Salah satu tantangan terbesar saat mengurus bayi adalah menidurkannya. Walaupun sudah tertidur, bayi juga sering terbangun di malam hari🌙. Adakah cara agar bayi bisa cepat tidur ketika malam hari?<hr>Sebelumnya, mari kita kenali penyebab bayi sulit untuk tidur di malam hari<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2498/912fa49c-a3f7-49f2-ab02-1a564c707dbc.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😴Anda tidak mengenali tanda bayi Anda sudah mengantukKadang-kadang Anda bisa saja tidak mengenali tanda-tanda yang bayi Anda sudah lakukan ketika mulai mengantuk yang membuatnya terus terjaga karena keasikan bermain🚗. Tanda-tanda tersebut diantaranya, bayi mulai melamun, menggosok mata, rewel, dan menguap.☀️Tidak membiarkan bayi untuk tidur siangMungkin Anda berpikir jika bayi sudah tidur di siang hari, nanti malamnya akan sulit tidur. Tetapi, justru jika bayi tidak tidur pada siang hari, bayi akan merasa terlalu lelah di malam hari🌙 yang membuatnya sulit untuk tidur dan tidak tidur nyenyak ketika malam hari.<hr>Solusi ampuh agar bayi bisa tidur nyenyak pada malam hari!<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2498/5efdb232-14b4-45fc-bc3f-028568207b16.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👀Hindari kontak mata dengan bayiBerdasarkan senior parenting adviser Claire Lerner di Zero to Three, bayi tidur gelisah pada malam hari karena bayi melakukan kontak mata dengan Anda saat terbangun. Semakin banyak kontak mata atau interaksi bayi dengan orang tua pada malam hari, semakin termotivasi bayi untuk tidak kembali tidur.🍼Pastikan bayi tidak laparMenyusui bayi di antara jam 10 malam hingga tengah malam (dream feed)🤱 bisa membuat bayi untuk tidur lebih lama. Dengan kondisi setengah mengantuk, angkat bayi pelan-pelan dari boks lalu pastikan mulut bayi berada di puting Anda.💡Redupkan cahaya lampuLampu yang redup yang membuat suasana kamar menjadi gelap dapat memicu otak🧠 untuk memproduksi hormon melatonin yang membuat mengantuk. Anda dapat menidurkan bayi Anda dengan meredupkan cahaya lampu, hal ini karena cahaya yang terang akan membuat bayi tidak mengantuk.

Tips ampuh bayi tidur nyenyak di malam hari!

Anda mungkin pernah mendapati bayi Anda tertidur😴 dalam posisi tengkurap di dada Anda. Anda pastinya bertanya-tanya apakah posisi tersebut aman bagi si kecil. Berikut penjelasan selengkapnya!<hr>Berbahayakah jika bayi tidur tengkurap di dada Ibu?💭Aman atau tidak?Bayi yang tertidur dalam posisi tengkurap di dada Anda adalah hal yang berbahaya. Posisi tidur tengkurap di dada maupun tengkurap di tempat tidur🛏️ bayi adalah hal yang sama. Bayi bisa kehilangan nyawa dan mengalami berbagai risiko berbahaya.📌Kapan bayi boleh tidur tengkurap?Apabila bayi sudah dapat berguling sendiri, hal ini berarti bayi sudah dapat menahan perutnya dan tidur sendiri. Kemungkinan bayi mengalami sindrom kematian mendadak juga akan berkurang, karena biasanya bayi berguling sendiri karena ia merasa tidak nyaman😖. Hal ini biasanya terjadi jika bayi telah menginjak usia 6 bulan ke atas. Tetapi, Anda tetap harus menidurkan bayi Anda dalam posisi telentang.<hr>Apa saja bahaya bayi tidur tengkurap di dada Anda?🦠Infeksi saluran napasBayi bisa mengalami infeksi saluran napas yang disebabkan virus, bakteri, jamur🍄 yang bisa saja menempel di baju Anda setelah selesai beraktivitas terhirup bayi. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan bayi mengalami infeksi saluran napas dan radang saluran napas.⚡Sindrom kematian mendadakBayi bisa mengalami sindrom kematian mendadak yang disebabkan bayi kekurangan oksigen. Hal ini karena umumnya saat tidur tengkurap, bayi akan menyandarkan wajahnya pada dada Anda yang menutupi saluran pernapasannya🌬️.😢Gangguan pada ototKetika bayi sedang tidur tengkurap di dada Anda, hal ini dapat menyebabkan masalah pada ototnya☹️. Penyebabnya, otot punggung dan leher bayi tidak rileks dengan sempurna ketika bayi tidur tengkurap.❤️Denyut jantung bayi meningkatSaat tidur tengkurap, bayi biasanya akan kesulitan untuk bernapas. Hal ini menyebabkan bayi menjadi kekurangan oksigen. Untuk memenuhi kadar oksigen☘️, maka tubuh bayi akan meningkatkan aliran darah yang menyalurkan oksigen yang membuat denyut jantung bayi menjadi meningkat.

Amankah bayi tidur tengkurap di dada Ibu?

Banyak ibu baru yang pastinya kebingungan ketika akan merawat bayi baru lahir. Tenang, tidak perlu panik, berikut panduan merawat bayi baru lahir👶 yang akan membantu Anda merawat si kecil.<hr>Panduan berdasarkan organ tubuh bayi👀Mata bayiAnda dapat membersihkan kotoran di mata bayi dengan kapas steril. Basahi kapas dengan air🌊 matang dan pastikan untuk selalu menggunakan satu kapas steril untuk tiap mata.👂Telinga bayiBagian dalam telinga tidak boleh dibersihkan. Sebaiknya telinga bayi dibersihkan ketika kotoran telinga sudah melewati bagian belokan di dalam liang telinga luar. Anda dapat meneteskan 1 tetes✨ baby oil ke liang telinga bayi dan beberapa hari kemudian kotoran akan keluar dengan sendirinya.👃Hidung bayiAnda dapat membersihkan hidung bayi dengan menggunakan air biasa tanpa menggunakan sabun🧼. Apabila bayi sedang pilek, Anda dapat mengeluarkan lendirnya dengan menggunakan semprot hidung saline.👄Mulut bayiApabila terdapat endapan susu formula di lidah👅 bayi, hal itu dapat dibersihkan dengan menggunakan kasa steril yang dibasahi air matang. Pastikan untuk menjaga kebersihkan tangan Anda.<hr>Berbagai hal yang harus diperhatikan saat merawat bayi📌Hati-hati dengan kepala dan leher bayiHati-hati dengan posisi leher dan kepala bayi ketika Anda mengangkat bayi untuk digendong. Selain itu, ketika akan menurunkan bayi dari gendongan ke atas tempat tidur🛏️, Anda juga harus berhati-hati.💭Hindari mengguncang tubuh bayiSaat bayi sedang menangis atau bermain, hindari mengguncang tubuhnya. Hal ini karena getaran yang terlalu kencang dapat menyebabkan perdarahan pada otak🧠 bayi yang dapat menyebabkan kematian mendadak.✋Selalu ingat untuk mencuci tangan sebelum memegang bayiSebelum memegang bayi, pastikan untuk selalu mencuci tangan. Alasannya, daya tubuh bayi baru lahir belum kuat yang membuatnya rentan terkena infeksi virus🦠.

Panduan merawat bayi baru lahir!

Mungkin Anda pernah mendengar istilah bayi kuning. Hal ini disebut dengan jaundice atau penyakit kuning. Biasanya warna mata dan kulit bayi yang baru lahir menjadi kuning💛. Mari mengenali lebih dalam apa itu sakit kuning pada bayi.<hr>Mengapa bayi mengalami penyakit kuning?Tingginya kadar bilirubin dalam darah bayi biasanya menyebabkan bayi mengalami penyakit kuning (ikterus neonatorum).✨Bayi mengalami infeksiBayi yang sehat biasanya baru akan mengalami jaundice dua sampai tiga hari sesudah dilahirkan. Namun apabila bayi mengalami infeksi, atau memiliki gangguan pada sistem pencernaan, khususnya hati❤️, atau kekurangan enzim, maka bayi dapat mengalami jaundice kurang dari satu hari sesudah dilahirkan.📌Bayi lahir secara prematurBayi yang lahir prematur memiliki organ hati yang belum berkembang sempurna yang menyebabkan bayi mengalami jaundice. Hal ini karena organ hati bertugas untuk menghilang bilirubin dari darah, sedangkan karena organ hati bayi prematur belum matang, maka bilirubin menjadi menumpuk di dalam darah yang membuat mata👀 dan kulit bayi menjadi kuning.🌊Bayi kekurangan cairanBayi yang kekurangan cairan dalam tubuhnya akan menyebabkan peningkatan kadar bilirubin dalam darah yang kemudian menyebabkan jaundice. Karena itu, bayi yang kekurangan cairan🌬️ juga lebih mungkin mengalami penyakit kuning ini.<hr>Bagaimana cara mengobati bayi yang mengalami penyakit kuning?✨Transfusi tukarTransfusi tukar biasanya diperlukan apabila bayi sudah menerima perawatan fototerapi namun kadar bilirubinnya masih terus meningkat. Transfusi tukar adalah prosedur medis dengan melakukan penggantian darah bayi dengan darah atau plasma dari pendonor yang memiliki kadar bilirubin normal✔️.☀️Fototerapi (filtered sunlight)Tubuh bayi akan disinari dengan lampu bili-light atau dengan bili-blanket dalam kondisi bayi telanjang agar tubuh bayi seluruhnya terkena sinar fototerapi. Kulit bayi akan menyerap sinar ultraviolet tersebut yang membantu mengubah bilirubin ke dalam bentuk yang lebih mudah dibuang bayi, yaitu urine🚽. Tidak perlu khawatir karena ketika disinar, mata bayi akan ditutupi.🤱Menyusui dengan rutinMenyusui bayi dengan rutin dapat membuat kadar bilirubin yang tinggi dapat dikeluarkan melalui feses🧻. Anda bisa menyusui bayi Anda sebanyak 8 sampai 12 kali dalam satu hari.

Bayi kuning?

Walaupun kelihatannya mudah, tapi ibu dan ayah yang baru pertama kali menjadi orang tua pastinya akan merasa bingung bagaimana cara memandikan🛀 bayi yang baru lahir. Apakah bayi yang baru lahir boleh dimandikan dengan air begitu saja?<hr>Apa saja hal yang tidak boleh dilakukan ketika memandikan bayi?🧼Menggunakan sabun biasaMenggunakan sabun biasa agar busa lebih banyak tidak baik bagi kulit bayi. Kulit bayi akan menjadi kering. Mandikan bayi dengan menggunakan sabun serta shampoo khusus bayi👶 yang mengandung pH netral.😖Memandikan tiap hariMemandikan bayi tiap hari tidak baik bagi kulit bayi karena akan menjadi kering. Ibu👩 tidak perlu memandikan bayi tiap hari. Cukup seka wajah dan sela-sela badannya dengan waslap.⏲️Memandikan bayi tanpa waktu yang terencanaMemandikan bayi sebaiknya dilakukan pada jam yang rutin sama tiap harinya. Bayi biasanya akan merasa nyaman dan tenang sesudah dimandikan. Anda bisa memilih waktu mandi pada sore hari di jam yang sama tiap hari. Setelah selesai mandi di sore hari, bayi dapat tidur😴 lebih nyenyak.<hr>Apa saja cara memandikan bayi baru lahir?✔️Dengan menggunakan kain lapBayi yang tali pusarnya belum lepas sebaiknya dimandikan dengan menggunakan kain lap basah. Pertama, lap bagian belakang telinga, lipatan leher dan area popok. Bagian belakang telinga dan lipatan leher merupakan area yang sering menjadi tempat aliran air liur bayi dan susu🍼.📌Dengan bak mandiApabila Anda tidak memiliki bak mandi khusus bayi, Anda bisa menggunakan wastafel di rumah Anda. Persiapkan dahulu waslap, sabun, sampo bayi, popok, bedak, handuk, pakaian👚 bayi di dekat Anda. Mandikan bayi jangan dengan suhu panas, tapi hangat sekitar 37 sampai 38 derajat Celcius. Persiapkan alas anti slip di berbagai pojok bak mandi.Saat membasuh bayi, mulai dengan sangga kepala dan leher bayi menggunakan satu tangan sambil memandikannya dengan tangan yang lain. Basuh wajahnya menggunakan telapak tangan✋ Anda yang telah dibasahi air. Hal yang paling penting, jangan pernah meninggalkan bayi sendirian di bak mandi karena sangat berbahaya.

Bingung cara memandikan bayi baru lahir?

Pernahkah Anda mendengar BBLR atau Berat Badan Lahir Rendah pada bayi⚖️? BBLR merupakan kondisi ketika berat badan bayi saat lahir kurang dari 2,5 kg. Apa penyebabnya dan bagaimana cara mengasuh bayi dengan kondisi ini?<hr>Apa saja penyebab bayi lahir dengan berat badan rendah?📝Masalah kesehatan ibu hamilMasalah kesehatan ibu hamil baik fisik maupun psikologis dapat menyebabkan BBLR pada bayi. Beberapa masalah kesehatan tersebut yaitu, komplikasi kehamilan, riwayat keguguran atau melahirkan BBLR, anemia, paparan asap rokok🚬 pasif atau aktif saat hamil, penyakit infeksi seperti listeria, HIV, atau toxoplasmosis.⚡IUGR (Intrauterine Growth Restriction)IUGR merupakan gangguan yang menyebabkan perkembangan bayi di dalam kandungan menjadi terhambat. IUGR disebabkan oleh masalah pada plasenta atau kondisi kesehatan ibu dan bayi.👶🛏️Kelahiran prematurKelahiran prematur membuat bayi lahir belum cukup umur yang membuatnya mengalami BBLR. Hal ini karena trimester ketiga kehamilan adalah masa penting bagi bayi menambah berat badannya.😉<hr>Cara mengasuh bayi dengan BBLR📈Rutin memantau pertumbuhan bayiRutin memantau perkembangan dan pertumbuhan bayi di dokter anak👩‍⚕️ penting dilakukan. Hal ini juga berguna untuk mendeteksi jika ada masalah tumbuh kembang sejak dini.✋Kontak antar kulitBiasanya, bayi dengan BBLR cenderung sulit untuk mempertahankan suhu tubuhnya sehingga tubuh mereka cenderung dingin. Karena itu, Anda sebaiknya sering melakukan kontak antar kulit dengan bayi dengan menggendong bayi dengan metode kangguru🦘 untuk menjaga kehangatan tubuhnya dan agar bayi cepat gemuk.✔️Memberi ASI sesuai jadwalPastikan untuk selalu memberikan ASI🤱 sesuai jadwal. Selain itu, berikan ASI dengan cukup dan hindari memberi asupan lain selain ASI seperti susu formula pada bayi di bawah umur 6 bulan. Biasanya, bayi dengan BBLR minum ASI tiap 2 atau 3 jam sekali.

Berat Badan Lahir Rendah pada Bayi!

Membedong bayi dapat membantu menenangkan bayi karena bentuk bedong yang seperti rahim ibu. Bahkan berdasarkan American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), bedong yang dilakukan dengan benar merupakan teknik efektif dalam menenangkan bayi dan membantu tidur🛏️. Namun, membedong bayi tetap memiliki risikonya tersendiri. Yuk, kita simak bahasannya dalam artikel berikut!<hr>Manfaat dan risiko dari membedong bayi⚡Apa saja risiko dari membedong bayi?Bayi bisa kepanasan apabila dibungkus dengan selimut yang terlalu banyak, tebal, dan rapat. Membedong terus menerus juga bisa menekan suara bayi yang bisa menunda respons terhadap bayi. Bayi yang dibedong terus menerus juga gerakan lengannya menjadi terhambat, dan lebih jarang menyusu🍼.✨Lalu apa manfaat dari membedong bayi?Bayi yang dibedong tidak terlalu ketat akan merasa aman karena bedong yang menyerupai rahim ibu. Alasannya, 3 bulan pertama bayi setelah lahir merupakan masa transisi sesudah mereka keluar dari rahim. Bedong juga dapat mencegah bayi terkejut ketika bangun. Hal ini karena bedong menahan kaki🦵 dan lengan bayi.<hr>Begini membedong bayi yang benar!✔️Hindari mengikat kain terlalu ketatPastikan Anda tidak mengikat kain bedongan dengan terlalu kencang. Hindari menarik tangan✋ dan kaki bayi ataupun meluruskannya dengan paksa saat membungkus bayi dengan kain.Membedong bayi dengan menarik kakinya lalu mengikatnya bisa mengganggu pertumbuhan bayi Anda. Perkembangan sendi kaki juga bisa terhambat dan bahkan saraf-saraf sekitar kaki🦶 bayi juga bisa menjadi bermasalah.📌Memilih jenis kain yang tepatPilih kain yang lembut dan nyaman bagi bayi Anda. Hindari memilih kain yang terbuat dari bahan kain yang kasar karena dapat mengiritasi😢 kulit bayi. Selain itu, pilih kain yang hangat dan cukup tebal.⏲️Hindari membedong bayi seharianHindari membedong bayi seharian atau saat tidak perlu. Anda cukup membedong bayi ketika udara dingin🥶 ataupun bayi sedang tertidur. Dengan tidak membedong bayi seharian dapat memberikan waktu bagi bayi untuk bergerak dengan bebas sehingga pertumbuhannya juga tidak akan terganggu.

Haruskah bayi baru lahir dibedong?

Hati-hati karena jika cara menyusui Anda tidak benar, bayi bisa tersedak dan puting Anda juga bisa lecet. Berikut posisi yang benar saat menyusui🤱 bayi baru lahir!<hr>Bagaimana cara mendapatkan posisi yang pas ketika menyusui?✔️Temukan posisi diri yang dirasa nyamanAnda dapat menggunakan bantal untuk menopang lengan dan bayi Anda sambil menyandarkan diri. Tempatkan bayi👶 dengan pinggul tertekuk di dekat Anda, posisi ini membuatnya tidak perlu menoleh-noleh saat meraih payudara.📌Pastikan dagu bayi tidak tertekan payudaraPastikan hidung dan dagu bayi benar-benar menyentuh payudara. Tempelkan bayi ke payudara dengan menariknya agar mendekat dengan menopang punggungnya dan dorong bayi untuk membuka mulut👄 dengan lebar. Buat tangan Anda menjadi seperti leher keduanya sehingga bayi tertopang dengan nyaman.👃Hidung dan mulut bayi harus menghadap pada puting susuAnda bisa minta tolong pada pasangan💑🏽 Anda untuk mengangkat terlebih dahulu bayi lalu menyerahkannya pada Anda setelah Anda mendapatkan posisi yang dirasa pas. Tubuh bayi harus menyentuh Anda.<hr>Apa saja jenis posisi menyusui bayi baru lahir?👩‍🦱Cross Cradle PositionPosisi menyusui ini berlawanan dengan posisi cradle hold. Saat ibu menyusui dengan menggunakan payudara sebelah kanan, ibu menggunakan tangan✋ kiri untuk menopang bayi. Cross cradle position menggunakan lengan yang berlawanan untuk menopang bayi, sambil bagian leher dan belakang kepala bayi dipegang oleh satu tangan ibu.😊Cradle PositionPosisi cradle adalah posisi menyusui dengan kepala bayi berada di antara lekukan salah satu lengan ibu. Posisi ini mirip seperti ketika menimang bayi. Kepala bayi👶 diletakkan pada dekat siku, sedangkan lengan ibu menopang tubuh bayi pada sepanjang punggung dan leher.✨Side Lying Position&nbsp;Posisi menyusui side lying dilakukan ketika ibu merasa lelah atau sedang ingin tidur😴. Ibu berbaring miring sambil menghadap ke arah bayi, pastikan posisi mulut bayi untuk sejajar dengan puting. Posisi side lying baik untuk ibu yang menjalani operasi caesar karena tidak memberi tekanan pada bagian perut dan dada.💭Football HoldPosisi menyusui football hold dilakukan dengan cara bayi diapit di sisi tubuh ibu, di bawah lengan. Sisi payudara yang digunakan untuk menyusui🍼 sama dengan sisi apitan. Posisi football hold baik untuk ibu yang menjalani operasi caesar, bayi yang lahir dengan berat badan rendah, bayi yang susah untuk mengunci mulut dengan tepat ketika menyusui.☘️Laid Back PositionPosisi menyusui ini sama dengan posisi saat Inisiasi Menyusu Dini saat ibu melahirkan normal. Ibu bisa duduk tegak atau dalam posisi craddle, sedangkan bayi tengkurap sambil menyender pada dada sambil mengangkang. Dengan menggunakan posisi ini dapat memicu bayi untuk menggunakan lidahnya👅 saat menyusu dan membuka mulut dengan lebar.

Begini cara menyusui bayi baru lahir!

Mungkin Anda merasa bingung, apakah bayi harus bersendawa💭 setiap selesai menyusu? Serta apa saja metode yang dapat digunakan ketika bayi sedang tidur dapat bersendawa sesudah menyusu? Simak bahasa selengkapnya berikut ini.<hr>Apakah bayi harus bersendawa setelah menyusu?🌬️Haruskah bayi bersendawa sesudah menyusu?Apabila bayi Anda tidak bersendawa sesudah menyusu, hal ini berarti bayi Anda menyusu dengan melekat dengan sempurna, sehingga tidak ada gas yang terjebak di dalam perutnya. Sedangkan apabila bayi bersendawa sesudah menyusu, hal ini terjadi karena adanya gas yang terjebak di dalam perut yang masuk ketika proses menyusu atau saat ia menangis😭.😴Bayi tertidur dengan nyenyak sesudah menyusuJika gas di dalam perut tidak dikeluarkan, maka bayi akan merasa mual yang menyebabkan dirinya gumoh. Sama seperti saat sesudah menyusu, jika bayi tertidur dengan nyenyak, Anda tidak perlu membangunkannya. Karena jika bayi tertidur dengan nyenyak setelah menyusu berarti tidak ada gas yang masuk ke perutnya😉.<hr>Mulai kapan bayi bisa bersendawa sendiri?🗓️Usia 4-6 bulanBiasanya si kecil akan sudah mulai bisa bersendawa sendiri ketika telah berusia 4-6 bulan. Hal tersebut karena bayi pada usia 4-6 bulan sudah mulai pintar menyusu tanpa menelan👅 banyak udara.🏥Konsultasikan pada dokter anak jika terjadi hal iniKonsultasikan pada dokter jika bayi sulit untuk bersendawa disertai dengan rewel karena ia merasa perutnya kembung. Maka dokter akan memeriksa kondisi si kecil dan memberikan solusi📝 yang dapat Anda lakukan.<hr>Berikut cara yang dapat Anda gunakan untuk membuat bayi bersendawa!📌Dengan memangkuJika ibu menyusui bayi di sofa atau kursi, balikkan tubuh bayi secara hati-hati menjadi posisi tengkurap sambil membiarkan dirinya bertumpu di paha Anda. Lalu, taruh satu lengan Anda pada bawah dagu serta dada bayi guna mengangkat sedikit tubuh bagian atasnya. Kemudian Anda dapat menggunakan tangan✋ Anda yang lain untuk menepuk-nepuk punggungnya dengan lembut.👩Menaruhnya di bahuPertama-tama, posisikan bayi berbalik sambil sandarkan pada dada Anda. Lalu letakkan satu tangan ibu di bawah bokong bayi untuk menopangnya, sambil posisi kepala bayi terletak di atas bahu ibu. Anda dapat mulai menepuk-nepuk punggungnya dengan lembut, atau menggosok-gosokkan punggung atas bayi👶 dengan melakukan gerakan memutar.

Puk-puk bayi setelah menyusu agar bersendawa

ASI merupakan makanan yang sangat baik untuk bayi. Ibu yang ingin memberikan ASI eksklusif namun juga ingin tetap bekerja, maka salah satu solusinya yaitu memompa ASI agar anak tetap dapat mendapat cukup ASI dari sang ibu👩.<hr>Macam-macam pompa ASI📌Memompa dengan pompa&nbsp;manualMemompa ASI secara manual artinya ibu harus mengeluarkan ASI dengan tangan dan menekannya hingga ASI keluar. Kelebihan menggunakan pompa manual yakni harganya lebih murah, tidak berisik, mudah dicuci🧼, dan ringan. Akan tetapi, pompa manual sangat menguras tenaga dan tidak bisa dilakukan pada kedua sisi payudara.📌Memompa dengan pompa elektrikKelebihan pompa elektrik yaitu tidak memakan waktu lama dan kedua sisi payudara juga dapat dipompa pada waktu yang bersamaan. Selain itu, karena ini alat elektrik, maka tidak perlu menguras tenaga💪. Tetapi suara dan ukurannya yang besar, serta membutuhkan listrik menjadi kekurangan dari alat pompa ini.<hr>Hal-hal yang dilakukan sebelum dan saat memompa ASI✨Memijat area payudaraMemijat payudara sebelum memompa sangat berguna agar aliran ASI semakin cepat keluar. Mulai pijat dari ketiak, kemudian payudara dan terakhir ke area areola. Jika aliran ASI menjadi lambat saat memompa, maka pijatan bisa diulang kembali.💫Kenyamanan posisiCarilah posisi yang menurut Anda nyaman untuk memompa ASI. Anda bisa melakukannya dengan duduk🪑, bersandar, atau posisi lainnya yang dirasa nyaman. Anda juga bisa memutar musik dan mendengarkannya agar lebih santai saat memompa ASI.<hr>Bagaimana cara menggunakannya?✅Pompa elektrikSaat menggunakan pompa elektrik, pastikan tangan🖐️ dan alat pompa bersih. Kemudian pemasangan pelindung payudara dan pastikan cup pelindung lebih besar daripada puting. Setelah itu, Anda bisa menghidupkan pompa dan mengatur tekanan pompa. Jika sudah selesai, matikan alat dan segera cuci hingga bersih.✅Pompa manualPastikan tangan dan alat pompa sudah dicuci dan dalam keadaan bersih. Pasang cup pelindung pada puting, kemudian satu tangan memegang cup dan tangan lainnya memegang tuas pompa. Tuas pompa ditekan seperti saat anak mengisap ASI. Jika sudah selesai, lepas tuasnya dan cuci🧽 seluruh peralatan dengan bersih.

Cara Pompa ASI dengan Efektif!

Whenever your baby feels sad or angry, do you try to empathize with their emotion or just ignore and move on? Emotionally supportive relationships can be beneficial more than you think.😎<hr>Emotion coaching<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3239/aeed4dab-1fdf-4c16-b65f-d6f77fdb76ee.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪What is emotion coaching?Based on the principle that emotionally supportive relationships provide the best context for children to grow up, emotion coaching is the practice of helping your baby learn to self-regulate negative emotions when you tune in your child&rsquo;s feelings and show empathy.🤗 Because the kid is not capable of handling difficult emotions and having rich life experiences like adults, you are the ultimate guide who needs to accept and validate their feelings, helps them label emotions with words and instructs them to overcome hardships.🤱👪Why kids need you to emphasize?Young children lack our life experiences and are incompetent at reading others&rsquo; feelings and intentions. Your kid needs you to guide them to learn and practice.👩&zwj;🏫Some kids have a tougher time than others at mood management. The key is you can provide help and teach them to handle those emotional storms.😀<hr>Ways that emotion coaching works<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3239/0d81a628-7de5-4ac6-a284-aa790aa501e1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Notice signs before your child&rsquo;s emotions get intenseIs your kid looking a bit frustrated?😤 Although your initial reaction might be to ignore it and regard negative emotions as offensive, this is actually the golden opportunity for you to better understand your child and help them cope with it.💪Talk to your child how they look different now and ask the reason why they behave so.️ If you suspect a trigger, gently bring it up so that the child feels like they are being heard.😀👪Listen, validate and show empathyYou need to stay calm even though your child is furious in front of you.😌 What you really need to do is to relate to your kid&rsquo;s experiences by drawing parallels in your own life.Imagine when you are upset at your coworkers when something goes wrong at your work. That is also your child&rsquo;s feelings when they are rejected or humiliated at school.🏫 You can relate to the situation and understand why your kid feels that way.😇👪Find verbal labels for emotionsAs you listen and empathize with your kids, you can help them identify what exactly their feelings are.😍 Learning how to verbalize emotions teaches them to shift into a more detached and analytical point of view and view emotions as a normal reaction to a triggering situation.&nbsp;The method isn&rsquo;t merely telling your baby how they should feel. But rather to ask questions, align with our own experiences and help them understand their own emotions better.🤗👪Allow your child to take time to calm downPowerful emotions, such as anger, anxiety trigger a fight or flight response. They block the ability to reason and control impulses, making us vulnerable to overreacting.🛡️The same thing happens to your child. If your baby is highly distressed about an uncomfortable situation, let them take a pause and allow the stress response to wind down.😮&zwj;💨 Don&rsquo;t be tempted to start problem-solving and expect them to reason with you when they are not ready.

Emotion Coaching

Every child grows at their own pace💗, but growth charts can give us a general idea. Remember, &quot;average&quot; doesn&#39;t define normal, as babies come in all shapes and sizes.<hr>What&#39;s the average weight for a newborn?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/60137961-29a8-4e53-9440-627f0cbb246f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">According to the World Health Organization (WHO), a full-term baby boy usually weighs around 7 pounds and 6 ounces, which is about 3.3 kilograms. And for our lovely baby girls, the average weight is around 7 pounds and 2 ounces, or 3.2 kilograms. How cute is that🐥?Now, babies born between 37 and 40 weeks👶, their weights can vary a bit more. On average, they weigh anywhere from 5 pounds and 8 ounces to 8 pounds and 13 ounces, which is about 2.5 to 4 kilograms. Isn&#39;t it amazing how these little ones come in different sizes right from the start?<hr>Why does newborn weight gain matter?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/fc9a428a-4a00-411f-b182-8d659a0076c5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">When it comes to your little one&#39;s weight and height, consistent growth is a positive sign of their well-being. But sometimes, babies may not be gaining weight as they should, and that&#39;s when the term &quot;failure to gain weight&quot; or &quot;failure to thrive&quot; comes into play🥲.&nbsp;There can be various reasons behind this, such as difficulties with feeding, problems with absorbing or using nutrients, or even certain medical conditions. It&#39;s essential to work closely with healthcare providers to identify the root cause and address it properly💕.<hr>How can I tell if my newborn is gaining enough weight?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/3823a52e-e5b0-4d46-92c3-ab49b87ab626.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Believe it or not, counting those oh-so-important diapers can give you a good indication that your little one is doing just fine😀! During the first few days, it&#39;s completely normal for your newborn to have only a few wet diapers a day. After that, you can expect to see about 6 to 8 wet diapers in a 24-hour period. It&#39;s a great sign that your baby is getting enough fluids.Let&#39;s get down to business with poopy diapers. It&#39;s typical for babies to poop at least twice a day but when you&#39;re breastfeeding🤱, your baby might have even more poopy diapers, like five or more, while formula-fed babies may have a few less.&nbsp;

Newborn weight gain - what's healthy and what's not

When you pick up your baby from the crib🛏️, you might have noticed their hands and legs got stiffened! This is normal! It usually happens when your little one gets too excited or frustrated👶, and her muscle gets tightened up. However, rarely there are some other cases that can indicate a problem!<hr>What is hypertonia?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/53cc0942-1774-4805-8957-80861c8686e7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">It is considered hypertonia when a baby&rsquo;s muscles get stiff and hard to move because of damage to the brain or spinal cord that controls muscle movements🧍. Babies with hypertonia move in different ways because their range of motion is limited. Walking, balancing, grabbing, and letting go of objects could be difficult for them.There are two types of hypertonia, which are Spastic and Dystonic. Spastic hypertonia is when muscle spasms when a baby moves. On the other hand, when a baby is with Dystonic hypertonia, their muscle tone stays the same whether the baby is moving or still. In order to figure out which hypertonia the baby has, doctors will move a baby&rsquo;s muscles in different directions at various speeds🚶.<hr>Why does it happen? Any symptoms I should be aware of?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/41b14a84-bfe7-4947-a7c1-597845f03d49.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">To move muscles, we send signals from the nervous system travel to the nerves. However, if the brain🧠 or spinal cord is injured, those signals can&rsquo;t reach the nerves, which causes hypertonia! This could happen when a baby had a lack of oxygen during birth. If his/her brain is injured or has a tumor, could cause hypertonia as well.A baby with hypertonia generally shows trouble moving her joints in the arms, legs or neck. Their range of motion👋 gets limited, and they fall often because they lose their balance.&nbsp;If a baby has severe hypertonia, he can&rsquo;t move the affected body part much because his joint freeze in place, which is called a contracture.&nbsp;<hr>Other reasons why your baby may stiffen their body<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/7d8fdc92-0864-4c5a-95cf-158ff6529527.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">There are a few other possible medical reasons🏥 for a baby to stiffen their body. Other medical conditions related to brain damage, such as infantile spasms, cerebral palsy, seizures, and epilepsy can cause this symptom as well.&nbsp;Occasional muscle stiffening isn&rsquo;t something to worry about. But if you feel suspicious too often, you should contact a doctor for a check-up and start a diagnosis and treatment👩&zwj;⚕️.

Why does my baby stiffen their legs and arms?

How much should my baby eat? Is she eating too much or too little?🤔 Just knowing how much your baby should be eating will be a great companion for your parenting life👀!&nbsp;<hr>How much should my baby eat?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3970/acacfd73-a8cd-461e-bfce-7147c32e15af.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍼 BreastfeedingIf you are breastfeeding, your baby will decide how much she&rsquo;ll eat. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, breastfed babies should eat as often and as long as they want! So let your baby guide you🧑&zwj;🏫. Don&rsquo;t rely on the clock; offer your breasts whenever your little one wants! Usually feeding for newborns occurs every 2 to 3 hours, which adds up to around 8 to 12 feedings a day.🍼 Formula-feedingHow much formula-fed baby eats differs for each one of them! It depends on his weight, age, and appetite, and it can vary from one day to the next🐻.Normally, babies eat 1 to 3 ounces of formula every three to four hours during the first few weeks after birth. It increases to at least 4 ounces every four hours by the first month. By 6 months, 24 to 32 ounces over 4 or 5 feedings a day would be enough!<hr>How do I know if I&rsquo;m feeding too little?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3970/4a7e63e4-5ba5-4028-ab37-1bcdf7990a0f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">If you feed your baby too little, you&rsquo;ll notice right away because he&rsquo;ll immediately let you know by showing his emotions🥹. He&rsquo;ll cry, fuss, or suck his fingers to express his discomfort!Also, you&rsquo;ll notice your baby gains little or no weight. On average, a newborn gains 4 to 7 ounces per week. Try feeding them a little more, and talk to your pediatrician to check if your baby&rsquo;s growth is on track🏃.Another sign you should be aware of is how many diapers your baby makes. Infants usually have at least 6 wet diapers and 4-5 poop diapers a day. Count the number of diapers you get every day. If they make fewer diapers than this number, you might want to feed them a little more.&nbsp;<hr>How do I know if I&rsquo;m feeding too much?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3970/fef0668d-898a-4ce8-987f-270268005fb4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Babies know when to stop😉. In general, they eat when they are hungry, and stop when they are full. But don&rsquo;t let your guard down yet, it is still possible for babies to eat too much. Bottle-fed babies tend to do so because drinking from a bottle is easier than drinking from the breast. Overeating can cause stomach pain, gas, or even vomiting after nursing. It can also raise the risk of obesity later in life. But you don&rsquo;t need to worry too much, mommy! Your baby knows how much she needs, and you&rsquo;ll figure out your baby&rsquo;s capability soon. So take it slow, and follow your baby&rsquo;s lead🐥!

How much should my baby eat?

Sleeplessness is a common companion of newborn parenthood😪. But fear not! We hold the key to that first glorious night of uninterrupted sleep.&nbsp;<hr>How much sleep do newborns need?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/743c0f59-8360-4216-9c04-49487219f3d9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">In the early weeks, your baby may sleep a lot😴, but usually not for more than two to four hours at a time, day or night. Newborns typically initially sleep around 14 to 18 hours a day and around 12 to 16 hours per one-month-old. However, because their stomachs are small, they wake up every two to three hours to eat🧑&zwj;🍼. It&#39;s common for babies to have their days and nights reversed, sleeping longer during the day and being more alert at night. This phase will eventually pass!&nbsp;<hr>My baby sleeps too much. Is it okay?&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/0702f26d-db26-41b0-b0e2-b38a81bd8bd1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Ah, the delightful world of newborn sleep😣! Brace yourself for the eat-sleep-repeat cycle. In those early weeks, your little one will master snoozing, briefly waking up to refuel before dozing off again. But don&rsquo;t worry! As they hit one month, get ready for wide-eyed moments as they explore the fascinating world.Newborns handle about an hour to an hour and a half of wakefulness before demanding some quality nap time. Beauty sleep is crucial🛌, after all! And those extra-long snooze sessions? No worries! It&#39;s usually harmless. They might be catching up after a mini-cold, experiencing growth spurts, or recovering from superhero shots. But if marathon sleep comes with a fever or respiratory distress, reach out to your pediatrician!&nbsp;<hr>Tips to help your baby sleep&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/86f85f1a-981f-4b6f-8acb-7acc03ea610a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🌙Create a nighttime routineCreating a nighttime routine for your baby can be a wonderful way to help them relax and prepare for sleep. It establishes a sense of consistency and signals that it&#39;s time to wind down. Here are some tips to help you start a soothing nighttime routine:🌙Begin by setting a consistent bedtime for your baby.&nbsp;Choose a specific time to put them to bed each night. This regularity helps establish a sleep pattern and supports their internal clock.🌙Create a calm and peaceful environment in the bedroom.Dim the lights, close the curtains, and minimize noise to create a soothing atmosphere. These adjustments help your baby understand that it&#39;s time to sleep. Establish a sequence of relaxing activities that you can do before bedtime. This can include giving your baby a warm bath, reading a story, singing a lullaby, or gently rocking them. The goal is to choose activities that promote relaxation and comfort.

Tips to help your baby sleep

Oops did your baby just fall off a chair? Let&rsquo;s go check them out if there is any serious injury!<hr>What should you do when your baby just falls off?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/7244cf82-aeb8-4270-9764-7f8d3be60573.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶The baby looks okay to youThe moment your baby falls off gives you an adrenaline rush.🏃&zwj;♀️ You run as fast as you can to your baby to make sure that your child doesn&rsquo;t have any serious wounds.If the baby looks okay, probably the fall doesn&rsquo;t cause serious injury or break some bones.🦴 You still need to continue observing your baby for the next 24 hours to see if any symptoms develop.&nbsp;👶The baby feels uncomfortableIf your baby is crying out loud, probably they must have gotten hurt or they are irritable because of the fall.😭 The best decision is to take them to the doctor to get checked out thoroughly.&nbsp;It&rsquo;s not necessary to keep the child awake although it&rsquo;s better to monitor their health when they are still active.🤾&zwj;♀️ What is dangerous is that they probably fall on their head, feel dizzy and want to sleep but can&#39;t easily wake up. If they sleep, you should wake them after two hours to see if the child is still alert.💤<hr>Stay calm to identify serious signs<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/496588b0-fcb3-451f-8b00-44f29e38c6d6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Simple signsYou can&rsquo;t help feeling anxious when you see your child crying nonstop.😭 If the baby just has a light bump, their tears come from pain or fright and will not last longer than 10 minutes.&nbsp;👶Serious signsConstant headache or dizziness can be the result of a serious hit.🤕 Your baby might be extremely irritable and cry incessantly. More severely, you may see them excessively sleepy and have a difficult time waking up. The baby might vomit after a strong hit on their head.🤮<hr>Treatment for your baby<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/644751a4-aa6b-4700-a75a-cae4e3fa85f4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Treatment at homeIf you have successfully ruled out serious injury, you can treat your baby&rsquo;s mild bump at home. Wrap an ice pack🧊 in a thin towel or diaper and hold it onto the bump for fifteen or twenty minutes. You can nurse them or say something sweet to your little one to soothe them and distract them from the pain.😀If your baby is constantly in pain, you can give them the appropriate amount of acetaminophen or ibuprofen.💊 Avoid aspirin because it can cause a rare but serious condition called Reye&rsquo;s syndrome.👶Call the ER!If your child experiences loss of consciousness, unresponsiveness, non stop bleeding, you have to call for an emergency.🚑 Any signs of a fractured bone, a concussion, inability to walk steadily or talk, prolonged screaming indicate your baby can be in danger. You have to talk to their doctor immediately and take the baby to the emergency room.👩&zwj;⚕️

What if your baby falls?

The definition of positive parenting varies but the core idea can be summed up to warm, positive family interactions and guidelines!<hr>Tips for positive parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3240/8be28f30-2fdb-4c5a-a038-10251ea0017d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Get inside your child&rsquo;s headAlthough on the outside your child&rsquo;s behaviors look unjustified and irrational, they are motivated by legitimate needs.🧸 If you can get inside their heads, you can address their needs. Always keep in mind that they are still developing and give them the benefit of the doubt.😎👪Empathetic, supportive and constructiveYou don&rsquo;t have to agree with your child&rsquo;s demands all the time. Instead, the goal is to be the kind of arbitrator and mentor you would want for yourself and your baby.😀Your kid would love a parent who is prepared to listen to their side of the story and reassure them that they are being heard.💖 They know that they will get a fair-minded and sympathetic hearing. You are the one who will reason with them, use encouragement and humor to steer them away from negative emotions while introducing solutions.🥰👪The art of distractionIf you notice that your baby has gotten hold of a forbidden object, you just camly remove it and show your child something else. Look at these colorful toys!🪅 Your child might be attracted to them immediately when you find them more interesting. &nbsp;Distraction is useful for old kids too. When your child is overwhelmed by feelings of outrage and confinement, they don&rsquo;t know how to stop but they can divert their focus into something else.👀👪Humor and playfulnessJokes and silliness are considered excellent distractions.😚 Your kid might feel more excited and motivated if you make requests with humor and transform work into play.👪Make sure that most of your interactions are positiveKids are mirrors, reflecting images of what happens around them.🪞 Positive social interactions create more trusting family relationships and motivate kids to be cooperative.<hr>More tips for positive parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3240/af053bd6-49a1-4509-a0ee-1b19a381bf54.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Validate your kid&rsquo;s reasonsIt&rsquo;s important that you don&rsquo;t expect your kids to read your mind.😊 Two-way conversations are much more beneficial when you don&rsquo;t just recite the rules but rather to explain the rationale of the rules and undertake your baby&rsquo;s questions and concerns.👪Try to say yes as much as possible&ldquo;No&rdquo; can be viewed as a negative word that fuels resentment and resistance since your kid is not yet able to understand how to learn from negative feedback. Parental criticism can also trigger feelings of hopelessness.😞 Hence, you should either suggest alternatives and help the kid accept different options.&nbsp;👪Catch children at being goodIt&rsquo;s crucial that you give praise at the right moment.😘 Children may respond to rewards and compliments more readily than punishments. After your kid finishes homework, let&rsquo;s offer simple praise &ldquo;well done!&rdquo; for the kid&rsquo;s good behavior.👪Be a good mentorTalking with your child about their feelings and discussing helpful strategies for handling difficult emotions indicate your respect for your kid and your willingness to offer sympathetic hearing.👂 You also provide your little one with concrete support and assurance that no matter what, mommy is right here!&nbsp;

Tips for Positive Parenting

That nervous feeling when you&rsquo;re about to meet your baby for the first time is engraved in your heart.💓 You just look at them in awe every time and gain strength to become the best parents for them. But you can&rsquo;t avoid stress along the way&hellip;<hr>Parenting stress<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3234/f35db480-c86e-4079-b434-9cf543dd0373.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪What is parenting stress?Parenting stress is the distress when you feel you can&rsquo;t cope as a parent.😞 After pregnancy, expectations and demands placed on you are so high that you seem to run out of resources and strength to meet them.&nbsp;👪What causes parenting stress?The causation varies depending on each family. Stress can originate from poor economic status, inadequate support system, and exposure to hostility.⚔️ Anything that makes you worry about your ability to protect your child and thrive can contribute to parenting stress.🙁<hr>Ways to cope with parenting stress<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3234/96a703ed-89e8-4ef2-8774-ac4322d93a12.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Reach out for supportParenting is a lot easier if you have your supporters on your side.👪 Contact your friends, family members and especially your partner to share your feelings. You can always count on their support for emotional support, financial aid💰 and childcare help.If you don&rsquo;t live near friends or relatives, you can look for local parenting cooperatives, online communities and trained therapis&zwj;ts.😀 Enrolling in parenting classes can be helpful too as you can seek new friends, reduce your feelings of guilt and stress while gaining more knowledge.👪Avoid unnecessary exposure to signals that drag you downAfter a very brief exposure to negative emotional content, it&rsquo;s natural that you pay attention more to upsetting images, replay bad memories and worry about the future. Such thoughts keep circulating in your head, causing more anxiety and gloom.😥Overdosing on bad news spikes up your stress levels, undermines yourself and hurts you gradually. Instead, try to put yourself together, think constructively, think brightly.🤔 Everything will be just fine and you can do it!&nbsp;👪Focus on the goodYou can induce good moods by downloading happy memories into your head. Do you remember when your little one just took the first step or called your name for the first time? When you return home from work, remember how you feel when you see your child&rsquo;s smiles and hugs.🤗Reflect on good memories and read jokes, uplifting stories to make you feel better. Focusing on acts of kindness and positive messages will help you decrease stress responses.😀👪Re-appraise the situationWe often think that we are good at predicting things if we have a plan. Actually, we are pretty bad at anticipating future discomforts. Sometimes, stressful things just occur along the way.😞When bad things happen, you may find a coping strategy when you reconsider the situation from a new angle. Stop dwelling too much on your personal emotional reactions, try to view the problem with more objectivity.💪&nbsp;

Parenting stress

Did you know breastfeeding can be much easier with proper positioning? Sore nipples, latching, and other breastfeeding problems can be solved if you do it in the right position💪!Some trials and errors will be needed, but as long as you find the position that works the best for you, you&rsquo;ll be a pro at breastfeeding your baby!😎<hr>How to hold the baby <img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/b3072eeb-b727-4c1f-bf1b-16cc0529e8f0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Let&rsquo;s learn from the basics - how to hold your baby🤱. Place your baby on one side, toward your breasts. Your baby&rsquo;s whole body should face your chest, and his/her ear, shoulder, and hip have to align in a straight line. The baby&rsquo;s body also has to be straight in line with the body, not turn to the side. Using a nursing pillow can help you because it can lower the weight and adjust the height👍.<hr>Find your best position for breastfeeding!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/9ff30fab-5ef5-42e3-b9c6-49a473545b1e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Now, if you are ready, try these 5 positions and see which works best for you!👩&zwj;🍼Cradle holdCradle position is when you put your baby in your arms like they are lying in a cradle. For this position, bend your one elbow and rest your baby&rsquo;s head in, and use the hand on the same side to support the baby&rsquo;s body. 👶Now, use your other hand to cup your breast. Place your thumb above your nipple and your index finger at the spot where your baby&rsquo;s chin is. If the position is all set, lightly compress your breast so that your nipple points toward your baby&rsquo;s nose.&nbsp;👩&zwj;🍼Crossover holdDecide which breast you&rsquo;ll be nursing from and hold the baby&rsquo;s head with your hand on the opposite side of the nursing breast. To make the holding easier, put your wrist between the baby&rsquo;s shoulder and your thumb behind one ear👂, the other fingers behind the other ear. With your free hand, cup your breast and gently put it towards your baby&rsquo;s mouth.👩&zwj;🍼Football holdIf you have had a C-section, have large breasts, or your baby is small or premature, a football hold will be an option for you. Position your baby facing you, and tuck his/her legs under your arm on the same side of the breast you are nursing from. (Like you are holding a football!🏈) Support the baby&rsquo;s head with the same hand. Use the other hand to cup your breast.👩&zwj;🍼Laid-back positionLaid-back position is helpful, particularly for moms with smaller breasts, and newborns with sensitive tummies👶. As the name of the position suggests, you should lean back on a couch and put your baby on your body, facing tummy to tummy. Put his/her head near your breast so the baby can reach your breast naturally. If the baby finds it hard, you can lead him/her by directing the nipple toward the mouth.👩&zwj;🍼Side-lying positionFor night feeders😴, a side-lying position is a good choice because you and your baby both have to lie down on a bed. Put your baby on your side, tummy to tummy, and hold them with the hand on the side you&rsquo;re lying on. Use the other hand to cup your breast and feed the baby. This position could suffocate the baby, so you should never do this position on a recliner, couch, or water bed!<hr>Breastfeeding positions to avoid<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/29d0795c-ea72-4372-a61b-aa6e97d5a228.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">If you nurse your baby in an improper position, your breasts might not be able to produce enough milk! The most common mistake new moms make is to hunch over their bodies to the baby. Keeping your back straight and bringing your baby up to your breast is the key to breast stimulation✨.&nbsp;For your and your baby&rsquo;s safety and comfort, always make sure the baby&rsquo;s body isn&rsquo;t too far from the breasts. (The baby can pull on your nipple while feeding! ouch!😵) Also, put the baby&rsquo;s body and head facing the same direction so he/she can swallow the breast milk without trouble.

Breastfeeding Positions

Parenting isn&rsquo;t one-size-fit-alls. You might feel a lot of pressure to pick one style of parenting, in reality, the act of parenting is a true journey, not a set of required practices. You&rsquo;re welcome to take your time to figure it out.😀<hr>Attachment parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3236/06210511-ece5-44c5-ae2b-f2760ad42f0c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Definition of attachment parenting?Attachment parenting is not all about a frenetic attempt to deliver the fastest responses when your baby sends a signal. It&rsquo;s actually about finding a balance between parents&rsquo; lives and childcare duties.⚖️The ancestral implication that mothers are designed to devote themselves to child-rearing to the point that they can&rsquo;t have a private life is out-dated.⚠️ Something is wrong if you and your baby cannot enjoy the parenting journey. What it truly means is attending to your child&rsquo;s cues and taking action accordingly that suits both you and your baby.🥰👪Common practices of attachment parentingIf you choose attachment parenting, you may find yourself frequently holding your baby, breastfeeding🤱 whenever your little one cries even in the middle of the night.🌙 You become sensitive and responsive to your child&rsquo;s emotions. You decide to co-sleep with your baby to monitor them better.<hr>Benefits of attachment parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3236/d5c89260-f950-4fef-b450-c0319fec5b86.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Secure bondsUnlike unresponsive and more controlling parents, sensitive mothers tend to pay attention more to the child&rsquo;s interests and needs.👂 The quality of communication between you and your child indicates more secure attachment relationships.👪Promote independenceInfants are less likely to develop fearful tendencies if they know that you are always there by their side.👩&zwj;👦 They show a greater level of positive mood, more constructive coping and better regulation of emotion on their own.&nbsp;👪Help children cope with stressSkin-to-skin contacts and co-sleeping can help your baby develop a healthy stress response system, improved sleep patterns and better cognitive control.🧠 Once the kid receives warm and sensitive parenting, they are protected from brain-shrinking stress and autoimmune disorders.👪Fewer behavior problemsSecurely - attached children are less likely to develop behavior problems since they develop better cognitive flexibility and perspective taking-skills.🤗 Moreover, if they are engaged in mutually responsive, positive reactions with you, it is more likely that they develop consciences and comply with adult instructions.😛

Attachment parenting

M&igrave; t&ocirc;m l&agrave; m&oacute;n ăn kho&aacute;i khẩu nhiều người v&agrave; mẹ bầu cũng kh&ocirc;ng phải l&agrave; ngoại lệ. Nhưng khi bầu ăn m&igrave; t&ocirc;m c&oacute; được kh&ocirc;ng mẹ bầu ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh nhỉ?🤰<hr>Sự tiện lợi của m&igrave; t&ocirc;m<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3749/4b4e2af3-6be3-4888-9306-f19891aee860.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">M&igrave; t&ocirc;m c&ograve;n được gọi kh&aacute;c l&agrave; m&igrave; ăn liền n&ecirc;n t&iacute;nh tiện lợi th&igrave; kh&ocirc;ng cần b&agrave;n c&atilde;i rồi đ&uacute;ng kh&ocirc;ng c&aacute;c mẹ. Thời gian chế biến nhanh m&agrave; hương vị lại hấp dẫn n&ecirc;n đ&acirc;y l&agrave; sự lựa chọn của rất nhiều người đặc biệt trong cuộc sống bận rộn hiện nay.⏲️<hr>Một số th&agrave;nh phần ch&iacute;nh trong m&igrave; t&ocirc;m<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3749/e9812f69-575d-4ce6-9755-d5dfcda24f3a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Để c&oacute; được sự tiện lợi tr&ecirc;n th&igrave; m&igrave; t&ocirc;m lại chứa nhiều th&agrave;nh phần kh&ocirc;ng tốt cho sức khỏe cụ thể như:🍜MuốiCứ trong 100g m&igrave; th&igrave; c&oacute; chứa tới 2.5g muối ạ. Muối li&ecirc;n quan trực tiếp đến huyết &aacute;p cao thai kỳ.🧂🍜Bột m&igrave; tinh chếQu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh tinh chế bột m&igrave; c&oacute; thể loại bỏ tạp chất nhưng cũng c&oacute; thể loại bỏ cả dinh dưỡng của m&igrave; n&ecirc;n ăn m&igrave; chỉ c&oacute; cảm gi&aacute;c no chứ kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; dinh dưỡng g&igrave; đ&acirc;u c&aacute;c mẹ ạ.😥🍜Chất bảo quảnĐể m&igrave; t&ocirc;m c&oacute; thời hạn sử dụng d&agrave;i bắt buộc phải cho chất bảo quản. Ngo&agrave;i ra c&ograve;n c&oacute; th&ecirc;m chất tạo m&agrave;u, hương liệu tổng hợp nữa ạ.🍭 C&aacute;c chất liệu h&oacute;a học n&agrave;y dần c&oacute; thể ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;.🍜Bột ngọt v&agrave; chất b&eacute;o chuyển h&oacute;aĐể tăng th&ecirc;m độ ngon cho m&igrave; đồng thời bảo quản m&igrave; được l&acirc;u hơn, bột ngọt l&agrave; một gia vị kh&ocirc;ng thể thiếu rồi. Bột ngọt nếu kh&ocirc;ng được đ&agrave;o thải hết sẽ rất c&oacute; hại cho sức khỏe mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;.🍃🍜Tertiary ButylhydroquinoneĐ&acirc;y l&agrave; dẫn xuất của dầu mỏ gi&uacute;p m&igrave; được bảo quản l&acirc;u hơn. Ngo&agrave;i m&igrave; t&ocirc;m chất n&agrave;y c&ograve;n sử dụng trong ng&agrave;nh sản xuất thuốc trừ s&acirc;u, sơn dầu, hay mỹ phẩm. Chất n&agrave;y c&oacute; thể chưa ảnh hưởng sức khỏe nghi&ecirc;m trọng nếu chỉ ti&ecirc;u thụ một lượng nhỏ nhưng sẽ ảnh hưởng nhiều nếu ti&ecirc;u thụ một lượng lớn.😟<hr>M&igrave; t&ocirc;m g&acirc;y ảnh hưởng thế n&agrave;o cho mẹ bầu?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3749/fb61b364-ac10-4b73-9968-a1d5661eff6f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍜Tăng khả năng cao huyết &aacute;pVới th&agrave;nh phần nhiều muối m&igrave; t&ocirc;m sẽ dễ g&acirc;y tăng huyết &aacute;p cho mẹ bầu đ&acirc;y l&agrave; nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n dẫn đến tiền sản giật đ&oacute; mẹ ơi.🧂🍜L&agrave;m xương thai nhi yếu điĂn qu&aacute; nhiều m&igrave; t&ocirc;m trong thời gian d&agrave;i do c&oacute; nhiều chất bảo quản l&agrave;m ngăn cản qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh hấp thụ canxi của cả mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute; n&ecirc;n c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y t&igrave;nh trạng lo&atilde;ng xương cho b&eacute;.🦴🍜T&aacute;o b&oacute;nDo t&iacute;nh n&oacute;ng của m&igrave; c&oacute; thể khiến t&igrave;nh trạng t&aacute;o b&oacute;n của mẹ bầu ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh trở n&ecirc;n nặng hơn nữa đ&oacute; ạ. Mẹ h&atilde;y để &yacute; ăn với một liều lượng vừa phải.🚽🍜Nồng độ cholesterol tăng caoM&igrave; c&oacute; một lượng muối natri rất cao. Khi cơ thể phải chuyển h&oacute;a qu&aacute; nhiều lượng natri dẫn đến qu&aacute; tải, mẹ bầu c&oacute; nguy cơ xơ vữa động mạch v&agrave; kh&oacute; lưu th&ocirc;ng m&aacute;u.🩸 Từ đ&oacute;, c&aacute;c nguy cơ tiền sản giật, sảy thai, thai bị lưu hoặc sinh sớm, sức khỏe của cả mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute; đều gặp nguy hiểm.<hr>C&aacute;ch ăn m&igrave; t&ocirc;m an to&agrave;n cho mẹ bầu<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3749/771a7e83-f0dc-429f-a3b3-339c27c03cc3.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Tốt nhất l&agrave; nếu c&oacute; thể ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n ăn m&igrave; t&ocirc;m trong khi mang bầu nh&eacute; nhưng nếu mẹ bầu th&egrave;m qu&aacute; vẫn c&oacute; thể ăn một ch&uacute;t v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng ăn qu&aacute; 1 lần 1 tuần th&ocirc;i ạ. V&agrave; thay v&igrave; chỉ &uacute;p m&igrave; v&agrave;o nước n&oacute;ng rồi ăn liền mẹ bầu ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh c&oacute; thể chế biến kỹ bằng nước s&ocirc;i cho th&ecirc;m c&aacute;c loại rau củ quả kh&aacute;c v&agrave;o nấu c&ugrave;ng để tăng dinh dưỡng cho m&oacute;n m&igrave; t&ocirc;m.🥗Trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh chế biến ko n&ecirc;n cho g&oacute;i dầu mỡ trong g&oacute;i m&igrave; v&agrave; chỉ cho nửa lượng muối trong g&oacute;i m&igrave; để chế biến th&igrave; c&oacute; thể l&agrave;m giảm nạp chất độc hại v&agrave;o cơ thể đ&oacute; ạ.💪

Mì tôm! Hấp dẫn có thể chối từ!

Mỗi lần đi kh&aacute;m thai, mẹ lại hỏi b&aacute;c sĩ b&eacute; nặng bao nhi&ecirc;u v&agrave; cao bao nhi&ecirc;u rồi. Nếu em b&eacute; c&acirc;n nặng hơi &iacute;t, mẹ lo lắng lắm phải kh&ocirc;ng?👶 Baby Billy sẽ giải đ&aacute;p hết thắc mắc của mẹ về c&acirc;n nặng v&agrave; chiều cao của b&eacute; đ&acirc;y.🤓&nbsp;<hr>L&agrave;m thế n&agrave;o để biết c&acirc;n nặng của thai nhi?Những em b&eacute; kh&ocirc;ng thể đứng l&ecirc;n c&acirc;n như người lớn ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh được đo c&acirc;n nặng qua si&ecirc;u &acirc;m để t&iacute;nh mật độ trung b&igrave;nh tăng trưởng của c&aacute;c bộ phận tr&ecirc;n cơ thể b&eacute; như chiều d&agrave;i xương sống, v&ograve;ng bụng,... để dự đo&aacute;n c&acirc;n nặng b&eacute;. Sau đ&oacute;, sử dụng c&ocirc;ng thức t&iacute;nh to&aacute;n, mẹ sẽ &aacute;ng chừng được c&acirc;n nặng của b&eacute; th&ocirc;i.👶&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3579/f3a3cd93-d9f3-42be-9766-7417a4f652f2.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"><hr>Nếu b&eacute; c&oacute; vẻ hơi nhẹ?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3579/95cda432-a201-4a81-8dd6-3579448017a4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">L&yacute; do b&eacute; &iacute;t c&acirc;n?L&yacute; do thai nhi nhỏ c&oacute; thể do c&aacute;c yếu tố di truyền, lưu th&ocirc;ng m&aacute;u từ mẹ sang con k&eacute;m, hoặc do vấn đề nhau thai m&agrave; chất dinh dưỡng kh&ocirc;ng được truyền đến b&eacute;.😥 75% trẻ nhẹ c&acirc;n thường do di truyền, nhưng nếu b&eacute; nhẹ c&acirc;n v&igrave; ảnh hưởng bởi những l&yacute; do kh&aacute;c, mẹ n&ecirc;n t&igrave;m hiểu nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n v&agrave; c&oacute; phương ph&aacute;p điều chỉnh ngay.Chỉ c&oacute; vấn đề nếu b&eacute; thật sự qu&aacute; nhỏGiống như người lớn ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh, mỗi người c&oacute; một tốc độ tăng trưởng kh&aacute;c nhau, thai nhi cũng c&oacute; tốc độ tăng trưởng kh&aacute;c nhau vậy. V&igrave; thế, c&oacute; b&eacute; sẽ to hơn một ch&uacute;t hoặc nhỏ hơn một ch&uacute;t so với mức trung b&igrave;nh.😉 Đ&acirc;y sẽ l&agrave; vấn đề đ&aacute;ng quan ngại nếu b&eacute; thật sự v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng nhỏ hơn rất nhiều so với mức trung b&igrave;nh. Mẹ đừng qu&aacute; căng thẳng về một con số nh&eacute;!&nbsp;Vấn đề của chậm ph&aacute;t triển?Thai nhi chậm ph&aacute;t triển hay suy dinh dưỡng c&oacute; nguy cơ mắc c&aacute;c biến chứng như đường huyết thấp, hạ canxi huyết, giảm chức năng h&ocirc; hấp v&agrave; ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a.😨 Tỉ lệ tử vong cao hơn gấp 8 lần b&igrave;nh thường do thai kh&ocirc;ng lấy được oxy v&agrave; chất dinh dưỡng. Trong l&uacute;c chuyển dạ, thai c&oacute; thể chết non do ngạt hay sang chấn như g&atilde;y xương, t&ecirc; liệt thần kinh. B&eacute; dễ bị hạ th&acirc;n nhiệt, hạ đường m&aacute;u g&acirc;y rối loạn nhịp thở, hạ canxi dẫn tới co giật.⚡&nbsp;<hr>Nếu b&eacute; c&oacute; vẻ hơi nặng?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3579/c77d2a09-e5f2-46c9-ada9-bd44fff83fd4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n khiến b&eacute; tăng c&acirc;n nhiều?Nếu b&eacute; nằm trong Top 10 trọng lượng thai nhi c&oacute; c&ugrave;ng chu kỳ, c&oacute; lẽ b&eacute; đang trong t&igrave;nh trạng thừa c&acirc;n.✅ C&oacute; thể do yếu tố di truyền ảnh hưởng, c&oacute; thể do mẹ b&eacute;o ph&igrave; hoặc mắc bệnh tiểu đường thai kỳ, c&acirc;n nặng của b&eacute; tăng l&ecirc;n rất nhiều. Mẹ h&atilde;y lu&ocirc;n kiểm tra việc tăng c&acirc;n sao cho ph&ugrave; hợp để quản l&yacute; bệnh tiểu đường v&agrave; ph&ograve;ng tr&aacute;nh l&agrave;m b&eacute; b&eacute;o ph&igrave;.Mẹ ăn &iacute;t c&oacute; được kh&ocirc;ng?Nếu thai nhi bị thừa c&acirc;n, việc quản l&yacute; chế độ dinh dưỡng của mẹ v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng quan trọng.🥗 Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, c&aacute;c kết quả nghi&ecirc;n cứu để gi&uacute;p mẹ kiểm so&aacute;t lượng thức ăn khi mang thai chưa r&otilde; r&agrave;ng. Mẹ h&atilde;y tham khảo th&ecirc;m b&aacute;c sĩ c&aacute;ch điều chỉnh chế độ ăn ph&ugrave; hợp, nghỉ ngơi v&agrave; thư gi&atilde;n hợp l&yacute;, tập thể dục để cải thiện c&acirc;n nặng b&eacute;.🙆&zwj;♀️ &nbsp;Vấn đề của sự thừa c&acirc;n?Nếu thai nhi lớn, bụng mẹ sẽ nặng hơn v&agrave; ph&igrave;nh ra to hơn trong thời gian mang thai khiến mẹ di chuyển v&agrave; sinh hoạt rất mệt. Mẹ cảm thấy kh&oacute; ngủ ở những th&aacute;ng cuối thai kỳ. K&iacute;ch thước to của b&eacute; cũng g&acirc;y kh&oacute; khăn trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh sinh con v&agrave; chuyển dạ, c&oacute; thể b&aacute;c sĩ sẽ khuy&ecirc;n mẹ mổ đẻ. B&eacute; đối diện với một số nguy cơ như suy tim, th&acirc;n nhiệt hạ, suy tuần ho&agrave;n, suy h&ocirc; hấp, tiểu đường, hay c&aacute;c bệnh về đường ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a.⚡ &nbsp;&nbsp;

Cân nặng và chiều cao thai nhi làm mẹ lo lắng?

Mẹ ơi, những dấu hiệu bất thường khi mang thai nếu kh&ocirc;ng được xử tr&iacute; kịp thời sẽ để lại những hậu quả kh&ocirc;n lường! Nếu thấy bất kỳ những dấu hiệu n&agrave;y, mẹ đừng chủ quan m&agrave; h&atilde;y nhanh ch&oacute;ng t&igrave;m kiếm sự trợ gi&uacute;p của b&aacute;c sĩ nh&eacute;!👩&zwj;⚕️<hr>T&igrave;nh huống cấp cứu!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3479/f785310d-0942-4a2f-a003-746e847c751f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Chảy m&aacute;u&nbsp;Cổ tử cung giai đoạn mang thai rất nhạy cảm v&agrave; đ&ocirc;i khi mẹ sẽ thấy một ch&uacute;t m&aacute;u đi k&egrave;m ở giai đoạn đầu hoặc cuối thai kỳ. &nbsp;Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, nếu lượng m&aacute;u &acirc;m đạo chảy li&ecirc;n tục k&egrave;m theo sốt, đau hoặc ớn lạnh, đ&acirc;y c&oacute; thể l&agrave; dấu hiệu vi&ecirc;m nhiễm, thậm ch&iacute; dọa sảy thai, mẹ h&atilde;y đi kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ ngay nh&eacute;!🩸🤰Nhức đầu, cho&aacute;ng ngất, ch&oacute;ng mặtNhức đầu, ch&oacute;ng mặt v&agrave; đ&ocirc;i khi ngất trong giai đoạn đầu của thai kỳ c&oacute; thể do ốm ngh&eacute;n. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, nếu mẹ thấy triệu chứng dữ dội hay thường xuy&ecirc;n ngất xỉu, đ&acirc;y c&oacute; thể l&agrave; triệu chứng mất nước hoặc động thai.🤕Những l&uacute;c n&agrave;y, mẹ n&ecirc;n ngồi xuống nghỉ ngơi, uống ch&uacute;t nước ấm, kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n đi lại nhiều v&agrave; nằm nghi&ecirc;ng về b&ecirc;n tr&aacute;i. Mẹ n&ecirc;n đi kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ sớm để kịp thời ph&aacute;t hiện bất thường.🤰 Đi tiểu gắt v&agrave; đau buốtĐi tiểu thường xuy&ecirc;n l&agrave; dấu hiệu b&igrave;nh thường do thai nhi dần di chuyển xuống dưới ch&egrave;n &eacute;p b&agrave;ng quang của mẹ. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, nếu mẹ đi tiểu gắt v&agrave; đau buốt ở b&agrave;ng quang, đ&acirc;y c&oacute; thể l&agrave; dấu hiệu của nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng đường tiết niệu. Mẹ cần phải đi kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ ngay v&igrave; nếu triệu chứng ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng nặng, n&oacute; c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y ra t&igrave;nh trạng sinh non hoặc trẻ thiếu c&acirc;n.🚽🤰Cơn đau v&ugrave;ng chậu nghi&ecirc;m trọngV&ugrave;ng chậu phải chịu nhiều &aacute;p lực v&agrave; c&oacute; thể đau nhẹ v&agrave;o giai đoạn sau của thai kỳ. Nếu mẹ bị những cơn đau nghi&ecirc;m trọng, li&ecirc;n tục k&egrave;m theo sốt, đ&acirc;y c&oacute; thể l&agrave; dấu hiệu nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng hoặc vi&ecirc;m v&ugrave;ng chậu. Mẹ n&ecirc;n uống nhiều nước v&agrave; gọi b&aacute;c sĩ ngay để được kh&aacute;m kịp thời.😧🤰Dịch &acirc;m đạo tiết bất thườngNếu mẹ thấy dịch &acirc;m đạo đậm đặc v&agrave; tiết ra với mật độ qu&aacute; nhiều k&egrave;m những cơn co thắt trước tuần thứ 37, mẹ phải đi đến bệnh viện ngay. Mẹ tuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng được đi tắm l&uacute;c n&agrave;y! C&oacute; khả năng b&eacute; đ&atilde; chuẩn bị ra ngo&agrave;i, mẹ chuẩn bị sinh non. Mẹ n&ecirc;n nằm nghi&ecirc;ng trong l&uacute;c di chuyển tới bệnh viện.🌊🤰Thai nhi thiếu vận độngHầu hết b&aacute;c sĩ khuy&ecirc;n mẹ n&ecirc;n tự kiểm tra sự ph&aacute;t triển của b&eacute; một v&agrave;i lần trong một ng&agrave;y. B&eacute; &iacute;t nhất c&oacute; khoảng 10 động t&aacute;c trong v&ograve;ng 10 ph&uacute;t.&nbsp;Nếu mẹ thử để &yacute; m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng cảm thấy chuyển động của b&eacute;, mẹ n&ecirc;n uống một ly nước tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y v&igrave; đường gi&uacute;p k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch b&eacute; chuyển động, sau đ&oacute; nằm nghi&ecirc;ng b&ecirc;n tr&aacute;i khoảng 30 ph&uacute;t v&agrave; quan s&aacute;t tiếp. Nếu sau khi thử mẹ vẫn kh&ocirc;ng cảm thấy chuyển động n&agrave;o, mẹ n&ecirc;n nhanh ch&oacute;ng đi kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ ngay.👼<hr>Phải đến bệnh viện cấp cứu ngay th&ocirc;i!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3479/e88d6109-ec49-4f54-b98e-e57b91321c47.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Ớn lạnh hoặc sốt cao hơn 39 độ CNhiệt độ cơ thể mẹ n&ecirc;n được duy tr&igrave; ổn định. Nếu mẹ ớn lạnh hoặc sốt cao, nhiệt độ cơ thể thay đổi c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y nguy hiểm cho cả mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;. Sốt cao c&oacute; thể l&agrave; dấu hiệu nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng n&agrave;o đ&oacute; m&agrave; mẹ đang mắc phải.🤒🤰B&agrave;n tay, b&agrave;n ch&acirc;n, mặt đột ngột sưngVề cuối thai kỳ, b&agrave;n tay b&agrave;n ch&acirc;n mẹ đều ph&ugrave; nhẹ v&igrave; thai nhi c&agrave;ng lớn v&agrave; nặng dần đặt &aacute;p lực v&agrave; mẹ cũng tăng c&acirc;n khi mang thai b&eacute;. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, n&oacute; chỉ ở mức nhẹ v&agrave; từ từ.&nbsp;Nếu mẹ thấy khu&ocirc;n mặt bị sưng l&ecirc;n đ&aacute;ng kể hoặc đột ngột th&igrave; đ&acirc;y c&oacute; thể dấu hiệu mẹ đang giữ nước tr&ecirc;n mức b&igrave;nh thường. Đ&acirc;y l&agrave; một trong những dấu hiệu tiền sản giật, một biến chứng thai kỳ nghi&ecirc;m trọng v&agrave; đ&ograve;i hỏi mẹ cần phải thăm kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ ngay.🤝🤰Mẹ bị ng&atilde;!Khi mẹ bị ng&atilde;, lượng nước ối trong cơ thể mẹ sẽ bảo vệ b&eacute; n&ecirc;n thường b&eacute; sẽ vẫn an to&agrave;n d&ugrave; c&oacute; t&aacute;c động b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, nếu bụng mẹ bị va chạm mạnh v&agrave; c&oacute; vết bầm t&iacute;m tr&ecirc;n bụng, mẹ cần phải đi kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ ngay để kiểm tra t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh em b&eacute; v&agrave; c&oacute; khả năng phải l&acirc;m bồn sớm.😟

Dấu hiệu cần phải đi bệnh viện khi đang mang thai

Đảm bảo dinh dưỡng 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ quan trọng như thế n&agrave;o?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1285/ebe721f1-71e6-42c1-ac1c-2a9a7a924a99.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">V&igrave; sao đảm bảo dinh dưỡng trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu lại quan trọng?3 th&aacute;ng đầu được coi l&agrave; giai đoạn ph&aacute;t triển quan trọng nhất🛎️của thai nhi. V&agrave;o tuần thứ 4 của thai kỳ, hệ thống thần kinh của trẻ bắt đầu ph&aacute;t triển.&nbsp;Đến tuần thứ 6, n&atilde;o v&agrave; tủy sống h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh, song song với qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh ph&aacute;t triển tim💖, hệ tuần ho&agrave;n v&agrave; c&aacute;c cơ quan nội tạng kh&aacute;c. Đến cuối tuần thứ 12 của thai kỳ th&igrave; hầu hết c&aacute;c bộ phận tr&ecirc;n cơ thể thai nhi như ch&acirc;n, tay, mắt, mũi,... đều ho&agrave;n thiện.Mẹ bầu cần ch&uacute; &yacute; g&igrave; đối với dinh dưỡng 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ?Để ph&aacute;t triển to&agrave;n diện, thai nhi cần được cung cấp đầy đủ dưỡng chất, đặc biệt l&agrave; c&aacute;c vi chất cần thiết như axit folic, canxi, sắt, vitamin D,... Nếu người mẹ🤰 kh&ocirc;ng cung cấp đủ chất dinh dưỡng hoặc ăn lựa chọn sai thực phẩm th&igrave; c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y dị tật, suy dinh dưỡng hoặc thậm ch&iacute; l&agrave; sảy thai.&nbsp;V&igrave; vậy, việc x&acirc;y dựng một chế độ dinh dưỡng 3 th&aacute;ng đầu mang thai đầy đủ, khoa học l&agrave; v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng cần thiết để người mẹ c&oacute; một thai kỳ khỏe mạnh💪 v&agrave; em b&eacute; được ph&aacute;t triển to&agrave;n diện.<hr>Mẹ bầu 3 th&aacute;ng đầu n&ecirc;n hạn chế ăn những thực phẩm n&agrave;o?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1285/016d7843-0aa2-4763-aa97-8ad99f5ba458.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Mẹ bầu uống đồ uống c&oacute; cồn được kh&ocirc;ng?Kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; g&igrave; chối c&atilde;i khi đồ uống c&oacute; cồn nằm trong danh s&aacute;ch thực phẩm cần tr&aacute;nh sử dụng khi mang thai v&igrave; nguy cơ dẫn đến c&aacute;c khuyết tật thần kinh ở thai nhi 3 th&aacute;ng tuổi. V&igrave; thế, nếu c&oacute; th&oacute;i quen uống rượu bia🍺, mẹ cần tập dần để bỏ hẳn đồ uống c&oacute; cồn nh&eacute;.Mẹ bầu 3 th&aacute;ng đầu ăn hải sản c&oacute; hại cho thai nhi kh&ocirc;ng?Hải sản🦞 thường c&oacute; chứa một lượng lớn thủy ng&acirc;n, c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y ra những tổn hại nghi&ecirc;m trọng đến sự ph&aacute;t triển n&atilde;o bộ của thai nhi. Đ&ocirc;i khi mẹ chưa biết m&igrave;nh đ&atilde; mang thai n&ecirc;n vẫn ăn uống thoải m&aacute;i. Do đ&oacute;, việc hạn chế ăn hải sản🦑 khi đang c&oacute; &yacute; định mang thai l&agrave; điều cần thiết. Tốt hơn hết, mẹ n&ecirc;n thay thế bằng c&aacute;c loại c&aacute;, thủy sản nước ngọt.Sữa kh&ocirc;ng tiệt tr&ugrave;ng c&oacute; g&acirc;y nguy hiểm kh&ocirc;ng?Kh&ocirc;ng chỉ ri&ecirc;ng l&uacute;c mới mang thai m&agrave; trong suốt thai kỳ, c&aacute;c mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n sử dụng sữa🥛 chưa tiệt tr&ugrave;ng v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng thường chứa một lượng vi khuẩn, vi sinh vật g&acirc;y hại. Nguy hiểm hơn, n&oacute; c&oacute; thể mang những mầm bệnh g&acirc;y nguy hại đến sức khỏe cả mẹ lẫn thai nhi.<hr>Những thực phẩm mẹ bầu tuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n ăn<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1285/4abc04cb-5340-4641-a55a-5a09f7680bd4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"> Mẹ bầu c&oacute; n&ecirc;n ăn gan động vật kh&ocirc;ng?Nếu mẹ bầu đang t&igrave;m kiếm nguồn bổ sung chất sắt cho m&igrave;nh từ gan th&igrave; h&atilde;y cẩn trọng vấn đề n&agrave;y nh&eacute;. Gan l&agrave; thực phẩm được liệt v&agrave;o danh mục kh&ocirc;ng an to&agrave;n⚠️ cho thai phụ do th&agrave;nh phần c&oacute; chứa retinol (vượt ngưỡng an to&agrave;n cho b&agrave; bầu) v&agrave; c&oacute; khả năng dẫn đến vấn đề sảy thai. V&igrave; vậy, mẹ n&ecirc;n t&igrave;m kiếm nguồn chất sắt thay thế v&agrave; đừng ăn gan giai đoạn n&agrave;y nh&eacute;.C&oacute; những loại thực phẩm g&acirc;y co thắt tử cung?Chắc hẳn mẹ từng nghe👂 ai đ&oacute; nhắc đến việc tr&aacute;nh ăn dứa, đu đủ xanh, rau răm, rau ng&oacute;t, rau ch&ugrave;m ng&acirc;y, ngải cứu hay cam thảo&hellip; khi mang thai 3 th&aacute;ng đầu. Nguy&ecirc;n do l&agrave; những thực phẩm khiến tử cung co thắt mạnh v&agrave; c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y sảy thai.&nbsp;Sự thật đ&uacute;ng như thế! Trong quả dứa🍍 v&agrave; nhựa quả đu đủ xanh c&oacute; chứa một số hoạt chất g&acirc;y co thắt tử cung. Do đ&oacute;, tốt hơn hết mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n tr&aacute;nh d&ugrave;ng những loại tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y v&agrave; c&aacute;c nguy&ecirc;n liệu kể tr&ecirc;n nh&eacute;.Trứng l&ograve;ng đ&agrave;o, trứng sống c&oacute; g&acirc;y hại cho mẹ bầu?Trứng l&ograve;ng đ&agrave;o hay trứng sống🥚 cũng c&oacute; chứa v&ocirc; v&agrave;n vi khuẩn c&oacute; hại. Do đ&oacute;, trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ mẹ n&ecirc;n tr&aacute;nh xa nh&eacute;. Ăn trứng l&ograve;ng đ&agrave;o l&agrave; nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n h&agrave;ng đầu khiến mẹ bầu c&oacute; nguy cơ nhiễm khuẩn salmonella.

Mẹ bầu 3 tháng đầu nên tránh những loại thực phẩm nào?

Nước đ&oacute;ng vai tr&ograve; g&igrave; đối với mẹ bầu?&nbsp;<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1469/84716e74-fa61-4d31-95b0-6efc19f63116.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">L&agrave; phương tiện vận chuyển c&aacute;c chất dinh dưỡngSự ph&aacute;t triển thể chất của thi&ecirc;n thần nhỏ👼 trong bụng đều phụ thuộc v&agrave;o chất dinh dưỡng v&agrave; kho&aacute;ng chất m&agrave; người mẹ hấp thụ mỗi ng&agrave;y. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, những thực phẩm thiết yếu n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng thể tự m&igrave;nh đi nu&ocirc;i b&eacute; được n&ecirc;n nước🌊 đ&oacute;ng vai tr&ograve; như một phương tiện để vận chuyển cực kỳ quan trọng cho sự sống của con.Trợ gi&uacute;p hoạt động b&agrave;i tiết của cơ thểKhi mang thai, mẹ bầu🤰 kh&ocirc;ng chỉ ăn m&agrave; c&ograve;n b&agrave;i tiết cho cả thai nhi. Ch&iacute;nh v&igrave; vậy, bạn phải đảm bảo rằng hoạt động b&agrave;i tiết🚾 của cơ thể hoạt động hiệu quả.&nbsp;Khoảng thời gian b&eacute; c&ograve;n ở trong bụng sẽ khiến mẹ bầu phải đi vệ sinh kh&aacute; nhiều n&ecirc;n nước🌊 sẽ gi&uacute;p cho việc n&agrave;y diễn ra dễ d&agrave;ng cũng như nhanh ch&oacute;ng hơn. Th&ecirc;m v&agrave;o đ&oacute;, nhiều phụ nữ mang thai cũng thường xuy&ecirc;n bị t&aacute;o b&oacute;n😰 nhưng nếu uống nước đầy đủ th&igrave; sẽ giảm thiểu t&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y.Cải thiện l&agrave;n da v&agrave; t&acirc;m trạng của mẹ bầuNhiệt độ🌡️ cơ thể của mẹ bầu sẽ tăng l&ecirc;n khi mang thai. V&igrave; vậy, việc uống nước gi&uacute;p kiểm so&aacute;t v&agrave; điều h&ograve;a lại cũng như khiến thai phụ cảm thấy dễ chịu hơn. Nếu mẹ bầu uống đủ nước trong thời kỳ mang thai🤰 th&igrave; da sẽ được cải thiện độ đ&agrave;n hồi cũng như lu&ocirc;n mềm mại.&nbsp;Ngăn ngừa triệu chứng ph&ugrave; nềĐ&ocirc;i khi trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang thai, mẹ bầu sẽ c&oacute; triệu chứng bị ph&ugrave; hoặc sưng ở những nơi nhất định của cơ thể, chẳng hạn như tay✋, ch&acirc;n👣 hoặc bụng. Uống nhiều nước mỗi ng&agrave;y c&oacute; thể gi&uacute;p ngăn ngừa t&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y.<hr>Mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n uống bao nhi&ecirc;u nước mỗi ng&agrave;y<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1469/590984e1-be8f-4c75-88c2-2afd8931be0f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">C&aacute;c chuy&ecirc;n gia khuy&ecirc;n mọi người n&ecirc;n uống 8 ly nước🌊 mỗi ng&agrave;y để giữ cho cơ thể khỏe mạnh. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, trong thời gian mang thai, chế độ ăn🌮 uống cũng như lượng nước uống h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y sẽ thay đổi. V&igrave; vậy, mẹ bầu phải uống từ 10 đến 12 ly🥛 mỗi ng&agrave;y để cung cấp nước cho cả mẹ v&agrave; thai nhi.Mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n uống nước tinh khiết, nước đ&oacute;ng chai hoặc nước đ&atilde; đun s&ocirc;i. Như vậy sẽ đảm bảo kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; vi tr&ugrave;ng, vi khuẩn🦠, virus hay c&aacute;c chất g&acirc;y &ocirc; nhiễm x&acirc;m nhập v&agrave;o cơ thể. Khi ra ngo&agrave;i, h&atilde;y mang theo một chai nước🌊 lọc để uống dần v&agrave; chỉ mua những loại nước suối hay nước tinh khiết c&oacute; nh&atilde;n hiệu r&otilde; r&agrave;ng, uy t&iacute;n cao.

Mẹ bầu có nên uống nhiều nước?

C&oacute; n&ecirc;n quan hệ trong thai kỳ kh&ocirc;ng?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/1286/9d795520-f9cc-426f-a2b3-b3a1c2efd2c5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Quan hệ trong thai kỳ c&oacute; ảnh hưởng tới thai nhi kh&ocirc;ng?Quan hệ trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ l&agrave; ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n được nếu sức khỏe của mẹ bầu ổn định v&agrave; mẹ cảm thấy c&oacute; hứng th&uacute; với chuyện đ&oacute;. C&aacute;c cơ chắc khỏe của tử cung, lớp m&agrave;ng nhầy d&agrave;y v&agrave; lượng nước ối sẽ bảo vệ b&eacute;👶 khỏi t&igrave;nh trạng nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng.&nbsp;Trong suốt cuộc y&ecirc;u, d&ugrave; thế n&agrave;o &ldquo;cậu nhỏ&rdquo; cũng kh&ocirc;ng thể❌ vượt qua cổ tử cung v&agrave; l&agrave;m ảnh hưởng đến b&eacute; cưng trong bụng n&ecirc;n bạn c&oacute; thể y&ecirc;n t&acirc;m nh&eacute;. Ngo&agrave;i ra, việc l&ecirc;n đỉnh khi mang thai 3 th&aacute;ng đầu cũng kh&ocirc;ng ảnh hưởng g&igrave; đến thai nhi n&ecirc;n nếu kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; g&igrave; trở ngại, mẹ cứ thoải m&aacute;i tận hưởng cuộc sống 🛏️gối chăn trong suốt thai kỳ nh&eacute;.Quan hệ t&igrave;nh dục c&oacute; g&acirc;y cản trở cho qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh vượt cạn sau n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng?Nếu mẹ bầu c&oacute; một thai kỳ khỏe mạnh💪 v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng nằm trong nh&oacute;m c&oacute; tiền sử hoặc c&oacute; nguy cơ sẩy thai hay gặp c&aacute;c vấn đề về thai kỳ th&igrave; quan hệ t&igrave;nh dục sẽ kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y ra cản trở g&igrave; cho qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh vượt cạn sau n&agrave;y.&nbsp;Những k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch trong l&uacute;c quan hệ v&agrave; cảm gi&aacute;c cực kho&aacute;i kh&ocirc;ng thể g&acirc;y sẩy thai. Khi đạt cực kho&aacute;i, tử cung c&oacute; một sự co thắt nhẹ nhưng c&aacute;c cơn co thắt n&agrave;y chỉ l&agrave; tạm thời v&agrave; v&ocirc; hại đối với thai nhi👌.<hr>Tư thế quan hệ n&agrave;o l&agrave; an to&agrave;n trong thai kỳ?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/1286/a2b03e70-17af-4bdd-b61b-3c6bdb5fbf72.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Tư thế quan hệ khi mang thai 3 th&aacute;ng đầu kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; g&igrave; kh&aacute;c biệt so với trước l&uacute;c mang thai🤰. Nguy&ecirc;n do l&agrave; bởi trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu của thai kỳ, bụng bầu của mẹ c&ograve;n tương đối nhỏ &iacute;t g&acirc;y trở ngại đến quan hệ t&igrave;nh dục.&nbsp;Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, bố mẹ cần lưu &yacute; kh&ocirc;ng ch&egrave;n &eacute;p mạnh l&ecirc;n v&ugrave;ng bụng, n&acirc;ng đỡ cơ thể hợp l&yacute;, kh&ocirc;ng quan hệ th&ocirc; bạo⚠️ v&agrave; thời gian quan hệ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n k&eacute;o qu&aacute; d&agrave;i. Ngo&agrave;i ra, nếu sau quan hệ t&igrave;nh dục m&agrave; mẹ bị đau bụng, ra m&aacute;u, hay gặp hiện tượng rỉ ối &hellip; th&igrave; h&atilde;y đến bệnh viện để được thăm kh&aacute;m v&agrave; chẩn đo&aacute;n kịp thời.

Có nên quan hệ trong thai kỳ không?

Si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai l&agrave; g&igrave; v&agrave; si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai để l&agrave;m g&igrave;?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1471/4d5309dc-82ba-445b-9cce-3766b3e4ea22.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai l&agrave; g&igrave;?Si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai l&agrave; một phương ph&aacute;p chẩn đo&aacute;n y khoa⚕️, sử dụng s&oacute;ng &acirc;m🔊 để thu được h&igrave;nh ảnh của thai nhi v&agrave; nhau thai cũng như tử cung v&agrave; nhiều cơ quan kh&aacute;c nằm trong khung xương chậu. Phương ph&aacute;p n&agrave;y gi&uacute;p c&aacute;c b&aacute;c sĩ theo d&otilde;i sự ph&aacute;t triển của thai nhi👶 đồng thời ph&aacute;t hiện những dấu hiệu bất thường nếu c&oacute;.Si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai để l&agrave;m g&igrave;?Si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai được thực hiện định kỳ theo từng giai đoạn của thai kỳ hoặc được thực hiện theo chỉ định của b&aacute;c sĩ👩&zwj;⚕️ nhằm kiểm tra, x&aacute;c định vị tr&iacute; v&agrave; ph&aacute;t hiện dị tật (nếu c&oacute;) v&agrave; theo d&otilde;i sự ph&aacute;t triển của thai nhi. Trong giai đoạn đầu của thai kỳ, si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai gi&uacute;p c&aacute;c b&aacute;c sĩ biết được ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c vị tr&iacute;🚩 nằm của thai nhi, thai nằm ở vị tr&iacute; b&igrave;nh thường hay thai nằm ngo&agrave;i tử cung, gi&uacute;p ngăn ngừa c&aacute;c biến chứng nguy hiểm.Sau tuần thứ 38 si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai được tiến h&agrave;nh nhằm kiểm tra vị tr&iacute; nằm của em b&eacute;👶 l&agrave; b&igrave;nh thường hay l&agrave; ngược. Trong trường hợp thai qu&aacute; ng&agrave;y dự sinh, si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai cũng sẽ được c&aacute;c b&aacute;c sĩ chỉ định nhằm kiểm tra xem em b&eacute; sắp sinh chưa. Ngo&agrave;i ra, si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai nhằm theo d&otilde;i thai nhi khi mẹ l&agrave;m c&aacute;c x&eacute;t nghiệm🩺 như nội soi thai, chọc d&ograve; ối hoặc hỗ trợ kỹ thuật mổ🔪 lấy thai.<hr>Si&ecirc;u &acirc;m nhiều c&oacute; hại tới thai nhi kh&ocirc;ng?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1471/b060d58a-0143-44a8-adb0-6e15123743bb.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Khi tiến h&agrave;nh khảo s&aacute;t, điều tra về si&ecirc;u &acirc;m🔊 thai, với c&acirc;u hỏi &ldquo;Trong thời kỳ mang thai đ&atilde; từng si&ecirc;u &acirc;m bao nhi&ecirc;u lần&rdquo; th&igrave; c&oacute; rất nhiều người c&oacute; c&acirc;u trả lời l&agrave; đi kh&aacute;m v&agrave; si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai đều đặn 9 &ndash; 10 lần. C&oacute; người mới chỉ mang thai🤰 tới tuần 19 th&ocirc;i, đ&atilde; tiến h&agrave;nh 15 lần si&ecirc;u &acirc;m bao gồm cả 2D v&agrave; 4D, thậm ch&iacute; c&oacute; người si&ecirc;u &acirc;m tới 35 lần.&nbsp;Tuy rằng c&oacute; rất nhiều mẹ biết si&ecirc;u &acirc;m nhiều l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng cần thiết, tuy nhi&ecirc;n vẫn muốn đi si&ecirc;u &acirc;m nhiều lần. Theo c&aacute;c chuy&ecirc;n gia👨&zwj;⚕️ về sản phụ khoa, nếu tiếp x&uacute;c ở mức độ vừa phải, hợp l&yacute; cả về thời gian lẫn cường độ th&igrave; s&oacute;ng si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n kh&ocirc;ng ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;👶, nhưng kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n qu&aacute; lạm dụng việc si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai.<hr>Khi n&agrave;o th&igrave; n&ecirc;n si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1471/7fc3a989-2551-46cf-99c3-591237ca86d3.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">3 th&aacute;ng đầu của thai kỳ khi thai được 12 đến 14 tuần tuổiĐ&acirc;y l&agrave; giai đoạn c&oacute; thể x&aacute;c định ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c nhất tuổi thai, dự kiến ng&agrave;y sinh📅, x&aacute;c định số lượng thai. Đặc biệt l&agrave; đối với những thai phụ qu&ecirc;n hoặc kh&ocirc;ng nhớ ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c ng&agrave;y kinh cuối hoặc l&agrave; thai phụ c&oacute; kỳ kinh nguyệt🩸 kh&ocirc;ng đều. Ngo&agrave;i ra, đ&acirc;y cũng l&agrave; lần si&ecirc;u &acirc;m duy nhất để c&oacute; thể đo độ mờ da g&aacute;y, nhằm dự đo&aacute;n những nhiễm sắc thể🧬 bất thường, đồng thời ph&aacute;t hiện kịp thời những dấu hiệu bất thường ở thai nhi.3 th&aacute;ng giữa thai kỳ ( thai ở tuần thứ 22 đến 24)Si&ecirc;u &acirc;m v&agrave;o thời điểm n&agrave;y l&agrave; để nhận biết h&igrave;nh thể🧍 thai nhi đồng thời ph&aacute;t hiện dấu hiệu bất thường của thai nhi👶. Đặc biệt l&agrave; c&aacute;c dị tật bẩm sinh ở trẻ như hở h&agrave;m ếch, sứt m&ocirc;i, nội tạng, dị dạng ở c&aacute;c cơ quan, &hellip;3 th&aacute;ng cuối của thai kỳ( thai nhi ở tuần thứ 32 đến 34)Mục đ&iacute;ch l&agrave; để ph&aacute;t hiện ra những dấu hiệu bất thường ở n&atilde;o🧠, tim v&agrave; mạch m&aacute;u🩸... l&agrave; những dấu hiệu phải đến giai đoạn cuối ở thai kỳ mới c&oacute; thể ph&aacute;t hiện. Ngo&agrave;i ra, si&ecirc;u &acirc;m ở giai đoạn n&agrave;y c&ograve;n gi&uacute;p chẩn đo&aacute;n c&acirc;n nặng của thai nhi, nhau thai, nước ối, d&acirc;y rốn,...&nbsp;

Siêu âm nhiều có hại cho thai nhi không?

Khi mới bắt đầu mang thai, mẹ nghĩ rằng bụng mẹ sẽ chỉ to l&ecirc;n v&agrave; nặng l&ecirc;n th&ocirc;i phải kh&ocirc;ng ạ? Nhưng khi tử cung to dần ra, bụng bầu ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng nh&igrave;n r&otilde; hơn, bụng mẹ bỗng trở n&ecirc;n căng cứng v&agrave; kh&oacute; chịu. Đ&acirc;y l&agrave; một thay đổi b&igrave;nh thường của cơ thể, mẹ đừng lo lắng qu&aacute; nh&eacute;!🥰<hr>Tại sao bụng mẹ căng cứng thế n&agrave;y?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3542/13aefac6-b113-4223-abb2-de0af54f04a6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Tử cung lớn dầnỞ những thời gian đầu của thai kỳ, thai nhi c&ograve;n nhỏ n&ecirc;n mẹ chưa cảm nhận được. Sau một thời gian em b&eacute; lớn dần, tử cung lớn l&ecirc;n để th&iacute;ch nghi với sự ph&aacute;t triển của em b&eacute; v&agrave; tạo &aacute;p lực l&ecirc;n b&agrave;ng quang, trực tr&agrave;ng v&agrave; th&agrave;nh bụng của mẹ khiến mẹ cảm thấy bụng bị căng tức v&agrave; kh&oacute; chịu.😟🤰Khung xương thai nhi ph&aacute;t triểnEm b&eacute; nằm gọn trong bụng mẹ ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng lớn dần, khung xương của b&eacute; cũng tăng dần về k&iacute;ch thước. V&igrave; thế, mỗi lần b&eacute; cử động hay quẫy đạp, mẹ c&oacute; thể cảm nhận những cơn g&ograve; nhẹ rất r&otilde;. Đừng lo qu&aacute; mẹ nh&eacute;! Những cơn g&ograve; cứng bụng n&agrave;y thể hiện b&eacute; đang cứng c&aacute;p v&agrave; lớn l&ecirc;n rất mạnh khỏe đ&oacute; ạ!🦴🤰Ảnh hưởng của c&acirc;n nặng của mẹNếu mẹ thuộc tu&yacute;p người gầy, bụng &iacute;t mỡ, mẹ thường c&oacute; cảm gi&aacute;c bụng bị căng cứng sớm hơn những mẹ c&oacute; thể trạng mũm mĩm hơn. Nhiều mẹ bầu chỉ thực sự cảm thấy bụng bị căng cứng v&agrave;o khoảng 3 th&aacute;ng cuối thai kỳ khi tăng c&acirc;n rất nhiều ở thời điểm n&agrave;y.⚖️🤰Bụng căng cứng do t&aacute;o b&oacute;nTrong thời gian mang thai, nếu mẹ kh&ocirc;ng đảm bảo được chế độ ăn hợp l&yacute;, th&ecirc;m sự ch&egrave;n &eacute;p của tử cung l&ecirc;n trực tr&agrave;ng, mẹ dễ c&oacute; nguy cơ mắc một số rối loạn đi cầu như t&aacute;o b&oacute;n.🚽T&aacute;o b&oacute;n cũng g&oacute;p phần l&agrave;m cho bụng mẹ căng cứng v&agrave; kh&oacute; chịu. Để hạn chế t&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y, mẹ n&ecirc;n c&acirc;n đối chế độ ăn của m&igrave;nh với nhiều chất xơ, uống nhiều nước v&agrave; hạn chế ngồi l&acirc;u một chỗ nh&eacute;.🤰T&acirc;m trạng thay đổi khiến bụng mẹ kh&oacute; chịuMẹ thay đổi t&acirc;m l&yacute; h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y trong thời kỳ mang thai cũng ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe của cả mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;. Khi mẹ qu&aacute; căng thẳng, bụng của mẹ cũng sẽ cảm thấy kh&oacute; chịu v&agrave; căng tức.😞Mẹ đừng lo lắng qu&aacute; nh&eacute;, v&igrave; c&oacute; Billy ở b&ecirc;n mẹ hỗ trợ đ&acirc;y m&agrave;. Thay v&igrave; qu&aacute; lo, mẹ n&ecirc;n thả lỏng cơ thể, giữ t&acirc;m trạng thoải m&aacute;i vui vẻ để thai nhi ph&aacute;t triển ổn định nhất. Mẹ c&oacute; khỏe th&igrave; b&eacute; cũng mới khỏe m&agrave;.💖<hr>Mẹ phải l&agrave;m g&igrave; để đỡ căng tức bụng?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3542/fc9f8e76-459e-4596-8f2c-5e5b803a42d5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍀Nghỉ ngơi ngay!Nếu mẹ cảm thấy kh&oacute; chịu ở bụng, mẹ n&ecirc;n ngồi thả lỏng tr&ecirc;n ghế hoặc ghế sofa c&oacute; tựa. Nếu mẹ nằm, mẹ n&ecirc;n nằm nghi&ecirc;ng sang b&ecirc;n tr&aacute;i để giảm cơn đau. H&iacute;t thở thật đều, nhịp nh&agrave;ng. H&iacute;t v&agrave;o 3 gi&acirc;y, thở nhẹ nh&agrave;ng trong 6 gi&acirc;y. Trong v&ograve;ng 3 ph&uacute;t, mẹ sẽ cảm thấy kh&aacute; hơn nhiều đ&oacute; ạ!🤰Giữ ấm bụngNếu cơ thể mẹ bị lạnh, m&aacute;u lưu th&ocirc;ng kh&ocirc;ng được tốt sẽ dẫn tới bụng căng cứng v&agrave; kh&oacute; chịu. Nếu trời lạnh, mẹ h&atilde;y giữ ấm cơ thể bằng &aacute;o ấm v&agrave; đi tất. Mẹ c&oacute; thể đi tắm nước n&oacute;ng v&agrave; che ấm bụng bằng quần cạp cao nữa. Nếu đang m&ugrave;a h&egrave;, mẹ tuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n để gi&oacute; trực tiếp từ quạt hay điều h&ograve;a thổi thẳng v&agrave;o người nh&eacute;.💗Giữ t&acirc;m trạng thoải m&aacute;iMẹ h&atilde;y tr&ograve; chuyện vui vẻ với gia đ&igrave;nh v&agrave; bố nếu mẹ cảm thấy qu&aacute; căng thẳng. Mọi người đang ở b&ecirc;n chăm s&oacute;c v&agrave; ủng hộ mẹ n&egrave;, ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh c&ugrave;ng nhau cố l&ecirc;n ạ!☠️Tr&aacute;nh xa h&oacute;a chấtNhững h&oacute;a chất trong thuốc nhuộm t&oacute;c, sơn m&oacute;ng tay, hay c&aacute;c loại chất tẩy rửa trong nh&agrave; sẽ kh&ocirc;ng thực sự tốt cho mẹ trong thời gian n&agrave;y. Mẹ n&ecirc;n hạn chế tiếp x&uacute;c ch&uacute;ng để bảo vệ sức khỏe m&igrave;nh nh&eacute;.⏰Chế độ ăn uống v&agrave; nghỉ ngơi c&acirc;n bằngMẹ n&ecirc;n ăn uống v&agrave; nghỉ ngơi đều đặn để giữ sức khỏe v&agrave; tinh thần lu&ocirc;n thoải m&aacute;i. Tu&acirc;n thủ lịch kh&aacute;m thai định kỳ. Nếu c&oacute; bất cứ dấu hiệu g&igrave; bất thường như đau bụng dưới, đau lưng dưới, dịch &acirc;m đạo ra bất thường, mẹ n&ecirc;n đi kh&aacute;m ngay để được kiểm tra.&nbsp;

Bụng bầu của mẹ căng cứng và khó chịu có sao không?

Nước ối c&oacute; vai tr&ograve; g&igrave; v&agrave; thay đổi thế n&agrave;o trong suốt thai kỳ?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1262/28ce80b5-7aa4-4ce1-acfa-176cdd50c706.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Vai tr&ograve; của nước ối l&agrave; g&igrave;?🏊🏼 Nước ối l&agrave; m&ocirc;i trường gi&agrave;u chất dinh dưỡng, c&oacute; chức năng nu&ocirc;i dưỡng ph&ocirc;i thai. Ngo&agrave;i ra nước ối c&ograve;n gi&uacute;p bảo vệ, che chở cho thai nhi tr&aacute;nh những va chạm hoặc sang chấn, bảo đảm m&ocirc;i trường v&ocirc; tr&ugrave;ng cho b&eacute; trong bọc ối. Nước ối tạo m&ocirc;i trường cho thai ph&aacute;t triển h&agrave;i h&ograve;a v&agrave; b&igrave;nh chỉnh về ng&ocirc;i thai trong ống sinh dục của mẹ trong những th&aacute;ng cuối thai kỳ.&nbsp;Nước ối thay đổi như thế n&agrave;o trong suốt thai kỳ?Trong giai đoạn đầu, nước ối⛲️ được h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh do sự thẩm thấu của huyết thanh mẹ qua m&agrave;ng ối, hoặc thẩm thấu của huyết thanh con qua da thai nhi.👶 Từ l&uacute;c thai nhi được 10 - 12 tuần tuổi, nước ối được h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh do nước tiểu tiết ra từ thận v&agrave; dịch từ phổi của thai nhi.⛲️ Lượng nước ối từ tuần 16 đến tuần 32 đạt từ 250 - 800ml, rồi tăng l&ecirc;n 1.000ml v&agrave; duy tr&igrave; cho đến khi thai nhi 36 tuần tuổi.&nbsp;Từ thời điểm 36 tuần đến l&uacute;c sinh, lượng nước ối sẽ giảm dần đi, v&agrave; c&ograve;n lại độ chừng 500ml💧 (v&agrave;o l&uacute;c sinh). V&igrave; vậy, nếu tuổi thai c&agrave;ng lớn, th&igrave; chỉ số nước ối c&agrave;ng &iacute;t đi.<hr>Đa ối c&oacute; nguy hiểm kh&ocirc;ng?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1262/feccbcfe-f51c-49a2-8bc3-d37cd08ec3d7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">C&aacute;c bất thường về nước ối kh&ocirc;ng qu&aacute; nguy hiểm nhưng cũng c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y hại đến sức khỏe của mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;. Những bất thường⚠️ c&oacute; thể gặp về thể t&iacute;ch nước ối l&agrave; c&aacute;c hiện tượng đa ối, thiểu ối, v&ocirc; ối.Đa ối l&agrave; g&igrave;?🌊&nbsp;Đa ối (Polyhydramnios) l&agrave; hiện tượng dư thừa nước ối. Mẹ bầu được chẩn đo&aacute;n đa ối khi chỉ số nước ối (AFI) qua si&ecirc;u &acirc;m qu&aacute; 25 cm. Đa ối thường gặp trong đa thai v&agrave; một số bất thường về hệ thần kinh trung ương của thai nhi như n&atilde;o &uacute;ng thủy, thai v&ocirc; sọ, tho&aacute;t vị n&atilde;o m&agrave;ng n&atilde;o, cột sống chẻ đ&ocirc;i...Nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n mẹ bầu bị đa ối?T&igrave;nh trạng đa ối được ph&aacute;t hiện trong 10% thai phụ mắc chứng đ&aacute;i th&aacute;o đường, nhất l&agrave; trong qu&yacute; 3 của thai kỳ. Đa ối cũng c&oacute; thể xảy ra đối với thai phụ🤰 mang song thai hoặc đa thai, do sự trao đổi chất giữa hai b&agrave;o thai kh&ocirc;ng được c&acirc;n bằng.&nbsp;Nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n đa ối c&ograve;n c&oacute; thể l&agrave; do b&eacute; ngừng qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh uống nước ối - đi tiểu, dẫn tới hiện tượng thừa nước ối. T&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y gặp khi c&oacute; dị tật⚠️ ở b&agrave;o thai như hở h&agrave;m ếch, hẹp m&ocirc;n vị... C&aacute;c yếu tố kh&aacute;c c&oacute; thể l&agrave;m tăng t&igrave;nh trạng đa ối l&agrave; thiếu m&aacute;u ở b&agrave;o thai, nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng b&agrave;o thai, bất đồng nh&oacute;m m&aacute;u giữa mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;&hellip;&nbsp;Đa ối g&acirc;y ra những vấn đề g&igrave;?Đa ối xuất hiện trong khoảng 1% thai kỳ, nếu l&agrave; do nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n dị tật hay dị dạng th&igrave; ti&ecirc;n lượng rất xấu.🌊 Đa ối l&agrave;m cho thai dễ di động trong tử cung n&ecirc;n c&oacute; thể khiến d&acirc;y rốn quấn cổ, ng&ocirc;i bất thường.&nbsp;Đa ối l&agrave;m bụng mẹ căng to, mẹ bầu kh&oacute; thở, dễ co tử cung v&agrave; chuyển dạ sinh non l&agrave;m tăng tỷ lệ tử vong khi sinh😬 của b&eacute;. Đa ối c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y ra chuyển dạ k&eacute;o d&agrave;i g&acirc;y suy thai, mẹ bị đờ tử cung g&acirc;y băng huyết sau sinh.&nbsp;B&ecirc;n cạnh đ&oacute;, đa ối c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y vỡ ối đột ngột v&agrave; dẫn tới c&aacute;c biến chứng như nhau bong non, sa d&acirc;y rốn, ng&ocirc;i bất thường v&agrave; thuy&ecirc;n tắc ối.🤦 Những điều n&agrave;y l&agrave;m đe dọa t&iacute;nh mạng của cả hai mẹ con. Tất nhi&ecirc;n những rủi ro n&agrave;y c&ograve;n thay đổi t&ugrave;y thuộc v&agrave;o mức độ nghi&ecirc;m trọng v&agrave; nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n g&acirc;y ra đa ối.&nbsp;Xử l&yacute; đa ối như thế n&agrave;o?Trong hầu hết c&aacute;c trường hợp đa ối nhẹ th&igrave; b&aacute;c sĩ sẽ dặn mẹ bầu thăm kh&aacute;m thường xuy&ecirc;n v&agrave; cho mẹ uống một số thuốc lợi tiểu.🤰 Nếu c&oacute; thể x&aacute;c định được nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n do nhiễm khuẩn ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n c&oacute; thể điều trị bằng kh&aacute;ng sinh an to&agrave;n cho thai nhi.&nbsp;Đối với t&igrave;nh trạng đa ối nặng, b&aacute;c sĩ sẽ theo d&otilde;i kỹ lượng nước ối💧 của mẹ bầu, nếu tăng qu&aacute; nhanh c&oacute; thể phải phẫu thuật, chọc ối để r&uacute;t bớt nước ối.&nbsp;Ngo&agrave;i ra, thai phụ cần thường xuy&ecirc;n thăm kh&aacute;m👩&zwj;⚕️ để theo d&otilde;i, thậm ch&iacute; c&oacute; thể phải nằm viện v&agrave; can thiệp ngay khi cần thiết khi xuất hiện c&aacute;c triệu chứng như kh&oacute; thở, tức ngực nhiều, bụng to l&ecirc;n nhanh v&agrave; r&otilde; rệt, đau tức đột ngột.<hr>Thiếu ối v&agrave; v&ocirc; ối<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1262/77053768-0c32-4cfd-a985-d1c796075933.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Thiếu ối v&agrave; v&ocirc; ối l&agrave; g&igrave;?💦&nbsp;Thiếu ối l&agrave; t&igrave;nh trạng nước ối &iacute;t hơn mức b&igrave;nh thường, khi chỉ số ối (AFI) nhỏ hơn 5cm v&agrave; m&agrave;ng ối c&ograve;n nguy&ecirc;n vẹn, thường gặp trong bất thường hệ tiết niệu v&agrave; hệ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a thai nhi.💧&nbsp;V&ocirc; ối được x&aacute;c định khi chỉ số ối nhỏ hơn 3cm.&nbsp;💦 Thiếu ối c&oacute; thể xuất hiện khi mẹ bầu bị suy dinh dưỡng, thai suy dinh dưỡng, thai qu&aacute; ng&agrave;y sinh, vỡ ối non, vỡ ối sớm....&nbsp;Thiếu ối mang đến những nguy cơ g&igrave;?Trường hợp mẹ bầu bị thiểu ối trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ hoặc v&agrave;i tuần sau đ&oacute;, th&igrave; c&oacute; khả năng g&acirc;y sảy thai v&agrave; thai chết lưu.🙅 &nbsp;Đồng thời, việc n&agrave;y cũng sẽ ảnh hưởng đến sự ph&aacute;t triển v&agrave; chức năng phổi của thai nhi.&nbsp;Trường hợp mẹ bị thiếu ối trong 3 th&aacute;ng cuối thai kỳ th&igrave; đa số kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y những biến chứng nguy hiểm. B&aacute;c sĩ sẽ theo d&otilde;i chặt chẽ sức khỏe của cả hai mẹ con v&agrave; c&oacute; thể truyền nước để bổ sung dịch ối cho mẹ bầu.🤦&zwj;♀️ Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, thiếu ối trong giai đoạn n&agrave;y c&oacute; thể khiến ng&ocirc;i thai bị ngược v&igrave; kh&ocirc;ng đủ lượng nước ối cần thiết để xoay đầu xuống dưới.Thiếu ối nguy hiểm như thế n&agrave;o? Thiếu ối cũng c&oacute; thể khiến mẹ bị vỡ ối💦 sớm. Nếu vỡ ối g&acirc;y thiểu ối khi chưa chuyển dạ hoặc khi mới bắt đầu đau bụng sinh sẽ l&agrave;m nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng ối, từ đ&oacute; l&agrave;m nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng b&agrave;o thai, nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng tử cung... cả mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute; đều nguy hiểm⚠️ đến sức khỏe v&agrave; t&iacute;nh mạng.👩&zwj;⚕️ B&aacute;c sĩ sẽ xem x&eacute;t c&aacute;c nguy cơ nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng ối v&agrave; t&igrave;nh trạng của thai nhi để quyết định c&oacute; n&ecirc;n can thiệp để mẹ sinh sớm hay kh&ocirc;ng.

Nước ối thay đổi như thế nào trong suốt thai kỳ?

Thực đơn cho b&agrave; bầu 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1458/79deea93-750a-428f-bcdc-8c5e379b6cc9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">3 th&aacute;ng đầu mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n ăn g&igrave;?Trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu ti&ecirc;n, thai nhi đang trong mức ph&aacute;t triển chậm, mỗi ng&agrave;y chỉ tăng 1g. Do đ&oacute;, l&uacute;c n&agrave;y mẹ🤰 chưa cần phải tẩm bổ g&igrave; qu&aacute; nhiều, chỉ cần duy tr&igrave; ng&agrave;y 3 bữa đầy đủ dưỡng chất.&nbsp;Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, 3 th&aacute;ng đầu l&agrave; thời kỳ cực kỳ nhạy cảm dễ xảy ra c&aacute;c tai biến, nhất l&agrave; sảy thai, t&igrave;nh trạng ốm ngh&eacute;n c&oacute; thể xảy ra với một số mẹ bầu. H&atilde;y lựa chọn thực phẩm🍖 an to&agrave;n, kh&ocirc;ng sử dụng c&aacute;c thực phẩm kh&ocirc;ng r&otilde; nguồn gốc.&nbsp;Tr&aacute;nh c&aacute;c thực phẩm c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y hại như dưa muối, hải sản🦈 c&oacute; h&agrave;m lượng thủy ng&acirc;n cao (c&aacute; thu, c&aacute; mập, c&aacute; kiếm), rau mầm sống, củ quả🥔 đ&atilde; mọc mầm, thịt gia cầm hay trứng chưa ch&iacute;n&hellip;Tr&aacute;nh c&aacute;c thực phẩm nồng m&ugrave;i khiến mẹ kh&oacute; chịu v&agrave; tập trung bổ sung th&ecirc;m thực phẩm gi&agrave;u folate, canxi v&agrave; sắt.Gợi &yacute; thực đơn cho 3 th&aacute;ng đầuBữa s&aacute;ng: N&ecirc;n ăn những thực phẩm kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; m&ugrave;i, kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; lượng đường cao, lại dễ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a như: gạo lứt, b&aacute;nh m&igrave;🍞, khoai lang🍠, trứng luộc, rau xanh🥦, tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y theo m&ugrave;a.Bữa trưa + tối: Ăn cơm gạo lứt, thịt🥩 (lợn, g&agrave;, b&ograve;, vịt, ngan&hellip;), c&aacute; nước ngọt, rau luộc, tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y.Bữa phụ: Sữa d&agrave;nh cho b&agrave; bầu hoặc sữa tươi🥛, sữa chua, c&aacute;c loại hạt🥜 như &oacute;c ch&oacute;, hạnh nh&acirc;n, hạt điều, macca&hellip; tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y tươi.<hr>Thực đơn cho b&agrave; bầu 3 th&aacute;ng giữa thai kỳ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1458/dc0b830f-5bcf-4ccf-a2b7-21c129477994.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">3 th&aacute;ng giữa mẹ n&ecirc;n ăn g&igrave;?Bước sang tam c&aacute; nguyệt thứ 2 l&agrave; thời điểm thai nhi đ&atilde; dần lớn v&agrave; cần nguồn dinh dưỡng cao hơn, chưa kể l&uacute;c n&agrave;y mẹ bầu gần như đ&atilde; hết ốm ngh&eacute;n n&ecirc;n sức ăn cũng tốt hơn. Ch&iacute;nh v&igrave; vậy, khẩu phần ăn🥙 của mẹ ở 3 th&aacute;ng giữa thai kỳ sẽ nhiều hơn 3 th&aacute;ng đầu.Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, vẫn phải lưu &yacute; sử dụng thực phẩm sạch, c&oacute; nguồn gốc r&otilde; r&agrave;ng, tr&aacute;nh c&aacute;c thực phẩm đ&oacute;ng hộp🥫, thực phẩm g&acirc;y hại cho thai nhi.Gợi &yacute; thực đơn cho 3 th&aacute;ng giữaBữa s&aacute;ng: 2 l&aacute;t b&aacute;nh m&igrave;🥯 nguy&ecirc;n c&aacute;m + 1 quả trứng + 1 đĩa salad tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y + 1 ly sữa. Hoặc rau salad trộn trứng ốp la🍳, bột yến mạch, sữa t&aacute;ch b&eacute;o.Bữa trưa: Thịt g&agrave;🐔 nướng + đậu bở, rau + cơm hoặc b&aacute;nh m&igrave;.Bữa tối: M&igrave; ống🍝 + sốt mariana + salad🥗 trộnBữa phụ: tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y🍊, b&aacute;nh, sữa,&hellip;<hr>Thực đơn cho b&agrave; bầu 3 th&aacute;ng cuối thai kỳ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1458/6a8bdb04-2ec8-4345-953e-4229877335dc.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">3 th&aacute;ng cuối mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n ăn g&igrave;?3 th&aacute;ng cuối l&agrave; thời điểm thai nhi ph&aacute;t triển nhanh về c&acirc;n nặng v&agrave; tr&iacute; n&atilde;o🧠. Trong chế độ ăn uống hằng ng&agrave;y mẹ cần bổ sung th&ecirc;m c&aacute;c dưỡng chất tốt cho sự ph&aacute;t triển n&atilde;o bộ v&agrave; hệ thần kinh của trẻ như omega-3, choline.Ngo&agrave;i ra mẹ cũng cần tăng lượng canxi từ sữa🍼, sản phẩm từ sữa để hỗ trợ ph&aacute;t triển cho hệ xương. Đối với c&aacute;c mẹ mang thai lần đầu c&oacute; thể đối mặt với nguy cơ sinh non.Vậy n&ecirc;n mẹ cần ch&uacute; &yacute; tr&aacute;nh c&aacute;c thực phẩm như đu đủ xanh, l&ocirc; hội, nh&atilde;n, v&agrave; những loại thực phẩm c&oacute; t&iacute;nh h&agrave;n. Cần giảm thiểu lượng đường🍬 tr&aacute;nh tiểu đường thai kỳ v&agrave; cũng kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n nạp qu&aacute; nhiều muối🧂 dễ g&acirc;y ph&ugrave; nề.Gợi &yacute; thực đơn 3 th&aacute;ng cuốiBữa s&aacute;ng: Ch&aacute;o g&agrave;🥣 + sữa hạt.Bữa trưa: Cơm + b&ocirc;ng cải xanh🥦 x&agrave;o thịt b&ograve; + canh b&iacute; đỏ nấu sườn non + đậu phụ hấp.Bữa tối: Cơm + canh rau biển🥬 nấu sườn + rau lang luộc + mực🦑 chi&ecirc;n mắm.Bữa phụ: sữa, sữa chua, b&aacute;nh m&igrave;, s&uacute;p cua, tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y🍎,&hellip;

Thực đơn cho 9 tháng thai kỳ

<div data-amp-bind-class="(largeFont == true ? 'amp-text-large ' : 'amp-text-small ') + 'unique-content'"><div data-size="small">ตอนนี้ร่างกายของคุณแม่กำลังขยายออกเพื่อรองรับการเจริญเติบโตของทารก ซึ่งเป็นเหตุผลที่คุณแม่กำลังประสบกับอาการปวดหน่วงท้องน้อยนี้ โดยเราจะมีวิธีรับมือกับอาการปวดหน่วงท้องน้อยได้อย่างไรบ้างนั้น เราไปพบคำตอบกันเลยค่ะ!</div></div><div data-amp-bind-class="(largeFont == true ? 'amp-text-large ' : 'amp-text-small ') + 'unique-content'"><div data-size="small"><hr>อาการปวดหน่วงท้องน้อย<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2019/dd533d40-205e-43af-84fc-176b929e20e5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨อาการปวดหน่วงท้องน้อยระหว่างตั้งครรภ์คืออะไร ?อาการปวดหน่วงท้องน้อยระหว่างตั้งครรภ์นั้นจะมีอาการเสียดแทงหรือรู้สึกเจ็บแปลบในท้องน้อยและบริเวณขาหนีบข้างใดข้างหนึ่งหรือทั้งสองข้าง เป็นอาการที่พบบ่อยในคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ และอาการนี้อาจรุนแรงขึ้นเมื่อเข้าสู่การตั้งครรภ์ในไตรมาสที่ 2 🚶&nbsp;✨สาเหตุของอาการปวดหน่วงท้องน้อยเมื่อมดลูกของคุณแม่โตขึ้น เส้นเอ็นจะยาวขึ้นและเพิ่มขนาดเส้นผ่านศูนย์กลางเพื่อรับน้ำหนักของทารก ทำให้เกิดอาการปวดอย่างรุนแรงในช่องท้องส่วนล่าง ☹️ ความเจ็บปวดจะรุนแรงขึ้นเมื่อคุณเริ่มเคลื่อนไหว🚶ยิ่งคุณอุ้มทารกมากเท่าไหร่ เส้นเอ็นของคุณก็จะยิ่งเจ็บปวดมากขึ้นเท่านั้น ความเจ็บปวดอาจคงอยู่ไม่กี่วินาทีจนถึงหลายชั่วโมง🕰️<hr>วิธีจัดการกับอาการปวดหน่วงท้องน้อย<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2019/8fca94f9-2663-4fda-9b92-8b42913b77ea.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨สวมผ้ารัดหน้าท้องผ้ารัดหน้าท้องหรือเข็มขัดรัดหน้าท้องสำหรับหญิงตั้งครรภ์อาจกลายเป็นเพื่อนที่ดีที่สุดของคุณในครั้งนี้🙆&zwj;♀️ ผ้ารัดเหล่านี้จะรองรับสรีระได้ดีและอาจบรรเทาอาการปวดได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ ช่วยให้คุณเคลื่อนไหวไปมาได้😃✨ยกขาสูงหากมีอาการปวดท้องน้อยให้ยกขาขึ้นสูง จะเป็นการเพิ่มการไหลเวียนเลือดได้ดีขึ้น เพราะอาจเกิดจากการเดินมากไปนั่นเองค่ะ✨หลีกเลี่ยงการเคลื่อนไหวกะทันหันการขยับร่างกายกะทันหันสามารถทำให้เกิดอาการปวดได้ แม้กระทั่งการเคลื่อนไหวง่ายๆ เช่น การนอนราบและการลุกขึ้น🛏️ คุณแม่พยายามพักผ่อนให้เพียงพอและหลีกเลี่ยงงานหนักนะคะ✨ยาแก้ปวดโดยปกติอาการปวดหน่วงท้องน้อยไม่จำเป็นต้องพบแพทย์ แต่หากคุณแม่มีอาการปวดมากอาจพบแพทย์เพื่อขอยาแก้ปวดที่เหมาะสมและไม่อันตรายต่อครรภ์ได้ค่ะ<hr>วิธีรับมืออื่นๆ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2023/2ab1623c-5643-4312-8a48-bfc53ed03e32.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ใช้หมอนช่วยเมื่ออยู่ในท่านอนให้วางหมอนหนุนบริเวณท้องและขาเอาไว้ การทำแบบนี้จะช่วยพยุงน้ำหนักของท้องทำให้คุณแม่ผ่อนคลายมากขึ้นค่ะ รวมถึงเมื่ออยู่ในท่านั่งให้ใช้หมอนหลายๆใบช่วยหนุนหลัง🤰ได้นะคะ✨ออกกำลังกายเบาๆ&nbsp;คุณแม่อาจลองไปออกกำลังกายเบาๆ อาจเล่นโยคะ🧘สำหรับคน ว่ายน้ำ หรือเดินเหยาะๆ เพื่อเสริมสร้างกล้ามเนื้อท้องและหลังให้แข็งแรงเพื่อให้รับน้ำหนักตัวได้ดีขึ้นค่ะ✨เลื่ยงการออกแรงยกของหนักเมื่ออยู่ในช่วงตั้งครรภ์คุณแม่ควรหลีกเลี่ยงการยกของหนัก รวมถึงการเอี้ยวตัวหยิบของที่อยู่ไกล หรือแม้แต่การจามแรงๆ เพราะกริยาบทเหล่านี้จะทำให้หน้าท้องเกร็งและทำให้รู้สึกปวดท้องนั่นเองค่ะ🤰&nbsp;✨ลูบหน้าท้องเชื่อหรือไม่คะว่าการใช้มือลูบหน้าท้องจะช่วยบรรเทาอาการปวดได้ดีมากๆเลยค่ะ โดยก่อนจะลูบให้นำมือ✋ทั้งสองมาถูให้อุ่นขึ้นก่อนแล้วค่อยลูบหน้าท้อง แล้วอาการปวดจะค่อยๆทุเลาลงค่ะ</div></div>

อาการปวดหน่วงท้องน้อยระหว่างตั้งครรภ์

หลายๆท่านอาจจะเคยได้ยินหรือประสบกับอาการท้องแข็งมาก่อนแล้ว อาการท้องแข็งในหญิงตั้งครรภ์มีสาเหตุจากอะไรบ้างเราไปดูกันค่ะ<hr>อาการท้องแข็งจากมดลูกบีบตัว<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2097/d534afa6-78e2-4d63-b7c3-3411843e1c7c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">อาการท้องแข็งจากมดลูกบีบตัว เป็นอาการที่มดลูกในครรภ์ของคุณแม่มีอาการแข็งทั้งหมด และมีอาการปวดท้องคล้ายประจำเดือนร่วมด้วย โดยจะแตกต่างจากอาการท้องแข็งจากสาเหตุเด็ก👶โก่งตัว สาเหตุของอาการแข็งท้องจากมดลูกบีบตัวคือท้องแข็งจากมดลูกบีบตัวก่อนกำหนดอาการของการท้องแข็งลักษณะนี้จะพบบ่อยในการตั้งครรภ์อายุ 28-32 สัปดาห์ ซึ่งเป็นช่วงที่ทารกในครรภ์ดิ้นมากที่สุด ดังนั้น จะเป็นการกระตุ้นให้มดลูกบีบตัวบ่อยขึ้นนั่นเองค่ะ&nbsp;พอผ่านสัปดาห์ที่ 32-34 ไปแล้วอาการท้องแข็งของคุณแม่🤰อาจลดลง บางรายเลยกำหนดคลอดแล้วก็ไม่มีอาการเจ็บท้องคลอดเลยก็เป็นได้ แต่อย่างไรก็ตามคุณแม่ควรสังเกตุตัวเองว่ามีอาการแท้งแข็งบ่อยขึ้นหรือมีอาการท้องแข็งจนหายใจไม่ออกหรือไม่ หากมีอาการเหล่านี้อาจเป็นอาการที่บ่งบอกถึงการคลอดก่อนกำหนดได้ ให้คุณแม่รีบไปพบแพทย์👩&zwj;⚕️ทันทีนะคะ&nbsp;ท้องแข็งตามธรรมชาติ (Braxton Hicks Contraction)อาการนี้เป็นการที่มดลูกบีบตัวตามธรรมชาติของการตั้งครรภ์ หากมีอาการบีบตัวของมดลูกและมีอาการท้องแข็งเพียงเล็กน้อยจะถือว่าไม่มีอันตรายอะไรค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>ท้องแข็งจากสาเหตุอื่นๆ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2097/815aa72a-8c65-4acf-8eba-d572f4e951aa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ท้องแข็งจากการโก่งตัวของลูกในท้องเป็นอาการท้องแข็งที่คุณแม่พบเจอกันได้บ่อย เกิดจากการที่ลูกน้อย👶โก่งตัว ดิ้น และโก่งตัวของอวัยวะของทารกในครรภ์ ไม่ว่าจะเป็น เข่า ก้น ศอก ไหล่ หัว ทำให้เกิดอาการท้องแข็ง โดยอาการเหล่านี้ถือว่าปกติและไม่เป็นอันตรายค่ะท้องแข็งจากการกินที่อิ่มมากเป็นอาการที่เกิดขึ้นหลังจากทานข้าวเสร็จโดยคุณแม่จะมีอาการอึดอัดและแน่นท้อง สามารถบรรเทาอาการท้องแข็งได้การยืดเหยียดตัวและขาให้สบาย นั่งพักและผ่อนคลายแล้วอาการจะดีขึ้นตามลำดับ วิธีแก้คือ ให้คุณแม่พยายามทานอาหารที่ย่อยง่าย จะทำให้อาการแน่นท้องน้อยลงและระบบขับถ่ายดีขึ้นค่ะ😌สาเหตุอื่นๆ&nbsp;ยังมีสาเหตุอื่นๆอีก ที่จะทำให้เกิดอาการท้องแข็งได้🤰 อาจมาจากสุขภาพร่างกายของคุณแม่ดั่งเดิมที่ไม่แข็งแรง หรืออาจมีมดลูกที่ไม่แข็งแรง มีโรคประจำตัวอย่าง ความดันสูง เบาหวาน เป็นต้น&nbsp;<hr>การปฏิบัติตัวอย่างถูกต้อง&nbsp;<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2097/ef0da7ac-5f22-413e-ac05-0ba2994d81ed.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">คุณแม่ควรรับประทานอาหารปริมาณที่เหมาะสมในแต่ละมื้อ🍲โดยต้องไม่รู้สึกอิ่มมากจนเกินไป และไม่ควรกลั้นปัสสาวะแม้ว่าคุณแม่จะปวดปัสสาวะบ่อยในช่วงตั้งครรภ์ก็ตามเมื่อเข้าสู่ไตรมาสที่ 3 ซึ่งเป็นไตรมาสสุดท้ายของการตั้งครรภ์🤰 คุณแม่ควรงดการมีเพศสัมพันธ์และหากพบว่ามีอาการท้องแข็งบ่อยขึ้น หรือมากขึ้นควรไปพบแพทย์โดยด่วนและไม่ควรทิ้งไว้ตอนนี้เราได้เรียนรู้และเข้าใจอาการท้องแข็งกันไปแล้ว จากนี้ไปคุณแม่ควรสังเกตตัวเองและดูแลตัวเองอย่างระมัดระวังและพบแพทย์👩&zwj;⚕️อย่างทันทีเมื่อมีอาการผิดปกติเพื่อสุขภาพและความปลอดภัยของคุณแม่และลูกน้อยนะคะ

อาการท้องแข็งในหญิงตั้งครรภ์

เข้าสู่ไตรมาสที่ 3 ของการตั้งครรภ์🤰แล้วนะคะ ใกล้ได้เจอหน้าเจ้าตัวเล็กแล้ว! แต่ในขณะเดียวกันคุณแม่หลายๆ ท่านก็อาจพบปัญหาในการหาท่านอนที่เหมาะสม🛏️เพราะครรภ์ของคุณแม่ได้ขยายใหญ่ขึ้นมากนั่นเอง ดังนั้นวันนี้เราจะมาแนะนำท่าที่เหมาะสมสำหรับคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์ในไตรมาสที่ 3 กันค่ะ ไปดูพร้อมๆกันเลยค่ะ!<hr><h3 class="vb_h2">นอนท่าไหนดีนะ</h3>ท่านอนไหนสบายที่สุด?จริงๆ แล้วท่าที่สบายที่สุดสำหรับคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์ในไตรมาสที่ 3 คือท่านอนตะแคง เนื่องจากว่าเป็นท่าที่คุณแม่ไม่ต้องแบกท้องหนักๆ🤰ไว้ และมดลูกของคุณแม่ได้ขยายตัวเต็มพื้นที่ทำให้เวลานอนตะแคงจะไม่เสียดด้านใดด้านหนึ่งเหมือนตอนครรภ์อ่อนๆ และในไตรมาสสุดท้าย น้ำหนักตัวของคุณแม่เพิ่มมากขึ้น ทำให้คุณแม่ปวดหลัง ปวดขา🦵 ปวดเท้า มีผลทำให้คุณแม่นอนหลับยากขึ้น&nbsp;เทคนิคการนอนหลับให้สบายเทคนิคการนอนง่ายๆ คือ ลองเตรียมหมอนใบเล็กๆ หนุนรองช่วงท้องเพื่อช่วยรับน้ำหนักและเพิ่มความสะดวกในการขยับพลิกตัว และเมื่อพลิกตัวให้พลิกทั้งตัวอย่างช้าๆ หากเป็นตะคริวตอนนอนให้เตรียมหมอนอีกใบเพื่อหนุนให้ปลายเท้าสูงกว่าศีรษะ จะช่วยลดอาการปวดเกร็ง และช่วยให้ระบบไหลเวียนโลหิตดีขึ้นค่ะ🩸&nbsp;<hr><h2 class="vb_h2">ทำไมลูกถึงดิ้นเวลานอนตะแคง</h2>เหตุผลที่ลูกดิ้นทารกในครรภ์จะมีถุงน้ำคร่ำบรรจุอยู่ หากนอนตะแคงด้านไหน ทารกก็จะหมุนกลิ้งในน้ำคร่ำแล้วไปปูดที่อีกฝั่งของท้อง🤰 ดังนั้นการที่ลูกในท้องดิ้นมากเวลาที่แม่ท้องนอนตะแคงไม่ใช่สิ่งที่อันตรายนะคะ แต่คุณแม่ควรเปลี่ยนท่านอนบ่อยๆ เนื่องจากการนอนท่าเดิมนานๆ จะทำให้กดทับซี่โครงหรือสะโพกได้ เวลานอนให้หาหมอนหนุนหลัง ท้อง และสอดระหว่างขา จะทำให้นอนหลับได้สบายขึ้นค่ะ🛏️<hr>สาเหตุที่ทำให้คนท้องนอนหลับยากเหตุผลที่ทำให้คุณแม่นอนหลับยากหญิงที่ตั้งครรภ์มักจะนอนหลับยาก💤 เพราะจะต้องพลิกตัวบ่อยๆด้วยขนาดของท้องที่ใหญ่ขึ้น รวมถึงคนท้องก็จะต้องพบกับการเปลี่ยนแปลงของฮอร์โมน รวมถึงการเปลี่ยนแปลงของสรีระ รวมถึงคุณแม่จะมีอาการเท้าบวม🦶 ปวดขา ปวดหลัง และเกิดตะคริวบ่อยๆ ซึ่งการเปลี่ยนแปลงเหล่านี้ก็จะทำให้คุณแม่เกิดความเครียดขึ้นมาและมีส่วนทำให้นอนไม่หลับนั่นเองค่ะวิธีรับมือมีวิธีการรับมืออย่างง่ายๆ คือก่อนนอนอาจฝากให้คุณพ่อช่วยเตรียมน้ำอุ่นๆ🛁ให้เพื่อแช่เท้าของคุณแม่โดยระหว่างที่แช่ก็อาจให้คุณแม่นอนเท้าให้เพื่อลดอาการบวม ให้แช่ไว้ประมาณ 15-20 นาทีก็จะทำให้อาการบวมลดลงและทำให้หลับสบายขึ้นค่ะอีกวีธีนึงที่สามารถทำได้คือให้หาหมอนแข็งมาหนุนที่ขาให้สูงกว่าศีรษะเพียงเล็กน้อย จำช่วยลดการเป็นตะคริว และเท้าบวม รวมถึงช่วยให้ระบบไหลเวียดเลือด🩸ดีขึ้นด้วยคุณแม่อาจลองหาหมอนใบเล็กๆมาหนุนด้านหน้าของท้องเพื่อช่วยพยุง และหาหมอนใบใหญ่มาช่วยหนุนที่หลังเพื่อประคองกล้ามเนื้อหลัง เท่านั้นร่างกายก็จะรู้สึกเมื่อยน้อยลงแล้วล่ะค่ะ

ท่านอนที่เหมาะสมในไตรมาสที่ 3

หลายๆคนอาจมีข้อสงสัยว่า เอ... ท้องแล้วจะสามารถมีเพศสัมพันธ์ได้ไหมนะ จะปลอดภัยหรือเปล่า ซึ่งในช่วงของไตรมาสแรก คุณแม่จะมีความต้องการทางเพศลดลงจากการเปลี่ยนแปลงของฮอร์โมนต่างๆ และจากการแพ้ท้อง โดยในบทความนี้เราได้รวบรวมคำตอบที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่หลายๆคนข้องใจมาฝากกันแล้วค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>ระหว่างตั้งครรภ์สามารถมีเพศสัมพันธ์ได้หรือไม่?ตั้งครรภ์แล้วสามารถมีเซ็กส์ได้ไหม?คำตอบคือตั้งครรภ์🤰แล้วก็สามารถมีเพศสัมพันธ์ได้ตามปกติ ตั้งแต่เริ่มตั้งครรภ์ไปจนถึงใกล้คลอด เพราะโอกาสที่ทารกในครรภ์จะเป็นอันตรายจากการมีเพศสัมพันธ์นั้นมีต่ำมาก เพราะถุงน้ำคร่ำจะป้องกันทารกจากอันตรายต่างๆ รวมถึงบริเวณปากมดลูกของคุณแม่ก็มีมูกเหนียวเพื่อป้องกันเชื้อโรคต่างๆ🦠 โดยการถึงจุดสุดยอดก็ไม่เป็นอันตรายต่อทารก หากคุณแม่ไม่มีภาวะแทรกซ้อนโรคอื่นๆขณะนั้นค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>ระยะไหนที่สามารถมีเพศสัมพันธ์อย่างปลอดภัยได้?ระยะเวลาที่เหมาะสมหากไม่ได้ตั้งครรภ์อยู่ในกลุ่มเสี่ยงหรือมีอาการผิดปกติอื่นๆ คุณแม่สามารถมีเพศสัมพันธ์ได้เป็นปกติตั้งแต่เริ่มจนใกล้คลอด อย่างไรก็ตามในช่วงไตรมาสแรกคุณแม่จะมีอาการเพลีย เวียนศีรษะ แพ้ท้อง🤮จึงอาจทำให้ความต้องการทางเพศลดน้อยลง รวมถึงเมื่อใกล้คลอด สรีระของคุณแม่ที่ท้องโตขึ้น อาจทำให้เคลื่อนไหวลำบาก&nbsp;แบบนี้ควรเลี่ยงหากคุณแม่ท่านใดมีความผิดปกติเช่น มีอาการปวดท้อง มีเลือดออก ตรวจพบถุงน้ำในรังไข่ และอื่นๆ ก็ควรจะหลีกเลี่ยงการมีเพศสัมพันธ์ในช่วงไตรมาสแรก รวมถึงหากพบภาวะรกเกาะต่ำในไตรมาสสุดท้ายก็ควรเลี่ยงการมีเพศสัมพันธ์ไปก่อนนะคะ🙅‍♀️ ดังนั้นช่วงที่อันตรายที่สุดในการมีเพศสัมพันธ์ก็จะเป็นในช่วงไตรมาสที่ 2 นั่นเองค่ะ⭕<hr>มีเพศสัมพันธ์ระหว่างท้องดีอย่างไร?✨การมีเพศสัมพันธ์จะช่วงเผาผลาญพลังงานได้✨ช่วยลดความดันโลหิตได้ ซึ่งความดันโลหิตสูงมีโอกาสทำให้เกิดครรภ์เป็นพิษได้ ดังนั้นใครที่เป็นอยู่ก็สามารถลองวิธีนี้ได้นะคะ&nbsp;✨ช่วยลดอาการปวดต่างๆ ได้มากถึง 74% เมื่อถึงจุดสุดยอด เพราะร่างกายจะหลั่งฮอร์โมนออกซิโทซิน หรือ ฮอร์โมนแห่งความรักนั่นเองค่ะ&nbsp;✨การถึงจุดสุดยอดในระหว่างที่ท้องนั้นยังเป็นการเตรียมอุ้งเชิงการล่วงหน้าเพื่อการคลอดบุคร และยังช่วยให้ฟื้นตัวหลังคลอดได้เร็วขึ้นอีกด้วยค่ะ✨รวมถึงเมื่อการถึงจุดสุดยอดจะช่วยให้การไหลเวียนของเลือกดีขึ้น และการตั้งครรภ์จะช่วยให้ถึงจุดสุดยอดได้ง่ายขึ้นด้วยค่ะ✨และหากใครที่มีปัญหานอนไม่หลับตึงเครียด การมีเพศสัมพันธ์ก็จะช่วยให้คุณแม่รู้สึกผ่อนคลายและหลับสบายได้รวมถึงทารกก็หลับสบายเช่นกันค่ะ&nbsp;✨นอกจากนั้นการมีเพศสัมพันธ์ยังช่วยเพิ่มภูมิคุ้มกันและลดโอกาสการเป็นโรคหวัดรวมถึงโรคอื่นๆได้✨ร่างกายของคุณแม่จะหลั่งสารแห่งความสุข หรือ เอนโดรฟิน ทำให้คุณแม่และทารกในครรภ์มีความสุขนั่นเองค่ะ&nbsp;✨การมีเพศสัมพันธ์ขณะตั้งครรภ์กับสามีจะเป็นการเปิดประสบการณ์ใหม่ เพิ่มความใกล้ชิดและโรคแมนติกให้แก่กันและกัน

มีเพศสัมพันธ์ขณะตั้งครรภ์อันตรายหรือไม่?

เมื่อคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ บางท่านก็อาจพบว่าตนเองจู่ๆก็มีอาการปวดศีรษะตลอดเวลา ซึ่งบางครั้งอาการปวดหัวก็อาจเกิดจากภาวะปวดไมเกรน หรืออาจจะเป็นสัญญาณเตือนของโรคภัยต่างๆ ที่อันตรายกว่านั้น เช่น ภาวะครรภ์เป็นพิษ ซึ่งในวันนี้เราจะไปทำความเข้าใจกับเจ้าอาการปวดหัวนี้ให้ละเอียดขึ้นกันดีกว่าค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>สาเหตุของอาการปวดหัว✨ฮอร์โมนมีการเปลี่ยนแปลงการเพิ่มขึ้นและความผันผวนของฮอร์โมนเมื่อคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์อาจเป็นสาเหตุหนึ่งที่ทำให้คุณแม่ปวดหัวได้🤕 โดยเฉพาะช่วงไตรมาสแรกของการตั้งครรภ์🙁✨การยืนหรือนั่งในท่าที่ไม่เหมาะสมส่วนใหญ่จะเกิดในช่วงการตั้งครรภ์ไตรมาสที่ 3 เมื่อครรภ์ของคุณแม่เริ่มใหญ่ขึ้นจะส่งผลให้กล้ามเนื้อส่วนต่างๆ แบกรับน้ำหนักที่เพิ่มมากขึ้น และเมื่อคุณแม่มีท่าการนั่งหรือยืนที่ไม่เหมาะสมก็อาจส่งผลให้ปวดศีรษะได้ ซึ่งหากปวดศีรษะในช่วงนี้ควรรรีบพบแพทย์ทันทีเพราะอาจเป็นสัญญาณบ่งบอกว่าเกิดจากภาวะความดันโลหิตสูงหรือครรภ์เป็นพิษนั่นเองค่ะ 🤕✨การอดนอนและสารอาหารการขาดการพักผ่อนอันเนื่องมาจากความเครียด ซึมเศร้า หรืออาจจะเป็นเจ้าอาการคัดจมูก👃ตอนกลางคืนที่ทำให้นอนไม่หลับ ส่งผลให้ปวดศีรษะในตอนเช้าได้ หรืออาจจะมาจากการที่ระดับน้ำตาลในเลือดต่ำ เพราะรับประทานอาหารที่มีสารอาหารไม่ครบ🥣 ก็เป็นอีกสาเหตุที่ทำให้คุณแม่เกิดอาการปวดศีรษะได้เช่นกันค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>อาการปวดศีรษะขณะตั้งครรภ์ที่พบบ่อย✨ปวดหัวจากความตึงเครียดอาการปวดหัวจากความตึงเครียดเป็นอาการปวดศีรษะที่พบบ่อยที่สุดในช่วงไตรมาสแรก คุณแม่จะรู้สึกปวดอย่างต่อเนื่องที่บริเวณตา👁️ที่ศีรษะ🧠และที่หลังคอของคุณแม่ หากคุณแม่ปวดหัวบ่อยๆ ก็อาจจะเป็นผลเสียต่อการตั้งครรภ์ได้✨ปวดหัวไซนัสอาการปวดหัวไซนัสจะเกิดขึ้นเมื่อคุณแม่เป็นหวัดหรือติดเชื้อทางเดินหายใจ😷โดยคุณแม่อาจรู้สึกเหมือนมีแรงกดหรือปวดที่แก้ม รอบดวงตา และที่หน้าผาก🤯✨ปวดหัวไมเกรนการปวดไมเกรนเป็นการปวดที่พบมากที่สุดในช่วงการตั้งครรภ์ในไตรมาสแรก คุณแม่จะมีอาการปวดปานกลางถึงขั้นรุนแรง โดยทั่วไปแล้วจะมีอาการปวดศีรษะข้างใดข้างหนึ่ง โดยความเจ็บปวดจะลดลงในไม่ช้าเมื่อร่างกายของคุณแม่คุ้นเคยกับปริมาณฮอร์โมนที่เปลี่ยนแปลงไปในช่วงไตรมาสที่ 2 และ 3 😃<hr><h3 class="vb_h2" data-v-467a19dc="">การป้องกันและรักษาไมเกรนระหว่างตั้งครรภ์</h3>✨เทคนิคการผ่อนคลายลองการทำสมาธิ หรือโยคะ🧘 เพื่อลดความเครียดและอาการปวดหัว หรืออาจจะลองฝึกทำสมาธิ หรืออาจปรึกษากับแพทย์เพื่อขอคำแนะนำได้นะคะ👩‍⚕️✨ดื่มน้ำมากๆ&nbsp;เพื่อป้องกันน้ำตาลในเลือดต่ำ ให้คุณแม่ลองทานอาหารมื้อเล็กๆ 🍲 บ่อยๆ ตลอดทั้งวัน ดื่มน้ำให้เพียงพอ จิบน้ำอย่างช้าๆ หากคุณแม่มีอาการคลื่นไส้จากไมเกรน✨การอาบน้ำอาบน้ำเย็นหรือล้างหน้าด้วยน้ำเย็น🚿 จะสามารถบรรเทาอาการปวดหัวไมเกรนได้ชั่วคราวและการอาบน้ำอุ่นสามารถบรรเทาอาการปวดศีรษะจากความตึงเครียดได้🛁✨นอนหลับพักผ่อนการนอนหลับพักผ่อนในห้องที่เงียบและมืดจะช่วยบรรเทาความเจ็บปวดได้😴 ง่ายๆแค่นี้เองคะ✨ออกกำลังกายการออกกำลังกายเบาๆ ระหว่างการตั้งครรภ์ สามารถลดความรุนแรงของไมเกรน และลดการกลับเป็นซ้ำของไมเกรนได้ แถมยังช่วยลดความเครียดที่อาจทำให้ปวดหัวตึงเครียดอีกด้วยคะ🏃‍♀️

อาการปวดหัวช่วงการตั้งครรภ์

คุณแม่คนไหนที่กำลังใกล้คลอดและกำลังมองหาเช็กลิสต์ของเตรียมคลอดแล้วล่ะก็ คุณแม่มาถูกที่แล้วล่ะค่ะ!💡 เบบี้บิลลี่ได้เรียบเรียงลิสต์เตรียมคลอดมาให้อย่างสวยงาม ดูง่าย ไม่สับสนมาแล้ว! โดยคุณแม่สามารถดาวโหลดน์เป็นไฟล์ PDF📝 รวมถึงสามารถปริ้นท์ออกมาดูได้ง่ายๆเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>มาดูตัวอย่าง &#39;ลิสต์ของเตรียมคลอด Baby Billy&#39; กันค่ะ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3319/7ab0d2d2-6002-4562-a0b4-e5b85af3b7a6.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ลิสต์จัดกระเป๋าไปโรงพยาบาล ลิสต์ของเตรียมคลอดมีอะไรบ้าง?เบบี้บิลลี่ได้จัดลิสต์ของเตรียมคลอดออกเป็น 3 แบบด้วยกัน1️⃣จัดกระเป๋าไปโรงพยาบาล&nbsp;2️⃣ของจำเป็นหลังคลอดสำหรับคุณแม่3️⃣ของจำเป็นหลังคลอดสำหรับลูกน้อยโดยสามารถเลือกดูได้ตามความจำเป็นของคุณแม่แต่ละท่านเลยค่ะ&nbsp;ลิสต์สบายตาและเข้าใจง่ายลิสต์ของเบบี้บิลลี่ได้เขียนบอกอธิบายความจำเป็นของของแต่ละอย่างเพื่อให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่ตัดสินใจได้ว่าควรซื้อของสิ่งนั้นหรือไม่ตามไลฟ์สไตล์และความต้องการของแต่ละท่าน😎&nbsp;<hr>ดาวโหลดได้ที่นี่เลยค่ะ!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3319/94855181-e410-4e59-a84a-c572d156e199.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">กดปุ่มด้านล่างเพื่อดาวโหลดลิสต์เป็นไฟล์ PDF ได้เลย! หวังว่าลิสต์จะเป็นประโยชน์สำหรับคุณพ่อคุณแม่ไม่มากก็น้อยนะคะ เบบี้บิลลี่พร้อมเป็นกำลังใจให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่เสมอค่า 🌞 <a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1IExvCqOP46bAMH1oI3K9aDv80P5Hpi_1">ลิสต์ของเตรียมคลอด</a>

Checklist ของเตรียมคลอด&ของใช้เด็กอ่อน, โหลดไฟล์ PDF กันได้เลย!

ตอนนี้คุณแม่กำลังมีเจ้าตัวเล็กอยู่ในครรภ์ ดังนั้นอะไรที่คุณแม่ทานเข้าไปก็จะเป็นการทานเผื่อลูกน้อยในท้องด้วยเช่นกัน ดังนั้นเมื่อคุณแม่รู้ตัวว่าตนเองตั้งครรภ์ก็ควรตื่นตัวและระมัดระวังสิ่งที่ทานอยู่เสมอ โดยพยายามหลีกเลี่ยงสิ่งของที่อาจทำให้คุณแม่ป่วยหรืออาจส่งผลเสียต่อสุขภาพของลูกน้อยค่ะ<hr>ทำไมถึงควรหลีกเลี่ยงอาหารบางชนิดในระหว่างตั้งครรภ์?เพราะอาหารบางชนิดมีแบคทีเรีย เช่น E.coli🦠 ซึ่งไม่เป็นผลดีต่อร่างกาย ในขณะเดียวกันการตั้งครรภ์ยังทำให้ระบบภูมิคุ้มกันของคุณแม่ลดลง ทำให้คุณแม่เสี่ยงต่อโรคภัยไข้เจ็บต่างๆได้ เช่น ไข้หวัดใหญ่ &nbsp;ผู้ที่ตั้งครรภ์ยังมีแนวโน้มที่จะป่วยจากภาวะแทรกซ้อน เช่น การแท้งบุตรหรือการคลอดก่อนกำหนดหากรับประทานอาหารอย่างไม่ถูกต้อง😟 ซึ่งอาจส่งผลร้ายต่อทารกในครรภ์ทำให้เกิดความพิการแต่กำเนิดอย่างรุนแรงหรือการติดเชื้อร้ายแรงได้ค่ะ😔<hr><h1 class="vb_h2">อาหารต้องห้ามระหว่างตั้งครรภ์</h1>🐟ปลาที่มีระดับปรอทสูงปลานั้นเต็มไปด้วยสารอาหารที่ช่วยบำรุงสมองและโอเมก้า-3 อย่างไรก็ตาม ปลาบางชนิดมีระดับปรอทสูงนั้นเป็นอันตรายต่อระบบประสาทที่กำลังพัฒนาของทารก🧠 ยิ่งปลาตัวใหญ่และอายุมากเท่าไหร่ก็ยิ่งมีสารปรอทมากขึ้นเท่านั้น ดังนั้นเราแนะนำให้คุณแม่ หลีกเลี่ยงการทานปลาฉลาม🦈 ปลานาก ปลาแมคเคอเรล ปลาไทล์ และปลาทูน่านะคะ&nbsp;🥩อาหารดิบปรุงไม่สุกงดเว้นจากอาหารดิบ เพราะอาหารดิบนั้นสามารถสะสมแบคทีเรียที่ก่อให้เกิดอาหารเป็นพิษได้ เช่น E.coli หรือ Salmonella ปลาดิบในซาซิมิ🍣 หอยนางรมดิบก็ควรหลีกเลี่ยงเช่นกันอาหารที่มีส่วนผสมของไข่ไม่สุก🥚 เป็นที่แพร่หลายมาก เช่น มูสโฮมเมด แป้งดิบหรือแป้งคุกกี้ มายองเนส เป็นต้น คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ 🤰 ที่กินไข่ดิบและไข่ที่ปรุงไม่สุกเหล่านี้มีแนวโน้มที่จะติดเชื้อซัลโมเนลลา ดังนั้นควรเลี่ยงไปก่อนดีกว่านะคะ&nbsp;<hr>หลีกเลี่ยงเครื่องดื่มเหล่านี้☕คาเฟอีนคาเฟอีนจะปลุกคุณเมื่อคุณเหนื่อย อย่างไรก็ตาม การบริโภคคาเฟอีนที่มากเกินไปอาจไปขัดขวางความสามารถในการดูดซึมธาตุเหล็ก ซึ่งนำไปสู่โรคโลหิตจางได้☕คุณแม่ไม่ควรบริโภคคาเฟอีนเกิน 200 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน และหลีกเลี่ยงแหล่งอาหารที่มีส่วนผสมของคาเฟอีนต่างๆ เช่น ช็อคโกแลต🍫 ชาดำหรือชาเขียว บาร์ให้พลังงาน, ของหวานรสกาแฟ, ไอศกรีม🍨, รวมถึงโยเกิร์ตก็ไม่ควรทานเกิน 200 มก.ต่อวันค่ะ🥛นมและน้ำผลไม้ที่ไม่ผ่านการฆ่าเชื้อผลิตภัณฑ์จากนม เช่น นมพร่องมันเนย🥛 และชีส🧀 เป็นสิ่งที่ดีต่อสุขภาพของการตั้งครรภ์ของคุณแม่ อย่างไรก็ตามนมที่ไม่ผ่านการพาสเจอร์ไรส์เป็นสิ่งที่ไม่ควรมองข้าม เนื่องจากอาจมีลิสเทอเรียและเชื้อโรคอื่นๆ ควรตรวจสอบฉลากผลิตภัณฑ์ก่อนตัดสินใจซื้อเสมอนะคะ🐄🍷แอลกอฮอล์แอลกอฮอล์เป็นอันตรายต่อสุขภาพของคุณอย่างมากในระหว่างตั้งครรภ์ ดังนั้นควรหลีกเลี่ยงการดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ เพราะความความเข้มข้นของแอลกอฮอล์ที่เข้าสู่กระแสเลือดของคุณก็จะเข้าสู่ลูกน้อยของคุณเช่นกัน😔 ส่งผลให้เกิดอาการแอลกอฮอล์ในครรภ์ (Fetal alcohol syndrome, FAS) ซึ่งอาจทำให้ใบหน้าผิดรูปและมีความบกพร่องทางสติปัญญา .☠️

อาหารที่ควรเลี่ยงระหว่างการตั้งครรภ์

การดิ้นของทารกเป็นสิ่งสำคัญเพราะเป็นการบ่งบอกถึงสุขภาพของทารก ดังนั้นการบันทึกความเปลี่ยนแปลงก็เป็นวิธีที่ดีในการป้องกันปัญหาที่อาจเกิดขึ้นต่อทารกในครรภ์ได้ โดยวันนี้เราจะพูดถึงเรื่องของสัญญาณการดิ้นของทารก รวมถึงการตรวจสุขภาพครรภ์ว่ามีอะไรกันบ้างค่ะ ไปดูพร้อมๆกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>สัญญาณการดิ้น<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2004/44e565d8-9d72-4764-bda6-600f3a0bd8eb.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">👶 การดิ้นหากลูกน้อยดิ้นน้องลงหรือไม่ดิ้นเลย อาจเป็นสัญญาณว่าลูกน้อยของคุณกำลังตกอยู่ในอันตราย😟🛑โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งเมื่อถึงเวลาใกล้กำหนดคลอด หากลูกน้อยดิ้นห่างออกไป หรือ หยุดดิ้น คุณแม่ควรควรรีบพบแพทย์ทันทีค่ะ👩&zwj;⚕️ การที่ทารกดิ้นในครรภ์นั้นเป็นการเคลื่อนไหว🚼หรือการทำอากัปกิริยาต่างๆของทารกนั่นเองค่ะ คุณแม่จะสามารถรู้สึกได้ถึงการเคลื่อนไหวของลูกในท้อง ซึ่งคุณแม่ควรคอยสังเกตถึงความผิดปกติเพื่อความปลอดภัยของทารกในครรภ์ของคุณแม่นะคะ 👶 อาการของคุณแม่ คุณแม่อาจเริ่มรู้สึกถึงการเคลื่อนไหวของลูกน้อยในครรภ์ในสัปดาห์ที่ 16-20 หรือเมื่อเข้าสู่ไตรมาสที่ 2 ของการตั้งครรภ์นั่นเอง การขยับตัวของลูกน้อยนั่นจะมีการต่อย🚼 เตะ ม้วนตัว และ พลิกตัว ซึ่งบางท่านอาจจะรู้สึกเหมือนเส้นประสาทกระตุกเบาๆ โดยการดิ้นของทารกจะเพิ่มมากขึ้นเรื่อยๆ📈 จนถึงสัปดาห์ที่ 32 และจะคงที่หลังจากนั้น การเคลื่อนไหวของทารกในครรภ์อาจมีการเปลี่ยนแปลงได้อีกในช่วงใกล้วันที่ครบกำหนดคลอด🤰ในช่วงอายุครรภ์ 1-3 เดือนทารกจะมีการขยับตัวเพียงเล็กน้อยและไม่บ่อย จนเมื่อเข้าสู่อายุครรภ์ 4-6 เดือน ก็จะมีการขยับตัวมากขึ้นโดยส่วนใหญ่จะสามารถรับรู้การเคลื่อนไหวได้ในช่วงนี้ และทารกอาจมีการขยับตัวถึง 30 ครั้งต่อชั่วโมง ในช่วงอายุครรภ์ 7-9 เดือน📈<hr>การตรวจสุขภาพของครรภ์และทารก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2004/8e18ff53-0125-4b70-9ea3-9b8273c1b7d9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">👶&nbsp; การตรวจอัลตราซาวด์ (Fetal Ultrasound) เป็นการใช้การส่งคลื่นเสียง🔉เพื่อให้สะท้อนกลับมาเป็นภาพนั่นเอง โดยจะสามารถเห็นการเคลื่อนไหวและท่าทางของเด็กในครรภ์ รวมถึงสามารถทราบถึงอัตราการเต้นของหัวใจอีกด้วย💓 👶 การตรวจสุขภาพทารกในครรภ์ (Nonstress Test) เป็นการตรวจอัตราการเต้นของหัวใจทารกในครรภ์ วิธีการตรวจคือจะทาเจลบนแผ่นเหล็กขนาดเล็กแล้ววางลงบนท้องของคุณแม่🤰 จากนั้นจะขาดเข็มขัดเพื่อไม่ได้แผ่นเหล็กขยับนั่นเองค่ะ 👶 การตรวจวัดความเร็วของเลือดในหลอดเลือดทารกในครรภ์ (Fetal Doppler Velocimetry) วิธีนี้คล้ายกับวิธีการตรวจสุขภาพทารกแต่จะมีการใช้คลื่นเสียงร่วมด้วย🔉 โดยวิธีนี้จะสามารถตรวจอัตราการเต้นของหัวใจของทารก💓 รวมถึงสามารถตรวจการไหลเวียนของเลือดภายในรกและสายสะดือได้อีกด้วย

สัญญาณการดิ้นของทารกในครรภ์

คุณแม่หลายๆท่านที่กำลังกลุ้มใจว่าทำไมช่วงนี้ถึงชอบเรอบ่อย ตดบ่อย รู้สึกไม่สบายตัว ซึ่งเมื่อผายลมบ่อยๆ สามีก็จะแซวบ้าง ลุกหนีบ้าง จริงแล้วๆอาการเหล่านี้เป็นเรื่องธรรมดาของคนที่ตั้งครรภ์หรือเปล่าและจะมีวิธีรับมืออย่างไรบ้าง เราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>อะไรที่ทำให้คนท้องผายลมอยู่บ่อยๆ?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2914/4eaabf44-041b-4cc6-bf0a-a7212928c191.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">เรามาทำความรู้จักกับร่างกายของคนท้องกันเถอะก่อนอื่นเลยเราต้องทำความเข้าใจว่าในร่างกายของผู้ที่ตั้งครรภ์เนี่ยมีระดับฮอร์โมนโปรเจสเตอโรนที่สูง จึงทำให้กล้ามเนื้อเกิดการคลายตัว และทำให้ไม่สามารถกลั้นการผายลม💨ได้ ซึ่งมดลูกของคุณแม่ที่ขยายใหญ่ขึ้นก็ไปเบียดกระเพาะอาหาร ทำให้ย่อยอาหารได้ไม่ดี จึงเป็นสาเหตุของการมีลมเยอะนั่นเองค่ะอาจเกิดจากอาหารต่างๆที่ทานเข้าไปอาหารบางอย่างมีความย่อยยาก หรือ เป็นตัวที่ทำให้เกิดแก๊สในกระเพาะอาหาร เช่น ขนมปัง🍞 ข้าวโอ๊ต มันฝรั่ง ข้าวโพด นม ชีส หมากฝรั่ง หน่อไม้ฝรั่ง กะหล่ำปลี &nbsp;ถั่วลิสง ถั่วดำ น้ำอัดลม น้ำหวานต่างๆ หรืออาจมีจากการกลืนอากาศเข้าไป เช่น จากการเคี้ยวหมากฝรั่ง ดื่มน้ำอัดลม ดื่มจากหลอด สูบบุหรี่ หรือกลืนน้ำลายบ่อยๆ<hr>วิธีการลดการเรอและการผายลม<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2914/1fbd17e8-2c2c-45f9-bea2-fe07f6ce8b2f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">การเรอหรือการผายลมบ่อยๆ เป็นเรื่องที่น่าอายสำหรับสาวๆ ยิ่งตั้งครรภ์แล้วยิ่งท้องอืด ลมเยอะ ยิ่งเรอบ่อย ซึ่งวันนี้เรามีวิธีลดอาการผายลมมาฝากกันแล้วค่ะพยายามเลือกทานอาหารที่สร้างแก๊สน้อยพยายามเลี่ยงอาหารที่ทำให้เกิดแก๊สเยอะๆ เช่น ถั่ว🥜 ข้าวโพด หัวหอม หน่อไม้ฝรั่ง หรือ นม ไอศกรีม น้ำผลไม้ น้ำอัดลม ซึ่งจริงๆแล้วแต่ละคนก็ได้รับผลจากอากาศแต่ละชนิดต่างกัน และสำหรับบางคนทานเข้าไปอาจไม่เกิดแก๊สก็ได้ ดังนั้นให้พยายามสังเกตตนเองว่าเราสามารถทานอะไรและไม่สามารถทานอะไรบ้าง อาหารอันไหนที่ทำให้เราเรอ หรือผายลมเยอะก็ให้หลีกเลี่ยงไปค่ะ&nbsp;ไล่ลมโดยการยกขาในระหว่างที่ตั้งครรภ์หากรู้สึกว่ามีปริมาณแก๊ส💨 ในท้องเยอะ ให้ลองหาที่ยกขาขึ้น เพราะการยกขาจะทำให้ลดแรงกดของลูกน้อยในครรภ์ลง จึงทำให้สามารถย่อยอาหารได้ดีขึ้นนั่นเองค่ะ โดยขณะที่ยกขาขึ้นควรจะใส่เสื้อผ้าสบายๆ เพื่อไม่ให้ไปขัดขวางการย่อยอาหารนะคะ&nbsp;ลดปริมาณอาหารแต่เพิ่มจำนวนมื้ออาหารพยายามลดปริมาณอาหารที่ทานในแต่ละมื้อลง🍲 และเพิ่มความถี่ในการทานมากขึ้น เพื่อให้ร่างกายสามารถย่อยอาหารได้ง่ายขึ้น และช่วยลดแก๊สในกระเพาะอาหารค่ะ<hr>อาการแบบไหนที่ควรไปพบแพทย์?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2914/efe44622-5c07-4efe-9ecc-350965333c46.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ทำไมจึงตดเหม็น? ปกติคนเราตดวันละกี่ครั้ง?โดยปกติแล้วคนเราจะตดหรือผายลมประมาณ 6-10 ครั้ง/วัน โดยการเรอหรือการผายลมมักจะเกิดขึ้นหลังการรับประทานอาหาร ซึ่งอาหารบางอย่างก็สามารถส่งผลให้เวลาผายลมมีกลิ่นเหม็นได้ เช่น อาหารที่มีแบคทีเรีย🦠ที่สร้างไฮโดรเจนซัลไฟด์ แก๊สมีเทน หรืออาหารที่มีสารซัลเฟอร์&nbsp;อาการอย่างไรที่ควรไปหาหมอ?✨มีอาการท้องเสียบ่อยๆ✨มีอาการท้องผูกซ้ำๆ✨มีอาการปวดท้องเป็นเวลานาน✨มีอาการท้องอืดเป็นเวลานาน✨กลั้นอุจจาระไม่ได้&nbsp;✨อุจจาระมีเลือด✨น้ำหนักลดแบบไม่ทราบสาเหตุ✨มีอาการไข้สูง อาเจียน ปวดกล้ามเนื้อ หนาวสั่น ปวดข้อ&nbsp;

ตั้งครรภ์แล้วทำไมถึงลมเยอะ เรอบ่อย ผายลมบ่อย?

ช่วงนี้คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์บางท่านอาจกำลังรู้สึกหายใจไม่สะดวก😮‍💨 หายใจได้ไม่เต็มปอด หรืออาจรู้สึกลำบากเวลานอน ซึ่งเหล่านี้ล้วนแล้วแต่เป็นอาการที่ไม่สามารถหลีกเลี่ยงได้ในผู้ที่ตั้งครรภ์ โดยอาการจะเป็นมากหรือเป็นน้อยก็ขึ้นอยู่กับสรีระของทั้งคุณแม่และลูกน้อยในครรภ์นะคะ👶🤰 ซึ่งในวันนี้เราจะมาพูดถึงสาเหตุ และ วิธีการรับมือกับอาการหายใจไม่สะดวกกันค่ะ&nbsp;<hr><h2 class="vb_h2">ทำไมถึงรู้สึกหายใจไม่สะดวก</h2>✨สาเหตุที่คนท้องหายใจได้ไม่สะดวกการเติบโตของทารกในครรภ์👶 การเปลี่ยนแปลงของระดับฮอร์โมน และการเปลี่ยนแปลงของระบบทางเดินหายใจ ทำให้คุณแม่หายใจได้ลำบากขึ้น หรืออาจเกิดจากปัญหาสุขภาพเกี่ยวกับการหายใจของคุณแม่ที่มีมาก่อนแล้วและถูกกระตุ้นเมื่อตั้งครรภ์🤰 โดยอาการหายใจไม่สะดวก😮‍💨 นี้มักพบในไตรมาสที่ 3 เพราะทารกในครรภ์มีขนาดใหญ่ขึ้นส่งผลให้มดลูกขยายตัวไปดันอวัยวะรอบๆ รวมถึงปอดนั่นเองค่ะ✨อาการที่พบได้บ่อยอาการที่พบได้บ่อยได้แก่การหายใจถี่ และรู้สึกเมื่อยล้าง่าย ร่างกายอ่อนแอ มีอาการหายใจผิดปกติ หัวใจเต้นเร็วขึ้น และมีสีเล็บและผิวหนังที่ผิดปกติ🤰 โดยการหายใจไม่สะดวกนี้เป็นอะไรที่หลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้ รวมถึงอาการจะเป็นมากหรือน้อยแล้วแต่ สรีระของคุณแม่และทารกในครรภ์ค่ะ&nbsp;<div id="attachment_250901"><hr>อาการหายใจไม่สะดวกเป็นอันตรายไหม?</div>การหายใจไม่สะดวกมีผลต่อลูกในครรภ์ไหม?โดยปกติแล้วอาการหายใจติดขัด😮‍💨 จะไม่ส่งผลต่อทารกในครรภ์ เพียงแต่อาจจะทำให้คุณแม่ไม่สบายตัว และอาจรู้สึกลำบากในการนอนหลับ รู้สึกเหนื่อยและเมื่อยล้า&nbsp;หากมีอาการแบบนี้ให้รีบพบแพทย์แต่ถ้าหากคุณแม่พบว่าตัวเองมีปัญหาการควบคุมลมหายใจอย่างมาก หรือ เกิดการขาดออกซิเจนนานๆ ในกรณีนี้อาจส่งผลร้ายแรงต่อคุณแม่🤰และลูกในครรภ์👶 ในได้นะคะ ดังนั้นหากมีอาการรุนแรง หายใจไม่ได้นานๆ อ่อนเพลีย เจ็บหน้าออก หรือมีอาการปวดศีรษะ ให้คุณแม่รีบพบแพทย์โดยด่วนค่ะ<hr>วิธีรับมือกับอาการหายใจติดขัดขณะตั้งครรภ์✨พยายามหลีกเลี่ยงกิจกรรมที่จะต้องใช้พลังเยอะ อย่างการซักผ้า ล้างจาน ทำกับข้าว เพราะหากทำมากไปจะทำให้คุณแม่รู้สึกหายใจลำบากและเหนื่อยง่าย✨พยายามนั่งให้ตัวตรงและผ่อนไหล หลังจากนั้นให้หายใจเข้าลึกๆ อย่างช้าๆ ก็จะทำให้หายใจได้สะดวกขึ้น✨หากอยู่ในท่านอนให้ใช้หมอนหนุนร่างกายส่วนบน ก็จะทำให้หายใจได้ง่ายขึ้นค่ะ&nbsp;✨หากรู้สึกว่าท่าที่กำลังนั่งหรือนอนอยู่นี้หายใจไม่ค่อยออกก็ลองหาท่าที่ตัวเองรู้สึกสบายและผ่อนคลายที่สุดค่ะ&nbsp;✨การฝึกหายใจโดยการหายใจเข้าลึกๆ อย่างช้าๆ ก็จะช่วยบรรเทาอาการเหนื่อยหอบได้ดีขึ้นค่ะ&nbsp;✨อาจลองออกกำลังกายโดยการยกแขนไปข้างหน้าแล้วชูขึ้นศีรษะ แล้วเหวี่ยงแขนไปข้างหลังเบาๆ พร้อมกับหายใจเข้าและออกตามลำดับ เพื่อช่วยขยายปอด

อาการหายใจไม่สะดวกในหญิงตั้งครรภ์

출산 전 관장, 내진과 함께 3대 굴욕으로 불리는 '제모✂️'는 꼭 해야 하는 절차(단, 자연주의 출산은 제외에요) 인데요. 요즘은 브라질리언 왁싱이 유행하면서 임신 전에도 제모를 하는 사람도 종종 있지만, 아직은 제모를 낯설어하는 경우도 많아요. 베이비빌리가 출산 전 제모는 필수인지, 왜 필요한지, 제모방법에는 어떤 것들이 있는지, 주의사항은 무엇인지 제모와 관련한 모든 것을 정리했어요!<hr/>제모, 꼭 해야 해?2018년 국제보건기구(WHO)는 자연분만 시, 회음부 제모를 권유하지 않는다🙅🏻‍♀️고 발표했어요. 미국의 대규모 연구에 따르면 제모를 한 경우와 하지 않은 경우를 비교한 결과 태아 감염, 회음부 상처 부위 감염 등에 차이가 없다고 해요. 국내에서는 필수처럼 여겨지고 있지만, 사실은 선택사항이라는 점! 놀랍지요.😮국내에서는 이와 같은 이유로 제모를 많이 하고 있어요. 임신 후 호르몬 변화로 질 분비물이 늘어날 뿐 아니라 오로 분비도 많은데, 이때 체모에 분비물이 묻어 있어 불쾌한 냄새👿 를 유발하기 하고 관리에 어려움을 겪기 때문에 출산 전 제모를 많이 해요. <hr/>임신부에게 안전한 제모 방법!🪒면도기임산부는 태아에게 자극을 주지 않고 안전하게 제모를 하는 것이 제일 중요해요. 병원에서는 보통 출산 전에 간호사 선생님이 면도기로 제모를 해주는 데요. 면도기는 간지럽거나 따가울 수 있어요.😖 또한, 모근까지 제거되지는 않아 덜 깔끔할 수 있어요. 🪒제모기면도기 외에 한 번에 많은 체모를 뽑을 수 있는 제모기도 있어요. 이는 체모를 강제로 뽑는 것이라 통증이 있으며 체모 양이 줄어들 수 있어요. 통증 완화를 위해 제모기를 목욕 후 부드러워진 체모에 사용하시고, 차가운 수건으로 제모 후 피부를 진정 시켜주세요.😄🪒왁싱임신부 전용 왁싱 상품이 생길 정도로 요즘엔 왁싱 숍을 찾는 임신부🤰 들이 많이 늘어났다고 해요. 왁싱은 면도와 달리 제모 지속 기간이 4주 정도로 길고, 모근까지 제거하는 것이기 때문에 깔끔해요. 그러나 피부 자극⚡이 많이 가기 때문에  피부가 약한 사람은 사용 전 패치 테스트를 한 후 이상이 없는지를 확인👀 하고 시술을 받는 것이 좋아요.<hr/>주의사항은 무엇이 있을까?✨왁싱 전문점을 이용할 때는 경험이 많이 숙련자가 있는 곳이 좋고, 위생 관리가 철저한 곳을 고르도록 해요.✨제모 크림은 절대 사용하지 않아요🚫. 제모 크림에는 화학성분이 있어 태아에게 좋지 않은 영향을 미칠 수 있어요.✨제모 레이저 시술도 권하지 않아요. 레이저 시술 때는 마취 크림을 바르는데 이 크림 역시 태아에게 좋지 않아요.🙅🏻‍♀️✨겨드랑이털이나 다리털 등의 제모는 되도록 임신 중에는 하지 말고 출산 후에 하는 것이 좋아요. 단, 제모 크림을 사용하지 않는 면도기, 제모기, 제모 퍼프를 사용하는 것은 괜찮아요.👌🏻

임신부, 제모 꼭 해야 할까?

아이를 가지기 전에는 커피☕도 탄산음료도 자유롭게 마실 수 있었지만, 임신하게 되면 커피의 카페인으로 인해서 커피를 마시지 않고 대체할 수 있는 차를 마시는 경우가 많은데요. 차도 임신부와 태아에게 좋은 것과 좋지 않은 것이 있다는 걸 알고 계시나요?<hr/>엄마가 마시면 좋아요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c1695d38-06bd-41d3-bac2-9fcfeed9cb3b.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>따뜻한 차 한 잔!물 대신 마셔도 좋아요. 루이보스티루이보스티는 카페인이 없는 것으로 유명한 대표적인 허브 티🍵예요. 엄마 뿐만 아니라 어린아이들도 함께 마셔도 좋으며, 물 대신에 섭취하여도 괜찮은 차랍니다. 루이보스티는 홍차의 한 종류인데요. 은은하고 구수한 향이 마시기 편하고, 몸속의 노폐물을 내보내 주는 독소제거 효과도 있다고 합니다. 또한, 알레르기 완화 효과도 있고, 다이어트에도 도움이 되는 차로 알려지기도 하였어요.임신 초기에 배앓이를 하거나 위산 역류가 있다면 루이보스티를 추천하기도 해요. 소화에 도움을 주기 때문이에요. 또한 철분과 미네랄 흡수에도 도움을 주는 차이기 때문에 임신 초기에 챙겨 먹는 것을 추천 드려요. 단, 마실 때 향이나 맛이 밍밍하게 느껴질 수 있는데 이때는 우유나 꿀🍯을 타서 마시는 것도 좋아요.비타민C가 풍부해요. 유자차와 모과차유자차와 모과차는 엄마에게 좋은 비타민C🍋가 상당히 많이 들어있는 차예요. 비타민C는 면역력에 좋으므로, 태아의 면역력 증대에 도움이 되고, 엄마의 면역력도 도움이 된답니다. 또한, 태아의 성장에 꼭 필요한 철분 성분을 돕는 효과도 있어서 유자차를 추천해요. 시중에 판매되고 있는 유자차에는 설탕 함량이 높아 당이 오를 수 있으니 될 수 있으면 하루 2잔 이하🍵로 마시는 것이 좋아요. 모과차는 피부 진정효과가 있어, 트러블이 계속해서 생기는 엄마라면 피부 진정과 탄력에도 많은 도움을 준다고 해요.<hr/>임신 중 마시면 좋아요! <img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/237bdbe6-aa58-434a-a0fa-988c35139ca6.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>차에 이런 효능이 있다니?!자궁을 튼튼하게 해줘요. 오미자차오미자차는 예부터 엄마의 건강과 자궁의 건강에 도움이 된다고 하여 임산부들이 많이 마시던 차라고 해요. 오미자차는 몸에 따뜻한 기운💨을 불어넣어 주고, 혈액순환을 도우며, 자궁을 튼튼하게 해주기 때문에 임신 초기부터 마셔주는 것이 좋아요.미국 산부인과에서 권해줘요. 라즈베리잎차출산을 앞둔 엄마의 자궁 근육의 활성화에 효과가 있어 순산에 도움👍을 준다고 알려져 있어요. 또한, 출산 후에 발생하는 추가 출혈을 예방하는 데에도 효과적이에요. 라즈베리 잎차에는 마그네슘과 칼슘 그리고 비타민D, 철분을 다량으로 함유하고 있어서 임신 중기부터 마시면 태아👶의 발육에 좋고, 습진이나 알러지 등의 피부질환, 잇몸 질환에도 도움이 된다고 해요. 24주 이후에는 하루에 1잔, 30주 이후에는 하루 2잔, 36주 후에는 하루 3잔, 37주가 지나면 하루에 4잔 정도가 적당하다고 해요.붓기에 좋아요. 민들레잎 차출산이 다가올수록 엄마들은 배가 불러오며 붓기 때문에 많은 고생😥을 겪는데요. 민들레 잎차는 체내의 불필요한 수분이 몸에 쌓이는 것을 예방해주고, 제때에 배출될 수 있도록 도와주는 데 효과가 있어요. 민들레 잎차에는 칼륨이 많이 들어있어서 이뇨 작용을 도와 붓기 완화에 도움을 주는데요. 단 민들레 잎차는 쓴맛이 강하여 마시기 힘들 수 있으므로 다른 차와 섞어서 마시거나 우유🥛를 살짝 타서 마시는 것이 좋아요.<hr/>임신 중, 조심해서 마셔요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/f5ea96f1-520b-4e27-aa24-a4b87a0f6147.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>마시기 전 성분을 살펴요!블랙티ㆍ녹차ㆍ우롱차ㆍ얼그레이ㆍ다즐링: 카페인이 들어있어요. 녹차와 다즐링 등에 함유된 카페인의 양은 커피에 비하면 20% 내외의 수준이에요. 따라서 먹고 싶을 때 가끔 마시는 것은 사실 태아에게 해를 가할 정도로 악영향을 줄 수는 없어요🙅. 카페인이 함유된 차를 마실 때는, 물이 뜨거울수록 카페인 함량이 높아진다고 하니, 우릴 때 미지근한 물로 우려내면 카페인 함량을 낮추는 데에 도움이 된다고 해요!로즈마리차: 향이 강해 호르몬의 균형에 영향을 줘요.차 한두 잔은 호르몬의 불균형을 줄 정도로 큰 영향을 미칠 수 없다는 것이 의학계의 입장이지만, 과도한 양의 에센셜 오일이나 허브🌿는 안전하다는 검증 또한 되지 않았으니 복용을 줄여보는 것이 좋아요.칡차: 철분 흡수를 방해해요. 칡 속에는 탄닌 성분이 들어있다고 해요. 그런데 탄닌은 철분과 결합해 탄닌산철을 만들어내는 경향이 있어, 체내의 철분 흡수율을 감소시킬 수 있어요. 철분은 임신 중 증가하는 혈액량🩸과 태아의 산소 및 영양공급을 위해 꼭 보충해야 하는 영양소이므로, 칡 섭취를 미뤄보아요!율무차: 몸을 차게 하고 지방질과 수분을 막아요율무차를 임산부가 마시면 안 된다는 견해는 한의학에서 비롯되었어요. 율무의 한약명은 '의이인'인데, 의이인이 우리 몸에 불필요한 수분과 노폐물💧을 빼주는 이뇨 작용이 있는 한약재라고 해요. 설사를 하거나 몸이 붓고 아플 때도 많이 쓰이는 재료이며, 자궁근의 흥분 작용과 배란 촉진 작용이 있다고 알려져 있어요. 그래서 한의학에서는 율무를 임신 중 신중하게 사용할 약재로 분류하고 있어요.유즙 감소 위험이 있다는, 인삼차인삼은 역시 한의학에서 유즙을 감소시킬 위험💥이 있다고 알려져 있어요. 식욕부진ㆍ소화불량ㆍ구토ㆍ설사 등에 효과적인 약재이지만, 유즙 분비를 억제하므로 젖을 떼려고 하거나 유즙의 찌꺼기가 쌓여 유방이 아픈 여성에게 권해진다고 해요. 따라서, 수유 기간에는 음용을 피하는 것이 한의학에서 권장된다고 해요.

마셔도 될까 고민되는 임산부 차!

임신을 했는데 운동을 할까? 말까? 고민 중이신가요?🙄 임신 중에는 안정이 최고라는 말들이 많아 운동을 앞두고 생각이 많아지는 엄마들도 계실 거예요. 모든 운동이 임산부에게 악영향을 주는 것은 아니니 어떤 운동을 하면 순산에 도움이 될 지 빌리와 함께 알아보아요!임산부에게 운동은 좋다는데?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c7cacc25-0ad9-4e84-839c-619c9a22d360.webp"/>흠~ 귀찮은데과거에는 임산부라면 무조건 안정이라는 생각이 지배적이었고 실제로 임산부가 운동을 한다고 하면 위험하다고 말리기까지 했다고 해요. 하지만 이젠 많은 연구 자료📃와 임신 선배들의 경험담들이 임신 중에 적절한 운동🚶‍♀️을 권장하고 있죠.임산부에게 적절한 운동은 과한 체중 증가와 임신성 당뇨를 막아주기도 하고 임산부의 스트레스를 감소시켜 태아에게도 아주 좋은 영향을 미쳐요! 또한 임신 중의 지속적인 운동은 자연분만의 성공률을 올릴 수 있는 아주 좋은 방법 중 하나에요. 그렇다면 언제부터 어떻게 어떤 운동을 하는 것이 좋을까 궁금하실 텐데요. 임신 초기 운동에 대해 알아볼까요?뭐든지 과유불급! 운동도 상황에 맞게!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/080c7a31-8c8f-48b7-86bf-dd91fe76b80b.webp"/>그래도 죠아! 가는 거야!!임신 초기에는 절대 안정기라고 할 정도로 무리하지 않고 안정을 취하는 것이 중요해요. 이 시기에는 태반이 튼튼하지 않고 아기집이 자리를 잡지 않았을 수도 있으니 격한 운동은 절대 금물🙅‍♀️! 또한 피고임 증상이 있거나 유산의 위험이 있는 경우에는 운동은 독이 될 수 있어요. 이런 증상을 겪었을 경우에는 의사👨‍⚕️의 상담 후에 운동을 하도록 해요.이런 운동을 추천해요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1e61de7b-646e-47e4-8a94-ee39e3287fa3.webp"/>응? 응? 응응응?🚶‍♀️걷기임신 초기부터 쭉 할 수 있는 운동이에요. 심지어 출산 당일에도 아이를 빨리 출산하기 위해서 하는 운동 중 하나예요. 걷기는 무리가 가지 않는 좋은 운동 중의 하나예요. 저녁 먹고 남편과 함께하는 산책은 몸뿐만 아니라 기분 전환에도 좋겠죠?🧘‍♀️요가임산부들이 가장 많이 하는 운동은 요가예요. 요가는 뻐근해진 몸을 개운하게 하기도 하며 평소에 쓰지 않는 근육을 이완 수축시켜주기 때문에 체력향상에도 아주 좋은 운동이에요. 임신 전부터 해왔다면 문제없지만 처음 하는 임산부들에게는 무리를 주는 동작은 피하도록 해요.🏊‍♀️수영수영은 임산부에게 매우 좋은 운동으로, 산부인과 의사들이 항상 추천하는 운동이에요! 배의 무게를 거의 느끼지 않으면서 몸을 자유자재로 움직일 수 있고 전신운동까지 가능하기 때문에, 몸에 무리를 주지 않으면서도 효과적인 운동이죠. 특히 전신운동이기 때문에 평소 사용하지 않던 모세혈관에 산소가 운반되어 소화가 잘 되지 않는 임산부의 신진대사가 활발해지는 것을 돕고, 궁극적으로 순산에도 도움이 된다고 해요! 하지만 수영할 때, 태아에게 산소 부족을 초래할 수 있는 오랜 잠수는 피하도록 하고, 접영과 평영은 허리에 부담을 주므로 피해 보아요. 그리고 임신 초기와 출산 한 달 전에는 수영을 비롯한 과격한 운동은 하지 않는 것이 권장돼요. 수영장에서 미끄러지지 않는 것이 무엇보다 중요하니 천천히 걷는 것 잊지 마세요! 그래도 물속에서는 몸이 가벼워져 임신으로 약해진 관절에 무리가 가지 않고 태아에게도 편안한 환경을 만들어 주니, 우리 모두 수영하자구요!이런 운동은 조심해요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/94c95b1e-d9d3-4ee0-a79a-acc23ed985f7.webp"/>조심하세요!임산부에게 운동이 좋다고 해도 좋지 않은 운동들도 있답니다!😞 임산부가 하지 않는 것이 좋은 임신초기운동은 과연 무엇일까요?넘어지기 쉬운 승마, 스키, 야외 사이클 등은 피하고 격투기나 구기운동⛹️은 너무 격한 운동이기 때문에 하지 않는 것이 좋아요. 수영은 좋지만 스쿠버 다이빙은 물속 깊이 들어가야 하기 때문에 태아에게 압력을 가할 수 있으며 숨을 참는 운동은 피해주세요! 위에 말씀드린 운동들이 평소에 즐겨 하고 몸에 익숙한 운동들이라도 임신 중에는 잠시 '안녕'🙋‍♀️하고 출산 후 보자구요!이럴 때 주의하세요! <img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/fd7a3e80-5638-4c98-8cd3-45a522f91820.webp"/>역시 정신건강이 최고야~ 흐믓(짝짝짝)질 출혈이나 물 같은 분비물, 호흡곤란, 자궁 수축, 태아의 활동 감소👶 등을 겪는다면 즉시 운동을 중단해주세요. 운동을 중단하고 약간의 휴식 후 그래도 몸이 이상하거나 증상이 심했었다면 전문의의 진찰을 받아야 해요.👨‍⚕️ 운동이 좋다고 해서 몸이 피곤하거나 너무 하기 싫을 때 억지로 할 필요는 없어요! 엄마가 행복해야 아기도 행복하니까 웃으면서 상쾌하게 하는 운동이 가장 좋은 운동이랍니다🌸

임신초기 임신부도 운동해요!

이 세상의 모든 육아 정보를 다루는 베이비빌리인데 왜 &#39;태아보험&#39; 관련 끝판왕 정리는 없냐는 질문이 많았어요. 가장 정확하고 군더더기 없는 정보만 정리해 드리고자 하는 욕심에 이제서야 알려드리는 태아보험 끝판왕 정보!베이비빌리와 함께 안전한 보험 상담 &amp; 궁금증 해소하세요!&nbsp;<hr>엄밀히 말해, &#39;태아보험&#39;은 업떠요<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/e1f09ab6-c3d0-4e3e-9787-d8a99a6d5702.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">태아보험이 아니라 &#39;어린이 보험&#39;무슨 소리냐면요, 사실 &#39;태아보험&#39;은 어린이보험을 임신 중에 미리 가입하는 것이고, 어린이보험에 특약으로 &#39;태아가입특약&#39;을 추가하여 가입하는 것에 해당돼요.&nbsp;따라서 태아보험 자체가 주계약이나 상품명인 경우는 없고, 반드시 어린이보험에 특약처럼만 가입할 수 있는 것이죠. 지금은 너무나 익숙하지만 사실 태아보험은 보험사들이 &#39;어린이보험&#39;과 &#39;교육보험&#39;을 엄빠들에게 소개하기 위하여 &#39;서비스&#39;처럼 시작한 것이 그 시초예요.&nbsp;태아가 아닌 영아를 보장해요.태아보험이 태아를 보장 받을 수 없다니 무슨 말이야- 싶겠지만, 태아보험은 아기가 태아일 때 가입하고, 출생 이후부터 보장받는 보험이기 때문이에요. 따라서 태아보험을 엄빠가 보장받게 되는 시점은 아기가 태어난 후예요.&nbsp;이러한 정보가 제대로 공유되지 않아 2016년부터 금감원은 보험사들에게 &#39;너희 출생 후부터 보장한다는 것을 명확하게 고지해!??&#39;라고 전달하였을 정도예요. 물론 일부 특약에서는 유산 및 이로 인한 수술 및 입원을 보장하는 경우도 존재하니 이것은 가입 시 체크해야할 부분!<hr>생명보험? 손해보험?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1d184df1-5cb7-4fcb-87f0-8b287c49c63d.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">언제 어디서 가입해?태아보험은 임신 후 22주 이내에 가입이 가능하므로, 가입을 고려하고 있다면 20주 내외로 가입을 완료하는 것이 가장 좋아요. 또한 출혈 등 엄마에게 특별 소견이 있다면 가입이 점점 어려워지거나, 추후 보장받기 힘들 수 있으니 이 측면에서 판단하자면, 특별한 이상이 있기 전인 임신 초기에 미리 가입하는 것이 원활해요.참고로 손보사는 임신 사실을 알게 되었을 때 부터 가입할 수 있고, 생보사는 임신 16주부터 가입할 수 있는 것이 일반적이에요. 그리고 기형아 검사를 진행하기 전, 가입하는 것이 보장 영역이 넓다는 장점이 있어 보통 10-12주 내외로 가입을 많이 해요.선호하는 조건들이 있어?태아보험은 손해보험사(손보사)와 생명보험사(생보사) 모두에서 가입할 수 있어요. 보험회사마다 가입 시기와 보장 범위, 금액 등이 상이하여 엄빠의 고민이 시작되는 부분이에요.&nbsp;베이비빌리에서 엄빠들을 대상으로 한 서베이에서는 임신 8-12주 사이 가입한 엄빠가 65%를 차지하여 가장 일반적이었어요. 보험 상품 가입의 경우, 20년납 100세 만기를 가입한 비율이 가장 많았고, 보험료는 7-12만원 가량 납부하고 있었어요.<hr>베이비빌리와 안심하고 상담하세요. 선물도 100% 증정!<a href="https://billymall.com/billy-insurance.html"><img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/98410ced-695f-4c52-9bc7-cb8d970814d3.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib"></a>베이비빌리를 통해 보험 상담 신청하고, 상담 완료한 엄빠 모두에게 선물을 드려요🎁 보험에 가입하지 않아도, 상담만 완료하면 매월 달라지는 푸짐한 임신 선물 세트를 선물로 드린답니다!*선물은 베이비빌리에서 확인 후 월 초 일괄 지급될 예정이에요.&nbsp;1. 아래 상담하기 버튼 선택2. 정보 입력 후 태아보험 상담 신청하기!<a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://billymall.com/billy-insurance.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">안심하고 상담하기!</a> Tip 북마크 해보세요!아직은 고민되는 시점이라면, 이 글을 &#39;북마크&#39; 해서 나중에 찾아보실 수 있어요. 또는 언제든 앱 내에서 &#39;태아보험&#39; 이라고 검색해보면 이 글을 찾으실 수 있도록 열어둘게요.

주목! 태아보험 꿀팁 대방출🎁

임신했다는 것을 알고 나서 가장 먼저, 그리고 가장 기본적으로 하는 검사가 바로 초음파 검사죠. 설레는 마음으로 화면 속 꼬물거리는 아이👶와 마주하고 난 뒤 받은 초음파 사진. 봐도 봐도 보고 싶고 작은 것 하나도 놓치지 않고 알고 싶은데 아이가 잘 있다는 건지, 얼마나 컸다는 건지, 몸무게는 얼마나 된다는 건지 도통 알 수가 없죠? 그 작은 사진 한 장이 얼마나 많은 정보가 담겨있는지 꼼꼼하게 알려드릴게요.💓 <hr/>사진이 잘나오는 TIP !📸검사 전에는?먼저 검사하기 직전에는 물이나 음료수🥤를 마시지 않는 것이 좋아요. 방광에 소변이 차 있으면 질 초음파를 하는 경우에는 잘 보이지 않을 수 있거든요. 간혹 복부 초음파는 오히려 물을 마시고 검사를 하는 게 도움이 된다고 하는 말도 있는데요! 이건 사실 임산부가 섭취한 물이 아니라 양수 때문에 태아👶가 더 잘 보이는 것이랍니다.📸수분 섭취 NO!검사 전에는 수분 섭취💦를 최대한 지양🙅‍♀️해주세요. 대신 달콤한 것을 먹어주세요. 어른처럼 뱃속의 아가도 단 것이 몸에 들어오면 활발하게 움직이거든요. 하지만 지나치게 태동이 심할 경우 검사가 오히려 시간이 오래 걸릴 수 있으니 주의하실 것! 📸튼살 크림, 로션은 NO!마지막으로는 튼살 크림 같은 로션이나 젤을 배에 바르지 않기💧🙅‍♀️. 초음파 검사용 젤 외에 다른 크림, 젤이 배에 발라져 있으면 초음파가 선명하게 보이지 않을 수 있으니 맨살로 검사에 임해주세요. <hr/>검사 전에, 알아볼까요?아기의 머리부터 발끝까지 꼼꼼히 검사하며 중요한 장기에 문제는 없는지, 외형적인 기형이 있는지 확인합니다. 이 시기에 대략 6~70%의 기형을 발견할 수 있고 생명에 위협😩이 될 수 있는 심한 기형 또한 대부분 발견할 수 있기 때문에 적절한 때에 검사🩺를 받는 것이 아주 중요합니다. 마지막으로 같은 장비로 촬영해도 아기가 어떤 상태인지, 어디에 위치에 있는지, 자궁의 근육 층이 어떤지에 따라 사진이 모두 달라 보일 수 있으니 사진이 이전과 달라 보인다고 큰 걱정은 하지 않으셔도 됩니다. <hr/>드디어 받은 사진! 두근두근,  내 아기는 잘크고 있는걸까? 잘 있는 건 알겠지만 어떻게 잘 있는지 더 자세히 알아보기 위해 초음파에 암호처럼 쓰여있는 영어 이니셜들의 뜻에 대해 알아봅시다.🧐  ✨HC : 아기의 머리둘레를 알려주는데 이 수치로 태아의 성장 정도를 가늠할 수 있습니다. 리 좌우 길이의 경우 임신주수보다 1~2주 크게 측정될 수 있고, 머리가 먼저 커지고 후에 복부가 자라나기 때문에 실제 아기의 머리둘레보다 조금 더 크게 측정된답니다. ✨AC : 복부둘레 수치로 태아 발육 체크의 기준이 됩니다✨GS : 태아가 보이지 않는 임신 초기에 확인한 아기집 크기를 말합니다. 임신 초기 정상적으로 임신이 되었는지 판단할 수 있게 하며 초기 임신 주수를 추측할 수 있게 합니다. ✨GA : 추정하는 임신 주수를 말합니다. W는 주수, D는 날짜를 말해주는데 아기가 어느 정도 자란 뒤에는 태아의 신체 길이, 두께 등을 조합해 계산합니다. 예를 들어 'GA=7W 5D'는 임신 주수가 7주 5일이라는 것을 말합니다. ✨EDD : 임신주수를 통해 산출한 출산 예정일입니다. 주로 임신 12주가 되기 전에 결정되며 임신 초기~중기까지는 아기의 성장이 불규칙해서 EDD가 측정할 때마다 조금씩 다를 수 있습니다. 임신 후기가 되어 아기의 성장이 어느 정도 가늠이 되는 때에 EDD는 고정되며 그 날짜가 제일 정확한 출산 예정일이 된답니다. ✨AFI : 양수의 지수를 말합니다. 5~24cm 면 정상이지만 이를 넘으면 조산할 위험이 있으니 조심하셔야 합니다. ✨TTD : 태아의 옆구리 폭을 말합니다. ✨OFD : 아기 머리 뒤통수에서 이마까지의 지름을 말합니다. ✨SL : 태아 척추 길이입니다. 여기서 하나 정보를 더 말씀드리자면 임신 11주 정도 되면 남자아이, 여자아이 모두 성기가 튀어나와있는데요. 이때 척추와 성기의 각도로 아가 성별을 알 수 있어요. 척추와 성기가 일직선이면 여자아이, 약 30도 정도 위 쪽으로 솟아 있으면 남자아이로 추측할 수 있는데 정확도는 45~70% 정도입니다. 참고하세요! ✨EFW : 아기의 예상 몸무게를 뜻합니다. 실제로 무게를 달아본 것이 아닌 다양한 수치들을 조합하여 계산한 결과이기 때문에 장비가 바뀌거나, 검사해주는 선생님이 바뀔 경우에는 조금씩 달라질 수 있습니다. ✨APTD : 태아의 배의 두께를 측정한 수치입니다. 임신 중기 이후 아기의 성장, 발육 정도를 측정하기 위해 필요한 수치입니다. ✨CRL : 아기의 성장과 임신 주수를 예측하는 기준이 되는 태아의 머리부터 엉덩이까지의 길이를 말합니다. ✨FL : 아기의 신체 중 가장 긴 부분인 넓적다리뼈 길이를 측정한 수치입니다. 이 수치로 아기의 성장발달 정도를 알 수 있습니다. ✨BPD : 출산 예정일과 아기의 체중, 발육 정도를 체크할 수 있는 태아 머리의 좌우 길이를 말합니다. ✨FHR : 아기의 심장박동수를 말합니다. 1분에 120에서 150사이가 정상입니다.

초음파, 이걸 어떻게 보는거지?

엄빠가 서로 사랑을 확인하는 방법 중 하나인 부부관계. 그런데 임신을 하고 나서는 엄마 본인도, 아빠도 모두 조심스러워요. 임신 전처럼 부부관계💏를 해도 괜찮을지 임신 중 성생활이 주는 부작용이 있는 건 아닐지 걱정🤔스러운 마음이 들기도 해요. 임신 중 부부관계에 대한 오해와 진실✅ 팩트 체크와 함께 시기별 주의사항에 대해 빌리가 알려드릴게요!<hr/>임신 중 관계에 대한 팩트 체크!임신 중 관계를 하면 태아와 엄마에게 좋지 않다? NO!🙅🏻‍♀️대부분의 엄빠들이 부부관계를 주저하는 이유는 바로 태아에게 미치는 영향 때문일 거예요. 임신 초기 베동에 올라온 엄빠들의 글을 보면 배 속에 있는 아이에게 자칫 해가 되진 않을까 걱정하는 마음에서 관계를 피하곤 하시더라고요. 하지만 임신 초기나 유산, 조산 등이 염려되는 특별한 상황이 아니라면 오히려 태아와 엄마에게 긍정적인 영향☺️을 준다고 해요. 일부 논문에서는 임신 중 부부관계가 태아의 두뇌 발달🧠에 효과가 있다고 밝히기도 했어요. 북유럽 과학전문 미디어 사이언스 노르딕에 발표된 연구 결과에서는 관계를 통해 전달된 아빠의 정자가 엄마의 임신 중독증 위험성을 낮춘다📉는 내용도 찾아볼 수 있어요. 그뿐만 아니라 엔돌핀, 세로토닌, 옥시토신 등 호르몬 분비로 엄마의 스트레스를 덜어주며 엄빠의 친밀감이 태아에게 전달되어 안정감을 준다고 해요.임신하면 엄마의 성욕은 줄어든다? NO!🙅🏻‍♀️ 개인차가 있겠지만 임신 극초기,후기를 제외하고는 성욕이 크게 줄어들진 않아요. 임신 중엔 호르몬 변화〽️를 많이 겪게 되는데 이때 성욕의 증감도 함께 와요. 생식기에 혈류량🩸이 증가하면서 오르가즘을 더 잘 느끼는 상태가 되고, 작은 자극에도 유두가 반응하게 된답니다. 하지만 임신 초기엔 입덧, 피곤 등의 이유로 임신 후기엔 신체적 변화로 인해 성욕이 떨어질 수 있다고 하니 아빠들은 참고해 주세요!<hr/>초기 - 조금만 참아주세요!우선 임신 중 성생활은 해도 괜찮아요. 하지만 임신 시기별로 조금씩 주의사항이 다릅니다. 임신 초기에는 불안정한 상태일 수 있으니 12주까지는 자제하는 것이 좋아요. 보통 초기 유산인 경우 12주 이내에 유산 경향성이 높아, 이 시기는 평소 생활에서도 격한 운동, 약 복용 등을 조심해야 해요. 그러니 성생활 또한 주의하는 것이 좋아요. 부부 간 사랑💙을 확인하고 싶어도 이 시기는 조금만 참아주세요! <hr/>중기&amp;후기 안정기에 접어들었어요!임신 중기가 되면 안정기에 접어들었다고 하죠. 이때는 임신 중 성관계💏를 해도 괜찮은 시기입니다. 단, 관계 중 통증이 느껴지거나 태동이 너무 심하다면 좋지 않은 신호이므로 관계를 중단하도록 해요. 그리고 후기로 갈수록 배가 점점 불러오니 성관계 시 배에 압박이 가해질 수 있어요. 엄마의 몸이 편한 상태의 체위로 관계하는 것이 좋아요. 더 자세히 알려줘!부부 관계💏를 돈독하게 해주는 임신 중 성관계! 안전하게 한다면 더욱 좋겠지요. 우선 엄마의 배를 압박하는 자세는 하지 않도록 해요. 그리고 엄마가 많이 움직일수록 자궁에 자극이 갈 수 있고 이는 조기 진통을 유발할 수 있어요. 그러므로 엄마가 최대한 편한 자세가 될 수 있도록 부부가 의논하도록 합니다.이런 경우는 조심!⚡  단, 병원에서 주의하라고 일러주셨거나, 조기 진통이 있는 엄마라면 후기에 부부관계는 자제하는 것이 좋아요. 또한 관계 중 질 출혈이 있다면 즉시 관계를 중단하도록 해요. 통증이 느껴질 때도 관계를 멈추는 것이 좋아요. 그리고 혹시 모를 감염에 대비해 콘돔을 사용하는 것이 더욱 안전한 임신 중 성관계를 하는 방법입니다. 감염이 되면 태아와 엄마🤰 모두 위험해질 수 있으니 조심하도록 해요!

임신 중 뜨밤 괜찮을까?

열 달 동안 품고 있는 이 콩알만 한 작은 생명이 엄마 면역력에 영향을 끼친다는 것을 알고 계세요? 물론 더 많은 연구가 필요하긴 하지만, 아기 성별이 딸👧이냐 아들👦이냐에 따라 엄마의 면역체계가 달라진다는 연구결과가 다수 있어요. 초음파 사진을 보지 않고 나의 몸 상태를 통해서 아기 성별💫을 알 수 있는 방법들과 임신 성별에 따라 엄마의 면역력이 어떻게 달라지는지 한 번 알아볼까요?<hr>믿거나 말거나,&nbsp;아기 성별을 알 수 있는 방법<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/5d1e6a02-cd8c-4769-b836-5e1f352ed6e7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 561px;">어머어머 그게 뭐대~어른들께서는 엄마의 체형과 배가 나온 모양🤰 등만을 보고도 태아가 아들인지 딸인지 추측하시곤 하죠! 도대체 무엇을 보고 그러시는 건지 궁금🤔하신 분들은 주목해 주세요.&nbsp;👦 아들인 경우✅ 엄마의 뒷모습이 비교적 통통하다. ✅ 임신선이 곧은 일직선이다. ✅ 배가 처져있으며 배 모양이 펑퍼짐하다 ✅ 배꼽 밑이 물렁물렁하다. ✅ 입덧이 심하지 않고 고칼로리의 음식이 주로 생각나며 소화가 잘 된다. ✅ 태동이 크고 배 전체에서 느껴진다.👧딸인 경우✅ 엄마의 뒷모습이 늘씬한 편이다. ✅ 임신선이 삐뚤빼뚤 고르지 못하다. ✅ 배가 위로 깔끔하고 볼록 나온 모양이다. ✅ 배꼽 밑이 단단하다. ✅ 과일이 자주 생각나서 밥보다도 과일이 먹고 싶고 밀가루 음식이 당긴다. ✅ 태동이 전체적이기 보다는 한 곳에서 주로 느껴진다.속설이긴 해요!정확하진 않지만 알아두면 재밌게 추측해볼 수 있는 아기 성별에 대한 속설들이에요. 정확도가 높지는 않지만 어른들의 말씀이 아주 틀린 것도 아닌 걸 보면 가볍게 알고 넘어가도 괜찮겠죠?<hr>아기 성별에 의한 엄마의 면역력<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/39658c3e-2a0a-4308-aa21-255909573949.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 561px;">즈엉말 인가여어?정말 연구 결과가 그래?미국 예일대학과 오하이오 주립대학의 엄마들을 대상으로 한 연구 결과🤓에 따르면 딸을 임신한 경우 엄마의 천식 증상과 염증 반응이 더 심해질 가능성이 높다고 나타났어요. 엄마의 면역 세포에 박테리아를 노출 시켰을 때 바이러스와 싸우기 위해서 염증을 일으키는 물질인 시토카인 분비량이 아들을 가진 엄마보다 딸을 가진 엄마에게서 더 늘어났다는 것이죠!👩&zwj;🏫즉 한 마디로! 딸👧을 가진 엄마가 각종 감염에 더욱 민감하게 반응할 수 있다는 연구 결과였어요. 바이러스와 싸우기 위한 물질은 꼭 필요하지만 과도한 염증은 질병을 유발할 수도 있고, 면역력과 관련된 질환인 천식이나 알레르기가 발생하게 될 수도 있죠.&nbsp;폐 기능에도 영향이?!이 때문에 딸을 가진 엄마들이 아들을 임신한 엄마들에 비해 천식이 더 악화될 수 있다는 결과도 있어요.💁&zwj;♀️ 연구진은 엄마들을 대상으로 한 폐기능 측정 실험도 진행했는데, 아들을 가진 엄마가 딸을 가진 엄마보다 폐기능이 조금 더 좋다는 결과도 알아낼 수 있었다고 해요.&nbsp;먼저 말씀드린 시토카인 수치의 변화와 연결되는 이야기인 것 같죠? 혹시 공주님을 임신한 것 같은 느낌이 들거나, 또는 공주님을 확인한 엄빠라면 더 건강을 신경쓰면 좋을 거예요.🙌

태아 성별 따라 달라지는 엄마 면역?

처음 임신을 하면 모든 것에 조심⚠️하게 돼요. 음식에서 재료 하나하나까지 신경 쓰게 되죠. 임신 초기부터 출산 전까지 무엇을 먹는🤤 게 좋을까요? 지금부터 함께 알아가 보아요!<hr>임신 초기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8914d779-a568-4fa2-95f1-e081d222120b.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">음식을 통해 엽산 섭취도 가능해요!입덧 증상 완화에 도움을 주는 영양소 &#39;엽산&#39;임신 초기에는 태아의 뇌와 척추가 만들어지고, 장기가 형성되기 때문에 비타민 B의 일종인 엽산&nbsp;을 적당량 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요. 엽산을 제대로 섭취해 주지 못하면 척추나 심장 기형, 신경관 손상이 발생할 수 있기 때문에 임신 후 3개월 정도는 엽산을 권장량에 맞게 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요.&nbsp;엽산을 많이 함유한 식품인 브로콜리, 오렌지&nbsp;, 딸기 등을 넣어 샐러드로 만들어 먹으면 가벼운 아침식사를 할 수 있어요. 또, 두부 샐러드, 아스파라거스 스파게티, 시금치나물 등의 음식을 통해서도 엽산을 보충할 수 있어 맛과 건강이라는 두 마리의 토끼를 모두 잡을 수 있어 좋답니다.입덧 증상 완화에 도움을 주는 음식임신 초기 임산부는 입덧을 경험할 확률이 높아요. 그렇기 때문에 임산부들은 소화 불량을 겪거나 신물이 올라오는 것을 겪기도 하죠. 이때, 입덧 완화 메뉴로 과일 셔벗, 비빔국수&nbsp; , 그래놀라, 오곡쿠키&nbsp;&nbsp; 등을 챙겨 먹게 되면 입덧 증상을 완화하는데 도움을 받을 수 있어요.&nbsp;이 밖에도 입덧에 도움이 되는 음식으로는 브로콜리 수프, 단호박 수프, 오이 미역 냉국이 있어요. 입맛을 돋움과 동시에 입덧의 정도도 완화할 수 있어 추천해요.<hr>임신 중기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/91ae79eb-1c4f-4f53-9abd-2ed63680ffbf.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">칼슘과 철분은 모두 칭구칭긔임신 중기 추천 영양소 &#39;칼슘&#39;임신 중기에는 태아의 뼈와 치아🦷가 형성되는데, 이때 필요한 영양소인 칼슘을 다량 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요. 태아는 임산부가 섭취한 칼슘의 일부를 흡수하기 때문에 임산부의 혈중 칼슘 함량이 적다면 골밀도가 낮아질 수도 있어요.&nbsp;따라서 우유🥛, 치즈, 요거트 등의 유제품을 비롯해 콩으로 만든 두부와 같은 식품을 섭취함으로써 칼슘을 보충하고, 변비도 예방하는 것을 추천해요.임신 중기 추천 영양소 : 철분모체로부터 흡수한 철분을 통해 태아의 혈액이 형성되기 때문에 임산부는 철분이 함유된 음식을 권장량 섭취하는 것이 중요해요. 돼지고기, 소고기, 닭고기 등의 육류와 등푸른 생선&nbsp;, 굴, 바지락 등의 해산물 등을 골고루 섭취해서 철분을 보충해야 하죠.&nbsp;뿐만 아니라, 변비 예방을 위해 유제품과 두부와 더불어 섬유질이 풍부한 시금치, 당근🥕, 호박 등의 채소류를 많이 섭취하는 것이 좋아요. 이들 채소류에는 철분 역시 다량 함유되어 있기 때문에 임신 중기의 임산부들에게 좋답니다.<hr>임신 후기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/ea0c1a5c-a84b-4fe9-a12e-4f38bc9f87da.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">임신 후기 변비 타파!임신 후기에도 임신 초기나 중기처럼 태아의 두뇌🧠가 계속 발달하기 때문에 임산부는 태아의 두뇌 발달에 도움이 되는 음식을 지속적으로 섭취해 주는 것이 좋아요. 단백질과 비타민이 두뇌 발달에 큰 기여를 하는데요. 콩으로 만든 두부에는 단백질이 다량 함유되어 있고, 각종 과일과 콩나물, 시금치 등의 채소류와 감잎차, 유자차 등의 차 종류에는 비타민C&nbsp;가 많이 함유되어 있다고 해요.&nbsp;염분이 적은 음식임신 후기의 임산부들의 경우, 입맛이 당겨서 짜거나 매운 음식을 종종 섭취하기도 하는데요. 전문가 의견에 따르면 음식을 되도록 싱겁게 먹는 것을 추천한다고 해요. 또한 부종이나 임신 중독증 등에 걸리지 않도록 하기 위해 염분을 적게 섭취🍴하는 것이 좋아요.&nbsp;변비에 좋은 음식커진 자궁이 항문을 누르게 되고, 몸이 무거워지면서 임산부들이 제대로 움직이지 못하게 되는데, 이로 인해 장운동이 저조해지므로, 소화불량이나 변비에 걸릴 것을 미리 대비해야 해요. 장운동을 활발하게 해주는 식이섬유를 다량 함유한 바나나&nbsp;, 단호박, 고구마를 꾸준히 섭취해 관리할 수 있어요. 칼로리도 높지 않기 때문에 체중 조절까지 할 수 있어 일석이조랍니다.&nbsp;

임신 단계별 추천 음식

새로운 생명이 찾아온 만큼 참 많은 새로운 것들을 경험하게 되는 임신🤰! 그러다 어느 순간 ‘똑똑’ 노크를 하며 ‘나 여기 있어요!’라고 귀여운 인사를 하는 내 안의 작은 분신을 실감할 때면 설렘과 기쁨🥰, 그리고 걱정도 몰려오곤 해요. 아기의 건강한 신호, 태동에 대해 알아볼까요?<hr/>태동은 언제 느낄 수 있나요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/bf9181ce-cea7-4500-bb7f-542479f77f1a.webp"/>태동은 언제부터 느낄 수 있을까요?!5개월만 기다려주세요!대략 임신 18주 정도, 임신 5개월쯤 임신 중 태동을 느낄 수 있어요. 보통 임신 초기에는 못 느끼고 임신 중기에 태동👶을 처음 경험할 수 있습니다. 임신 경험이 있다면 복벽이 늘어나 있기 때문에 좀 더 빠른 시기에 태동을 느낄 수 있어요. 그리고 엄마가 배고프면 아기도 배고프기 때문에 태동이 줄어들 수 있다고 해요. 아기가 씩씩💪하게 움직이길 원한다면 엄마가 부지런히 맛있게 식사를 해주셔야겠죠?태동 느끼기6개월 무렵, 아기가 자라면서 움직임도 점점 활발해집니다. 이때 엄마가 느끼는 태동도 점점 강해져요. 아기가 자궁벽을 콩콩 손🖐과 발🦶로 부딪칠 때마다 진동이 전달되기 때문이죠. 이 시기에는 아빠 뿐만 아니라 주변 친구들도 엄마의 배에 손을 조심스레 갖다 대보면 꼬물이의 움직임을 느낄 수 있어요. 태아는 나름대로 자신의 자리를 정해두고 거기에서만 움직이는 경우도 있지만 움직임이 활발할 때는 엄마의 배꼽 위까지 올라와 자유롭게 헤엄치며 엄마에게 존재감을 표출해요. 엄마도 보다 명확하게 아기를 느낄 수 있어요.<hr/>태동으로 아기를 체크할 수 있어요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/5152d5a2-07d8-45e0-8f3b-b8efcbe9f52c.webp"/>매일매일 췍췍!시간당 태동 '자각 태동'태동은 아이가 건강히 잘 놀고 있다는 것을 알려주는 신호죠! 임신 중 느끼는 시간당 태동을 '자각 태동'이라고 하는데, 보통은 10분에 2번 정도 느껴져요. 하지만 아기마다 움직이는 정도와 빈도 수가 다 다르기 때문에 임신 중 검진 시 아무 이상이 없다면 걱정하지 않으셔도 되지만 임신 후기인 30주 이후에 태동이 하루 20번 미만이거나 단위 시간당 3회가 안되는 태동이 이틀 이상 지속된다면 병원🩺에 방문하는 것이 좋아요.태동으로 아기의 상태를 확인하세요또한, 태동이 평소와 다를 경우, 태아의 움직임이 활발한 밤에 배에 손을 대고 집중하여 아기의 움직임을 확인해보세요. 그래도 뭔가 태동이 느껴지지 않는다면 이 역시도 병원에 가야 해요. 탯줄이 목에 감기거나 혈액 순환🩸이 좋지 않아 자궁 안에서 태아가 사망하는 경우가 있기 때문이에요.<hr/>오롯이 느끼는 태아와 엄마의 순간들<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6377b8f9-41b9-42d7-b4e1-d4d0ce9b1880.webp"/>지금 이 순간~ 마법처럼~아기 관찰하기임신 후기 초반, 그러니까 임신 7개월 때는 아기👶가 엄마 배꼽 위로 올라오고, 양수의 양이 가장 많은 시기라서 좀 더 넓은 범위에서 아기를 느낄 수 있어요. 요리조리 엄마 배 속을 자유롭게 움직이며 혼자서 세상 재밌게 움직이는 때랍니다. 이때 산모의 피부가 얇은 편이라면 배가 톡!💓 튀어나오는 것을 눈으로 볼 수도 있어요. 자다가도 놀라서 깰 수 있어요!임신 8개월 차에 접어들면 태동을 그 어느 때보다도 분명하게 느낄 수 있답니다. 이때에는 아기가 머리를 아래쪽으로 자리 잡는데, 이 때문에 아기의 발길질로 가슴 쪽에 통증⚡이 느껴질 수도 있어요. 이 시기엔 아기가 발로 툭툭 차면 통증이 느껴질 정도로 태동이 강해지기 때문이죠. 이후 9개월이 되면 태아가 발을 움직이는지, 손을 움직이는지 구분이 될 정도로 아기의 손, 발 움직임이 커지고 세져요. 자다가도 놀라서 깰 정도랍니다. 간혹 배 속을 날카로운 것이 찌르는 듯한 통증을 느낄 수도 있고, 아기의 딸꾹질👶💓이 계속해서 느껴질 수도 있지만 큰 문제는 아니니 걱정하지 않으셔도 돼요. 배 속에서 재채기도 한답니다.정말 귀여운 것은 아가가 크다 보니 배를 보면 아기의 손이나 발이 삐죽 튀어나와 있기도 해요. 아기가 ‘에취!’🤧하고 재채기를 하기도 해요. 엄마는 깜짝 놀라 ‘이게 뭐지?’ 하고 놀라실 수도 있어요. 이렇게 활발히 자신을 뽐내던 아기는 세상에 나올 날이 얼마 남지 않았을 때 쯤엔 나올 준비를 위해 엄마의 골반 쪽으로 영차영차 내려가기 때문에 태동이 잘 느껴지지 않을 수 있어요.출산 후에는 이 태동의 시기를 그리워하는 엄마들이 많답니다. 소중한 우리 아기와의 교감, 베이비빌리 다이어리로 기록해두고 기억하면 더 좋을 것 같아요.📝

아기의 건강한 신호 '태동' 언제 느낄 수 있어요?

태아가 건강한 아이로 태어날 수 있도록 도와주기 위해서 좋은 음식🥗을 많이 섭취하고 싶은 게 모든 엄마들의 공통된 마음이죠. 그렇지만 한편으로는 &#39;출산하고 나서도 살이 안 빠지면 어쩌나&#39; 걱정이 들 수도 있어요.🤔 체중이 너무 많이 증가해도, 너무 늘지 않아도 좋지 않다는 거 알고 계셨나요? 한마디로 권장되는 적절한 체중 증가량🤰이 있다는 거죠.<hr>임신부 체중 관리가 필요한 이유<img src="blob:https://billy-13762.babybilly.app/93f339fb-241d-42c7-9eaf-015d3126e47e" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;"> 평균적으로 임신 기간 동안 약 10kg에서 15kg 사이의 몸무게가 증가해요. 그런데 이 평균을 넘게 되면 임신중독증이나 임신성 당뇨와 같은 합병증이 생길 위험이 커져요. 또 살이 찌게 되면 산도 주변에 지방이 축적되어서 좁아지게 되는데요. 분만할 때 아이👶가 나오지 못해 난산의 위험🛑이 있으니 조심해야 해요.반대로 임신부가 저체중💦이면 태아는 필요한 영양분을 충분히 공급받지 못해서 약하게 자라게 되는데요. 이는 태아가 성인이 되어서도 고혈압이나 당뇨병 등 각종 성인병에 걸릴 위험🛑이 커진다는 연구 결과도 있어요. 그러니 엄마와 아이 모두 건강하기 위해서 관리가 꼭 필요하겠죠?<hr>시기별 체중 증가량<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1dab85e1-b3ae-4baf-8830-37e0f4062132.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;"> ✅ 임신 초기이 시기는 태아로 인한 체중증가는 거의 나오지 않는 데요. 20주 전 태아의 무게는&nbsp;300g 정도밖에 되지 않기 때문이에요. 만약 초기에 체중이 급격하게 늘거나 줄었다면 호르몬 분비🦠로 인해 식욕이 늘어나서 그렇거나 입덧🤢 때문이라고 할 수 있답니다.✅ 임신 중기입덧이 사라지는 임신&nbsp;5개월경이 되면 체중이 급격하게 늘어날 수 있어 임신 식단🥗을 관리하는 것이 필요하답니다. 중요한 점은 태아의 골격이 형성되는 시기이기 때문에 먹는 양을 줄이기보다는 고르게 영양을 섭취할 수 있도록 식단 관리🥗를 해야 한답니다. 한 달에&nbsp;2kg&nbsp;이상으로 체중이 증가하지 않도록 신경 써 주세요!✅ 임신 후기분만을 할 시기에 가까워지면 태아의 체중이 급격하게 늘어나게 돼요. 지금까지 안정적으로 체중을 관리해 오셨더라도 한 달에 3kg 정도씩 몸무게가 급격히 증가할 수 있으니 너무 놀라지 마세요!<hr>임신부가 섭취해야 하는 영양<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0f04e706-fe95-470b-8271-749d96e50a7f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;">임신 중에는 칼로리를 신경 쓰기보다는 탄수화물🍚, 지방🥩, 단백질🍼 그리고 칼슘🦴이나 철분🩸과 같은 영양소를 얼마나 균형 있게 먹는지가 관건이에요. 비율로 보자면 탄수화물은 30~40%, 단백질은 20%, 지방은 40%의 비율로 섭취하는 것이 권장된답니다. 하루 3번 식사를 꼭!✨ 하셔서 태아와 임신부에게 영양소가 모자라지 않도록 해주세요. 또 식간에도 챙겨 먹으면서 한 번의 많은 양 보다는 나누어 자주 먹는 습관을 지니시는 게 좋아요.<hr>임신부 체중 관리 비법<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/512e1763-935b-4882-82c9-fab628cb360f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;">✅ 임신 초기임신 초기에는 미세하게 일주일에 0.2kg씩 늘어난답니다. 태반이 아직 완성되지 않았기 때문에 몸에 무리가 가지 않도록 주의🛑해야 하는 데요. 가벼운 걷기 운동을 하면서 몸이 너무 처지지 않도록 해주세요. 또 식간에 고구마🌰나, 감자🥔처럼 영양이 풍부한 자연의 간식을 드시는 게 권장된답니다.✅ 임신 중기중기가 되면 일주일에 0.4kg 정도씩 늘어나는 것이 정상인데요. 이때는 식욕이 많이 당기기 때문에 조절하면서 운동을 병행해주세요. 수영🏊&zwj;♀️이나 요가🧘&zwj;♀️는 임신부에게 최적의 운동이랍니다. 또 과도한 체중 증가를 막기 위해서 탄수화물을 줄이는 방법으로 잡곡밥🍚으로 주식을 바꾸는 걸 추천해요.✅ 임신 후기출산일이 가까워지면 지금까지 해오던 운동이 버거워지고 무리가 될 수 있어서 집에서 가벼운 맨손체조 등을 통해서 몸을 풀어주세요. 열량이 너무 높은 음식🥡은 태아의 건강에는 아무 영향을 미치지 않고 임신부의 체중만 높아지니, 주의🛑해서 섭취해주세요. <a href="billyapplication://babybilly.deeplink.page?popup=infoNoticeAllow"></a>