼け止めを塗る以外で、赤ちゃんの日焼け対策を上手く行うポイントをまとめました<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;💁🏻‍♀️&quot;}" id="isPasted">💁🏻‍♀️<ul><li dir="ltr">露出の少ない服装にし帽子👒なども活用する</li><li dir="ltr">紫外線の強い時間帯には外出を控える</li><li dir="ltr">日焼け止めは数時間<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;⏰&quot;}" id="isPasted">⏰ごとに塗り直す</li><li dir="ltr">長時間出かける時はこまめに日陰で休む</li><li dir="ltr">日傘☂️やUVケープなどを活用する</li><li dir="ltr">虫除けの前に日焼け止めを塗る</li></ul> 特にお出かけ時に赤ちゃんに着させる服👕は、露出の少ない服装を心がけることはもちろん、低刺激で通気性と速乾性に優れた素材の服を選ぶと良いでしょう。他にも、汗をかいた服を着続けるとあせもの原因にもなるので、赤ちゃんが汗をかいたら小まめにお着替えさせましょう。 ✔ 赤ちゃんが日焼けしてしまったら？ママやパパが一生懸命日焼け対策をしても、時には日焼けをしていまうこともあると思います。そこで、もし赤ちゃんが日焼けしてしまった時にお家でもできる対処法をご紹介します。👉🏻お肌が赤くなりヒリヒリ痛む時濡れたタオルや氷水🧊の入ったビニール袋をタオルで包み、日焼けした部位に当てて冷やしましょう。また、冷やした後は、ベビーローションなどでしっかり保湿をすることも忘れないでください。👉🏻日焼けの範囲が広く症状もひどい時日焼けの範囲が広く肌の腫れや水ぶくれ、発熱<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🌡️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🌡️、嘔吐などの症状が見られるときは、すぐに受診しましょう。病院に行く際は、到着するまで日焼けした部分を冷やすようにしてください。

赤ちゃんの日焼け対策で重要なポイントは？

「夜泣き」とは、毎晩のように赤ちゃんが泣き出してしまうことをいいます。この夜泣き😭によって、多くのママやパパが睡眠不足になる傾向にあります。そんなつらい夜泣きは、いったいいつ頃からはじまるのか、また夜泣きの原因や対策についても解説したいと思います<span 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data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;☝🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">☝🏻<hr>夜泣きの原因やしはじめる時期夜泣きはいつから始まるの？赤ちゃんの夜泣きには個人差がありますが、一般的には自我が芽生えはじめる生後4〜5ヶ月ごろから始まると言われています。生後4ヶ月前の新生児も夜によく泣いたりしますが、これは昼と夜🌙の区別がまだつかないことが原因となり、厳密にいうと夜泣きではありません。また、全ての赤ちゃんが必ず夜泣きをするといった訳ではなく、なかには夜泣きをしない赤ちゃんもいます。夜泣きを少しずつしなくなる時期も個人差が大きく、数日や数週間で終わるケースもあれば、数ヶ月やそれ以上続く場合もあります。その他にも、一度夜泣きをしなくなった赤ちゃん<span 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data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👶🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👶🏻が、再度夜泣きが再発してしまうケースもあります。 夜泣きの原因赤ちゃんの夜泣きの原因はさまざまですが、大きく影響しているのは赤ちゃんの生活リズムがまだ未熟だということです。赤ちゃんはまだ大人のように、昼🌞は起きて夜は寝るという生活リズムがまだ確立されていない状況です。なので、昼夜関わらず泣き出してしまうということです。また、その他にも昼間の生活で刺激を多く受けてしまうと、脳がその刺激を処理しきれず夜泣きにつながる可能性もあります。もちろん、体調不良やおむつの気持ち悪さ、ミルク<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🍼&quot;}" id="isPasted">🍼の欲しさにより夜泣きをすることも多いです。ですが夜泣きの原因ははっきりしない部分が多く、赤ちゃんの月齢によっても違いがあるのも事実です。 <hr>夜泣きのうまく乗り越えるには夜泣きを放置したらどうなる？赤ちゃんの夜泣きが長く続くと、睡眠不足<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;😵‍💫&quot;}" id="isPasted">😵‍💫でママやパパも疲れ切ってしまい、泣いている赤ちゃんをそのまま放っておきたくなる時もあるかもしれません。また、赤ちゃんが泣き止むまでかまわず、そのまま見守る方が良いという説もあります。ですが、赤ちゃんの夜泣きに反応せず、そのまま放置してしまうと、体調不良の兆しを見逃してしまったり、授乳やおむつ替え🩲など的確な対応がとれないと、赤ちゃんへも影響を及ぼす場合があります。また、一生懸命泣くことで、自身の気持ちを伝えようとしている赤ちゃんを無視することになるので、赤ちゃんを不安にさせ愛着形成にも良くない影響を与えるでしょう。なので、放置はせず側で見守りながら適切な対応をとるようにしましょう。 赤ちゃんの夜泣き対策原因が分からないから対策もないのではと、思ってしまうママやパパも多いかもしれませんが、夜泣きをした後にどうこうすることを考えるよりは、まずは夜泣きをしなくなるような対策をとってみましょう。例えば、睡眠環境と生活リズムを整える<span 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data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🔁&quot;}" id="isPasted">🔁といったことが挙げられます。赤ちゃんが眠る部屋は、湿度もしっかりと調整し寝巻やシーツ、布団なども季節に合ったものを選ぶようにしましょう。また、一番重要なことは生活リズムを整えてあげることです。赤ちゃんの生活リズムを整えるために、日中は少しでも日光を浴びるようにし、夜には部屋を暗くするなど、赤ちゃんが昼と夜の区別がつくようにサポートしてあげましょう。また、寝る前に絵本📙を読んだり歌を聞かせるなど、睡眠ルーティンを作って入眠儀式を行うのも効果的ですよ。

赤ちゃんの夜泣きはいつから始まるの？

赤ちゃんが生まれると、ママは毎日忙しくなります。慣れない育児にバタバタしているうちに、食事<span 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data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🥣&quot;}" id="isPasted">🥣を抜いたりパンやインスタント食品などで適当に済ませたりしていませんか？授乳中のママの食事は、ママの健康はもちろん、赤ちゃんが飲む母乳の味や質にも影響を与えます。なので、食事もしっかり栄養バランスを考え摂る必要があります。そこで今回は、授乳中の食事法や注意したいことについてご紹介します<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🤲🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">🤲🏻<hr>授乳中の食事法<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🏷️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🏷️栄養のバランスを考える授乳中のママは、栄養バランスのとれた食事をすることがなにより大切です。ですが栄養バランスと言われても、具体的にどう食事を摂れば良いのか悩む<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🤔&quot;}" id="isPasted">🤔こともあると思います。そんな食事の構成に毎日悩まないように、毎日の食事で摂りたい3つのグループを簡単にまとめました。<div align="left" dir="ltr"><table style="margin-right: calc(0%); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width: 13.3603%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(247, 242, 224);">主食</td><td style="width: 20.6612%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">炭水化物</td><td style="width: 34.3706%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(247, 242, 224);">ごはん、麺類、パンなど</td><td style="width: 31.5586%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">エネルギーになる</td></tr><tr><td style="width: 13.3603%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(247, 242, 224);">主菜</td><td style="width: 20.6612%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">たんぱく質</td><td style="width: 34.3706%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(247, 242, 224);">肉、魚、卵、乳製品、大豆類など</td><td style="width: 31.5586%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">筋肉や血液など体の組織を作る</td></tr><tr><td style="width: 13.3603%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(247, 242, 224);">副菜</td><td style="width: 20.6612%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">ビタミンミネラル食物繊維</td><td style="width: 34.3706%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(247, 242, 224);">野菜、果物、きのこ、海藻など</td><td style="width: 31.5586%; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(251, 251, 239);">体の調子を整える</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🏷️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🏷️授乳中の食事量の目安毎日の活動量にもよりますが、一般的に成人女性<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👩🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👩🏻の1日に必要なカロリーは1700kcal～2000kcalと言われています。ですが授乳中のママは、母乳の生成に多くのエネルギーを使うため、普段より1日「350～450kcalカロリー」多く摂るよう推奨されています。授乳中には、すぐお腹が空くなと感じることが多いと思いますが、これは正常な反応です。また、妊娠中に増えた体重を戻そうと、ダイエットをしたりする方もいると思いますが、授乳中<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🤱🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">🤱🏻の無理なダイエットはおすすめしません。またミルク育児の場合は、摂取カロリーは増やさずいつもと同じ食事量を摂るようにしましょう。<hr>授乳中の食事で気をつけること<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;⚠️&quot;}" id="isPasted">⚠️気を付けてほしい食事法次に、授乳中の食事で気をつけてほしい2つのポイントを紹介します。👉🏻水分補給はしっかりと母乳は血液で作られますが、血液のほとんどは水分<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:14975,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;4&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:16777215},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;14&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:3487029},&quot;15&quot;:&quot;sans-serif&quot;,&quot;16&quot;:12}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;💧&quot;}" id="isPasted">💧となっています。なので、授乳をしている時期は小まめに水分補給をとることが大切です。目安は、1日に2〜2.5リットルとなります。👉🏻特に意識したい栄養素鉄分、カルシウム、ビタミン、ミネラル、葉酸などの栄養素を意識して摂るようにしましょう。特に鉄分は、不足すると貧血でママの体の回復が遅くなったり、母乳不足になる可能性もあります。なので、普段から鉄分<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🥩&quot;}" id="isPasted">🥩の多い食材を食べるよう心がけましょう。 <span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🙅🏻‍♀️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🙅🏻‍♀️控えてほしい食べ物＆飲み物基本的には、授乳中に必ず控えなければいけないものはありません。ただし、できるだけ控えたいものはあります。🍟ファストフード・インスタント食品ファストフードとインスタント食品には、糖質や脂質、塩分が多く含まれているので、ママの体重増加につながり、母乳にも影響を与えます。🍺アルコール妊娠中と同じく、授乳中の飲酒も控えましょう。授乳期に飲酒をすると、アルコール成分が母乳を通じて赤ちゃんに伝わってしまいます。ですが赤ちゃんは、まだアルコールを分解することができないため、脳の障害や体の発達遅れにつながる可能性があります。☕カフェイン赤ちゃんが母乳を通じてカフェインを摂取すると、眠れなかったり落ち着かないといった症状が出ることがあります。なので、カフェイン摂取も妊娠中同様なるべく控えるようにしましょう。

授乳中の食事法や気をつけること！

母乳育児の基本とメリットとは

다가오는 10월 10일은 임산부의 날이에요. 기업들은 물론 공공기관, 지역사회에서도 다양한 콘서트나 세미나, 공연 등의 이벤트를 개최하곤 하죠. 그러려니 싶다가도 호기심 많은 베이비빌리는 도대체 누가, 왜? 10월 10일을 임산부의 날로 지정했는지 궁금했어요.🔍<hr/>임산부의 날이 궁금해?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/942c362a-7363-4c64-b8ab-13b90d58a0ee.webp"/>무슨 날이라고요...?💗어떻게 탄생하게 된걸까?임산부의 날은 2005년 제정된 법정기념일이에요. 저출산을 극복하고 임산부를 배려, 보호하는 사회적 분위기를 만들고자 2005년 인구보건복지협회 주관으로 발의 되었고, 그 해 12월 7일에 「모자보건법」이 개정되면서 처음으로 우리나라에도 '임산부의 날'이 생기게 되었죠.💗왜 10월 10일이죠?임산부의 날은 풍요와 수확을 상징하는 10월🌕과 임신기간 10개월이라는 의미를 담아 10월 10일로 제정되었어요.<hr/>사회에서 받을 수 있는 임산부 배려!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/92ab172a-baaf-4385-8213-263b8a8070be.webp"/>땡큐 쏘 머취~💗임산부 배려석을 이용해요!임산부 배려석 제도는 2012년에 국내 최초로 시내버스부터 시작하여, 2013년에는 지하철에 임산부 배려석 스티커👶를 부착하며 확대되었어요. 원래는 작은 스티커가 벽면에 부착되어 있었는데요. 이제는 시트 자체를 분홍색으로 바꾸거나, 발 밑부분에 핑크색의 대형 카펫 스티커를 부착하는 등 도 있어요! 💗출산 전후 휴가, 단축근무 신청은 당연한 권리태아 검진 휴가, 출산 전후 휴가, 단축근무, 육아휴직 등은 임신한 엄마가 사용해야 하는 정당한 권리🌟예요. 법적으로도 제도화되어 있을 뿐 아니라 정부에서는 저출생 극복을 위해 확대 시행을 검토하고 있어요. 사업장에서도 관련 제도들이 실시될 수 있도록 독려 중에 있답니다. 무리한 근무와 스트레스도 금물🙅🏻‍♀️이니 엄마도 명심해 주세요!💗줄서기 양보, 흡연은 임산부가 없는 곳에서임산부는 보통 엠블럼 배지를 가방👜에 부착하고 있지요. 배가 많이 나오지 않은 초기 임신부의 경우도 배려가 필요하기에 생활 속 소소한 배려들이 참으로 감사하게 느껴지셨을 텐데요. 임산부와 같은 공간에 생활하거나 근무하는 경우 흡연🚬을 조심하는 것, 줄을 설 때 임산부가 보이면 양보하는 것 등 어쩌면 당연한 것들인데 당당하게 요구하는 것이 조심스러운 사회가 되어버렸어요.<hr/>그래서 우리는 배려받고 있나요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/4a75f562-a9e4-4f02-b2c6-bb6d53c53dfa.webp"/>흠냐륑.. 우리가 정말 배려받고 있나요?.. 흠냐💗배려, 그거 어떻게 받아?이렇게 다양한 한국의 임산부 배려제도! 과연 실정은 어떨까요? 보건복지부가 2019년, ‘임산부의 날’을 맞아 인구보건복지협회를 통해 지난달 임산부 약 3천 명을 대상으로 온라인 설문조사를 실시한 결과를 봤더니, 54.1%에 해당하는 임산부가 배려를 받지 못한다고 응답하였대요.🙊배려를 받지 못한 이유의 1위는 무엇일까요? 바로 ‘배가 나오지 않아서’가 약 60%의 응답을 차지하며 1위였어요. 초기 임산부일수록 더욱 조심해야 하는데 티가 안 나니 힘들죠.😭 💗이런 배려나 해줘임산부들이 가장 필요하다고 생각한 배려에는 가정과 사회 모두의 의무가 담겨있어요.👌가정에서는 청소와 빨래 등의 가사 지원이 절실하다고 50%가 응답하였고, 직장에서는 출퇴근 시간의 조정(법적으로 배려해두라고 만들어뒀으니 사업장들은 실현해 주세요!)에 대한 수요가 30% 이상 있었어요. 사회적으로는 대중교통에서의 좌석 양보가 40%의 응답을 이끌어내며 임산부가 여전히 많은 영역에서 배려를 필요로 함을 다시 한번 알려주었답니다.💬 참 사소한데, 왜 어려운지 속상하지만! 우리 베이비빌리 엄빠들은 배려 받고 배려하는 기분 좋은 하루 보내세요!👀

임산부의 날? 임산부 배려?

명절이나 가족 행사 때 수시로 받게 되는 우리 아이 용돈💸! 어떻게 관리하고 계신가요? 고민 없이 엄빠 지갑에 쑥 넣고 계시진 않은가요🫢? 아니면 엄빠 통장에 넣어뒀다가 나중에 한번에 줘야지! 생각하고 계신가요? 그렇다면 이 콘텐츠 필독이랍니다! (예비 엄빠도 미리 알아두면 정말 좋아요🤗)&nbsp;<hr>우리 아기 용돈을 어떻게 하지?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/880c9e73-e07a-4cba-a037-a9b9528b8b5f.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">엄빠가 용돈관리 해준다니까^0^경제 교육의 첫걸음, 내 돈 만들기💸아이가 특히 조금씩 경제에 대한 개념이 생기고 나면 본인이 받은 용돈이 어떻게 사용되고, 보관되고 있는지를 알려주는 것이 큰 교육이죠.👆 제로금리인 요즘 시대! 아이에게 통장이나 증권계좌를 만들어주고 조금씩 자금을 운용하는 방법을 고민하는 엄빠들이 많아지고 있어요.🤔훗날 큰 액수의 지출에 대비하고, 쏠쏠하게 들어오는 아이의 용돈을 아이 몫의 자산으로 묶어두기 위해 통장을 만들기도 하는데요. 우리 아이 첫 통장 만드려면 무엇이 필요할까요?아기를 데려가? 통장 만드는 법💸아기 통장을 만들려면 기본 증명서, 가족관계증명서 또는 주민등록등본, 보호자 신분증, 그리고 도장(엄빠or아기)이 필요해요.📇 기본증명서의 경우 주민센터 또는 민원24 홈페이지를 통해서도 발급할 수 있어요. 이때, 서류 발급 대상자를 &#39;자녀&#39;로 선택하고 &#39;주민등록번호 모두 공개&#39;를 클릭해서 출력해야 통장을 만들 수 있으니 반드시 체크해 주세요.✔️ 또 모든 서류는 통장을 만드는 날을 기준으로 3개월 이내에 발급받은 것이어야 한다고 하니 날짜를 꼭 확인해 주세요!&nbsp;<hr><h2 class="vb_h2">24년 11월부터 달라지는 청약통장, 어떻게?</h2><img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/02a88517-34d4-4639-84ea-ae5b5a92896e.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">청약통장 혜택 최대로 누려요!청약통장 월 납입 인정액 상향📈기존엔 50만원을 넣어도 1회 납입에 인정되는 한도가 10만원이었는데 이제는 월 납입 인정액이 25만원으로 상향👆돼요. (2024.11.01(금) 시행 예정) 이번 납입 인정액 조정은 1983년 제도 이후 41년 만이라고 해요.주택청약종합저축으로 전환 가능🔀기존의 청약예금, 청약부금, 청약저축 가입자의 &#39;주택청약종합저축&#39; 전환이 허용된다고 해요. 경계 없이 주택청약종합저축으로 흡수하겠다고 하는 것인데 이렇게 하면 민영주택과 공공주택 모두 청약이 가능하고, 기존 2.8%였던 금리가 3.1%로 인상돼요.미성년자의 청약통장 가입 인정 기간 확대✅기존에는 최대 2년(24회)만 인정 되었었다면 이제는 최대 5년(60회)로 늘어났어요. (시행일 2024.01.01(월))<hr>미리 증여세 제도 이해하기<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/27878138-7a48-470e-ba66-e535d5899210.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">엄빠 되기 참 힘들죠?0세 증여하면 4000만원까지 세금 FREE!💸&nbsp;기본적으로 10년간 증여재산 2000만 원까지는 비과세 대상이에요. 즉 세금을 안 내죠! 증여재산 공제는 증여일로부터 과거 10년 치를 합산하기 때문에 이를 간과하고 단순히 10살까지 2000만 원, 20살까지 2000만 원을 증여 시기와 관계없이 증여할 수 있다고 생각하는 엄빠가 많아요. 하지만 이렇게 생각하면 자칫 증여세를 추징 당할 수 있어요! 증여재산 공제 방식을 잠깐 설명해 드릴게요.🙋10년을 꽉 채워 2000만원인 것이 뽀인뜨! 💸&nbsp;신생아인 자녀에게 증여하는 경우, 자녀가 태어나자마자 2000만 원을 증여하면 공제 주기가 10년이므로 자녀가 10살이 된 해에 2000만 원을 또 세금 없이 증여할 수 있어요.👌 &nbsp;하지만 10살 생일을 맞은 자녀에게 2000만 원을 증여하고 자녀가 15살이 된 해에 다시 2000만 원을 증여한 경우에는 증여세를 추징 당할 수 있어요.🙀 15살에 2000만 원을 받게 되면 증여일로부터 다시 역산했을 때 5년 전에 증여받은 것으로 계산돼 10년 공제 주기를 채우지 못하잖아요.&nbsp;단, 15살이 아닌 20살이 됐을 때 2000만 원을 물려받는다면? 20년을 역산해 합산하더라도 10년 공제 주기를 충족하므로 세금은 없어요! 또한 19살에는 성년이 되기 때문에 성년 기준의 증여재산공제액인 5000만 원을 적용받을 수 있어요.🙆<hr>머리 아파.. Best Plan을 말해줘!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/b26b480b-7d43-49d9-afda-0849d6d2d1da.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">그냥 정답만 빨리 알려죠요..자녀가 태어나자마자 2000만 원을 증여하고, 10살이 된 해에 2000만 원을 추가 증여한 뒤 성년이 되고 20세인 해에 5000만 원 그리고 30세에 5000만 원을 증여하는 것이 가장 최선의 방법이에요. 0세 2000만 원, 10세 2000만 원, 20세 5000만 원, 30세 5000만 원를 증여해 총 1억4000만원을 세금 없이 증여하게 되는 것이죠. 그렇게 큰돈이 어딨어! 싶겠지만, 저축한다면 엄빠 이름보다는 아기 이름으로 하는 경우 등에 해당된다고 이해해 주세요!👼<hr>통장이나 증권계좌 만들면 돈을 줘?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/24ace52b-676c-41d0-b8e5-97ab475052b3.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 333px;">이렇게나 많은 혜택이 있었다니..!🎁 바우처 지원아기 청약통장 혹은 적금통장을 개설할 때 일정 금액 이상 자동이체 시 바우처를 지원해주는 곳들이 있어요.💵 이 경우 통장 개설과 함께 바우처 금액을 함께 입금받게 된다고 해요.🎁 증권거래수수료 면제증권계좌의 경우 아이의 첫 거래 계좌일 경우 평생 증권거래수수료를 면제해 주는 곳도 있어요. 당장은 거래가 없어서 마치 혜택이 적은 것 같지만 나중에 아이가 커서 거래할 때를 대비해 미리 면제를 받아두는 것이 좋아요.🙆🎁 높은 이율&nbsp;저출산 극복 사업의 일환으로 최대 6%의 높은 이율을 보장해주는 곳도 있어요.👀 엄빠의 거래 정보에 따라 아기 통장에 더 높은 이율의 혜택을 받을 수도 있으니 엄빠가 주로 거래하는 은행에 먼저 확인해주세요!🎁 선물을 줘요아기띠 도장이나 저금통 같은 선물을 주는 곳도 있어요.🐷 아기띠 도장의 경우 은행 사이트에서 미리 신청 후 도착 알림 문자를 받으면 해당 은행으로 가서 통장 개설과 함께 받을 수 있어요.하지만 위에 혜택들은 모두 기간에 따라 변경되거나 추가될 수도 있으니 먼저 전화나 인터넷으로 확인 후 이용하시는 것을 추천해요.🙌

예금으로 우리 아이 첫 통장 만들기

모르면 손해!🤫 이번 시간에는 새롭게 변경된 25년 출산&amp;육아 혜택에 대해 알아보는 시간을 가져볼게요. 작년과 어떤 부분이 달라졌는지 확인하고 챙길 수 있는 혜택은 꼭 챙겨 보세요!😉25년 출산 혜택<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/089a6a3b-3482-45ed-96ed-687b591a8a05.webp">새로운 혜택 추가요~📌출생 아동 지원금 지속 지원출생 아동을 위한 지원금이 지속 지원돼요!✅첫째 아이: (첫째, 둘째 관계 없이) 200만 원의 &#39;첫만남 이용권&#39;이 &nbsp;국민행복카드 바우처 형태로 제공돼요. 산후조리원에서 사용 가능하며, 유흥업소를 제외한 대부분의 업종에서 사용할 수 있어요. 단 출생 후 1년 이내에 사용해야 하므로 기한을 꼭 지켜야 해요!🤙🏻✅둘째 아이 이상부터는 추가로 &#39;다자녀 지원 혜택&#39;이 적용돼 300만 원 이상 지원 받을 수 있어요. (지자체별 상이)&nbsp;📌부모 급여 확대부모급여는 2023년부터 시행되었고, 25년부터 지원금이 확대되었어요! ✅만 0세 아동: 매월 100만 원의 부모 급여가 지급돼요.&nbsp;✅만 1세 아동: 매월 50만 원의 부모 급여를 받을 수 있어요. 부모 급여는 가정 양육뿐만 아니라 어린이집을 이용하는 경우에도 사용할 수 있어 활용도가 높답니다!😮 주민센터를 방문하거나 복지로 홈페이지에서 신청이 가능하고, 매달 25일에 입금 받을 수 있어요.📌배우자 출산휴가 확대&nbsp;<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/a78c8bdf-d838-40f9-bc15-d003acd79e33.png">&nbsp; ✅출산 휴가 기간: 기존 10일이었던 배우자 출산휴가가 20일로 늘어납니다!🥰 ✅확대 기한: 출산 후 90일에서 120일 이내로 확대되었어요. ✅분할 사용: 기존 1회 사용이 가능했으나 최대 3회까지 사용이 가능해졌어요.📌서울형 산후조리 경비 지원서울시는 출산 가정을 위한 산후조리 경비 지원 정책을 25년부터 시행해요.🧐✅지원금액: 최대 100만 원을 지원받을 수 있어요.✅지원 대상: 서울시에 주민등록이 되어 있는 모든 출산 가정이 대상이며, 소득 수준과 관계없이 지원돼요.✅사용처: 산후조리원 경비로 사용 가능, 의약품 구매 가능💊, 산후 운동비로 사용 가능25년 육아 혜택<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c40f8309-b690-4c1f-ae96-7e0a32518558.webp">새롭다 새로워!📌아동수당 지속 지원기존 시행 중인 아동수당 정책도 유지돼요. 만 7세 미만 아동을 둔 모든 가정에 월 10만 원씩 지급된답니다.💌 출생일을 포함하여 60일 이내 신청 시, 출생 달부터 소급하여 입금이 가능해요.📌육아휴직 기간 및 조건 개선<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/25f0a50f-0fbe-4a9d-92cc-ef3f729795b2.png">25년부터는 육아휴직 기간과 조건이 더 유연하게 개선돼요! 다만, 복직 후 육아휴직 급여를 지급하던 사후 지급금 제도는 폐지되었답니다.😢 ✅신청 대상: 만 8세 이하 또는 초등학교 2학년 이하의 자녀를 둔 근로자로써 해당 사업장에서 6개월 이상 일한 경우 신청이 가능해요. ✅육아 휴직 기간 연장: 기존 1년에서 최대 1년 6개월까지 가능하도록 확대되었어요! ✅급여 인상: 기존 1,800만 원에서 최대 2,310만 원으로 인상되었어요. ✔️1~3개월: 월 최대 250만 원 ✔️4~6개월: 월 최대 200만 원 ✔️7~12개월: 월 최대 160만 원 ✅분할 사용 횟수: 기존은 2회까지 사용이 가능했으나 최대 3회로 확대되었어요.✅복직 후 지급하던 사후 지급금 제도는 폐지되었답니다.📌육아기 근로시간 단축<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/baf6424a-5bae-4134-9ab3-8f638ed6c2a9.png">육아기 근로시간 단축 제도는 만 8세~초등학교 5학년 이하 자녀를 둔 근로자가 이용할 수 있어요!😮 ✅근로 시간 단축 기간 연장: 기존 최대 2년에서 3년까지로 확대되었어요. ✅적용 자녀 연령의 확대: 기존 8세에서 12세까지 연령이 확대되었어요.✅단기 사용 가능: 기존 3개월에서 단기 사용이 가능해졌어요.📌서울시 2025년 출산 무주택 가구 주거비 지원서울시는 2025년부터 출산한 무주택 가구를 대상으로 주거비를 지원하는 정책을 시행하고 있습니다.&nbsp; 💙월세 지원✅지원 금액: 최대 월 30만 원씩 총 2년간 월세를 지원✅지원 대상: 전세 7억 원 이하, 월세 268만 원 이하 주택에 거주하는 가구✅신청 기한: 자녀 출생일로부터 6개월 이내 신청💙전세 대출 이자 지원 ✅지원 대상: 주택을 소유하지 않은 중위소득 150% 이하의 기구✅우선 순위 가구: 다자녀 가구, 신혼부부, 저소득층 가구 ✅지원 금액: 대출금액의 1~2% 이자율 지원, 다자녀 가구 추가 우대2025년에는 기존 혜택보다 더욱 향상된 다양한 지원이 마련되었어요. 이러한 혜택들을 잘 활용해 더 행복하고 안정적인 육아 환경을 만드시길 바라요!🥰

모르면 손해! 25년 출산&육아 혜택

신생아를 키우는 엄마들이라면 하루에도 몇 번씩 난감한 일🫢이 종종 찾아오곤 해요. 아이를 키우면서 일어나는 일들에 대해 모두 알고 있을 수는 없는 법이죠. 하지만 미리 알아둔다면 조금이라도 여유롭게 아이에게 대처할 수 있답니다. 그렇다면 신생아들이 꼭 하는 용쓰기 보신 적 있으신가요?👀 아이들이 용쓰기를 할 때는 얼굴이 빨개지거나 온몸을 비트는 증상을 보이기도 하는데요. 이렇게 힘겨워하며 용을 쓰는 원인은 무엇일까요?💁 <hr/>용을 쓰는 원인이 있을까요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7830e09b-d1c4-4372-94a4-e9d334763ce2.webp"/>왜? WHY?엄마의 배 속에서는 배출이라는 개념이 없었어요. 세상에 나와서는 독립적으로 해나가야 하는데 먹기만 하고 배출을 못 하면 안 되겠죠? 아이는 스스로 배출하는 과정을 배우는 것이고 성장 과정에 필요한 것을 하는 것이랍니다. 또한 자기가 불편한 무언가를 표현하는 하나의 방식이기도 하지요. 용쓰기를 하는 주원인은 배앓이인데요. 장에 쌓인 가스로 인해 괴롭기 때문이에요.😩 그렇다면 우리 아이가 용쓰기를 할 때, 엄빠는 어떻게 대처해야 할까요? 그 방법에 대해 알아보도록 할게요!<hr/>신생아 용쓰기, 대처 방법!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/500c513c-b527-49bb-bc44-74b46d10fe71.webp"/>대처방법 내가 다 알려줌!➰트림시켜주기아이가 먹고 난 후에 트림을 시켜주지 않았거나 부족했을 경우 용쓰기를 하게 된답니다. 이때 아이의 등을 두들겨 트림을 시켜주시면 아이는 한결 편안해질 거예요.🌿 그래서 꼭 수유한 후에는 트림을 시켜주셔야 하는데요! 트림을 시켜줬는데도 용쓰기를 한다면 조금 더 트림을 시켜주세요.➰마사지 해주기저녁에 목욕 후 아이에게 로션을 발라주면서 마사지를 해주면 아이는 편안히 잠을 자는 데 도움이 많이 돼요. 그런 마사지가 배앓이에도 효과 만점이랍니다.💯 마사지에도 여러 가지 종류가 있다고 하는데요. 그중에서도 들어보셨나요? ILU를 그려주는데 U를 뒤집어서 그려주면 가장 효과가 좋다고 해요👍🏻. 아가들이 용쓰기를 하신다면 꼭 마사지를 해보세요!➰세워 안아서 달래주기보통 많이 해주시는 방법 중 하나죠? 아이를 키울 때 왜 우는지 몰라서 가장 먼저 해보는 방법일 거예요. 이렇게 세워서 안아주게 되면 가볍고 부드러운 진동으로 인해 혈액순환에 많은 도움이 된다고 해요. 아이를 안아주면서 아이가 아픈 것에 교감하고 이해하며 대화해 주면 더 좋겠네요.➰모유 수유 중이라면 전유, 후유 골고루 먹이기모유 수유를 하신다면 보통 전유를 많이 먹이게 되면 배에 가스가 차게 된다고 해요. 항상 유의하시면서 전유, 후유를 골고루 먹여주신다면 가스가 차서 힘들어하지 않을 거예요. 한쪽 가슴을 기준으로 15분 이상은 먹여주셔야 전유,후유 골고루 먹일 수가 있습니다. 수유 후 꼭 트림을 시켜주세요.🐣아이들이 용을 쓰게 되는 것은 성장 과정의 일부분이에요. 하지만 엄빠가 아이의 생활방식과 방법에서 조금만 더 신경 써주신다면 괴로워하는 일이 적어질 거예요. 아이들은 엄빠의 심리적인 영향을 많이 받는다고 해요. 때문에 항상 아기 앞에서 불안한 모습보다 안정적인 모습을 자주 보여주시고 아기를 편안하게 해주시는 것이 좋겠지요? 또한 아기들에게 있어서 적정 온도 습도 유지는 필수랍니다. 쾌적한 환경을 유지해 주시고 항상 수유 후에는 트림을 해주시며 배앓이를 하지 않도록 노력해 주시는 것이 용쓰는 아이에게 많은 도움이 될 거예요.🌻

신생아 용쓰기, 왜 하는 건가요? (feat.증상, 원인, 대처 방법)

부모와 아이👶의 안정된 애착 형성은 어떻게 만들어지는 걸까요? 많은 엄마가 아이를 낳고 난 후에 한 번쯤은 고민했을 아기의 애착💗 형성. 이 애착 형성의 시기와 방법에 대해 자세히 알려드릴게요!애착 형성은 무엇일까요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0806f22c-8efd-4be5-b2c3-1ea628679967.webp"/>사랑을 보내드립니다~영유아기에 형성된 애착💓은 아이의 정서, 사회성, 인지적 능력에 기본적 토대가 돼요. 안정된 애착 형성은 아이의 자신감 뿐만 아니라 원만한 대인 관계를 만들어 주는데요. 아이의 자신감과 원만한 대인 관계는 삶의 어려움을 잘 극복해 낼 수 있는 원동력이 되어주어요. 그래서 영유아기에 애착이 형성되기 위해서는 밥을 먹고 자고 배변 활동하는 것까지 모두 혼자 할 수 없으므로 생존을 위해 자신을 돌보아주는 양육자👫의 신뢰가 중요해요. 아이는 부모의 관심을 끌어내기 위해 눈👀을 맞추고 안아 달라고 손짓을 해요. 또한 낯선 사람이 다가가면 낯가림을 드러내는 등 여러 반응을 부모에게 보내줘요. 이때 부모는 아이에게 어떤 반응을 주는 지에 따라 안정된 애착 관계가 형성돼요. 그래서 항상 부모는 아이에게 끊임없는 관심과 애정을 보여줘야 해요. 애착이 형성되는 시기<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/da242ec8-8576-42db-b812-8064548414c1.webp"/>엄빠, 우리 사이 이상 무!?✨신생아에서 생후 3개월까지이때는 애착 관계 형성되기 전의 시기예요. 이 시기의 아이는 사람이나 사물을 구별할 수 있는 능력이 아직 발달하지 않았어요🙅. 그래서 생존적 욕구를 채워주는 사람에게 가까이 머무르고 싶어 하는 행동을 본능적으로 보내요. 이는 애착의 전 단계 행동이라고 할 수 있어요.✨생후 3개월에서 8개월까지애착 형성의 골든타임💛으로 불리는 이 시기. 아이는 구분된 사회화 반응을 보이기 시작해요. 아이는 더 적극적인 신호를 통해 부모와 상호작용을 해요. 이 상호작용을 통해 아이는 심리적 안정감을 느끼게 된답니다. 또한 이 시기에는 사람을 구분하는 능력이 발달해요. 그래서 아이는 낯선 사람을 보면 울거나😭 엄마가 없어졌을 때 분리 불안을 느끼기도 해요.✨생후 8개월에서 18개월완전한 애착 단계로 진행되는 이 시기는 영유아의 애착 행동이 더 능동적으로 나타나요. 엄마의 다리에 매달리거나 계속 따라다니기 등과 같이 신체적으로도 애착💞을 표현해요. 또한 엄마나 아빠와 떨어지면 울면서😢 찾는 분리 불안을 더 자세하게 보여주기도 하죠. 이는 애착 대상을 안전지대로 인식하고 활동 범위를 점차 넓혀 가는 과정이에요. ✨생후 18개월에서 36개월이 시기에는 다양한 사람에게 애착 관계를 펼쳐 나가는 확장 단계예요. 의사소통💬뿐만 아니라 인지적 능력도 발달해서 부모가 다시 돌아올 것을 인지해요. 또한 분리 반항 같은 부정적인 행위가 줄어들어요😁. 이는 아이가 원하는 사람에게 잘 보이기 위해 다양한 행동을 나타내요. 그리고 스스로 부모의 기대에 부응하기 위해 노력하기도 해요.애착 유형에는 무엇이 있을까요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/82f48057-2453-4d23-96af-97b06e144e85.webp"/>애착 유형을 구분해주겠노라-✨안정 애착아이는 엄마가 있을 때는 낯선 환경에서도 적응하며 탐색하지만, 엄마가 없어졌을 때는 울거나 찾아요. 그러나 엄마가 다시 돌아온 후에는 엄마를 반기며😆 쉽게 진정하고 다시 탐색하기로 돌아가죠. 여기서 가장 중요한 것은 엄마를 안전 기지로 활용하고 있다는 거예요. 이는 엄마와 아이가 긍정적 상호작용을 하는 상황에 해당해요. 그래서 안정 애착은 가장 바람직한 애착 유형이기도 해요.✨회피 애착엄마와 한 공간에 있어도 아이는 엄마에게 무관심해요. 이는 멀리 떨어져 있거나 낯선 환경에 있어도 불안함을 느끼지 못한 경우를 말해요. 그리고 엄마가 다시 돌아와도 엄마에게 달려가지 않거나 시선👀을 돌리는 등 무관심한 회피 행동을 말해요.✨저항 애착아이는 엄마와 함께 있어도 낯선 환경에서 탐색하지 않아요🙅. 그러다 엄마가 없어지면 매우 불안하고 막무가내로 울기만 해요. 이럴 때 엄마가 다시 돌아와 안아줘도 쉽게 안정을 찾지 못하고 엄마를 때리거나 공격💢하기도 해요. 이는 엄마를 많이 의존하면서도 엄마에게 강한 저항을 하기도 하는 양면적인 행동을 보여요.안정 애착을 위해서는?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/9239142b-bcf4-4cbf-9825-6cbf571174bf.webp"/>엄빠 사랑 받고 있을 때가 제일로 행복한 걸~ 앞서 이야기 드린 것처럼 애착 형성은 특정 시기에 짠!🙌🏻하고 생기는 것이 아니라 신생아 시기부터 돌 이후까지 엄빠와 지속적으로 시간을 보내면서 이뤄져요. 때문에 엄빠는 이 시기에 우리 아이에게 애정과 사랑을 듬뿍💗 주시는 것만으로도 충분하답니다. 혹시 워킹맘이라 아이와 보내는 시간이 부족해서 걱정이신 분이 있으실까요? 하루에 10분이라도 좋아요. 한정된 시간이지만 이 시간만큼은 핸드폰을 내려놓고 아이에게만 집중하여 특별한 시간👍을 만들어 주세요.

부모와 아이의 애착 형성, 그것이 알고 싶다!

지난해 백일해 환자 수가 폭증한 가운데 2011년 통계 작성 이후 국내 첫 백일해 사망자가 발생했었는데요. 발작성 기침을 특징으로 하는 백일해는 지금까지도 전국적으로 유행하고 있습니다📈. 백일해 예방을 위해 정말 중요한 백일해 예방 접종 자세히 알아보도록 해요✔️.<hr>백일해? 백일해가 뭐야?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7f3693aa-7e89-4e82-9372-5bb5323e5ada.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">주사맞자~!!! 일로와~!&nbsp;💉 백일해가 위험한 이유?백일해는 100일 동안 기침한다는 뜻으로, 보르데텔라 백일해균에 감염되어 나타나는 호흡기감염 질환이에요. 주로 여름과 가을에 급증하고 전염성이 매우 높아😨 가족 내 2차 발병률이 80%에 달한다고 해요.&nbsp;💉 백일해가 위험한 이유?전염성이 매우 높은 것도 문제지만, 한번 발병하면 &#39;기침 발작&#39;이 나타나기 때문에 매우 위험해요.🚨 초기에는 콧물, 재채기, 미열, 기침과 같은 감기 증상과 비슷하지만, 1~2주 뒤에는 기침 발작이 나타나 신생아라면 심한 발작 기침으로 사망률이 높아져요.😱&nbsp;신생아가 아니더라도 기관지염, 폐렴의 합병증을 유발하고 합병증을 일으키면 그 결과가 매우 좋지 않기 때문에 꼭 주의해야 해요.⚠️💉 백일해 주사란?백일해 주사는 백일해뿐만 아니라, 디프테리아, 파상풍 총 3가지를 예방하기 위한 주사예요.💉 디프테리아(Diphtheria)&middot;백일해(Pertussis)&middot;파상풍(Tetanus)를 합쳐 DPT 예방접종이라고 해요.DPT 예방접종은 DTap, Tdap 두 가지 백신으로 나뉘는데, DTap는 신생아용, Tdap는 10세 이상의 청소년 및 성인에게 접종하는 백신으로, 임산부는 Tdap백신을 1회 맞는답니다.🤗&nbsp;<hr>백일해 주사는 왜 맞아야 할까요?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7ad1e0e2-d00e-4519-956f-be2a9193dd3f.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">다 예방해버리자!!!&nbsp;💉 언제 맞아야 해요?👉🏻 임신부라면!백일해 주사는 다른 주사보다 접종 &#39;시기&#39;가 중요해요.👆 27주~30주 사이가 가장 좋고, 36주 이전이어도 맞으면 좋아요. 임신 계획 단계에서 미리 접종할 수도 있지만, 임신 중 접종하는 것에 비해 신생아의 백일해 예방에 불리할 수 있다고 해요.🤔 &nbsp;임신 중 접종했더라도 다음 번 임신까지 신생아를 보호할 만큼 충분히 높은 항체를 제공하지 못하기 때문에, 임신할 때마다 접종이💉 권고되고 있어요. 가족 내 2차 감염을 막기 위해 신생아와 접촉 예정인 가족도 함께 맞는 게 좋아요.👉🏻&nbsp;아기라면!백일해 예방접종은 파상풍과 디프테라아도 함께 예방할 수 있는 Dtap 백신으로 생후 2&middot;4&middot;6개월 기본접종 3회를 마쳐야 해요. 중증으로 발전할 수 있는 1세 미만 영아는 적기 접종을 권장해요. 어린이집 등 단체 생활 시작하는 만 4세에서 12세 사이에는 추가 접종➕도 반드시 받아주세요!💉 효과는 어때요?👉🏻 임신부라면!이 주사는 엄마보다 태아를 위한 주사예요. 신생아는 태어나서 2&middot;4&middot;6개월에 백일해 예방 주사를 맞는데 이 주사를 맞기 전이나, 효과가 나타나기 전에 백일해에 걸릴 수 있어요.💥 그렇기 때문에 임신 중 예방접종을 하면 항체가 만들어지고 태아에게 전달되어 예방효과를 기대할 수 있어요.연구결과에 따르면, 백일해 주사를 맞은 산모의 신생아의 백일해 예방효과는 69~91%까지 높은 것으로 나타났다고 해요. 그러니 맞으면 좋은 건 확실하죠.✅👉🏻 아기라면!유럽질병관리예방센터에서는 6개월 미만의 영유아의 경우 감염에 취약하기에 예방 접종💉이 중요하며, 백신을 접종하면 75%에서 90% 정도까지 감염을 예방할 수 있다고 밝혔어요. 이러한 예방 효과는 짧게는 2년, 길게는 6년까지 지속되는데 이후에 차츰 효과가 감소📉하기 때문에 질병관리청은 성인도 10년마다 접종을 권장하고 있어요.<hr>이건 알고 맞아요!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0a4d37f9-3f5f-4d96-813f-3e00b482793c.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">주사... 아파...ㅠㅠ💉 백일해 주사 주의사항백일해 주사의 경우 이상반응은 거의 드물지만, 간혹 빨갛게 변하거나 붓고, 어지러움, 식욕부진, 구토, 미열, 근육통 증상이 나타날 수 있다고 해요.&nbsp;💉 독감예방접종과 같이 맞아도 되나요?대부분의 경우 독감예방접종과 백일해 주사를 동시에 맞는 것은 문제가 되지 않는다고 해요. 하지만 두 백신 접종 후 발열이나 통증 등⚡ 경미한 이상반응이 있을 수 있기 때문에 몸이 약해진 상태라면 간격을 두고 접종하는 것을 추천해요.&nbsp;💉 백일해 주사 가격비용에 대해서도 많이 궁금하시죠? 산부인과나 일반 병원에서는 최대 6만 원 평균 4만 원 정도이며, 저렴하게 맞을 수 있는 곳은 대한산업보건협회, 한국건강관리협회 등에서 3만원대에 맞을 수 있다고 합니다.🙌 &nbsp;<a href="https://www.hira.or.kr/npay/index.do?pgmid=HIRAA030009000000&WT.ac=%EB%B9%84%EA%B8%89%EC%97%AC%EC%A7%84%EB%A3%8C%EB%B9%84%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EB%B0%94%EB%A1%9C%EA%B0%80%EA%B8%B0#app%2Frb%2FnpayDamtInfoList">건강보험심사평가원 비급여 진료비 정보</a>를 찾아보시면 우리동네 금액을 확인할 수 있으니✅ 이왕이면 저렴한 곳에서 맞는 게 좋겠죠?🍯<hr>백일해 예방법은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/bddba3aa-c6dc-43ab-bd1a-042b4b10fd16.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib">출처 : 질병관리청질병관리청에서는 예방접종과 함께 아래와 같은 생활 속 예방수칙 준수를 당부하고 있어요🙏🏻.&nbsp;✅ 올바른 손씻기 : &nbsp;흐르는 물에 비누로 30초 이상 손씻기✅ 기침 예절 지키기 : &nbsp;휴지나 옷 소매로 입과 코를 가리기✅ 실내에서는 자주 환기하기 : 하루 최소 3회, 매회 10분 이상 환기 시키기✅ 씻지 않은 손으로 눈, 코, 입 만지지 않기✅ 기침 증상이 있는 경우, 마스크 착용하고 의료기관 방문하여 진료 받기

백일해 주사, 반드시 접종해야만 하는 이유

이번 명절은 엿새 간의 황금연휴가 생겨서 어디론가 무거운 몸을 이끌고 이동을 해야 하는 엄마들이 많을 것 같아요. 그래도 반가운 가족들👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 얼굴도 보고 맛있는 음식을 먹을 생각에 또 기대되기도 해요. 오늘은 임신 중인 엄마들이 명절에 주의해야 할 사항들엔 무엇이 있는지 알아보도록 할게요.<hr/>임신부라면 이것은 피해 주세요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0168eafa-5daf-4268-92e7-e8744683e810.webp"/>무리되는 건 피해야 해..!✅ 장거리 운전장거리 이동을 하면 자연스럽게 피로와 스트레스가 쌓이게 되죠. 임신부가 너무 오래 앉아 있으면 혈액순환이 원활하지 않게 되어 자궁수축이 일어날 수 있어요.😔 그래서 꼭 장시간 이동해야 한다면 기차를 이용하시는 것이 좋아요.🚆 꼭 차로 이동해야 한다면, 중간중간 차를 세워 스트레칭으로 몸을 풀어주세요.✅ 장시간 요리오래 서 있거나 탄 냄새를 맡아야 하는 요리는 꼭 피해주세요.🙅 오래 서 있으면 하체로 혈액이 쏠려 어지럼증, 통증, 심하면 기절을 일으킬 수 있다고 해요. 또 탄 연기나 냄새는 태아의 성장에 매우 좋지 않아요. <hr/>임신부라면 이런 음식은 주의해주세요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8613d0aa-e76a-4d32-b303-b40ecd9a9c30.webp"/>배고프다고 아무거나 먹으면 안돼요!🌰 팥이 든 송편, 찹쌀떡?팥은 곡류 중 비타민B 함량이 가장 많고 단백질이 풍부해 피로감 개선과 식욕 부진 등에 도움이 된다고 알려져 있어요. 그런데 임신부가 팥을 섭취할 경우 호르몬 불균형을 일으켜 기형아 출산의 확률을 높이고📈, 피부가 거칠어지거나 기운 쇠약 등의 증상이 나타날 수 있다는 소문이 있어요. 또 쫀득쫀득한 찹쌀떡은 임신부의 소화불량을 유발하므로 가급적 피하라는 이야기도 들어보셨을 거예요. 과연 진짜일까요?🤔이밖에도 율무, 계피 등도 임신 중 먹으면 엄마에게 좋지 않다는 말도 많은데요. 산부인과 전문의에 따르면 팥, 찹쌀, 율무 등은 일반적으로 음식을 조리할 때 소량 함유된 성분들이기 때문에 평소 섭취량으로는 별다른 문제를 일으키지 않는다고 해요. 먹고 싶은 떡이나 간식 너무 무서워하지 마시고 드시길 바라요!🍨🌰 녹두? 녹두전?녹두는 찬 성분이기 때문에 태아의 성장에 지장을 줄 수도 있으므로 임신부는 녹두로 만든 녹두전을 피하는 것이 좋다는 인식이 있죠. 하지만 서울대학교 보건대학교 출신 윤완 의사에 따르면, 녹두는 소화와 흡수를 돕는 식품 중 하나로 임신부가 먹어도 큰 탈이 없다고 합니다.🌰 튀김까지...?고열량인 튀김🥟은 소화불량을 일으킬 수 있어요. 또한 많이 먹게 될 경우 임신성 당뇨의 위험이 있기 때문에 피해야 해요. 네.. 그것은 팩트라고 합니다.. 너무 많이 먹지 말아요!🌰 식혜소화를 돕기도 하지만, 많이 마시게 되면 임신부들의 경우, 당뇨에 걸리기 쉽고 모유 수유🤱에 지장이 생기므로 주의해야 해요. 식혜 자체의 문제라기보다는 위에서도 언급했듯이 당분의 문제라고 하니 식혜를 미워하기는 없기!🌰 생고사리고사리는 익히면 문제가 없지만, 생고사리는 독성 성분이 있어 문제가 될 수 있어요.😳🌰 술과 생강이 들어간 음식명절 음식에는 고기를 재료로 한 음식들이 많은데요.🥩 이 고기 조리 시 잡내를 없애기 위해 술과 생강을 다량으로 넣기도 해요. 술은 태아의 신체적, 정신적 발달을 늦출 수 있고 생강은 생강 자체가 열이 많은 음식이라 태아에게 해로워 피하는게 좋다고 해요. 이👆 사항들 주의하면서 안전하고 즐거운 명절 보내시길 바랄게요!❤️

명절, 엄마는 이 음식을 조심하세요!

육아하는 엄마들 사이에서 '원더윅스'라는 용어 한 번쯤은 들어보셨을 거예요. "우리 아이 원더윅스 일까요?", "원더윅스 맵다 매워!" 이런 글들이 베동에도 빠지지 않고 등장👀하는데요. 원더윅스, 정확한 개념은 무엇이고 월령에 따라 나타나는 증상은 어떻게 다른지 엄빠들이 대처하기 위해 미리 알아두면 좋은 것은 없는지 빌리가 정리해 보았어요🤓!<hr/>'원더윅스', 그게 뭐예요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6a8e6190-e23d-4504-aadb-b08cfc3fee78.webp"/>원더 뭐시기..? 이건 또 뭐야...?이 글을 쓰고 있는 에디터는 출산 후 육아 4개월 차에 아이가 잠도 못 자고 종일 보채는 것이 걱정되어 병원🏥을 찾은 적이 있어요. 소아과에서 아이가 어디 아픈 것은 아닌지, 말로만 듣던 원더윅스는 아닌지 선생님께 여쭤보았는데요. 선생님이 원더윅스가 뭐냐며 되려 물어보시기에 놀랐던 기억이 있어요.😧원더윅스(Wonder weeks)는 의학적 용어는 아니고 네덜란드의 발달 전문가가 아이의 발달을 30년 동안 연구한 결과, 처음으로 주장한 개념이에요. 헤티 판 더 레이트와 프란스 X. 프로에이라는 두 학자가 생후 20개월 동안 아이가 정신적으로 10차례 급성장한다는 사실을 알아낸 것인데요. '경이의 주' 또는 '도약의 주🏃'라고도 불리는 원더윅스 기간동안 아이들은 급격하게 성장하며 불안, 혼란을 느끼게 되는데 그 과정에서 짜증이 많아지거나 예민해 질 수 있고 수면시간과 수유 패턴도 불규칙해질 수 있게 된답니다. 하지만 이 시기는 아이들마다 다르게 찾아와요. 일부 정확하게 찾아오는 아이들도 있겠지만 성장 속도가 다르기에 안 맞는 아이들이 더 많답니다. 다만 아이들이 일정 시기가 되면 급격하게 성장하고 새로운 능력을 갖기 위해 불안함과 혼란을 느낀다는 것을 이해하는 차원에서 아래 글을 참고해 주시면 좋을 것 같아요.🌟<hr/>원더윅스, 주기별로 이런 특징이 나타나요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/73284c36-972b-4934-817f-242a0b179060.webp"/>우린 성장 중인거야~!!➰생후 4~5주 : 감각의 변화아기는 자신이 있는 곳이 더는 엄마의 뱃속이 아니라는 것을 깨닫기 시작해 더 오래 깨어 있고 주변을 살피게 돼요.👀 또한 반사행동에 의해서 온몸을 버둥거리고 그 움직임에 놀라 울기도 해요.➰생후 7~9주 : 패턴 형성밤낮을 구분하기 시작해요.  그래서 전보다 잠들기 어려워져요. 자기 손을 발견하고 만지작거려보고, 같은 소리를 내보는 등 반복 행동을 하는 것을 볼 수 있어요.➰생후 11~13주 : 자연스러운 움직임발달이 빠른 아기는 고개를 가누게 되고, 딸랑이를 쥐여주면 헛손질이지만 흔들 수 있어요. 수면과 낮 일과가 비슷해져요.➰생후 15~19주 : 이벤트자신의 주변에서 일어나는 일에 변화를 느끼고 일상으로 인지해요. 새로운 환경과 낯선 사람을 접할 기회를 주는 것이 좋아요.➰생후 23~26주 : 관계 형성엄마가 보이지 않아도 엄마의 목소리가 들리면 엄마가 존재한다는 사실을 깨달을 수 있는 시기예요. 이가 나면서 잠들기 힘들어하거나 보챌 수 있어요. 거리에 대한 감각도 생기는 때랍니다.➰생후 34~37주 : 분류인지본격적으로 기기 시작하고 분리 불안이 시작될 수 있어요. 특정 물건, 감각, 동물, 사람을 분류할 수 있다는 것을 알게 돼요.➰생후 42~46주 : 순서 인지순서 원리를 인지하므로 수면 의식이 매우 중요해지는 시기예요. 사물 및 사람에게 호칭이 있다는 것을 알게 되기 때문에 새로운 사물, 사람을 만나게 해주세요.➰생후 51~54주 : 유아기 시작유아기의 시작으로 분리 불안이 다시 돌아올 수 있는 시기랍니다.➰생후 60~64주 : 원칙유독 따라 하기를 좋아하는 때로, 부모님의 일상을 흉내 내기 시작해요. 자신의 행동이 특정 결과를 가져온다는 것을 인지하기도 하죠.➰생후 75주 : 시스템문장을 이해하고, 적극적으로 주변을 탐색하려고 하는 생후 75주에는 아기를 온종일 집에만 있게 하는 것은 고역이에요.  떼쓰기가 본격적으로 시작되는 때도 이때랍니다.😨<hr/>원더윅스, 이렇게 대처해요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/68fb1537-e350-4f8b-a6ec-862dc4930d34.webp"/>신난다 신나~&gt;_&lt;원더윅스 기간에 아기를 달랠 수 있는 가장 좋은 방법은 부드러운 신체접촉과 따뜻한 관심이에요. 어느 때보다도 침착하게 아이와 친밀감을 유지해 주세요. 자주 스킨십을 해주고, 아기에게 ‘사랑받고 있다💕’라는 느낌을 주는 데 노력을 기울여야 해요. 이미 수면 교육에 성공했던 아이라도 원더윅스 기간에는 힘들어할 수 있어요. 밤중에도 종종 깨고 낮잠도 짧아져요. 잠을 재울 때, 편안하고 따뜻한 수면 의식을 길게 해주는 것이 좋아요.💤성장을 위한 도약은 아기가 익숙했던 세계를 뒤죽박죽으로 만들어버려요. 그로 인해 아이는 불안감을 느끼고 신체적, 정신적으로 매우 힘들어해요.😮 따라서 아기는 가장 안전하다고 생각되는 엄마 품에 안겨 위안을 받으며 안정감을 느끼고 싶어 하지요. 원더윅스 기간이 지나고 나면 안정적인 기간이 다가오기 마련이에요. 차분히 아기의 짜증과 울음을 받아주며 사랑으로 기다려주세요.💞

아기들이 급성장하는 시기, 원더윅스란?

따로 신청도 해야하고, 일정 금액을 사용해야 카드사가 지원해주는 선물을 받을 수 있기도 하죠! 정부에서 지원하는 국가 바우처를 한 장의 카드로 이용할 수 있는 카드인 국민행복카드, 이제 모르는 엄빠는 없죠? 단 한 장의 카드로 17종 바우처에서 사용할 수 있고, 육아 시기 지원금인 &#39;아이행복카드&#39;와 호환도 가능해요.🙌안 타면 바보! 네.. 그런데 그 바보가 이 글을 쓰는 베이비빌리 에디터 입니다. 국민행복카드 발급만 받는다고 끝이 아니고, 제때 신청도 해야 정부지원금을 놓치지 않을 수 있어요. 이번엔 국민행복카드 절대 놓치지 말아야 할 정보를 쏙쏙 정리해볼게요!🔎*참고 : 국민행복카드는 국번 없이 129 보건복지부나 1566-3232 사회서비스 전자바우처에서 문의할 수 있어요.📞<hr>어떤 지원금까지 나오는겨?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/23be95d5-6e3a-4f63-aeb6-8366ee91ac44.webp" style="width: 670px;">빠지지 않고 다 받고 말게쒀요..🐤 건강보험 임신 출산 지원비 지원 :&nbsp;임신확인서로 임신이 확진된 건강보험 가입자 또는 피부양자 중 임신 출산 진료비 지원 신청자🤰🐤 청소년 산모 임신 출산 의료비 지원 :&nbsp;만 19세 이하 산모로 청소년 산모 임신 출산 의료비 지원 신청자🐤 기저귀 조제분유 지원 :&nbsp;중위소득 80%(최저생계비 100% 이하) 저소득층 영아(0~24개월) 가구🐤 에너지 바우처 지원 : 생계급여 또는 의료급여 수급자로서 노인, 영유아, 장애인, 임산부, 중증/희귀/중증난치질환자, 한 부모가족, 소년소녀가정 (가정위탁 보호아동) 포함 가구🐤 아이돌봄 서비스 지원 :&nbsp;중위소득 150% 이하의 양육 공백이 발생하는 가정(취업한 부모, 맞벌이 가정, 다자녀 가정 등)🐤 여성청소년 생리대 바우처 지원 : 생계, 의료, 주거, 교육, 급여 수급자, 법정 차상위계층, 한 부모 가족지원 대상자에 해당하는 만 11세~ 만 18세 여성청소년👧🐤 보육료 지원 :&nbsp;어린이집을 이용하는 만 0~5세🐤 유아학비 지원 : 국, 공, 사립 유치원에 다니는 만 3~5세<hr>신용카드/체크카드 혜택까지!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/368b9458-263d-4f48-8f84-58ae2932e71a.webp" style="width: 670px;">어떤 혜택이 있나 볼까..혜택 ☝️.&nbsp;한 장의 카드로 다양한 바우처 서비스를 이용혜택 ✌️.&nbsp;모든 국민행복카드는 연회비 면제혜택 🤟.&nbsp;카드별 신용카드/체크카드의 혜택을 그대로<hr>자주 묻는 질문 확인하기<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1ce68013-0fd8-438b-92fc-f382ea129c8c.webp" style="width: 670px;">궁금한 게 많아도 되나요?Q1. 여러 개의 국민행복카드를 신청할 수 있나요?국민행복카드는 기존의 신용카드나 체크카드와 같이 카드사별로 여러 개 신청이 가능해요. 단, 바우처 사업에 따라 여러 개의 카드에서 결제가 가능한 바우처 사업이 있고, 한 개의 카드에서만 바우처 결제가 가능한 사업이 있기 때문에 확인 후 신청이 필요해요.✔️ 다만 신용카드 발급의 혜택은 정부 지원 바우처를 받았는지 여부와는 무관하게 받으실 수 있는 점이 꾸르팁! 특히, 남편이 발급받아도 &#39;신용카드 발급 및 사용 실적&#39; 을 충족하는 것이므로 각종 혜택을 받을 수 있다는 점이 꿀팁이에요!🐝Q2. 국.행.카를 받았는데 보험 전화가 왜 나와?일부 플랫폼에서는 국민행복카드 발급 선물을 미끼로 임신부의 DB를 확보하고, 이를 곧 보험 텔레마케팅 영업에 활용하기도 해요. 회원가입 등을 진행하며 임신부의 데이터베이스를 앱 내 목적이 아닌 다른 목적을 위하여 사용하는지 등의 여부를 꼼꼼히 확인하는 것은 어려운 경우가 많죠. 원치 않는 정보의 유통이 있는 것처럼 느껴지실 때에는 &#39;상담을 원치 않는다&#39;고 분명히 커뮤니케이션 하는 것이 좋아요!👍Q3. 카드 발급받고 끝이 아니에욧!카드만 발급받으면 끝! 인줄 알았죠? 하지만 아이당 100만원 이상 지급되는 임신/출산 진료비 지원사업을 받기 위해서는 카드 발급이 끝이 아니에요! 국민행복카드를 발급 받은 후, 바우처 서비스 신청을 별도로 하여야 해요! &quot;카드 받았으니 끝~ 앞으로 아껴 써야지~&quot; 생각하면 NO!.🙅&zwj;♀️ &nbsp;임신확인서를 가지고 카드사 홈페이지 또는 카드사에 전화로 바우처를 신청해야 완료돼요. 그걸 안하고 출산 후 일정 기간이 지나면 바우처를 부여받는 권한이 사라져, 아예 지원금이 날라갈 수 있어요! 따라서 카드는 여유가 있을 때 발급받고 미리 미리 사용하는 것이 킹왕짱!👑<hr>간편하게 응모하고&nbsp;<a href="https://billymall.com/voucher.html"></a><a href="billyapplication://babybilly.deeplink.page/toKHC?pop=false"></a><a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://billymall.com/voucher.html">국민행복카드 응모하기</a>

모르면 놓쳐요! 국민행복카드

눈에 넣어도 아프지 않은 사랑스러운 생명체, 우리 아가😍! 머리부터 발 끝까지 뽀뽀하고 안아주고 싶을 때가 하루에도 수십번이실테죠. 하지만 아기에게 뽀뽀👄하면 안되는 부위들이 있다는 사실 알고 계신가요? 엄빠 입장에서 정말 참기 힘든 뽀뽀이지만 자칫 잘못하면 이 스킨십 때문에 아이가 아플 수 있어요. 아기에게 뽀뽀하기 전 알아야할 상식 A to Z에 대해 알려드릴게요! 📝<hr/>뽀뽀의 위험성?!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6f334e03-48dd-4d3f-a135-780b78e50909.webp"/>참기 힘들지만.. 뽀뽀는 앙대앙대~~👄 실제로 이런 일이 있었어요!뽀뽀가 어린 아이의 건강에는 치명적😲일 수 있는데요. 엄빠들이 생각보다 이 심각성에 대해서 모르고 계신 경우가 많아요. 실제로 2017년 미국에서 태어난 한 아이는 생후 18일만에 뽀뽀로 인해 '헤르페스 바이러스 감염'으로 인한 뇌수막염에 걸려 사망했어요. 이밖에도 어른들의 부주의한 뽀뽀는 온몸에 발진과 물집을 만들거나, 청력 손상👂🏻 등이 생기는 등 의도치 않게 아이들을 아프게 할 수 있어요.👄 왜 이런 일이 생기는 거죠?아기는 생후 6개월 전까지는 엄마에게서 받은 면역항체 덕분에 각종 바이러스 감염으로부터 보호받아요. 하지만 이르면 4개월부터, 6개월 전후로 엄마에게서 받은 면역항체가 점차 소실되며 각종 질병에 노출되기 쉬워진답니다. 뽀뽀는 어른의 타액이 아이의 손🤲🏻, 발, 입 주변으로 옮겨가 바이러스를 전파시킬 수 있기 때문에 면역력이 약한 아이들과 뽀뽀는 물론 접촉시에도 주의⚠️가 필요해요. 특히 면역체계가 형성되는 생후 24개월까지는 외부의 세균👿과 이물질로부터 아이들을 잘 보호하고 관리해 주는 것이 필요해요. <hr/>부위별 뽀뽀 주의사항!'입'🙅<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/549f74bb-8091-4e5a-923e-757f96dc9e55.webp"/>엄빠님들!! 뽀뽀는 나중에~!!!😨 충치균이 옮아요.신생아에게는 충치균이 없어요. 하지만 아기에게 뽀뽀를 하게 되면 어른의 입에 있던 ‘뮤탄스균’이란 충치균이 옮게 되는데 이 균은 유치가 나기 전 입에 들어올 경우 구강 건강을 해쳐요.😐 따라서 뽀뽀뿐 아니라 다른 사람이 사용하는 식기로 음식을 먹이는 것, 음식을 대신 씹어서 먹이는 것도 절대로 안 돼요. 😨 구내염이 옮을 수 있어요. 뽀뽀 때문에 구내염이 옮기도 해요. 따라서 아기 입에 들어가는 젖병, 공갈 젖꼭지, 노리개, 장난감 등의 위생 관리를 철저히 해야 해요.✨😨 위장병에 걸릴 수 있어요.헬리코박터 파이로리균 감염은 월령이 낮은 아기들에게 흔히 발생하지는 않지만 유아기에 종종 침을 통해 감염되기 때문에 되도록 피하는 것이 좋아요.🙆<hr/>부위별 뽀뽀 주의사항!'귀'&amp;'피부'🙅<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c922bbdc-5b7e-489d-b58d-5a57d78b05fc.webp"/>이게 머선 소리다냐?!!!😨 고막이 손상될 수 있어요.아기 귀에 뽀뽀를 하면👂 어른의 입술에서 생기는 흡입력 때문에 아기의 고막이 끌어 당겨져서 달팽이관에 상처를 입을 수 있어요. 그리고 한 번 손상된 고막은 회복이 어렵고 그 때문에 청각이 손상될 수 있으므로 주의해 주세요.😨 피부염증이 생겨요.헤르페스 감염증은 단순 포진 바이러스지만 피부나 점막에 물집에 생기는 단순 포진성 질환부터 고열을 동반한 수막염 등 중증 질환까지 나타날 수 있으므로 주의가 필요해요.💁 이 바이러스는 타액을 통해 감염되는데 전염성이 매우 강하다고 해요. 어른에게는 헤르페스 바이러스가 항상 잠복하고 있고 큰 문제가 되지 않지만 면역력이 거의 없는 아기에게 전염이 되면 극복할 만한 힘이 없어요. 또 가벼운 입맞춤, 재채기로도 옮길 수 있으니 조심하세요.

아기에게 뽀뽀해도 되나요?

Chuyển dạ thường kéo dài 6-12 giờ ở người con rạ và thời gian này kéo dài tăng gấp đôi ở người mới sinh con lần đầu. Mẹ nên biết cách thở và rặn để quá trình sinh sẽ không còn là cơn ác mộng nữa và mẹ sẽ bình an vượt cạn thành công.<hr>Hướng dẫn thở khi sinh thường👶Cơn co tử cungCơn co tử cung có 3 thì. Ở thì co, bụng của mẹ có cảm giác cứng lên và cơn đau tăng dần. Ở thì kéo dài, mẹ có cảm giác đau đạt đỉnh điểm tại lúc này.😫 Ở thì nghỉ, cơn đau bụng sẽ giảm dần và có thể không còn cảm giác đau nữa. Đây là thời điểm mẹ phục hồi sức chuẩn bị cho cơn đau tiếp theo.😮‍💨&nbsp;👶Hướng dẫn thởLúc mẹ cảm thấy đau khi có cơn thắt, mẹ nên thở nhanh dần, hít bằng mũi👃 và thở ra bằng miệng.👄 Đến khi cơn đau tăng dần, mẹ sẽ thở nhanh và nông hơn.Khi cơn đau giảm dần, mẹ nên thở chậm hơn, sâu hơn, vừa thở vừa thư giãn, để lấy lại năng lượng chuẩn bị cho cơn co tử cung kế tiếp.😮‍💨 &nbsp;&nbsp;<hr>Hướng dẫn rặn khi sinh thường👶Cách rặn sinh thườngKhi sinh, mẹ nằm đầu cao một góc khoảng 45 độ, mông hơi nâng cao lên. Hai chân đạp vào hai bàn đỡ và hai tay nắm chặt lấy thành của bàn sinh. Khi cảm nhận được cơn gò tử cung, mẹ cần hít hơi thật sâu rồi dồn hơi xuống bụng thật mạnh để đẩy bé ra.😮‍💨 &nbsp;Rặn khi cơn co tử cung đang diễn ra mới mang lại hiệu quả cao. Sự kết hợp giữa lực của cơn gò tử cung, lực rặn của mẹ, lực đẩy của bác sĩ mới giúp bé ra đời tự nhiên một cách dễ dàng.🤕🤒Giữa hai cơn gò tử cung, mẹ nên hít thở đều đặn👃, nhịp nhàng để lấy sức cho cơn gò tiếp theo.👶Lưu ý trong quá trình sinh thườngQuá trình sinh rặn thường kéo dài 30-40 phút ở mẹ mới sinh con lần đầu. Mẹ sinh con rạ thường mất 20-30 phút cho quá trình này.😃Nếu mẹ sinh lần đầu, tầng sinh môn còn khá chắc nên bác sĩ phải cắt tầng sinh môn để giúp đường ra của bé rộng hơn, bé dễ ra hơn và hạn chế sang chấn vùng đầu của bé.👶 Chủ động cắt tầng sinh môn cũng giúp tránh trường hợp tầng sinh môn bị rách, dẫn đến mất thẩm mỹ và tổn thương cơ vòng hậu môn.&nbsp;

Cách rặn và thở cho mẹ bầu khi sinh thường

Tìm hiểu về cơn gò Braxton-Hicks (cơn gò sinh lý) Cơn gò Braxton-Hicks (cơn gò sinh lý) là gì?Cơn gò Braxton – Hicks hay còn được gọi là cơn gò chuyển dạ giả, xuất hiện vào khoảng tháng thứ 4 của thai kỳ, thường không đều và không có tính chu kỳ. Những cơn gò này là bước đầu để tử cung luyện tập cho ngày sinh👶 và rèn luyện khả năng chịu đựng của người phụ nữ.Cơn gò sinh lý kéo dài bao lâu?Cơn gò sinh lý sẽ kéo dài khoảng 30 giây, xuất hiện bất chợt (thường tự biến mất khi nghỉ ngơi), không thành cơn. Thai phụ🤰 sẽ không có cảm giác đau đớn nhưng sẽ cảm thấy căng tức vùng bụng dưới.&nbsp;Những cơn đau tức cũng có thể không phải gò tử cung mà do tăng nhu động ruột do tử cung chèn ép, không đáng ngại. Thai phụ có thể dùng 💊thuốc giảm co thông thường nếu thấy khó chịu.Làm sao để phòng tránh hoặc giảm bớt cơn gò sinh lý?Những cơn gò có tính chất như trên thường xuất hiện khi mệt mỏi, mất nước hay đi đứng quá nhiều và sẽ biến mất khi nghỉ ngơi🛏️ hay thư giãn. Để giảm bớt cơn gò, thai phụ nên uống nhiều nước, chuyển sang tư thế giảm đau, dành thời gian nghỉ ngơi (nằm nghiêng sang bên trái).&nbsp;Nếu đã thử những biện pháp trên mà những cơn gò vẫn không biến mất hoặc xảy ra với tần suất dày hơn, thai phụ nên đến bác sĩ👩‍⚕️ khám ngay vì có thể sẽ bị sinh non.<hr>Cơn gò chuyển dạ đủ thángCơn gò chuyển dạ đủ tháng là gì?Cơn gò chuyển dạ sau 37 tuần gọi là chuyển dạ đủ tháng. Cơn gò chuyển dạ là dấu hiệu sắp sinh🤰 với các đặc điểm chung như đau vùng bụng dưới và thành cơn (10 phút/lần), cường độ đau ngày càng mạnh và tần suất dày hơn, ra nhầy hồng âm đạo hoặc ra ối (vỡ ối).Cơn gò chuyển dạ được chia làm 2 giai đoạn như sau.Giai đoạn sớm trước chuyển dạMức độ của các cơn gò trong giai đoạn này vẫn còn nhẹ nhàng, thai phụ🤰 sẽ có cảm giác căng chặt tử cung hay bụng dưới, kéo dài từ 30 - 90 giây. Những cơn gò này sẽ xuất hiện tăng dần đều về khoảng cách và cường độ, càng đến lúc chuyển dạ, cơn gò⚡ càng xuất hiện dày hơn, có thể xuất hiện 5 phút/lần.Trong giai đoạn này, thai phụ nên lưu ý đến những dấu hiệu giúp nhận biết chuyển dạ thực sự như thấy chất nhầy hồng từ cổ tử cung do cổ tử cung mở rộng dần, thậm chí là vỡ ối🌊.Chuyển dạ thực sựTrong giai đoạn chuyển dạ, cổ tử cung mở rộng từ 7 đến 10cm, cơn gò tử cung sẽ diễn ra liên tục và tính chất cơn đau⚡ tăng lên và kéo dài từ 60 đến 90 giây sau 30 giây đến 2 phút. Cơn gò có thể lan ra từ lưng ra trước bụng gây chuột rút ở chân và đau. Cơn gò thậm chí có thể diễn ra liên tục, chồng lên nhau để đẩy em bé👶 ra ngoài.Khi chuyển dạ, cơn gò có thể làm thai phụ đau đầu, buồn nôn, nóng ran hoặc ớn lạnh, đầu bùng,... Thai phụ🤰 cần được nhập viện để được sinh nở an toàn, hạn chế tối đa các tai biến cho cả mẹ và bé.<hr>Cơn gò chuyển dạ sinh non là gì?Cơn gò tử cung xảy ra trước 37 tuần có thể là dấu hiệu của sinh non🚨. Tính chất của cơn gò chuyển dạ sinh non tương tự với cơn gò chuyển dạ đủ tháng. Đó là xuất hiện đều đặn theo chu kỳ thời gian như mỗi 10 - 12 phút trong hơn 1 giờ, cảm giác căng chắt tử⚡ cung và bụng sẽ cứng hơn.Nếu chưa đủ tháng mà xuất hiện cơn gò với tính chất nêu trên, thai phụ🤰 nên đến bệnh viện khám ngày, đặc biệt là nếu có kèm theo chảy máu âm đạo, tiêu chảy hay có nước chảy ra từ âm đạo (vỡ ối).<hr>Mẹ bầu nên làm gì để giảm cơn gò tử cung khi mang thai?Nếu là cơn gò Braxton-HicksMẹ nên tắm bồn nước ấm🛀, tắm vòi hoa sen với nước ấm (chỉ nên tắm nhanh và lưu ý đến nhiệt độ nước) hoặc dùng một chai nước ấm bọc trong chiếc khăn mềm để chườm nhẹ lên bụng bầu.Nếu có dấu hiệu của chuyển dạBà bầu cần được nhập viện🏥 kịp thời, đặc biệt là trong trường hợp sinh non. Trong lúc đó, một số biện pháp như hít thở chậm và sau, uống một ly nước ấm có thể giúp giảm đau.

Hiểu đúng hơn về các cơn gò tử cung

Hiện tượng rỉ nước ối c&oacute; nguy hiểm kh&ocirc;ng? <img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1348/b032afbf-af38-46c6-a747-dafb9c1146c7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Tại sao mẹ bầu bị rỉ nước ối?M&agrave;ng ối l&agrave; bộ phận c&oacute; t&aacute;c dụng bảo vệ🛡️ b&agrave;o thai kh&ocirc;ng để c&aacute;c loại vi khuẩn c&oacute; cơ hội từ b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i tấn c&ocirc;ng được v&agrave;o tử cung.&nbsp;Khi m&agrave; thai phụ c&oacute; xuất hiện vi&ecirc;m nhiễm ở trước hay trong khoảng thời gian mang thai🤰 th&igrave; m&agrave;ng bọc t&uacute;i ối sẽ ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng mỏng đi v&agrave; dẫn đến t&igrave;nh trạng r&ograve; rỉ nước ối. T&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y thường gặp ở c&aacute;c sản phụ c&oacute; ng&ocirc;i thai hoặc khung chậu kh&ocirc;ng b&igrave;nh thường, c&oacute; đa thai👶👶 hoặc đa ối.&nbsp;Rỉ nước ối g&acirc;y ra những vấn đề g&igrave;?Hiện tượng rỉ nước ối💧 xuất hiện l&agrave;m cho lượng nước ối vốn c&oacute; bị cạn, ảnh hưởng nghi&ecirc;m trọng đối với qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh ph&aacute;t triển của em b&eacute;. Nếu t&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y k&eacute;o d&agrave;i th&igrave; sẽ dẫn tới c&aacute;c dị tật bẩm sinh của trẻ hoặc l&agrave;m suy thai. C&oacute; thể trong một số trường hợp kh&aacute;c khi hiện tượng rỉ ối c&oacute; k&egrave;m theo với c&aacute;c cơn co tử cung th&igrave; sẽ dễ dẫn tới sảy thai🚨 hay sinh non ở thai phụ.B&ecirc;n cạnh đ&oacute; nếu hiện tượng rỉ nước ối k&eacute;o d&agrave;i hẳn trong suốt cả 3 th&aacute;ng cuối thai kỳ sẽ l&agrave;m lượng nước ối cần thiết cho thai nhi👶 kh&ocirc;ng đủ, dẫn đến thai nhi sẽ chậm ph&aacute;t triển. Ngo&agrave;i ra rỉ ối c&ograve;n l&agrave;m c&aacute;c mẹ kh&oacute; sinh v&igrave; d&acirc;y rốn c&oacute; thể bị &eacute;p chặt v&agrave; ảnh hưởng tới khả năng lấy oxy từ mẹ của b&eacute; rất nguy hiểm.&nbsp;Từ tuần thứ 36 trở đi của thai kỳ, lượng nước ối của thai phụ sẽ giảm dần để tạo điều kiện cho thai nhi ra đời. C&ugrave;ng với đ&oacute; thai nhi👶 cũng sẽ lớn l&ecirc;n, ch&egrave;n &eacute;p b&agrave;ng quang của mẹ n&ecirc;n dẫn đến hiện tượng s&oacute;n tiểu. Đ&acirc;y cũng l&agrave; nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n mọi người thường nhầm lẫn giữa hiện tượng s&oacute;n tiểu v&agrave; 💦rỉ nước ối.<hr>Si&ecirc;u &acirc;m c&oacute; thể ph&aacute;t hiện rỉ ối kh&ocirc;ng?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1348/75edef06-e4f5-48f1-829b-ad7d30a969ef.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Tr&ecirc;n thực tế th&igrave; việc si&ecirc;u &acirc;m kh&ocirc;ng hề gi&uacute;p c&aacute;c b&agrave; mẹ🤰 &nbsp;ph&aacute;t hiện ra được việc rỉ nước ối, m&agrave; việc nhận ra hiện tượng rỉ nước ối sớm nhất lại l&agrave; ch&iacute;nh bản th&acirc;n sản phụ. Việc si&ecirc;u &acirc;m chỉ c&oacute; thể cho biết lượng nước ối của sản phụ l&agrave; bao nhi&ecirc;u v&agrave; từ đ&oacute; b&aacute;c sĩ👨&zwj;⚕️ sẽ kết luận xem lượng nước ối l&agrave; thiếu hay đủ hoặc l&agrave; đa nước ối.<hr>Những lưu &yacute; m&agrave; c&aacute;c mẹ cần biết khi ph&aacute;t hiện rỉ ốiNếu mẹ đ&atilde; chắc chắn rằng đang bị rỉ nước ối💦 th&igrave; kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n sử dụng băng vệ sinh, ng&acirc;m m&igrave;nh trong bồn tắm v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng được quan hệ t&igrave;nh dục.Nếu thai phụ🤰 mang thai chưa đủ 37 tuần, khi nghi ngờ rỉ nước ối th&igrave; h&atilde;y đi kh&aacute;m ngay để được b&aacute;c sĩ kiểm tra v&agrave; x&aacute;c định t&igrave;nh trạng cụ thể. Nếu rỉ nước ối &iacute;t hay chỉ bị nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng nhẹ th&igrave; c&aacute;c b&aacute;c sĩ c&oacute; thể can thiệp kịp thời gi&uacute;p giữ lại 👼thai nhi.Nếu thai phụ🤰 đ&atilde; mang thai từ 37 tuần trở l&ecirc;n, m&agrave; c&oacute; xuất hiện rỉ nước ối th&igrave; h&atilde;y chuẩn bị c&aacute;c dụng cụ cần thiết nhất để l&acirc;m bồn. Dấu hiệu n&agrave;y l&agrave; sự b&aacute;o hiệu cho những cơn chuyển dạ, ch&uacute;ng c&oacute; thể sẽ xuất hiện trong khoảng thời gian 24h giờ tới.

Mẹ nên làm gì khi phát hiện rỉ ối?

Những b&agrave;i tập đơn giản c&oacute; thể gi&uacute;p mẹ dễ sinh<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1496/bcc614c0-9309-4efc-9f75-241fde599946.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Đi bộ vừa sứcĐ&acirc;y l&agrave; b&agrave;i tập🚶&zwj;♀️ tập thể dục rất tốt cho sức khỏe của cả mẹ v&agrave; em b&eacute;. N&oacute; gi&uacute;p cải thiện tuần ho&agrave;n m&aacute;u🩸 v&agrave; giải tỏa căng thẳng.&nbsp;Thực tế, mẹ bầu🤰 c&oacute; thể đi bộ trong suốt cả 9 th&aacute;ng mang thai. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, khi đi bộ cần tr&aacute;nh c&aacute;c địa h&igrave;nh mấp m&ocirc;⛰️, những nơi đ&ocirc;ng người hoặc nơi bị &ocirc; nhiễm. Mỗi lần đi bộ khoảng 30 ph&uacute;t bao gồm c&oacute; 6 ph&uacute;t khởi động v&agrave; thư gi&atilde;n sau mỗi 10 ph&uacute;t đi bộ nhanh. Những b&agrave;i tập đi bộ🚶&zwj;♀️ nhẹ nh&agrave;ng khi mang thai sẽ gi&uacute;p b&agrave; bầu dễ sinh hơn.B&agrave;i tập bơi lội&nbsp;Bơi lội🏊&zwj;♀️ l&agrave; một trong c&aacute;c b&agrave;i tập c&oacute; lợi nhất kh&ocirc;ng chỉ gi&uacute;p cải thiện chức năng tim mạch m&agrave; c&ograve;n gi&uacute;p tăng sự lưu th&ocirc;ng m&aacute;u, sức mạnh cơ bắp💪, gi&uacute;p mẹ bầu đối ph&oacute; với những th&aacute;ch thức cảm x&uacute;c li&ecirc;n quan đến thai kỳ. Một trong những kiểu bơi phổ biến tốt nhất được đề nghị trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang thai l&agrave; bơi ếch.<hr>Một số b&agrave;i tập kh&aacute;c gi&uacute;p mẹ dễ sinh<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1496/e66a5a92-8fb1-48d7-817e-9b423e72462a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">B&agrave;i tập aerobic nhẹ nh&agrave;ngViệc tập aerobic🤸&zwj;♀️ cường độ thấp kh&ocirc;ng chỉ gi&uacute;p tăng cường sức khỏe của tim, phổi m&agrave; c&ograve;n duy tr&igrave; được sự săn chắc của cơ bắp. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n nếu đang ở trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu ti&ecirc;n của thai kỳ th&igrave; mẹ cần tập dưới sự gi&aacute;m s&aacute;t của c&aacute;c nh&acirc;n vi&ecirc;n👨&zwj;⚕️ hướng dẫn trực tiếp hoặc chờ đến giai đoạn 3 th&aacute;ng tiếp theo.Cần tr&aacute;nh c&aacute;c động t&aacute;c khom người, xoay người v&igrave; n&oacute; c&oacute; thể l&agrave;m mẹ bị ch&oacute;ng mặt😵. Ngo&agrave;i ra khi tập cần c&oacute; một chai nước🌊 b&ecirc;n cạnh để uống tr&aacute;nh trường hợp bị chuột r&uacute;t cơ bắp do mất nước.B&agrave;i tập nghi&ecirc;ng v&ugrave;ng chậuB&agrave;i tập nghi&ecirc;ng v&ugrave;ng chậu (Angry cat) được thực hiện khi cả tay✋ v&agrave; ch&acirc;n👣 c&ugrave;ng chống đỡ trọng lượng của cả cơ thể, tăng cường c&aacute;c bắp cơ ở bụng, giảm bớt đau lưng khi mang thai🤰 v&agrave; trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh sinh nở. C&aacute;ch tập luyện nghi&ecirc;ng v&ugrave;ng chậu n&agrave;y cũng gi&uacute;p tăng sức mạnh cho cơ bụng, giảm bớt c&aacute;c cơn đau v&agrave;o giai đoạn cuối thai kỳ.B&agrave;i tập Angry cat😾 được thực hiện như sau. Chống thẳng tay v&agrave; quỳ gối xuống nền nh&agrave; trong tư thế b&ograve;, đầu hơi chếch l&ecirc;n, lưng v&otilde;ng xuống, 2 c&aacute;nh tay💪 dang rộng bằng vai, 2 đầu gối c&aacute;ch nhau 30 cm.Sau đ&oacute; v&ograve;ng lưng l&ecirc;n đồng thời h&oacute;p chặt c&aacute;c cơ bụng lại, siết cơ m&ocirc;ng cho chặt rồi thu gọn lại phần xương🦴 chậu sao cho phần cong của lưng hướng l&ecirc;n th&agrave;nh c&aacute;i &quot;bướu lồi&quot;. Giữ y&ecirc;n v&agrave;i gi&acirc;y sau đ&oacute; thả lỏng, thở🧘&zwj;♀️ ra v&agrave; thư gi&atilde;n.&nbsp;Lập lại 1 v&agrave;i lần t&ugrave;y theo sức lực v&agrave; cố gắng duy tr&igrave; tập luyện trong suốt thời gian mang thai🤰. Ngo&agrave;i ra, mẹ n&ecirc;n cố gắng th&oacute;p chặt c&aacute;c cơ bụng lại khi v&ograve;ng lưng l&ecirc;n để b&agrave;i tập đạt hiệu quả tốt nhất.

Mẹ bầu có nên vận động nhẹ để dễ sinh?

V&igrave; sao mẹ bầu cần ch&uacute; &yacute; đến chế độ ăn uống khi mang thai?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1449/658777a0-1acc-4ac7-a28a-a4a99c425bd6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Dinh dưỡng của thai nhi phụ thuộc v&agrave;o mẹ?Kh&ocirc;ng chỉ ri&ecirc;ng 3 th&aacute;ng cuối thai kỳ m&agrave; xuy&ecirc;n suốt qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang thai, dinh dưỡng🥙 của thai nhi phụ thuộc ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n v&agrave;o mẹ. Do đ&oacute;, mẹ c&oacute; chế độ ăn uống c&acirc;n bằng, khoa học v&agrave; đầy đủ sẽ gi&uacute;p b&eacute;👶 kh&ocirc;ng bị thiếu hụt chất dinh dưỡng v&agrave; chậm ph&aacute;t triển cả thể chất lẫn tinh thần khi lớn l&ecirc;n.&nbsp;Chế độ dinh dưỡng kh&ocirc;ng ph&ugrave; hợp trong thai kỳ c&oacute; thể dẫn đến những hậu quả g&igrave;?Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, khi mẹ bầu🤰 ăn qu&aacute; nhiều so với nhu cầu khuyến nghị sẽ g&acirc;y ra dư thừa năng lượng v&agrave; t&iacute;ch tụ trong cơ thể. Kết quả sẽ l&agrave;m cho mẹ tăng c&acirc;n v&agrave; t&iacute;ch trữ qu&aacute; nhiều chất b&eacute;o.&nbsp;Đ&acirc;y c&oacute; thể l&agrave; nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n tăng nguy cơ mắc bệnh tiểu đường thai kỳ, c&aacute;c vấn đề về tim, đột quỵ hoặc trầm cảm. Ở giai đoạn 3 th&aacute;ng cuối, khi em b&eacute;👶 đang tăng tốc ho&agrave;n thiện để ch&agrave;o đời, mẹ cần lưu &yacute; ki&ecirc;ng ăn uống c&aacute;c thực phẩm🍕 kh&ocirc;ng l&agrave;nh mạnh cho thai nhi cũng như những c&aacute;ch ăn uống c&oacute; nguy cơ g&acirc;y sinh non.<hr>Mẹ bầu kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n ăn g&igrave; trong 3 th&aacute;ng cuối thai kỳ?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1449/b75b3540-04da-4f1f-97b0-12c95a58a795.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">C&aacute;c m&oacute;n ăn mặn, c&oacute; nhiều dầu mỡC&aacute;c m&oacute;n ăn mặn🧂 như c&aacute; kh&ocirc;, dưa c&agrave; muối, c&aacute;c m&oacute;n được nấu mặn,&hellip; đều c&oacute; thể khiến huyết &aacute;p của b&agrave; bầu tăng cao, thậm ch&iacute; c&oacute; thể dẫn tới t&igrave;nh trạng ngộ độc thai kỳ. Ngo&agrave;i ra, c&aacute;c m&oacute;n ăn mặn, c&oacute; nhiều dầu mỡ🍔 c&ograve;n rất kh&oacute; ti&ecirc;u, c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y ảnh hưởng tới hệ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a v&agrave; tim mạch của b&agrave; bầu.&nbsp;C&aacute;c m&oacute;n sống, nguộiC&aacute;c m&oacute;n ăn chưa được nấu ch&iacute;n kỹ c&oacute; thể chứa vi khuẩn, k&yacute; sinh tr&ugrave;ng c&oacute; hại cho sức khỏe. B&agrave; bầu 3 th&aacute;ng cuối ăn c&aacute;c m&oacute;n ăn🍣 chưa nấu ch&iacute;n c&oacute; thể bị nhiễm độc g&acirc;y rối loạn ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch co b&oacute;p tử cung dẫn đến sảy thai. V&igrave; vậy mẹ tuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng ăn c&aacute;c m&oacute;n gỏi🥩, c&aacute;c m&oacute;n t&aacute;i, sống... để đảm bảo an to&agrave;n cho sức khỏe thai kỳ.Rượu bia, c&aacute;c chất k&iacute;ch th&iacute;chNhững th&aacute;ng cuối thai kỳ l&agrave; giai đoạn nước r&uacute;t để thai nhi ph&aacute;t triển tr&iacute; n&atilde;o v&agrave; c&aacute;c cơ quan quan trọng. Việc sử dụng rượu bia🍻 v&agrave; c&aacute;c chất k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch c&oacute; thể ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe của b&eacute;. Mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n tr&aacute;nh xa những chất n&agrave;y, kể cả việc h&uacute;t thuốc l&aacute;🚬 bị động.Thực phẩm g&acirc;y k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch tử cungNhững thực phẩm như rau ng&oacute;t, mướp đắng, rau ch&ugrave;m ng&acirc;y🥬... chứa c&aacute;c chất g&acirc;y co thắt tử cung, dễ dẫn đến sinh non hoặc sảy thai. V&igrave; vậy thai phụ🤰 cần ki&ecirc;ng tuyệt đối những thực phẩm n&agrave;y để kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y nguy hại đến thai nhi.&nbsp;

Mẹ bầu nên kiêng ăn gì trong 3 tháng cuối để thai nhi phát triển tốt?

Chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh l&agrave; việc cuối c&ugrave;ng trong giai đoạn cuối thai kỳ.🤰 Danh s&aacute;ch chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh sẽ c&oacute; nhiều nguồn kh&aacute;c nhau. Nếu mẹ đang t&igrave;m một danh s&aacute;ch thật gọn g&agrave;ng v&agrave; tiện lợi, Baby Billy chuẩn bị cho mẹ một danh s&aacute;ch c&ograve;n c&oacute; thể tải xuống v&agrave; in ra để mẹ cầm theo kiểm tra từng mục. Như thế n&agrave;y mẹ c&oacute; th&iacute;ch kh&ocirc;ng ạ?🥰<hr>Mẹ xem thử danh s&aacute;ch chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh nh&eacute;?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3326/204d950c-3d3e-48b1-a32c-89701ae8373a.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">Danh s&aacute;ch được chia l&agrave;m 4 phầnDanh s&aacute;ch chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh được chia l&agrave;m 4 mục v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng r&otilde; r&agrave;ng v&agrave; tiện lợi để mẹ c&oacute; thể theo d&otilde;i dễ d&agrave;ng!💪 1️⃣T&uacute;i mang đi sinh.2️⃣T&uacute;i chuẩn bị đi sinh cho mẹ.&nbsp;3️⃣T&uacute;i chuẩn bị đi sinh cho b&eacute;.&nbsp;4️⃣Những đồ chưa cần mua gấp.T&ugrave;y theo từng t&igrave;nh huống, mẹ c&oacute; thể lựa chọn cầm danh s&aacute;ch n&agrave;o đi ra khỏi nh&agrave; v&agrave; shopping. Thật tiện phải kh&ocirc;ng n&agrave;o?Danh s&aacute;ch gọn g&agrave;ng v&agrave; dễ hiểuMẹ đ&atilde; biết tại sao danh s&aacute;ch của Baby Billy cần thiết chưa? Baby Billy đ&atilde; thiết kế danh s&aacute;ch thật gọn g&agrave;ng v&agrave; khoa học để mẹ c&oacute; thể nh&igrave;n tổng quan v&agrave; dễ kiểm tra nhất rồi!😎 Ở ph&iacute;a trước mỗi mục c&ograve;n c&oacute; một &ocirc; vu&ocirc;ng nhỏ để mẹ c&oacute; thể tick mỗi khi chuẩn bị xong.Kh&ocirc;ng chỉ thế đ&acirc;u, b&ecirc;n dưới mỗi đồ l&agrave; lời giải th&iacute;ch ngắn gọn tại sao mẹ cần mua những thứ n&agrave;y nữa. Như vậy mẹ sẽ kh&ocirc;ng bao giờ c&ograve;n phải đắn đo n&ecirc;n mua hay kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n mua, hay mua thừa hay mua thiếu nữa. Trong tay mẹ sắp c&oacute; bảo bối thần kỳ của Baby Billy rồi đ&acirc;y!😘<hr>Alo, mẹ h&atilde;y tải danh s&aacute;ch ở đ&acirc;y!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3326/d537ed14-a962-48ca-951f-bc3ef172e9e5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Mẹ chỉ cần ấn v&agrave;o n&uacute;t b&ecirc;n dưới v&agrave; tải ngay danh s&aacute;ch chuẩn bị đi sinh dưới dạng PDF được rồi! Baby Billy hy vọng rằng đ&acirc;y sẽ l&agrave; một bảo bối hữu &iacute;ch tiện lợi cho c&aacute;c mẹ! Baby Billy sẽ lu&ocirc;n ủng hộ mẹ bất cứ l&uacute;c n&agrave;o, bất cứ nơi đ&acirc;u ạ!📥&nbsp;<a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/18fVMf6uKJW4UztRIeQmonLz9Mj2FQ9Gn">Danh s&aacute;ch đồ chuẩn bị đi sinh</a>

Danh sách chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh

Chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh cần những g&igrave;?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1501/1433eecb-dcf4-47d3-901f-8f2515825710.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh cho mẹTh&ocirc;ng thường mẹ sẽ c&oacute; trang phục👚 d&agrave;nh cho thai phụ được cung cấp bởi bệnh viện, tuy nhi&ecirc;n cũng cần chuẩn bị th&ecirc;m từ 1 - 2 bộ &aacute;o quần👖 để ph&ograve;ng v&agrave; mặc l&uacute;c xuất viện.&Aacute;o kho&aacute;c🧥, khăn cho&agrave;ng, tất ch&acirc;n🧦, mũ tr&ugrave;m l&agrave; cần thiết, c&aacute;c mẹ sinh v&agrave;o m&ugrave;a lạnh n&ecirc;n chuẩn bị th&ecirc;m tất ch&acirc;n v&agrave; mũ tr&ugrave;m để giữ ấm cơ thể hoặc khi th&acirc;n nhiệt giảm🥶 trong v&agrave; sau khi sinh. Quần l&oacute;t giấy🩲 n&ecirc;n chuẩn bị 7 đến 10 c&aacute;i l&agrave; vừa đủ cho cả sinh thường v&agrave; sinh mổ.Chuẩn bị đồ🧳 đi sinh đừng qu&ecirc;n băng vệ sinh d&ugrave;ng cho mẹ sau sinh, đặc biệt l&agrave; những mẹ sinh mổ c&oacute; thể cần d&ugrave;ng nhiều hơn. Mẹ n&ecirc;n chuẩn bị 3 t&uacute;i👜 băng vệ sinh. Ngo&agrave;i ra, n&ecirc;n chuẩn bị trước 5 miếng l&oacute;t chống thấm, loại d&ugrave;ng cho bệnh nh&acirc;n phẫu thuật.Để lu&ocirc;n chủ động v&agrave; kịp thời, trước khi sinh mẹ n&ecirc;n mang theo khăn tắm, sữa tắm🧴, dầu gội, dung dịch vệ sinh phụ khoa, lược, b&agrave;n chải - kem đ&aacute;nh răng, nước s&uacute;c miệng. Chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh cho mẹ đầy đủ sẽ đảm bảo vệ sinh🧼 c&aacute; nh&acirc;n cho mẹ được thuận tiện sau khi sinh, gi&uacute;p ph&ograve;ng chống vi&ecirc;m nhiễm, đặc biệt l&agrave; những mẹ sinh mổ.&nbsp;Chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh cho b&eacute;B&eacute; mới sinh👶 sẽ cần khoảng 5 đến 7 bộ quần &aacute;o để thay đổi. Mũ tr&ugrave;m, tất tay v&agrave; tất ch&acirc;n🧦 cũng cần 3 đến 5 c&aacute;i, đ&ocirc;i mỗi loại. Gối mền d&agrave;nh ri&ecirc;ng cho trẻ l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng thể thiếu.Mẹ h&atilde;y mang theo 2 đến 3 chiếc khăn mềm để quấn v&agrave; giữ ấm cho trẻ. Khăn sữa🍼 cũng cần cỡ 10 c&aacute;i để lau cho trẻ khi cần, đặc biệt l&agrave; sau khi tắm. Ngo&agrave;i ra cũng cần c&oacute; 3 đến 5 chiếc khăn x&ocirc; d&ugrave;ng để tắm🚿 v&agrave; lau cho trẻ khi tắm.C&aacute;c loại t&atilde;🧻 mẹ n&ecirc;n chuẩn bị 1 t&uacute;i hoặc 15 - 30 c&aacute;i, c&oacute; thể cần d&ugrave;ng nhiều hơn trong những ng&agrave;y đầu sau sinh (do trẻ đi ph&acirc;n su). Mẹ đừng qu&ecirc;n mang theo khoảng 10 miếng l&oacute;t chống thấm💧 loại d&agrave;nh ri&ecirc;ng cho b&eacute; để gi&uacute;p vệ sinh c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, thay t&atilde; cho b&eacute; dễ d&agrave;ng.&nbsp;Khăn ướt, nước muối sinh l&yacute;, tăm b&ocirc;ng, rơ lưỡi, kem chống hăm, b&ocirc;ng y tế, m&aacute;y h&uacute;t sữa, b&igrave;nh sữa🍼, nước v&agrave; dụng cụ rửa b&igrave;nh sữa cũng cần chủ động mang theo ph&ograve;ng trường hợp mẹ sinh mổ chưa thể cho trẻ b&uacute;🤱 trực tiếp. Bố mẹ cần chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh cho b&eacute; đầy đủ v&agrave; sẵn s&agrave;ng trước thời gian dự sinh 1 th&aacute;ng để chủ động v&agrave; kịp thời khi mẹ🤰 c&oacute; dấu hiệu chuyển dạ đột ngột.<hr>Bố cần chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh như thế n&agrave;o?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1501/d8ee266d-da4e-4fee-b0a1-a9d7d8c0a6ee.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Ngo&agrave;i mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;, bố👨 cũng cần chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh để kịp thời mang đi, gi&uacute;p hỗ trợ chăm s&oacute;c mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute; thuận tiện hơn. Thời điểm nhập viện🏥 c&oacute; thể đến bất ngờ khiến mẹ kh&ocirc;ng kịp chuẩn bị tốt c&aacute;c loại giấy tờ nhập viện. Bố n&ecirc;n chủ động cầm theo chứng minh nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, thẻ bảo hiểm y tế📝, bản sao sổ hộ khẩu, sổ kh&aacute;m thai, kết quả x&eacute;t nghiệm thai kỳ của mẹ.Để thanh to&aacute;n viện ph&iacute; v&agrave; c&aacute;c chi ph&iacute; ph&aacute;t sinh kh&aacute;c, tiền💵 v&agrave; thẻ atm💳 phải lu&ocirc;n lu&ocirc;n sẵn s&agrave;ng. Bố h&atilde;y lu&ocirc;n mang theo điện thoại📱 v&agrave; sạc dự ph&ograve;ng để tr&aacute;nh trường hợp điện thoại hết pin kh&ocirc;ng thể li&ecirc;n lạc.Những ng&agrave;y mẹ ở viện th&igrave; bố l&agrave; người lu&ocirc;n phải t&uacute;c trực chăm s&oacute;c. V&igrave; vậy bố cũng cần c&oacute; gối nằm🛏️, khăn tắm, b&agrave;n chải, kem đ&aacute;nh răng, khăn lau mặt ri&ecirc;ng để tiện ở lại chăm s&oacute;c cho mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;. Ngo&agrave;i ra, bố cần chuẩn bị 1 đ&ocirc;i gi&agrave;y👟 hoặc d&eacute;p thoải m&aacute;i để c&oacute; thể đi lại dễ d&agrave;ng.

Những bước đầu tiên chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh

Tại sao b&agrave; bầu sắp sinh n&ecirc;n ăn trước khi chuyển dạ?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1343/6c09aceb-d055-414e-94a4-69c30051a35f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Tử cung sẽ hoạt động tốt v&agrave; mạnh mẽ nhất khi được cung cấp đầy đủ nước🌊 v&agrave; chất dinh dưỡng. V&igrave; vậy, ăn đồ ăn nhẹ hoặc nhấm nh&aacute;p một &iacute;t thức ăn lỏng🥘 c&oacute; thể gi&uacute;p bạn cảm thấy thoải m&aacute;i v&agrave; th&iacute;ch ứng tốt hơn với qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh chuyển dạ, đặc biệt l&agrave; trong giai đoạn đầu l&agrave; l&uacute;c bạn c&oacute; thể cảm thấy đ&oacute;i nhất.&nbsp;B&ecirc;n cạnh đ&oacute;, nếu kh&ocirc;ng cung cấp đủ năng lượng cơ thể mẹ🤰 bầu bắt đầu ph&aacute; vỡ m&ocirc; mỡ của ri&ecirc;ng m&igrave;nh để đạt được năng lượng cần thiết. Hiện tượng n&agrave;y được gọi l&agrave; ketosis. Ketosis l&agrave; phản ứng tự nhi&ecirc;n của cơ thể đối với bất kỳ hoạt động thể chất k&eacute;o d&agrave;i n&agrave;o, chẳng hạn như chuyển dạ. Ketosis c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y đau đầu v&agrave; khiến mẹ🤰 cảm thấy mệt mỏi. Ngo&agrave;i ra, t&igrave;nh trạng ketosis nhẹ được coi l&agrave; b&igrave;nh thường trong chuyển dạ.<hr>B&agrave; bầu sắp sinh n&ecirc;n bổ sung g&igrave; v&agrave;o thực đơn?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1343/37833caf-067f-44ff-afff-23606da8547f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Thực phẩm dễ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;aKhi bước v&agrave;o qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh chuyển dạ, cơ thể của bạn sẽ hướng nhiều năng lượng v&agrave; sức lực🔋 cho việc sinh con v&agrave; lượng calo d&ugrave;ng cho những mục đ&iacute;ch kh&ocirc;ng quan trọng chẳng hạn như ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a bị cắt giảm đ&aacute;ng kể.&nbsp;C&aacute;c b&aacute;c sĩ thường đề nghị rằng mẹ bầu c&oacute; thể chọn những m&oacute;n ăn nhẹ, dễ chuẩn bị cũng như kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y kh&oacute; khăn khi ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a như b&aacute;nh quy, b&aacute;nh m&igrave;🥐, sữa chua, ngũ cốc, mỳ ống...Thực phẩm chứa nhiều proteinH&atilde;y ch&uacute; &yacute; lựa chọn những thực phẩm dồi d&agrave;o protein để cơ thể bạn c&oacute; đủ năng lượng phục vụ cho việc sinh con. Sữa chua, đậu phộng v&agrave; ph&ocirc; mai🧀 sẽ dễ d&agrave;ng được hấp thụ v&agrave; cung cấp cho cơ thể lượng protein cần thiết. Do đ&oacute;, d&ugrave; mẹ bầu🤰 kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; cảm gi&aacute;c đ&oacute;i th&igrave; cũng h&atilde;y d&ugrave;ng một &iacute;t thức ăn đ&atilde; được khuyến kh&iacute;ch nh&eacute;.Carbohydrate tổng hợpB&aacute;nh m&igrave; ngũ cốc hoặc b&aacute;nh quy gi&ograve;n, m&igrave; ống, gạo n&acirc;u🌾 v&agrave; bột yến mạch l&agrave; những nguồn cung cấp chất xơ v&agrave; carbohydrate tốt. Ch&uacute;ng gi&uacute;p bổ sung năng lượng cần thiết cho mẹ bầu trong thời gian chuyển dạ. C&aacute;c thực phẩm tr&ecirc;n nếu kết hợp với protein sẽ tạo ra một bữa ăn🥣 bổ dưỡng. Tr&aacute;i c&acirc;yC&aacute;c loại tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y như nho🍇, dưa v&agrave; chuối được đ&aacute;nh gi&aacute; l&agrave; những m&oacute;n ăn tốt, dễ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a ph&ugrave; hợp với b&agrave; bầu sắp sinh. H&atilde;y cắt ch&uacute;ng th&agrave;nh những mẩu nhỏ v&agrave; th&ecirc;m một v&agrave;i loại hạt nếu th&iacute;ch. Hơn thế nữa, để dễ d&agrave;ng hơn cho bạn trong việc ăn uống nếu cơn đau bụng cứ diễn ra, mẹ bầu c&oacute; thể xay ch&uacute;ng th&agrave;nh sinh tố🥤 hoặc để ph&ugrave; hợp với khẩu vị của bản th&acirc;n.Ngo&agrave;i ra, vi&ecirc;̣c giữ nước cho cơ th&ecirc;̉ cũng quan trọng như việc cung cấp năng lượng để phục vụ cho qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh chuyển dạ. Bạn c&oacute; thể uống nước lọc, nước &eacute;p hoa quả🥤 ph&ugrave; hợp với mẹ bầu (nguy&ecirc;n chất hoặc pha lo&atilde;ng t&ugrave;y theo sở th&iacute;ch), 1 ch&eacute;n 🥣 canh s&uacute;p nếu muốn.

Bà bầu sắp sinh nên ăn gì để vượt cạn thành công?

Những dấu hiệu thường thấy tr&ecirc;n cơ thể mẹ bầu sắp sinh<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1454/2a2faec8-4b1c-4c74-aa79-c7f0e4dfa27e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Sa bụng, bụng bầu tụt xuốngV&agrave;o giai đoạn cuối thai kỳ, thai nhi sẽ dịch chuyển dần v&agrave;o khu vực khung xương chậu để chuẩn bị cho qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh chuyển dạ. Khi dấu hiệu n&agrave;y xuất hiện, mẹ🤰 c&oacute; thể sẽ cảm thấy dễ thở hơn v&igrave; thai nhi kh&ocirc;ng c&ograve;n ch&egrave;n &eacute;p phổi. Thế nhưng, thai nhi tụt xuống khung chậu sẽ g&acirc;y &aacute;p lực l&ecirc;n cổ tử cung v&agrave; đ&egrave; l&ecirc;n b&agrave;ng quang, khiến mẹ muốn đi tiểu🚾 nhiều hơn.C&aacute;c cơn co thắt chuyển dạTrong thai kỳ, c&aacute;c cơn co thắt tử cung đ&ocirc;i khi vẫn xuất hiện nhưng kh&ocirc;ng đều v&agrave; xuất hiện thưa thớt. Đ&acirc;y gọi l&agrave; co thắt sinh l&yacute; Braxton Hicks hay dấu hiệu sắp sinh giả.Trong khi đ&oacute;, c&aacute;c cơn co thắt chuyển dạ thật sự sẽ mạnh, đau khiến mẹ kh&oacute; chịu😫 v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng giảm d&ugrave; mẹ đ&atilde; thay đổi tư thế. Tần suất c&aacute;c cơ co diễn ra li&ecirc;n tục v&agrave; đều đặn hơn, khoảng 5 đến 7 ph&uacute;t sẽ c&oacute; một cơn co k&eacute;o d&agrave;i từ 30 gi&acirc;y đến 1 ph&uacute;t. V&igrave; vậy, sẽ kh&ocirc;ng qu&aacute; kh&oacute; để mẹ🤰 c&oacute; thể ph&acirc;n biệt giữa co thắt sinh l&yacute; với co thắt chuyển dạ.Tần suất c&aacute;c cơn g&ograve; tử cung diễn ra mạnh v&agrave; li&ecirc;n tục c&oacute; thể khiến mẹ bầu run rẩy d&ugrave; kh&ocirc;ng cảm thấy lạnh🥶. Nhưng đừng lo lắng, hiện tượng run rẩy l&agrave; c&aacute;ch tự nhi&ecirc;n của cơ thể để giảm căng thẳng. Để giảm t&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y, h&atilde;y ng&acirc;m m&igrave;nh🛀 trong nước ấm hoặc nhờ chồng massage.<hr>Những thay đổi b&ecirc;n trong cơ thể khi mẹ sắp sinh<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1454/2cc5a0b1-50ea-4ae8-9295-45bd106b37d9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Dịch nhầy cổ tử cung thay đổi&nbsp;Dịch💦 nhầy t&iacute;ch tụ ở cổ tử cung trong thời kỳ mang thai dần tạo th&agrave;nh n&uacute;t nhầy cổ tử cung. V&agrave;o khoảng tuần 37 đến 40 trong thai kỳ, &acirc;m đạo sẽ tiết ra nhiều dịch hơn v&agrave; nhớt hơn. Đ&acirc;y l&agrave; hiện tượng mất n&uacute;t nhầy cổ tử cung khi n&uacute;t nhầy c&oacute; t&aacute;c dụng bịt k&iacute;n cổ tử cung để ngăn ngừa vi&ecirc;m nhiễm đ&atilde; bong ra nhằm &ldquo;dọn đường&rdquo; cho b&eacute; y&ecirc;u👶 ch&agrave;o đời.Dịch nhầy c&oacute; thể c&oacute; m&agrave;u trong suốt, sẫm m&agrave;u hoặc m&agrave;u hồng hoặc c&oacute; một &iacute;t m&aacute;u🩸. Đ&acirc;y l&agrave; dấu hiệu cho thấy trong một v&agrave;i ng&agrave;y tới, b&eacute; y&ecirc;u của bạn sẽ ch&agrave;o đời.&nbsp;Nhưng cũng c&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng &iacute;t thai phụ🤰 phải chờ đến 1 đến 2 tuần sau đ&oacute; mới thực sự chuyển dạ. Lưu &yacute; l&agrave; nếu dịch nhầy chứa nhiều m&aacute;u (gần giống như khi c&oacute; kinh), đ&acirc;y c&oacute; thể l&agrave; một dấu hiệu chuyển dạ nguy hiểm, cần phải đến bệnh viện🚑 ngay.Vỡ nước ốiThai nhi ph&aacute;t triển trong một t&uacute;i chất lỏng bảo vệ gọi l&agrave; t&uacute;i ối. Khi t&uacute;i ối vỡ nghĩa l&agrave; con đ&atilde; sẵn s&agrave;ng ch&agrave;o đời. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, kh&ocirc;ng phải ai cũng sẽ gặp phải dấu hiệu n&agrave;y. Nghi&ecirc;n cứu cho thấy, chỉ c&oacute; khoảng 8 đến 10% thai phụ🤰 vỡ ối trước khi sinh.T&ugrave;y mỗi người m&agrave; lượng nước ối c&oacute; thể chảy ra nhiều hay &iacute;t, chảy th&agrave;nh d&ograve;ng hay nhỏ từng giọt💧. Nước ối th&ocirc;ng thường trong suốt hoặc c&oacute; m&agrave;u v&agrave;ng nhạt.&nbsp;Khi vỡ ối, bạn n&ecirc;n ghi lại thời gian vỡ ối, lượng nước ối, m&agrave;u sắc của nước ối v&agrave; đ&ecirc;́n bệnh viện🏥 ngay. Chuy&ecirc;n gia cũng khuy&ecirc;n rằng bạn n&ecirc;n đặc biệt thận trọng hơn nếu bị vỡ ối non trước tuần thai thứ 37.Cổ tử cung gi&atilde;n nở&nbsp;Cổ tử cung sẽ bắt đầu mở, gi&atilde;n ra v&agrave; mỏng đi trong v&agrave;i ng&agrave;y hoặc một v&agrave;i tuần trước khi bạn chuyển dạ. Khi đi kh&aacute;m thai định kỳ, b&aacute;c sĩ👨&zwj;⚕️ c&oacute; thể đo lường, theo d&otilde;i độ gi&atilde;n v&agrave; mỏng của cổ tử cung th&ocirc;ng qua việc thăm kh&aacute;m🩺 &acirc;m đạo. Trung b&igrave;nh cổ tử cung phải mở 10cm mới được xem l&agrave; dấu hiệu sắp sinh.<hr>Một số dấu hiệu thường gặp kh&aacute;c khi mẹ sắp sinh<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1454/46353b26-0f28-4750-b92c-8f146b075915.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Ti&ecirc;u chảyNhững thay đổi trong chế độ ăn uống, nội tiết tố, việc sử dụng thuốc💊&hellip; đều c&oacute; thể khiến bạn gặp phải t&igrave;nh trạng ti&ecirc;u chảy trong thai kỳ. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, khi đ&atilde; sắp đến ng&agrave;y dự sinh, ti&ecirc;u chảy🚾 c&oacute; thể l&agrave; dấu hiệu cho thấy bạn n&ecirc;n chuẩn bị ch&agrave;o đ&oacute;n b&eacute; y&ecirc;u ch&agrave;o đời.Nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n của t&igrave;nh trạng ti&ecirc;u chảy khi sắp sinh l&agrave; do c&aacute;c hormone được tạo ra nhằm tạo thuận lợi cho sự ra đời của em b&eacute;👶 c&oacute; thể k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch ruột của bạn hoạt động thường xuy&ecirc;n hơn. Điều n&agrave;y thường khiến bạn mệt mỏi v&igrave; mất nước nhưng kh&ocirc;ng cần lo lắng😟 v&igrave; đ&acirc;y l&agrave; phản ứng tự nhi&ecirc;n của cơ thể. Trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh chuyển dạ, bạn cũng c&oacute; thể muốn đi vệ sinh.C&aacute;ch tốt nhất để giải quyết vấn đề n&agrave;y l&agrave; h&atilde;y uống nhiều nước🥛 để tr&aacute;nh mất nước. Nếu t&igrave;nh trạng ti&ecirc;u chảy qu&aacute; nghi&ecirc;m trọng, bạn n&ecirc;n đi kh&aacute;m để b&aacute;c sĩ c&oacute; những chỉ định y khoa th&iacute;ch hợp.Giảm c&acirc;n hoặc ngừng tăng c&acirc;nV&agrave;o cuối thai kỳ, c&acirc;n nặng của mẹ bầu🤰 thường ổn định hoặc thậm ch&iacute; c&oacute; thể giảm c&acirc;n. Điều n&agrave;y l&agrave; b&igrave;nh thường v&agrave; sẽ kh&ocirc;ng ảnh hưởng đến c&acirc;n nặng của em b&eacute;👶. Nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n của hiện tượng n&agrave;y c&oacute; thể l&agrave; do lượng nước ối giảm đi v&agrave; chuẩn bị cho b&eacute; ra đời.Mệt mỏi v&agrave; muốn ngủ nhiều hơnBụng bầu ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng to, g&acirc;y ch&egrave;n &eacute;p b&agrave;ng quang khiến bạn phải đi tiểu🚾 đ&ecirc;m thường xuy&ecirc;n n&ecirc;n kh&oacute; c&oacute; thể ngủ y&ecirc;n giấc mỗi đ&ecirc;m. Do đ&oacute;, nếu bất cứ khi n&agrave;o cảm thấy buồn ngủ😴, bạn n&ecirc;n tranh thủ chợp mắt dưỡng sức để c&oacute; sức khỏe cho giai đoạn quan trọng sắp tới.Ngược lại, ở giai đoạn n&agrave;y c&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng &iacute;t b&agrave; mẹ bỗng trở n&ecirc;n hoạt b&aacute;t🏋️&zwj;♀️, nhanh nhẹn một c&aacute;ch kh&aacute;c thường v&agrave; th&iacute;ch dọn dẹp nh&agrave; cửa v&agrave; chuẩn bị đồ👚 đi sinh hơn. Đ&acirc;y cũng c&oacute; thể xem l&agrave; một dấu hiệu sắp sinh khi bản năng l&agrave;m mẹ của bạn trỗi dậy v&agrave; bạn muốn chuẩn bị tốt nhất để ch&agrave;o đ&oacute;n b&eacute; y&ecirc;u👶 của m&igrave;nh.Bị chuột r&uacute;t v&agrave; đau lưng nhiều hơnKhi sắp sinh em b&eacute;, mẹ c&oacute; thể sẽ cảm thấy những cơn chuột r&uacute;t xuất hiện thường xuy&ecirc;n hơn v&agrave; t&igrave;nh trạng đau mỏi v&ugrave;ng lưng hoặc hai b&ecirc;n h&aacute;ng sẽ trở n&ecirc;n nghi&ecirc;m trọng hơn. Đặc biệt nếu đ&acirc;y l&agrave; lần đầu ti&ecirc;n mang thai🤰, c&aacute;c dấu hiệu n&agrave;y sẽ r&otilde; r&agrave;ng hơn. Nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n của t&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y l&agrave; c&aacute;c cơ khớp ở v&ugrave;ng xương chậu v&agrave; tử cung ở giai đoạn cuối thai kỳ sẽ bị k&eacute;o căng ra chuẩn bị cho em b&eacute;👶 ra đời.Gi&atilde;n khớpTrong suốt thai kỳ, d&acirc;y chằng giữa c&aacute;c khớp xương🦴sẽ trở n&ecirc;n mềm hơn. Mẹ🤰 sẽ nhận ra điều n&agrave;y r&otilde; hơn khi chuẩn bị bước v&agrave;o giai đoạn sinh nở. L&uacute;c n&agrave;y, c&aacute;c khớp xương trở n&ecirc;n linh hoạt hơn để gi&uacute;p khung xương chậu mở rộng v&agrave; tạo điều kiện thuận lợi cho qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh chuyển dạ.

Những dấu hiệu cho thấy con yêu sắp sửa chào đời

Chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh cho mẹ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1452/cdff16ee-a8c3-468f-ba27-8dbc4bba02a6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">&Aacute;o quầnTh&ocirc;ng thường mẹ sẽ c&oacute; trang phục d&agrave;nh cho thai phụ được cung cấp bởi bệnh viện. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n cũng cần chuẩn bị th&ecirc;m từ 1 - 2 bộ quần &aacute;o👚 để ph&ograve;ng v&agrave; mặc l&uacute;c xuất viện.&Aacute;o kho&aacute;c, khăn cho&agrave;ng, tất ch&acirc;n, mũ👒 tr&ugrave;m l&agrave; cần thiết, c&aacute;c mẹ sinh v&agrave;o m&ugrave;a lạnh n&ecirc;n chuẩn bị th&ecirc;m tất ch&acirc;n🧦 v&agrave; mũ tr&ugrave;m để giữ ấm cơ thể hoặc khi th&acirc;n nhiệt giảm trong v&agrave; sau khi sinh. Quần l&oacute;t🩲 giấy n&ecirc;n chuẩn bị 7 đến 10 c&aacute;i l&agrave; vừa đủ cho cả sinh thường v&agrave; sinh mổ.Băng vệ sinh, miếng l&oacute;t chống thấmChuẩn bị đồ đi sinh đừng qu&ecirc;n băng vệ sinh d&ugrave;ng cho mẹ sau sinh, đặc biệt l&agrave; những mẹ sinh mổ c&oacute; thể cần d&ugrave;ng nhiều hơn. Mẹ n&ecirc;n chuẩn bị 3 t&uacute;i👝 băng vệ sinh. Ngo&agrave;i ra, n&ecirc;n chuẩn bị trước 5 miếng l&oacute;t chống thấm, loại d&ugrave;ng cho bệnh nh&acirc;n phẫu thuật.Vật dụng c&aacute; nh&acirc;nĐể lu&ocirc;n chủ động v&agrave; kịp thời, trước khi sinh mẹ n&ecirc;n mang theo khăn tắm, sữa tắm🧼, dầu gội, dung dịch vệ sinh phụ nữ, lược, b&agrave;n chải, kem đ&aacute;nh răng, nước s&uacute;c miệng. Chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh cho mẹ đầy đủ sẽ đảm bảo vệ sinh c&aacute; nh&acirc;n cho mẹ được thuận tiện sau khi sinh, gi&uacute;p ph&ograve;ng chống vi&ecirc;m nhiễm, đặc biệt l&agrave; những mẹ sinh mổ.<hr>Chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh cho b&eacute;<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1452/9b584c06-eb76-4e28-b0ef-2b8a92933fc5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">&Aacute;o quần v&agrave; gối mền d&agrave;nh cho trẻ sơ sinhB&eacute; mới sinh sẽ cần khoảng 5 đến 7 bộ quần &aacute;o để thay đổi. Mũ tr&ugrave;m, tất tay v&agrave; tất ch&acirc;n🧦 cũng cần 3 đến 5 c&aacute;i, đ&ocirc;i mỗi loại. Gối mền d&agrave;nh ri&ecirc;ng cho trẻ👶 l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng thể thiếu khi đi sinh.C&aacute;c loại khănMẹ h&atilde;y mang theo 2 đến 3 chiếc khăn mềm để quấn v&agrave; giữ ấm cho trẻ. Khăn sữa cũng cần cỡ 10 c&aacute;i để lau cho trẻ khi cần, đặc biệt l&agrave; sau khi tắm🚿. Ngo&agrave;i ra cũng cần c&oacute; 3 đến 5 chiếc khăn x&ocirc; d&ugrave;ng để tắm v&agrave; lau cho trẻ khi tắm.Miếng l&oacute;t, t&atilde; vải, t&atilde; giấy sơ sinhC&aacute;c loại t&atilde; mẹ🤰 n&ecirc;n chuẩn bị 1 t&uacute;i hoặc 15 - 30 c&aacute;i, c&oacute; thể cần d&ugrave;ng nhiều hơn trong những ng&agrave;y đầu sau sinh (do trẻ đi ph&acirc;n su). Đừng qu&ecirc;n mang theo khoảng 10 miếng l&oacute;t chống thấm loại d&agrave;nh ri&ecirc;ng cho b&eacute;👶 để gi&uacute;p vệ sinh c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, thay t&atilde; cho b&eacute; dễ d&agrave;ng.&nbsp;Vật dụng vệ sinh c&aacute; nh&acirc;n kh&aacute;c d&agrave;nh cho trẻKhăn ướt, nước muối sinh l&yacute;, tăm b&ocirc;ng, rơ lưỡi, kem chống hăm, b&ocirc;ng y tế cũng lu&ocirc;n cần thiết đối với b&eacute; sau sinh. Ngo&agrave;i ra, m&aacute;y h&uacute;t sữa, b&igrave;nh sữa🍼, nước v&agrave; dụng cụ rửa b&igrave;nh sữa cũng n&ecirc;n chuẩn bị v&agrave; ph&ograve;ng trường hợp mẹ sinh mổ chưa thể cho trẻ b&uacute;🤱 trực tiếp.<hr>Bố cần chuẩn bị g&igrave; khi mẹ đi sinh?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1452/7ace25ec-6a16-4c41-92d7-709edfc1008d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Giấy tờ nhập viện của mẹ&nbsp;Thời điểm nhập viện c&oacute; thể đến bất ngờ khiến mẹ kh&ocirc;ng kịp chuẩn bị tốt c&aacute;c loại giấy tờ📃 nhập viện. Bố n&ecirc;n chủ động cầm theo chứng minh nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, thẻ bảo hiểm y tế, bản sao sổ hộ khẩu📕, sổ kh&aacute;m thai, kết quả x&eacute;t nghiệm thai kỳ của mẹ.Tiền mặt, thẻ ATMĐể thanh to&aacute;n viện ph&iacute; v&agrave; c&aacute;c chi ph&iacute; ph&aacute;t sinh kh&aacute;c, tiền💵 v&agrave; thẻ atm💳 phải lu&ocirc;n lu&ocirc;n sẵn s&agrave;ng. Bố h&atilde;y lu&ocirc;n kiểm tra kĩ tiền mặt v&agrave; c&aacute;c loại thẻ trong v&iacute; nh&eacute;.&nbsp;Điện thoại, sạc dự ph&ograve;ngMẹ nhập viện n&ecirc;n điện thoại📱 của bố phải lu&ocirc;n ở trong trạng th&aacute;i c&oacute; thể li&ecirc;n lạc, ph&ograve;ng những trường hợp khẩn cấp. Bố👨 h&atilde;y lu&ocirc;n mang theo điện thoại v&agrave; sạc dự ph&ograve;ng để tr&aacute;nh trường hợp điện thoại hết pin kh&ocirc;ng thể li&ecirc;n lạc.Vật dụng c&aacute; nh&acirc;n&nbsp;Những ng&agrave;y mẹ ở viện th&igrave; bố l&agrave; người lu&ocirc;n phải t&uacute;c trực chăm s&oacute;c. V&igrave; vậy bố cũng cần c&oacute; gối nằm🛏️, khăn tắm, b&agrave;n chải, kem đ&aacute;nh răng, khăn lau mặt ri&ecirc;ng để tiện ở lại chăm s&oacute;c cho mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;. Ngo&agrave;i ra, bố cần c&oacute; 1 đ&ocirc;i gi&agrave;y👟 hoặc d&eacute;p thoải m&aacute;i để c&oacute; thể đi lại dễ d&agrave;ng.

Cần chuẩn bị những gì khi đi sinh

เมื่อเข้าอายุ 7-8 เดือนลูกน้อยจะเริ่มสนใจสิ่งรอบตัวมากขึ้น และจะเริ่มกลัวคนแปลกหน้า (stranger anxiety) โดยเมื่อเจอคนแปลกหน้าอาจหันหน้าหนีเข้าหาคุณพ่อคุณแม่ ซึ่งอาการกลัวคนแปลกหน้าจะดีขึ้นเมื่อโตขึ้น แต่บางคนถ้ามีการปรับตัวได้ช้า หรือ ขี้อายก็อาจต้องหาวิธีแก้ไขกันไปค่ะ<hr>ลูกกลัวคนแปลกหน้า?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2369/eedfd0ac-6c33-4274-bf09-22c41881db80.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">เมื่อลูกมีอาการกลัวคนแปลกหน้าหรือเรียกอีกอย่างว่า stranger anxiety 😭 ซึ่งเป็นหนึ่งในพัฒนาการของเด็กในช่วงอายุ 7-8 เดือน ที่ลูกจะกลัวคนแปลกหน้า และมีพฤติกรรมที่เปลี่ยนแปลงไปเมื่อเจอคนแปลกหน้า อาจพบว่าลูกร้องไห้โวยวาย หรือเกาะพ่อแม่แน่น โดยแต่ละคนอาจแสดงออกแตกต่างกันออกไป และเมื่อถึงวัยที่วิ่ง🏃ได้ ลูกอาจจะวิ่งหนีไปอยู่ใกล้ๆพ่อแม่&nbsp; ซึ่งส่วนใหญ่แล้ว stranger anxiety หรืออาการกลัวคนแปลกหน้าของลูกจะดีขึ้นเมื่อลูกโตขึ้น แต่ในบางคนเขาอาจมีพื้นฐานเป็นเด็กขี้อายและไม่ค่อยกล้าแสดงออก😶 ก็อาจมีการปรับตัวได้ช้าหน่อยค่ะ ซึ่งเราจำเป็นที่จะต้องพูดคุยและหาวิธีช่วยลูกที่เหมาะสมต่อไป<hr>วิธีช่วยลดอาการกลัวคนแปลกหน้า<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2369/a0af20e0-4f2a-4568-b7e6-102f609aa696.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ไม่ฝืนลูกมากจนเกินไปเมื่อแนะนำคนใหม่ๆให้ลูกรู้จักให้คุณแม่คอยอยู่เป็นเพื่อน และคอยบอกว่าไม่เป็นอะไร คนนี้ใจดีนะ แสดงให้ลูกรู้สึกมั่นใจว่าคนนี้ไม่อันตราย แต่หากลูกยังร้องไห้ไม่หยุด😢 ให้พาออกไปจากตรงนั้น โดยไม่ต้องฝืนลูกนะคะ✨บอกคนรอบข้างเมื่อคุณพ่อคุณแม่ทราบว่าลูกมีความขี้กลัวหรือขี้อาย ก่อนอื่นคุณพ่อคุณแม่จะต้องเข้าใจ❤️และยอมรับในความกลัวของลูกว่าเป็นส่วนหนึ่งในพัฒนาการของเขาในวัยนี้ หลังจากนั้นก็ให้บอกคนรอบข้างเกี่ยวกับเรื่องนี้การบอกให้คนรอบข้างได้ทราบก่อนก็เป็นอีกหนึ่งหนทาง เพื่อที่ว่าคนรอบข้างจะได้เข้าหาลูกน้อย👶อย่างค่อยเป็นค่อยไป และไม่ให้ลูกตื่นตระหนก เมื่อลูกเริ่มคุ้นเคยแล้วจึงค่อยๆให้อุ้ม แต่หากลูกเริ่มโวยวายก็ไม่จำเป็นต้องฝืนค่ะ✨ลองคุยในระดับเดียวกับเด็กหากลูกของคุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถเดินได้แล้ว อาจบอกให้คนที่เพิ่งเข้ามาซึ่งเป็นคนแปลกหน้าสำหรับลูกให้ลองลดระดับลงมาพูดคุยในระดับเดียวกับเด็ก พร้อมทั้งสบตา👀และพูดคุยด้วยน้ำเสียงที่อ่อนโยน การบอกคนอื่นล่วงหน้าว่าก็จะทำให้คนๆนั้นไม่ตกใจ และเข้าใจว่าควรจะทำอย่างไรค่ะ<hr>อย่าเร่งรีบ อย่าตำหนิ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2369/79bf7c68-59f9-4e60-ac3c-4bfe76a504cd.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨รอคอย ไม่ใจร้อนจริงๆแล้วเราสามารถลดความกลัวคนแปลกหน้าของลูก👶ได้โดยให้ลูกค่อยๆ เจอกับคนแปลกหน้าทีละน้อย โดยที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่จะต้องอยู่ข้างๆ และคอยชมลูกเมื่อลูกพัฒนาขึ้น อาจพาไปสวนสาธารณะ หรือสนามเด็กเล่น ที่สำคัญคือคุณพ่อคุณแม่ต้องไม่ใจร้อนและอดทน รอจนกว่าลูกจะปรับตัวได้ แล้วลูกจะค่อยๆ ดีขึ้นเองค่ะ✨ไม่ควรตำหนิลูกการต่อว่าลูกว่าทำไมขี้กลัว ต้องกล้าสิ ดูเด็กคนอื่นเขาเป็นยังไง ก็จะยิ่งทำให้ลูกเสียใจ😢 และต่อต้านมากขึ้น อาจทำให้กลัวมากขึ้นกว่าเดิมอีกค่ะ<hr>อธิบายให้ลูกเข้าใจ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2369/b485825c-599d-4d8e-925a-60fa315f62d9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ลองถามลูกถึงความหมายของคนแปลกหน้าเมื่อลูกเข้าสู่วัย 4 ขวบ ลูกจะเริ่มสงสัยและตั้งคำถาม❓ต่างๆนาๆ ดังนั้นนี่เป็นช่วงเวลาที่เหมาะสมที่จะชวนลูกคุยเรื่องความหมายของคนแปลกหน้า โดยอาจลองถามลูกถึงความหมายของคนแปลกหน้า และหากลูกไม่แน่ใจว่าคืออะไรก็ให้อธิบายให้ลูกฟัง แต่ไม่ควรใส่อารมณ์😤จนทำให้ลูกกลัวจนเกินไป เพียงบอกแค่ว่า คนแปลกหน้าคือคนที่พ่อแม่ไม่รู้จักหรือเป็นคนที่ลูกไม่รู้จัก &nbsp;✨อธิบายว่าคนไหนไว้ใจได้อธิบายว่าคนแปลกหน้าคืออะไร และลองยกตัวอย่างคนที่สามารถไว้ใจได้เช่น คนในครอบครัว เช่น &quot;คนนี้คือคุณป้านะคะ คุณป้าคือพี่สาวของคุณแม่เอง คุณป้าใจดีนะลองเล่นกับคุณแม่ดูไหมจ้ะ&quot; เพื่อให้ลูก👶ไม่กลัวทุกคนไปหมด✨อธิบายเกี่ยวร่างกายเมื่อลูกน้อยเริ่มรู้เรื่องมากขึ้น ให้อธิบายว่าร่างกายของคนเรามีอะไรบ้าง และส่วนไหนที่ไม่ควรให้คนอื่นมาจับ❌ เช่น อวัยวะเพศ เพื่อให้ลูกเข้าใจว่าอะไรควรไม่ควรและให้เขาได้มีความรู้ความเข้าใจที่จะสามารถป้องกันตัวเองจากการปฎิบัติที่ไม่เหมาะสม🙅&zwj;♀️ ไม่ว่าจะเป็นคนแปลกหน้าที่เพิ่งเจอกัน หรือคนที่เจอบ่อยๆ แต่มีพฤติกรรมที่ไม่เหมาะสม ให้บอกลูกว่าสามารถบอกกับคุณพ่อคุณแม่ได้ทันที

ทำอย่างไรเมื่อหนูกลัวคนแปลกหน้า

แม้ว่าการระบาดของ COVID-19 จะดีขึ้นแล้ว แต่หลายๆคนก็ยังคงสวมหน้ากากอนามัยเวลาที่ต้องไปสถานที่ที่คนพลุกพล่าน รวมถึงหลายๆท่านก็ตัดสินใจที่จะให้เจ้าตัวน้อยใส่หน้ากากอนามัยเพื่อความปลอดภัยด้วย แต่คุณพ่อคุณแม่เคยสงสัยไหมคะว่าแล้วความจริงแล้วเด็กสามารถสวมหน้ากากได้หรือไม่? และใส่หน้ากากได้ตอนอายุเท่าไหร่? วันนี้เราได้เอาคำตอบมาฝากกันแล้วค่ะ<hr>เด็กทารกใส่หน้ากากอนามัยได้หรือไม่?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2303/5573a2d0-ee78-4b68-937a-c33eff164ab0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ทารกสามารถใส่หน้ากากได้หรือไม่?หลายๆคนอาจสงสัยว่าหากพาทารกน้อยออกจากบ้าน ต้องสวมหน้ากากป้องกันโควิดหรือไม่ ในความเป็นจริงผู้เชี่ยวชาญออกมากล่าวว่าเด็กอายุต่ำกว่า 2 ปีไม่ควรสวมหน้ากาก เนื่องจากระบบทางเดินหายใจของเด็กยังไม่แข็งแรงจึงอาจทำให้เด็กหายใจไม่ออกขณะสวมหน้ากาก😷นั่นเองค่ะ✨แล้วจะป้องกันโควิดได้อย่างไร?ทีนี้หากไม่สามหน้ากากป้องกันแล้วจะสามารถป้องกันลูกจากโควิด🦠ได้อย่างไรใช่ไหมคะ อันนี้แพทย์แนะนำว่าไม่ควรพาทารกออกไปข้างนอก เพื่อหลีกเลี่ยงการติดเชื้อโควิดค่ะ<hr>หลีกเลี่ยงเชื้อโควิดอย่างไร?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2303/4aee3904-180b-4b5d-b0da-0cdd2d8ac320.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ผ้าคลุมรถเข็นหากให้ลูกน้อยอยู่บนรถเข็น ให้เลือกรถเข็นที่มีผ้าคลุมหรือพลาสติกป้องกันเชื้อที่อาจอยู่ในอากาศได้ และหากใช้เป้สะพายอุ้มลูก ให้หันหน้าลูก👶เข้าหาตัวเพื่อไม่ได้ลูกได้รับละอองการจามหรือไอโดยตรง✨หลีกเลี่ยงการสัมผัสกับผู้อื่นรวมถึงคอยดูว่าคนรอบตัวลูกสวมหน้ากาก😷อยู่หรือไม่ เพื่อลดการแพร่กระจายผ่านการจามหรือไอ หลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้เข้าใจผู้ที่มีอาการ หรือเสี่ยงที่จะติดโควิด🦠 และหลีกเลี่ยงให้ผู้อื่นใกล้ชิดกับทารก เช่น การหอม การสัมผัสเพื่อหลีกเลี่ยงการติดเชื้อ✨หมั่นล้างมือลูกให้สะอาดหากเด็กโตพอแล้วคุณพ่อคุณแม่อาจอธิบายให้ลูกฟังว่าควรจะล้างมือบ่อยๆเพราะอะไร รวมถึงสอนวิธีการไอและจามให้ถูกต้องเพื่อที่จะไม่เป็นการแพร่กระจายเชื้อให้ผู้อื่น โดยจะต้องเอาต้นแขนด้านในยกขึ้นมาบังนั่นเองค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>หน้ากากแบบไหนดี?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2303/b3d7c660-b897-43f2-8788-6b6008ea78d4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨หน้ากากแบบที่ลูกชอบหากน้อง👶มีอายุมากกว่า 2 ปีจะสามารถสวมหน้ากากอนามัยได้ โดยควรให้น้องใส่หน้ากากทุกครั้งก่อนออกจากบ้าน แต่บางครั้งลูกก็อาจงอแงเพราะไม่อยากใส่หน้ากากก็อาจลองให้ลูกเลือกหน้ากากที่ตัวเองชอบเพื่อสร้างความอยากใส่มากขึ้น✨เลือกหน้ากากอย่างไรโดยควรเลือกหน้ากากอนามัย😷ที่เหมาะกับรูปหน้าของเด็ก มีสายคล้องหูแบบยืดหดได้ ไม่รัดแน่นจนเกินไป ผลิตจากผ้าที่ระบายอากาศได้หลายชั้น หรือหน้ากากแบบใช้ครั้งเดียวที่มีขนาดเหมาะกับใบหน้าของลูกน้อยค่ะ<hr>ประเภทของหน้ากาก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2303/c259cb8b-e609-446c-aa88-de5a5979d1d5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">จากการระบาดของโควิด-19 ทำให้หน้ากากเป็นอีกหนึ่งสิ่งที่จำเป็นที่ต้องใช้เพื่อป้องกันโรค โดยจะมีหน้ากากอนามัยที่ฮิตใช้กันต่างๆ ดังนี้ค่ะ✨หน้ากากอนามัยทางการแพทย์&nbsp;หน้ากาก😷 ชนิดนี้สามารถกรองฝุ่นและสามารถป้องกันละอองเล็กๆได้ถึง 60% (ข้อมูลจาก Aerosol Science and Technology) แต่เป็นหน้ากากชนิดที่ควรใช้แล้วทิ้งและไม่ควรใช้อันเดิมติดต่อกันหลายวันค่ะ&nbsp;✨หน้ากากผ้าสำหรับบางคนที่ไม่อยากซื้อหน้ากากแบบใช้แล้วทิ้ง สามารถใช้แบบผ้าได้ นอกจากจะประหยัดค่าใช้จ่ายแล้วยังเป็นมิตรต่อโลกอีกด้วย โดยแพทย์👩&zwj;⚕️แนะนำให้ใช้ผ้าฝ้ายสองถึงสามชั้นจะทำให้ป้องกันเชื้อโรค🦠ได้ดีค่ะ โดยหน้ากากผ้าบางชนิดจะสามารถใส่แผ่นรองด้านใดได้ ซึ่งจะช่วยกรองฝุ่นได้อีกชั้นหนึ่งค่ะ&nbsp;✨หน้ากาก N95 หรือ KN95นอกจากโควิดแล้ว PM2.5 ก็เป็นอีกปัญหาหนึ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ซึ่งทำให้เราต้องหาหน้ากากอนามัยที่มีประสิทธิภาพในการกรองฝุ่นละอองที่มีอนุภาคเล็กมาก ซึ่งหน้ากากชนิดนี้จะมีราคาแพง💸กว่าหน้ากาก😷 ประเภทอื่นๆ โดย N95 และ KN95 นั้นจะสามารถป้องกันฝุ่นละอองได้ถึง 95%เลยทีเดียวค่ะ แต่มีข้อเสียก็คือจะหายใจได้ค่อนข้างยากกว่าหน้ากากอนามัยข้างต้นนั่นเองค่ะ

ทารกใส่หน้ากากอนามัยได้ไหมนะ?

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;อาการลูกเหงื่อออกขณะนอนนั้นเกิดได้จากการที่ร่างกายระบายความร้อนออกมาโดยการขับเหงื่อออกทางรูขุมขนทางผิวหนัง แต่ถ้าหากว่าลูกมีอาการอื่นๆร่วม เช่น นอนกรน นอนกัดฟัน และมีอาการเหนื่อยขณะนอนดูดนม อาจเป็นสัญญาณเตือนของโรคร้ายอื่นๆที่ ทางเราจะพาคุณแม่ไปหาคำตอบพร้อมๆกันเลยค่ะ<hr>4 สาเหตุของสัญญาณเตือนโรคร้ายจากอาการลูกเหงื่อออกขณะนอนหลับ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/ed1ca312-c8ea-40b3-82a4-3f2da2e0c5f8.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">1️⃣ ภาวะหยุดหายใจขณะหลับภาวะหยุดหายใจขณะหลับเกิดจากความผิดปกติของอวัยวะในช่องทางเดินลมหายใจ ทำให้ลูกมีอาการหายใจติดขัด😮&zwj;💨 และอาจมีอาการหยุดหายใจในขณะนอนร่วมด้วย อีกทั้งยำแฝงไปด้วยอาการอื่นๆ เช่น ผิวหนังมีลักษณะสีฟ้าและลูกหายใจดังเหมือนเสียงกรน2️⃣ ภาวะเหงื่อท่วมถึงแม้ว่าลูกน้อยจะนอนหลับอยู่ในห้องนอนแอร์ แต่ลูกก็ยังมีเหงื่อออกมาก อาการเหล่านี้เป็นอาการบ่งบอกว่าลูกน้อยของคุณแม่เป็นภาวะเหงื่อท่วม😰หรือภาวะหลั่งเหงื่อมากนั่นเอง โดยลูกจะมีเหงื่อออกมากในบริเวณรักแร้ ฝ่ามือ และฝ่าเท้า จริงๆแล้วภาวะนี้ไม่ส่งผลอันตรายต่อตัวทารก แต่ถ้าหากคุณแม่กังวลถึงความเสี่ยงต่างๆที่อาจเกิดขึ้น สามารถพาลูกไปพบแพทย์เพื่อรับการวินิจฉัยได้&nbsp;3️⃣ โรคไหลตายในทารกโรคไหลตายในทารก (SIDS) เป็นโรคที่ทำให้ทารกมีอุณหภูมิร่างกายที่สูงขึ้นในเวลากลางคืน ซึ่งเป็นเหตุผลทำให้ลูกน้อยมีอาการเหงื่อออกและหายใจลำบาก อาจรุนแรงถึงขั้นทำให้ทารกเสียชีวิตได้💀4️⃣ โรคหัวใจพิการแต่กำเนิด&nbsp;เด็กที่เป็นโรคหัวใจพิการแต่กำเนิดจะมีเหงื่อออกมากกว่าเด็กปกติ โดยเฉพาะอาการเหงื่อออกในช่วงเวลากลางคืน ซึ่งมีสาเหตุมาจากการที่หัวใจ🫀มีการเจริญเติบโตที่บกพร่องตั้งแต่ทารกอยู่ในครรภ์<hr>วิธีแก้ปัญหาทารกเหงื่อออกขณะนอนหลับ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/741858f8-91fa-4e5f-ad79-04cbaf194d67.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;">🌡️ปรับอุณหภูมิของห้องนอนคุณแม่สามารถปรับอุณหภูมิภายในห้องนอนให้อยู่ในระดับที่เหมาะสม ไม่ร้อน🥵และไม่หนาว🥶จนเกินไป โดยอุณหภูมิที่แนะนำควรจะอยู่ที่ 25-27 องศาเซลเซียส หากปรับอุณหภูมิให้พอดีแล้ว ก็ไม่ควรห่มผ้าที่หนาเกินไปให้ลูก เพราะลูกอาจจะมีอาการไม่สบายตัวและเหงื่อออกในขณะหลับได้👕ให้ลูกสวมเสื้อผ้าที่สบายคุณแม่ควรเลือกชุดนอนที่มีลักษณะเนื้อผ้านิ่ม บางเบา และลูกสวมใส่รู้สึกสบายขณะนอนหลับ😴 ไม่ระคายเคืองต่อผิวของลูกน้อย จึงจะทำให้ลูกไม่มีอาการเหงื่อออก นอนกระสับกระส่าย หรือนอนกรนในช่วงกลางคืน💧ระวังไม่ให้ลูกขาดน้ำอีกหนึ่งวิธีแก้ปัญหาที่คุณแม่ไม่ควรมองข้าม คือ การที่คุณแม่ควรให้ลูกดื่มนม🍼และน้ำเปล่าก่อนเข้านอน เพราะถ้าหากลูกได้มีการดื่มนมและดื่มน้ำแล้วจะไม่เสี่ยงต่ออาการขาดน้ำ และน้ำยังจะไปช่วยชดเชยเหงื่อที่เสียไปขณะนอนหลับด้วย&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;สรุปก็คือคุณแม่ควรเลือกเสื้อผ้าที่สามารถระบายอากาศได้ มีเนื้อผ้าที่โปร่งและเบาสบาย ไม่ทำให้เกิดการอับชื้นหากลูกมีอาการเหงื่อออกขณะนอน และควรสังเกตหากลูกมีอาการอื่นๆ ร่วมกับอาการเหงื่อออก😰ขณะนอนด้วย หากอาการดังกล่าวนั้นมีอาการรุนแรง คุณแม่ควรพาลูกไปพบแพทย์ทันทีทันใด

ระวัง! ลูกเหงื่อออกตอนนอน สัญญาณเตือนของโรคร้าย

วัยที่สามารถใช้จุกนมหลอกได้ คือทารกที่มีอายุตั้งแต่ 2 &ndash; 12 เดือน และห้ามใช้ในทารกแรกเกิดจนถึงช่วง 1 เดือนเพราะอาจทำให้ทารกสับสนระหว่างหัวนมของแม่และจุดหลอกและอาจทำให้ไม่ยอมดูดหัวนมแม่ได้<hr>จุกหลอกคืออะไร?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2274/d9b1ac7b-604e-4877-9077-abb8c2af5133.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨จุกหลอกคือ?จุกนมปลอมที่ช่วยให้ทารกรู้สึกผ่อนคลายและช่วยเบี่ยงเบนความสนใจได้เวลาที่ทารกร้อง รวมถึงยังช่วยป้องกันทารกดูดนิ้ว👈 โดยมีทั้งวัสดุที่เป็นซิลิโคนและยาง&nbsp;✨ควรให้ลูกเริ่มใช้จุกหลอกเมื่อไร?ควรจะรอให้ลูกอายุ 3-4 สัปดาห์ก่อนแล้วจึงค่อยให้ลูกใช้จุกหลอกได้ เพื่อให้ลูกได้มีเวลาทำความคุ้นเคยกับการดื่มนมจากอกของคุณแม่ แต่หากป้อนลูกโดยการใช้ขวดนม🍼ตั้งแต่แรกก็ไม่มีปัญหา สามารถเริ่มใช้จุกหลอกได้เลยเพราะมีลักษณะคล้ายกันค่ะ✨ควรให้ลูกหยุดใช้จุกหลอกเมื่อไร?คุณพ่อคุณแม่ควรให้ลูกหยุดใช้จุกหลอกเมื่อลูกอายุ 6 เดือน - 1 ปี แต่ส่วนมากเด็กจะหยุดใช้ไปเองเมื่ออายุ 2-4 ปี โดยหากลูกติดจุกหลอกจนไม่สามารถเลิกได้ คุณพ่อคุณแม่จะต้องหาวิธีช่วยให้ลูกเลิกติดจุกหลอก หรืออาจปรึกษาผู้เชี่ยวชาญ👩&zwj;⚕️เพื่อหาทางแก้ไขค่ะ<hr>ข้อดีข้อเสียของการใช้จุกนมหลอก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2274/9989d000-9379-4e78-bbe3-29729541ff7f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ข้อดีมีอะไรบ้างหากใช้จุกนมหลอกจะสามารถลดการร้องไห้😭เมื่อลูกร้องกินนมหลังเพิ่งทานนมได้ไม่นาน ทั้งยังช่วยลดการดูดปากและการเล่นน้ำลายได้ รวมถึงยังลดการดูดนิ้วในเวลานอนได้อีกด้วยจุกนมหลอกจะช่วยให้ทารก👶ผ่อนคลายและไม่งอแง ทำให้คุณแม่มีเวลาทำอย่างอื่นมากขึ้นระหว่างที่ลูกเพลินกับจุกนมหลอก และในเด็กที่ร้องโคลิก ก็จะสามารถใช้เพื่อช่วยลดการร้องได้ และยังช่วยลดอัตราการเสี่ยง SIDS ได้ด้วย✨ข้อเสียมีอะไรบ้างทารกอาจติดจุกนมหลอกมากจนทานนมแม่🥛น้อยลง และเมื่อดูดนมแม่น้อยลงอาจทำให้ขาดการดูดกระตุ้นจนทำให้ปริมาณน้ำนมของแม่ลดลงไปด้วย รวมถึงมีโอกาสที่ทารกจะกลับมาดูดนิ้วเหมือนเดิมหลังเลิกจุกนมหลอก และหากติดมากๆ เวลานำไปเก็บ หรือ ทำความสะอาดลูกก็จะร้องไห้งอแงทันที😭หากใช้จุกนมหลอกเพื่อช่วยให้ลูกหลับ💤 เมื่อนมหลอกหลุดออกลูกอาจร้องไห้ทันที รวมถึงมีโอกาสที่จะติดเชื้อจากการใช้จุกนมหลอกหากรักษาความสะอาดไม่ดีพอ เช่น การติดเชื้อในหูชั้นกลาง<hr>ข้อแนะนำในการใช้<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2274/a944ae87-7f47-43ce-9b0a-3db6ab53bd5d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ควรทำสิ่งเหล่านี้หากเลือกที่จะใช้จุกนมหลอกควรเลือกอันที่คล้ายจุกนมยางที่สุดและควรทำความสะอาดให้บ่อยครั้งเหมือนการใช้ขวดนม และพยายามใช้จุกนมหลอกเมื่อจำเป็นจริงๆ เท่านั้น อย่างเวลาลูกงอแง😭มาก หรือ เวลาเข้านอน✨ไม่ควรทำสิ่งเหล่านี้หากลูกน้อย👶ไม่ได้ร้องอยากดูดก็ไม่ควรเสนอให้ลูกดูดก่อน และไม่ควรให้ลูกดูดจุกนมหลอกนานเกินไป ควรให้ลูกน้อยเลิกก่อนอายุครบ 1 ขวบเพราะจะเลิกยากขึ้นหากเกินจากนั้น ให้พยายามหากิจกรรมเบี่ยงเบนความสนใจของลูกน้อยเมื่อลูกน้อยโตขึ้น

ใช้จุกหลอกดีหรือไม่?

หลายๆคนอาจจะยังไม่ทราบว่าการที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่ต้มขวดนมให้เจ้าตัวเล็กเพื่อความสะอาดนั้นความจริงแล้วกลับกลายเป็นทำไมมีไมโครพลาสติกหลุดออกมามาก! และที่น่าตกใจคือไมโครพลาสติกเหล่านั้นสามารถเข้าสู่ร่างกายได้ด้วย<hr>ไมโครพลาสติกอันตรายใกล้ตัว<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3259/f7e2280c-3987-4012-8dce-54c6da01c030.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ไมโครพลาสติกในขวดนมโดยเรื่องนี้มีการวิจัยโดยนักวิจัยในต่างประเทศ พบไมโครพลาสติกรั่วจากขวดนม🍼เมื่อนำขวดนมทารกไปต้มก่อนใช้งาน ซึ่ง มักเป็นพฤติกรรมที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่มักจะทำเพื่อหวังว่าขวดน้ำที่ให้ลูกใช้จะสะอาด โดยที่ไม่รู้เลยว่าการทำเช่นนั้นจะทำให้ลูกน้อยอาจต้องรับไมโครพลาสติกในปริมาณมาก และอาจมากถึง 1.6 ล้านอนุภาคต่อวันเลยทีเดียว😨ซึ่งภายในปีหลังๆมานี้ผู้คนทั่วโลกก็ตื่นตกใจกับข่าวที่ว่าไมโครพลาสติดสามารถแทรกซึมเข้าสู่ร่างกายของมนุษย์ได้ ทุกเพศทุกวัย ซึ่งสามารถผ่านได้หลายทางไม่ว่าจะเป็นจากอากาศที่เราหายใจ จากขวดน้ำ จากน้ำประปา🚰 เครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ อาหารทะเลและอื่นๆ&nbsp;โดยนักวิจัยได้ออกมากล่าวว่ามีความเป็นไปได้ที่เมื่อนำขวดนมไปฆ่าเชื้อก็มีความเป็นไปได้ที่ขวดนมจะปล่อยไมโครพลาสติกออกมา ซึ่งนักวิจัยได้ทดลองนำขวดนมทารกมาหาไมโครพลาสติก โดยแช่ในน้ำร้อนที่ร้อนถึง 90 องศา🌡️ หลังจากนั้นก็ชงนมผงในน้ำร้อน 70 องศา ซึ่งผลพบว่ามีไมโครพลาสติกออกมาเป็นจำนวนมาก และยังมีขนาดเล็กมากๆอีกด้วย<hr>เปลี่ยนวิธีการล้างขวดนมอย่างไรดี?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3259/16a65efe-f464-4518-950e-06724d8ba19e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">เมื่อทราบถึงความอันตรายของไมโครพลาสติกแล้วเราก็มาดูถึงวิธีการรับมือกันดีกว่าคะ ซึ่งนักวิจัยได้ให้การแนะนำในการดูแลรักษาขวดนม🍼 &nbsp;และการชงนมอย่างปลอดภัยจากไมโครพลาสติกได้ดังนี้&nbsp;วิธีการทำความสะอาดขวดนมแบบปลอดไมโครพลาสติก✨หากคุณพ่อคุณแม่ต้องการจะฆ่าเชื้อขวดนมด้วยความร้อนให้ต้มในภาชนะที่ไม่ใช่พลาสติกอย่างสเตนเลสหรือแก้ว✨เมื่อต้มเสร็จแล้วให้นำขวดนมไปล้างน้ำเปล่าที่อุณหภูมิห้องอย่างน้อย 3 ครั้งเพื่อขจัดไมโครพลาสติกออกไป✨เตรียมนมแม่หรือนมผงตามปกติวิธีการชงนมผงแบบปลอดไมโครพลาสติก✨ให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่เตรียมน้ำต้มสุกใส่ในภาชนะที่เป็นแก้วหรืออื่นๆที่ไม่ใช่พลาสติก✨จากนั้นให้ผสมนมผงลงกับน้ำที่มีอุณหภูมิประมาณ 70 องศาเซลเซียส✨รอให้นมเย็นลงจนถึงอุณหภูมิห้องแล้สจึงเทลงในขวดนม เพื่อป้องกันการหลุดออกมาไมไมโครพลาสติก✨รวมถึงคุณพ่อคุณแม่ไม่ควรเขย่ขวดนมแรงๆ หรือ นำนมที่ใส่ลงในขวดนมไปแล้วมาอุ่นซ้ำเพราะอาจทำให้ไมโครพลาสติกปนเปื้อนออกมาได้ค่ะ✨เมื่อคุณพ่อคุณแม่ทราบถึงความอันตรายของไมโครพลาสติกแล้วก็อย่าลืมนำข้อแนะนำของนักวิจัยไปปฏิบัติตามกันได้นะคะ&nbsp;

รู้หรือไม่? ต้มขวดนมก่อนใช้ อันตรายสุดๆ!

คุณพ่อคุณแม่หลายๆคน ไม่กล้าพาลูกไปตากแดดข้างนอกเพราะกลัวว่าแสงแดดจะเป็นตัวทำร้ายผิวของลูก เพราะทารกยังมีผิวที่บอบบาง แต่ความจริงแล้วหากเลือกช่วงเวลาการพาลูกน้อยออกไปตากแดดได้อย่างเหมาะสม แสงแดดก็สามารถเป็นประโยชน์ให้กับลูกน้อยได้นะคะ&nbsp;<hr>ข้อดีของการตากแดดยามเช้า<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2702/937a4dc8-a068-434b-823f-d5be41ed8c54.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ช่วงไหนที่ควรพาลูกตากแดด?แม้ว่าผู้ปกครองหลายๆท่านอาจจะกังวลอยู่ว่าจะพาลูกน้อยตากแดด⛅ได้จริงหรอ แต่ผิวของลูกบอบบางนะ แต่จริงๆแล้ว หากเลือกที่จะตากแดดในยามเช้าซึ่งมีแสงแดดอ่อนๆ ก็จะมีประโยชน์ต่อทารกได้นะคะ&nbsp;แสงแดดดีอย่างไร?🌞วิตามินดีหากพาลูกน้อยตากแดดในยามเช้าลูกก็จะได้รับวิตามินดีค่ะ ซึ่งโดยปกติแล้วร่างกายของทารกจะต้องการโดนรังสียูวีอย่างน้อย 15 นาทีแต่ไม่ควรเกิน 30 นาทีในแต่ละวัน ซึ่งจะขึ้นอยู่กับสีโทนผิวของทารกโดยในทารกที่มีผิวคล้ำก็จะต้องการเวลาในการตากแดด⛅มากกว่าค่ะ ข้อดีเมื่อลูกน้อยได้รับวิตามินดีคือ มันจะช่วยในการดูดซึมแคลเซียมที่เป็นตัวช่วยในการเสริมสร้างกระดูก🦴และฟัน รวมถึงเสริมสร้างระบบภูมิคุ้มกันอีกด้วย🌞ลดอาการตัวเหลืองในทารกแสงแดดจะสามารถช่วยลดอาการตัวเหลืองในทารก👶ที่เกิดจากการเจริญเติบโตของบิลิรูบินเมื่อแรกเกิด หากผู้ปกครองพาลูกไปรับแสงแดดประมาณ 15-20 ต่อวันในช่วงเช้า จะสามารถลดอาการตัวเหลืองของลูกได้🌞ช่วยควบคุมระดับอินซูลินแม้ว่าแสงแดดจะไม่ได้เป็นตัวช่วยให้ระดับของอินซูลินดีโดยตรง แต่วิตามินดีที่ได้รับมาจากแสงแดดสู่ร่างกายนั้นจะเป็นตัวช่วยควบคุมระดับของอินซูลิน📉 ฉะนั้นหากลูกได้รับแสงแดดตั้งแต่เมื่ออายุยังน้อยจะสามารถช่วยป้องกันภาวะโรคเบาหวานได้ส่วนหนึ่ง แต่ก็ต้องออกกำลังกายและรับประทานอาหารที่มีประโยชน์ก็จะช่วยในการป้องกันโรคเบาหวานได้ค่ะ🌞ฮอร์โมนเซโรโทนินนอกจากนั้นแสงแดดยังช่วยในเรื่องของการผลิตเซโรโทนินให้ดีขึ้น ซึ่งฮอร์โมนเซโรโทนินเป็นที่รู้จักกันในนามของฮอร์โมนแห่งความสุขนั่นเอง ซึ่งจะช่วยควบคุมการย่อยอาหาร และการนอนหลับในทารก💤อีกด้วยค่ะ&nbsp;🌞เพิ่มระดับพลังงานแสงแดดธรรมชาติจะเป็นตัวควบคุมการผลิตเมลาโทนินซึ่งเป็นฮอร์โมนที่ควบคุมการนอนหลับและตื่นนอน เมื่อทารกได้รับแสงแดด⛅ระหว่างวันก็จะทำให้ระดับของเมลาโทนินลดลงและเพิ่มระดับพลังงานในที่สุดค่ะ<hr>พาทารก 0-6 เดือนตากแดดอย่างไรดี<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2702/c0a594fd-fb2c-477b-9cdb-4b0cdfdd6bba.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ช่วงเวลาที่เหมาะสมช่วงเวลาที่เหมาะสมในการพาลูกน้อยแรกเกิดถึง 6 เดือนการเดินเล่นคือช่วงเวลาก่อน 10 โมงเช้า🕐 หรือช่วงเวลาหลังบ่าย 4 โมง แต่ไม่ควรให้ลูกโดนแสงโดยตรง ให้ใช้รถเข็นเด็กที่มีผ้าคลุมกันแดด และไม่ควรทาครีมกันแดดให้ลูก เพราะผิวของทารกจะไม่สามารถขับเคมีในครีมกันแดดได้&nbsp;วิธีเตรียมตัวเมื่อพาลูกไปเดินตากแดดควรสวมใส่ชุดมีความเบาบางเพื่อให้หายใจได้สะดวก โดยควรจะใส่หมวกเพื่อป้องกันแสงแดดโดนใบหน้า หู คอ และศรีษะของลูกน้อย👶โดยตรง รวมถึงใส่เสื้อผ้าที่มีความยาวคลุมแขนและขาของทารกรวมถึงควรซื้อแว่นกันแดดที่สามารถป้องกันยูวีเอและยูวีบีได้ เพื่อลดการสัมผัสของแสงยูวี⛅กับดวงตาของลูกน้อย การป้องกันตั้งแต่ยังเล็กจะลดโอกาสจอประสาทตาถูกทำลาย ต้อกระจกและปัญหาอื่นๆเกี่ยวกับดวงตาเมื่อออกไปข้างนอกให้กางร่ม☂️ให้ลูก หรือเปิดร่มในรถเข็นเด็ก รวมถึงเมื่อให้ลูกนั่งรถยนต์ส่วนตัวก็ควรจะมีที่บังแสงแดดแบบตาข่าย รวมถึงควรใช้ฟิมล์หน้าต่างที่สามารถกรองยูวีได้มากที่สุดหากเป็นไปได้<hr class="vb_h2">พาทารก 6-12 เดือนตากแดดอย่างไรดี<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2702/7e992d34-18c0-4f9e-8d00-e8e9bbcc1c5b.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ช่วงเวลาที่เหมาะสมผู้เชี่ยวชาญแนะนำช่วงเวลาในการพาทารกออกแสงแดดไว้คือช่วงเวลา 7 ถึง 10 โมงเช้า โดยควรตากแดดเวลาประมาณ 10-15 นาที🕐 ซึ่งช่วงเวลาที่ทารกจะได้รับประโยชน์สูงที่สุดคือช่วงหลังพระอาทิตย์ขึ้นหนึ่งชั่วโมงและช่วงก่อนพระอาทิตย์ตกหนึ่งชั่วโมง โดยไม่ควรให้ลูกตากนานเกิน 30 นาที เพราะหากเกินกว่านั้นอาจทำให้ลูกเกิดอาการแสบร้อน ระคายเคือง เกิดรอยแดงได้ค่ะ&nbsp;วิธีเตรียมตัวเมื่อพาลูกไปเดินตากแดด⛅&nbsp;ควรจะยังใส่เสื้อผ้า หมวก ร่มตามข้างต้นเพื่อป้องกันลูกน้อย👶อยู่แต่ให้เพิ่มครีมกันแดดให้ลูกด้วย โดยตอนนี้คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถทาครีมกันแดดให้ลูกน้อยได้แล้ว ซึ่งควรเลือกครีมกันแดดสำหรับทารกโดยเฉพาะ และควรมีค่า SPF อย่างน้อย 30 และสามารถป้องกันรังสียูวีเอและยูวีบีได้ค่ะ

พาลูกตากแสงแดดยามเช้าดีไหม?

องค์การอนามัยโลก (WHO) ได้ยืนยันการจำแนกสารให้ความหวานเทียม แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารที่ &#39;มีความเป็นไปได้ที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&#39; หรือ &#39;Possibly carcinogenics to humans&#39; ในวันที่ 14 กรกฎาคมที่ผ่านมานี้ &nbsp;📢 ในขณะที่ข้อโต้แย้งด้านความปลอดภัยยังคงดำเนินต่อไป แต่ก็กล่าวได้ว่าแอสปาร์แตมสามารถพบได้ในอาหารและเครื่องดื่มหลากหลาย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเครื่องดื่มลดน้ำหนัก เจลาติน หมากฝรั่ง ไอศกรีม ยาสีฟัน ยาอมแก้ไอ ผลิตภัณฑ์จากนม แล้วแบบนี้เราจะมีโอกาสเป็นมะเร็งหรือไม่ สารนี้จะหายไปจากอุตสาหกรรมอาหารและเครื่องดื่มเลยหรือไม่ คุณแม่หลายๆท่านกำลังสับสนกับเรื่องนี้🤰🏻 บิลลี่ จึงขออาสามาเช็กข้อเท็จจริงค่ะ!😉<hr>ทำความรู้จักกับแอสปาร์แตม<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/a78f736e-d227-4c42-ad06-239b9f974e58.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">🍹แอสปาร์แตม.....มีรสหวานกว่าน้ำตาล 200 เท่า แทบไม่มีแคลอรีเลย🙅🏻&zwj;♀️ หลายๆท่านอาจจะยังไม่คุ้นกับชื่อของแอสปาร์แตม ซึ่งความจริงแล้วเราสามารถพบเจ้าแอสปาร์แตมนี้ในชีวิตประจำวันของเราได้ โดยสารนี้ใช้กันอย่างแพร่หลาย เนื่องจากได้รับการอนุมัติในสหรัฐอเมริกาในปี พ.ศ. 2524 จึงเป็นสารปรุงแต่งอาหารที่ถูกนำมาใช้เพื่อให้อาหารมีรสหวาน 👅 ในประเทศส่วนใหญ่ทั่วโลกโดยปัจจุบันยังคงมีการใช้ในอาหารและเครื่องดื่มแคลอรี่ต่ำ อย่าง Coke Zero, Diet Coke หมากฝรั่ง ลูกอม โยเกิร์ต ไอศรีม ซอส และขนมอีกหลากหลายชนิด แต่ไม่นานมานี้องค์กรอนามัยโลกหรือ WHO ประกาศให้เจ้าสารที่ถูกใช้ในเชิงเพื่อสุขภาพ กลายเป็นสารก่อมะเร็งแทน ข่าวนี้ทำให้ผู้อ่านหลายๆท่านหนักใจ เพราะเราต่างต้องเคยบริโภคสารนี้กันทั้งนั้น&nbsp;<hr>รู้จักประเภทของสารก่อมะเร็ง<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/6f376079-8bc4-4a7f-858e-dfbfe564c4d5.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">องค์การระหว่างประเทศเพื่อการวิจัยโรคมะเร็ง (IARC) ซึ่งอยู่ภายใต้การกำกับดูแลของ WHO ได้ประกาศให้แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารที่ &#39;มีความเป็นไปได้ที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&#39; หรือ &#39;Possibly carcinogenics to humans&#39;💥 ในวันที่ 14 กรกฎาคมที่ผ่านมานี้ &nbsp;โดย IARC ได้ระบุให้แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารก่อมะเร็งในระดับ 2B ซึ่งการนิยามสารก่อมะเร็งของ IARC สามารถแบ่งออกเป็น 4 ระดับใหญ่ๆดังนี้ระดับที่ 1&nbsp;เป็นสารกลุ่มที่มีหลักฐานบ่งชี้มากพอในเชิงสถิติ ว่าก่อให้เกิดโรคมะเร็งในมนุษย์ สารกลุ่มนี้ตามกฎหมายและข้อกำหนดขององค์กรอาหารและยาในแต่ละประเทศ จะต้องไม่ถูกเติมหรือมีการปนเปื้อนในอาหารอยู่แล้ว มักเป็นสารที่ถูกใช้ในโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมและวัสดุอิเล็กทรอนิกส์มากกว่า ตัวอย่างสารในกลุ่มนี้ได้แก่ สารหนูหรืออาร์เซนิค หรือสารในกลุ่มเบนซีนค่ะระดับที่ 2A&nbsp;เป็นสารกลุ่มที่มีหลักฐานงานวิจัยออกมายืนยันเช่นกันว่าก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์ แต่ยังถือว่ามีจำนวนงานวิจัยที่น้อย จึงได้แต่ใช้คำว่า &ldquo;มีแนวโน้มที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&rdquo; แทน ยังไม่สามารถยืนยันได้เพราะยังมีหลักฐานที่น่าเชื่อถือไม่เพียงพอค่ะ อย่างไรก็ตามสารในกลุ่มนี้ก็ยังมีหลักฐานบ่งชี้เพียงพอว่าก่อมะเร็งได้ในสัตว์ทดลองค่ะ ยกตัวอย่างเช่นซิลิกาที่ใช้ทำซองดูดความชื้นนั่นเองค่ะระดับที่ 2Bเป็นสารที่มีหลักฐานที่เชื่อถือได้ส่วนหนึ่งบ่งชี้ว่าก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์ แต่ก็ยังไม่มากพอที่จะยืนยัน ในกรณีของการก่อมะเร็งในสัตว์ก็มีแต่ยังไม่เพียงพอที่จะสรุปว่าสามารถก่อมะเร็งได้เช่นเดียวกันค่ะ ซึ่งเจ้าแอสปาร์แตมเองก็อยู่ในกลุ่มนี้ นั่นทำให้เราสามารถตีความได้ว่า ทางองค์กรอนามัยโลกให้ข้อมูลว่าแอสปาร์แตมอาจจะก่อมะเร็งทั้งในสัตว์และในคน แต่ยังเป็นหลักฐานที่มีจำนวนน่าเชื่อถือไม่เพียงพอ เมื่อคำนวณความน่าเชื่อถือของข้อมูลด้วยวิธีการทางสถิติค่ะระดับที่ 3&nbsp;เป็นสารที่ยังไม่มีข้อมูลว่าสามารถก่อมะเร็งได้ทั้งในร่างกายมนุษย์เองและร่างกายของสัตว์ค่ะ<hr>สรุปแล้วแอสปาร์แตมอันตรายแค่ไหน<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/ff5fad7d-077c-48e5-9878-afa7a89598e2.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">แอสปาร์แตมก่อมะเร็งจริงหรือไม่?โดยความจริงแล้วสารระดับ 2B นั้นสามารถพบได้ในส่วนผสมในของที่เรารับประทานหรือใช้กันในชีวิตประจำวัน🍽️ อย่าง กรดคาเฟอิกในกาแฟ ว่างหางจระเข้ น้ำมันมะพร้าว รวมถึงกิมจิและผักดองอื่นๆด้วย ซึ่งคนไม่ได้ให้ความสำคัญเท่ากับสารทดแทนความหวาน หลักฐานจึงยังไม่เพียงพอที่จะสรุปว่าแอสปาร์แตมจะทำให้เราเป็นมะเร็งจริงๆ แม้กระทั่งหลักฐานในสัตว์ทดลองเองก็ยังไม่ได้มีจำนวนมากพอที่จะยืนยันได้ จึงสามารถสรุปได้ว่า ไม่ได้ห้ามบริโภคเป็นอาหาร และไม่ได้หมายความว่าการรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมจะทำให้เกิดมะเร็ง แต่มีความจำเป็นที่จะต้องจำกัดปริมาณในการรับประทานสารให้ความหวานเทียมค่ะ🙌🏻 &nbsp;ยังสามารถรับประทานน้ำอัดลม 0% ได้หรือไม่?ยังสามารถรับประทานได้ค่ะ โดยค่าที่ปลอดภัยในการรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมจะอยู่ที่ไม่เกิน 40 มิลลิกรัมต่อน้ำหนักตัว 1 กิโลกรัม👀 หากจะพูดให้เห็นภาพ หากคุณผู้อ่านมีน้ำหนักตัวประมาณ 50 กิโลกรัมนั่นหมายความว่าคุณผู้อ่านสามารถรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมได้ในปริมาณที่ปลอดภัยไม่เกิน 2,000 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน ในน้ำอัดลมที่ใช้สารให้ความหวานแทนน้ำตาลหนึ่งกระป๋อง มักใส่แอสปาร์แตมไม่เกิน 300 มิลลิกรัม นั่นแปลว่าคุณผู้อ่านสามารถรับประทานน้ำอัดลมชนิดนั้นได้ประมาณ 6-7 กระป๋องโดยประมาณเลย ซึ่งนับเป็นปริมาณที่ค่อนข้างเยอะมากต่อวัน หากไม่ได้ติดน้ำอัดลมกลุ่มนี้ เรามักจะกินไม่ถึงปริมาณที่มีความเสี่ยงว่าจะก่อมะเร็งอยู่แล้วค่ะ🫡&nbsp;<hr>ข้อควรระวังสำหรับผู้ปกครอง<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/48fba531-9963-4673-a79c-12bb7740267d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">🍹สำหรับคุณแม่ที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์จากการศึกษาที่ประกาศโดย American Society for Reproductive Medicine ในปี 2559 📑 สารให้ความหวานเทียมในเครื่องดื่ม 0% จะลดความสามารถของผู้หญิงในการปฏิสนธิและส่งผลต่อสุขภาพของเซลล์ไข่ โดยหากบริโภคในระหว่างตั้งครรภ์ ว่ากันว่าอาจส่งผลต่อทารกในครรภ์และทำให้เด็กเสี่ยงเป็นโรคอ้วนได้ ดังนั้นควรหลีกเลี่ยงเครื่องดื่มอัดลมที่มีระดับน้ำตาลสูงหากเป็นไปได้นะคะ!🙅🏻&zwj;♀️🍹 แล้วคุณพ่อคุณแม่ที่กำลังเลี้ยงลูกอยู่ล่ะ?หากคุณมีโรคทางพันธุกรรมที่เรียกว่าฟีนิลคีโตนูเรีย (PKU) ซึ่งไม่สามารถเผาผลาญแอสปาร์แตมได้ ก็ควรจะหลีกเลี่ยงการรับประทานสิ่งที่มีแอสปาร์แตม 🚫 โดยไม่ใช่เพียงคุณแม่และลูกน้อยเท่านั้นที่ควรเลี่ยง แต่ยังรวมถึงแม่ที่วางแผนหรือกำลังตั้งครรภ์ด้วย ในกรณีของทารกแรกเกิด ทารกจะได้รับการทดสอบที่โรงพยาบาลหลังคลอด ดังนั้นหากมีความผิดปกติก็สามารถตรวจพบได้ตั้งแต่เนิ่นๆ ดังนั้นไม่ต้องกังวลจนมากเกินไปนะคะ!แม้ว่ากระทรวงความปลอดภัยด้านอาหารและยาจะได้ประกาศอย่างเป็นทางการว่าไม่มีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับความปลอดภัยของสารให้ความหวาน แต่คุณพ่อคุณแม่บางคนก็ยังคงกังวล ท่ามกลางความขัดแย้งเรื่องแอสปาร์แตม หัวหน้าสำนักโภชนาการและความปลอดภัยด้านอาหารของ WHO แนะนำว่าควรพิจารณา &#39;การดื่มน้ำแทนเครื่องดื่มที่มีรสหวาน🥛&#39; แทนที่จะมองหาของหวานอื่นทดแทน ลองเลิกนิสัยชอบความหวานและพึ่งพาอาหารแปรรูป แล้วหันมาใช้ชีวิตที่ดีต่อสุขภาพกันดูนะคะ 💖

สารให้ความหวานในน้ำอัดลมก่อให้เกิดมะเร็ง?

ด้วยเทคโนโลยีที่ก้าวไกลทำให้เรามีโอกาสได้พูดคุยจากคนต่างชาติได้ง่ายขึ้น รวมถึงเมื่อทำงานก็มีการใช้ภาษาอังกฤษเป็นภาษากลางในการสื่อสาร ดังนั้นการสอนให้ลูกพูดได้มากกว่าหนึ่งภาษาก็จะทำให้ลูกได้เปรียบ ซึ่งเราจะมีวิธีสอนลูกอย่างไรให้ลูกสามารถพูดสองภาษาได้อย่างเป็นธรรมชาติและเรียนรู้อย่างรวดเร็ว เราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>กลยุทธ์การสอนภาษาที่สองให้ลูก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2811/02b963da-73a5-46ef-aa16-b55346fac01c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ควรจะสอนลูกพูดภาษาที่สองตั้งแต่เมื่อไหร่ดี?คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถสอนให้ลูกพูดภาษาที่สอง🔤ได้ตั้งแต่ลูกยังอยู่ในครรภ์ได้เลยค่ะ โดยอาจอ่านนิทาน หรือ เปิดเพลงให้ฟังโดยใช้ภาษาที่สองก็จะทำให้ลูกทำความคุ้นเคยและเริ่มรับรู้ตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์ เพราะหากคุณแม่พูดกับลูกในครรภ์🤰บ่อยๆ ลูกก็จะเกิดการเรียนรู้และมีความคุ้นเคยกับมันค่ะ&nbsp;หลังคลอด คุณพ่อคุณแม่ก็สามารถสอนต่อได้เลยจนลูกอายุ 7 ขวบ เพราะหลังจากนั้นลูกจะมีความคิดเป็นของตนเองและอาจต่อต้าน หรือ อาจรู้สึกสับสน รวมถึงยังเป็นวัยที่เข้าเรียนและได้รับการเรียนจากโรงเรียน🏫แล้วด้วยค่ะ&nbsp;คุณพ่อคุณแม่คือกุญแจสำคัญเทคนิคที่ดีที่สุดในการสอนลูกพูดสองภาษาคือตัวคุณพ่อ👨และคุณแม่👩เองค่ะ เพราะหากคุณพ่อคุณแม่พูดภาษาที่สองกับลูกในชีวิตประจำวันทุกๆวันๆ ทำให้เป็นเรื่องปกติลูกก็จะสามารถพูดได้อย่างเป็นธรรมชาติ เป็นอีกหนึ่งภาษา🔤ที่ใช้ในทุกๆวัน โดยเวลาคุยกับลูกก็ไม่ควรแปลให้ลูก ให้เริ่มพูดคำง่ายๆก่อนเช่น Dog, Go, Yes, No แล้วค่อยพูดยาวๆเป็นประโยคก็จะทำให้ลูกค่อยๆเข้าใจเองค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>วิธีทำให้ลูกจดจำได้ง่ายขึ้น<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2811/b2348de6-6aa2-40cf-8391-07d3ea8352e9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">เปิดการ์ตูนให้ลูกดู📺คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถเปิดการ์ตูนที่เป็นภาษาที่สองให้ลูกฟัง เพื่อให้ลูกซึมซึบสำเนียงและการออกเสียงที่ถูกต้อง อาจเปิดเพลงที่เป็นภาษาที่สอง หรือ อ่านนิทานภาษาที่สองให้ลูกฟัง เมื่อลูกได้ฟังบ่อยๆก็จะทำให้ลูกจดจำคำศัพท์ต่างๆได้ดีขึ้นค่ะ&nbsp;โปสเตอร์ภาษา หนัง หนังสืออ่าน📖ก็เป็นอีกตัวช่วยที่เป็นประโยชน์เมื่อสอนภาษาที่สองให้เจ้าตัวเล็ก ซึ่งคุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถสอดแทรกภาษาที่สองผ่านกิจกรรมต่างๆได้ โดยไม่ควรทำให้เป็นเรื่องที่จริงจังเพราะลูกจะเกิดการต่อต้านและจะไม่อยากเรียนรู้ค่ะ&nbsp;ทำกิจกรรมอื่นพร้อมกับสอนภาษาไปด้วยเมื่อทำกิจกรรมพร้อมๆกับการเรียนรู้ภาษา🔤จะทำให้เด็กเรียนรู้และจดจำได้มากกว่า ดังนั้น เมื่อคุณพ่อคุณแม่พาลูกน้อยออกไปข้างนอกลองชวนลูกพูดคุยและลองบอกคำศัพท์ต่างๆ เมื่อพบสิ่งของหรือสิ่งมีชีวิตต่างๆระหว่างทาง หรืออาจเปิดเพลง🎶ภาษาที่สองให้ลูกเต้นตามจังหวะเพลงไปด้วย หรือจะชวนลูกดูหนังที่เป็นภาษาอังกฤษโดยไม่มีซับ เพื่อให้ลูกได้ดูและฟังการกระทำของตัวละคร และจับความหมายของคำพูดนั้นๆ<hr>อยากให้พูดเก่งต้องให้ลูกคิดเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2811/8a8ddc4c-7c2c-4bee-8d34-f7bc23f7c0aa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">วิธีทำให้ลูกคิดเป็นภาษาที่สองเทคนิคสำคัญที่ทำให้ลูกเก่งพูดสองภาษาคือการฝึกให้ลูกคิดเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ🔤แล้วสื่อสารออกมาได้ทันทีโดยไม่ต้องแปลกลับจากภาษาไทยเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ โดยพยายามสื่อสารกับลูกด้วยภาษาอังกฤษแบบไม่ต้องแปลความหมายให้ฟัง แม้ว่าในช่วงแรกของการพูดลูกอาจจะไม่เข้าใจว่าคุณพ่อคุณแม่พูดถึงอะไร คุณพ่อ👨คุณแม่👩สามารถบอกใบ้โดยการชี้หรือทำท่าทางประกอบเพื่อให้ลูกเข้าใจ แทนการแปลหรือบอกให้ลูกฟังแล้วลูกจะเข้าใจได้เองค่ะ&nbsp;ใช้ความอดทนการจะฝึกให้ลูกพูดภาษาที่สองนั้น คุณพ่อคุณแม่จะต้องใช้ความอดทน และรอให้ลูกเรียนรู้ คอยพูดคุยกับลูกเป็นภาษาที่สอง และชมเชยเมื่อลูกทำสำเร็จลูกก็จะมีกำลังใจในการพูดและเรียนรู้เองค่ะ&nbsp;

เคล็ดลับฝึกให้ลูกพูดสองภาษาตั้งแต่เด็ก

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;ทารกในครรภ์มีการก่อตัวของของระบบประสาทและสมอง🧠ตั้งแต่ 2 สัปดาห์ในครรภ์ และเริ่มมีการพัฒนาอย่างต่อเนื่องตามช่วงอายุครรภ์ โดยคุณพ่อคุณแม่👫สามารถช่วยกระตุ้นการพัฒนาของลูกตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์ไปจนถึงหลังการคลอดของลูกได้เลยค่ะ นับตั้งแต่เริ่มตั้งครรภ์คุณพ่อคุณแม่อาจจะตื่นเต้นและรอวันที่ได้เจอหน้าลูกน้อย ดังนั้นทางเราจึงได้รวบรวมเกร็ดความรู้เกี่ยวกับการกระตุ้นการพัฒนาสมองของทารกเพื่อให้ทารกมีพัฒนาการที่ดีสมวัยมาให้ทั้งคุณพ่อและคุณแม่ทราบค่ะ<hr>การกระตุ้นพัฒนาการทารกในครรภ์ควรเริ่มเมื่อไหร่ดี?นับตั้งแต่กระบวนการปฏิสนธิสมบูรณ์ ไข่กับสเปิร์มจะสร้างเป็นตัวอ่อน ซึ่งตัวอ่อนในท้องของคุณแม่🤰ก็จะเริ่มพัฒนาไปเรื่อยๆ พร้อมกับสร้างอวัยวะรวมทั้งเซลล์สมองที่มีการเพิ่มจำนวนและขนาดอย่างต่อเนื่องจนเกิดเป็นเนื้อสมองและเส้นใยประสาทที่เชื่อมโยงกันเป็นเครือข่ายเส้นใยประสาทเพื่อทำหน้าที่ต่างๆ ดังนั้นคุณพ่อคุณแม่👫ควรเริ่มกระตุ้นการพัฒนาการสมองของลูกน้อยตั้งแต่อายุครรภ์ 8 สัปดาห์ ไปจนถึงอายุ 2 ขวบ ซึ่งถือว่าเป็นช่วงเวลาที่ดีที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่จะใส่ใจเรื่องการส่งเสริมการพัฒนาของลูก<hr>ปัจจัยที่ช่วยกระตุ้นให้ลูกมีพัฒนาการสมองที่ดีการที่ลูกจะมีพัฒนาการที่ดีนั้นมักเกี่ยวข้องกับหลายๆ ปัจจัย โดยปัจจัยต่างๆ ที่ส่งผลต่อการพัฒนาของลูกน้อยในครรภ์ การพัฒนาการของวัยทารก รวมไปถึงการพัฒนาของระดับสติปัญญา🧠✨และการเรียนรู้ตั้งแต่ในครรภ์ไปจนถึงหลังคลอดมีดังนี้พันธุกรรมที่ถ่ายทอดมาจากคุณพ่อคุณแม่พันธุกรรมของลูกน้อยนอกจากหน้าตา👶 สีผิว และสีผมที่ได้รับการถ่ายทอดมาแล้ว ยีน🧬ทั้งหมดในร่างกายยังมีความเกี่ยวข้องกับการทำงานของสมองและระบบประสาทด้วยการรับประทานอาหารและสารอาหารที่คุณแม่ได้รับในขณะตั้งครรภ์ช่วงตั้งครรภ์คุณแม่ต้องใส่ใจกับสุขภาพมากที่สุด ดังนั้นการใส่ใจเรื่องการรับประทานอาหารในช่วงนี้เป็นสิ่งสำคัญ เพราะสารอาหารต่างๆ🥗 ที่คุณแม่รับประทานเข้าไปจะส่งผลกับทารกในครรภ์&nbsp;ระบบการทำงานของร่างกายคุณแม่เสียงการทำงานของหัวใจ🫀 เสียงการบีบตัวของลำไส้ หรือเสียงการเคลื่อนไหวของกระแสโลหิตล้วนมีความสำคัญ เพราะลูกน้อยในท้องของคุณแม่สามารถได้ยิน👂เสียงพวกนี้ ซึ่งจะกระตุ้นเรื่องการพัฒนาการได้ยินของลูกน้อยอารมณ์ของคุณแม่ช่วงตั้งครรภ์หากคุณแม่มีความเครียดมาก😡ในระหว่างตั้งครรภ์จะส่งผลกระทบกับการพัฒนาสมองของลูกน้อยในครรภ์ด้วย<hr>วิธีการช่วยกระตุ้นให้ลูกฉลาดตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์ลูบหน้าท้องกระตุ้นความรู้สึกการที่คุณแม่ลูบหน้าท้องเบาๆ🤰จะทำให้ลูกน้อยรู้สึกถึงแรงสั่นสะเทือน ซึ่งสามารถช่วยกระตุ้นระบบประสาทและสมองส่วนความรู้สึกได้ชวนลูกคุยบ่อยๆ หรือเปิดเสียงดนตรีให้ลูกฟังลูกน้อยในครรภ์ของคุณแม่สามารถได้ยินเสียงผ่านผนังหน้าท้อง🎧🤰 ซึ่งทารกในครรภ์จะได้ยินเสียงได้ดีตั้งแต่อายุครรภ์ 5 เดือนขึ้นไป การที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่มีการพูดคุยกับลูกส่งผลให้ทารกมีความคุ้นเคยจากเสียง และคุณแม่สามารถหยิบหนังสือ📖🗣️มาอ่านออกเสียงให้ลูกน้อยฟัง โดยเสียงจากคุณแม่จะกระตุ้นการสร้างเนื้อเยื่อสมองที่มีความซับซ้อนของการได้ยิน ตีความเสียง และส่วนความทรงจำ นอกจากนี้การเปิดเพลง🎶ให้ลูกฟังทำให้ทารกในครรภ์มีพัฒนาการที่ดีทางร่างกาย จิตใจ และอารมณ์ดีด้วย😄ส่องไฟฉายบริเวณผิวท้องของคุณแม่เพื่อกระตุ้นการมองเห็นคุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถช่วยกระตุ้นพัฒนาการส่วนการมองเห็น👁️ ด้วยการดึงดูดความสนใจของทารกในครรภ์ โดยการส่องไฟฉาย🔦 เลื่อนไป-มา หรือ เปิด-ปิดไฟฉาย พร้อมกับพูดคุยและเล่นกับลูกน้อยไปด้วย แนะนำให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่ทำในที่มืด🌌จะช่วยเรื่องการมองเห็นได้ดีกว่าที่สว่าง และควรเริ่มทำตั้งแต่ทารกเริ่มดิ้นไปจนถึงวันที่คลอด&nbsp;การนั่งโยกเก้าอี้ หรือการออกกำลังกายจะช่วยพัฒนาการเคลื่อนไหวของลูกคุณแม่สามารถนั่งโยกเก้าอี้🪑หน้า-หลัง พร้อมเอามือลูบหน้าท้องไปพรางๆ และเปิดเพลงฟัง🎵 หรือออกกำลังกายเบาๆ จะช่วยกระตุ้นเรื่องการพัฒนาด้านเซลล์ประสาทการทรงตัวและพัฒนาเรื่องระบบประสาทการสัมผัสของทารก&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;คุณแม่ควรใส่ใจเรื่องการรับประทานอาหารที่มีประโยชน์🍲 หมั่นดูแลร่างกายให้พร้อมจนถึงวันคลอด และนอกจากการบำรุงร่างกายที่ดีแล้ว คุณแม่ควรออกกำลังกาย🚶‍♀️แต่พอเหมาะ ไม่ควรหักโหมจนเกินไป เพราะอาจจะเกิดอันตรายต่อตัวคุณแม่และทารกในครรภ์ได้ รวมไปถึงการให้ความสำคัญต่อการเสริมพัฒนาการของทารกในครรภ์ เพื่อเป็นการช่วยให้ลูกมีพัฒนาการการเรียนรู้ที่ดี โดยเน้นให้ความสำคัญเกี่ยวกับการกระตุ้นสมอง🧠และระบบประสาทตั้งแต่ลูกน้อยอยู่ในครรภ์ไปจนถึงหลังการคลอด🤱

การพัฒนาสมองของลูกตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์เป็นยังไงนะ?

เมื่อมีทารกเกิดใหม่แน่นอนว่าทุกคนในบ้านต่างก็ดีใจ และก็อยากชื่นชมความน่ารักของน้องใหม่ พร้อมทั้งต้อนรับเป็นอย่างดี ซึ่งในบางครั้งเรา คนในครอบครัว หรือ เพื่อนที่มาเยี่ยมนั้น ก็อาจเผลอทำอะไรที่ไม่ควรทำกับทารกไปโดยที่ไม่รู้ตัว ซึ่งวันนี้เราจึงได้นำข้อห้ามต่างๆ ที่ไม่ควรทำกับทารกมาฝากกันแล้วค่ะ จะมีอะไรบ้างนั้นเราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>ทำแบบนี้อันตราย!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3070/12df3307-972d-43a9-9df7-3f44238d19fa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ไม่ควรจับทารกเหวี่ยงคุณพ่อบางท่านอาจจะชอบจับลูกน้อยเหวี่ยงไปมา เพราะลูก👶ก็ดูสนุกสนานหัวเราะใหญ่ ซึ่งที่จริงแล้วการจับทารกเหวี่ยงนั้นมีความอันตรายอย่างมาก โดยเฉพาะหากไปจับในบริเวณแขนหรือขาแล้วจับเหวี่ยง จะทำให้ลูกเสี่ยงกระดูก หรือ ข้อต่อหักได้🦴 ดังนั้นอย่าจับลูกเหวี่ยงจะดีที่สุดนะคะไม่ควรเขย่าตัวทารกบางคนเมื่อลูกร้องไห้มากๆ และไม่รู้ว่าจะให้ลูกหยุดร้องไห้ด้วยวิธีไหนดี จึงเขย่าตัวทารก ซึ่งการเขย่าตัวทารกนั้นมีความอันตรายกว่าที่คิด เพราะมีผลให้เส้นเลือดในดวงตา👀หรือสมอง🧠ฉีกขาดได้ รวมถึงอาจทำให้ประสาทตาของทารกหลุดลอก ยิ่งกว่านั้นแผลที่เกิดขึ้นในสมองของทารกอาจทำให้ทารกเสียชีวิตได้ ดังนั้นเราไม่ควรจะไปเขย่าตัวทารกนะคะ&nbsp;<hr>ข้อห้ามที่ไม่ควรทำกับทารก<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3070/8508ebb1-54c6-4894-b16d-4ac9b32de99c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ไม่ควรให้ทานอาหารเสริมก่อนอายุ 6 เดือนเนื่องจากว่าระบบกระเพาะอาหารของทารกนั้นยังเจริญไม่เต็มที่ดังนั้นเมื่อทานอาหารเสริม🍲ก็จะทำให้เกิดอาหารย่อยไม่ได้ และอาจทำให้ลำไส้อุดตัน และลำไส้เน่าตามมาได้นั่นเองค่ะไม่ควรจุ๊บปากหรือหอมแก้มทารกเหตุผลนั้นเป็นเพราะ เราอาจเป็นตัวนำพาเชื้อโรค🦠ที่ไม่แสดงอาการในผู้ใหญ่ที่มีภูมิคุ้มกันดีกว่า ไปให้กับทารกที่มีภูมิคุ้มกันต่ำกว่าได้นั่นเองค่ะ ไม่ว่าจะเป็นไข้หวัด มือเท้าปาก เริม หัด อีสุกสีใสและอื่นๆ อีกโดยควรรอให้ทารกอายุครบ 3 เดือนจะดีกว่านะคะ &nbsp;ไม่ควรดัดขาทารกอาจมีความเชื่อที่บอกว่าจะต้องดัดขา🦵ทารกเพื่อป้องกันขาโก่ง หรือไม่ควรให้ใส่ผ้าอ้อมสำเร็จรูป เพราะเชื่อว่าจะทำให้ขาโก่ง ซึ่งความจริงแล้วการดัดขาทารกอาจทำให้ทารกเจ็บ และการดัดขาเองก็ไม่สามารถสร้างแรงกดกับกระดูกขาได้ แถมการใส่ผ้าอ้อมสำเร็จรูปก็ไม่ได้ทำให้ขาโก่งด้วย<hr>ระวังสิ่งเหล่านี้<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3070/776d10c5-4aab-4acc-bdfd-16caf4193367.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ไม่ล้างมือก่อนจับทารกการจับทารกทั้งๆที่มือ✋ยังไม่สะอาด อาจทำให้เชื้อโรคต่างๆแพร่สู่ทารกได้ ดังนั้นก่อนสัมผัสก็ควรจะล้างมือ รวมถึงคอยล้างอุปกรณ์เครื่องใช้ต่างๆของทารกอย่างสม่ำเสมอเพื่อป้องกันสิ่งสกปรกและแบคทีเรียต่างๆค่ะ&nbsp;ไม่ควรพาออกนอกบ้านก่อนอายุ 3 เดือนเนื่องจากระบบต่างๆของทารกยังทำงานได้ไม่สมบูรณ์ รวมถึงภูมิคุ้มยังพัฒนาได้ไม่เต็มที่ ดังนั้นคุณพ่อคุณแม่ไม่ควรพาน้องออกจากบ้านเพื่อลดความเสี่ยงในการติดเชื้อ🦠 ต่างๆ (ยกเว้นไปโรงพยาบาลตามนัดของคุณหมอ)ไม่ควรใช้ผลิตภัณฑ์ที่ไม่ได้ผลิตขึ้นเพื่อทารกโดยเฉพาะเพราะว่าผิวของทารกมีความบอบบางมากดังนั้นการใช้สบู่ แชมพู🧴 หรือของต่างๆของผู้ใหญ่ อาจทำให้มีสารตกค้างและเกิดอาการแพ้ได้ค่ะ&nbsp;เป็นอย่างไรกันบ้างคะกับข้อระวังต่างๆ ทราบอย่างนี้แล้วก็อย่าลืมบอกคนรอบข้างเพื่อให้ลูกน้อยมีสุขภาพที่แข็งแรงปลอดภัยกันนะคะ&nbsp;

พาลูกตากแสงแดดยามเช้าดีไหม?

สารให้ความหวานในน้ำอัดลมก่อให้เกิดมะเร็ง?

เคล็ดลับฝึกให้ลูกพูดสองภาษาตั้งแต่เด็ก

การพัฒนาสมองของลูกตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์เป็นยังไงนะ?

ระวัง! แบบนี้ไม่ควรทำกับทารก!

ปัจจัยเสี่ยงที่ทำให้ลูกเสียชีวิตก่อนวัย

4 ขั้นตอนรับมือลูกโกรธแล้วขว้างปาสิ่งของ

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รวม 7 ปลา โอเมก้า 3 สูง! เหมาะสำหรับเป็นอาหารเสริมให้ลูก

รู้หรือไม่? ต้มขวดนมก่อนใช้ อันตรายสุดๆ!

ทารกแรกเกิดเริ่มมองเห็นได้ตอนไหน?

พาลูกตากแสงแดดยามเช้าดีไหม?

คุณพ่อควรเล่นกับลูกทารกอย่างไรถึงจะไม่รุนแรงไป?