아이를 가지기 전에는 커피☕도 탄산음료도 자유롭게 마실 수 있었지만, 임신하게 되면 커피의 카페인으로 인해서 커피를 마시지 않고 대체할 수 있는 차를 마시는 경우가 많은데요. 차도 임신부와 태아에게 좋은 것과 좋지 않은 것이 있다는 걸 알고 계시나요?<hr/>엄마가 마시면 좋아요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c1695d38-06bd-41d3-bac2-9fcfeed9cb3b.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>따뜻한 차 한 잔!물 대신 마셔도 좋아요. 루이보스티루이보스티는 카페인이 없는 것으로 유명한 대표적인 허브 티🍵예요. 엄마 뿐만 아니라 어린아이들도 함께 마셔도 좋으며, 물 대신에 섭취하여도 괜찮은 차랍니다. 루이보스티는 홍차의 한 종류인데요. 은은하고 구수한 향이 마시기 편하고, 몸속의 노폐물을 내보내 주는 독소제거 효과도 있다고 합니다. 또한, 알레르기 완화 효과도 있고, 다이어트에도 도움이 되는 차로 알려지기도 하였어요.임신 초기에 배앓이를 하거나 위산 역류가 있다면 루이보스티를 추천하기도 해요. 소화에 도움을 주기 때문이에요. 또한 철분과 미네랄 흡수에도 도움을 주는 차이기 때문에 임신 초기에 챙겨 먹는 것을 추천 드려요. 단, 마실 때 향이나 맛이 밍밍하게 느껴질 수 있는데 이때는 우유나 꿀🍯을 타서 마시는 것도 좋아요.비타민C가 풍부해요. 유자차와 모과차유자차와 모과차는 엄마에게 좋은 비타민C🍋가 상당히 많이 들어있는 차예요. 비타민C는 면역력에 좋으므로, 태아의 면역력 증대에 도움이 되고, 엄마의 면역력도 도움이 된답니다. 또한, 태아의 성장에 꼭 필요한 철분 성분을 돕는 효과도 있어서 유자차를 추천해요. 시중에 판매되고 있는 유자차에는 설탕 함량이 높아 당이 오를 수 있으니 될 수 있으면 하루 2잔 이하🍵로 마시는 것이 좋아요. 모과차는 피부 진정효과가 있어, 트러블이 계속해서 생기는 엄마라면 피부 진정과 탄력에도 많은 도움을 준다고 해요.<hr/>임신 중 마시면 좋아요! <img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/237bdbe6-aa58-434a-a0fa-988c35139ca6.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>차에 이런 효능이 있다니?!자궁을 튼튼하게 해줘요. 오미자차오미자차는 예부터 엄마의 건강과 자궁의 건강에 도움이 된다고 하여 임산부들이 많이 마시던 차라고 해요. 오미자차는 몸에 따뜻한 기운💨을 불어넣어 주고, 혈액순환을 도우며, 자궁을 튼튼하게 해주기 때문에 임신 초기부터 마셔주는 것이 좋아요.미국 산부인과에서 권해줘요. 라즈베리잎차출산을 앞둔 엄마의 자궁 근육의 활성화에 효과가 있어 순산에 도움👍을 준다고 알려져 있어요. 또한, 출산 후에 발생하는 추가 출혈을 예방하는 데에도 효과적이에요. 라즈베리 잎차에는 마그네슘과 칼슘 그리고 비타민D, 철분을 다량으로 함유하고 있어서 임신 중기부터 마시면 태아👶의 발육에 좋고, 습진이나 알러지 등의 피부질환, 잇몸 질환에도 도움이 된다고 해요. 24주 이후에는 하루에 1잔, 30주 이후에는 하루 2잔, 36주 후에는 하루 3잔, 37주가 지나면 하루에 4잔 정도가 적당하다고 해요.붓기에 좋아요. 민들레잎 차출산이 다가올수록 엄마들은 배가 불러오며 붓기 때문에 많은 고생😥을 겪는데요. 민들레 잎차는 체내의 불필요한 수분이 몸에 쌓이는 것을 예방해주고, 제때에 배출될 수 있도록 도와주는 데 효과가 있어요. 민들레 잎차에는 칼륨이 많이 들어있어서 이뇨 작용을 도와 붓기 완화에 도움을 주는데요. 단 민들레 잎차는 쓴맛이 강하여 마시기 힘들 수 있으므로 다른 차와 섞어서 마시거나 우유🥛를 살짝 타서 마시는 것이 좋아요.<hr/>임신 중, 조심해서 마셔요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/f5ea96f1-520b-4e27-aa24-a4b87a0f6147.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>마시기 전 성분을 살펴요!블랙티ㆍ녹차ㆍ우롱차ㆍ얼그레이ㆍ다즐링: 카페인이 들어있어요. 녹차와 다즐링 등에 함유된 카페인의 양은 커피에 비하면 20% 내외의 수준이에요. 따라서 먹고 싶을 때 가끔 마시는 것은 사실 태아에게 해를 가할 정도로 악영향을 줄 수는 없어요🙅. 카페인이 함유된 차를 마실 때는, 물이 뜨거울수록 카페인 함량이 높아진다고 하니, 우릴 때 미지근한 물로 우려내면 카페인 함량을 낮추는 데에 도움이 된다고 해요!로즈마리차: 향이 강해 호르몬의 균형에 영향을 줘요.차 한두 잔은 호르몬의 불균형을 줄 정도로 큰 영향을 미칠 수 없다는 것이 의학계의 입장이지만, 과도한 양의 에센셜 오일이나 허브🌿는 안전하다는 검증 또한 되지 않았으니 복용을 줄여보는 것이 좋아요.칡차: 철분 흡수를 방해해요. 칡 속에는 탄닌 성분이 들어있다고 해요. 그런데 탄닌은 철분과 결합해 탄닌산철을 만들어내는 경향이 있어, 체내의 철분 흡수율을 감소시킬 수 있어요. 철분은 임신 중 증가하는 혈액량🩸과 태아의 산소 및 영양공급을 위해 꼭 보충해야 하는 영양소이므로, 칡 섭취를 미뤄보아요!율무차: 몸을 차게 하고 지방질과 수분을 막아요율무차를 임산부가 마시면 안 된다는 견해는 한의학에서 비롯되었어요. 율무의 한약명은 '의이인'인데, 의이인이 우리 몸에 불필요한 수분과 노폐물💧을 빼주는 이뇨 작용이 있는 한약재라고 해요. 설사를 하거나 몸이 붓고 아플 때도 많이 쓰이는 재료이며, 자궁근의 흥분 작용과 배란 촉진 작용이 있다고 알려져 있어요. 그래서 한의학에서는 율무를 임신 중 신중하게 사용할 약재로 분류하고 있어요.유즙 감소 위험이 있다는, 인삼차인삼은 역시 한의학에서 유즙을 감소시킬 위험💥이 있다고 알려져 있어요. 식욕부진ㆍ소화불량ㆍ구토ㆍ설사 등에 효과적인 약재이지만, 유즙 분비를 억제하므로 젖을 떼려고 하거나 유즙의 찌꺼기가 쌓여 유방이 아픈 여성에게 권해진다고 해요. 따라서, 수유 기간에는 음용을 피하는 것이 한의학에서 권장된다고 해요.

마셔도 될까 고민되는 임산부 차!

이 세상의 모든 육아 정보를 다루는 베이비빌리인데 왜 &#39;태아보험&#39; 관련 끝판왕 정리는 없냐는 질문이 많았어요. 가장 정확하고 군더더기 없는 정보만 정리해 드리고자 하는 욕심에 이제서야 알려드리는 태아보험 끝판왕 정보!베이비빌리와 함께 안전한 보험 상담 &amp; 궁금증 해소하세요!&nbsp;<hr>엄밀히 말해, &#39;태아보험&#39;은 업떠요<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/e1f09ab6-c3d0-4e3e-9787-d8a99a6d5702.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">태아보험이 아니라 &#39;어린이 보험&#39;무슨 소리냐면요, 사실 &#39;태아보험&#39;은 어린이보험을 임신 중에 미리 가입하는 것이고, 어린이보험에 특약으로 &#39;태아가입특약&#39;을 추가하여 가입하는 것에 해당돼요.&nbsp;따라서 태아보험 자체가 주계약이나 상품명인 경우는 없고, 반드시 어린이보험에 특약처럼만 가입할 수 있는 것이죠. 지금은 너무나 익숙하지만 사실 태아보험은 보험사들이 &#39;어린이보험&#39;과 &#39;교육보험&#39;을 엄빠들에게 소개하기 위하여 &#39;서비스&#39;처럼 시작한 것이 그 시초예요.&nbsp;태아가 아닌 영아를 보장해요.태아보험이 태아를 보장 받을 수 없다니 무슨 말이야- 싶겠지만, 태아보험은 아기가 태아일 때 가입하고, 출생 이후부터 보장받는 보험이기 때문이에요. 따라서 태아보험을 엄빠가 보장받게 되는 시점은 아기가 태어난 후예요.&nbsp;이러한 정보가 제대로 공유되지 않아 2016년부터 금감원은 보험사들에게 &#39;너희 출생 후부터 보장한다는 것을 명확하게 고지해!??&#39;라고 전달하였을 정도예요. 물론 일부 특약에서는 유산 및 이로 인한 수술 및 입원을 보장하는 경우도 존재하니 이것은 가입 시 체크해야할 부분!<hr>생명보험? 손해보험?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1d184df1-5cb7-4fcb-87f0-8b287c49c63d.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">언제 어디서 가입해?태아보험은 임신 후 22주 이내에 가입이 가능하므로, 가입을 고려하고 있다면 20주 내외로 가입을 완료하는 것이 가장 좋아요. 또한 출혈 등 엄마에게 특별 소견이 있다면 가입이 점점 어려워지거나, 추후 보장받기 힘들 수 있으니 이 측면에서 판단하자면, 특별한 이상이 있기 전인 임신 초기에 미리 가입하는 것이 원활해요.참고로 손보사는 임신 사실을 알게 되었을 때 부터 가입할 수 있고, 생보사는 임신 16주부터 가입할 수 있는 것이 일반적이에요. 그리고 기형아 검사를 진행하기 전, 가입하는 것이 보장 영역이 넓다는 장점이 있어 보통 10-12주 내외로 가입을 많이 해요.선호하는 조건들이 있어?태아보험은 손해보험사(손보사)와 생명보험사(생보사) 모두에서 가입할 수 있어요. 보험회사마다 가입 시기와 보장 범위, 금액 등이 상이하여 엄빠의 고민이 시작되는 부분이에요.&nbsp;베이비빌리에서 엄빠들을 대상으로 한 서베이에서는 임신 8-12주 사이 가입한 엄빠가 65%를 차지하여 가장 일반적이었어요. 보험 상품 가입의 경우, 20년납 100세 만기를 가입한 비율이 가장 많았고, 보험료는 7-12만원 가량 납부하고 있었어요.<hr>베이비빌리와 안심하고 상담하세요. 선물도 100% 증정!<a href="https://billymall.com/billy-insurance.html"><img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/98410ced-695f-4c52-9bc7-cb8d970814d3.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib"></a>베이비빌리를 통해 보험 상담 신청하고, 상담 완료한 엄빠 모두에게 선물을 드려요🎁 보험에 가입하지 않아도, 상담만 완료하면 매월 달라지는 푸짐한 임신 선물 세트를 선물로 드린답니다!*선물은 베이비빌리에서 확인 후 월 초 일괄 지급될 예정이에요.&nbsp;1. 아래 상담하기 버튼 선택2. 정보 입력 후 태아보험 상담 신청하기!<a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://billymall.com/billy-insurance.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">안심하고 상담하기!</a> Tip 북마크 해보세요!아직은 고민되는 시점이라면, 이 글을 &#39;북마크&#39; 해서 나중에 찾아보실 수 있어요. 또는 언제든 앱 내에서 &#39;태아보험&#39; 이라고 검색해보면 이 글을 찾으실 수 있도록 열어둘게요.

주목! 태아보험 꿀팁 대방출🎁

미세하게 태동을 느끼기 시작하면 비로소 엄마 안에 아기가 있다는 사실을 새삼 느끼게 되는데요.🤰🏻 그러고 나면 아이의 행동에 대해 궁금하기 시작해요. 지금은 자는 걸까?😴 지금은 놀고 있는 걸까? 과연 태아 때의 아이들은 엄마 배 속에서 뭘 하고 있을지 궁금하지 않으신가요? 오늘은 태아의 일상에 대해 알아볼게요.👀<hr/>태아의 일상에 대한 QnA<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/577a3b55-628c-41a7-a4e6-7bc55a64eb7a.webp"/>태아의 일상에 대한 모든 것~!!1️⃣ 엄마가 자면 태아도 잘까요?엄마와 함께 생활하기 때문에 엄마가 자면 태아도 함께 자겠지 하는 엄빠들이 많을 텐데요. 엄마가 잠을 자도 태아에게는 아무런 영향을 미치지 않는다고 해요.🙅‍♀️ 배 속에 있는 태아는 낮과 밤을 스스로 구분할 수도 없고 수시로 자고 일어나기를 반복한다고 해요.👀 때문에 엄마가 잠이 들어도 태아는 잠이 들지 않아서 새벽에 일정하게 태동을 느끼는 엄마들도 많다고 해요. 2️⃣ 태아는 왜 딸꾹질할까?엄마는 언젠가부터 배에서 일정하고 짧은 진동을 느끼게 되는데요.✨ 이것은 태아가 딸꾹질하는 것이에요. 혹시 탯줄이 목에 걸린 것이 아닐까 하는 엄빠들이 있는데 그건 사실이 아니라고 해요. 태아들은 엄마의 심장박동에도 딸꾹질을 하기도 하고, 폐로 숨을 쉬는 연습 중에 양수가 들어가 딸꾹질이 나오기도 해요.💧 딸꾹질은 짧으면 10분 길게는 30분까지도 할 수 있다고 하니 너무 걱정하지 않으셔도 돼요.3️⃣ 태아는 어떻게 대소변을 보나요?태아의 소변은 임신 12주부터 만들어지고 16~18주부터 하루에 650㎖씩 배출하기 시작해요. 만약 태아가 소변을 잘 보지 못하면 양수과소증이 올 만큼 소변이 안정적인 양수에 큰 역할을 해요.💪 태아는 양수에 소변을 보고 다시 그 양수를 삼키는 걸 반복하는데, 양수는 외부의 균이 들어가지 않는 이상 무균 상태이므로 소변을 삼켜도 전혀 문제가 되지 않는다고 해요🙆. 배변💩의 경우 정상적인 태아는 자궁 내에서 배변하지 않아요. 하지만 저산소증에 빠지거나 스트레스를 받는 경우, 혹은 예정일에 가까워질 때 변을 배출하기도 하는데 이를 태변이라고 해요. 이런 태변의 경우 분만 직전이나 분만 도중에 태아가 태변에 오염된 양수를 폐로 흡입하는 ‘태변흡인증후군’을 조심⚠️해야 하는데요. 폐로 들어간 태변은 폐에 독성물질로 작용해 기도를 막거나 호흡곤란, 폐렴 등 문제를 일으키기 때문이에요.4️⃣ 태아는 어떻게 숨을 쉬나요?태아의 폐는 임신 34주가 지나야 발달이 완성된다고 해요.👌 따라서 성인처럼 자발적인 폐호흡이 아닌 엄마와 연결된 탯줄로 산소를 공급받고 이산화탄소를 배출해요. 세상 밖으로 나오자마자 폐로 숨을 쉬어야 하므로 미리 배 속에서 연습하는데,😮‍💨 태아의 호흡 운동은 임신 10주부터 나타나 점차 빈도가 늘어나요. 또 이 호흡 운동은 엄마가 음식을 먹은 이후 혈당이 높아질 때나 야간에 증가하는 반면 조기진통, 만삭 진통 직전, 조기양막파수, 양수 양막염, 태아발육지연 시에는 감소하게 돼요.5️⃣ 태아도 촉감이 발달하나요?태아의 촉감은 다른 감각에 비해 빨리 발달하는 편이에요.🖐️ 임신 8주쯤이면 피부 감각을 느끼고, 6개월 정도 되면 생후 1년 된 아이와 비슷한 정도로 촉감이 발달해요. 태아는 엄마 배 속에서 아픈 것을 느끼기도 하고, 차갑고 따뜻한 느낌❄️, 압박감도 느끼게 돼요. 자궁은 1분에 1회씩 규칙적으로 수축과 이완을 반복하는데, 이는 태아가 좋아하는 피부 자극이라고 해요.🥰 자궁이 수축하면서 느껴지는 압박감은 태아의 뇌를 자극해 뇌 발달을 도와주므로 엄마가 느긋하게 산책하면 태아에게도 좋은 자극이 된다고 해요.6️⃣ 태아는 왜 배 속에서는 울지 않고 태어날 때 우나요?배 속의 태아는 공기를 마시거나 소리를 낼 수 있는 환경이 아니라 울지 못한다고 해요. 출생 직후 울음😭을 터뜨리는 건 정상적인 폐호흡의 시작을 의미해요. 아이가 태어나자마자 호흡을 시작하면 공기가 폐로 들어가 폐포가 펴지면서 울음💧 을 터트린다고 해요.

엄마가 잘 때 태아도 잘까? 태아의 일상!

임신했다는 것을 알고 나서 가장 먼저, 그리고 가장 기본적으로 하는 검사가 바로 초음파 검사죠. 설레는 마음으로 화면 속 꼬물거리는 아이👶와 마주하고 난 뒤 받은 초음파 사진. 봐도 봐도 보고 싶고 작은 것 하나도 놓치지 않고 알고 싶은데 아이가 잘 있다는 건지, 얼마나 컸다는 건지, 몸무게는 얼마나 된다는 건지 도통 알 수가 없죠? 그 작은 사진 한 장이 얼마나 많은 정보가 담겨있는지 꼼꼼하게 알려드릴게요.💓 <hr/>사진이 잘나오는 TIP !📸검사 전에는?먼저 검사하기 직전에는 물이나 음료수🥤를 마시지 않는 것이 좋아요. 방광에 소변이 차 있으면 질 초음파를 하는 경우에는 잘 보이지 않을 수 있거든요. 간혹 복부 초음파는 오히려 물을 마시고 검사를 하는 게 도움이 된다고 하는 말도 있는데요! 이건 사실 임산부가 섭취한 물이 아니라 양수 때문에 태아👶가 더 잘 보이는 것이랍니다.📸수분 섭취 NO!검사 전에는 수분 섭취💦를 최대한 지양🙅‍♀️해주세요. 대신 달콤한 것을 먹어주세요. 어른처럼 뱃속의 아가도 단 것이 몸에 들어오면 활발하게 움직이거든요. 하지만 지나치게 태동이 심할 경우 검사가 오히려 시간이 오래 걸릴 수 있으니 주의하실 것! 📸튼살 크림, 로션은 NO!마지막으로는 튼살 크림 같은 로션이나 젤을 배에 바르지 않기💧🙅‍♀️. 초음파 검사용 젤 외에 다른 크림, 젤이 배에 발라져 있으면 초음파가 선명하게 보이지 않을 수 있으니 맨살로 검사에 임해주세요. <hr/>검사 전에, 알아볼까요?아기의 머리부터 발끝까지 꼼꼼히 검사하며 중요한 장기에 문제는 없는지, 외형적인 기형이 있는지 확인합니다. 이 시기에 대략 6~70%의 기형을 발견할 수 있고 생명에 위협😩이 될 수 있는 심한 기형 또한 대부분 발견할 수 있기 때문에 적절한 때에 검사🩺를 받는 것이 아주 중요합니다. 마지막으로 같은 장비로 촬영해도 아기가 어떤 상태인지, 어디에 위치에 있는지, 자궁의 근육 층이 어떤지에 따라 사진이 모두 달라 보일 수 있으니 사진이 이전과 달라 보인다고 큰 걱정은 하지 않으셔도 됩니다. <hr/>드디어 받은 사진! 두근두근,  내 아기는 잘크고 있는걸까? 잘 있는 건 알겠지만 어떻게 잘 있는지 더 자세히 알아보기 위해 초음파에 암호처럼 쓰여있는 영어 이니셜들의 뜻에 대해 알아봅시다.🧐  ✨HC : 아기의 머리둘레를 알려주는데 이 수치로 태아의 성장 정도를 가늠할 수 있습니다. 리 좌우 길이의 경우 임신주수보다 1~2주 크게 측정될 수 있고, 머리가 먼저 커지고 후에 복부가 자라나기 때문에 실제 아기의 머리둘레보다 조금 더 크게 측정된답니다. ✨AC : 복부둘레 수치로 태아 발육 체크의 기준이 됩니다✨GS : 태아가 보이지 않는 임신 초기에 확인한 아기집 크기를 말합니다. 임신 초기 정상적으로 임신이 되었는지 판단할 수 있게 하며 초기 임신 주수를 추측할 수 있게 합니다. ✨GA : 추정하는 임신 주수를 말합니다. W는 주수, D는 날짜를 말해주는데 아기가 어느 정도 자란 뒤에는 태아의 신체 길이, 두께 등을 조합해 계산합니다. 예를 들어 'GA=7W 5D'는 임신 주수가 7주 5일이라는 것을 말합니다. ✨EDD : 임신주수를 통해 산출한 출산 예정일입니다. 주로 임신 12주가 되기 전에 결정되며 임신 초기~중기까지는 아기의 성장이 불규칙해서 EDD가 측정할 때마다 조금씩 다를 수 있습니다. 임신 후기가 되어 아기의 성장이 어느 정도 가늠이 되는 때에 EDD는 고정되며 그 날짜가 제일 정확한 출산 예정일이 된답니다. ✨AFI : 양수의 지수를 말합니다. 5~24cm 면 정상이지만 이를 넘으면 조산할 위험이 있으니 조심하셔야 합니다. ✨TTD : 태아의 옆구리 폭을 말합니다. ✨OFD : 아기 머리 뒤통수에서 이마까지의 지름을 말합니다. ✨SL : 태아 척추 길이입니다. 여기서 하나 정보를 더 말씀드리자면 임신 11주 정도 되면 남자아이, 여자아이 모두 성기가 튀어나와있는데요. 이때 척추와 성기의 각도로 아가 성별을 알 수 있어요. 척추와 성기가 일직선이면 여자아이, 약 30도 정도 위 쪽으로 솟아 있으면 남자아이로 추측할 수 있는데 정확도는 45~70% 정도입니다. 참고하세요! ✨EFW : 아기의 예상 몸무게를 뜻합니다. 실제로 무게를 달아본 것이 아닌 다양한 수치들을 조합하여 계산한 결과이기 때문에 장비가 바뀌거나, 검사해주는 선생님이 바뀔 경우에는 조금씩 달라질 수 있습니다. ✨APTD : 태아의 배의 두께를 측정한 수치입니다. 임신 중기 이후 아기의 성장, 발육 정도를 측정하기 위해 필요한 수치입니다. ✨CRL : 아기의 성장과 임신 주수를 예측하는 기준이 되는 태아의 머리부터 엉덩이까지의 길이를 말합니다. ✨FL : 아기의 신체 중 가장 긴 부분인 넓적다리뼈 길이를 측정한 수치입니다. 이 수치로 아기의 성장발달 정도를 알 수 있습니다. ✨BPD : 출산 예정일과 아기의 체중, 발육 정도를 체크할 수 있는 태아 머리의 좌우 길이를 말합니다. ✨FHR : 아기의 심장박동수를 말합니다. 1분에 120에서 150사이가 정상입니다.

초음파, 이걸 어떻게 보는거지?

엄빠가 돼서 가장 걱정하는 것 중 하나, 바로 기형아 관련 문제죠. 이것저것 검사를 통해서 괜찮다는 의사선생님의 말을 들어도 쉽사리 마음이 놓이지 않아요. 정밀 검사를 할 때도 괜찮을까? 하는 걱정부터 앞서죠. 이런 걱정 많은 엄빠들을 위해! 기형아를 유발하는 몇 가지 원인에 대해 이야기해볼게요!<hr>기형을 유발하는 대표적인 원인<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/69c39b9f-ee9e-40b1-9c80-e515b877ea03.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">흡연과 담배는 절대절대NO!!!<a href="https://emojipedia.org/keycap-digit-one/">1️⃣</a> 염색체 이상 or 유전적 질환기형을 유발하는 가장 대표적인 원인은 바로 염색체 이상과 유전적 질환이에요. 실제로 태아 중 7.5%에게 염색제 이상 문제가 발생, 다운증후군이나 정신적으로 기형이 유발될 수 있다고 해요.&nbsp;또, 유전적 질환과 환경 인자가 함께 작용하여 신생아 대사이상이나 왜소증, 혈우병, 근위축증 같은 다양한 종류의 기형 문제를 유발하기도 해요. 유전적 질환에 의한 기형아는 부모 중 누가 비정상적 인자가 있느냐에 따라 몇 대에 걸쳐 발생하는가 하면 아예 유전이 되지 않기도 한다고 해요.2️⃣ 초미세먼지눈에 보이지 않는 초미세먼지는 크기가 아주 작아 피부 모공뿐만 아니라 기관지에서 거르지 않고 그대로 혈관과 태반까지 침투, 염증 반응을 일으킬 수 있어요. 이는 태아 저체중, 조산은 물론 심한 경우 기형아 유발의 요인으로 지목되기도 하는데요.&nbsp;이 밖에도 태아의 면역력 저하를 야기해 출산 후 알레르기 질환 발병률을 상승시키기도 해요. 실제로 임산부가 대기오염 물질 중 하나인 `이산화질소`에 장기간 노출될 때 아기의 아토피 피부염 발생률이 증가한다는 연구 결과도 있어요.3️⃣ 간접흡연산모의 흡연이 배 속 태아에게 치명적인 악영향을 미친다는 사실 모두 알고 계시죠. 하지만 직접 흡연뿐 아니라 간접흡연 역시 마찬가지라고 해요. 특히 남편이 흡연을 지속할 때 엄마가 직접 흡연하는 것 못지않게 태아 건강에 치명적이라고 하네요.4️⃣ 임산부 질환에 의한 기형산모가 건강해야 태아가 건강하다는 건 당연한 이치죠. 그래서 산모가 특정 질환을 앓고 있다면 태아에게 영향을 미쳐 기형을 유발할 수 있어요. 일례로 산모가 당뇨나, 매독, 임질 등 질환에 노출될 때 기형아를 초래할 수 있다는 연구 결과가 있는데요. 특히 당뇨의 경우 기형아 발생 비율이 19%로 건강한 산모에 비해 5배가량 높다고 해요.매독이나 임질의 경우 지적장애, 선천성 심장병, 에이즈 증후군 등을 일으키기도 해요. 이 밖에도 감염 질환 역시 마찬가지인데요. 특히 산모가 풍진에 감염된 경우 태아에게 시력장애나 청각장애, 선천성 심장병 같은 문제가 발생할 수 있다고 하니 꼭 주의해주세요!5️⃣ 약물에 의한 기형중증 여드름 치료제인 `이소트레티노인`은 임신 중인 산모가 복용하거나, 복용 후한달 이내에 임신할 때 태아의 머리뼈와 뇌, 얼굴 등에 심각한 기형을 초래할 뿐 아니라 기능 저하 문제를 일으킬 수 있다고 해요. 또 임신을 계획 중인 여성이라면 이소트레티노인을 복용을 마친 뒤 최소 한 달은 피임을 유지해야 해요.

기형아를 유발하는 원인 몇 가지!

엄빠가 서로 사랑을 확인하는 방법 중 하나인 부부관계. 그런데 임신을 하고 나서는 엄마 본인도, 아빠도 모두 조심스러워요. 임신 전처럼 부부관계💏를 해도 괜찮을지 임신 중 성생활이 주는 부작용이 있는 건 아닐지 걱정🤔스러운 마음이 들기도 해요. 임신 중 부부관계에 대한 오해와 진실✅ 팩트 체크와 함께 시기별 주의사항에 대해 빌리가 알려드릴게요!<hr/>임신 중 관계에 대한 팩트 체크!임신 중 관계를 하면 태아와 엄마에게 좋지 않다? NO!🙅🏻‍♀️대부분의 엄빠들이 부부관계를 주저하는 이유는 바로 태아에게 미치는 영향 때문일 거예요. 임신 초기 베동에 올라온 엄빠들의 글을 보면 배 속에 있는 아이에게 자칫 해가 되진 않을까 걱정하는 마음에서 관계를 피하곤 하시더라고요. 하지만 임신 초기나 유산, 조산 등이 염려되는 특별한 상황이 아니라면 오히려 태아와 엄마에게 긍정적인 영향☺️을 준다고 해요. 일부 논문에서는 임신 중 부부관계가 태아의 두뇌 발달🧠에 효과가 있다고 밝히기도 했어요. 북유럽 과학전문 미디어 사이언스 노르딕에 발표된 연구 결과에서는 관계를 통해 전달된 아빠의 정자가 엄마의 임신 중독증 위험성을 낮춘다📉는 내용도 찾아볼 수 있어요. 그뿐만 아니라 엔돌핀, 세로토닌, 옥시토신 등 호르몬 분비로 엄마의 스트레스를 덜어주며 엄빠의 친밀감이 태아에게 전달되어 안정감을 준다고 해요.임신하면 엄마의 성욕은 줄어든다? NO!🙅🏻‍♀️ 개인차가 있겠지만 임신 극초기,후기를 제외하고는 성욕이 크게 줄어들진 않아요. 임신 중엔 호르몬 변화〽️를 많이 겪게 되는데 이때 성욕의 증감도 함께 와요. 생식기에 혈류량🩸이 증가하면서 오르가즘을 더 잘 느끼는 상태가 되고, 작은 자극에도 유두가 반응하게 된답니다. 하지만 임신 초기엔 입덧, 피곤 등의 이유로 임신 후기엔 신체적 변화로 인해 성욕이 떨어질 수 있다고 하니 아빠들은 참고해 주세요!<hr/>초기 - 조금만 참아주세요!우선 임신 중 성생활은 해도 괜찮아요. 하지만 임신 시기별로 조금씩 주의사항이 다릅니다. 임신 초기에는 불안정한 상태일 수 있으니 12주까지는 자제하는 것이 좋아요. 보통 초기 유산인 경우 12주 이내에 유산 경향성이 높아, 이 시기는 평소 생활에서도 격한 운동, 약 복용 등을 조심해야 해요. 그러니 성생활 또한 주의하는 것이 좋아요. 부부 간 사랑💙을 확인하고 싶어도 이 시기는 조금만 참아주세요! <hr/>중기&amp;후기 안정기에 접어들었어요!임신 중기가 되면 안정기에 접어들었다고 하죠. 이때는 임신 중 성관계💏를 해도 괜찮은 시기입니다. 단, 관계 중 통증이 느껴지거나 태동이 너무 심하다면 좋지 않은 신호이므로 관계를 중단하도록 해요. 그리고 후기로 갈수록 배가 점점 불러오니 성관계 시 배에 압박이 가해질 수 있어요. 엄마의 몸이 편한 상태의 체위로 관계하는 것이 좋아요. 더 자세히 알려줘!부부 관계💏를 돈독하게 해주는 임신 중 성관계! 안전하게 한다면 더욱 좋겠지요. 우선 엄마의 배를 압박하는 자세는 하지 않도록 해요. 그리고 엄마가 많이 움직일수록 자궁에 자극이 갈 수 있고 이는 조기 진통을 유발할 수 있어요. 그러므로 엄마가 최대한 편한 자세가 될 수 있도록 부부가 의논하도록 합니다.이런 경우는 조심!⚡  단, 병원에서 주의하라고 일러주셨거나, 조기 진통이 있는 엄마라면 후기에 부부관계는 자제하는 것이 좋아요. 또한 관계 중 질 출혈이 있다면 즉시 관계를 중단하도록 해요. 통증이 느껴질 때도 관계를 멈추는 것이 좋아요. 그리고 혹시 모를 감염에 대비해 콘돔을 사용하는 것이 더욱 안전한 임신 중 성관계를 하는 방법입니다. 감염이 되면 태아와 엄마🤰 모두 위험해질 수 있으니 조심하도록 해요!

임신 중 뜨밤 괜찮을까?

열 달 동안 품고 있는 이 콩알만 한 작은 생명이 엄마 면역력에 영향을 끼친다는 것을 알고 계세요? 물론 더 많은 연구가 필요하긴 하지만, 아기 성별이 딸👧이냐 아들👦이냐에 따라 엄마의 면역체계가 달라진다는 연구결과가 다수 있어요. 초음파 사진을 보지 않고 나의 몸 상태를 통해서 아기 성별💫을 알 수 있는 방법들과 임신 성별에 따라 엄마의 면역력이 어떻게 달라지는지 한 번 알아볼까요?<hr>믿거나 말거나,&nbsp;아기 성별을 알 수 있는 방법<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/5d1e6a02-cd8c-4769-b836-5e1f352ed6e7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 561px;">어머어머 그게 뭐대~어른들께서는 엄마의 체형과 배가 나온 모양🤰 등만을 보고도 태아가 아들인지 딸인지 추측하시곤 하죠! 도대체 무엇을 보고 그러시는 건지 궁금🤔하신 분들은 주목해 주세요.&nbsp;👦 아들인 경우✅ 엄마의 뒷모습이 비교적 통통하다. ✅ 임신선이 곧은 일직선이다. ✅ 배가 처져있으며 배 모양이 펑퍼짐하다 ✅ 배꼽 밑이 물렁물렁하다. ✅ 입덧이 심하지 않고 고칼로리의 음식이 주로 생각나며 소화가 잘 된다. ✅ 태동이 크고 배 전체에서 느껴진다.👧딸인 경우✅ 엄마의 뒷모습이 늘씬한 편이다. ✅ 임신선이 삐뚤빼뚤 고르지 못하다. ✅ 배가 위로 깔끔하고 볼록 나온 모양이다. ✅ 배꼽 밑이 단단하다. ✅ 과일이 자주 생각나서 밥보다도 과일이 먹고 싶고 밀가루 음식이 당긴다. ✅ 태동이 전체적이기 보다는 한 곳에서 주로 느껴진다.속설이긴 해요!정확하진 않지만 알아두면 재밌게 추측해볼 수 있는 아기 성별에 대한 속설들이에요. 정확도가 높지는 않지만 어른들의 말씀이 아주 틀린 것도 아닌 걸 보면 가볍게 알고 넘어가도 괜찮겠죠?<hr>아기 성별에 의한 엄마의 면역력<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/39658c3e-2a0a-4308-aa21-255909573949.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 561px;">즈엉말 인가여어?정말 연구 결과가 그래?미국 예일대학과 오하이오 주립대학의 엄마들을 대상으로 한 연구 결과🤓에 따르면 딸을 임신한 경우 엄마의 천식 증상과 염증 반응이 더 심해질 가능성이 높다고 나타났어요. 엄마의 면역 세포에 박테리아를 노출 시켰을 때 바이러스와 싸우기 위해서 염증을 일으키는 물질인 시토카인 분비량이 아들을 가진 엄마보다 딸을 가진 엄마에게서 더 늘어났다는 것이죠!👩&zwj;🏫즉 한 마디로! 딸👧을 가진 엄마가 각종 감염에 더욱 민감하게 반응할 수 있다는 연구 결과였어요. 바이러스와 싸우기 위한 물질은 꼭 필요하지만 과도한 염증은 질병을 유발할 수도 있고, 면역력과 관련된 질환인 천식이나 알레르기가 발생하게 될 수도 있죠.&nbsp;폐 기능에도 영향이?!이 때문에 딸을 가진 엄마들이 아들을 임신한 엄마들에 비해 천식이 더 악화될 수 있다는 결과도 있어요.💁&zwj;♀️ 연구진은 엄마들을 대상으로 한 폐기능 측정 실험도 진행했는데, 아들을 가진 엄마가 딸을 가진 엄마보다 폐기능이 조금 더 좋다는 결과도 알아낼 수 있었다고 해요.&nbsp;먼저 말씀드린 시토카인 수치의 변화와 연결되는 이야기인 것 같죠? 혹시 공주님을 임신한 것 같은 느낌이 들거나, 또는 공주님을 확인한 엄빠라면 더 건강을 신경쓰면 좋을 거예요.🙌

태아 성별 따라 달라지는 엄마 면역?

처음 임신을 하면 모든 것에 조심⚠️하게 돼요. 음식에서 재료 하나하나까지 신경 쓰게 되죠. 임신 초기부터 출산 전까지 무엇을 먹는🤤 게 좋을까요? 지금부터 함께 알아가 보아요!<hr>임신 초기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8914d779-a568-4fa2-95f1-e081d222120b.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">음식을 통해 엽산 섭취도 가능해요!입덧 증상 완화에 도움을 주는 영양소 &#39;엽산&#39;임신 초기에는 태아의 뇌와 척추가 만들어지고, 장기가 형성되기 때문에 비타민 B의 일종인 엽산&nbsp;을 적당량 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요. 엽산을 제대로 섭취해 주지 못하면 척추나 심장 기형, 신경관 손상이 발생할 수 있기 때문에 임신 후 3개월 정도는 엽산을 권장량에 맞게 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요.&nbsp;엽산을 많이 함유한 식품인 브로콜리, 오렌지&nbsp;, 딸기 등을 넣어 샐러드로 만들어 먹으면 가벼운 아침식사를 할 수 있어요. 또, 두부 샐러드, 아스파라거스 스파게티, 시금치나물 등의 음식을 통해서도 엽산을 보충할 수 있어 맛과 건강이라는 두 마리의 토끼를 모두 잡을 수 있어 좋답니다.입덧 증상 완화에 도움을 주는 음식임신 초기 임산부는 입덧을 경험할 확률이 높아요. 그렇기 때문에 임산부들은 소화 불량을 겪거나 신물이 올라오는 것을 겪기도 하죠. 이때, 입덧 완화 메뉴로 과일 셔벗, 비빔국수&nbsp; , 그래놀라, 오곡쿠키&nbsp;&nbsp; 등을 챙겨 먹게 되면 입덧 증상을 완화하는데 도움을 받을 수 있어요.&nbsp;이 밖에도 입덧에 도움이 되는 음식으로는 브로콜리 수프, 단호박 수프, 오이 미역 냉국이 있어요. 입맛을 돋움과 동시에 입덧의 정도도 완화할 수 있어 추천해요.<hr>임신 중기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/91ae79eb-1c4f-4f53-9abd-2ed63680ffbf.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">칼슘과 철분은 모두 칭구칭긔임신 중기 추천 영양소 &#39;칼슘&#39;임신 중기에는 태아의 뼈와 치아🦷가 형성되는데, 이때 필요한 영양소인 칼슘을 다량 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요. 태아는 임산부가 섭취한 칼슘의 일부를 흡수하기 때문에 임산부의 혈중 칼슘 함량이 적다면 골밀도가 낮아질 수도 있어요.&nbsp;따라서 우유🥛, 치즈, 요거트 등의 유제품을 비롯해 콩으로 만든 두부와 같은 식품을 섭취함으로써 칼슘을 보충하고, 변비도 예방하는 것을 추천해요.임신 중기 추천 영양소 : 철분모체로부터 흡수한 철분을 통해 태아의 혈액이 형성되기 때문에 임산부는 철분이 함유된 음식을 권장량 섭취하는 것이 중요해요. 돼지고기, 소고기, 닭고기 등의 육류와 등푸른 생선&nbsp;, 굴, 바지락 등의 해산물 등을 골고루 섭취해서 철분을 보충해야 하죠.&nbsp;뿐만 아니라, 변비 예방을 위해 유제품과 두부와 더불어 섬유질이 풍부한 시금치, 당근🥕, 호박 등의 채소류를 많이 섭취하는 것이 좋아요. 이들 채소류에는 철분 역시 다량 함유되어 있기 때문에 임신 중기의 임산부들에게 좋답니다.<hr>임신 후기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/ea0c1a5c-a84b-4fe9-a12e-4f38bc9f87da.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">임신 후기 변비 타파!임신 후기에도 임신 초기나 중기처럼 태아의 두뇌🧠가 계속 발달하기 때문에 임산부는 태아의 두뇌 발달에 도움이 되는 음식을 지속적으로 섭취해 주는 것이 좋아요. 단백질과 비타민이 두뇌 발달에 큰 기여를 하는데요. 콩으로 만든 두부에는 단백질이 다량 함유되어 있고, 각종 과일과 콩나물, 시금치 등의 채소류와 감잎차, 유자차 등의 차 종류에는 비타민C&nbsp;가 많이 함유되어 있다고 해요.&nbsp;염분이 적은 음식임신 후기의 임산부들의 경우, 입맛이 당겨서 짜거나 매운 음식을 종종 섭취하기도 하는데요. 전문가 의견에 따르면 음식을 되도록 싱겁게 먹는 것을 추천한다고 해요. 또한 부종이나 임신 중독증 등에 걸리지 않도록 하기 위해 염분을 적게 섭취🍴하는 것이 좋아요.&nbsp;변비에 좋은 음식커진 자궁이 항문을 누르게 되고, 몸이 무거워지면서 임산부들이 제대로 움직이지 못하게 되는데, 이로 인해 장운동이 저조해지므로, 소화불량이나 변비에 걸릴 것을 미리 대비해야 해요. 장운동을 활발하게 해주는 식이섬유를 다량 함유한 바나나&nbsp;, 단호박, 고구마를 꾸준히 섭취해 관리할 수 있어요. 칼로리도 높지 않기 때문에 체중 조절까지 할 수 있어 일석이조랍니다.&nbsp;

임신 단계별 추천 음식

새로운 생명이 찾아온 만큼 참 많은 새로운 것들을 경험하게 되는 임신🤰! 그러다 어느 순간 ‘똑똑’ 노크를 하며 ‘나 여기 있어요!’라고 귀여운 인사를 하는 내 안의 작은 분신을 실감할 때면 설렘과 기쁨🥰, 그리고 걱정도 몰려오곤 해요. 아기의 건강한 신호, 태동에 대해 알아볼까요?<hr/>태동은 언제 느낄 수 있나요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/bf9181ce-cea7-4500-bb7f-542479f77f1a.webp"/>태동은 언제부터 느낄 수 있을까요?!5개월만 기다려주세요!대략 임신 18주 정도, 임신 5개월쯤 임신 중 태동을 느낄 수 있어요. 보통 임신 초기에는 못 느끼고 임신 중기에 태동👶을 처음 경험할 수 있습니다. 임신 경험이 있다면 복벽이 늘어나 있기 때문에 좀 더 빠른 시기에 태동을 느낄 수 있어요. 그리고 엄마가 배고프면 아기도 배고프기 때문에 태동이 줄어들 수 있다고 해요. 아기가 씩씩💪하게 움직이길 원한다면 엄마가 부지런히 맛있게 식사를 해주셔야겠죠?태동 느끼기6개월 무렵, 아기가 자라면서 움직임도 점점 활발해집니다. 이때 엄마가 느끼는 태동도 점점 강해져요. 아기가 자궁벽을 콩콩 손🖐과 발🦶로 부딪칠 때마다 진동이 전달되기 때문이죠. 이 시기에는 아빠 뿐만 아니라 주변 친구들도 엄마의 배에 손을 조심스레 갖다 대보면 꼬물이의 움직임을 느낄 수 있어요. 태아는 나름대로 자신의 자리를 정해두고 거기에서만 움직이는 경우도 있지만 움직임이 활발할 때는 엄마의 배꼽 위까지 올라와 자유롭게 헤엄치며 엄마에게 존재감을 표출해요. 엄마도 보다 명확하게 아기를 느낄 수 있어요.<hr/>태동으로 아기를 체크할 수 있어요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/5152d5a2-07d8-45e0-8f3b-b8efcbe9f52c.webp"/>매일매일 췍췍!시간당 태동 '자각 태동'태동은 아이가 건강히 잘 놀고 있다는 것을 알려주는 신호죠! 임신 중 느끼는 시간당 태동을 '자각 태동'이라고 하는데, 보통은 10분에 2번 정도 느껴져요. 하지만 아기마다 움직이는 정도와 빈도 수가 다 다르기 때문에 임신 중 검진 시 아무 이상이 없다면 걱정하지 않으셔도 되지만 임신 후기인 30주 이후에 태동이 하루 20번 미만이거나 단위 시간당 3회가 안되는 태동이 이틀 이상 지속된다면 병원🩺에 방문하는 것이 좋아요.태동으로 아기의 상태를 확인하세요또한, 태동이 평소와 다를 경우, 태아의 움직임이 활발한 밤에 배에 손을 대고 집중하여 아기의 움직임을 확인해보세요. 그래도 뭔가 태동이 느껴지지 않는다면 이 역시도 병원에 가야 해요. 탯줄이 목에 감기거나 혈액 순환🩸이 좋지 않아 자궁 안에서 태아가 사망하는 경우가 있기 때문이에요.<hr/>오롯이 느끼는 태아와 엄마의 순간들<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6377b8f9-41b9-42d7-b4e1-d4d0ce9b1880.webp"/>지금 이 순간~ 마법처럼~아기 관찰하기임신 후기 초반, 그러니까 임신 7개월 때는 아기👶가 엄마 배꼽 위로 올라오고, 양수의 양이 가장 많은 시기라서 좀 더 넓은 범위에서 아기를 느낄 수 있어요. 요리조리 엄마 배 속을 자유롭게 움직이며 혼자서 세상 재밌게 움직이는 때랍니다. 이때 산모의 피부가 얇은 편이라면 배가 톡!💓 튀어나오는 것을 눈으로 볼 수도 있어요. 자다가도 놀라서 깰 수 있어요!임신 8개월 차에 접어들면 태동을 그 어느 때보다도 분명하게 느낄 수 있답니다. 이때에는 아기가 머리를 아래쪽으로 자리 잡는데, 이 때문에 아기의 발길질로 가슴 쪽에 통증⚡이 느껴질 수도 있어요. 이 시기엔 아기가 발로 툭툭 차면 통증이 느껴질 정도로 태동이 강해지기 때문이죠. 이후 9개월이 되면 태아가 발을 움직이는지, 손을 움직이는지 구분이 될 정도로 아기의 손, 발 움직임이 커지고 세져요. 자다가도 놀라서 깰 정도랍니다. 간혹 배 속을 날카로운 것이 찌르는 듯한 통증을 느낄 수도 있고, 아기의 딸꾹질👶💓이 계속해서 느껴질 수도 있지만 큰 문제는 아니니 걱정하지 않으셔도 돼요. 배 속에서 재채기도 한답니다.정말 귀여운 것은 아가가 크다 보니 배를 보면 아기의 손이나 발이 삐죽 튀어나와 있기도 해요. 아기가 ‘에취!’🤧하고 재채기를 하기도 해요. 엄마는 깜짝 놀라 ‘이게 뭐지?’ 하고 놀라실 수도 있어요. 이렇게 활발히 자신을 뽐내던 아기는 세상에 나올 날이 얼마 남지 않았을 때 쯤엔 나올 준비를 위해 엄마의 골반 쪽으로 영차영차 내려가기 때문에 태동이 잘 느껴지지 않을 수 있어요.출산 후에는 이 태동의 시기를 그리워하는 엄마들이 많답니다. 소중한 우리 아기와의 교감, 베이비빌리 다이어리로 기록해두고 기억하면 더 좋을 것 같아요.📝

아기의 건강한 신호 '태동' 언제 느낄 수 있어요?

태아가 건강한 아이로 태어날 수 있도록 도와주기 위해서 좋은 음식🥗을 많이 섭취하고 싶은 게 모든 엄마들의 공통된 마음이죠. 그렇지만 한편으로는 &#39;출산하고 나서도 살이 안 빠지면 어쩌나&#39; 걱정이 들 수도 있어요.🤔 체중이 너무 많이 증가해도, 너무 늘지 않아도 좋지 않다는 거 알고 계셨나요? 한마디로 권장되는 적절한 체중 증가량🤰이 있다는 거죠.<hr>임신부 체중 관리가 필요한 이유<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1cf6939f-0435-4402-9ad9-ec95c0ed8568.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 395px;">임신 후 옷 터지는 나... 출처: Giphy평균적으로 임신 기간 동안 약 10kg에서 15kg 사이의 몸무게가 증가해요. 그런데 이 평균을 넘게 되면 임신중독증이나 임신성 당뇨와 같은 합병증이 생길 위험이 커져요. 또 살이 찌게 되면 산도 주변에 지방이 축적되어서 좁아지게 되는데요. 분만할 때 아이👶가 나오지 못해 난산의 위험🛑이 있으니 조심해야 해요.반대로 임신부가 저체중💦이면 태아는 필요한 영양분을 충분히 공급받지 못해서 약하게 자라게 되는데요. 이는 태아가 성인이 되어서도 고혈압이나 당뇨병 등 각종 성인병에 걸릴 위험🛑이 커진다는 연구 결과도 있어요. 그러니 엄마와 아이 모두 건강하기 위해서 관리가 꼭 필요하겠죠?<hr>시기별 체중 증가량<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1dab85e1-b3ae-4baf-8830-37e0f4062132.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;"> ✅ 임신 초기이 시기는 태아로 인한 체중증가는 거의 나오지 않는 데요. 20주 전 태아의 무게는&nbsp;300g 정도밖에 되지 않기 때문이에요. 만약 초기에 체중이 급격하게 늘거나 줄었다면 호르몬 분비🦠로 인해 식욕이 늘어나서 그렇거나 입덧🤢 때문이라고 할 수 있답니다.✅ 임신 중기입덧이 사라지는 임신&nbsp;5개월경이 되면 체중이 급격하게 늘어날 수 있어 임신 식단🥗을 관리하는 것이 필요하답니다. 중요한 점은 태아의 골격이 형성되는 시기이기 때문에 먹는 양을 줄이기보다는 고르게 영양을 섭취할 수 있도록 식단 관리🥗를 해야 한답니다. 한 달에&nbsp;2kg&nbsp;이상으로 체중이 증가하지 않도록 신경 써 주세요!✅ 임신 후기분만을 할 시기에 가까워지면 태아의 체중이 급격하게 늘어나게 돼요. 지금까지 안정적으로 체중을 관리해 오셨더라도 한 달에 3kg 정도씩 몸무게가 급격히 증가할 수 있으니 너무 놀라지 마세요!<hr>임신부가 섭취해야 하는 영양<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0f04e706-fe95-470b-8271-749d96e50a7f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;">임신 중에는 칼로리를 신경 쓰기보다는 탄수화물🍚, 지방🥩, 단백질🍼 그리고 칼슘🦴이나 철분🩸과 같은 영양소를 얼마나 균형 있게 먹는지가 관건이에요. 비율로 보자면 탄수화물은 30~40%, 단백질은 20%, 지방은 40%의 비율로 섭취하는 것이 권장된답니다. 하루 3번 식사를 꼭!✨ 하셔서 태아와 임신부에게 영양소가 모자라지 않도록 해주세요. 또 식간에도 챙겨 먹으면서 한 번의 많은 양 보다는 나누어 자주 먹는 습관을 지니시는 게 좋아요.<hr>임신부 체중 관리 비법<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/512e1763-935b-4882-82c9-fab628cb360f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;">✅ 임신 초기임신 초기에는 미세하게 일주일에 0.2kg씩 늘어난답니다. 태반이 아직 완성되지 않았기 때문에 몸에 무리가 가지 않도록 주의🛑해야 하는 데요. 가벼운 걷기 운동을 하면서 몸이 너무 처지지 않도록 해주세요. 또 식간에 고구마🌰나, 감자🥔처럼 영양이 풍부한 자연의 간식을 드시는 게 권장된답니다.✅ 임신 중기중기가 되면 일주일에 0.4kg 정도씩 늘어나는 것이 정상인데요. 이때는 식욕이 많이 당기기 때문에 조절하면서 운동을 병행해주세요. 수영🏊&zwj;♀️이나 요가🧘&zwj;♀️는 임신부에게 최적의 운동이랍니다. 또 과도한 체중 증가를 막기 위해서 탄수화물을 줄이는 방법으로 잡곡밥🍚으로 주식을 바꾸는 걸 추천해요.✅ 임신 후기출산일이 가까워지면 지금까지 해오던 운동이 버거워지고 무리가 될 수 있어서 집에서 가벼운 맨손체조 등을 통해서 몸을 풀어주세요. 열량이 너무 높은 음식🥡은 태아의 건강에는 아무 영향을 미치지 않고 임신부의 체중만 높아지니, 주의🛑해서 섭취해주세요.

몸무게, 얼마나 늘어도 될까..⁉

You are probably familiar with pains, aches, and weird symptoms along the way. If you have any signs of potential problems, you should stay alert and call your doctors immediately.<hr>Early stage symptoms<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1873/05ec00d3-40ed-47d2-ad9c-26c86a2793d4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">⚠️Bleeding or spottingVaginal spotting or bleeding🩸 can be considered a serious sign of potential miscarriage. It can also signal ectopic or molar pregnancy. If molar pregnancy is the case, you may pass small, fluid-filled sacs from your vagina while feeling severely nauseous and vomiting.🤮⚠️PainIf the crampy, persistent abdominal pain comes along with pelvic pressure or low back pain, non stop bleeding, all signs might indicate miscarriage.🤰 Pain anywhere in your abdomen or pelvis at the early stage can be linked with ectopic pregnancy.Pain in your shoulder can be a symptom of a ruptured ectopic pregnancy. You should call an ambulance and doctors immediately if this is the case.👩&zwj;⚕️🏥<hr>Some serious symptoms throughout pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1873/af763685-7c9b-4706-95e0-9be4bcd84850.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">⚠️Painful or burning urinationYou can&#39;t help going to the bathroom🚽 and feeling the urge to go again minutes after you just finish. Painful or burning urination, little or no urination, cloudy and blood-colored urine, strong and unpleasant odor can be signs of urinary tract infection.😟&nbsp;UTI can result in soreness in your back, sides, or lower abdomen. If the situation gets worse and spreads to the kidneys, you may experience back pain, fever and chills, and nausea and vomiting.🤮&nbsp;⚠️Strange vaginal dischargeUnhealthy vaginal discharge such as green substances🟢 having unpleasant odor, pain and itching signs accompanied, you may have yeast infection. If the discharge is thin white or gray with a strong fishy smell, you may have bacterial vaginosis.A common sexually transmitted disease called trichomoniasis is also a consequence of yellow🟡 or green vaginal discharge. Have a regular checkup with doctors to protect your health.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;⚠️FeverIf you experience chills or fever of 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit🌡️, there is a high chance that you have infection in the kidneys, uterus, lungs or elsewhere. Other symptoms such as belly or back pain, nausea, diarrhea, trouble urinating, foul-smelling vagianl discharge will be used as indicators to address the disease more correctly.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;⚠️Severe nausea and vomitingSevere nausea and vomiting, also called hyperemesis gravidarum can be associated with weight loss, low birth weight, and dehydration. It starts in early pregnancy and continues throughout the process.🤕🤢⚠️Extreme tirednessPregnancy takes a toll on you, leaving you fatigued at times. If you feel suddenly extremely tired, it can be a sign of heart disease, anemia, diabetes or depression.😟 &nbsp;&nbsp;

Pregnancy symptoms that you should never ignore

Growing a new person in your body takes a toll on your body. You should expect some body aches and pains along the way.&nbsp;<hr>Causes of body aches during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1935/e4b9c864-49e2-41de-a5fb-14ae9579e561.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😩Hormonal changesSurges of relaxin and progesterone hormones relax your ligaments and joints to prepare your body for labor.🤰 Your body then feels all the aching and pain😫 as these unstable ligaments slightly move.😩Weight gainYou&#39;re gaining weight and putting extra pressure on your joints. Your growing uterus👶 also shifts your center of gravity and stretches abdominal muscles, causing inevitable pain to your back and spine.<hr>Relieving body aches in pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1935/ac9252df-0a4d-4f9f-9e94-bd8d0881ae45.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😩HeatYou can apply heating pads, a hot water bottle on your abdomen. However, don&#39;t apply heat to your body for longer than ten minutes because you don&#39;t want to heat up your baby.👶😩ExercisesOne of the best remedies to reduce pain is to stay physically active.🚶 Pregnancy safe exercises help keep weight gain in check, strengthen muscles, support your blood circulation🩸 and reduce swelling.&nbsp;<hr>Common body aches in pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1935/184ef5c8-d8f7-46a2-996a-553954aab526.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😩HeadachesFeeling a squeezing pain on both sides of your head is a sign of tension headache.🤕 It&#39;s usually a harmless symptom due to hormonal changes and increased blood flow.😩HemorrhoidsHemorrhoids are swollen blood vessels🩸 in the rectal area due to straining during bowel movements. The growth of the uterus puts pressure on your rectal veins, making you feel downright painful.😩&nbsp;😩Heartburn &nbsp;Burning sensation in your chest strikes you after you eat. During pregnancy, progesterone hormone relaxes the lower esophageal sphincter, allowing the stomach acid🍲 to travel up your throat. Your baby👶 also contributes to pushing on the stomach and adding to the burn.😩Leg crampsLeg cramps🦵 can be rooted from vitamin deficiency, electrolyte shortage or other reasons. Changes in your body🤰 during pregnancy can cause unprecedented pains in your body.😩Carpal tunnel syndromeDuring pregnancy🤰, you experience tingling pain in your hands✋, wrists and arms. Extra fluid and swelling are the main culprits causing these symptoms.&nbsp;

Common pregnancy aches and pains

You&#39;re paying attention to what you eat and medications you ingest. Gas and bloating are common symptoms at an early stage of pregnancy. If you have gas problems, this information is for you.<hr>Causes of bloating and gas during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1871/c21cdade-c1f9-456d-b102-aa61a4350496.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😶Undigested carbohydratesGas is an uncomfortable result of a common process of digesting undigested carbohydrates.🍙 Gas enters your digestive tract when you swallow air and is released when bacteria in your large intestine breaks down carbohydrates.🦠😶CarbsCertain carbs can make you gas often.🍚 Fats contribute to a sense of bloating especially when you eat noodles at night because they slow down digestion.🌾😶Progesterone hormonesWhen you&#39;re pregnant, a high level of progesterone hormones relaxes your muscles and decelerates digestion.🤰 These relaxed muscles lead to more gas being released, bloating, burping, and flatulence after you have a big meal.😌You may experience bloating and gas a few times a day. Relax and unbutton your pants to make yourself more comfortable.😃&nbsp;<hr>Foods to avoid to help relieve pregnancy bloating and gas<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1871/28a9333b-55a3-4356-93af-98ebb34510ba.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😶Beans, whole grains, and certain vegetablesCabbage, cauliflower🥦 , brussel sprouts, broccoli🥦, asparagus contain raffinose sugar, making people more gassy. Bloating and gas are inevitable symptoms but cutting down on these kinds of food is an effective way to relieve them a bit.🌳 🌿🥬&nbsp;😶FructoseFructose, also called fruit sugar, is found in leeks, onions, artichokes, dried fruit, ketchup, pears, honey, or apples.🍒 It is often added into processed foods. Together with carbonation, fructose in sodas and fruit drinks can result in bloating and gassy feelings.🥤😶Certain starchesExcept rice, wheat or corn🌾 can lead to bloating and gas because you may not have the enzyme to break down these complex carbohydrates. When they reach the colon, bacteria start feasting on them and producing gas.😃😶Fiber-rich foodsOat bran, beans, peas🥫 and many fruits are fiber-rich and produce gas after they are digested. Wheat bran, however, is not as easily broken down as other types of foods and suitable for you if you&#39;re constipated.🚽&nbsp;😶Dairy productsIf you&#39;re lactose intolerant, you&#39;re likely to get diarrhea, stomachache, and gas production after consuming dairy products.🥛 Try lactose free milk or calcium-fortified soy milk to enhance your calcium intake. If all these options are not available, consult with doctors for calcium supplements.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;😶High fat and fried foodsThe fiber content of most fried foods is low, making them hard to digest and remain in the colon much longer. When they stay in your digestive tract for too long, you&#39;re likely to feel full and bloated.😃&nbsp;

Bloating and gas during pregnancy

A little light bleeding or spotting is common during the first trimester. It can also be a sign of a serious problem.&nbsp;<hr>Differences between spotting and bleeding<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1890/68e36ecb-2c8b-4cae-b545-6118be5705fd.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🩸SpottingSpotting is very light bleeding🩸 with signs of occasional small blood drops in your underwear. The color varies from pink to red to brown, similar to what you have at the end of your period.🌸🩸BleedingBleeding is a heavier flow of blood. You need to wear pads or a panty liner to avoid blood soaking your underwear.🩲Constant blood flow can signal a serious problem such as miscarriage or ectopic pregnancy.🤰 You should consult with doctors immediately if you notice any sign.👩&zwj;⚕️<hr>Causes of early pregnancy bleeding<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1890/94fcb431-6419-4e03-8a3e-782ef27970b4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🩸ImplantationImplantation bleeding can happen when fertilized eggs attach to the uterine lining, triggering approximately 6 days of spotting or bleeding consequently.🩸 You probably won&#39;t be aware of your pregnancy when this happens.🤔&nbsp;🩸Subchorionic hematomaSubchorionic hematoma is bleeding under a membrane that surrounds the embryo inside the uterus.👶 When the amniotic sac, also called chorion, detaches from the wall of the uterus, you experience this harmless type of bleeding and usually it stops on its own.&nbsp;If you notice any sign of constant bleeding, you need to go to doctors immediately for an ultrasound test. It can raise the risk of miscarriage or abortion.👩&zwj;⚕️🩸MiscarriageSpotting or bleeding, together with severe abdominal pain or cramping, can be signs of miscarriage.⚠️ However, sometimes you don&#39;t have any bleeding prior to miscarriage diagnosis.Feeling better, no longer having early pregnancy symptoms such as morning sickness can also be an indicator to determine miscarriage.😟 You should consult with your doctor for a more detailed checkup.⚠️🩸Ectopic pregnancyBleeding can also be a warning of ectopic pregnancy. When the embryo implants outside the uterus, usually in one of the fallopian tubes, bleeding accompanied with pains in the abdomen, pelvis or shoulder infers a threatened abortion.👶 Let your doctors know immediately to avoid this life-threatening situation.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;🩸Molar pregnancyWhen the placenta doesn&#39;t develop properly, it can&#39;t nurse the embryo. You need to seek medical help immediately if this happens.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;🩸InfectionAn infection can irritate your cervix and cause bleeding, especially after you have sex.👨&zwj;👧 Some types of infection are common such as yeast infection, herpes, chlamydia. As severe infections can lead to pregnancy complications, you have to ask your doctor👩&zwj;⚕️ for antibiotics or another treatment if necessary.&nbsp;

Spotting during pregnancy

Pregnancy is one of the special moments when you are applauded for gaining weight and eating your favorite food as much as you want. Gaining enough pregnancy weight is critical to provide nutrients and support your baby&#39;s needs.&nbsp;<hr>Loss of appetite during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1862/26d980d4-cd16-480f-b13f-59bb9b94afaa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Nausea and vomitingLoss of appetite is one side effect of morning sickness and nausea.🤢 When morning sickness strikes and smell sensitivity triggers, you naturally walk away from strong scents, including the foods you once loved.🍲 Your appetite consequently becomes a bit shy when it comes to food.&nbsp;🤢Mental health conditionsDue to various physical and biochemical changes, you are prone to mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety.😟 Depression during pregnancy is associated with decreased appetite for healthy food, increased intake of unhealthy food, leading to lower nutrients for the baby development.👶&nbsp;Health disorders may go undiagnosed if you don&#39;t speak up because of embarrassment. If you&#39;re experiencing any symptoms, please consult with doctors and trusted health professionals.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;🤢Phobia of weight gainYou are afraid of gaining weight because you might adhere to a certain weight stigma or portray weight gain as a flaw.🙅&zwj;♀️ You are worried that you&#39;re not able to return to your old body once you eat vociferously.😟 If you&#39;re experiencing this sense of anxiety, please consult with doctors or therapists.&nbsp;<hr>How to treat appetite loss during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1862/03ea1d09-bd94-4b37-8eda-a92c21495be5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Eat small mealsIf your appetite loss is linked to nausea or vomiting, you can try to distribute meals into small portions but more frequent meals throughout the day. Little by little, you&#39;ll get used to the foods and increase your food intake.😋🍛🤢Food prioritizeTake your prenatal vitamins daily to ensure both you and your baby are getting enough nutrients. Drink plenty of water.🚰 You can try many kinds of foods that are simple to make, filling and easy on your stomach such as protein-rich snacks, bland veggies, fruits, or soup.🤤 &nbsp;

Appetite loss

You&#39;re eating not only for yourself but also for the baby. When you&#39;re pregnant, you should always stay alert and avoid all items that could potentially make you sick or badly affect your baby&#39;s health condition.<hr>Why should you avoid certain foods during pregnancy?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1864/a8697c37-08b9-472f-a9e5-7ed9819f7cd0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Some foods are a shelter of bacteria like E.coli.🦠 Meanwhile, pregnancy also diminishes your immune system, leaving you vulnerable to all ailments like flu or common cold.🥶&nbsp;You are more likely to get sick or suffer from complications such as miscarriage or premature delivery if you have foodborne illness.😟 The disease which crosses the placenta will harmfully affect your baby, developing severe birth defects or serious infections.😔&nbsp;<hr>Foods to avoid during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1864/e85d9f43-be52-476c-b7ab-4617f48d4738.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🐟High mercury fishFish is loaded with brain-boosting nutrients and omega-3.🐟 However, some fish contain a dangerous level of mercury that is detrimental to your baby&#39;s developing nervous system.🧠&nbsp;The bigger and older the fish, the more mercury it carries. Avoid shark🦈, swordfish, king mackerel, tilefish, and bigeye tuna. Limit white albacore to 6 ounces a week. Fish such as salmone, anchovies, cod, catfish, shrimp, trout, or sardines can be eaten up to 8 to 12 ounces per week.&nbsp;🥩Raw, undercooked foodRefrain from blood-red meat🥩 because they can harbor bacteria causing food poisoning such as E.coli or Salmonella. Uncooked fish in sashimi🍣, raw oysters should also be off-limits because the danger of ingesting bacteria or parasites is too high.&nbsp;Dishes having undercooked eggs🥚 are so prevalent such as soft scrambled eggs, homemade mousse, raw batter or cookie dough, mayonnaise. Pregnant moms🤰 who consume these rampant raw and undercooked eggs are prone to Salmonella infection.☕Too much caffeineCaffeine wakes you up when you&#39;re tired. However, too much caffeine can interfere with the ability to absorb iron, leading to anemia.☕&nbsp;It is time to switch to decaf ones. You should consume no more than 200 milligrams of caffeine a day. Any caffeine sources such as chocolate🍫, black or green tea, energy bars and coffee-flavored desserts, ice cream🍨, yogurts should also be controllably devoured to ensure the 200 milligram limit.&nbsp;🥛Unpasteurized dairy and juicesDairies such as skim milk🥛 and cheese🧀 can be a healthy part of your pregnancy diet. However, anything containing unpasteurized milk is a big no-no since they might have Listeria and other pathogens. Check your products&#39; label before making a purchase.🐄&nbsp;🍷AlcoholAlcohol is extremely harmful to your health during pregnancy so avoid it at all cost.🍷 The concentration of alcohol that goes into your bloodstream is also the same as that enters your baby, resulting in fetal alcohol syndrome, which can cause facial deformities and intellectual disability.☠️&nbsp;Toast happy events with healthy fruity juices! If you&#39;re concerned about alcohol that you drank before you knew you were pregnant, please consult your worries with doctors.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;

Foods to avoid during pregnancy

Are you worried that you&#39;re not hitting the healthy pregnancy diet mark? Don&#39;t worry, you can always look up to this information and prepare all vitamins and minerals that both you and your baby need.<hr>Essential nutrients for you and your baby<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1863/de949e94-e24e-4ff6-82cf-6d25dfa4aa97.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊Folic acidGetting at least 600 micrograms per day during pregnancy is important. Folic acid reduces the risk of neural tube defects, serious abnormalities of the brain and spinal cord.🧠💊IronIron plays an important role in hemoglobin formation🩸, a protein in the red blood cells that carries oxygen to your tissues. Your body needs iron to make more blood to supply oxygen for the baby.👶💊CalciumCalcium makes bones and teeth strong.🦷 It also helps your circulatory, muscular and nervous systems function normally.🧠 You should aim for 1000 milligrams a day.💊Vitamin DVitamin D assists calcium to do its job and your immune system to stay healthy. You should take 600 IU a day.😃💊DHAAn omega-3- fatty acid called DHA is vital in your baby&#39;s brain and retinal👁️ development. It helps absorb fat soluble vitamins and reduce symptoms associated with prenatal depression. You need 200-300 milligrams per day.👁️💊IodineIodine, available in salt, promotes your baby&#39;s brain and nervous system development.👁️ You should get 290 micrograms per day.🧂<hr>Examples of recommended pregnancy diet<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1863/6ed9048b-1898-4bce-b318-90daa4ac314e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥩Lean meatHigh protein lean meat🥩 provides you energy throughout the day and stabilizes your blood sugar. In addition to being protein-packed, it&#39;s also rich in iron, developing red blood🩸 cell supply for both you and your baby.🥜LentilsLentils are a great alternative source of protein that deserves a good place on your plate.🥜 Not only are they rich in vitamin B folate, they are also high in fiber which protects your digestive system and prevents pregnancy-related constipation.🚽 &nbsp;&nbsp;🐟SalmonFatty fish are one of the best foods to eat during pregnancy.🐟 Since your body cannot produce omega-3, salmon are packed with DHA omega-3s and iodine, making it a safe seafood choice for pregnancy.🤰🥑AvocadoThis creamy green fruit has a high amount of folate, along with vitamin B6 which also alleviates morning sickness. It&#39;s a healthy source of monounsaturated fats so your body can absorb vitamins in veggies and fruits better.🥑&nbsp;🥬KaleKale is a potent pregnancy, all in one package of food.🥬 It serves lots of nutrients that you need, including folate, iron, vitamin C, calcium, vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin K and fiber.😄 &nbsp;&nbsp;

Best food to eat during pregnancy

The experience of miscarriage is physically and mentally painful that no words can describe. Miscarriage often occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy when the fetus isn&#39;t heathily developing and happens less often after that.&nbsp;<hr>Miscarriage<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1865/382edac3-00fb-4602-a149-e77709275649.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰What is a miscarriage?Miscarriage is the spontaneous loss of pregnancy before the 20th week.🤰 It typically happens during the first three months of the first trimester.📅&nbsp;Miscarriage can take place for a variety of medical reasons, some of them are unpredictable and out of control. It is very common but that doesn&#39;t make the entire experience easier.😭🤰Miscarriage signsDepending on your stage of pregnancy and health condition, the symptoms may vary. Sometimes it happens so fast that you can&#39;t detect the signals.😥 &nbsp;Some of the symptoms of a miscarriage are heavy spotting, vaginal bleeding🩸, discharge of tissue or fluid from your vagina, severe abdominal pain, or back pain. If you experience any of these, please call your doctor immediately as soon as possible to prevent miscarriage.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;<hr>Miscarriage causes<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1865/c2f92df1-36a5-45f9-b418-c84f1c9218c4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Chromosome problemsChromosomes are blocks of DNA.🧬 They are the keys to control a wide range of factors, from the baby&#39;s hair color to the baby&#39;s formation.👶&nbsp;Any problems happening during cell division or at the point of conception, leading to the fetus receiving repeated or not enough chromosomes can result in miscarriage.😥 The exact cause of chromosomal abnormalities is unknown. The phenomenon is known to occur more frequently in women at advanced maternal age, or greater than 35 years old.👩👵&nbsp;🤰Maternal health conditions &nbsp;Uterus or cervix infections can be detrimental to a developing baby. If the uterus cavity has any defects, it can&#39;t support a healthy pregnancy.🤰 &nbsp;&nbsp;Underlying health conditions and bad lifestyle habits also impair successful pregnancy rate. Malnutrition, drug abuse, hormone issues, or obesity, for instance, can all interfere with fetus development.😟<hr>Miscarriage rate by week&nbsp;<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1865/f6dccfb1-8bd1-4faf-abbe-ae29fb8f07cd.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Week 0 to 6These early weeks have the highest potential of miscarriage. You can experience it without realizing you&#39;re pregnant.😟 The later you conceive your baby, the more dangerous the risks are.&nbsp;🤰Week 6 to 12When your baby makes it to 6 weeks and has confirmed viability with a heartbeat, the rate of miscarriage drops to 10 percent. The miscarriage rate decreases as the gestinational age increases.😃🤰Week 13 to 20By week 12, the risk of miscarriage drops to 5 percents. However, you shouldn&#39;t be ignorant as complications can arise at any point.⚠️ &nbsp; &nbsp;

Miscarriage rates by week

Have you been actively trying to conceive? Because very early signs of pregnancy symptoms are similar to premenstrual syndrome, the most accurate way to know that you have a baby on board is to take pregnancy tests. However, these symptoms can still provide credible clues.<hr>Early signs of pregnancy before a missed period<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1857/0f5e359f-6e51-4b88-ad1b-eeec5ceef193.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Basal body temperatureAn elevated basal body temperature🌡️ by 1 degree when you check your first morning temperature can be a good indicator of the big news. The temperature may rise and stay the same during pregnancy, but it&#39;s not likely to be a huge increase.😃&nbsp;🤰Smell sensitivitySmells of your favorite food or previously mild odors👃 that once made you pleasant become unappealing and distasteful. You might want to throw up immediately if the situation is severe.🤮 This is a very common symptom of pregnancy indicating good news.🤰Breast changesTender, swollen breasts followed up with darkening and bumpy areolas🧐 are signs of breast changes that make you feel itchy and be in pain. Tiny bumps growing in size and quantity appearing on your areolas are preparing to produce oils that lubricate your nipples.&nbsp;🤰FatigueSince all of your energy goes into building a placenta at the early stage of pregnancy, you tend to get hungry more easily. Pregnancy fatigue occurs shortly after you conceive.🥘<hr>Other signs of pregnancy including missed periods<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1857/9b3f5f1c-ed78-4550-ac6b-23ccd3ee89c0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">&nbsp;🤰 Missed periodsIf you have regular periods🩸, this can be a good sign that all expectant moms experience. Missed periods are very common when you suspect pregnancy.😃🤰Implantation bleedingLight spotting or implantation bleeding can be an early pregnancy signal that an embryo has deposited itself into the uterine wall. Unlike the usual red color of periods🩸, implantation bleeding is usually medium pink or light brown, lasting for a few hours to a few days in discontinuity.📅🤰Changes in cervical mucusIf your cervical mucus becomes creamy and remains the same after ovulation, it&#39;s likely that you&#39;ll have a positive pregnancy test result.😃 Increased amount of thin, milky-white vaginal discharge post ovulation is normal and healthy. If it gets thicker and lumpy, you need to have a checkup with your practitioner or doctors.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;🤰Incessant urinationAfter conception for two or three weeks, you constantly want to pee.🚽 Due to the hormone hCG, your kidney receives more blood, aiding the solid and liquid waste disposal process from the body. &nbsp;Your growing uterus is putting more pressure on your bladder, leaving less space for urine and increasing the need to pee.🚻&nbsp;🤰Mood swingsBlame your hormonal changes all you want for the sudden mood swings you may be experiencing.😃🥴☹️ Your life is going through a major change, so it&#39;s completely normal for your moods to fluctuate.&nbsp;

Early pregnancy symptoms

Congratulations! Finally you&#39;re sailing along on your pregnancy adventure. Are you feeling any seasickness along the way? That&#39;s probably because you are experiencing morning sickness which definitely does not occur in just mornings.&nbsp;<hr>Morning sickness<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1858/dd1a7444-681b-4186-a64d-0d8e5b392c6c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢What is morning sickness?It describes the nausea and vomiting that happen when you are pregnant.🤰 Depending on how sensitive you are to smells and odors, you may have strong aversions to certain smells or foods that are so powerful that you feel sick to your stomach.👃Morning sickness does not necessarily mean it only happens in the morning. In fact, you can suffer the symptoms any time of the day or night.☀️🌃🤢When does morning sickness start?It typically starts around week 6 until the middle of month 2. It is truly the first sign you&#39;ll notice after your hCG hormone levels overcome the threshold to produce a positive pregnancy test result.🤰 &nbsp;🤢How long does morning sickness last? &nbsp;Nausea and vomiting diminish between weeks 12 and 16, but they are at their peaks form weeks 10 to 16. It is possible that you continue experiencing these symptoms when you enter the second trimester or even throughout pregnancy.🤮&nbsp;<hr>Morning sickness causes<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1858/0e8ff7b3-629a-4145-8773-6b3e28ffd19a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Hormone levelshCG hormone level is at its peak when morning sickness is worst. Increased levels of estrogen and progesterone relax the muscles of the digestive tract and make it difficult for you to digest food.📈🤢A sensitive brainIf you are already hypersensitive to car sick🚗 or seasick🌊 compared to others, you are subjected to morning sickness. A family history of migraine also makes you prone to morning sickness.&nbsp;🤢StressEmotional stress such as anger😠, depression😫 can upset the gastrointestinal tract. No wonder when you&#39;re under stress, you experience morning sickness more often.🤢FatigueIf you have morning sickness, fatigue can make the nausea worse. On the other hand, morning sickness can increase fatigue.🥴🤢First time pregnancyIf this is the first time you&#39;re pregnant, the symptoms might appear more severely and decrease when you&#39;re pregnant again.🙋 Your body is less prepared for the sudden surge of hormone levels, making you feel more anxious and resulting in stomach upset. &nbsp;<hr>Morning sickness remedies<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1858/c63b9fac-479a-4aea-a893-103e09f050d5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Stay away from offensive smellsBecause your sense of smells is so keen, some scents may be offensive and sickening despite them being familiar. Stay away from smells that make you feel nauseous. Open windows so the air inside your room can be well ventilated.🍲🤢Wear Sea-Band wristlets &nbsp;They are clinically proven to be effective to protect you from severe morning sickness. These 1-inch-wide bands are anti nausea acupressure wristbands that put pressure on an acupressure point and naturally relieve the symptoms.😃🤢Rest wellMeditation, visualization or any methods that help you stay calm can help minimize queasiness. Relax your body and take it easy since rushing only makes your pregnancy experiences worse.😶&zwj;🌫️😌&nbsp;

Morning sickness and nausea during pregnancy

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;ทารกในครรภ์มีการก่อตัวของของระบบประสาทและสมอง🧠ตั้งแต่ 2 สัปดาห์ในครรภ์ และเริ่มมีการพัฒนาอย่างต่อเนื่องตามช่วงอายุครรภ์ โดยคุณพ่อคุณแม่👫สามารถช่วยกระตุ้นการพัฒนาของลูกตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์ไปจนถึงหลังการคลอดของลูกได้เลยค่ะ นับตั้งแต่เริ่มตั้งครรภ์คุณพ่อคุณแม่อาจจะตื่นเต้นและรอวันที่ได้เจอหน้าลูกน้อย ดังนั้นทางเราจึงได้รวบรวมเกร็ดความรู้เกี่ยวกับการกระตุ้นการพัฒนาสมองของทารกเพื่อให้ทารกมีพัฒนาการที่ดีสมวัยมาให้ทั้งคุณพ่อและคุณแม่ทราบค่ะ<hr>การกระตุ้นพัฒนาการทารกในครรภ์ควรเริ่มเมื่อไหร่ดี?นับตั้งแต่กระบวนการปฏิสนธิสมบูรณ์ ไข่กับสเปิร์มจะสร้างเป็นตัวอ่อน ซึ่งตัวอ่อนในท้องของคุณแม่🤰ก็จะเริ่มพัฒนาไปเรื่อยๆ พร้อมกับสร้างอวัยวะรวมทั้งเซลล์สมองที่มีการเพิ่มจำนวนและขนาดอย่างต่อเนื่องจนเกิดเป็นเนื้อสมองและเส้นใยประสาทที่เชื่อมโยงกันเป็นเครือข่ายเส้นใยประสาทเพื่อทำหน้าที่ต่างๆ ดังนั้นคุณพ่อคุณแม่👫ควรเริ่มกระตุ้นการพัฒนาการสมองของลูกน้อยตั้งแต่อายุครรภ์ 8 สัปดาห์ ไปจนถึงอายุ 2 ขวบ ซึ่งถือว่าเป็นช่วงเวลาที่ดีที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่จะใส่ใจเรื่องการส่งเสริมการพัฒนาของลูก<hr>ปัจจัยที่ช่วยกระตุ้นให้ลูกมีพัฒนาการสมองที่ดีการที่ลูกจะมีพัฒนาการที่ดีนั้นมักเกี่ยวข้องกับหลายๆ ปัจจัย โดยปัจจัยต่างๆ ที่ส่งผลต่อการพัฒนาของลูกน้อยในครรภ์ การพัฒนาการของวัยทารก รวมไปถึงการพัฒนาของระดับสติปัญญา🧠✨และการเรียนรู้ตั้งแต่ในครรภ์ไปจนถึงหลังคลอดมีดังนี้พันธุกรรมที่ถ่ายทอดมาจากคุณพ่อคุณแม่พันธุกรรมของลูกน้อยนอกจากหน้าตา👶 สีผิว และสีผมที่ได้รับการถ่ายทอดมาแล้ว ยีน🧬ทั้งหมดในร่างกายยังมีความเกี่ยวข้องกับการทำงานของสมองและระบบประสาทด้วยการรับประทานอาหารและสารอาหารที่คุณแม่ได้รับในขณะตั้งครรภ์ช่วงตั้งครรภ์คุณแม่ต้องใส่ใจกับสุขภาพมากที่สุด ดังนั้นการใส่ใจเรื่องการรับประทานอาหารในช่วงนี้เป็นสิ่งสำคัญ เพราะสารอาหารต่างๆ🥗 ที่คุณแม่รับประทานเข้าไปจะส่งผลกับทารกในครรภ์&nbsp;ระบบการทำงานของร่างกายคุณแม่เสียงการทำงานของหัวใจ🫀 เสียงการบีบตัวของลำไส้ หรือเสียงการเคลื่อนไหวของกระแสโลหิตล้วนมีความสำคัญ เพราะลูกน้อยในท้องของคุณแม่สามารถได้ยิน👂เสียงพวกนี้ ซึ่งจะกระตุ้นเรื่องการพัฒนาการได้ยินของลูกน้อยอารมณ์ของคุณแม่ช่วงตั้งครรภ์หากคุณแม่มีความเครียดมาก😡ในระหว่างตั้งครรภ์จะส่งผลกระทบกับการพัฒนาสมองของลูกน้อยในครรภ์ด้วย<hr>วิธีการช่วยกระตุ้นให้ลูกฉลาดตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์ลูบหน้าท้องกระตุ้นความรู้สึกการที่คุณแม่ลูบหน้าท้องเบาๆ🤰จะทำให้ลูกน้อยรู้สึกถึงแรงสั่นสะเทือน ซึ่งสามารถช่วยกระตุ้นระบบประสาทและสมองส่วนความรู้สึกได้ชวนลูกคุยบ่อยๆ หรือเปิดเสียงดนตรีให้ลูกฟังลูกน้อยในครรภ์ของคุณแม่สามารถได้ยินเสียงผ่านผนังหน้าท้อง🎧🤰 ซึ่งทารกในครรภ์จะได้ยินเสียงได้ดีตั้งแต่อายุครรภ์ 5 เดือนขึ้นไป การที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่มีการพูดคุยกับลูกส่งผลให้ทารกมีความคุ้นเคยจากเสียง และคุณแม่สามารถหยิบหนังสือ📖🗣️มาอ่านออกเสียงให้ลูกน้อยฟัง โดยเสียงจากคุณแม่จะกระตุ้นการสร้างเนื้อเยื่อสมองที่มีความซับซ้อนของการได้ยิน ตีความเสียง และส่วนความทรงจำ นอกจากนี้การเปิดเพลง🎶ให้ลูกฟังทำให้ทารกในครรภ์มีพัฒนาการที่ดีทางร่างกาย จิตใจ และอารมณ์ดีด้วย😄ส่องไฟฉายบริเวณผิวท้องของคุณแม่เพื่อกระตุ้นการมองเห็นคุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถช่วยกระตุ้นพัฒนาการส่วนการมองเห็น👁️ ด้วยการดึงดูดความสนใจของทารกในครรภ์ โดยการส่องไฟฉาย🔦 เลื่อนไป-มา หรือ เปิด-ปิดไฟฉาย พร้อมกับพูดคุยและเล่นกับลูกน้อยไปด้วย แนะนำให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่ทำในที่มืด🌌จะช่วยเรื่องการมองเห็นได้ดีกว่าที่สว่าง และควรเริ่มทำตั้งแต่ทารกเริ่มดิ้นไปจนถึงวันที่คลอด&nbsp;การนั่งโยกเก้าอี้ หรือการออกกำลังกายจะช่วยพัฒนาการเคลื่อนไหวของลูกคุณแม่สามารถนั่งโยกเก้าอี้🪑หน้า-หลัง พร้อมเอามือลูบหน้าท้องไปพรางๆ และเปิดเพลงฟัง🎵 หรือออกกำลังกายเบาๆ จะช่วยกระตุ้นเรื่องการพัฒนาด้านเซลล์ประสาทการทรงตัวและพัฒนาเรื่องระบบประสาทการสัมผัสของทารก&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;คุณแม่ควรใส่ใจเรื่องการรับประทานอาหารที่มีประโยชน์🍲 หมั่นดูแลร่างกายให้พร้อมจนถึงวันคลอด และนอกจากการบำรุงร่างกายที่ดีแล้ว คุณแม่ควรออกกำลังกาย🚶‍♀️แต่พอเหมาะ ไม่ควรหักโหมจนเกินไป เพราะอาจจะเกิดอันตรายต่อตัวคุณแม่และทารกในครรภ์ได้ รวมไปถึงการให้ความสำคัญต่อการเสริมพัฒนาการของทารกในครรภ์ เพื่อเป็นการช่วยให้ลูกมีพัฒนาการการเรียนรู้ที่ดี โดยเน้นให้ความสำคัญเกี่ยวกับการกระตุ้นสมอง🧠และระบบประสาทตั้งแต่ลูกน้อยอยู่ในครรภ์ไปจนถึงหลังการคลอด🤱

การพัฒนาสมองของลูกตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์เป็นยังไงนะ?

เมื่อเด็กเกิดมาเด็กจะมีปฏิกิริยาสะท้อน หรือที่เรียกว่า Reflex ซึ่งเป็นการเคลื่อนไหวที่เด็ก👶ควบคุมไม่ได้ เป็นการตอบสนองของร่างกายต่อสิ่งกระตุ้น หรืออาจจะเกิดขึ้นเอง ซึ่งปฏิกิริยาสะท้อนของทารกมีอะไรบ้างนั้นเราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>ปฏิกิริยาสะท้อน คืออะไร?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2729/8e03d251-5d00-4c21-98d6-c452d2f24ec4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ปฏิกิริยาสะท้อน (Reflex) คือการเคลื่อนไหวปกติของทารก👶ที่ไม่สามารถควบคุมได้ หรือ เป็นการตอบสนองต่อการกระตุ้น หรือการกระทำบางอย่างซึ่งโดยทั่วไป แพทย์จะทำการตรวจปฏิกิริยาสะท้อน หรือ Reflex ของทารกเพื่อเช็คพัฒนาการ ดูความปกติของประสาทและสมอง🧠 ซึ่งปฏิกิริยาสะท้อนนี้จะสามารถพบได้ในช่วงอายุเท่าไหร่บ้างเราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>ปฏิกิริยาสะท้อนรูปแบบต่างๆ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2729/11082054-cdbf-406b-9b0b-3de289c466a6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ปฏิกิริยาการดูด (Sucking reflex)🍼ปฏิกิริยาการดูดนี้เกิดเมื่อมีบางอย่างมาสัมผัสเพดานปากของทารก👶 จะทำให้ทารกดูดทันที ไม่ว่าจะเป็นอะไรก็ตาม คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถทดสอบโดยการเอานิ้วแตะเบาๆที่ริมฝีปาก ลูกก็จะตอบสนองโดยการทำท่าดูดปากทันทีค่ะเชื่อหรือไม่ค่ะว่าปฏิกิริยาตอบสนองนี้จะเกิดขึ้นตั้งแต่เมื่อลูกยังอยู่ในครรภ์ของคุณแม่🤰ในสัปดาห์ที่ 32 เลยล่ะคะ โดยจะพัฒนาเต็มที่ในสัปดาห์ที่ 36 ดังนั้นจะเห็นได้ทารกที่คลอดก่อนกำหนดจะดูดนมแม่ไม่ค่อยเก่งจากการที่พัฒนาการ reflexในส่วนนี้ยังไม่สมบูรณ์นั่นเองค่ะ &nbsp;✨ปฏิกิริยาการหา (Rooting reflex)ปฏิกิริยานี้จะเกิดขึ้นเมื่อคุณพ่อคุณแม่ลองแตะที่มุมปากของลูกเบาๆ จะพบว่าลูก👶จะหันศีรษะและอ้าปากไปตามทิศทางที่มือโดนปาก ซึ่งการอ้าปาก หรือพยายามงับนี้เป็นปฏิกิริยา reflex ที่ช่วยให้ลูกสามารถหาเต้านมหรือขวดนม🍼 เพื่อดูดและเอาตัวรอดได้ ซึ่งปฏิกิริยานี้จะพบได้ในทารกช่วงอายุ 2 ถึง 3 เดือน และหลัง 4 เดือนปฏิกิริยานี้จะหายไปเอง<hr>ปฏิกิริยาอื่นๆ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2729/df1d1073-066d-47a6-8ebc-37a105f3c44a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ปฏิกิริยาการก้าว (Stepping reflex)🦶เมื่ออุ้มทารกให้อยู่ในท่ายืนและจับให้เท้าสัมผัสกับพื้นที่เรียบแข็ง โดยให้ศีรษะยื่นไปทางด้านหน้าเล็กน้อย ลูกจะสามารถก้าวเดินเดินทีละก้าว🦵 โดยวางเท้าข้างหนึ่งไว้ข้างหน้าของอีกข้างหนึ่ง ซึ่งปฏิกิริยาการนี้จะสามารถพบได้ตั้งแต่ทารกแรกเกิด และจะหายไปเองเมื่อช่วงอายุ 5 ถึง 6 เดือน&nbsp;✨ปฏิกิริยาการกำมือ (Palmar grasping reflex)เกิดขึ้นเมื่อคุณพ่อคุณแม่นำนิ้วไปแตะหรือเข้าสอดที่บริเวณฝ่ามือ✋ของทารก ลูกจะงอนิ้วมือมาจับแล้วกำมือไว้ ซึ่งปฏิกิริยานี้จะสามารถพบได้ในทารกอายุ 2 เดือนจนถึง 6 เดือนได้ค่ะ ซึ่งหากลองแล้วลูกไม่มีการตอบสนองของ reflexนี้ควรลองปรึกษากับแพทย์👩&zwj;⚕️ดูเพราะอาจเกิดจากภาวะกล้ามเนื้ออ่อนแรงได้ หรือหากกำมือแน่นมากเกินไปก็อาจแสดงถึงภาวะผิดปกติได้เหมือนกันค่ะ&nbsp;

ปฏิกิริยาสะท้อน(Reflex) ในทารก

เมื่อมีทารกเกิดใหม่แน่นอนว่าทุกคนในบ้านต่างก็ดีใจ และก็อยากชื่นชมความน่ารักของน้องใหม่ พร้อมทั้งต้อนรับเป็นอย่างดี ซึ่งในบางครั้งเรา คนในครอบครัว หรือ เพื่อนที่มาเยี่ยมนั้น ก็อาจเผลอทำอะไรที่ไม่ควรทำกับทารกไปโดยที่ไม่รู้ตัว ซึ่งวันนี้เราจึงได้นำข้อห้ามต่างๆ ที่ไม่ควรทำกับทารกมาฝากกันแล้วค่ะ จะมีอะไรบ้างนั้นเราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>ทำแบบนี้อันตราย!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3070/12df3307-972d-43a9-9df7-3f44238d19fa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ไม่ควรจับทารกเหวี่ยงคุณพ่อบางท่านอาจจะชอบจับลูกน้อยเหวี่ยงไปมา เพราะลูก👶ก็ดูสนุกสนานหัวเราะใหญ่ ซึ่งที่จริงแล้วการจับทารกเหวี่ยงนั้นมีความอันตรายอย่างมาก โดยเฉพาะหากไปจับในบริเวณแขนหรือขาแล้วจับเหวี่ยง จะทำให้ลูกเสี่ยงกระดูก หรือ ข้อต่อหักได้🦴 ดังนั้นอย่าจับลูกเหวี่ยงจะดีที่สุดนะคะไม่ควรเขย่าตัวทารกบางคนเมื่อลูกร้องไห้มากๆ และไม่รู้ว่าจะให้ลูกหยุดร้องไห้ด้วยวิธีไหนดี จึงเขย่าตัวทารก ซึ่งการเขย่าตัวทารกนั้นมีความอันตรายกว่าที่คิด เพราะมีผลให้เส้นเลือดในดวงตา👀หรือสมอง🧠ฉีกขาดได้ รวมถึงอาจทำให้ประสาทตาของทารกหลุดลอก ยิ่งกว่านั้นแผลที่เกิดขึ้นในสมองของทารกอาจทำให้ทารกเสียชีวิตได้ ดังนั้นเราไม่ควรจะไปเขย่าตัวทารกนะคะ&nbsp;<hr>ข้อห้ามที่ไม่ควรทำกับทารก<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3070/8508ebb1-54c6-4894-b16d-4ac9b32de99c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ไม่ควรให้ทานอาหารเสริมก่อนอายุ 6 เดือนเนื่องจากว่าระบบกระเพาะอาหารของทารกนั้นยังเจริญไม่เต็มที่ดังนั้นเมื่อทานอาหารเสริม🍲ก็จะทำให้เกิดอาหารย่อยไม่ได้ และอาจทำให้ลำไส้อุดตัน และลำไส้เน่าตามมาได้นั่นเองค่ะไม่ควรจุ๊บปากหรือหอมแก้มทารกเหตุผลนั้นเป็นเพราะ เราอาจเป็นตัวนำพาเชื้อโรค🦠ที่ไม่แสดงอาการในผู้ใหญ่ที่มีภูมิคุ้มกันดีกว่า ไปให้กับทารกที่มีภูมิคุ้มกันต่ำกว่าได้นั่นเองค่ะ ไม่ว่าจะเป็นไข้หวัด มือเท้าปาก เริม หัด อีสุกสีใสและอื่นๆ อีกโดยควรรอให้ทารกอายุครบ 3 เดือนจะดีกว่านะคะ &nbsp;ไม่ควรดัดขาทารกอาจมีความเชื่อที่บอกว่าจะต้องดัดขา🦵ทารกเพื่อป้องกันขาโก่ง หรือไม่ควรให้ใส่ผ้าอ้อมสำเร็จรูป เพราะเชื่อว่าจะทำให้ขาโก่ง ซึ่งความจริงแล้วการดัดขาทารกอาจทำให้ทารกเจ็บ และการดัดขาเองก็ไม่สามารถสร้างแรงกดกับกระดูกขาได้ แถมการใส่ผ้าอ้อมสำเร็จรูปก็ไม่ได้ทำให้ขาโก่งด้วย<hr>ระวังสิ่งเหล่านี้<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3070/776d10c5-4aab-4acc-bdfd-16caf4193367.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ไม่ล้างมือก่อนจับทารกการจับทารกทั้งๆที่มือ✋ยังไม่สะอาด อาจทำให้เชื้อโรคต่างๆแพร่สู่ทารกได้ ดังนั้นก่อนสัมผัสก็ควรจะล้างมือ รวมถึงคอยล้างอุปกรณ์เครื่องใช้ต่างๆของทารกอย่างสม่ำเสมอเพื่อป้องกันสิ่งสกปรกและแบคทีเรียต่างๆค่ะ&nbsp;ไม่ควรพาออกนอกบ้านก่อนอายุ 3 เดือนเนื่องจากระบบต่างๆของทารกยังทำงานได้ไม่สมบูรณ์ รวมถึงภูมิคุ้มยังพัฒนาได้ไม่เต็มที่ ดังนั้นคุณพ่อคุณแม่ไม่ควรพาน้องออกจากบ้านเพื่อลดความเสี่ยงในการติดเชื้อ🦠 ต่างๆ (ยกเว้นไปโรงพยาบาลตามนัดของคุณหมอ)ไม่ควรใช้ผลิตภัณฑ์ที่ไม่ได้ผลิตขึ้นเพื่อทารกโดยเฉพาะเพราะว่าผิวของทารกมีความบอบบางมากดังนั้นการใช้สบู่ แชมพู🧴 หรือของต่างๆของผู้ใหญ่ อาจทำให้มีสารตกค้างและเกิดอาการแพ้ได้ค่ะ&nbsp;เป็นอย่างไรกันบ้างคะกับข้อระวังต่างๆ ทราบอย่างนี้แล้วก็อย่าลืมบอกคนรอบข้างเพื่อให้ลูกน้อยมีสุขภาพที่แข็งแรงปลอดภัยกันนะคะ&nbsp;

ระวัง! แบบนี้ไม่ควรทำกับทารก!

คุณพ่อคุณแม่หลายๆท่านอาจจะเคยเห็นลูกนอนบิดตัว ซึ่งทารกนอนบิดตัวนั้นเป็นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นมาตามธรรมชาติ และจะเกิดจากอาหารการกิน รวมถึงสามารถเกิดได้ทั้งตอนกลางวันและตอนกลางคืน&nbsp;<hr>ทารกนอนบิดตัว<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2835/1b3d1310-35a8-475f-ae02-9cacece72cf6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ทารกนอนบิดตัวปกติหรือไม่?ทารกนอนบิดตัว เป็นปฏิกิริยาทางธรรมชาติซึ่งคุณพ่อคุณแม่ไม่ต้องตกใจไปนะคะ เพราะการนอนบิดตัวก็คล้ายๆกับผู้ใหญที่บิดขี้เกียจตอนที่เพิ่งตื่นนอน ซึ่งแพทย์👨&zwj;⚕️มองว่าเป็นการออกกำลังกายของกล้ามเนื้อ&nbsp;สาเหตุที่ทำให้ทารกนอนบิดตัวทารกนอนบิดตัวนั้นอาจมีสาเหตุจากการให้ทานนม🍼เยอะเกินไป หรือ overfeeding จะรู้ได้ว่าให้ทารกทานนมเยอะเกินไปเมื่อ ทารกมีการแหวะนมบ่อยๆ และมีการบิดตัวไปมาผิดปกติ ซึ่งเกิดจากความไม่สบายตัว ในบางรายอาจเป็นไข้ ก็ต้องรีบพาพบแพทย์โดยด่วนนะคะ หรือ ทารกมีเสียงร้อง😭ผิดปกติ หรือ ทารกอาจร้องเสียงครืดคราดในลำคอ เมื่อท้องอืดจากการได้รับนมมากไปค่ะ<hr>การบิดตัวของทารกจากอาการโคลิก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2835/59d8ea3f-4586-43b4-9aa3-b68e2248f18d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">อาการปวดบิดตัวของทารกที่สามารถพบได้บ่อยๆ คืออาการที่เกิดจากโคลิค😭 &nbsp;ซึ่งหลายๆคนเคยได้ยินกันมาแล้วว่าคือการที่เด็กจะร้องไห้หนักมาก และร้องไห้เป็นเวลา ซึ่งจะเกิดในเด็กที่มีอายุ 3 สัปดาห์ - 3 เดือน ซึ่งไม่ได้เกิดเฉพาะเวลากลางคืนเท่านั้น และหาสาเหตุไม่ได้ ซึ่งจะมีอาการร่วมดังต่อไปนี้✨ร้องไห้หนักติดต่อกัน 3 ชั่วโมง/วันขึ้นไป&nbsp;✨ร้องไห้ติดต่อกัน 3 วัน/สัปดาห์ และอาจจะเป็นนานมากกว่า 3 เดือน✨มีอาการร้องไห้แผดเสียงเหมือนว่ากำลังโมโห💢✨ร้องไห้แทบขาดใจ✨มีปฏิกิริยางอขาเข้าหาหน้าท้อง✨งอตัว✨กำมือแน่นคล้ายจะทำร้ายตัวเอง👊✨มีอาการบิดตัวไปมาดูไม่สบายตัว<hr>วิธีการรับมือเมื่อลูกมีอาการโคลิค<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2835/189420b7-6ca8-4f64-ada8-27f8360436bc.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨คอยปลอบและอุ้มลูกอย่างใกล้ชิดเมื่อลูกร้องโคลิค✨ไม่ควรให้นม🍼ปริมาณมากเกินไป✨อุ้มให้ลูกเรอทุกครั้งเพื่อไล่ลม💨✨หมั่นดูว่าผ้าอ้อมเต็มหรือไม่และเปลี่ยนให้บ่อยๆ✨ดูสภาพอากาศว่าร้อน☀️หรือหนาวเกินไปหรือเปล่า✨เรื่องของนมที่คุณแม่ดื่มตอนให้นมบุตร✨หากลูกกินนมวัว🥛 หรือนมถั่วเหลืองแล้วแหวะนม ถ่ายเหลว ผื่นขึ้น นั่นอาจเป็นสาเหตุที่ทำให้ลูกร้องโคลิคทั้งนี้ทั้งนั้นหากลูกยังคงมีอาการปวดบิด ร้องไห้นานจนหน้าแดง มีไข้ มีการหายใจผิดปกติ หรือมีสีอุจจาระที่เปลี่ยนไป ก็ควรจะพาลูกไปหาหมอ👨&zwj;⚕️โดยด่วนค่ะ

สาเหตุที่ทารกนอนบิดตัว

เมื่อเกิดมา กล้ามเนื้อคอของทารกจะค่อยๆ มีพัฒนาการขึ้นเรื่อยๆ พออายุครบ 3 เดือนกล้ามเนื้อคอก็จะเริ่มแข็งแรงดี วันนี้เราจะมาดูว่าจะมีวิธีอย่างไรบ้างที่จะช่วยกระตุ้นพัฒนาให้กล้ามเนื้อคอของลูกแข็งแรงเร็วขึ้นกันค่ะ<hr>พัฒนาการกล้ามเนื้อคอ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2250/d923d252-806d-4224-b3c2-852cede5ecf9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">💖อายุ 1 เดือนเมื่ออายุครบ 1 เดือน เนื่องจากกล้ามเนื้อคอยังไม่แข็งแรงพอ ทารกจะยกศรีษะได้เพียงชั่วขณะ ดังนั้นช่วงนี้คุณพ่อคุณแม่ควรอุ้มลูกน้อยอย่างระมัดระวัง โดยคอยประคองช่วงคอทุกครั้งนะคะ🙂&nbsp;💖อายุ 2 เดือน&nbsp;เมื่ออายุครบ 2 เดือน ทารกจะสามารถนอนคว่ำ และจะสามารถยกศีรษะชันคอได้ประมาณ 45 องศาค่ะ💖อายุ 3 เดือนในเดือนนี้ทารกจะนอนคว่ำ และสามารถชัดคอได้ประมาณ 90 องศา&nbsp;💖อายุ 4 เดือนลูกน้อยจะสามารถชัดคอได้นานขึ้น และสามารถใช้แขนยันตัวขึ้นได้ กล้ามเนื้อคอ ไหล่ หลัง และสะโพกมีความแข็งแรงขึ้น✔️💖อายุ 5 เดือนขณะนอนคว่ำ ลูกน้อย👶จะสามารถใช้มือยันตัวขึ้นโดยที่ข้อศอกเหยียดตรงได้ หากคุณพ่อคุณแม่จับลูกน้อยให้อยู่ในท่านั่ง คอของลูกน้อยจะไม่พับและจะสามารถตั้งศีรษะตรงได้💖อายุ 6 เดือนลูกน้อยจะสามารถโน้มตัวไปข้างหน้าและใช้มือยันขณะนั่งได้แล้ว<hr>ลูกน้อยคอแข็งช้าเป็นอะไรไหม?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2250/c787fe1b-ddbc-464f-bc1e-4e3a4675dd55.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">คุณพ่อคุณแม่อาจพบว่าลูกของตนเองคอแข็งช้า ซึ่งมีความเป็นไปได้ว่าลูกน้อย👶อาจมีพัฒนาการที่ล่าช้ากว่าที่ควรจะเป็น หรือ อาจเป็นสัญญาณของปัญหาด้านกล้ามเนื้อ หรือ ระบบประสาท เพื่อให้แน่ใจคุณพ่อคุณแม่ควรพาลูกน้อยไปพบแพทย์เพื่อตรวจสอบนะคะ✔️คุณพ่อคุณแม่ควรพาลูกน้อยไปพบแพทย์เมื่อลูกน้อยไม่สามารถยกศีรษะให้พ้นพื้นได้แม้จะอายุครบ 3 เดือนแล้ว หรือ เมื่อจับลูกนอนคว่ำ ไม่มีการชันคอ หรือยกศีรษะขึ้น เมื่ออายุครบ 4 เดือน<hr>วิธีสร้างกล้ามเนื้อคอให้แข็งแรง<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2250/b6cdfb32-881f-47de-b364-65ea68773198.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨คุณพ่อและคุณแม่สามารถช่วยกระตุ้นได้โดยการอุ้มพาดบ่าบ่อยๆ ลูกน้อยจะได้ชัดคอเพื่อมองไปรอบๆ&nbsp;✨นำโมบายมาแขวนไว้เหนือเตียงที่ลูกน้อยนอน✔️หรือ สามารถยกโมบายให้ลูกน้อยใช้มือคว้า ลูกน้อยจะยกตัวขึ้นระหว่างที่พยายามคว้า✨คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถเรียกชื่อและพูดคุยกับลูกน้อย👶บ่อยๆ ลูกน้อยจะหันมาตามเสียงเรียกหรือเสียงคุย✨ยื่นหน้าเข้าไปใกล้ๆ และลองเล่นจ๊ะเอ๋กับลูกน้อยก็จะทำให้ลูกน้อยเคลื่อนไหวตาม และอารมณ์ดีด้วยค่ะ🙂

ฝึกกล้ามเนื้อคอให้แข็งแรง! ฮึบ!

น้ำหอมหนึ่งในผลิตภัณฑ์ที่หลายๆคนใช้ เพื่อเสริมสร้างความมั่นใจและเสน่ห์ให้กับเรา แต่เมื่อคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์แล้วจะสามารถใช้น้ำหอมต่อไปได้หรือไม่ จะมีผลกระทบอะไรต่อทารกในครรภ์หรือเปล่า เราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ<hr>ท้องแล้วยังสามารถใช้น้ำหอมได้ไหม?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3409/f9698c9f-6bad-4a79-814a-e2d706a699a0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">หลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอม?จากงานวิจัยพบว่าคุณแม่ที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์อยู่ควรหลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอม เทียนหอม สเปร์หอม ไมโครเวฟ รวมถึงการใช้พลาสติก👃หลีกเลี่ยงผลิตภัณฑ์ต่างๆที่ผสมน้ำหอมไม่เพียงเท่านั้นคุณแม่ควรหลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอมที่ถูกผสมในผลิตภัณฑ์ต่างๆ เช่น สบู่🧼 ผงซักฟอง น้ำยาซักผ้า ของใช้ในครัวเรือนและของใช้ต่างๆ<hr>งานวิจัยบ่งบอกว่าอย่างไร?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3409/977ed452-80f2-4831-8950-86c3191db518.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">งานวิจัยจาก University Of Illinois พบว่าสารเคมีที่อยู่ในน้ำหอมนั้นมีผลต่อการพัฒนาสมอง🧠 โดยได้ทำการทดลองในหนูที่ตั้งครรภ์ และพบว่าหนูที่ใช้ชีวิตอยู่กับน้ำหอมและพลาสติกนั้น ลูกหนูที่เกิดมามีระดับปัญญาที่แย่กว่าโดยการทดลองยังสรุปได้ว่าแม้ว่าแม่หนู🐁จะไม่ได้รับผลกระทบแต่ลูกหนูนั้นได้รับผลกระทบโดยตรง ดังนั้นทางที่ดีที่สุดคือการหลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอม สเปรย์ต่างๆ และพลาสติกนั่นเองค่ะ<hr>หลังคลอดล่ะ ใช้น้ำหอมได้ไหม?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3409/d1291243-5ae9-49da-a651-0352ade1f37d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">หลังจากที่คุณแม่คลอดลูกแล้วก็ยังไม่ควรใช้น้ำหอมเพราะผลิตภัณฑ์ประเภทน้ำหอม โคโลญจน์ สเปรย์ฉีดตัวหลายๆตัวมีส่วนผสมของสารเคมีที่สามารถเป็นอันตรายต่อสุขภาพของลูกน้อยได้ โดยหายลูกยังอ่อน👶อยู่ก็จะมีความเสี่ยงสูงที่จะได้รับสารเคมีที่เป็นอันตรายจากน้ำหอมเหล่านี้โดยการศึกษาของสำนักงานคุ้มครองสิ่งแวดล้อมในปี 1991 พบว่าสารเคมี 95% ในน้ำหอมเป็นสารประกอบที่ทำมาจากปิโตเลียม รวมถึง Greenpeace ยังพบว่าแบรนด์น้ำหอมชื่อดังกว่า 36 แบรนด์ มีส่วนประกอบของสารเคมีที่สามารถก่อให้เกิดอันตรายได้ อย่างพาทาเลต และ มัสค์สังเคราะห์ ซึ่งสารเคมีสองตัวนี้สามารถมีผลกระทบต่อกระแสเลือด🩸ในสมอง🧠 &nbsp;รวมถึงยังทำให้เกิดอาการปวดไมเกรนได้สุดท้ายนี้สำนักงานคุ้มครองสิ่งแวดล้อมยังพบว่าสารเคมี Linalool ซึ่งเป็นสารเคมีที่ใช้กันอย่างแพร่หลายในน้ำหอมสามารถกระทบต่อระบบหายใจและยังก่อให้เกิดอาการง่วงและซึมเศร้าได้อีกด้วย😴 (ขอบคุณข้อมูลจาก Anna O&#39;rourke,her)ทราบอย่างนี้แล้วหากเป็นไปได้ก็ควรเลี่ยงการฉีดน้ำหอมกันไปก่อนเพื่อพัฒนาการและสุขภาพที่แข็งแรงของลูกน้อยนะคะ

ท้องแล้วฉีดน้ำหอมอยู่ระวัง! อันตรายกับลูกในครรภ์

คุณพ่อคุณแม่หลายๆคน ไม่กล้าพาลูกไปตากแดดข้างนอกเพราะกลัวว่าแสงแดดจะเป็นตัวทำร้ายผิวของลูก เพราะทารกยังมีผิวที่บอบบาง แต่ความจริงแล้วหากเลือกช่วงเวลาการพาลูกน้อยออกไปตากแดดได้อย่างเหมาะสม แสงแดดก็สามารถเป็นประโยชน์ให้กับลูกน้อยได้นะคะ&nbsp;<hr>ข้อดีของการตากแดดยามเช้า<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2702/937a4dc8-a068-434b-823f-d5be41ed8c54.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ช่วงไหนที่ควรพาลูกตากแดด?แม้ว่าผู้ปกครองหลายๆท่านอาจจะกังวลอยู่ว่าจะพาลูกน้อยตากแดด⛅ได้จริงหรอ แต่ผิวของลูกบอบบางนะ แต่จริงๆแล้ว หากเลือกที่จะตากแดดในยามเช้าซึ่งมีแสงแดดอ่อนๆ ก็จะมีประโยชน์ต่อทารกได้นะคะ&nbsp;แสงแดดดีอย่างไร?🌞วิตามินดีหากพาลูกน้อยตากแดดในยามเช้าลูกก็จะได้รับวิตามินดีค่ะ ซึ่งโดยปกติแล้วร่างกายของทารกจะต้องการโดนรังสียูวีอย่างน้อย 15 นาทีแต่ไม่ควรเกิน 30 นาทีในแต่ละวัน ซึ่งจะขึ้นอยู่กับสีโทนผิวของทารกโดยในทารกที่มีผิวคล้ำก็จะต้องการเวลาในการตากแดด⛅มากกว่าค่ะ ข้อดีเมื่อลูกน้อยได้รับวิตามินดีคือ มันจะช่วยในการดูดซึมแคลเซียมที่เป็นตัวช่วยในการเสริมสร้างกระดูก🦴และฟัน รวมถึงเสริมสร้างระบบภูมิคุ้มกันอีกด้วย🌞ลดอาการตัวเหลืองในทารกแสงแดดจะสามารถช่วยลดอาการตัวเหลืองในทารก👶ที่เกิดจากการเจริญเติบโตของบิลิรูบินเมื่อแรกเกิด หากผู้ปกครองพาลูกไปรับแสงแดดประมาณ 15-20 ต่อวันในช่วงเช้า จะสามารถลดอาการตัวเหลืองของลูกได้🌞ช่วยควบคุมระดับอินซูลินแม้ว่าแสงแดดจะไม่ได้เป็นตัวช่วยให้ระดับของอินซูลินดีโดยตรง แต่วิตามินดีที่ได้รับมาจากแสงแดดสู่ร่างกายนั้นจะเป็นตัวช่วยควบคุมระดับของอินซูลิน📉 ฉะนั้นหากลูกได้รับแสงแดดตั้งแต่เมื่ออายุยังน้อยจะสามารถช่วยป้องกันภาวะโรคเบาหวานได้ส่วนหนึ่ง แต่ก็ต้องออกกำลังกายและรับประทานอาหารที่มีประโยชน์ก็จะช่วยในการป้องกันโรคเบาหวานได้ค่ะ🌞ฮอร์โมนเซโรโทนินนอกจากนั้นแสงแดดยังช่วยในเรื่องของการผลิตเซโรโทนินให้ดีขึ้น ซึ่งฮอร์โมนเซโรโทนินเป็นที่รู้จักกันในนามของฮอร์โมนแห่งความสุขนั่นเอง ซึ่งจะช่วยควบคุมการย่อยอาหาร และการนอนหลับในทารก💤อีกด้วยค่ะ&nbsp;🌞เพิ่มระดับพลังงานแสงแดดธรรมชาติจะเป็นตัวควบคุมการผลิตเมลาโทนินซึ่งเป็นฮอร์โมนที่ควบคุมการนอนหลับและตื่นนอน เมื่อทารกได้รับแสงแดด⛅ระหว่างวันก็จะทำให้ระดับของเมลาโทนินลดลงและเพิ่มระดับพลังงานในที่สุดค่ะ<hr>พาทารก 0-6 เดือนตากแดดอย่างไรดี<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2702/c0a594fd-fb2c-477b-9cdb-4b0cdfdd6bba.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ช่วงเวลาที่เหมาะสมช่วงเวลาที่เหมาะสมในการพาลูกน้อยแรกเกิดถึง 6 เดือนการเดินเล่นคือช่วงเวลาก่อน 10 โมงเช้า🕐 หรือช่วงเวลาหลังบ่าย 4 โมง แต่ไม่ควรให้ลูกโดนแสงโดยตรง ให้ใช้รถเข็นเด็กที่มีผ้าคลุมกันแดด และไม่ควรทาครีมกันแดดให้ลูก เพราะผิวของทารกจะไม่สามารถขับเคมีในครีมกันแดดได้&nbsp;วิธีเตรียมตัวเมื่อพาลูกไปเดินตากแดดควรสวมใส่ชุดมีความเบาบางเพื่อให้หายใจได้สะดวก โดยควรจะใส่หมวกเพื่อป้องกันแสงแดดโดนใบหน้า หู คอ และศรีษะของลูกน้อย👶โดยตรง รวมถึงใส่เสื้อผ้าที่มีความยาวคลุมแขนและขาของทารกรวมถึงควรซื้อแว่นกันแดดที่สามารถป้องกันยูวีเอและยูวีบีได้ เพื่อลดการสัมผัสของแสงยูวี⛅กับดวงตาของลูกน้อย การป้องกันตั้งแต่ยังเล็กจะลดโอกาสจอประสาทตาถูกทำลาย ต้อกระจกและปัญหาอื่นๆเกี่ยวกับดวงตาเมื่อออกไปข้างนอกให้กางร่ม☂️ให้ลูก หรือเปิดร่มในรถเข็นเด็ก รวมถึงเมื่อให้ลูกนั่งรถยนต์ส่วนตัวก็ควรจะมีที่บังแสงแดดแบบตาข่าย รวมถึงควรใช้ฟิมล์หน้าต่างที่สามารถกรองยูวีได้มากที่สุดหากเป็นไปได้<hr class="vb_h2">พาทารก 6-12 เดือนตากแดดอย่างไรดี<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2702/7e992d34-18c0-4f9e-8d00-e8e9bbcc1c5b.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ช่วงเวลาที่เหมาะสมผู้เชี่ยวชาญแนะนำช่วงเวลาในการพาทารกออกแสงแดดไว้คือช่วงเวลา 7 ถึง 10 โมงเช้า โดยควรตากแดดเวลาประมาณ 10-15 นาที🕐 ซึ่งช่วงเวลาที่ทารกจะได้รับประโยชน์สูงที่สุดคือช่วงหลังพระอาทิตย์ขึ้นหนึ่งชั่วโมงและช่วงก่อนพระอาทิตย์ตกหนึ่งชั่วโมง โดยไม่ควรให้ลูกตากนานเกิน 30 นาที เพราะหากเกินกว่านั้นอาจทำให้ลูกเกิดอาการแสบร้อน ระคายเคือง เกิดรอยแดงได้ค่ะ&nbsp;วิธีเตรียมตัวเมื่อพาลูกไปเดินตากแดด⛅&nbsp;ควรจะยังใส่เสื้อผ้า หมวก ร่มตามข้างต้นเพื่อป้องกันลูกน้อย👶อยู่แต่ให้เพิ่มครีมกันแดดให้ลูกด้วย โดยตอนนี้คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถทาครีมกันแดดให้ลูกน้อยได้แล้ว ซึ่งควรเลือกครีมกันแดดสำหรับทารกโดยเฉพาะ และควรมีค่า SPF อย่างน้อย 30 และสามารถป้องกันรังสียูวีเอและยูวีบีได้ค่ะ

พาลูกตากแสงแดดยามเช้าดีไหม?

องค์การอนามัยโลก (WHO) ได้ยืนยันการจำแนกสารให้ความหวานเทียม แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารที่ &#39;มีความเป็นไปได้ที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&#39; หรือ &#39;Possibly carcinogenics to humans&#39; ในวันที่ 14 กรกฎาคมที่ผ่านมานี้ &nbsp;📢 ในขณะที่ข้อโต้แย้งด้านความปลอดภัยยังคงดำเนินต่อไป แต่ก็กล่าวได้ว่าแอสปาร์แตมสามารถพบได้ในอาหารและเครื่องดื่มหลากหลาย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเครื่องดื่มลดน้ำหนัก เจลาติน หมากฝรั่ง ไอศกรีม ยาสีฟัน ยาอมแก้ไอ ผลิตภัณฑ์จากนม แล้วแบบนี้เราจะมีโอกาสเป็นมะเร็งหรือไม่ สารนี้จะหายไปจากอุตสาหกรรมอาหารและเครื่องดื่มเลยหรือไม่ คุณแม่หลายๆท่านกำลังสับสนกับเรื่องนี้🤰🏻 บิลลี่ จึงขออาสามาเช็กข้อเท็จจริงค่ะ!😉<hr>ทำความรู้จักกับแอสปาร์แตม<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/a78f736e-d227-4c42-ad06-239b9f974e58.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">🍹แอสปาร์แตม.....มีรสหวานกว่าน้ำตาล 200 เท่า แทบไม่มีแคลอรีเลย🙅🏻&zwj;♀️ หลายๆท่านอาจจะยังไม่คุ้นกับชื่อของแอสปาร์แตม ซึ่งความจริงแล้วเราสามารถพบเจ้าแอสปาร์แตมนี้ในชีวิตประจำวันของเราได้ โดยสารนี้ใช้กันอย่างแพร่หลาย เนื่องจากได้รับการอนุมัติในสหรัฐอเมริกาในปี พ.ศ. 2524 จึงเป็นสารปรุงแต่งอาหารที่ถูกนำมาใช้เพื่อให้อาหารมีรสหวาน 👅 ในประเทศส่วนใหญ่ทั่วโลกโดยปัจจุบันยังคงมีการใช้ในอาหารและเครื่องดื่มแคลอรี่ต่ำ อย่าง Coke Zero, Diet Coke หมากฝรั่ง ลูกอม โยเกิร์ต ไอศรีม ซอส และขนมอีกหลากหลายชนิด แต่ไม่นานมานี้องค์กรอนามัยโลกหรือ WHO ประกาศให้เจ้าสารที่ถูกใช้ในเชิงเพื่อสุขภาพ กลายเป็นสารก่อมะเร็งแทน ข่าวนี้ทำให้ผู้อ่านหลายๆท่านหนักใจ เพราะเราต่างต้องเคยบริโภคสารนี้กันทั้งนั้น&nbsp;<hr>รู้จักประเภทของสารก่อมะเร็ง<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/6f376079-8bc4-4a7f-858e-dfbfe564c4d5.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">องค์การระหว่างประเทศเพื่อการวิจัยโรคมะเร็ง (IARC) ซึ่งอยู่ภายใต้การกำกับดูแลของ WHO ได้ประกาศให้แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารที่ &#39;มีความเป็นไปได้ที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&#39; หรือ &#39;Possibly carcinogenics to humans&#39;💥 ในวันที่ 14 กรกฎาคมที่ผ่านมานี้ &nbsp;โดย IARC ได้ระบุให้แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารก่อมะเร็งในระดับ 2B ซึ่งการนิยามสารก่อมะเร็งของ IARC สามารถแบ่งออกเป็น 4 ระดับใหญ่ๆดังนี้ระดับที่ 1&nbsp;เป็นสารกลุ่มที่มีหลักฐานบ่งชี้มากพอในเชิงสถิติ ว่าก่อให้เกิดโรคมะเร็งในมนุษย์ สารกลุ่มนี้ตามกฎหมายและข้อกำหนดขององค์กรอาหารและยาในแต่ละประเทศ จะต้องไม่ถูกเติมหรือมีการปนเปื้อนในอาหารอยู่แล้ว มักเป็นสารที่ถูกใช้ในโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมและวัสดุอิเล็กทรอนิกส์มากกว่า ตัวอย่างสารในกลุ่มนี้ได้แก่ สารหนูหรืออาร์เซนิค หรือสารในกลุ่มเบนซีนค่ะระดับที่ 2A&nbsp;เป็นสารกลุ่มที่มีหลักฐานงานวิจัยออกมายืนยันเช่นกันว่าก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์ แต่ยังถือว่ามีจำนวนงานวิจัยที่น้อย จึงได้แต่ใช้คำว่า &#39;มีแนวโน้มที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&#39; แทน ยังไม่สามารถยืนยันได้เพราะยังมีหลักฐานที่น่าเชื่อถือไม่เพียงพอค่ะ อย่างไรก็ตามสารในกลุ่มนี้ก็ยังมีหลักฐานบ่งชี้เพียงพอว่าก่อมะเร็งได้ในสัตว์ทดลองค่ะ ยกตัวอย่างเช่นซิลิกาที่ใช้ทำซองดูดความชื้นนั่นเองค่ะระดับที่ 2Bเป็นสารที่มีหลักฐานที่เชื่อถือได้ส่วนหนึ่งบ่งชี้ว่าก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์ แต่ก็ยังไม่มากพอที่จะยืนยัน ในกรณีของการก่อมะเร็งในสัตว์ก็มีแต่ยังไม่เพียงพอที่จะสรุปว่าสามารถก่อมะเร็งได้เช่นเดียวกันค่ะ ซึ่งเจ้าแอสปาร์แตมเองก็อยู่ในกลุ่มนี้ นั่นทำให้เราสามารถตีความได้ว่า ทางองค์กรอนามัยโลกให้ข้อมูลว่าแอสปาร์แตมอาจจะก่อมะเร็งทั้งในสัตว์และในคน แต่ยังเป็นหลักฐานที่มีจำนวนน่าเชื่อถือไม่เพียงพอ เมื่อคำนวณความน่าเชื่อถือของข้อมูลด้วยวิธีการทางสถิติค่ะระดับที่ 3&nbsp;เป็นสารที่ยังไม่มีข้อมูลว่าสามารถก่อมะเร็งได้ทั้งในร่างกายมนุษย์เองและร่างกายของสัตว์ค่ะ<hr>สรุปแล้วแอสปาร์แตมอันตรายแค่ไหน<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/ff5fad7d-077c-48e5-9878-afa7a89598e2.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">แอสปาร์แตมก่อมะเร็งจริงหรือไม่?โดยความจริงแล้วสารระดับ 2B นั้นสามารถพบได้ในส่วนผสมในของที่เรารับประทานหรือใช้กันในชีวิตประจำวัน🍽️ อย่าง กรดคาเฟอิกในกาแฟ ว่างหางจระเข้ น้ำมันมะพร้าว รวมถึงกิมจิและผักดองอื่นๆด้วย ซึ่งคนไม่ได้ให้ความสำคัญเท่ากับสารทดแทนความหวาน หลักฐานจึงยังไม่เพียงพอที่จะสรุปว่าแอสปาร์แตมจะทำให้เราเป็นมะเร็งจริงๆ แม้กระทั่งหลักฐานในสัตว์ทดลองเองก็ยังไม่ได้มีจำนวนมากพอที่จะยืนยันได้ จึงสามารถสรุปได้ว่า ไม่ได้ห้ามบริโภคเป็นอาหาร และไม่ได้หมายความว่าการรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมจะทำให้เกิดมะเร็ง แต่มีความจำเป็นที่จะต้องจำกัดปริมาณในการรับประทานสารให้ความหวานเทียมค่ะ🙌🏻 &nbsp;ยังสามารถรับประทานน้ำอัดลม 0% ได้หรือไม่?ยังสามารถรับประทานได้ค่ะ โดยค่าที่ปลอดภัยในการรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมจะอยู่ที่ไม่เกิน 40 มิลลิกรัมต่อน้ำหนักตัว 1 กิโลกรัม👀 หากจะพูดให้เห็นภาพ หากคุณผู้อ่านมีน้ำหนักตัวประมาณ 50 กิโลกรัมนั่นหมายความว่าคุณผู้อ่านสามารถรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมได้ในปริมาณที่ปลอดภัยไม่เกิน 2,000 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน ในน้ำอัดลมที่ใช้สารให้ความหวานแทนน้ำตาลหนึ่งกระป๋อง มักใส่แอสปาร์แตมไม่เกิน 300 มิลลิกรัม นั่นแปลว่าคุณผู้อ่านสามารถรับประทานน้ำอัดลมชนิดนั้นได้ประมาณ 6-7 กระป๋องโดยประมาณเลย ซึ่งนับเป็นปริมาณที่ค่อนข้างเยอะมากต่อวัน หากไม่ได้ติดน้ำอัดลมกลุ่มนี้ เรามักจะกินไม่ถึงปริมาณที่มีความเสี่ยงว่าจะก่อมะเร็งอยู่แล้วค่ะ🫡&nbsp;<hr>ข้อควรระวังสำหรับผู้ปกครอง<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/48fba531-9963-4673-a79c-12bb7740267d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">🍹สำหรับคุณแม่ที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์จากการศึกษาที่ประกาศโดย American Society for Reproductive Medicine ในปี 2559 📑 สารให้ความหวานเทียมในเครื่องดื่ม 0% จะลดความสามารถของผู้หญิงในการปฏิสนธิและส่งผลต่อสุขภาพของเซลล์ไข่ โดยหากบริโภคในระหว่างตั้งครรภ์ ว่ากันว่าอาจส่งผลต่อทารกในครรภ์และทำให้เด็กเสี่ยงเป็นโรคอ้วนได้ ดังนั้นควรหลีกเลี่ยงเครื่องดื่มอัดลมที่มีระดับน้ำตาลสูงหากเป็นไปได้นะคะ!🙅🏻&zwj;♀️🍹 แล้วคุณพ่อคุณแม่ที่กำลังเลี้ยงลูกอยู่ล่ะ?หากคุณมีโรคทางพันธุกรรมที่เรียกว่าฟีนิลคีโตนูเรีย (PKU) ซึ่งไม่สามารถเผาผลาญแอสปาร์แตมได้ ก็ควรจะหลีกเลี่ยงการรับประทานสิ่งที่มีแอสปาร์แตม 🚫 โดยไม่ใช่เพียงคุณแม่และลูกน้อยเท่านั้นที่ควรเลี่ยง แต่ยังรวมถึงแม่ที่วางแผนหรือกำลังตั้งครรภ์ด้วย ในกรณีของทารกแรกเกิด ทารกจะได้รับการทดสอบที่โรงพยาบาลหลังคลอด ดังนั้นหากมีความผิดปกติก็สามารถตรวจพบได้ตั้งแต่เนิ่นๆ ดังนั้นไม่ต้องกังวลจนมากเกินไปนะคะ!แม้ว่ากระทรวงความปลอดภัยด้านอาหารและยาจะได้ประกาศอย่างเป็นทางการว่าไม่มีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับความปลอดภัยของสารให้ความหวาน แต่คุณพ่อคุณแม่บางคนก็ยังคงกังวล ท่ามกลางความขัดแย้งเรื่องแอสปาร์แตม หัวหน้าสำนักโภชนาการและความปลอดภัยด้านอาหารของ WHO แนะนำว่าควรพิจารณา &#39;การดื่มน้ำแทนเครื่องดื่มที่มีรสหวาน🥛&#39; แทนที่จะมองหาของหวานอื่นทดแทน ลองเลิกนิสัยชอบความหวานและพึ่งพาอาหารแปรรูป แล้วหันมาใช้ชีวิตที่ดีต่อสุขภาพกันดูนะคะ 💖

สารให้ความหวานในน้ำอัดลมก่อให้เกิดมะเร็ง?

คุณพ่อคุณแม่มือใหม่หลายๆ คนอาจสงสัยว่าทำไมลูกถึงร้องไห้งอแงหนัก นอกจาก หิว หรือ รู้สึกไม่สบายตัวแล้วยังมีเหตุผลอื่นอีกที่ทารกร้องไห้ เหตุผลเหล่านั้นคืออะไรเราไปดูกันค่ะ<hr>เหตุผลที่ทารกร้องไห้<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2238/3c4c5aa8-59ae-45e1-93ef-53decd227cb2.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ร้องเพราะหิวการร้องไห้เพราะหิวเป็นเหตุผลอันดับต้นๆ ที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่จะนึกถึง เพราะนมแม่นั้นจะย่อยง่ายและเป็นปกติที่ลูกจะรู้สึกหิวบ่อย โดยควรให้นมแม่กับลูกทุกๆ 2-3 ชั่วโมงแล้วสังเกตว่าลูกหยุดร้องหรือไม่ หรือยังไม่หยุดร้องแปลว่าอาจมาจากสาเหตุอื่นและหากหยุดร้องแปลว่าถูกต้องแล้วค่ะ✨ร้องเพราะปวดท้องแต่ในเด็กบางคนที่ร้องไห้หนัก😭 อาจมีเหตุผลอื่นเช่น มีอาการท้องอืด ท้องเฟ้อ บางคนร้องไห้นาน 2-3 ชั่วโมงก็มีค่ะ ความเชื่อและงานวิจัยส่วนใหญ่พบว่าเหตุผลหลักที่ทารก👶ร้องมักมาจากการมีลม☁️ในกระเพาะอาหารมากทำให้รู้สึกอึดอัดท้อง จึงทำให้ผู้เชี่ยวชาญมักแนะนำให้ทารกทานนมแม่เท่านั้นในช่วง 0-3 เดือน เพราะนมแม่จะย่อยได้ง่ายกว่าจึงลดการเกิดลมในท้องได้✨ร้องเพราะผ้าอ้อมเปียกเวลาลูกร้องไห้ คุณพ่อคุณแม่อย่าลืมคอยเช็คผ้าอ้อมของลูกนะคะว่าเปียกหรือไม่&nbsp;✨ร้องเพราะง่วงนอนบางครั้งลูกอาจรู้สึกเหนื่อย หรือง่วงนอน แต่ไม่หลับ นั่นเป็นเพราะสภาพแวดล้อมรอบๆตัวอาจไม่เอื้ออำนวยให้ลูกนอน เช่นมีคนเยอะเสียงดัง อากาศร้อนเป็นต้นค่ะ✨ร้องโดยไม่มีเหตุผลโดยในทารก👶บางคนอาจร้องไห้วันละ 2-3 ชั่วโมงโดยไม่มีเหตุผล และ ไม่มีอาการเจ็บป่วย ซึ่งสามารถพบได้ในเด็กวัยก่อน 3 เดือน คุณพ่อคุณแม่หลายๆท่านอาจหาสาเหตุที่แน่ชัดไม่ได้ว่าทำไมลูกถึงไม่หยุดร้องไห้ ยิ่งสำหรับคุณพ่อคุณแม่มือใหม่ที่เพิ่งเริ่มเลี้ยงดูลูกในช่วง 2-3 เดือนแรก มักพยายามหาเหตุผลต่างๆ ว่าลูกน้อยร้องเพราะอะไรจนเกิดความเครียด😞<hr>ร้องไห้โคลิก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2238/33ceebc5-bb88-472f-889a-4291b748a7e4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ร้องไห้โคลิกคืออะไร...?ทารกที่ร้องไห้มากๆ และร้องไห้เป็นช่วงเวลา🕐จะเรียกว่าร้องโคลิก ซึ่งทารกจะร้องไห้เก่งและจะร้องเป็นเวลาเดิม เช่น ทุกๆ 4 โมงเย็น โดยยังไม่มีการระบุสาเหตุที่แท้จริงว่ามาจากสาเหตุใด✨จะรู้ได้อย่างไรว่าลูกร้องโคลิกหากเป็นการร้องโคลิก😭 &nbsp;ทารกจะยังเจริญอาหารและยังทานนมได้เยอะ น้ำหนักของลูกน้อยก็จะขึ้นอย่างสม่ำเสมอ โดยอาการโคลิกนี้จะหายไปเองหลังผ่าน 3 เดือนไปแล้วค่ะ<hr>สิ่งที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่ควรทำ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2238/7b7acb58-e8dc-4b1d-b57e-999c47a18921.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨สังเกตลูกน้อยให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่พยายามสังเกตพฤติกรรมและอารมณ์พื้นฐานของลูก โดยพยายามตอบสนองให้ตรงกับความต้องการของลูกทันที (ใน 6 เดือนแรก) เพื่อที่ว่าลูกจะได้ไว้ใจและเกิดความผูกพันกับพ่อแม่ โดยให้พยายามสัมผัสลูกบ่อยๆจะทำให้ลูกร้องน้อยลงได้✨ไม่วิตกกังวลจนเกินไปคุณพ่อคุณแม่ไม่ควรวิตกกังวลจนเกินไป ให้สร้างบรรยากาศที่ผ่อนคลาย และอาจผลัดกันเลี้ยงดูลูกพร้อมกับเปิดเพลงเบาๆ&nbsp;คุณพ่อคุณแม่มือใหม่ควรทำใจไว้ล่วงหน้าว่าลูกน้อยในช่วง 3 เดือนแรกอาจมีอาการร้องไห้หนัก😭 โดยอาจจะหาเหตุผลได้ หรือ หาเหตุผลไม่ได้ สิ่งที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่ทำได้คืออดทนและใจเย็น โดยหากยังรู้สึกไม่สบายใจ อาจลองพาน้องไปโรงพยาบาลเพื่อตรวจดูความผิดปกติของร่างกายได้นะคะ🏥

หนูร้องไห้ทั้งวันทั้งคืน!

ด้วยเทคโนโลยีที่ก้าวไกลทำให้เรามีโอกาสได้พูดคุยจากคนต่างชาติได้ง่ายขึ้น รวมถึงเมื่อทำงานก็มีการใช้ภาษาอังกฤษเป็นภาษากลางในการสื่อสาร ดังนั้นการสอนให้ลูกพูดได้มากกว่าหนึ่งภาษาก็จะทำให้ลูกได้เปรียบ ซึ่งเราจะมีวิธีสอนลูกอย่างไรให้ลูกสามารถพูดสองภาษาได้อย่างเป็นธรรมชาติและเรียนรู้อย่างรวดเร็ว เราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>กลยุทธ์การสอนภาษาที่สองให้ลูก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2811/02b963da-73a5-46ef-aa16-b55346fac01c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ควรจะสอนลูกพูดภาษาที่สองตั้งแต่เมื่อไหร่ดี?คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถสอนให้ลูกพูดภาษาที่สอง🔤ได้ตั้งแต่ลูกยังอยู่ในครรภ์ได้เลยค่ะ โดยอาจอ่านนิทาน หรือ เปิดเพลงให้ฟังโดยใช้ภาษาที่สองก็จะทำให้ลูกทำความคุ้นเคยและเริ่มรับรู้ตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์ เพราะหากคุณแม่พูดกับลูกในครรภ์🤰บ่อยๆ ลูกก็จะเกิดการเรียนรู้และมีความคุ้นเคยกับมันค่ะ&nbsp;หลังคลอด คุณพ่อคุณแม่ก็สามารถสอนต่อได้เลยจนลูกอายุ 7 ขวบ เพราะหลังจากนั้นลูกจะมีความคิดเป็นของตนเองและอาจต่อต้าน หรือ อาจรู้สึกสับสน รวมถึงยังเป็นวัยที่เข้าเรียนและได้รับการเรียนจากโรงเรียน🏫แล้วด้วยค่ะ&nbsp;คุณพ่อคุณแม่คือกุญแจสำคัญเทคนิคที่ดีที่สุดในการสอนลูกพูดสองภาษาคือตัวคุณพ่อ👨และคุณแม่👩เองค่ะ เพราะหากคุณพ่อคุณแม่พูดภาษาที่สองกับลูกในชีวิตประจำวันทุกๆวันๆ ทำให้เป็นเรื่องปกติลูกก็จะสามารถพูดได้อย่างเป็นธรรมชาติ เป็นอีกหนึ่งภาษา🔤ที่ใช้ในทุกๆวัน โดยเวลาคุยกับลูกก็ไม่ควรแปลให้ลูก ให้เริ่มพูดคำง่ายๆก่อนเช่น Dog, Go, Yes, No แล้วค่อยพูดยาวๆเป็นประโยคก็จะทำให้ลูกค่อยๆเข้าใจเองค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>วิธีทำให้ลูกจดจำได้ง่ายขึ้น<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2811/b2348de6-6aa2-40cf-8391-07d3ea8352e9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">เปิดการ์ตูนให้ลูกดู📺คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถเปิดการ์ตูนที่เป็นภาษาที่สองให้ลูกฟัง เพื่อให้ลูกซึมซึบสำเนียงและการออกเสียงที่ถูกต้อง อาจเปิดเพลงที่เป็นภาษาที่สอง หรือ อ่านนิทานภาษาที่สองให้ลูกฟัง เมื่อลูกได้ฟังบ่อยๆก็จะทำให้ลูกจดจำคำศัพท์ต่างๆได้ดีขึ้นค่ะ&nbsp;โปสเตอร์ภาษา หนัง หนังสืออ่าน📖ก็เป็นอีกตัวช่วยที่เป็นประโยชน์เมื่อสอนภาษาที่สองให้เจ้าตัวเล็ก ซึ่งคุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถสอดแทรกภาษาที่สองผ่านกิจกรรมต่างๆได้ โดยไม่ควรทำให้เป็นเรื่องที่จริงจังเพราะลูกจะเกิดการต่อต้านและจะไม่อยากเรียนรู้ค่ะ&nbsp;ทำกิจกรรมอื่นพร้อมกับสอนภาษาไปด้วยเมื่อทำกิจกรรมพร้อมๆกับการเรียนรู้ภาษา🔤จะทำให้เด็กเรียนรู้และจดจำได้มากกว่า ดังนั้น เมื่อคุณพ่อคุณแม่พาลูกน้อยออกไปข้างนอกลองชวนลูกพูดคุยและลองบอกคำศัพท์ต่างๆ เมื่อพบสิ่งของหรือสิ่งมีชีวิตต่างๆระหว่างทาง หรืออาจเปิดเพลง🎶ภาษาที่สองให้ลูกเต้นตามจังหวะเพลงไปด้วย หรือจะชวนลูกดูหนังที่เป็นภาษาอังกฤษโดยไม่มีซับ เพื่อให้ลูกได้ดูและฟังการกระทำของตัวละคร และจับความหมายของคำพูดนั้นๆ<hr>อยากให้พูดเก่งต้องให้ลูกคิดเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2811/8a8ddc4c-7c2c-4bee-8d34-f7bc23f7c0aa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">วิธีทำให้ลูกคิดเป็นภาษาที่สองเทคนิคสำคัญที่ทำให้ลูกเก่งพูดสองภาษาคือการฝึกให้ลูกคิดเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ🔤แล้วสื่อสารออกมาได้ทันทีโดยไม่ต้องแปลกลับจากภาษาไทยเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ โดยพยายามสื่อสารกับลูกด้วยภาษาอังกฤษแบบไม่ต้องแปลความหมายให้ฟัง แม้ว่าในช่วงแรกของการพูดลูกอาจจะไม่เข้าใจว่าคุณพ่อคุณแม่พูดถึงอะไร คุณพ่อ👨คุณแม่👩สามารถบอกใบ้โดยการชี้หรือทำท่าทางประกอบเพื่อให้ลูกเข้าใจ แทนการแปลหรือบอกให้ลูกฟังแล้วลูกจะเข้าใจได้เองค่ะ&nbsp;ใช้ความอดทนการจะฝึกให้ลูกพูดภาษาที่สองนั้น คุณพ่อคุณแม่จะต้องใช้ความอดทน และรอให้ลูกเรียนรู้ คอยพูดคุยกับลูกเป็นภาษาที่สอง และชมเชยเมื่อลูกทำสำเร็จลูกก็จะมีกำลังใจในการพูดและเรียนรู้เองค่ะ&nbsp;

เคล็ดลับฝึกให้ลูกพูดสองภาษาตั้งแต่เด็ก

เราอาจพบปัญหาการนอนของทารกในวัยแรกเกิดได้ซึ่งหนึ่งในวิธีที่จะช่วยแก้ปัญหานี้ คือ การห่อตัวทารกด้วยผ้า<hr>การห่อตัวทารกแรกเกิด<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2306/606cf8f5-c3b8-4e48-80cd-44eb2f08a64d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨สาเหตุของปัญหาทารกแรกเกิดอาจจะยังไม่สามารถปรับต้วกับสภาพแวดล้อมภายนอกได้ทำให้เกิดปัญหาในการนอน❌✨การห่อทารกด้วยผ้าห่อตัวช่วยอย่างไรการห่อทารกด้วยผ้าห่อทำให้ทารกเหมือนอยู่ในมดลูก จึงทำให้ทารกนอนหลับง่ายขึ้น ลดอาการงอแง😭 ตื่นตกใจ หรือสะดุ้งตื่นเวลานอน&nbsp;✨เมื่อไหร่ที่ควรหยุดห่อควรห่อทารกถึงอายุ 2 เดือนเท่านั้น หรือหากทารกสามารถนอนหลับเองได้ดีแล้วก็สามารถหยุด❌ห่อตัวได้เลย✨ทำไมถึงควรหยุดห่อเมื่อทารกโตขึ้นจะสามารถนอนหลับได้ดีขึ้นเอง นอกจากนี้เมื่อทารก👶อายุ 2 เดือนจะเริ่มสามารถเคลื่อนไหวและกลิ้งไปมาได้แล้ว ดังนั้นการห่อทารกไว้อาจก่อให้เกิดอันตรายได้<hr>ข้อควรระวังในการห่อทารก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2306/39a5a38d-6cdd-4d67-b274-a80d9f2b87a4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ห่อแล้วให้นอนหงายท่านอนหงายเป็นท่านอนที่ปลอดภัยที่สุดสำหรับทารก เพื่อป้องกันไม่ให้ทารก👶หายใจไม่ออกจนอาจทำให้เกิดการเสียชีวิต หรือที่เรียกว่าการไหลตาย (SIDS)✨ห่อให้พอดีการห่อทารกแน่นจนขา🦵งอหรือเหยียดตรงมากเกินไปอาจทำให้เกิดอันตรายได้ ควรพันผ้าโดยให้ทารกยังสามารถขยับสะโพกและขาได้เล็กน้อย&nbsp;<hr>วิธีห่อทารกอย่างปลอดภัย<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2306/e1860461-7980-4621-af80-1c9ec23e4060.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">จากคำแนะนำของราชวิทยาลัยกุมารแพทย์แห่งสหรัฐอเมริกา (The American Academy of Pediatrics) ได้บอกวิธีห่อตัวของทารกอย่างปลอดภัยไว้ ดังนี้ค่ะ&nbsp;✨หากห่อตัวทารก คอยดูให้ทารกนอนหลับในท่าหงาย และระวังไม่ให้ลูกนอนตะแคงหรือคว่ำในขณะหลับ&nbsp;✨รวมถึงควรจัดผ้าปูที่นอน🛏️ให้ตึงเสมอ เพราะหากผ้าปูที่นอนหรือผ้าปูรองนอนมีความหย่อนหรือผ้าห่อตัวของทารกมีการห่อไว้หลวมๆ ก็อาจทำให้ผ้าหลุดออกจากเตียงหรือจากตัวของทารก👶 ได้ และหากผู้ปกครองไม่ได้เฝ้าดูอยู่ขณะนั้นก็อาจทำให้ลูกขาดอากาศหายใจหากหน้าของลูกเข้าไปซุกที่ผ้าทั้งหลายได้ค่ะ&nbsp;✨ที่สำคัญคือจะต้องคอยระวังไม่ให้ที่นอนมีลักษะที่นุ่มจนเกินไป หรือมีลักษณะบุ่มเป็นแอ่ง เพราะอาจทำให้ลูกหน้าคว่ำแล้วเกิดหายใจไม่ออกและเสียชีวิตได้ค่ะ💀 รวมถึงควรจะแยกของเล่น ตุ๊กตา🧸 หมอน ผ้าห่มอื่นๆ ออกจากที่นอนของทั้งลูกและคุณพ่อคุณแม่ด้วย เพื่อป้องกันไม่ให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่เผลอทับโดยไม่ตั้งใจค่ะ&nbsp;✨การห่อตัวทารกจะทำให้อุณหภูมิร่างกายของลูกสูง🌡️กว่าปกติ ดังนั้นคุณพ่อคุณแม่จึงควรระวังไม่ให้ลูกร้อนจนเกินไป โดยให้สังเกตว่าลูกมีเหงื่อ💦ออกตามตัวไหม แก้มแดงหรือเปล่า ผมเปียก มีผื่นจากความร้อน หรือหายใจเร็วกว่าปกติไหมนะคะ&nbsp;

เอาผ้าห่อตัวทารกจริงๆแล้วดีหรือไม่?

Food aversions are typical symptoms at the early stage of pregnancy. They start during the first trimester and soon will go away by the second.<hr>Food aversion<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1879/f1e27884-c09b-45df-ac1e-c8e6612ff421.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍜What is food aversion?A food aversion is when you can&#39;t eat certain foods due to unpleasant smell or taste.<a href="https://emojipedia.org/pensive-face/">😔</a> It&#39;s the opposite of a craving and also a common symptom in pregnancy just like cravings.🤰&nbsp;🍜When will you have food aversions?&nbsp;Food aversions often come along with morning sickness around week 5 or 6 of pregnancy. Your appetite can still be out of whack throughout the entire pregnancy but usually the symptoms of food aversions disappear when you reach the second trimester.🤰<hr>Causes of food aversion&nbsp;<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1879/ab4c19bf-0ae5-4d4e-8296-b2b1b4bb8e63.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">&nbsp;🍜HormonesChanges in hormones in pregnancy play an important role in changing your appetite. Increased levels of both estrogen and hCG results in nausea, food aversions, and sometimes vomiting.🤮🍜Heightened stressIn pregnancy, you become hypersensitive to smells👃 and taste, making certain foods unappealing. Food aversion may have developed as a defense against substances that are potentially harmful for the baby.&nbsp;<hr>How to cope with food aversion<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1879/5dcc2d23-c39b-4319-999a-d26c93d0b856.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍜Healthy substitutesFind healthy substitutes that provide the same nutrient you need. If meat🥩 is a big no no, you can try steamed tofu, nuts and cheese.🍢&nbsp;🍜Mix foodYou can lure your hyperactive senses by mixing them into other foods that you like.🍲 If you hate spinach, try to blend it with your favorite fruits to camouflage spinach&#39;s taste and smell.<a href="https://emojipedia.org/grinning-face-with-big-eyes/">😃</a>&nbsp;🍜Cold or bland foodsSince cold food doesn&#39;t have a strong taste or smell, you may find it easier to consume it. Bland food such as rice, oatmeal also has a mild taste so you might want to give it a try.🍚&nbsp;

Food aversions during pregnancy

It&#39;s common for you to feel fatigued and extremely tired, especially during the first trimester. Oh mom, if you could rest more&hellip;<hr>Fatigue<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1859/bc6b518e-f113-429d-a283-8c507b1df2c0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😫What does pregnancy fatigue feel like?Your entire body is lagging and dragging from the moment you get up in the morning.😫 You constantly feel tired and lack energy.😧😫When does fatigue start?Fatigue can begin in the very first weeks of pregnancy.🤰 Many moms notice the symptoms as early as one week after conception.😖 &nbsp;<hr>Fatigue causes<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1859/35363660-80c0-4aea-929c-5d287c9d9bca.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😫Building the placentaYour body is creating the placenta to supply nutrients and oxygen for your baby to thrive.🥱 Growing a human takes a toll on your body, making you feel tired.😧 &nbsp;😫HormonesIncreased production of progesterone hormone assists milk production for breastfeeding later on.🤱 Intense mood swings resulting from hormone changes make you feel drained and tired faster.&nbsp;😫Increased blood supply&nbsp;Your baby demands lots of supply of blood, nutrients and oxygen and you are the baby&#39;s delivery method.👶 The procedure of transportation makes you feel fatigued.😫Other physical changesSince the baby is taking nutrients and energy from you, your blood sugar, pressure and nutrients are wearing out. You inevitably feel fatigued and tired.😥 &nbsp;<hr>Fatigue remedies<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1859/f8a80d01-c8ab-4424-8c0a-37f7648324f3.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😫Prioritize rest and sleepIf you&#39;re tired😩, try to rest as much as possible and pace yourself. A good night&#39;s sleep and naps during lunch or downtime can give you a boost of energy.💤 Getting an extra hour of sleep can really make a difference.😫Eat oftenEating six meals instead of three large meals per day can maintain your blood sugar and nutrients steady. Gaining weight is common during pregnancy because you&#39;re not just eating for yourself but also for the baby.🍲

Fatigue during pregnancy

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;คุณแม่หลายๆคงกำลังศึกษาว่าการคลอดธรรมชาตินั้นเหมาะกับตัวเองหรือไม่ ซึ่งจริงๆแล้ววิธีนี้อาจจะไม่สามารถใช้กับคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์ที่มีความเสี่ยงสูงได้ แพทย์จึงใช้ทำการใช้วิธีการระงับปวดขณะคลอดมาเพื่อลดความเจ็บปวดของการคลอดธรรมชาติ วันนี้ทางเราได้รวบรวมข้อมูลต่างๆมาไว้ให้คุณแม่ทราบพร้อมๆกันแล้วนะคะ💁‍♀️&nbsp;<hr>การคลอดธรรมชาติเป็นอย่างไร?✨คลอดธรรมชาติ (Natural Childbirth)&nbsp;หมายถึง การคลอดลูกเองโดยไม่ใช้การผ่าตัด คุณแม่ที่ครรภ์มีความเสี่ยงน้อยหลายคนสามารถเลือกคลอดธรรมชาติได้ แต่คุณแม่บางคนตั้งครรภ์ที่มีความเสี่ยงสูง การคลอดธรรมชาติก็อาจไม่ใช่ทางเลือกที่ปลอดภัย🙅‍♀️ แพทย์จึงอาจแนะนำให้ใช้การผ่าคลอดแทนคลอดธรรมชาติอาจมีการใช้ยาช่วยบรรเทาอาการเจ็บปวด💊ขณะคลอดหรือใช้เครื่องมือทางการแพทย์เพื่อให้ความช่วยเหลือ ความเจ็บปวดขณะรอคลอดจะแตกต่างกัน ไปในคุณแม่แต่ละคน ขึ้นกับความแรงของการบีบตัวของมดลูก ท่าของทารกในครรภ์และความอดทนของคุณแม่<hr>วิธีการระงับปวดขณะคลอด&nbsp;ในปัจจุบันมี วิธีการระงับปวดขณะคลอดหลายวิธีดังต่อไปนี้💉การฉีดยาลดปวดเข้าหลอดเลือดดำหรือเข้ากล้าม&nbsp;วิธีนี้จะช่วยลดอาการปวดได้ดี แต่ในบางครั้งผลของยาระงับ ปวดอาจทำให้คุณแม่และทารกในครรภ์หลับได้😴 และอาจกดการหายใจของทารกหลังคลอด จึงมีข้อจำกัดในเรื่องของเวลา ในการฉีดยา โดยเหมาะที่จะให้ในระยะต้น ปากมดลูกยังเปิดไม่มาก💉การฉีดยาชาเข้าเฉพาะที่ฝีเย็บโดยสูติแพทย์&nbsp;สูติแพทย์จะฉีดยาชาบริเวณที่จะตัดฝีเย็บ วิธีนี้จะทำได้เมื่อปากมดลูกเปิดหมดแล้ว จึงไม่สามารถระงับปวดจากการบีบตัวของมดลูกขณะรอคลอดได้💉การบล็อกหลัง (Epidural block)&nbsp;โดยวิสัญญีแพทย์ทำการ ฉีดยาชาเข้าช่อง Epidural space ร่วมกับการใส่สาย Epidural catheter ที่บริเวณหลังตอนล่างของคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ ในท่านอน ตะแคงหรือนั่ง ซึ่งแพทย์จะฉีดยาชาที่ผิวหนังตรงตำแหน่งที่จะบล็อก จากนั้นใช้เข็มบล็อกแทงเข้าไปในช่องที่เรียกว่า Epidural space ซึ่งอยู่ก่อนช่องประสาทไขสันหลัง แล้วใส่สาย Epidural catheter ผ่านทางรูเข็มให้สายเข้าไปอยู่ใน Epidural space แล้วค่อยดึงเข็มออก ขณะใส่สาย คุณแม่อาจรู้สึกเสียวแปล๊บที่สะโพกหรือขาได้🦵 เนื่องจากสายไปสะกิดเส้นประสาท หลังจากนั้นวิสัญญีแพทย์จะฉีดยาชาเข้าทางสายที่ใส่ไว้ ซึ่งกว่ายาชาจะออกฤทธิ์ระงับปวดได้เต็มที่ ใช้เวลา ประมาณ 10-15 นาที ปริมาณของยาชาที่ให้เพื่อระงับปวด มีความปลอดภัยต่อทั้งคุณแม่และทารกในครรภ์ บางรายอาจทำให้มดลูกบีบตัวลดลงซึ่งจะเป็นอยู่ในระยะเวลาอันสั้น โดยยาชาจะไม่มีผลกับทารกในครรภ์ ทารกจะคลอดออกมาแข็งแรงตามธรรมชาติ วิธีนี้จะช่วยลดความเจ็บปวดขณะรอคลอด ตั้งแต่ระยะแรกจนถึงการคลอดและการตัดฝีเย็บ ลดความ เจ็บปวดเมื่อสูติแพทย์ต้องใช้คีม หรือเครื่องดูดสุญญากาศในการช่วยคลอด และยังสามารถใช้ ต่อเนื่องในการระงับ ความรู้สึกเพื่อผ่าตัดคลอดบุตรทางหน้าท้องถ้าจำเป็น หลังคลอดจึงดึงสาย Epidural catheter ออก อาการชาที่ขาจะค่อยๆ หมดไปในเวลา 4-6 ชั่วโมง⏳ คุณแม่ควรนอนอยู่บนเตียงจนกว่า ขาทั้งสองข้างจะหายชาและกลับมาเป็นปกติ<hr>ผลข้างเคียงและภาวะแทรกซ้อนที่เกิดจากการบล็อกหลัง👉ความดันเลือดลดต่ำลงชั่วคราว&nbsp;หากคุณแม่มีความดันต่ำลง วิสัญญีแพทย์จะป้องกันโดยการให้น้ำเกลือเข้าทางหลอดเลือดดำก่อนบล็อกหลัง และ ตรวจวัดความดันเลือดเป็นระยะ🩸👉อาการหนาวสั่น&nbsp;อาการหนาวสั่นอาจเกิดขึ้นได้🥶 ถึงแม้ว่าจะไม่ได้บล็อกหลังก็ตาม การให้ความอบอุ่นแก่คุณแม่จะช่วยลดอาการดังกล่าวได้ อาการปวดศีรษะ มักเกิดหลังจากการบล็อกหลังไปแล้ว 1-2 วัน อาการปวดศีรษะจะดีขึ้น และหายได้เองหลังการดื่มน้ำ นอนศีรษะราบ และรับประทานยาระงับปวด บางรายวิสัญญีแพทย์อาจพิจารณาทำการฉีดเลือดของคุณแม่เองเข้าเพื่อไปอุดรูรั่วของเข็ม ทำให้อาการปวดศีรษะหายเร็วขึ้น👉ระดับการชาสูงเกินไป&nbsp;อาการนี้พบได้น้อยมากๆ ซึ่งคุณแม่จะรู้สึกอึดอัด หายใจลําบาก😮‍💨 หากอาการรุนแรง แพทย์อาจต้องตัดสินใจผ่าตัดคลอดฉุกเฉิน👉อาการปวดหลัง&nbsp;อาจเกิดขึ้นจากเข็ม💉ที่ใช้บล็อกหลัง แต่จะเป็นอยู่ชั่วคราวเท่านั้น หายไปเองได้ ภายใน 1-2 วัน ยาชาออกฤทธิ์ไม่สมบูรณ์ เป็นเหตุการณ์ที่อาจเกิดขึ้นได้จากยาชากระจายในช่อง epidural space ไม่สม่ำเสมอ วิสัญญีแพทย์อาจใช้วิธีเลื่อนสาย Epidural catheter หรือต้อง บล็อกหลังใหม่👉การบาดเจ็บต่อเส้นประสาท&nbsp;อาการชาหรืออ่อนแรงของร่างกายส่วนล่างยังคงอยู่ แม้ยาชาจะหมดฤทธิ์แล้ว ส่วนใหญ่จะหายได้เอง และพบภาวะแทรกซ้อนนี้น้อยมาก โดยจะเกิดในรายที่แม่มีโรคทางระบบประสาทอยู่เดิม ภาวะแทรกซ้อนอื่น พบได้น้อย ได้แก่ ปัสสาวะไม่ออก มีเลือดออก ติดเชื้อ หรือมีไข้🤒ใน 24-48 ชั่วโมง&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;สรุปได้ว่าคุณแม่ที่คลอดธรรมชาติโดยใช้วิธีบล็อกหลัง ควรหลีกเลี่ยงการวางวัตถุที่ร้อน หรือเย็น หรือวางของหนักลงบนร่างกายส่วนที่ยังรู้สึกชา ให้นอนพักบนเตียง🛌 ไม่ควร ลุกขึ้นยืนหรือเดินจนกว่าอาการชาจะหายไปหมด โดยทั่วไปจะใช้เวลาประมาณ 4 – 6 ชั่วโมงหลังคลอดค่ะ

ทำความรู้จัก "การคลอดธรรมชาติ"

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;ในช่วงเดือนสุดท้ายของการตั้งครรภ์🤰 คุณแม่มือใหม่มักจะเกิดความกังวลในหลาย ๆ เรื่อง ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเรื่องการเตรียมตัวก่อนคลอด เรื่องสุขภาพร่างกาย และการเตรียมของไปคลอดที่โรงพยาบาล เพราะฉะนั้นคุณแม่ควรเตรียมเช็คลิสต์สิ่งที่ต้องเตรียมตัวก่อนคลอด เมื่อถึงเวลาแล้วจะได้ไม่ฉุกละหุก จนเผลอลืมสิ่งของที่จำเป็น วันนี้ทางเราได้รวบรวมเช็คลิสต์ของใช้จำเป็นสำหรับเตรียมข้อที่คุณแม่ต้องพกไปด้วยที่โรงพยาบาล มีดังต่อไปนี้ค่ะ💁‍♀️<hr>10 ของใช้จำเป็นสำหรับเตรียมตลอด มีดังต่อไปนี้คุณแม่ควรจัดกระเป๋าเตรียม ของใช้ก่อนคลอด ไว้อย่างน้อย 2 สัปดาห์ก่อนถึงวันครบกำหนดคลอดเพราะหากมีอาการเจ็บท้องจะได้พร้อมไปโรงพยาบาลทันทีค่ะ1. เอกสารสำคัญต่าง ๆ&nbsp;เรียกได้ว่าเป็นสิ่งสำคัญที่ลืมไม่ได้ โดยเฉพาะเอกสารที่ต้องใช้กับโรงพยาบาล เช่น บัตรประจำตัวประชาชน🪪 บัตรประกัน หรือเอกสารใด ๆ ที่จำเป็นสำหรับการไปโรงพยาบาลเพื่อคลอดลูก ให้เตรียมให้เรียบร้อยไว้เลยนะคะ2. กางเกงใน เสื้อชั้นในสำหรับให้นมลูก&nbsp;กางเกงใน🩲 เสื้อชั้นในสำหรับให้นมลูก และแผ่นซับน้ำนม &nbsp; เป็นของเตรียมคลอดสำหรับว่าที่คุณแม่มือใหม่3. ของใช้ส่วนตัว&nbsp;ห้ามลืมเด็ดขาด ไม่ว่าจะเป็นแชมพู (หรือแชมพูสเปรย์) สบู่ แปรงสีฟัน🖌️ ยาสีฟัน โฟมล้างหน้า ลิปบาล์ม โรลออนกำจัดกลิ่นกาย แป้งฝุ่นโรยตัว ยางรัดผม หวี ทิชชู่เปียกเช็ดหน้า ผ้าเช็ดตัว4. ครีมทาหัวนมแตก&nbsp;สำหรับคุณแม่ที่ต้องให้นมลูกน้อย สิ่งนี้จำเป็นมากค่ะ💯 อย่าลืมซื้อติดกระเป๋าไว้นะคะ5. หมอน&nbsp;แม้ว่าที่โรงพยาบาลจะมีหมอน แต่คุณแม่อาจจะนอนไม่สบายตัวกับความสูงของหมอนที่โรงพยาบาล🏥 เพราะฉะนั้นพกของตัวเองไปด้วยน่าจะดีกว่า<hr>และรวมไปถึงของใช้จำเป็นสำหรับเตรียมตลอดเหล่านี้ด้วย6. ผ้าอนามัยชนิดหนา&nbsp;เพื่อใช้ซึมซับน้ำคาวปลาหลังคลอด ซึ่งเป็นของเตรียมคลอดที่ทางโรงพยาบาลมักจัดเตรียมไว้ให้เช่นกัน แต่ก็ควรเตรียมยี่ห้อที่ใช้เป็นประจำติดไปด้วยเพื่อไว้ใช้สำรอง☑️7. ชุดนอน&nbsp;หากคุณแม่ไม่อยากสวมชุดคนไข้ของทางโรงพยาบาล แนะนำให้พกชุดนอนส่วนตัวไปจากที่บ้าน แต่ต้องเลือกชุดที่สวมใส่สบายตัวนะคะ👚8. ของใช้เพื่อการผ่อนคลายของคุณแม่ &nbsp;โทรศัพท์มือถือ📱 สายชาร์จ หนังสืออ่านเล่น กล้องถ่ายรูป เป็น ของใช้เตรียมคลอดสำหรับคุณแม่เพื่อใช้ผ่อนคลายขณะพักอยู่ที่โรงพยาบาล รวมถึงพาวเวอร์แบงก์พกติดตัวไว้เผื่อใช้ในกรณีฉุกเฉินที่แบตมือถือหมดนะคะ9. หน้ากากอนามัย&nbsp;นอกจากมือถือที่ทุกคนต้องพกติดตัวไปทุกที่แล้ว ในสถานการณ์ปัจจุบันโรค COVID-19 กำลังระบาด😷 การไปโรงพยาบาลสำหรับคุณแม่ หน้ากากอนามัย ก็เรียกได้ว่าแทบจะเป็นอวัยวะอีกอย่างหนึ่งที่ทุกคนต้องพกติดต่อไปทุกที่ ฉะนั้นแล้วคุณแม่ต้องเตรียมให้พร้อมพกติดกระเป๋าไว้เผื่อได้ใช้งานตอนเดินทางไปคลอด10. ชุดสวมกลับบ้านสำหรับคุณแม่&nbsp;ถือว่าเป็นอีดหนึ่งของใช้ที่ห้ามลืมเด็ดขาด👗ทั้งนี้การจัดกระเป๋าเพื่อเตรียมของไปคลอดที่ไปโรงพยาบาลคุณพ่อคุณแม่มือใหม่สามารถตรวจสอบกับทางโรงพยาบาลก่อนได้นะคะ ว่าเขาได้จัดของเตรียมคลอดอะไรไว้ให้บ้าง เพราะหากคุณแม่ทราบล่วงหน้าก็จะทำให้จัดกระเป๋า👜เพื่อเตรียมของใช้เตรียมคลอด ได้ง่ายขึ้น ลองเช็คลิสต์เตรียม ของใช้ก่อนคลอด ตามนี้ รับรองว่าไม่ฉุกละหุกเมื่อถึงเวลาต้องไปคลอดที่โรงพยาบาลแน่นอนค่ะ&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;ทราบกันแล้วใช่ไหมคะถึง 10 ของใช้จำเป็นที่คุณแม่🤰ควรต้องพกไปเองเมื่อถึงนัดคลอดบุตร เพราะสิ่งของเรานี้ล้วนแต่เป็นสิ่งของจำเป็นที่คุณแม่จะต้องได้ใช้หลังจากคลอดบุตรอย่างแน่นอนนั่นเองค่ะ&nbsp;

10 ของใช้จำเป็นสำหรับเตรียมคลอดที่คุณแม่ต้องพกไปด้วย

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;ในช่วงเวลาก่อนคลอด คุณแม่จะสังเกตได้ถึงอาการต่าง ๆ ที่เกิดขึ้นกับร่างกาย ที่คุณแม่ไม่เคยรู้สึกมาก่อนตลอดการตั้งครรภ์ โดยหนึ่งในอาการใกล้คลอดที่สำคัญ ก็คือการมีมูกเลือดก่อนคลอด🩸 และมูกเลือดแบบไหนที่เป็นสัญญาณเตือนว่าใกล้คลอด เรามาหาคำตอบไปพร้อมๆกันเลยค่ะ💁‍♀️<hr>การมีมูกเลือดออกทางช่องคลอดระหว่างตั้งครรภ์ เป็นสัญญาณบ่งบอกถึงอะไร?เป็นสัญญาณทางสุขภาพของการตั้งครรภ์ของคุณแม่ ซึ่งมีดังต่อไปนี้👉เกิดจากการฝังตัวอ่อนในมดลูก&nbsp;มูกเลือดนอกจากจะพบในช่วงใกล้คลอด ก็ยังสามารถพบได้ในช่วงแรกของการตั้งครรภ์ค่ะ ซึ่งเกิดจากการที่ตัวอ่อนไปฝังตัวในมดลูก ทำให้มีเลือดไหลปนออกมามูก แต่ก็เพียงเล็กน้อยเท่านั้น และไม่ถือว่าเป็นสัญญาณอันตราย🙅‍♀️&nbsp;👉เกิดจากการมีเพศสัมพันธ์ในขณะตั้งครรภ์&nbsp;ในช่วงใกล้คลอดลักษณะของปากมดลูกจะเกิดความเปลี่ยนแปลง คือปากมดลูกจะบางขึ้น ขยายกว้างขึ้น การมีเพศสัมพันธ์ในช่วงนี้อาจไปกระตุ้นให้มูกเลือดไหลออกมาได้🩸 โดยเฉพาะถ้ามีเพศสัมพันธ์ในลักษณะที่รุนแรง&nbsp;👉เกิดจากการอักเสบเกี่ยวกับมดลูก&nbsp;ก็อาจเป็นสาเหตุหนึ่งที่ทำให้มีเลือดไหลทางช่องคลอดในขณะตั้งครรภ์ได้ค่ะ จึงเป็นเหตุผลว่าทำไมคุณผู้หญิงถึงควรไปตรวจสุขภาพภายในบ่อย ๆ เพื่อจะได้ตรวจสอบเสมอว่าขณะนี้มีอาการผิดปกติใด ๆ ต่อสุขภาพภายในหรือไม่✅&nbsp;👉เป็นสัญญาณของการคลอดก่อนกำหนด&nbsp;คุณแม่หลาย ๆ คนอาจมีภาวะคลอดก่อนกำหนด ซึ่งก็จะสามารถสังเกตเห็นมูกเลือดไหลออกมาพร้อม ๆ กับอาการปวดท้อง และมีอาการเหล่านี้ก่อนจะถึงสัปดาห์ที่ 37🤰 &nbsp;👉คุณแม่มีภาวะน้ำเดิน&nbsp;ช่วงใกล้คลอดอาจมีภาวะน้ำเดินเกิดขึ้น💦 ซึ่งนอกจากของเหลวใส ๆ ที่จะไหลออกมาแล้ว ก็ยังมีมูกเลือดไหลรวมออกมาด้วย&nbsp;👉เกิดจากปากมดลูกเปิด&nbsp;อาการนี้มักอาจมาพร้อม ๆ กับอาการน้ำเดิน เวลาที่ปากมดลูกเปิดและใกล้คลอด จะมีมูกเลือดไหลออกมาด้วย&nbsp;👉การเซาะแยกถุงน้ำคร่ำ&nbsp;เรียกอีกชื่อหนึ่งว่า การกวาดปากมดลูก (Membrane sweeping) ในกรณีที่ครบกำหนดคลอดแล้ว แต่ปากมดลูกคุณแม่ยังไม่ยอมเปิด แพทย์👨‍⚕️อาจทำการเร่งคลอด และเร่งให้ปากมดลูกเปิด ด้วยการกวาดปากมดลูก เพื่อคลายปากมดลูก อาจทำให้มูกเลือดไหลออกมาหลังจากการกวาดปากมดลูกได้ค่ะ&nbsp;👉เกิดจากการบาดเจ็บ&nbsp;การบาดเจ็บจากการกระแทก หรือการประสบอับัติเหตุ ก็สามารถทำให้มูกเลือดไหลออกมาจากช่องคลอดได้ค่ะ ปกติแล้วอาการมูกเลือดไหลนั้นไม่ใช่สัญญาณอันตราย แต่กรณีเช่นนี้อาจจะต้องรีบไปพบแพทย์ เพราะแม้ว่าอาการมูกเลือดไหลจะไม่ได้อันตราย แต่การกระทบกระเทือนจากอุบัติเหตุในระหว่างตั้งครรภ์ อาจเกิดอันตรายต่อแม่และเด็กได้ค่ะ🚼&nbsp;<hr>ทำความรู้จักกับมูกเลือดก่อนคลอด✨ทำความเข้าใจมูกเลือดก่อนคลอดได้ง่ายๆ ดังนี้&nbsp;ก่อนที่จะคลอด ปากมดลูกจะต้องมีการขยาย🔎 หรือเรียกว่าปากมดลูกเปิด เพื่อให้ทารกสามารถที่จะเคลื่อนตัวผ่านออกมาได้ ซึ่งเมื่อปากมดลูกเปิดออกแล้ว บริเวณปากมดลูกที่มีทั้งเลือด เนื้อเยื่อต่าง ๆ และมูกต่าง ๆ ดังนั้น เมื่อปากมดลูกเริ่มเปิดออก มูกและเลือดเหล่านี้ก็จะไหลรวมกันออกมา เรียกว่า “มูกเลือดก่อนคลอด” ซึ่งมูกเลือดก่อนคลอดนั้น จะมีมูกและเลือดไหลผสมกันออกมา และจะเกิดขึ้นในช่วงใกล้คลอดเท่านั้น&nbsp;<hr>สีของมูกเลือดเป็นแบบไหน และแต่ละสีแตกต่างกันอย่างไรบ้าง?สีของมูกเลือดก่อนคลอดขึ้นอยู่กับแต่ละบุคคล มูกเลือดของคุณแม่อาจจะเป็นสีแดง🩸 สีน้ำตาลหรือสีชมพูก็ได้ และปริมาณของมูกที่ไหลรวมออกมานั้นก็จะมากหรือน้อยไม่เท่ากันค่ะ โดยมูกจะมีลักษณะเป็นวุ้น ๆ หรือคล้ายกับเสมหะที่มีเลือดปน และคุณแม่บางคนอาจจะมีมูกเลือดไหลออกมาหมดเลยทีเดียว คุณแม่บางคนอาจจะมีมูกเลือดไหลออกมาทีละเล็กทีละน้อยค่ะ&nbsp;โดยสีมูกเลือดใกล้คลอด อาจจะมีสีต่าง ๆ ดังนี้&nbsp;🩶มูกสีขาวขุ่นคุณแม่บางรายอาจจะมีมูกลักษณะสีขาวขุ่น ๆ ก็ไม่ต้องตกใจนะคะ มูกเลือดสีขุ่น ๆ ไม่ถือว่าผิดปกติแต่อย่างใดค่ะ&nbsp;🤍มูกสีใสคุณแม่บางรายอาจจะมีมูกเลือดใส และไม่ขุ่น อาจจะสับสนกับตกขาวได้ แต่ตกขาวจะไม่มีเลือดปนออกมาเหมือนมูกเลือดก่อนคลอดค่ะ&nbsp;🤎มูกเลือดสีน้ำตาล&nbsp;มูกเลือดสีน้ำตาลนี้ คุณแม่อาจจะกังวลว่าเป็นสัญญาณอันตรายหรือเปล่า แต่จริง ๆ แล้วมูกเลือดสีน้ำตาลก็ถือว่าปกติค่ะ&nbsp;🩷มูกเลือดสีชมพูมูกเลือดสีชมพู เป็นอีกหนึ่งสีที่อาจพบได้ในคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ และไม่ถือว่าเป็นมูกเลือดที่ผิดปกติแต่อย่างใดค่ะ&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;สรุปได้ว่ามูกเลือดทางช่องคลอดนั้น ไม่ถือว่าเป็นอาการผิดปกติแต่อย่างใดค่ะ ระยะเวลาในการมีมูกเลือดก่อนคลอดของแต่ละคนนั้นไม่เท่ากันค่ะ บางคนมีมูกเลือดไหลออกวันนั้น แล้วก็คลอดวันนั้นเลย แต่บางคนอาจต้องใช้เวลา 1-2 🕐 วันหลังจากมีมูกเลือดทางช่องคลอด แล้วจึงเริ่มมีอาการเจ็บท้องใกล้คลอด แต่ถ้าคุณแม่รู้สึกว่ามีมูกเลือดหรือมีเลือดออกทางช่องคลอดก่อนสัปดาห์ที่ 37 อาจจะต้องรีบไปพบแพทย์ค่ะ เพราะอาจเป็นไปได้ว่ามีแนวโน้มที่จะเกิดการคลอดก่อนกำหนดได้นั่นเอง

แม่ตั้งครรภ์มี "มูกเลือดก่อนคลอด" เป็นอาการปกติไหม

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;คุณแม่ท้องได้ 10 เดือนแล้วค่ะ คุณแม่เก่งสุด ๆ ไปเลยนะคะ!👏 เนื่องจากลูกมีเวลาอยู่ในท้องมากเป็นพิเศษ ในสัปดาห์ที่ 41 คุณแม่จึงมีน้ำหนักตัวเพิ่มขึ้นและอาจตื่นตัวมากกว่าในตอนคลอดออกมา เมื่อเทียบกับเด็กที่คลอดในสัปดาห์ก่อนหน้านี้ ในสัปดาห์นี้ความกระวนกระวายอาจทำให้คุณแม่รู้สึกเหมือนแทบจะทนไม่ไหว และจะมีอาการอะไรบ้างที่จะเกิดขึ้นในช่วงนี้ ทางเราได้หาคำตอบมาให้คุณแม่ทราบแล้วค่ะ💁‍♀️<hr>ทารกในครรภ์อายุ 41 สัปดาห์มีขนาดตัวเท่าอะไร?🍉ทารกมีขนาดตัวเท่าแตงโมในสัปดาห์ที่ 41 นี้ ลูกมีขนาดเท่าแตงโมค่ะ โดยเฉลี่ยเด็กจะยาว 20.4 นิ้ว และหนัก 7.9 ปอนด์<hr>อาการเมื่อตั้งครรภ์ได้ 41 สัปดาห์อาการทั่วไปของการตั้งครรภ์ในสัปดาห์ที่ 41 นี้เกิดขึ้นต่อเนื่องจากอาการในไตรมาสที่ 3&nbsp;และรวมไปถึงอาการอื่นๆที่สามารถเกิดขึ้นได้ดังต่อไปนี้&nbsp;- อาการอึดอัดบริเวณอุ้งเชิงกราน ลูกอาจจะเคลื่อนตัวต่ำลงมาเรื่อย ๆ🚼 และสร้างแรงกดต่อกระเพาะปัสสาวะและปากมดลูกของคุณแม่ ทำให้คุณแม่มีอาการเจ็บปวดเกิดขึ้นบริเวณช่วงล่าง- ริดสีดวงทวาร แรงกดที่บริเวณอุ้งเชิงกรานนั้นทำให้เส้นเลือดแถว ๆ ทวารหนักบวมจนเกิดเป็นริดสีดวง ไม่ดีเท่าไรใช่ไหมคะ😩 และยังอาจจะแย่ลงอีกเมื่อคุณแม่ต้องเบ่งคลอด แต่ในที่สุดอาการบวมนั้นก็จะหายไปค่ะ- อาการหลับยาก😴 มาจากฮอร์โมนและความกังวลของคุณแม่นั่นเอง ทั้ง 2 อย่างทำให้คุณแม่นอนยากสุด ๆ และหลังจากลูกคลอดแล้วก็จะยังไม่ค่อยได้นอนเท่าไรดังนั้นถือว่าเป็นการฝึกฝนนะคะ แต่ถ้าเป็นไปได้ก็ให้หาเวลาพักผ่อนให้มากที่สุดเพื่อเตรียมคลอดค่ะ- ปัสสาวะบ่อย🚽 ตอนนี้ลูกอยู่ตรงกระเพาะปัสสาวะของคุณแม่พอดีเลยค่ะ อาจทำให้เข้าห้องน้ำบ่อยขึ้นนะคะ- มดลูกบีบตัว การบีบตัวในช่องท้องจะเกิดบ่อยขึ้นเรื่อย ๆ และชัดเจนมากขึ้นทุกทีขณะที่ลูกตื่นตัวเตรียมคลอด🤰<hr>การอัลตร้าซาวน์ในช่วงตั้งครรภ์ 41 สัปดาห์👉ทารกจะอุดมสมบูรณ์ มีผมและเล็บที่ยาวขณะที่รอให้ลูกออกมา ลูกอาจจะอวบอ้วนขึ้นอีกเล็กน้อย ผมและเล็บของลูกยาวขึ้นอีก ไม่น่าแปลกใจเลยค่ะที่เด็กบางคนคลอดออกมาโดยที่มีผมและเล็บยาวมากจนพาไปเข้าซาลอนได้เลย!💇🏻‍♀️ คุณหมออาจจะตรวจ NST (Non-stress test) และอัลตร้าซาวน์นะคะ เพื่อให้แน่ใจว่าลูกสบายดีทุกอย่าง ซึ่งผลการตรวจจะช่วยให้ตัดสินใจได้ว่าควรจะเร่งคลอดหรือไม่&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;ในสัปดาห์ที่ 41คุณแม่เริ่มจะอยากเห็นเจ้าตัวน้อยเต็มทีแล้ว คุณแม่สามารถลองวิธีเร่งคลอดแบบธรรมชาติได้นะคะ ตราบใดก็ตามที่ไม่ก่อให้เกิดอันตราย เช่น การกินของเผ็ด🌶️ ๆ เดินหนัก ๆ 🚶‍♀️หรือแม้กระทั่งมีเพศสัมพันธ์ และอาจจะลองฝังเข็มดูก็ได้ แต่ก็อย่าลืมปรึกษาคุณหมอก่อนนะคะ

อาการของคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ 41 สัปดาห์

<h1 dir="ltr" id="isPasted" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:20pt;margin-bottom:6pt;">&nbsp;การเจ็บท้องคลอด🤰เป็นส่วนสำคัญของกระบวนการคลอดลูกที่ทำให้คุณแม่ๆรับรู้ว่าตนกำลังจะให้กำเนิดชีวิตเด็กตัวน้อยๆ👶นั่นเองค่ะ แต่ก็มีหลายๆคนที่กลัวว่าตนจะทนกับความเจ็บนี้ไม้ได้จึงค้นหาศาสน์ต่างๆที่จะบรรเทาอาการเจ็บนี้ มีแม่ๆจำนวนหนึ่งพยายามหาวิธีจัดการและบรรเทาความรู้สึกเหล่านี้และวิธีการหนึ่งที่ได้รับความนิยมคือการสะกดจิต😵‍💫โดยเฉพาะการสะกดจิตขณะตั้งครรภ์ค่ะ</h1><hr>การสะกดจิตบำบัดคนท้องคืออะไร<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">การสะกดจิตขณะตั้งครรภ์เป็นเทคนิคที่ใช้การสะกดจิตเพื่อช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆที่ตั้งครรภ์รู้สึกผ่อนคลาย😌ขึ้นนั่นเองค่ะ เพราะว่าการเวลาที่คุณแม่ๆได้ผ่อนคลาย จะทำให้ไม่เครียดและไม่โฟกัสกับเรื่องต่างๆที่คนท้องกลัว ซึ่งการจัดการกับความวิตกกังวล😰 ทำให้เชื่อว่าคุณแม่ๆสามารถลดความเจ็บปวดระหว่างคลอดได้ค่ะ โดยจะเกี่ยวข้องกับภาพนำทาง เทคนิคการผ่อนคลายอย่างลึกซึ้ง และข้อเสนอแนะในเชิงบวกเพื่อสร้างสภาวะจิตใจที่สงบและมีสมาธิ หรือที่เข้าใจได้ง่ายๆคือการทำสมาธิ<span style="background-color: transparent; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">🧘‍♀️และเป้าหมายคือช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆได้มีประสบการณ์การคลอดที่สะดวกสบายและดีขึ้นค่ะ✨ประโยชน์ของการสะกดจิตบำบัดขณะตั้งครรภ์<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">การสะกดจิตบำบัดการตั้งครรภ์🤰มีประโยชน์หลายประการมากๆเลยค่ะ แต่โดยรวมแล้วการบำบัดนี้จะสามารถช่วยลดความวิตกกังวลและความกลัวที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการคลอดได้ ช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆเข้าใกล้การคลอดในลักษณะที่ผ่อนคลาย😌และมั่นใจมากขึ้นด้วยนะคะ นอกจากนี้ยังช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆได้เรียนรู้เทคนิคการสะกดจิตตัวเอง😵‍💫ที่สามารถใช้ในระหว่างคลอดเพื่อจัดการกับความเจ็บปวดและส่งเสริมความรู้สึกในการควบคุม นอกจากนี้ การสะกดจิตขณะตั้งครรภ์อาจช่วยให้การคลอดสั้นลงหรือย่นระยะเวลาในการคลอด⏱️ที่เรียกง่ายๆคือคลอดง่ายนั่นเองค่ะ และลดความจำเป็นในการเข้ารับการรักษา เช่น การระงับความรู้สึกหรือการผ่าตัดคลอดด้วยนะคะ<hr>วิธียอดนิยมในการสะกดจิตขณะตั้งครรภ์👉1.Hypnobirthingคือการคลอดลูกโดยโปรแกรมการศึกษาที่รวบรวมเทคนิคการสะกดจิตเพื่อช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆมีความสงบและเป็นธรรมชาติ🍃 เน้นพลังของการเชื่อมต่อระหว่างร่างกายและจิตใจ💞 และสอนเทคนิคการผ่อนคลาย การฝึกหายใจ😮‍💨 และการแสดงภาพเพื่อจัดการกับความเจ็บปวดระหว่างการคลอด การสะกดจิตวิธีนี้มีจุดมุ่งหมายเพื่อสร้างประสบการณ์การคลอดที่ดีสำหรับทั้งแม่และเด็กนั่นเองค่ะ👉2.Hypnobabies&nbsp;เป็นโปรแกรมการศึกษาการคลอดลูกที่ครอบคลุมซึ่งรวมการสะกดจิตที่มีระยะเวลาการเรียนที่สั้นกว่า⏳ ซึ่งการสะกดจิตตัวเองที่คุณแม่ๆจะได้ฝึกจะมีความคล้ายคลึงกับวิธีแรกแต่จะเพิ่มข้อมูลทางการแพทย์📑เข้ามาด้วยค่ะ โดยมุ่งเน้นไปที่การเตรียมคุณแม่ๆให้พร้อมสำหรับการคลอดลูกที่สะดวกสบายและง่ายขึ้นโดยการลดความเจ็บปวดและความกลัว รวมไปถึงการสะกดจิตทารกในครรภ์🚼ซึ่งวิธีนี้จะสอนคุณแม่ๆถึงวิธีเข้าสู่สภาวะสะกดจิตตัวเองที่เรียกว่าการสะกดจิตระหว่างการคลอด ซึ่งจะช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆจัดการกับความเจ็บปวดได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพมากขึ้นค่ะ<hr>เปรียบเทียบการสะกดจิตระหว่างวิธีของ Lamaze และ Bradley<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">การสะกดจิตเพื่อคลอดเป็นอีกวิธีหนึ่งที่สร้างประสบการณ์การคลอดที่สงบและผ่อนคลายให้กับคุณแม่ๆ ไม่ว่าจะเป็นการรวมเทคนิคการสะกดจิต😵‍💫เข้ากับการศึกษาการคลอดลูกเพื่อช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆได้จัดการกับความเจ็บปวด🥴และลดความกลัว🥺ระหว่างการคลอด Hypnobirth มุ่งเน้นที่การสร้างความคิดเชิงบวกและใช้เทคนิคการสร้างภาพ การผ่อนคลาย และการสะกดจิตตัวเองตลอดกระบวนการคลอด เราจะมาดูแนวคิดของ 2 ท่านเพื่อช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆ ได้มีไอเดียเรื่องการผ่อนคลายช่วงคลอดมากขึ้นค่ะ<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">💫1.วิธีของ Lamaze&nbsp;เป็นโปรแกรมการศึกษาการคลอดลูกที่รู้จักกันอย่างกว้างขวางซึ่งมุ่งเน้นไปที่เทคนิคการหายใจ😮‍💨 การผ่อนคลาย😌 และ การสนับสนุนอย่างต่อเนื่องเพื่อช่วยให้คุณแม่ๆสามารถคลอดธรรมชาติได้ โดยจะให้ข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับระยะของการคลอด ทางเลือกในการจัดการความปวด และกลยุทธ์ในการรับมือกับความรู้สึกไม่สบายค่ะ<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">💫2.วิธีการของแบรดลีย์&nbsp;หรือที่เรียกว่า การคลอดโดยสามี-โค้ช👨 ซึ่งแนวคิดนี้จะเกี่ยวข้องกับการมีส่วนร่วมอย่างแข็งขันจากคุณพ่อๆ เน้นการผ่อนคลายอย่างลึกซึ้ง เทคนิคการหายใจ😮‍💨 และการสนับสนุนคู่นอนระหว่างการคลอด วิธีแบรดลีย์สนับสนุนให้คุณแม่ๆเชื่อมั่นในความสามารถของร่างกายในการคลอดตามธรรมชาติและส่งเสริมวิธีการที่ไม่แทรกแซงค่ะ

สะกดจิตบำบัดคนท้องคืออะไร

คุณแม่คนไหนที่กำลังใกล้คลอดและกำลังมองหาเช็กลิสต์ของเตรียมคลอดแล้วล่ะก็ คุณแม่มาถูกที่แล้วล่ะค่ะ!💡 เบบี้บิลลี่ได้เรียบเรียงลิสต์เตรียมคลอดมาให้อย่างสวยงาม ดูง่าย ไม่สับสนมาแล้ว! โดยคุณแม่สามารถดาวโหลดน์เป็นไฟล์ PDF📝 รวมถึงสามารถปริ้นท์ออกมาดูได้ง่ายๆเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>มาดูตัวอย่าง &#39;ลิสต์ของเตรียมคลอด Baby Billy&#39; กันค่ะ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3319/7ab0d2d2-6002-4562-a0b4-e5b85af3b7a6.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ลิสต์จัดกระเป๋าไปโรงพยาบาล ลิสต์ของเตรียมคลอดมีอะไรบ้าง?เบบี้บิลลี่ได้จัดลิสต์ของเตรียมคลอดออกเป็น 3 แบบด้วยกัน1️⃣จัดกระเป๋าไปโรงพยาบาล&nbsp;2️⃣ของจำเป็นหลังคลอดสำหรับคุณแม่3️⃣ของจำเป็นหลังคลอดสำหรับลูกน้อยโดยสามารถเลือกดูได้ตามความจำเป็นของคุณแม่แต่ละท่านเลยค่ะ&nbsp;ลิสต์สบายตาและเข้าใจง่ายลิสต์ของเบบี้บิลลี่ได้เขียนบอกอธิบายความจำเป็นของของแต่ละอย่างเพื่อให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่ตัดสินใจได้ว่าควรซื้อของสิ่งนั้นหรือไม่ตามไลฟ์สไตล์และความต้องการของแต่ละท่าน😎&nbsp;<hr>ดาวโหลดได้ที่นี่เลยค่ะ!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3319/94855181-e410-4e59-a84a-c572d156e199.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">กดปุ่มด้านล่างเพื่อดาวโหลดลิสต์เป็นไฟล์ PDF ได้เลย! หวังว่าลิสต์จะเป็นประโยชน์สำหรับคุณพ่อคุณแม่ไม่มากก็น้อยนะคะ เบบี้บิลลี่พร้อมเป็นกำลังใจให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่เสมอค่า 🌞 <a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1IExvCqOP46bAMH1oI3K9aDv80P5Hpi_1">ลิสต์ของเตรียมคลอด</a>

Checklist ของเตรียมคลอด&ของใช้เด็กอ่อน, โหลดไฟล์ PDF กันได้เลย!

คุณแม่หลายๆคนคงเคยได้ยินมาว่าก่อนคลอดจะต้องโกนที่ลับ จึงจะคลอดสะดวก ซึ่งเหล่านี้เป็นเรื่องจริงหรือเปล่าและหากไม่โดนจะได้ไหม เราไปพบคำตอบกันค่ะ &nbsp;<hr>ความจำเป็นในการโกนขนที่ลับก่อนคลอดลูก<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3355/8de465bf-c8e6-4a95-8893-d00204cf97a6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ความเชื่อของการโกนขนหลายๆคนมีความเชื่อว่าขนอวัยวะเพศจะช่วยป้องกันเชื้อโรค🦠เข้าสู่เชื้อโรคที่จะเข้าสู่ช่องคลอด หรือ บางคนก็กังวลว่าหากโกนไปแล้วขนที่ขึ้นใหม่จะแข็งและทำให้ไม่มั่นใจในตัวเอง&nbsp;ทำไมจึงควรโกนขนก่อนคลอด?ซึ่งเหตุผลของการที่จะต้องโกนขนที่ลับก่อนคลอดนั้นก็เพื่อให้คุณหมอ👨&zwj;⚕️สามารถเย็บแผลบริเวณปากมดลูกได้ง่ายขึ้นหลังจากที่คุณแม่คลอดนั่นเองค่ะ&nbsp;นอกเหนือไปจากนั้นก็จะช่วยอำนวยให้พยาบาลสามารถทำความสะอาดบริเวณรอบอวัยวะเพศได้ง่ายขึ้นและการโกนขนบริเวณที่ลับจะช่วยลดการอับชื้บบริเวณนั้นได้ และทำให้แผลหายเร็วขึ้นนั่นเองค่ะ😊<hr>วิธีกำจัดขนที่ลับก่อนคลอดลูก<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3355/c168829a-5537-42ba-893c-a7d884ea3e64.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ใช้อะไรในการโกน ต้องโกนถึงบริเวณไหน?โดยส่วนใหญ่แล้วจะใช้มีดโกน🪒ในการโกนบริเวณปากช่องคลอดเป็นหลัก และไม่โดนบริเวณอื่น ซึ่งบางโรงพยาบาลก็จะโกนขึ้นมาถึงบริเวณเนินด้านบนของอวัยวะเพศ หรือหากคุณแม่คนไหนตัดสินใจจะโกนขึ้นมาถึงเนินด้านบนก็สามารถระบุกับพยาบาลได้ค่ะโกนเองได้หรือไม่?แต่ถ้าหากคุณแม่เขินก็อาจให้คุณพ่อช่วยโกนให้ได้ แต่จะต้องระวังไม่ให้บาดนะคะ เพราะจะทำให้เกิดการระคายบริเวณปากช่องคลอดได้ค่ะ🤔<hr>หากไม่โกนขนที่ลับก่อนคลอดจะเกิดอะไรขึ้น?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3355/06d11b6f-f292-4584-be24-cac999c4b8f0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">อาจทำให้แผลหายช้า&nbsp;หากคุณแม่ไม่โกนขนบริเวณที่ลับก่อนคลอด สำหรับคุณแม่ที่ตัดสินใจเลือกวิธีการคลอดแบบธรรมชาติ จะทำให้คุณแม่เสี่ยงกับการติดเชื้อ เพราะความอับชื้นจะส่งผลให้แผลเย็บบริเวณช่องคลอดของคุณแม่หายช้า😟การเกิดการอักเสบบริเวณช่องคลอดรวมถึงผิวหนังบริเวณขาหนีบจะมีการเสียดสีกับผิวหนังบริเวณช่องคลอดได้ง่าย ส่งผลให้เกิดการอักเสบบริเวณช่องคลอดได้นั่นเองค่ะ&nbsp;ซึ่งโรงพยาบาลบางแห่ง🏥 จะมีบริเวณโกนขนบริเวณหัวหน่าวและบริเวณปากช่องคลอดเพื่อความสะดวกในการทำคลอดมากขึ้น ซึ่งหากคุณแม่ไม่สะดวกจะโกน หรือ ไม่อยากให้โกนก็สามารถแจ้งกับแพทย์👨&zwj;⚕️หรือพยาบาลได้ แต่หลังคลอดจะต้องรักษาความสะอาดและความชื้นเป็นพิเศษนะคะ (ขอบคุณข้อมูลจาก รักลูก)

คุณแม่จำเป็นต้องโกนขนก่อนคลอดไหม?

แน่นอนว่าเป็นเรื่องปกติที่คุณแม่มือใหม่จะเริ่มรู้สึกกังวลมากขึ้นเรื่อยๆเมื่อใกล้จะถึงวันกำหนดคลอดเข้าไปทุกที ซึ่งก็หลายๆคนก็ยังไม่เคยมีประสบการณ์มาก่อน แม้แต่คุณแม่ที่เคยผ่านประสบการณ์การคลอดมาแล้วก็ไม่แปลกที่จะกังวลเรื่องหลายๆอย่างต่อไปนี้<hr>ความกังวลก่อนการคลอดบุตร<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3368/36afcc40-2bd8-44cc-81a3-67e5297fdeb5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">กังวลเกี่ยวกับความเจ็บปวดระหว่างการคลอดบุตรเป็นเรื่องธรรมดาที่คนเราจะกลัวการเจ็บปวดล่วงหน้า ยิ่งคุณแม่มือใหม่ที่ไม่เคยมีประสบการณ์การคลอดมาก่อนก็จะทำให้คิดจิตนาการความเจ็บปวดไปต่างๆนาๆ😨 ซึ่งในเรื่องนี้ นายแพทย์ Robert Atlas, MD จากโรงพยาบาล Mercy Hospital ในบัลติมอร์สหรัฐอเมริกา ได้กล่าวไว้ว่าคุณแม่ควรพูดคุยเกี่ยวกับเรื่องนี้และเกี่ยวกับทางเลือกในการรักษาระหว่างการคลอด🤰กังวลเกี่ยวกับการดมยาสลบมีคุณแม่ไม่น้อยที่กังวลเกี่ยวกับขั้นตอนการวางยา หรือ กลัวผลข้างเคียงของยาสลบ ซึ่งจริงๆแล้วโอกาสที่จะเกิดภาวะแทรกซ้อนหรือปัญหาในระยะยาวนั้นมีน้อยมาก ส่วนใหญ่จะเป็นอาการที่เกิดในระยะสั้นๆ เช่น อาการปวดหัว แต่ก็ถือว่ามีโอกาสเกิดน้อย และสามารถรักษาได้👩&zwj;⚕️<hr>ความกังวลก่อนการคลอดบุตร<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3368/136be52a-8f9f-4274-abe6-5046e23bffff.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">กลัวการผ่าคลอด (C-section)แม้ว่าปัจจุบันคุณแม่หลายๆท่านจะนิยมเลือกการผ่าคลอด แต่ก็ยังมีคุณแม่หลายๆท่านที่กังวลเรื่องอาการปวดแผลหลังผ่าตัด🙀 จึงไม่ใช่เรื่องแปลกที่คุณแม่หลายๆท่านจะกังวลถึงแผลเย็บหรือ ความเสี่ยงของการผ่าตัดซึ่งโดยความเป็นจริงสถิติก็มีต่ำมาก ดังนั้นหากแพทย์เสนอวิธีการผ่าคลอดบุตรก็ขอให้ไว้วางใจและไม่ต้องกังวลไปนะคะ😉กลัวว่าเมื่อเจ็บท้องคลอดแล้วจะมาถึงโรงพยาบาลช้าคุณแม่หลายๆคนก็มีความวิตกกังวลว่าจะไปโรงพยาบาลไม่ทัน และจะเกิดเหตุการณ์คลอดกลางคันบนรถยนต์🚨ตามข่าวที่พบในทีวี ซึ่งเรื่องนี้ แพทย์หญิง Wendy Wilcox, MD สูติแพทย์จาก ศูนย์ Montefiore Medical Center ในสหรัฐอเมริกาได้กล่าวไว้ว่าโอกาสที่จะคลอดก่อนมาถึงโรงพยาบาล🏥นั้นมีน้อยมาก เพราะส่วนใหญ่ช่วงเวลาการเจ็บครรภ์นั้นจะมีเวลานานกว่า<hr>ความกังวลก่อนการคลอดบุตร<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3368/7cd02dc2-e6aa-4aad-b548-8b770c64a7d2.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">กังวลว่าหมอทำคลอดอาจมาไม่ตรงเวลาคุณแม่หลายๆคนมีความกังวลว่าคุณหมอจะมาสายในช่วงรอคลอดหรือไม่? ซึ่งคุณหมอวิลค็อกซ์ ได้กล่าวไว้ว่า หากคุณหมอมาสายจริงๆ ทางโรงพยาบาลก็จะมีแพทย์และบุคลากรทางการแพทย์👨&zwj;⚕️จำนวนมากที่จะเข้ามาช่วยคุณแม่ได้ตลอดเวลาอยู่แล้วกังวลเรื่องการถ่ายอุจจาระระหว่างการคลอดบุตรหลายคนกังวลว่าเหตุการณ์แบบนี้เกิดขึ้นระหว่างการคลอดบุตร เพราะรู้สึกว่ามันเป็นเรื่องที่น่าอับอาบ😳 แต่ความจริงแล้วการบีบตัวของลำไส้และระบบย่อยอาหารเป็นการบ่งบอกว่ากระบวนการคลอดทางช่องคลอดกำลังดำเนินไปด้วยดี ดังนั้นก็ไม่จำเป็นต้องเขินอายแต่อย่างใดค่ะ

จะคลอดแล้วกังวลไปหมดเลย ความวิตกกังวลก่อนคลอดที่มักเกิดขึ้นมีอะไรบ้าง?

เมื่อถึงเวลาที่คุณแม่ต้องเตรียมตัวผ่าคลอดเป็นครั้งแรก ก็อาจกำลังสงสัยว่าจะต้องเตรียมอะไรยังไงบ้างใช่ไหมคะ? การเตรียมตัวผ่าคลอดนั้นจะมีขั้นตอนที่คุณแม่ต้องเตรียมมาจากที่บ้าน รวมถึงไปเตรียมที่โรงพยาบาลก่อนเข้าผ่าตัดด้วยโดยจะมีอะไรบ้างเราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ (ขอบคุณข้อมูลจาก hifamilyclub)&nbsp;<hr>วิธีเตรียมตัวก่อนผ่าคลอด<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3366/11030648-4a89-4f32-8344-756bf5cedca6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">อาบน้ำทำความสะอาดร่างกายเมื่อถึงวันกำหนดในการผ่าคลอด ก่อนไปโรงพยาบาลให้คุณแม่อาบน้ำ🚿ด้วยสบู่กำจัดแบคทีเรีย เพื่อลดความเสี่ยงในการติดเชื้อหลังการผ่าตัด และทำความสะอาดร่างกายให้เรียบร้อยไม่ควรโกนขนบริเวณที่ลับสำหรับการผ่าคลอดนั้น ไม่แนะนำให้คุณแม่โกน🪒ขนบริเวณอวัยวะเพศออก เพื่อจะเสี่ยงต่อการติดเชื้อบริเวณที่ผ่าตัดนั่นเองค่ะ ซึ่งหากจำเป็นต้องตัดขนออกก่อนผ่าตัดแพทย์จะเป็นคนจัดการก่อนผ่าตัดให้เองค่ะงดน้ำและอาหารก่อนผ่าตัด 8 ชั่วโมงก่อนเข้ารับการผ่าตัดคุณแม่ควรงดอาหารและน้ำ🌊ตามแพทย์สั่งอย่างน้อย 8 ชั่วโมง (สำคัญมาก) รวมถึงควรไปถึงโรงพยาบาลก่อนเวลาผ่าคลอดอย่างน้อย 3 ชั่วโมงเพื่อเตรียมความพร้อมเข้าห้องผ่าตัดพยายามอย่าเครียด คิดมากเราทราบดีว่าคงเป็นเรื่องยากที่จะบังคับไม่ให้คิดมาก แต่การเครียดและคิดมากอาจทำให้คุณแม่นอนไม่หลับ และทำให้พักผ่อนไม่เพียงพอได้ ดังนั้นพยายามทำจิตใจให้ผ่อนคลาย และนอนหลับพักผ่อนให้เพียงพอ😴ก่อนการผ่าคลอดนะคะ&nbsp;<hr>ขั้นตอนก่อนการผ่าตัดคลอด เป็นยังไงนะ?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3366/a36fcce1-3986-4079-bac0-0e495f70dd19.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">เริ่มจากการซักประวัติแพทย์หรือพยาบาลจะทำการสอบถามประวัติ🗊 โรคประจำตัว การเจ็บป่วย ซึ่งคุณแม่สามารถสอบถามข้อสงสัยต่างๆกับแพทย์หรือพยาบาลได้ รวมถึงจะให้ลงชื่อแสดงความยินยอมในการผ่าตัดเจาะเลือดก่อนการผ่าคลอดแพทย์อาจให้คุณแม่ตรวจเลือดดูกรุ๊ปเลือด🩸และระดับฮีโมโกลบิน เพื่อจัดเตรียมเลือดสำรองไว้ระหว่างการผ่าตัดได้ถูกต้องให้ยาลดกรดและต่อสายน้ำเกลือแพทย์หรือพยาบาล👩&zwj;⚕️จะให้ยาลดกรดในกระเพาะอาหารเพื่อปรับสภาพความเป็นกรดให้เป็นกลาง รวมถึงต่อสายน้ำเกลือเข้าหลอดเลือดดำที่แขน เพื่อให้สามารถให้ยาแก้ปวดได้เมื่อจำเป็น รวมถึงทำให้แพทย์สามารถสังเกตระดับสารน้ำในร่างกายได้&nbsp;ให้ยาชาหลังจากนั้นแพทย์จะให้ยาระงับความรู้สึกเฉพาะและใส่สายสวนไว้ในกระเพาะปัสสาวะเพื่อระบายปัสสาวะ รวมถึงอาจต้องก่อนขนบริเวณหัวหน่าว(แล้วแต่แพทย์)ถึงเวลาผ่าตัดเมื่อยาชาออกฤทธิ์ แพทย์จะทำการผ่าตัดที่ใช้เวลาไม่นานโดยคุณแม่จะรู้สึกถึงแรงกดเพียงเล็กน้อยเท่านั้น คุณแม่ก็จะได้เจ้าตัวน้อยสู่อ้อมอกของคุณแม่แล้วค่ะ👶💗

ก่อนผ่าคลอดต้องเตรียมตัวอะไรบ้างนะ?

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;การคลอดโดยทั่วไปนั้นมักจะเป็นการนำศีรษะทารกออกมาเป็นอันดับแรก แต่ในกรณีที่ทารกไม่ได้กลับศรีษะลงมาที่อุ้งเชิงกราน ซึ่งมักเกิดขึ้นกับทารกที่มีอายุครรภ์ไม่ถึงกำหนด ในช่วงไตรมาสที่ 2 ของอายุครรภ์ จึงทำให้ทีมแพทย์👩‍⚕️ต้องทำคลอดทารกท่าก้น การคลอดทารกท่าก้นนั้นเป็นอย่างไร มีความอันตรายหรือไม่? บทความนี้ได้รวบรวมข้อมูลต่างๆมาให้คุณแม่ทราบแล้วค่ะ💁‍♀️<hr>ทารกท่าก้น แบ่งเป็นกี่ประเภท?<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">ทารกท่าก้นแบ่งออกได้เป็น 3 ประเภทหลักๆ ดังต่อไปนี้<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">1️⃣ Frank breech<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">เป็นท่าที่พบได้มากที่สุดถึง 85% โดยทารกจะเอาก้น🍑เป็นส่วนนำ งอสะโพกทั้งสองข้าง แต่ข้อเขาจะงอเพียงข้างเดียว หรือในบางกรณีอาจจะงอทั้ง 2 ข้าง&nbsp;<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">2️⃣ Complete breech&nbsp;<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">ทารกจะมีการงอข้อสะโพกทั้งสองข้าง และเหยียดข้อเข่าทั้งสองข้าง ทำให้บริเวณเท้าอยู่ชิดกับหน้า👶<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">3️⃣ Incomplete breech&nbsp;<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">ทารกเหยียดขาตรง🦵ข้างใดข้างหนึ่งหรือทั้งสองข้าง แต่สะโพกจะไม่งอเหมือน 2 ท่าแรก เนื่องมาจากถุงน้ำคร่ำแตกออก ทำให้เท้าหรือเข่าอยู่ต่ำกว่าส่วนก้นลงไป หากเอาเท้าเหยียดลงไปต่ำสุดจะเรียกว่า Footling breech&nbsp;<hr>คุณแม่จะทราบได้ยังไงว่าทารกอยู่ในท่าไหน?👉วิธีสังเกตว่าทารกกำลังอยู่ในท่าก้น<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">โดยทั่วไปทางสูติแพทย์และพยาบาล👩‍⚕️จะแจ้งให้คุณแม่ทราบว่าทารกกำลังอยู่ในท่าไหน แต่คุณแม่เองก็สามารถใช้หลักการง่ายๆในการสังเกตถ้าของลูกน้อยได้ค่ะ<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">- สามารถมองเห็นก้น ขา เท้า🦶 คลอดออกมาก่อนหัวทารก<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">- สายสะดือมีลักษณะหย่อนคล้อย<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">- คุณแม่จะรู้สึกว่ามีก้อนแข็งๆกลมๆขึ้นไปมาตรงบริเวณท้องน้อย<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">จากการที่ถุงน้ำคร่ำแตกออก จะมีขี้เทาๆ หนาๆ ซึ่งนั่นคืออุจจาระที่ทารกถ่ายออกมาครั้งแรกค่ะ<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">- สามารถสังเกตได้จากการอัลตราซาวด์ หรือการเอกซเรย์🩻<hr>ความเสี่ยงของการคลอดทารกท่าก้น<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">✨สายสะดืออาจมีการหย่อนคล้อย<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">เป็นอีกหนึ่งสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้นบ่อยมากกับการคลอดทารกท่าก้น เนื่องมาจากการที่ก้น เท้า และขาของทารกไม่พอดีกับกระดูกเชิงกรานของคุณแม่ จึงทำให้สายสะดือมีความลื่นและมีโอกาสหลุดผ่านไปยังปากมดลูก หากสายสะดือหลุดออกไปจะเกิดการหดตัวลง และมีผลต่อการไหลเวียนของเลือด🩸ที่หล่อเลี้ยงออกซิเจนและสารอาหารจากแม่ไปสู่ลูก<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">✨เสี่ยงศีรษะติดอยู่ในช่องคลอด&nbsp;<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">การคลอดทารกท่าก้นมีโอกาสสูงที่ศีรษะ👶ของทารกจะติดอยู่ในช่องคลอด ในขณะที่ส่วนอื่นๆของร่างกายทารกคลอดออกมาหมดแล้ว ถือเป็นเรื่องที่น่ากังวลต่อการรับออกซิเจนของทารก ถ้าทางทีมแพทย์พิจารณาว่ามีโอกาสเสี่ยงมาก อาจจะทำให้ต้องผ่าตัดคลอดให้คุณแม่&nbsp;<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">💫ในช่วงระยะเวลาก่อนการทำคลอดทารกท่าก้น<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">หากคุณแม่ได้รับการดูแลที่ดีตลอดมา ก็จะทำให้มีความเสี่ยงน้อยต่อลูกในครรภ์🤰ที่มีการคลอดทารกท่าก้น แต่อย่างไรก็ตามการคลอดทารกท่าก้นอาจทำให้ทารกมีการบอบช้ำที่สะโพกเนื่องมาจากการคลอดได้ เพราะปกติแล้วสะโพกส่วนใหญ่จะต้องผ่านกระดูกเชิงกรานของคุณแม่มาก่อน แต่ทารกท่าก้นจะเป็นการคลอดอีกรูปแบบหนึ่งค่ะ&nbsp;<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">💫ในช่วงระยะเวลาหลังการทำคลอดทารกท่าก้น<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">หลังจากทำการคลอดทารกท่าก้นแล้ว อวัยวะเพศของทารกอาจมีอาการบวมและบอบช้ำได้ ในทารกเพศชาย👦อาจทำให้เกิดโรคถุงน้ำลูกอัณฑะ และในบางรายอาจจะมีแนวโน้มหัวกลมมากขึ้น เป็นผลมาจากการที่กะโหลกศีรษะไม่ได้รับการหล่อลูกในบริเวณเชิงกรานของคุณแม่ เหมือนกับทารกทั่วไปที่คลอดโดยการเอาศีรษะลงมาก่อน &nbsp;และทารกบางรายอาจจะมีอาการบาดเจ็บได้ เกิดในกรณีที่ทารกคลอดก่อนกำหนดทำให้ทีมแพทย์ต้องใช้คีม🥢ในการช่วยดึงศีรษะทารกออกมา&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;การทำคลอดทารกในท่าก้น🍑นั้นไม่ได้น่ากลัวอย่างที่คุณแม่คิด ถึงแม้ทารกจะไม่ได้นำศีรษะออกมาเป็นอันดับแรกเหมือนทารกโดยทั่วไป แต่ก็ยังสามารถทำการผ่าคลอดได้แทนการคลอดผ่านทางช่องคลอด คุณแม่ควรดูแลรักษาตัวเองให้ดีเพื่อพร้อมรับมือในกรณีที่ต้องทำการคลอดท่าก้นค่ะ

การคลอดทารกท่าก้น อันตรายไหม? 

<h5 dir="ltr" id="isPasted">妊娠してから一番気になるのは、妊娠中の食生活<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"🥣"}' id="isPasted">🥣についてですよね。妊婦さんが摂取する食べ物が赤ちゃんにどんな影響を与えるのか、気になる方も多いと思います。妊娠中には特に、赤ちゃんはもちろん妊婦さん自身の健康のためにも、栄養バランスの取れた食事をすることがとても重要です。今回は、そんな妊娠中に気をつけたい食生活と、摂取したい食べ物について見ていきましょう<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"👀"}' id="isPasted">👀</h5><hr>妊婦さんは注目！ 妊娠中気をつけたい食習慣<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/afad877e-d2b2-4a4b-96f9-811dfbfb86f5.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;"><span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"✔"}' id="isPasted">✔&nbsp;妊娠中は気をつけたい！「食べ物」<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"🐟"}' id="isPasted">🐟生もの妊娠中は免疫力も低下しやすく、食中毒や感染症にも注意が必要です。そういったことから、食中毒を引き起こす「リステリア菌」の多い生ハム、ナチュラルチーズ、刺身、生卵🥚の摂取は控えるようにしましょう。🧂塩分の多いもの妊娠中には、ホルモンバランスが崩れやすいです。食欲がなくなると料理をするのもめんどくさくなり、ついインスタント食品やハンバーガーなど、いわゆる加工食品を食べてしまうことも多くなるでしょう。ですが、ジャンクフード🍔と呼ばれる加工食品には、多くの塩分が含まれています。塩分を過剰に摂取すると、高血圧症候群を引き起こし、赤ちゃんの成長にさまざまな影響を与えてしまいます。なので、妊娠中には特に塩分を控えるように心がけましょう。<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"🥩"}' id="isPasted">🥩ビタミンAを多く含むものビタミンAは健康を維持するためにも必要な栄養素ですが、妊娠初期に摂取し過ぎてしまうと、赤ちゃんに器官形成異常を引き起こす恐れがあります。食事以外のサプリメント💊などからの過剰摂取が多いため、サプリメントの摂取を検討している場合は、まずは医師と相談するようにしましょう。<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"🥩"}' id="isPasted"><span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"🥬"}' id="isPasted">🌊ヨウ素多く含むもの昆布やわかめ、海苔などの海藻類に多く含まれているヨウ素ですが、妊娠中に過剰摂取してしまうと赤ちゃんに甲状腺の機能低下が生じる可能性があります。 ✔ 妊娠中は気をつけたい！「飲み物」妊娠中にアルコール🍺を摂取すると、胎盤を通して赤ちゃんにさまざまな影響を与え、流産のリスクが高まる可能性があります。これを「胎児性アルコール症候群」と言います。赤ちゃんの奇形や、胎児の発育が遅れ中枢神経障害まで起こす危険があるため、妊娠中のアルコールは絶対にNGです！また、カフェイン☕も妊娠中に注意すべき飲み物となり、高血圧のリスクを高めると言われています。WHO(世界保健機構)でも、妊娠中のカフェイン量を１日に300mg(約２カップ)を超えないようにと推奨しています。最近ではデカフェやノンカフェインの飲み物も売られているため、できる限りカフェインを控えるように心がけましょう。<hr>妊娠中の食事はこうしよう！<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/82fbae8b-7521-4f35-8c6c-dcc950bfc31d.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✔ つわりの時期は量よりバランスを！妊娠初期につわりで食が進まない妊婦さん<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"🤰🏻"}' id="isPasted">🤰🏻も多いと思います。つわりはホルモンバランスの変化によって味覚が変わって起きるのです。食欲が減少したにもかかわらず、赤ちゃんへの影響が心配になり、無理をしてまでも食べようとする妊婦さんもいるでしょう。しかし、大切なのは食事の量より、栄養バランスであることを覚えておいてくださいね😌 ✔ 妊娠中必要な栄養素とは？<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"1️⃣"}' id="isPasted">1️⃣鉄分が含まれたもの鉄分はヘモグロビンを作る働きをします。体の中にヘモグロビンが不足すると、貧血🩸を起こし体の組織が酸欠状態となってしまうので、鉄分が多い豆乳、レバー、カツオ、アサリなどを十分に摂取するようにしましょう。<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"2️⃣"}' id="isPasted">2️⃣カルシウムが含まれたものカルシウムは骨を形成するのに必要な栄養素です。特に妊娠中には、エストロゲンと血中のビタミンD濃度の増加によって、カルシウムが不足する傾向にあります。カルシウムは赤ちゃんの歯と骨🦴を形成し、妊婦さんの骨密度にも影響をあたえるため、ヨーグルトや牛乳を食事でも取り入れると良いでしょう。<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat='{"2":637,"3":{"1":0},"5":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"6":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"7":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"8":{"1":[{"1":2,"2":0,"5":{"1":2,"2":12040119}},{"1":0,"2":0,"3":3},{"1":1,"2":0,"4":1}]},"9":1,"12":0}' data-sheets-value='{"1":2,"2":"3️⃣"}' id="isPasted">3️⃣葉酸が含まれたもの葉酸は赤血球を形成するのに大事なビタミンB群で、赤ちゃんの成長に関連した必要栄養素となります。葉酸はブロッコリーやほうれん草、鳥卵、納豆などに含まれているので、妊娠初期は特に積極的に摂取するよう心がけましょう☝🏻

妊娠中この食べ物は要注意

皆さんは普段夢💭をよく見ますか？妊娠することで、夢をよく見るようになったと感じる方も多いようです。赤ちゃんに早く会いたい気持ちが強く、夢に赤ちゃんがで出てきたなんて経験をした方もいるのではないでしょうか。今回はそんな、妊娠中によく夢を見る理由と意味について見てみましょう<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👀&quot;}" id="isPasted">👀<hr>妊娠中によく夢を見る理由夢というものは、まだ未知の領域であり妊娠中よく夢を見るようになる理由や原因についても、未だまだ解明されていません。ですが、次のような理由が考えられるとされています<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;☝🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">☝🏻1️⃣女性ホルモンによる影響妊娠<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🤰🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">🤰🏻すると「プロゲステロン」という女性ホルモンが多く分泌されます。このプロゲステロンが、夢を見る回数を増やす働きがあるのではないかとといった研究結果があります。ですが、その証明まではされておらず、あくまでも推測になります。2️⃣日常のストレス夢は昼間にあった出来事や考えごとが反映されることも多いです。妊娠することで体調が崩れたり、出産や育児の不安<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;😔&quot;}" id="isPasted">😔などから知らず知らずのうちにストレスが溜まり、そういった影響で夢を見るようになるとも言われています。3️⃣眠りが浅い夢は眠りが浅いレム睡眠💤の時に見ることが多いですが、妊娠中はお腹の重みや体の不調などで寝つきが悪く、眠りも浅くなってしまうことが多いためレム睡眠の回数が増えて夢をみることも多くなります。<hr>妊娠中に見る夢の意味<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🏷️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🏷️どんな意味があるの？妊娠中に見る夢が多くなると、自然にその夢の意味も知りたくなりますよね。そこでいくつかの夢の意味をまとめてみました<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;📖&quot;}" id="isPasted">📖（医学的な根拠がないのであくまでも参考程度にしてください）<div align="left" dir="ltr"><table><tbody><tr><td style="background-color: rgb(248, 224, 247); width: 32.7935%; vertical-align: middle;">庭園・果物・花・種などが出る夢</td><td style="background-color: rgb(251, 239, 251); width: 66.903%; vertical-align: middle;">何かが実るいうことで、成功や豊かさを意味する</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: rgb(248, 224, 247); width: 32.7935%; vertical-align: middle;">元気な赤ちゃん・成長した子どもの夢</td><td style="background-color: rgb(251, 239, 251); width: 66.903%; vertical-align: middle;">夢の中の子どもは自分自身を意味するので、夢の中の子どもが元気であれば自分も健康だということを指す</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: rgb(248, 224, 247); width: 32.7935%; vertical-align: middle;">水に囲まれたり泳ぐ夢</td><td style="background-color: rgb(251, 239, 251); width: 66.903%; vertical-align: middle;">夢に出る水はママになることを暗示する</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: rgb(248, 224, 247); width: 32.7935%; vertical-align: middle;">子犬など小動物が出る夢</td><td style="background-color: rgb(251, 239, 251); width: 66.903%; vertical-align: middle;">夢に出る小動物は赤ちゃんを意味する</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: rgb(248, 224, 247); width: 32.7935%; vertical-align: middle;">出血をする夢</td><td style="background-color: rgb(251, 239, 251); width: 66.903%; vertical-align: middle;">自分の悪いものを排出するという意味合いがあり良い夢</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🏷️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🏷️妊娠中に見る夢は正夢？夢で見たことが現実にも起こることを「正夢」といいます。妊娠中まだ赤ちゃん<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👶🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👶🏻の性別が分からない時に、赤ちゃんの性別に関する夢を見るケースが多いようで、それを正夢だと思う方もなかにはいるでしょう。ですが、夢は普段から強く考えていることや、気にしていることが無意識のうちに現れるものです。なので、必ずしもお腹の赤ちゃんの性別と夢で見た性別が同じという訳ではなく、夢と違う場合もあるということを予め理解しておきましょう<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;😌&quot;}" id="isPasted">😌 妊娠中の女性は、身体だけでなく精神的にも大きく変化し、気になることや悩み事も多くなるため、今までと違う夢を見ることが多いです。なので、もし悪い夢や悲しい夢を見てしまった場合でも、夢のことはあくまでも夢だと思い心配しすぎないようにしてくださいね<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🍃&quot;}" id="isPasted">🍃

妊娠中によく夢を見る理由や意味

妊娠中、気分転換のために香水<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🫧&quot;}" id="isPasted">🫧をつけてみようかなと思うママもいるでしょう。香りは緊張を和らげ心を落ちつかせてくれます。ただ、妊娠中は母体や赤ちゃんへの影響を考えて、香水を使用する際には気をつけたいポイントがいくつかあります。今回は、そんな妊娠中に注意したい香水の使用方法について見ていきたいと思います💁🏻‍♀️<hr>妊娠前と同じように 妊婦も香水を使えるの？<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🫧&quot;}" id="isPasted">🫧そもそも妊婦も香水をつけていいの？妊娠中、できることなら香水はつけない方が良い<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🙅🏻‍♀️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🙅🏻‍♀️とされていますが、香りの種類や香料の種類によっては香水をつけることは可能です。香水をつけることで、気分転換になりリラックスできるのであれば、微量であれば問題ないと言われています。ただし、香りの強い香水はつわりを悪化させる原因となるため注意<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;⚠️&quot;}" id="isPasted">⚠️が必要です。また、妊婦さんの体はとてもデリケートなので、香水をつけたところが被れた場合は使用を控えましょう。また、香りの感じ方は人それぞれです。自分は心地良い香りでも相手は不快に感じることもあるため、妊婦健診で病院<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🏥&quot;}" id="isPasted">🏥に行くときは香水をつけることは避けましょう。 <span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🫧&quot;}" id="isPasted">🫧香水にはリラックス効果がある？ストレスが溜まりやすい妊婦生活。たまにはおしゃれして香水をつけて、気分転換したくなる妊婦さんもいることでしょう。肌に直につけると量が多くなってしまうため、微量を洋服👗や小物につけるなどして工夫して使用してください。また、妊娠してから臭いに敏感で体臭がきつくなったと感じる妊婦さんもいますが、体臭対策のためと大量の香水をつけることは控えましょう。そして、香水を使用するのであれば、自然の成分から作られたオーガニック製品🍃を選ぶとさらに良いです。リラックスと思い、入浴時にアロマオイルを使用する方もいますが、子宮伸縮を引き起こすものもあるため、必ず成分の特徴を確認してから使用してくださいね。<hr>妊婦さん注目！ 香水を賢く使用しよう<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🫧&quot;}" id="isPasted">🫧赤ちゃんへの影響を考える香水が赤ちゃんに与える影響には、どういったものがあるでしょうか👀<ul><li dir="ltr">子どもが将来、がんや不妊症を引き起こすリスクが上がる</li><li dir="ltr">一部香水に含まれる成分は胎盤を通して胎児へ送られる</li><li dir="ltr">化粧品などに含まれる化学物質は障害を与える可能性がある</li><li dir="ltr">香水はほとんどが合成香料であり、赤ちゃんへ悪影響を与える可能性がある</li></ul> <span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🫧&quot;}" id="isPasted">🫧妊娠中おすすめの香りと避けたい香り香水に含まれる合成香料によって、お腹の赤ちゃんに大きな影響を及ぼすのではないかと不安を感じる妊婦さんもいることでしょう。すべての香水がダメというわけではありませんが、使用を避ける🚨べき香水もあります。具体的な成分や種類についてはあまりにも多すぎるため、参考までに代表的な香りを簡単にまとめました<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;💁🏻‍♀️&quot;}" id="isPasted">💁🏻‍♀️<div align="left" dir="ltr"><table style="margin-right: calc(0%); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="background-color: rgb(255, 192, 203); width: 29.1858%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;">おすすめの香り</td><td style="width: 70.8142%; vertical-align: middle;">オレンジ、ティーツリー、ローズウッド、ベルガモット、サンダルウッドなど</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: rgb(255, 192, 203); width: 29.1858%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;">避けたい香り</td><td style="width: 70.8142%; vertical-align: middle;">レモングラス、シナモン、ミント、ローズマリー、ジャスミンなど</td></tr></tbody></table></div> ここまで、妊婦さんの香水の使用について話してきました。香水は天然成分のものを微量で使用するのであれば、妊婦さんでも安心して使うことができます。我慢することが増え、ストレスの溜まりやすい妊婦生活中、少しでも妊婦さんがリラックスして穏やかに過ごせるかが赤ちゃんの健康に繋がります。体調を考慮しつつ、香りで楽しみを見つけてみるのも良いかもしれません✨

妊婦さんは香水をつけても大丈夫？

ダウン症が超音波検査でわかる？

妊娠中注意してほしい食べ物の中には、チーズがあります。チーズは、不足しがちなカルシウム<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🦴&quot;}" id="isPasted">🦴を補うことができるありがたい食材ですが、安全性や塩分など注意すべきこともいくつかあります。今回は、そんなチーズの中でもコンビニなどでも簡単に手に入る「さけるチーズ」について、を食べるときの注意点や安心して食べる方法など見ていきたいと思います<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🔍&quot;}" id="isPasted">🔍<hr>さけるチーズは妊娠中でも食べれるの？🧀さけるチーズは妊娠中食べてもOK日本の大手メーカーで製造されているさけるチーズは、ナチュラルチーズなどに含まれている「リステリア菌<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🦠&quot;}" id="isPasted">🦠」の心配はないため、妊婦さんでも安心して食べることができます。日本製のチーズは、製造過程で加熱殺菌処理されているので、その過程でリステリア菌も死滅し感染する恐れがないためです。さけるチーズは、カルシウムやたんぱく質、ビタミンB2などが豊富で、カロリーも低く糖質もほぼ含まれていないため、妊娠中の強い味方<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;💪🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">💪🏻になるでしょう。 🧀全てのチーズがOKな訳ではない！さけるチーズには、妊娠中害を及ぼすリステリア菌が存在していませんが、チーズによっては注意が必要なものもあります。チーズは大きく2種類に分かれており、加熱し殺菌されたチーズと、未殺菌乳で作られた非加熱状態のナチュラルチーズがあります。海外製品や未殺菌牛乳🥛で作られたチーズは、ステリア菌が含まれている可能性があるため、妊娠中の摂取は控える必要があります。妊娠中にリステリア菌食中毒になると、子宮収縮を起こし早産や流産のリスクが高まる恐れがあるためです。また、胎盤を通して胎児にも感染する可能性があるので、妊婦さんには特に危険<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🚨&quot;}" id="isPasted">🚨な感染菌とも言えるでしょう。<hr>さけるチーズのメリット＆デメリット<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🤰🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">🤰🏻妊娠中のおやつにもピッタリさけるチーズのカロリーは、1本あたり約80kcalとなり、2本入りを食べても160kcalほどと比較的低カロリーなのが特徴です。たんぱく質も豊富で、カルシウムやビタミンB2なども含まれており、糖質は低いので、妊婦さんのおやつにもピッタリと言えるでしょう。おやつ代わりに食べるだけでなく、サラダ<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🥗&quot;}" id="isPasted">🥗などに加えても美味しく召し上がれます。ですが、毎日食べ続けてしまうと、高血圧やむくみなど体への影響が出る可能性もあるので、適度な頻度と量を摂取することが大切です。 <span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🧂&quot;}" id="isPasted">🧂食べ過ぎは塩分の過剰摂取にもさけるチーズには、1本あたり0.49gの塩分が含まれています。厚生労働省によると、妊婦さんが摂取しても良い塩分量は、一日6.5g未満です。妊娠中に塩分を過剰摂取すると、むくみの原因になったり、妊娠高血圧症候群になるリスクも高まります。妊娠高血圧症候群になってしまうと、赤ちゃん<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:14915,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;4&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:16777215},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;14&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:3487029},&quot;15&quot;:&quot;sans-serif&quot;,&quot;16&quot;:12}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👶🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👶🏻に酸素や栄養が行き届かなくなり、早産や胎児発育不全につながる恐れもあります。チーズに含まれている塩分量は決して低くないので、さけるチーズをおやつとして食べる時も、目安を2本程度にし食べ過ぎないよう心がけましょう。

妊娠中のさけるチーズは大丈夫？

妊娠中に適度な運動や散歩をするのは良いことですが、中には注意が必要な場合もあります。そのうちの一つが階段です。階段は日常に溢れており、普段は平気な階段でも妊婦さんには危険をもたらす場所となってしまいます。そんな妊婦さんが特に注意したい、階段がなぜ危険を及ぼすのか、階段を使用する際の注意点や、転倒時の対処法を紹介していきたいと思います<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;☝🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">☝🏻<hr>妊娠中の階段 妊婦には危険な理由妊娠初期はつわりで体力が低下しやすい時期です。また、妊娠中期は貧血<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🩸&quot;}" id="isPasted">🩸で立ちくらみを起こしやすく、妊娠後期からは大きくなったお腹で足元が見えにくくなるため、歩く際にはさらに注意が必要になります。そういった妊娠中のさまざまな症状や変化により、妊娠前まではなにげなく通っていた道や、階段が危険なスポットとなってしまうのです。もし誤って妊娠中に階段から落ちたり、転んでしまったうと、母体だけでなく赤ちゃん<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👶🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👶🏻にも影響を与えてしまう可能性もあります。万が一、そういった状況に陥った場合は、お腹の張りと出血を必ず確認し、すぐにかかりつけの病院へ連絡するようにしましょう。<hr>妊婦が階段を使用する時 押さえておきたい注意点階段を昇り降りする時には、必ず手すりをもち、ステップ🪜の中央をしっかり踏むようにしながら、次のステップへと進むようにしましょう。手すりがない階段は、できるだけ避けることをおすすめしますが、どうしても利用が避けられない場合は、壁に手を添えるようにして、昇り降りをするようにしてください。途中でお腹が張ってきたり、息がつまりしんどくなってきた場合は、無理せず休憩しながら昇り降りするようにしてください。また、妊娠が進むにつれ大きくなったお腹<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🤰🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">🤰🏻により、足元が見えにくくなってくるので、今まで以上に注意が必要となります。妊娠後期からは運動不足になりがちなため、階段昇降運動が勧められたりもします。臨月には陣痛を促したり、子宮口が開きやすくする効果があるため、出産が遅れている妊婦さんにはぴったりの運動となりますが、転倒などの危険も伴うため、なるべく平地での散歩やウォーキング<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🚶🏻‍♀️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🚶🏻‍♀️の方が良いでしょう。<hr>どうしよう... 妊婦が階段から落ちた時は？妊娠中は十分に注意を払っていても、階段から落ちてしまうことがあります。万が一階段から落ちてしまった場合は、焦らずに出血をしていないか、お腹が張っていないか、羊水が漏れていないかを確認しましょう。これらの症状の内、一つでも当てはまる時にはすぐに病院<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🏥&quot;}" id="isPasted">🏥に連絡してください。妊娠中に階段から落ちると胎盤が剥離する可能性があり、切迫早産、切迫流産につながる恐れもあります。基本的に階段から落ちた時の衝撃は羊水にて吸収されるため、赤ちゃんに大きな影響はありませんが、妊娠中はどの妊娠周期でも階段からは落ちないように十分注意し、階段を利用しましょう<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;😌&quot;}" id="isPasted">😌

何気なく使っている階段は妊婦には危険なの？

妊娠すると、お腹の赤ちゃんへの影響や体型や体調の変化により、靴や服など普段から使っていたものが入らなくなったり、車や飛行機に乗ることや走るなど普段何も考えずにしてきた行動にまで不安が生じることがあると思います。こたつもその一つで、冬☃️には欠かせないアイテムの一つですが、こたつから放出される電磁波がどうしても気になるものです。そんな、電磁波が不安になる妊娠中のこたつの使用についてまとめました<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;📖&quot;}" id="isPasted">📖<hr>妊娠中にこたつを使っても大丈夫？❄️妊娠中のこたつ使用は避けるべき妊娠中のこたつの使用について、もっとも心配されるのは電磁波の影響ですが、こたつの電磁波がお腹の赤ちゃんに影響を与えるのかについては、まだはっきりとしたことは分かっていません。この電磁波<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;⚡&quot;}" id="isPasted">⚡は、こたつだけでなく携帯電話や電化製品などからも放出されるので、生活の中で電磁波を完全に避けることは難しいでしょう。ただ、電磁波がお腹の赤ちゃんに悪影響を与えるという研究結果もあるので、なるべく避けれるものは避けたほうが良いです。特に、他の電化製品に比べてこたつは、放出される電磁波の数値が高い<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;📈&quot;}" id="isPasted">📈ことや、こたつの特性上長時間使用することが多いという点から見ても、妊娠中のこたつの使用は避けるべきだと言えます。 ❄️こたつの使用が赤ちゃんに与える影響では、妊娠中のこたつの使用で考えられる、赤ちゃん<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👶🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👶🏻への影響にはどういったものがあるでしょうか。こたつの使用により多くの電磁波を浴びることで、流産や早産のリスクが高くなる可能性があります。特に流産の約9割が12週未満の妊娠初期に起こるということを考えると、妊娠初期にはこたつの使用に十分注意する必要があると言えるでしょう。また妊娠初期は、赤ちゃんの成長に不可欠な胎盤が作られ、脳や心臓<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🫀&quot;}" id="isPasted">🫀など重要な器官も作られる時期です。そんな妊娠初期に長時間にわたり電磁波を浴びてしまうと、赤ちゃんに先天性異常や睡眠障害、学習障害などがでてしまう恐れもあります。<hr>こたつの電磁波にどう対処する？こたつの使用が、お腹の赤ちゃんに何らかの影響を与える可能性があるということは分かりましたが、だからといって妊娠中の体の冷えも良くないですよね。そんな妊婦さんのために、電磁波による影響を最低限に抑えながら安全にこたつを使うためのポイントを紹介したいと思います。<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;☝🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">☝🏻1️⃣使用時間は短くするこたつの使用時間<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;⏰&quot;}" id="isPasted">⏰を短くすると、電磁波による影響も少なくなります。また、こたつのスイッチを予めONにし、十分温めた後にスイッチ切ってから入るようにすると電磁波の影響も受けずに済みます。2️⃣電磁波カット素材を活用するこたつに入る時に、電磁波カット素材で作られたエプロンなどをかけるのもおすすめです。3️⃣こたつの中で寝ないこたつの中で寝てしまう<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;😪&quot;}" id="isPasted">😪と、電磁波を長時間浴びるだけでなく長時間同じ姿勢でいることで血流も悪くなってしまいます。4️⃣足だけこたつに入れるお腹に電磁波が当たらないように、足だけ入れて温まるのも良いでしょう。5️⃣こたつを使わないこたつを使わないという選択肢もありますが、その際には体が冷えないように寒さ対策🧦をしっかり行いましょう。

妊娠中のこたつ赤ちゃんへの影響は？

お腹が大きくなるにつれて、でべそになったなと悩む妊婦さんはいませんか。へそは、生まれた時に母体とつながっていた「へその緒」と呼ばれている臍帯が切断され、その痕にできる臍輪が縮んでくぼみ作られます。本来はくぼんでいるはずのへそが、妊娠中飛び出てしまうことがよくあります。おへそが出るだけでなく、くぼみが無くなって平らになる人もいるようです。そのような状態を医学的には「臍突出症」と呼び、このでべそは赤ちゃんが大きくなる妊娠後期によく見られる症状で、産後は自然と治ることが多いですが、病気が潜んでいる場合もあります。そんな、妊娠中のでべその原因や対処法を詳しくまとめてみました📋<hr>妊娠中でべそを引き起こす原因<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;✔&quot;}" id="isPasted">✔ 妊娠中のでべそ要因① :&nbsp;高くなる腹圧妊娠中期以降から子宮はだんだん大きく<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🤰🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">🤰🏻なります。子宮が大きくなるにつれ腹圧が高くなり、お腹の皮膚は内側から押されている状態になります。へそがお腹の内側から押さることにより、通常はくぼんだままのへそが外側に出てきてしまうのです。でべそは妊娠中に起こる体の変化の一つで、トラブルを起こしたり、健康面で異常がでる症状ではありません。腫れや痛みなどがなければ、あまり心配しなくても大丈夫です。一般的には、産後しばらくするとでべその症状は落ち着き、個人差はありますが、産後6ヶ月⏱️ほどで元の状態に戻ります。症状がでべそだけなのであれば、特に問題はありませんが、産後半年以上経ってもでべそが戻らなかったり、でべそに痛みや腫れが伴う場合は腹圧以外の原因である可能性が高いので医師に相談する必要があります。 ✔ 妊娠中のでべそ要因② : 腹直筋離開痛みを伴うでべその場合は、腹直筋離開の可能性があります。これはお腹が大きくなるにつれ、腹直筋が割れることによって起きる症状です。腹直筋とは体幹部を支える腹筋のひとつで、おへそを中心にして左右・縦に並んでいる腹筋<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;💪🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">💪🏻です。妊娠してお腹が大きくなると、腹直筋も一緒に伸びますが、腹直筋の伸びがお腹が膨らむスピードについていけず、腹筋が左右に割れてしまうことがあります。このように腹筋が左右に割れ、腹筋が開いた状態になることを腹直筋離開と呼びます。症状が軽い場合は、産後半年ほどで自然に治りますが、産後1年以上経過しても戻らなかったり、痛みが続く場合は医師<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🧑🏻‍⚕️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🧑🏻‍⚕️に相談してください。 ✔ 妊娠中のでべそ要因③ : 臍ヘルニアまた「臍ヘルニア」も、でべそとなる原因の一つでもあります。臍ヘルニアとは、へその奥から腸がはみ出した状態となり、へそから腸が出ないように押さえる働きをする臍輪が弱い場合、腸を押さえきることができず、はみ出してしまうことがあります。成人の臍ヘルニアによるでべそには注意<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;⚠️&quot;}" id="isPasted">⚠️が必要で、放置してしまうと臍のふくらみが大きくなり、飛び出た臓器🫁が元に戻らなくなる「嵌頓（かんとん）」という症状を引き起こすこともあります。こうなると、緊急手術が必要になることもあるので、でべそに痛みや腫れが伴う場合は迷わず医師に相談しましょう。<hr>妊婦さんでも簡単にできる 妊娠中のでべそ対策基本的に妊娠中のでべそは、腹圧の上昇による影響が大きいです。腹圧によるでべそは一時的なもので、腫れや痛み<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;⚡&quot;}" id="isPasted">⚡などがなければ、そのまま産後まで様子を見るようにしましょう。臍ヘルニアの症状以外は、健康面で大きな影響がほとんどないため、基本的には医療治療は必要ないとされています。ですが、どうしても気になる場合は、下腹部を支えるサポーターなどを利用し、お腹が広がり過ぎないようカバーし、しっかりと下腹を支えてあげましょう。ストレッチ<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🧘🏻‍♀️&quot;}" id="isPasted">🧘🏻‍♀️やマタニティーヨガ、マッサージなどで、筋肉や皮膚を柔らかくほぐしてあげるのも効果的です。無理のない範囲で、妊娠中にできる対策をしてみることも重要ですが、あまり気にしすぎないことも大切ですよ<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🍃&quot;}" id="isPasted">🍃

妊娠中はどうしてでべそになりやすいの？

妊娠することで、体にもさまざまな変化が起こります。お腹が大きくなるにつれて、今まで普通にこなしてきた家事が苦痛になることもあるでしょう。その中の一つが「お風呂掃除🛀🏼」ではないでしょうか。今回は、妊婦さんがお風呂掃除をするにあたって注意するポイントや、より安全にお風呂掃除を行うコツについてまとめてみました<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;📖&quot;}" id="isPasted">📖<hr>妊娠中お風呂掃除をしても大丈夫？妊婦さんは、お風呂掃除をしないほうがいいという言葉を耳にした方もいるでしょう。実際はどうなのでしょうか。結論から言うと、妊娠中でもお風呂掃除をすることは問題ありません。ただし、妊娠前より注意するポイントがいくつかあります。妊娠中にお風呂掃除をする際は、下記の点に注意し体調に無理がない範囲で掃除🧹するようにしてください。<hr>お風呂掃除の際に注意するポイント<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;⏰&quot;}" id="isPasted">⏰短い時間で掃除を済ませる立ったりしゃがんだりを繰り返すお風呂掃除は、無理な姿勢が続いてしまうので体にも負担がかかりやすいです。なので、できるだけ短い時間内で済ませるようにしましょう。また、水やお湯を使って行うお風呂掃除は、時間が経つにつれ段々と体も冷えてきます。冷え🥶はお腹が張る原因になるなど、妊婦さんの体に悪影響を及ぼしかねないので、時間をかけすぎず簡単に終わらせるよう心がけましょう。 <span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🤰🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">🤰🏻姿勢には十分気をつけるお風呂掃除をする時の姿勢は、しゃがんだり前かがみになりがちです。特に浴槽の底の部分や床を掃除する際の姿勢は、負担がかかったりお腹が張りやすくなってしまいます。掃除中お腹が張らないように、なるべく前かがみの姿勢は控えて掃除するようにしましょう。また、伸縮可能な棒の付いたブラシやスポンジ🧽などのお掃除グッズを活用すると、負担のかかる姿勢にならず簡単にお掃除することができます。 <span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🫧&quot;}" id="isPasted">🫧滑りやすい床には特に注意！お風呂掃除は、水場での掃除なので滑って転んでしまうリスクが高い家事です。特に洗剤などによって、床がかなり滑りやすくなってしまうので注意が必要です。転倒防止のために、足裏にしっかり滑り止めがついている「お風呂ブーツ👢」を履きながら掃除をすると安心でしょう。また、お腹が大きくなると足元が見えづらくなるので、妊娠中期～後期にかけては必ず履くよう心がけてください。 <span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:12040119}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🧼&quot;}" id="isPasted">🧼洗剤の種類も気をつけることお風呂は常に湿気があるので、カビが生えやすくなります。掃除の際に使う防カビ剤の成分は、お腹の赤ちゃん<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:14915,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;4&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:16777215},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;14&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:3487029},&quot;15&quot;:&quot;sans-serif&quot;,&quot;16&quot;:12}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;👶🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">👶🏻に全く影響がないとは言い切れないので、なるべく使用を控えるようにしましょう。弱アルカリ性で研磨効果がある重曹や、酸性で水垢や石鹸カスに有効なクエン酸などで代替することで、汚れを十分に落とすことができます。<hr>お風呂掃除のタイミングも見直そう通常は、お風呂に入る前に掃除することが多いですが、妊婦さんがお風呂掃除をする場合は、入浴中またはお風呂上がりのついでに掃除を済ませることをおすすめします。お風呂上がりには、お湯で汚れも柔らかくなっているので、掃除もしやすく短時間で済ませることができるからです。また、しつこい汚れや換気扇、天井などの掃除は、無理せず旦那さん<span data-sheets-root="1" data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🧑🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">🧑🏻や他の家族に任せるようにしましょう。

妊娠中のお風呂掃除は大丈夫？

妊娠中に何かと忘れっぽくなってしまい、悩みを抱えている妊婦さんも多いのではないでしょうか。出かける時に携帯を忘れたり、忘れ物や落とし物が多くなったり、何をしようとしたのか急に思い出せなかったりと、妊娠中は物忘れをする事が増えると言われています。実はこの妊娠中ひどくなる物忘れは、妊娠中マイナートラブルのひとつです。物忘れがひどくなり不安を感じている妊婦さんへ、物忘れがひどくなる原因と対処法についてご紹介します<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🤲🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">🤲🏻<hr>妊娠中に物忘れがひどくなる原因<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;✔&quot;}" id="isPasted">✔&nbsp;ホルモンバランスの影響妊娠を継続させるために分泌し続けるエストロゲンとプロゲステロン。このホルモンのバランス崩れは、自律神経の働きにも大きな影響を与えます。自立神経🫀が乱れてしまうと、免疫力が低下するなど体調を崩しやすくなります。またイライラが落ち着かず情緒不安定となり、感情の起伏が激しくなることもあります。これらの要因により、ストレスを感じやすくなり日常生活も乱れてしまいます。ホルモンバランスの変化が、睡眠不足にも繋がり、やがて集中力が散漫になり、物忘れ<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;💭&quot;}" id="isPasted">💭といった症状が出てきてしまうのです。また、睡眠不足は集中力と判断力を鈍らせるため、物忘れや記憶力の低下にもつながっていると考えられます。 ✔ 脳の変化アメリカでは、妊娠中母体の脳は5％ほど委縮するという研究結果があります。これはマミーブレインと呼ばれており、一時的なもので産後しばらくすると回復しますが、産後は反対に委縮した脳<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;🧠&quot;}" id="isPasted">🧠が大きくなり、構造自体が変わってしまうといった場合もあります。医学的に詳しい解明には至ってはないですが、妊娠中の物忘れにはこのような原因もあるので、落ち込んだりせず、あまり深く考えないよう心がけましょう。<hr>物忘れの対処法✔ 栄養バランスの良い食事摂取物忘れの改善に良い栄養素はビタミンB群で、脳の機能を正常に保つよう働きかけます。ビタミンB群が多く含まれている食材は緑黄色野菜、レバー豚肉、鶏肉などの動物性食品、サバやカツオなどの魚介類、ごまやアーモンドなどのナッツ類🥜、モロヘイヤ、アボカドなどがあります。ビタミンB群は赤ちゃんが成長する際に必要な栄養素でもあるので、妊娠中も積極的に摂取するように心がけましょう。 ✔ 自己予防など工夫する物忘れがひどくなってきたと感じる時は、事前にメモを取るようにしたり、後から思い出せるように張り紙をすることをおすすめします。大切なスケジュールはカレンダーに記入したり、買い出しするものや、その日しなきゃいけない事柄など、忘れやすいことはメモ📝する習慣をつけると良いでしょう。また、睡眠不足は物忘れの大きな原因の一つとなるので、無理せずこまめに休んだり、質の良い睡眠<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;😪&quot;}" id="isPasted">😪をとれるよう工夫しましょう。 妊娠中は物忘れがひどくなるということを、家族や周りの人にも理解してもらい、フォローしてもらうようにしましょう。妊娠中の物忘れは、妊婦さん自身の意志ではコントロールできないトラブルなので、自分を責めたりストレスを感じたりしないようにし、しっかりと自身がそういった症状があるということを自覚することが大切ですよ<span data-sheets-userformat="{&quot;2&quot;:637,&quot;3&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:0},&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;6&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;7&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;8&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:[{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;5&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:0}},{&quot;1&quot;:0,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;3&quot;:3},{&quot;1&quot;:1,&quot;2&quot;:0,&quot;4&quot;:1}]},&quot;9&quot;:1,&quot;12&quot;:0}" data-sheets-value="{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;☝🏻&quot;}" id="isPasted">☝🏻

妊娠中の物忘れがひどくなった

임산부는 태아의 발달과 건강을 위해 다양한 영양소를 섭취해야 하는데요. 충분히 공급해 주지 못하는 영양분은 보충제로 섭취해 주는 게 산모와 아기를 위해 중요해요. 오메가3🐟는 남녀노소 누구든 섭취하면 좋은 영양분인데 임산부에게는 어떤 점이 좋으며 시중에 다양한 제품 중에서 잘 고르는 방법을 알아보아요.<hr>오메가3 필요한 이유는?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/48cc0b55-3c75-47ab-a33d-68bbeb09e31a.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">오메가3는 이래이래서~~꼭 필요합니다멍!오메가3는 불포화지방산의 한 종류이에요. 주요 구성 성분은 DHA와 EPA인데요. 임신 중 오메가3 섭취는 아기의 두뇌발달과 눈 발달을 도와주어요. 산모에게는 산후 우울증 예방을 도와주고 수유 시에는 면역물질 증가 및 유방암 발병률도 낮춰 주어요.🌈<hr>오메가3 고르는 법🐸<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/a9f100b2-ab13-4a8a-951c-9883c5e2c7cf.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">흠 너란 오메가쓰뤼...🐟오메가3 제품을 고를 때는 어떤 원료에서 공급했는지 확인해 보세요.DHA가 동물성과 식물성에 추출할 수 있는데요. 동물성이 식물성보다 가격이 경제적이에요. 동물성은 보통 소형 어류류에서 추출하다 보니 중금속, 방사능, 환경오염에 노출 위험이 있을 수 있지만😨 식품&middot;약 처를 통과한 믿을만한 제품을 고른다면 괜찮아요. 입덧으로 동물성 오메가 3가 힘들다면 식물성 오메가3를 선택해 보세요.🐟오메가3 원료 형태를 살펴보세요.&nbsp;분자 구조에 따라 TG형, EE형, rTG형 3가지로 구분되는데요. TG형은 불순물과 포화지방산이 포함된 형태이고 EE형은 불순물과 포화지방산을 줄여 순도를 높인 형태여요.💡 rTG형은 최신 기술로 불순물과 포화지방산을 줄여 순도가 높고 체내 흡수율이 높아요.🐟주성분인 DHA가 EPA보다 높은 것이 좋아요.&nbsp;비율로 따져보면 4대1~ 2대1 성분 정도가 좋아요.✅ EPA 성분 없이 DHA만 섭취하면 생리활성 물질의 균형이 깨지고 태아에게까지 영양분이 흡수가 잘 안 될 수 있어요.🐟오메가3의 연질 캡슐 원료를 살펴보세요.&nbsp;우피나 돈피 젤라틴 캡슐보다 홍조류 등의 식물성 캡슐이 소화가 잘되고 보관도 쉬워요.🐟오메가3 함량을 확인해 주세요.&nbsp;오메가 하루 권장 섭취량은 500~1,000mg 인데요.📈캡슐 함량이 아닌 실제 오메가 함량이 500mg 이상인 것을 섭취하는 게 좋아요.<hr>오메가3 구매 또는 관리 주의 사항🐸<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c5dbdcee-92b3-41da-a066-4a81ba7955dd.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">어이 거기 엄빠덜! 이건 잊지 마쇼!🔅오메가3 구매 시 햇빛이 드는 곳에 보관했거나 투명 용기에 대용량 들어 있는 제품은 피해 주세요.🔅겉 포장에 &#39;건강기능식품&#39; 문구 마크를 확인해 주세요.🙌 마크가 없으면 효능이 입증이 안 되었거나 불법 유통 제품일 수 있어요.🔅구매 후 먹고 있는 기존의 오메가3 제품에서 생선 냄새가 아닌 기름 찌든 냄새가 난다면 산패가 진행된 것일 수 있으니 바로 폐기해 주세요.🌟

임산부 오메가3 필요한 이유 & 고르는 법

엄빠! 혹시 아기가 낯선 것만 보면 극도로 울지는 않나요?💧 일반적으로 6개월이 지나면서 부터 아이들은 낯가림을 시작해요. 이것은 성장과정 중 발생할 수 있는 자연스러운 현상으로 인지능력이 발달하면서 나타난다고 해요. 엄빠의 입장에서는 당황스러울 수 밖에 없는 낯가림🫣! 빌리가 극복방법을 알려드릴게요!🙌🏻&nbsp;<hr>우리 아이 낯가림 정복하기<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c1e23418-cda2-4b90-ae7e-44941fa8b1c8.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">앗 부끄러워요오아이는 성장하면서 자신에게 익숙한 것과 그렇지 않은 것을 변별해요.👶이건 물건뿐만 아니라 사람에게도 해당하는 이야기죠. 때문에 익숙한 엄빠 외의 사람들에게 낯을 가릴 수 있어요. 흔히 &#39;낯을 가린다&#39;고 하면 아이의 사회성을 고민하지만, 낯가림은 발달 과정 중 자연스러운 현상이에요. 그러니 섣불리 우려할 필요는 없어요.👌다만 엄빠의 노력으로 낯가림을 완화할 몇 가지 방법이 있어요.<hr>낯가림에 대한 궁금증 모두 해결해드려요!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/00381e51-f0ea-4380-9250-747a9f7a23f1.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">모두 나가주세요 쑥쓰러워요ㅠQ. 낯가림은 왜 일어나나요? 🙈A. 생후 3개월까지는 주어지는 자극에 별다른 지각이 없지만, 인지와 정서가 발달하면서 자극을 변별할 수 있게 돼요.💭세상에 나온 지 얼마 되지 않은 아이들은 사람과 사물을 구분하지 못하거든요. 때문에 &#39;낯을 가린다&#39;는 건 그만큼 일전에 경험했던 자극을 기억한다는 이야기기도 해요. 그런 맥락에서 새로운 자극이 아이에게 익숙해지면 &#39;낯가림&#39;은 자연스레 사라질 현상이에요.💁Q. 낯가림은 언제부터 시작되나요?✅A. 낯가림은 일반적으로 생후 6개월부터 시작되어 2세까지 지속된다고 해요. 생후 3개월이 되면 자신을 둘러싼 사람과 환경을 인식할 수 있는 범위가 넓어지는데, 6개월이 되면 이전보다 더 많은 것들을 알게 되거든요.👀때문에 생후 6개월 시기의 아이들은 엄마와 아빠를 알아보고, 자신에게 친숙한 사람과 친숙하지 않은 사람을 인지해요. 하지만 개인이 타고난 기질적인 특성과 환경적인 요인에 따라 정도의 차이가 있어요.Q. 낯가림에 영향을 주는 요인은 무엇인가요?📕A. 아이가 태어나자마자 가장 먼저 타인과 관계를 맺는 것은 부모님이죠. 때문에 안정적인 애착이 형성될수록 낯선 사람과 상황에 대한 감수성이 달라져요. 태어난 지 얼마 되지 않은 1년 미만의 아이들은 아직 &#39;대상 영속성(=눈앞에 사라진 대상이나 사물이 어딘가에 있다는 사실을 아는 능력)&#39; 능력이 발달하지 않았기 때문에 부모와의 애착이 낯가림의 중요한 예후가 될 수 있어요.🔍이 시기에 피치 못하게 아이와 떨어지게 된다면, 합리적인 설명을 해주고 안정적인 애착이 형성될 수 있도록 노력해주세요.🙇Q. 낯가림이 없어도 문제가 되나요?🤔낯가림이 너무 없는 경우, 문제가 될 수 있어요. 아이와 눈👀 맞춤을 하면 응시를 하는지, 대화나 행동을 통한 상호작용에는 문제가 없는지 확인해 주시는 것이 필요해요. 보통 이런 경우는 드물지만 자폐 스팩트럼, 정신지체, 발달 장애를 의심해 볼 수 있는 요소가 될 수 있어요. 이 밖에도 애착이 불안정하진 않은지 확인해 보시는 것도 좋아요.🧐<hr>낯가림을 완화하는 방법&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8e13ce69-4219-4fd7-9713-94743cec8727.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">제 낯가림도 완화해주세요...💙생후 6개월 전후 다양한 자극을 제공해주세요.앞서 언급했다시피 보통 아이들은 6개월 전후로 사물에 대한 인지발달과 변별을 시작해요. 발달이 조금 빠른 아이들은 생후 2-3개월 때부터 이뤄지기도 하죠. 바로 이 무렵, 아이에게 다양한 경험과 감정을 제공해주세요.👀아직 본격적인 언어발달이 이루어지기 전이지만, 엄빠의 합리적인 설명(예: 오늘은 친구 누구를 만날거야)은 아이에게 큰 안정감을 제공할 수 있어요.👂또한, 짧고 명료하며 운율이 느껴지는 엄마말(baby talk)은 낯선 사람들과의 만남에 큰 도움이 될 수 있어요. 본격적으로 사회적 관계를 형성하는 18개월 이전의 이러한 경험들은 아이의 사회성 발달에 큰 도움이 될 거예요.💛&nbsp;💙낯선 사람들과 친해질 수 있는 시간을 주세요.낯가림이 발생하는 시기에 &#39;사회성을 기른다&#39;는 명목으로 아이를 낯선 자극에 바로 노출시키지는 마세요. 대신, 아이가 낯선 사람과 자극에 점진적으로 친해질 수 있는 &#39;시간&#39;을 충분히 제공해 주세요.🙈&#39;첫술에 배부르랴&#39;는 속담이 있듯, 낯선 이와 처음부터 특별한 사이가 되는 것은 어려운 일이에요. 차분히 우리 아이가 상호작용을 해나갈 수 있도록 기다려주세요. 또한, 부모와의 분리불안이 심한 아이에게 강제분리는 트라우마가 될 수 있으므로 아이의 기질과 성격을 잘 파악해 자극을 제공해 주세요.🙇💙롤 플레이(role-play)를 적극 활용하세요.사회성을 형성하는 가장 좋은 방법에는 마트 놀이, 병원 놀이와 같은 역할극 놀이가 있어요.✨사회의 축약판이라고 할 수 있는 가상놀이를 통해 새로운 자극에 익숙해질 수 있는 기회를 제공하세요. 이때 또래 아동과의 만남은 사회성 발달에 큰 도움을 줄 수 있어요. 따라서 처음에는 아이에게 익숙한 부모님과 놀이를 진행해보고, 또래와의 접촉도 점차 늘려주세요. 이러한 활동은 아이의 인지 및 정서 발달에 큰 도움이 될 거예요.🙆

낯가림! 해도, 안해도 문제?!

새로운 생명의 탄생은 가족들에게 무한한 기쁨과 행복을 선사하죠.🥰 그리고 그 소중한 아이를 부를 이름을 선택하는 것은 엄빠에게 주어진 첫 번째 중요한 임무라고 볼 수 있어요! &nbsp;이번 시간에는 빌리와 함께 많은 엄빠님들이 선택한 아기 이름 통계와 작명 트렌드에 대해 살펴볼게요!😉<hr>지금 인기 있는 아기 이름은?✨<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/d1dfabb6-a706-4a7b-a83a-4dfecd1c00b5.webp">확실히 다르다! 우선 24년도부터 살펴볼까요? 태어난 아기들 중 가장 인기 있던 여자 아이 이름은 &#39;이서&#39;👧, 남자 아기 이름은 &#39;도현&#39;👦이었어요. 남자 아이 이름의 경우 &#39;준&#39;과 &#39;우&#39;가 들어간 이름이 많이 사용되었고, 여자아이 이름의 경우 &#39;윤&#39;과 &#39;아&#39; 사용을 선호한다는 것을 알 수 있어요. <img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/d8a9dfa5-edbd-4511-b804-88f78b2c5ce7.png"><a href="https://stfamily.scourt.go.kr/st/StFrrStatcsView.do?pgmId=090000000025">(출처:대한민국 법원, 상위 출생신고 이름 현황, 2024년 12월 기준)</a><hr>2025년 인기 있는 이름은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/07e08143-dd49-48ff-9303-0a1ec8a0fb7e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib">바로 이 이름이야! 그렇다면, 2025년 올해의 아기 이름 트렌드는 뭘까요?&nbsp;전자가족관계등록시스템 통계서비스에 따르면 아래와 같아요.&nbsp; <img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/92c06b18-64eb-44aa-b891-cd854d8362bd.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib"><a href="https://stfamily.scourt.go.kr/st/StFrrStatcsView.do?pgmId=090000000025">(출처: 전자가족관계등록시스템 통계서비스, 2025년 7월 기준)</a> 남자 아이의 경우 &#39;준, &#39;우&#39;, &#39;현&#39;으로 끝나는 이름이 여전히 강세로 보여요. &nbsp;짧고 단단한 발음으로 세련되면서도 안정감을 전달하는 느낌이죠. &nbsp;여자 아이의 경우 &#39;서&#39;, &#39;아&#39;, &#39;윤&#39; 계열이 강세를 보이고 있어요. 부드럽고 따뜻한 느낌을 전달하는 발음과 이미지가 특징이죠. 글로벌 시대인만큼 발음이 쉬운 점도 참 매력적이에요.<hr>최근 10년간 꾸준히 인기 있는 이름<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/00f10f4e-12e1-4343-86e8-8c7ac122e6da.webp">이런 이름들이 인기있군~!트렌드에 따라 새롭게 떠오르는 이름이 있기도 하지만 꾸준히 인기있는 이름이 있기도 하죠.&nbsp; 최근 10년간 여전히 부모님들께 인기있는 아기 이름은 아래와 같아요. <img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/bdf1de0e-4f9a-440e-b6a2-c2384cb5d5bd.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">(<a href="https://stfamily.scourt.go.kr/st/StFrrStatcsView.do?pgmId=090000000025" id="isPasted">출처: 전자가족관계등록시스템 통계서비스</a>)<hr>인기있는 이름들의 특징<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/2216152a-3a45-4186-bf7b-df3ae2805a55.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib">아하~! 이런 특징들이 있었군!⭐음절의 구성대부분의 상위권 이름들은 2음절로 구성되어 있어요! 이는 발음의 용이성과 리듬감을 고려한 선택이라고 볼 수 있답니다.🎵 짧고 간결한 음절 구성은 현대 사회의 빠른 템포와 효율성을 추구하는 경향을 반영해요. ⭐성씨와의 조화한국의 성씨는 대부분 1음절이기 때문에, 2음절의 이름과 결합했을 때 전체적으로 3음절이 되어 리듬감 있게 들리는 경우가 많아 선호하는 경향도 있어요! ⭐한자어의 활용전통적인 한자어를 기반으로 하면서도 현대적인 감각을 더한 이름들이 많아요! 이는 한국 사회가 전통과 현대를 조화롭게 융합하려는 노력을 보여줘요.😮 예를 들어 &#39;하준&#39;, &#39;이준&#39;, &#39;도윤&#39; 등은 전통적인 한자의 의미를 살리면서도 현대적인 감각을 더해줘요! ⭐글로벌 시대 반영발음하기 쉽고 국제적으로도 통용될 수 있는 이름들이 선호되는 추세랍니다.✈️ 이는 글로벌 시대에 발맞춘 선택으로 볼 수 있어요!<hr>시대에 따라 변화하는 트렌드<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/f5c47999-6c0d-4eda-87ef-e52c0d81bfa9.webp">빠르다 빨라 현대사회!✅ 과거와 현재 차이점과거에는 가문의 전통이나 항렬을 중시하는 경향이 강했지만, 현대에는 개인의 고유성과 시대정신을 반영하는 방향으로 변화하였어요!😮 그렇기에 이름에도 자연스럽게 영향이 미쳤다고 볼 수 있어요. ✅ 다문화 가정 증가다문화 가정의 증가로 인해 문화적 융합을 반영한 성명들도 늘어나고 있어요.👨&zwj;👩&zwj;👧&zwj;👦 한국적인 의미를 가지면서도 국제적으로 통용될 수 있는 선택들이 주목받고 있답니다! ✅ 부모의 가치관과 관심사 영향과거에 비해 부모의 가치관이나 관심사가 더욱 중요하게 작용하고 있어요.🥰 선호하는 가치관과 관심사에 따라 관련된 의미를 가진 글자를 선택할 수 있답니다.이름은 단순히 아이를 부르는 말에 그치지 않고, 그 아이의 정체성과 미래에 대한 엄빠님의 희망과 사회의 기대를 담고 있는 중요한 결정이라고 할 수 있어요.💞 따라서 현재의 트렌드를 참고하되, 궁극적으로는 자신의 가치관과 아이에 대한 사랑과 기대를 담아 가장 적합한 성명을 선택하는 것이 중요하답니다!😉&nbsp;우리 아이와 평생 함께하게 될 이름, 엄빠가 애정을 가지고 지어주시길 바라요.💌&nbsp;<a href="https://abr.ge/0rzhpl"><img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/077a270e-ca46-41ee-bba3-9d660919c6a8.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib"></a>

통계로 알아보는 2025년 이름 트렌드!✨

가족 중 임산부가 있거나 본인이 임신 중이라면 자동차 보험에 가입할 때 보험료 할인 혜택을 받을 수 있다는 사실, 알고 계셨나요!?😮 임산부 자동차보험은 어떤 혜택이 있는지 함께 알아봐요.<hr>임산부 할인 종류<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/a965546a-0f30-4c60-9034-80058f3c3e55.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">자동차보험이 필요하다면 확인 필수!!!👩&zwj;👦자녀 할인 특약자녀 할인 특약은 본인 또는 배우자가 임신 중이거나 미성년 자녀가 있는 경우 자동차 보험료를 최대 24%까지 할인받을 수 있는 제도예요.🥰 보험사마다 할인율과 적용 대상이 다르기 때문에 반드시 확인이 필요해요!💙삼성화재 : 태아(출생 예정) 또는 만 18세 이하 자녀, 최대 21.5% 할인 💙KB손해보험 : 태아 포함 만 13세 이하 자녀, 최대 15.3% 할인 💙DB손해보험 : 태아 포함 만 11세 이하 자녀, 최대 17.1% 할인 💙현대해상 : 임신 중 또는 만 12세 이하 자녀, 약 16% 내외 할인 💙한화손해보험 : 태아 약 24.4%, 만 0세 20.6%, 만 1~4세 12%, 만 5~10세 8% 할인💙메리츠화재 : 태아 포함 만 7세 이하 자녀, 7% 추가 할인(*2025년 11월 기준)🤰🏻임신 특약임신 중이거나 출산 후 일정 기간 이내(보험사별 상이)인 여성 운전자는 &#39;임신 특약&#39; 또는 &#39;태아 포함 자녀 할인 특약&#39;으로 추가 할인 혜택을 받을 수 있어요.💡임신 상태에서 가입하면 할인율이 가장 높고, 출산 후 자녀의 나이가 높아질수록 할인율이 점차 낮아지는 구조예요. 보통 최대 20~25%, 평균 10~15% 수준의 할인율이 제공되는데요.할인 적용을 위해서는 반드시 다음 서류가 필요해요.✏️<ul data-start="913" data-end="1006"><li>임신 중인 경우 &rarr; 산부인과 발급 임신확인서(또는 출산예정일 확인서)</li><li>배우자가 임신 중인 경우 &rarr; 가족관계증명서와 함께 제출</li></ul>출산 후에는 자녀 출생 신고 후 &#39;자녀 할인 특약&#39;으로 자동 전환되어 만 18세(보험사별 기준)에 이를 때까지 할인 혜택을 이어갈 수 있어요.✔️<hr>할인 적용 날짜 및 방법<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6e1ce3df-1849-425b-9d9b-e488eada935b.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">할인은 어떻게 적용될까요!?📌임산부/자녀 할인 적용 날짜임산부 할인은 임신 사실이 확인된 날부터 출산 예정일(또는 출산 후 1년 이내)까지 적용돼요.🤰🏻출산 이후에는 자동으로 자녀 할인 특약으로 전환되어, 자녀의 나이에 따라 만 18세(보험사별 12~18세 구간)까지 계속 할인 혜택을 받을 수 있습니다.👶🏻즉,<ul data-start="305" data-end="423"><li>임신 중 ➡️ &#39;임산부(태아) 할인 특약&#39; 적용</li><li>출산 후 ➡️ &#39;자녀 할인 특약&#39;으로 자동 전환 이렇게 단계별로 이어지기 때문에, 한 번 가입하면 장기간 혜택을 유지할 수 있어요.</li></ul>⚠️ 보험사마다 적용 종료 시점(출산 후 1년 vs 자녀 만 13세 등)과 조건이 다르므로 반드시 해당 보험사 고객센터나 약관을 확인해주세요!&nbsp;📌임산부 자동차보험 할인 적용 방법임산부 또는 자녀가 있는 운전자는 자동차보험 가입 시 &#39;특약 추가&#39; 단계에서 선택하면 할인 혜택을 받을 수 있어요.&nbsp;1️⃣ 보험 가입 시 특약 선택<ul data-start="662" data-end="727"><li>&#39;자녀 할인 특약&#39; 또는 &#39;임신(태아) 할인 특약&#39; 항목을 선택</li><li>예상 분만일(출산 예정일)을 입력</li></ul>2️⃣ 증빙서류 제출<ul data-start="750" data-end="883"><li>임신 중인 경우 &rarr; 산부인과 임신확인서 또는 출산예정일 확인서</li><li>배우자가 임신 중인 경우 &rarr; 가족관계증명서 + 임신확인서</li><li>자녀 할인 전환 시 &rarr; 출생신고서 또는 주민등록등본</li></ul>3️⃣ 자동 또는 수동 적용 여부<ul data-start="913" data-end="1027"><li>현대해상, KB손해보험, DB손해보험 등은 특약 선택 시 자동으로 할인율이 반영됨</li><li>한화손해보험, 메리츠화재 등 일부 보험사는 서류 업로드 후 검증을 거쳐 적용됨</li></ul>4️⃣ 자동 전환 시스템<ul data-start="1052" data-end="1139"><li data-start="1052" data-end="1139">대부분의 보험사는 출산 후 자녀 등록(출생신고)이 완료되면 임산부 할인 &rarr; 자녀 할인으로 자동 전환되어 별도 신청이 필요 없어요.</li></ul><hr>환급 Q&amp;A<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/a5007c3c-1247-4479-ac1c-dbc72d8ea969.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">궁금한 건 모든 물어보세요!!!🔔환급 방법먼저 해당 보험사 고객센터 또는 홈페이지를 통해 환급 신청을 해야 해요.✅ 환급이 가능한 보험사는 해당 할인 금액을 보통 보험료 납입 시 자동 차감, 계좌 이체, 보험금 지급 시 차감 방법으로 환급을 해준답니다! 신청 시 증빙 자료를 제출할 수 있으며, 환급 금액은 할인받은 날짜 및 할인율에 따라 달라질 수 있어요.📌🔔환급 서류임산부 할인은 임신 진단서, 출산 예정일이 확인 가능한 서류가 필요하며, 자녀 할인은 출생 신고증, 주민등록등본 등이 필요해요! 필요한 서류는 보험 제품, 할인 종류, 보험 계약 조건 등에 따라 다를 수 있으므로, 해당 보험사에 확인하는 것이 좋아요.🧐<hr>임산부 또는 임산부의 가족이라면 자동차보험료 할인 혜택을 꼭 챙기고 안전한 운전을 통해 임산부를 보호하시길 바라요.🥰 각 보험사마다 임산부, 자녀 할인 특약에 대한 할인율이 다르니 여러 보험사를 비교해 보고 자동차 보험에 가입하시길 권해드려요.✅ <a href="https://billyapplication.page.link/?link=https://billyapplication.page.link/community&apn=kr.villagebaby.billyapplication&isi=1497301126&ibi=kr.villagebaby.billyapplication&ofl=https://babybilly.app"></a>

임산부 자동차보험 할인 혜택의 모든 것

좋은 장난감은 아이가 재미있게 가지고 노는 동안 신체, 감각, 두뇌를 고루 발달시켜주어요.🚀아이들이 장난감을 즐겁게 가지고 놀면서 오감이 발달한다면 아주 좋겠죠? 지금부터 많은 장난감 중에서 우리 아이의 발달을 도와주는 월령에 딱 맞는 장난감 고르는 방법에 대해 이야기해보도록 할게요. 생후 1년. 아이의 발달단계에 적합하고, 오감을 자극하며 안전하고 관리가 편리한 장난감에는 무엇이 있을까요?🙈  <hr/>월령별로 장난감을 추천해드려요! <img src="https://media.giphy.com/media/35xfDMVIWewzm/giphy.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>타란~우리처럼 멋진 장난감을 소개할게요!👉생후0~2개월 : 모빌, 초점책, 딸랑이이 시기의 아기는 명암을 통해 사물을 구분하기 때문에 아이의 눈에서 30~50cm 정도 거리를 두고 흑백 모빌🌚이나 초점책📕을 보여주는 것이 적당해요. 부드러운 소리를 내는 딸랑이를 귀 옆에서 흔들며 청각을 자극해 주는 것도 좋아요.👉생후3~6개월: 컬러모빌, 치발기, 촉각장난감이 시기의 아기는 무엇이든 입으로 가져가서 탐색하기도 하고, 대근육이 발달하여 손과 다리의 감각 운동을 활용하는 시기로 다양한 촉각을 자극하는 장난감이 적당해요.👶이가 나기 전에 잇몸을 부드럽게 자극하는 치발기의 사용은 눈과 손의 협응력 발달에 도움이 되기도 해요. 6개월쯤 되면 꽤 선명하게 볼 수 있으니 선명한 컬러 모빌로 시각을 다루는 두뇌가 빠르게 발달 될 수 있도록 자극을 주는 것도 좋아요.🎀  👉생후7~9개월: 악기장난감, 모양 맞추기 장난감이 시기의 아기는 혼자 앉을 수 있고, 단순한 행동 모방 놀이가 가능해지는 시기로 까꿍 놀이나 악기 장난감을 통해 호기심을 자극해주는 것이 좋아요.🏰도형 끼우기 장난감을 통해 아이가 힘을 조절하는 방법을 배우고 부모와 거울 놀이를 통해 사회적 단서에 민감해질 수 있도록 상호작용해주는 것도 필요해요.👉생후10~12개월: 걸음마 장난감, 붕붕이이 시기의 아기는 도구의 활용이 가능하기 때문에 걸음마를 도와주는 장난감을 선택해 아기의 운동 발달을 도와주는 것이 좋아요.🙋숨겨진 물건을 찾는 놀이나 차에 태워서 밀어주는 놀이로 촉각, 청각을 자극하고 인지를 발달시킬 수 있어요.🐻

1세 장난감 월령별로 추천해드려요!

지난해 백일해 환자 수가 폭증한 가운데 2011년 통계 작성 이후 국내 첫 백일해 사망자가 발생했었는데요. 발작성 기침을 특징으로 하는 백일해는 지금까지도 전국적으로 유행하고 있습니다📈. 백일해 예방을 위해 정말 중요한 백일해 예방 접종 자세히 알아보도록 해요✔️.<hr>백일해? 백일해가 뭐야?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7f3693aa-7e89-4e82-9372-5bb5323e5ada.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">주사맞자~!!! 일로와~!&nbsp;💉 백일해가 위험한 이유?백일해는 100일 동안 기침한다는 뜻으로, 보르데텔라 백일해균에 감염되어 나타나는 호흡기감염 질환이에요. 주로 여름과 가을에 급증하고 전염성이 매우 높아😨 가족 내 2차 발병률이 80%에 달한다고 해요.&nbsp;💉 백일해가 위험한 이유?전염성이 매우 높은 것도 문제지만, 한번 발병하면 &#39;기침 발작&#39;이 나타나기 때문에 매우 위험해요.🚨 초기에는 콧물, 재채기, 미열, 기침과 같은 감기 증상과 비슷하지만, 1~2주 뒤에는 기침 발작이 나타나 신생아라면 심한 발작 기침으로 사망률이 높아져요.😱&nbsp;신생아가 아니더라도 기관지염, 폐렴의 합병증을 유발하고 합병증을 일으키면 그 결과가 매우 좋지 않기 때문에 꼭 주의해야 해요.⚠️💉 백일해 주사란?백일해 주사는 백일해뿐만 아니라, 디프테리아, 파상풍 총 3가지를 예방하기 위한 주사예요.💉 디프테리아(Diphtheria)&middot;백일해(Pertussis)&middot;파상풍(Tetanus)를 합쳐 DPT 예방접종이라고 해요.DPT 예방접종은 DTap, Tdap 두 가지 백신으로 나뉘는데, DTap는 신생아용, Tdap는 10세 이상의 청소년 및 성인에게 접종하는 백신으로, 임산부는 Tdap백신을 1회 맞는답니다.🤗&nbsp;<hr>백일해 주사는 왜 맞아야 할까요?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7ad1e0e2-d00e-4519-956f-be2a9193dd3f.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">다 예방해버리자!!!&nbsp;💉 언제 맞아야 해요?👉🏻 임신부라면!백일해 주사는 다른 주사보다 접종 &#39;시기&#39;가 중요해요.👆 27주~30주 사이가 가장 좋고, 36주 이전이어도 맞으면 좋아요. 임신 계획 단계에서 미리 접종할 수도 있지만, 임신 중 접종하는 것에 비해 신생아의 백일해 예방에 불리할 수 있다고 해요.🤔 &nbsp;임신 중 접종했더라도 다음 번 임신까지 신생아를 보호할 만큼 충분히 높은 항체를 제공하지 못하기 때문에, 임신할 때마다 접종이💉 권고되고 있어요. 가족 내 2차 감염을 막기 위해 신생아와 접촉 예정인 가족도 함께 맞는 게 좋아요.👉🏻&nbsp;아기라면!백일해 예방접종은 파상풍과 디프테라아도 함께 예방할 수 있는 Dtap 백신으로 생후 2&middot;4&middot;6개월 기본접종 3회를 마쳐야 해요. 중증으로 발전할 수 있는 1세 미만 영아는 적기 접종을 권장해요. 어린이집 등 단체 생활 시작하는 만 4세에서 12세 사이에는 추가 접종➕도 반드시 받아주세요!💉 효과는 어때요?👉🏻 임신부라면!이 주사는 엄마보다 태아를 위한 주사예요. 신생아는 태어나서 2&middot;4&middot;6개월에 백일해 예방 주사를 맞는데 이 주사를 맞기 전이나, 효과가 나타나기 전에 백일해에 걸릴 수 있어요.💥 그렇기 때문에 임신 중 예방접종을 하면 항체가 만들어지고 태아에게 전달되어 예방효과를 기대할 수 있어요.연구결과에 따르면, 백일해 주사를 맞은 산모의 신생아의 백일해 예방효과는 69~91%까지 높은 것으로 나타났다고 해요. 그러니 맞으면 좋은 건 확실하죠.✅👉🏻 아기라면!유럽질병관리예방센터에서는 6개월 미만의 영유아의 경우 감염에 취약하기에 예방 접종💉이 중요하며, 백신을 접종하면 75%에서 90% 정도까지 감염을 예방할 수 있다고 밝혔어요. 이러한 예방 효과는 짧게는 2년, 길게는 6년까지 지속되는데 이후에 차츰 효과가 감소📉하기 때문에 질병관리청은 성인도 10년마다 접종을 권장하고 있어요.<hr>이건 알고 맞아요!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0a4d37f9-3f5f-4d96-813f-3e00b482793c.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">주사... 아파...ㅠㅠ💉 백일해 주사 주의사항백일해 주사의 경우 이상반응은 거의 드물지만, 간혹 빨갛게 변하거나 붓고, 어지러움, 식욕부진, 구토, 미열, 근육통 증상이 나타날 수 있다고 해요.&nbsp;💉 독감예방접종과 같이 맞아도 되나요?대부분의 경우 독감예방접종과 백일해 주사를 동시에 맞는 것은 문제가 되지 않는다고 해요. 하지만 두 백신 접종 후 발열이나 통증 등⚡ 경미한 이상반응이 있을 수 있기 때문에 몸이 약해진 상태라면 간격을 두고 접종하는 것을 추천해요.&nbsp;💉 백일해 주사 가격비용에 대해서도 많이 궁금하시죠? 산부인과나 일반 병원에서는 최대 6만 원 평균 4만 원 정도이며, 저렴하게 맞을 수 있는 곳은 대한산업보건협회, 한국건강관리협회 등에서 3만원대에 맞을 수 있다고 합니다.🙌 &nbsp;<a href="https://www.hira.or.kr/npay/index.do?pgmid=HIRAA030009000000&WT.ac=%EB%B9%84%EA%B8%89%EC%97%AC%EC%A7%84%EB%A3%8C%EB%B9%84%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EB%B0%94%EB%A1%9C%EA%B0%80%EA%B8%B0#app%2Frb%2FnpayDamtInfoList">건강보험심사평가원 비급여 진료비 정보</a>를 찾아보시면 우리동네 금액을 확인할 수 있으니✅ 이왕이면 저렴한 곳에서 맞는 게 좋겠죠?🍯<hr>백일해 예방법은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/bddba3aa-c6dc-43ab-bd1a-042b4b10fd16.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib">출처 : 질병관리청질병관리청에서는 예방접종과 함께 아래와 같은 생활 속 예방수칙 준수를 당부하고 있어요🙏🏻.&nbsp;✅ 올바른 손씻기 : &nbsp;흐르는 물에 비누로 30초 이상 손씻기✅ 기침 예절 지키기 : &nbsp;휴지나 옷 소매로 입과 코를 가리기✅ 실내에서는 자주 환기하기 : 하루 최소 3회, 매회 10분 이상 환기 시키기✅ 씻지 않은 손으로 눈, 코, 입 만지지 않기✅ 기침 증상이 있는 경우, 마스크 착용하고 의료기관 방문하여 진료 받기

백일해 주사, 반드시 접종해야만 하는 이유

이번 명절은 엿새 간의 황금연휴가 생겨서 어디론가 무거운 몸을 이끌고 이동을 해야 하는 엄마들이 많을 것 같아요. 그래도 반가운 가족들👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 얼굴도 보고 맛있는 음식을 먹을 생각에 또 기대되기도 해요. 오늘은 임신 중인 엄마들이 명절에 주의해야 할 사항들엔 무엇이 있는지 알아보도록 할게요.<hr/>임신부라면 이것은 피해 주세요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0168eafa-5daf-4268-92e7-e8744683e810.webp"/>무리되는 건 피해야 해..!✅ 장거리 운전장거리 이동을 하면 자연스럽게 피로와 스트레스가 쌓이게 되죠. 임신부가 너무 오래 앉아 있으면 혈액순환이 원활하지 않게 되어 자궁수축이 일어날 수 있어요.😔 그래서 꼭 장시간 이동해야 한다면 기차를 이용하시는 것이 좋아요.🚆 꼭 차로 이동해야 한다면, 중간중간 차를 세워 스트레칭으로 몸을 풀어주세요.✅ 장시간 요리오래 서 있거나 탄 냄새를 맡아야 하는 요리는 꼭 피해주세요.🙅 오래 서 있으면 하체로 혈액이 쏠려 어지럼증, 통증, 심하면 기절을 일으킬 수 있다고 해요. 또 탄 연기나 냄새는 태아의 성장에 매우 좋지 않아요. <hr/>임신부라면 이런 음식은 주의해주세요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8613d0aa-e76a-4d32-b303-b40ecd9a9c30.webp"/>배고프다고 아무거나 먹으면 안돼요!🌰 팥이 든 송편, 찹쌀떡?팥은 곡류 중 비타민B 함량이 가장 많고 단백질이 풍부해 피로감 개선과 식욕 부진 등에 도움이 된다고 알려져 있어요. 그런데 임신부가 팥을 섭취할 경우 호르몬 불균형을 일으켜 기형아 출산의 확률을 높이고📈, 피부가 거칠어지거나 기운 쇠약 등의 증상이 나타날 수 있다는 소문이 있어요. 또 쫀득쫀득한 찹쌀떡은 임신부의 소화불량을 유발하므로 가급적 피하라는 이야기도 들어보셨을 거예요. 과연 진짜일까요?🤔이밖에도 율무, 계피 등도 임신 중 먹으면 엄마에게 좋지 않다는 말도 많은데요. 산부인과 전문의에 따르면 팥, 찹쌀, 율무 등은 일반적으로 음식을 조리할 때 소량 함유된 성분들이기 때문에 평소 섭취량으로는 별다른 문제를 일으키지 않는다고 해요. 먹고 싶은 떡이나 간식 너무 무서워하지 마시고 드시길 바라요!🍨🌰 녹두? 녹두전?녹두는 찬 성분이기 때문에 태아의 성장에 지장을 줄 수도 있으므로 임신부는 녹두로 만든 녹두전을 피하는 것이 좋다는 인식이 있죠. 하지만 서울대학교 보건대학교 출신 윤완 의사에 따르면, 녹두는 소화와 흡수를 돕는 식품 중 하나로 임신부가 먹어도 큰 탈이 없다고 합니다.🌰 튀김까지...?고열량인 튀김🥟은 소화불량을 일으킬 수 있어요. 또한 많이 먹게 될 경우 임신성 당뇨의 위험이 있기 때문에 피해야 해요. 네.. 그것은 팩트라고 합니다.. 너무 많이 먹지 말아요!🌰 식혜소화를 돕기도 하지만, 많이 마시게 되면 임신부들의 경우, 당뇨에 걸리기 쉽고 모유 수유🤱에 지장이 생기므로 주의해야 해요. 식혜 자체의 문제라기보다는 위에서도 언급했듯이 당분의 문제라고 하니 식혜를 미워하기는 없기!🌰 생고사리고사리는 익히면 문제가 없지만, 생고사리는 독성 성분이 있어 문제가 될 수 있어요.😳🌰 술과 생강이 들어간 음식명절 음식에는 고기를 재료로 한 음식들이 많은데요.🥩 이 고기 조리 시 잡내를 없애기 위해 술과 생강을 다량으로 넣기도 해요. 술은 태아의 신체적, 정신적 발달을 늦출 수 있고 생강은 생강 자체가 열이 많은 음식이라 태아에게 해로워 피하는게 좋다고 해요. 이👆 사항들 주의하면서 안전하고 즐거운 명절 보내시길 바랄게요!❤️

명절, 엄마는 이 음식을 조심하세요!

육아하는 엄마들 사이에서 '원더윅스'라는 용어 한 번쯤은 들어보셨을 거예요. "우리 아이 원더윅스 일까요?", "원더윅스 맵다 매워!" 이런 글들이 베동에도 빠지지 않고 등장👀하는데요. 원더윅스, 정확한 개념은 무엇이고 월령에 따라 나타나는 증상은 어떻게 다른지 엄빠들이 대처하기 위해 미리 알아두면 좋은 것은 없는지 빌리가 정리해 보았어요🤓!<hr/>'원더윅스', 그게 뭐예요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6a8e6190-e23d-4504-aadb-b08cfc3fee78.webp"/>원더 뭐시기..? 이건 또 뭐야...?이 글을 쓰고 있는 에디터는 출산 후 육아 4개월 차에 아이가 잠도 못 자고 종일 보채는 것이 걱정되어 병원🏥을 찾은 적이 있어요. 소아과에서 아이가 어디 아픈 것은 아닌지, 말로만 듣던 원더윅스는 아닌지 선생님께 여쭤보았는데요. 선생님이 원더윅스가 뭐냐며 되려 물어보시기에 놀랐던 기억이 있어요.😧원더윅스(Wonder weeks)는 의학적 용어는 아니고 네덜란드의 발달 전문가가 아이의 발달을 30년 동안 연구한 결과, 처음으로 주장한 개념이에요. 헤티 판 더 레이트와 프란스 X. 프로에이라는 두 학자가 생후 20개월 동안 아이가 정신적으로 10차례 급성장한다는 사실을 알아낸 것인데요. '경이의 주' 또는 '도약의 주🏃'라고도 불리는 원더윅스 기간동안 아이들은 급격하게 성장하며 불안, 혼란을 느끼게 되는데 그 과정에서 짜증이 많아지거나 예민해 질 수 있고 수면시간과 수유 패턴도 불규칙해질 수 있게 된답니다. 하지만 이 시기는 아이들마다 다르게 찾아와요. 일부 정확하게 찾아오는 아이들도 있겠지만 성장 속도가 다르기에 안 맞는 아이들이 더 많답니다. 다만 아이들이 일정 시기가 되면 급격하게 성장하고 새로운 능력을 갖기 위해 불안함과 혼란을 느낀다는 것을 이해하는 차원에서 아래 글을 참고해 주시면 좋을 것 같아요.🌟<hr/>원더윅스, 주기별로 이런 특징이 나타나요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/73284c36-972b-4934-817f-242a0b179060.webp"/>우린 성장 중인거야~!!➰생후 4~5주 : 감각의 변화아기는 자신이 있는 곳이 더는 엄마의 뱃속이 아니라는 것을 깨닫기 시작해 더 오래 깨어 있고 주변을 살피게 돼요.👀 또한 반사행동에 의해서 온몸을 버둥거리고 그 움직임에 놀라 울기도 해요.➰생후 7~9주 : 패턴 형성밤낮을 구분하기 시작해요.  그래서 전보다 잠들기 어려워져요. 자기 손을 발견하고 만지작거려보고, 같은 소리를 내보는 등 반복 행동을 하는 것을 볼 수 있어요.➰생후 11~13주 : 자연스러운 움직임발달이 빠른 아기는 고개를 가누게 되고, 딸랑이를 쥐여주면 헛손질이지만 흔들 수 있어요. 수면과 낮 일과가 비슷해져요.➰생후 15~19주 : 이벤트자신의 주변에서 일어나는 일에 변화를 느끼고 일상으로 인지해요. 새로운 환경과 낯선 사람을 접할 기회를 주는 것이 좋아요.➰생후 23~26주 : 관계 형성엄마가 보이지 않아도 엄마의 목소리가 들리면 엄마가 존재한다는 사실을 깨달을 수 있는 시기예요. 이가 나면서 잠들기 힘들어하거나 보챌 수 있어요. 거리에 대한 감각도 생기는 때랍니다.➰생후 34~37주 : 분류인지본격적으로 기기 시작하고 분리 불안이 시작될 수 있어요. 특정 물건, 감각, 동물, 사람을 분류할 수 있다는 것을 알게 돼요.➰생후 42~46주 : 순서 인지순서 원리를 인지하므로 수면 의식이 매우 중요해지는 시기예요. 사물 및 사람에게 호칭이 있다는 것을 알게 되기 때문에 새로운 사물, 사람을 만나게 해주세요.➰생후 51~54주 : 유아기 시작유아기의 시작으로 분리 불안이 다시 돌아올 수 있는 시기랍니다.➰생후 60~64주 : 원칙유독 따라 하기를 좋아하는 때로, 부모님의 일상을 흉내 내기 시작해요. 자신의 행동이 특정 결과를 가져온다는 것을 인지하기도 하죠.➰생후 75주 : 시스템문장을 이해하고, 적극적으로 주변을 탐색하려고 하는 생후 75주에는 아기를 온종일 집에만 있게 하는 것은 고역이에요.  떼쓰기가 본격적으로 시작되는 때도 이때랍니다.😨<hr/>원더윅스, 이렇게 대처해요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/68fb1537-e350-4f8b-a6ec-862dc4930d34.webp"/>신난다 신나~&gt;_&lt;원더윅스 기간에 아기를 달랠 수 있는 가장 좋은 방법은 부드러운 신체접촉과 따뜻한 관심이에요. 어느 때보다도 침착하게 아이와 친밀감을 유지해 주세요. 자주 스킨십을 해주고, 아기에게 ‘사랑받고 있다💕’라는 느낌을 주는 데 노력을 기울여야 해요. 이미 수면 교육에 성공했던 아이라도 원더윅스 기간에는 힘들어할 수 있어요. 밤중에도 종종 깨고 낮잠도 짧아져요. 잠을 재울 때, 편안하고 따뜻한 수면 의식을 길게 해주는 것이 좋아요.💤성장을 위한 도약은 아기가 익숙했던 세계를 뒤죽박죽으로 만들어버려요. 그로 인해 아이는 불안감을 느끼고 신체적, 정신적으로 매우 힘들어해요.😮 따라서 아기는 가장 안전하다고 생각되는 엄마 품에 안겨 위안을 받으며 안정감을 느끼고 싶어 하지요. 원더윅스 기간이 지나고 나면 안정적인 기간이 다가오기 마련이에요. 차분히 아기의 짜증과 울음을 받아주며 사랑으로 기다려주세요.💞

아기들이 급성장하는 시기, 원더윅스란?

따로 신청도 해야하고, 일정 금액을 사용해야 카드사가 지원해주는 선물을 받을 수 있기도 하죠! 정부에서 지원하는 국가 바우처를 한 장의 카드로 이용할 수 있는 카드인 국민행복카드, 이제 모르는 엄빠는 없죠? 단 한 장의 카드로 17종 바우처에서 사용할 수 있고, 육아 시기 지원금인 &#39;아이행복카드&#39;와 호환도 가능해요.🙌안 타면 바보! 네.. 그런데 그 바보가 이 글을 쓰는 베이비빌리 에디터 입니다. 국민행복카드 발급만 받는다고 끝이 아니고, 제때 신청도 해야 정부지원금을 놓치지 않을 수 있어요. 이번엔 국민행복카드 절대 놓치지 말아야 할 정보를 쏙쏙 정리해볼게요!🔎*참고 : 국민행복카드는 국번 없이 129 보건복지부나 1566-3232 사회서비스 전자바우처에서 문의할 수 있어요.📞<hr>어떤 지원금까지 나오는겨?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/23be95d5-6e3a-4f63-aeb6-8366ee91ac44.webp" style="width: 670px;">빠지지 않고 다 받고 말게쒀요..🐤 건강보험 임신 출산 지원비 지원 :&nbsp;임신확인서로 임신이 확진된 건강보험 가입자 또는 피부양자 중 임신 출산 진료비 지원 신청자🤰🐤 청소년 산모 임신 출산 의료비 지원 :&nbsp;만 19세 이하 산모로 청소년 산모 임신 출산 의료비 지원 신청자🐤 기저귀 조제분유 지원 :&nbsp;중위소득 80%(최저생계비 100% 이하) 저소득층 영아(0~24개월) 가구🐤 에너지 바우처 지원 : 생계급여 또는 의료급여 수급자로서 노인, 영유아, 장애인, 임산부, 중증/희귀/중증난치질환자, 한 부모가족, 소년소녀가정 (가정위탁 보호아동) 포함 가구🐤 아이돌봄 서비스 지원 :&nbsp;중위소득 150% 이하의 양육 공백이 발생하는 가정(취업한 부모, 맞벌이 가정, 다자녀 가정 등)🐤 여성청소년 생리대 바우처 지원 : 생계, 의료, 주거, 교육, 급여 수급자, 법정 차상위계층, 한 부모 가족지원 대상자에 해당하는 만 11세~ 만 18세 여성청소년👧🐤 보육료 지원 :&nbsp;어린이집을 이용하는 만 0~5세🐤 유아학비 지원 : 국, 공, 사립 유치원에 다니는 만 3~5세<hr>신용카드/체크카드 혜택까지!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/368b9458-263d-4f48-8f84-58ae2932e71a.webp" style="width: 670px;">어떤 혜택이 있나 볼까..혜택 ☝️.&nbsp;한 장의 카드로 다양한 바우처 서비스를 이용혜택 ✌️.&nbsp;모든 국민행복카드는 연회비 면제혜택 🤟.&nbsp;카드별 신용카드/체크카드의 혜택을 그대로<hr>자주 묻는 질문 확인하기<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1ce68013-0fd8-438b-92fc-f382ea129c8c.webp" style="width: 670px;">궁금한 게 많아도 되나요?Q1. 여러 개의 국민행복카드를 신청할 수 있나요?국민행복카드는 기존의 신용카드나 체크카드와 같이 카드사별로 여러 개 신청이 가능해요. 단, 바우처 사업에 따라 여러 개의 카드에서 결제가 가능한 바우처 사업이 있고, 한 개의 카드에서만 바우처 결제가 가능한 사업이 있기 때문에 확인 후 신청이 필요해요.✔️ 다만 신용카드 발급의 혜택은 정부 지원 바우처를 받았는지 여부와는 무관하게 받으실 수 있는 점이 꾸르팁! 특히, 남편이 발급받아도 &#39;신용카드 발급 및 사용 실적&#39; 을 충족하는 것이므로 각종 혜택을 받을 수 있다는 점이 꿀팁이에요!🐝Q2. 국.행.카를 받았는데 보험 전화가 왜 나와?일부 플랫폼에서는 국민행복카드 발급 선물을 미끼로 임신부의 DB를 확보하고, 이를 곧 보험 텔레마케팅 영업에 활용하기도 해요. 회원가입 등을 진행하며 임신부의 데이터베이스를 앱 내 목적이 아닌 다른 목적을 위하여 사용하는지 등의 여부를 꼼꼼히 확인하는 것은 어려운 경우가 많죠. 원치 않는 정보의 유통이 있는 것처럼 느껴지실 때에는 &#39;상담을 원치 않는다&#39;고 분명히 커뮤니케이션 하는 것이 좋아요!👍Q3. 카드 발급받고 끝이 아니에욧!카드만 발급받으면 끝! 인줄 알았죠? 하지만 아이당 100만원 이상 지급되는 임신/출산 진료비 지원사업을 받기 위해서는 카드 발급이 끝이 아니에요! 국민행복카드를 발급 받은 후, 바우처 서비스 신청을 별도로 하여야 해요! &quot;카드 받았으니 끝~ 앞으로 아껴 써야지~&quot; 생각하면 NO!.🙅&zwj;♀️ &nbsp;임신확인서를 가지고 카드사 홈페이지 또는 카드사에 전화로 바우처를 신청해야 완료돼요. 그걸 안하고 출산 후 일정 기간이 지나면 바우처를 부여받는 권한이 사라져, 아예 지원금이 날라갈 수 있어요! 따라서 카드는 여유가 있을 때 발급받고 미리 미리 사용하는 것이 킹왕짱!👑<hr>간편하게 응모하고&nbsp;<a href="https://billymall.com/voucher.html"></a><a href="billyapplication://babybilly.deeplink.page/toKHC?pop=false"></a><a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://billymall.com/voucher.html">국민행복카드 응모하기</a>

모르면 놓쳐요! 국민행복카드

눈에 넣어도 아프지 않은 사랑스러운 생명체, 우리 아가😍! 머리부터 발 끝까지 뽀뽀하고 안아주고 싶을 때가 하루에도 수십번이실테죠. 하지만 아기에게 뽀뽀👄하면 안되는 부위들이 있다는 사실 알고 계신가요? 엄빠 입장에서 정말 참기 힘든 뽀뽀이지만 자칫 잘못하면 이 스킨십 때문에 아이가 아플 수 있어요. 아기에게 뽀뽀하기 전 알아야할 상식 A to Z에 대해 알려드릴게요! 📝<hr/>뽀뽀의 위험성?!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6f334e03-48dd-4d3f-a135-780b78e50909.webp"/>참기 힘들지만.. 뽀뽀는 앙대앙대~~👄 실제로 이런 일이 있었어요!뽀뽀가 어린 아이의 건강에는 치명적😲일 수 있는데요. 엄빠들이 생각보다 이 심각성에 대해서 모르고 계신 경우가 많아요. 실제로 2017년 미국에서 태어난 한 아이는 생후 18일만에 뽀뽀로 인해 '헤르페스 바이러스 감염'으로 인한 뇌수막염에 걸려 사망했어요. 이밖에도 어른들의 부주의한 뽀뽀는 온몸에 발진과 물집을 만들거나, 청력 손상👂🏻 등이 생기는 등 의도치 않게 아이들을 아프게 할 수 있어요.👄 왜 이런 일이 생기는 거죠?아기는 생후 6개월 전까지는 엄마에게서 받은 면역항체 덕분에 각종 바이러스 감염으로부터 보호받아요. 하지만 이르면 4개월부터, 6개월 전후로 엄마에게서 받은 면역항체가 점차 소실되며 각종 질병에 노출되기 쉬워진답니다. 뽀뽀는 어른의 타액이 아이의 손🤲🏻, 발, 입 주변으로 옮겨가 바이러스를 전파시킬 수 있기 때문에 면역력이 약한 아이들과 뽀뽀는 물론 접촉시에도 주의⚠️가 필요해요. 특히 면역체계가 형성되는 생후 24개월까지는 외부의 세균👿과 이물질로부터 아이들을 잘 보호하고 관리해 주는 것이 필요해요. <hr/>부위별 뽀뽀 주의사항!'입'🙅<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/549f74bb-8091-4e5a-923e-757f96dc9e55.webp"/>엄빠님들!! 뽀뽀는 나중에~!!!😨 충치균이 옮아요.신생아에게는 충치균이 없어요. 하지만 아기에게 뽀뽀를 하게 되면 어른의 입에 있던 ‘뮤탄스균’이란 충치균이 옮게 되는데 이 균은 유치가 나기 전 입에 들어올 경우 구강 건강을 해쳐요.😐 따라서 뽀뽀뿐 아니라 다른 사람이 사용하는 식기로 음식을 먹이는 것, 음식을 대신 씹어서 먹이는 것도 절대로 안 돼요. 😨 구내염이 옮을 수 있어요. 뽀뽀 때문에 구내염이 옮기도 해요. 따라서 아기 입에 들어가는 젖병, 공갈 젖꼭지, 노리개, 장난감 등의 위생 관리를 철저히 해야 해요.✨😨 위장병에 걸릴 수 있어요.헬리코박터 파이로리균 감염은 월령이 낮은 아기들에게 흔히 발생하지는 않지만 유아기에 종종 침을 통해 감염되기 때문에 되도록 피하는 것이 좋아요.🙆<hr/>부위별 뽀뽀 주의사항!'귀'&amp;'피부'🙅<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c922bbdc-5b7e-489d-b58d-5a57d78b05fc.webp"/>이게 머선 소리다냐?!!!😨 고막이 손상될 수 있어요.아기 귀에 뽀뽀를 하면👂 어른의 입술에서 생기는 흡입력 때문에 아기의 고막이 끌어 당겨져서 달팽이관에 상처를 입을 수 있어요. 그리고 한 번 손상된 고막은 회복이 어렵고 그 때문에 청각이 손상될 수 있으므로 주의해 주세요.😨 피부염증이 생겨요.헤르페스 감염증은 단순 포진 바이러스지만 피부나 점막에 물집에 생기는 단순 포진성 질환부터 고열을 동반한 수막염 등 중증 질환까지 나타날 수 있으므로 주의가 필요해요.💁 이 바이러스는 타액을 통해 감염되는데 전염성이 매우 강하다고 해요. 어른에게는 헤르페스 바이러스가 항상 잠복하고 있고 큰 문제가 되지 않지만 면역력이 거의 없는 아기에게 전염이 되면 극복할 만한 힘이 없어요. 또 가벼운 입맞춤, 재채기로도 옮길 수 있으니 조심하세요.

아기에게 뽀뽀해도 되나요?

Every child grows at their own pace💗, but growth charts can give us a general idea. Remember, &quot;average&quot; doesn&#39;t define normal, as babies come in all shapes and sizes.<hr>What&#39;s the average weight for a newborn?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/60137961-29a8-4e53-9440-627f0cbb246f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">According to the World Health Organization (WHO), a full-term baby boy usually weighs around 7 pounds and 6 ounces, which is about 3.3 kilograms. And for our lovely baby girls, the average weight is around 7 pounds and 2 ounces, or 3.2 kilograms. How cute is that🐥?Now, babies born between 37 and 40 weeks👶, their weights can vary a bit more. On average, they weigh anywhere from 5 pounds and 8 ounces to 8 pounds and 13 ounces, which is about 2.5 to 4 kilograms. Isn&#39;t it amazing how these little ones come in different sizes right from the start?<hr>Why does newborn weight gain matter?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/fc9a428a-4a00-411f-b182-8d659a0076c5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">When it comes to your little one&#39;s weight and height, consistent growth is a positive sign of their well-being. But sometimes, babies may not be gaining weight as they should, and that&#39;s when the term &quot;failure to gain weight&quot; or &quot;failure to thrive&quot; comes into play🥲.&nbsp;There can be various reasons behind this, such as difficulties with feeding, problems with absorbing or using nutrients, or even certain medical conditions. It&#39;s essential to work closely with healthcare providers to identify the root cause and address it properly💕.<hr>How can I tell if my newborn is gaining enough weight?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/3823a52e-e5b0-4d46-92c3-ab49b87ab626.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Believe it or not, counting those oh-so-important diapers can give you a good indication that your little one is doing just fine😀! During the first few days, it&#39;s completely normal for your newborn to have only a few wet diapers a day. After that, you can expect to see about 6 to 8 wet diapers in a 24-hour period. It&#39;s a great sign that your baby is getting enough fluids.Let&#39;s get down to business with poopy diapers. It&#39;s typical for babies to poop at least twice a day but when you&#39;re breastfeeding🤱, your baby might have even more poopy diapers, like five or more, while formula-fed babies may have a few less.&nbsp;

Newborn weight gain - what's healthy and what's not

When you pick up your baby from the crib🛏️, you might have noticed their hands and legs got stiffened! This is normal! It usually happens when your little one gets too excited or frustrated👶, and her muscle gets tightened up. However, rarely there are some other cases that can indicate a problem!<hr>What is hypertonia?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/53cc0942-1774-4805-8957-80861c8686e7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">It is considered hypertonia when a baby&#39;s muscles get stiff and hard to move because of damage to the brain or spinal cord that controls muscle movements🧍. Babies with hypertonia move in different ways because their range of motion is limited. Walking, balancing, grabbing, and letting go of objects could be difficult for them.There are two types of hypertonia, which are Spastic and Dystonic. Spastic hypertonia is when muscle spasms when a baby moves. On the other hand, when a baby is with Dystonic hypertonia, their muscle tone stays the same whether the baby is moving or still. In order to figure out which hypertonia the baby has, doctors will move a baby&#39;s muscles in different directions at various speeds🚶.<hr>Why does it happen? Any symptoms I should be aware of?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/41b14a84-bfe7-4947-a7c1-597845f03d49.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">To move muscles, we send signals from the nervous system travel to the nerves. However, if the brain🧠 or spinal cord is injured, those signals can&#39;t reach the nerves, which causes hypertonia! This could happen when a baby had a lack of oxygen during birth. If his/her brain is injured or has a tumor, could cause hypertonia as well.A baby with hypertonia generally shows trouble moving her joints in the arms, legs or neck. Their range of motion👋 gets limited, and they fall often because they lose their balance.&nbsp;If a baby has severe hypertonia, he can&#39;t move the affected body part much because his joint freeze in place, which is called a contracture.&nbsp;<hr>Other reasons why your baby may stiffen their body<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/7d8fdc92-0864-4c5a-95cf-158ff6529527.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">There are a few other possible medical reasons🏥 for a baby to stiffen their body. Other medical conditions related to brain damage, such as infantile spasms, cerebral palsy, seizures, and epilepsy can cause this symptom as well.&nbsp;Occasional muscle stiffening isn&#39;t something to worry about. But if you feel suspicious too often, you should contact a doctor for a check-up and start a diagnosis and treatment👩&zwj;⚕️.

Why does my baby stiffen their legs and arms?

Whenever your baby feels sad or angry, do you try to empathize with their emotion or just ignore and move on? Emotionally supportive relationships can be beneficial more than you think.😎<hr>Emotion coaching<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3239/aeed4dab-1fdf-4c16-b65f-d6f77fdb76ee.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪What is emotion coaching?Based on the principle that emotionally supportive relationships provide the best context for children to grow up, emotion coaching is the practice of helping your baby learn to self-regulate negative emotions when you tune in your child&#39;s feelings and show empathy.🤗 Because the kid is not capable of handling difficult emotions and having rich life experiences like adults, you are the ultimate guide who needs to accept and validate their feelings, helps them label emotions with words and instructs them to overcome hardships.🤱👪Why kids need you to emphasize?Young children lack our life experiences and are incompetent at reading others&#39; feelings and intentions. Your kid needs you to guide them to learn and practice.👩&zwj;🏫Some kids have a tougher time than others at mood management. The key is you can provide help and teach them to handle those emotional storms.😀<hr>Ways that emotion coaching works<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3239/0d81a628-7de5-4ac6-a284-aa790aa501e1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Notice signs before your child&#39;s emotions get intenseIs your kid looking a bit frustrated?😤 Although your initial reaction might be to ignore it and regard negative emotions as offensive, this is actually the golden opportunity for you to better understand your child and help them cope with it.💪Talk to your child how they look different now and ask the reason why they behave so.️ If you suspect a trigger, gently bring it up so that the child feels like they are being heard.😀👪Listen, validate and show empathyYou need to stay calm even though your child is furious in front of you.😌 What you really need to do is to relate to your kid&#39;s experiences by drawing parallels in your own life.Imagine when you are upset at your coworkers when something goes wrong at your work. That is also your child&#39;s feelings when they are rejected or humiliated at school.🏫 You can relate to the situation and understand why your kid feels that way.😇👪Find verbal labels for emotionsAs you listen and empathize with your kids, you can help them identify what exactly their feelings are.😍 Learning how to verbalize emotions teaches them to shift into a more detached and analytical point of view and view emotions as a normal reaction to a triggering situation.&nbsp;The method isn&#39;t merely telling your baby how they should feel. But rather to ask questions, align with our own experiences and help them understand their own emotions better.🤗👪Allow your child to take time to calm downPowerful emotions, such as anger, anxiety trigger a fight or flight response. They block the ability to reason and control impulses, making us vulnerable to overreacting.🛡️The same thing happens to your child. If your baby is highly distressed about an uncomfortable situation, let them take a pause and allow the stress response to wind down.😮&zwj;💨 Don&#39;t be tempted to start problem-solving and expect them to reason with you when they are not ready.

Emotion Coaching

Sleeplessness is a common companion of newborn parenthood😪. But fear not! We hold the key to that first glorious night of uninterrupted sleep.&nbsp;<hr>How much sleep do newborns need?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/743c0f59-8360-4216-9c04-49487219f3d9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">In the early weeks, your baby may sleep a lot😴, but usually not for more than two to four hours at a time, day or night. Newborns typically initially sleep around 14 to 18 hours a day and around 12 to 16 hours per one-month-old. However, because their stomachs are small, they wake up every two to three hours to eat🧑&zwj;🍼. It&#39;s common for babies to have their days and nights reversed, sleeping longer during the day and being more alert at night. This phase will eventually pass!&nbsp;<hr>My baby sleeps too much. Is it okay?&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/0702f26d-db26-41b0-b0e2-b38a81bd8bd1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Ah, the delightful world of newborn sleep😣! Brace yourself for the eat-sleep-repeat cycle. In those early weeks, your little one will master snoozing, briefly waking up to refuel before dozing off again. But don&#39;t worry! As they hit one month, get ready for wide-eyed moments as they explore the fascinating world.Newborns handle about an hour to an hour and a half of wakefulness before demanding some quality nap time. Beauty sleep is crucial🛌, after all! And those extra-long snooze sessions? No worries! It&#39;s usually harmless. They might be catching up after a mini-cold, experiencing growth spurts, or recovering from superhero shots. But if marathon sleep comes with a fever or respiratory distress, reach out to your pediatrician!&nbsp;<hr>Tips to help your baby sleep&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/86f85f1a-981f-4b6f-8acb-7acc03ea610a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🌙Create a nighttime routineCreating a nighttime routine for your baby can be a wonderful way to help them relax and prepare for sleep. It establishes a sense of consistency and signals that it&#39;s time to wind down. Here are some tips to help you start a soothing nighttime routine:🌙Begin by setting a consistent bedtime for your baby.&nbsp;Choose a specific time to put them to bed each night. This regularity helps establish a sleep pattern and supports their internal clock.🌙Create a calm and peaceful environment in the bedroom.Dim the lights, close the curtains, and minimize noise to create a soothing atmosphere. These adjustments help your baby understand that it&#39;s time to sleep. Establish a sequence of relaxing activities that you can do before bedtime. This can include giving your baby a warm bath, reading a story, singing a lullaby, or gently rocking them. The goal is to choose activities that promote relaxation and comfort.

Tips to help your baby sleep

Hi mommy and daddy, it&#39;s me! 👶 It&#39;s only been a few months since we met, and I am so happy that I met both of you as my family!&nbsp;Since we&#39;ve just met, I can see you having a struggle bonding with me. But don&#39;t worry, it is very normal to feel that way. Just like you meet new friends, it will take time for us to feel close to each other👩&zwj;👧&zwj;👦!&nbsp;<hr>How come I can&#39;t bond with my baby right away?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3929/99077b85-9a01-4471-a248-961e1d6f3d66.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">What is bonding?Bonding is an individual experience that differs for everyone. Some parents feel it right away when they meet their baby, but it takes some time for others. Mommies and daddies who suffer often feel guilty because they feel like they are &#39;bad&#39; parents who don&#39;t love their babies, but we all know that is not true❤️&zwj;🩹!&nbsp;Why is it so hard?Stress may be the reason why. New parents feel frustrated and panicky in the early weeks after birth because the pressure on them is big😵. Some babies cry all the time, and many parents find it hard to care for them, making bonding more difficult. (I&#39;ll try my best not to do so, so you will have less burden!💪)<hr>What are some ways to bond with my baby?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3929/b5868501-87e5-44a2-b439-280897a18882.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Bonding with your newborn is like any other social relationship. Touching, holding, talking, cuddling, and making eye contact a number of times is needed for both of you in order to feel love and attachment.&nbsp;If you want to shorten the process, physical contact is always the best way💗. Breastfeeding is also a good way to build a tight bond. Carry me in a sling or front carrier! It helps both of us to feel each other&#39;s warmth and scent from a close distance. Giving me a bath and an infant massage is also a good way to have physical contact.Let&#39;s have plenty of cuddle time every day! Talk to me even though I can&#39;t answer yet😋. If it is a little awkward, reading could be a good option!<hr>When should you be concerned about bonding?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3929/41189ba8-a40d-482b-a79b-7c9c50ebca3b.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">A couple of weeks could be taken for us to feel closer. However, if you keep feeling awkward with me after enough time has passed, postpartum depression (PPD) could be the reason😔. In this case, you might want to discuss it with your doctor immediately and ask for help.What are some signs of PPD?When you have PPD, you can feel constant sadness throughout your days. Your energy level can decrease and can lose interest in your usual activities and hobbies. You might gain or lose weight because you&#39;ll either start eating too much or lose your appetite.&nbsp;Worrying excessively about your baby is one of the common symptoms of PPD. You&#39;ll panic because you feel like you don&#39;t have the ability to care for your baby, which, if it gets worse, thoughts of harming yourself or your baby could arise😱.Help, I think I might have PPD!If you are continuously suffering from these symptoms for more than 10 days, or your depression worse day after day, talk to your doctor right away. The doctor will refer you to a therapist or psychiatrist for treatment and could prescribe you with medications. There are many Hotlines that can help you 24/7 for emergency support, so note the number in advance for emergency cases 📞!

Bonding with your newborn

Oops did your baby just fall off a chair? Let&#39;s go check them out if there is any serious injury!<hr>What should you do when your baby just falls off?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/7244cf82-aeb8-4270-9764-7f8d3be60573.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶The baby looks okay to youThe moment your baby falls off gives you an adrenaline rush.🏃&zwj;♀️ You run as fast as you can to your baby to make sure that your child doesn&#39;t have any serious wounds.If the baby looks okay, probably the fall doesn&#39;t cause serious injury or break some bones.🦴 You still need to continue observing your baby for the next 24 hours to see if any symptoms develop.&nbsp;👶The baby feels uncomfortableIf your baby is crying out loud, probably they must have gotten hurt or they are irritable because of the fall.😭 The best decision is to take them to the doctor to get checked out thoroughly.&nbsp;It&#39;s not necessary to keep the child awake although it&#39;s better to monitor their health when they are still active.🤾&zwj;♀️ What is dangerous is that they probably fall on their head, feel dizzy and want to sleep but can&#39;t easily wake up. If they sleep, you should wake them after two hours to see if the child is still alert.💤<hr>Stay calm to identify serious signs<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/496588b0-fcb3-451f-8b00-44f29e38c6d6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Simple signsYou can&#39;t help feeling anxious when you see your child crying nonstop.😭 If the baby just has a light bump, their tears come from pain or fright and will not last longer than 10 minutes.&nbsp;👶Serious signsConstant headache or dizziness can be the result of a serious hit.🤕 Your baby might be extremely irritable and cry incessantly. More severely, you may see them excessively sleepy and have a difficult time waking up. The baby might vomit after a strong hit on their head.🤮<hr>Treatment for your baby<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/644751a4-aa6b-4700-a75a-cae4e3fa85f4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Treatment at homeIf you have successfully ruled out serious injury, you can treat your baby&#39;s mild bump at home. Wrap an ice pack🧊 in a thin towel or diaper and hold it onto the bump for fifteen or twenty minutes. You can nurse them or say something sweet to your little one to soothe them and distract them from the pain.😀If your baby is constantly in pain, you can give them the appropriate amount of acetaminophen or ibuprofen.💊 Avoid aspirin because it can cause a rare but serious condition called Reye&#39;s syndrome.👶Call the ER!If your child experiences loss of consciousness, unresponsiveness, non stop bleeding, you have to call for an emergency.🚑 Any signs of a fractured bone, a concussion, inability to walk steadily or talk, prolonged screaming indicate your baby can be in danger. You have to talk to their doctor immediately and take the baby to the emergency room.👩&zwj;⚕️

What if your baby falls?

The definition of positive parenting varies but the core idea can be summed up to warm, positive family interactions and guidelines!<hr>Tips for positive parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3240/8be28f30-2fdb-4c5a-a038-10251ea0017d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Get inside your child&#39;s headAlthough on the outside your child&#39;s behaviors look unjustified and irrational, they are motivated by legitimate needs.🧸 If you can get inside their heads, you can address their needs. Always keep in mind that they are still developing and give them the benefit of the doubt.😎👪Empathetic, supportive and constructiveYou don&#39;t have to agree with your child&#39;s demands all the time. Instead, the goal is to be the kind of arbitrator and mentor you would want for yourself and your baby.😀Your kid would love a parent who is prepared to listen to their side of the story and reassure them that they are being heard.💖 They know that they will get a fair-minded and sympathetic hearing. You are the one who will reason with them, use encouragement and humor to steer them away from negative emotions while introducing solutions.🥰👪The art of distractionIf you notice that your baby has gotten hold of a forbidden object, you just camly remove it and show your child something else. Look at these colorful toys!🪅 Your child might be attracted to them immediately when you find them more interesting. &nbsp;Distraction is useful for old kids too. When your child is overwhelmed by feelings of outrage and confinement, they don&#39;t know how to stop but they can divert their focus into something else.👀👪Humor and playfulnessJokes and silliness are considered excellent distractions.😚 Your kid might feel more excited and motivated if you make requests with humor and transform work into play.👪Make sure that most of your interactions are positiveKids are mirrors, reflecting images of what happens around them.🪞 Positive social interactions create more trusting family relationships and motivate kids to be cooperative.<hr>More tips for positive parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3240/af053bd6-49a1-4509-a0ee-1b19a381bf54.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Validate your kid&#39;s reasonsIt&#39;s important that you don&#39;t expect your kids to read your mind.😊 Two-way conversations are much more beneficial when you don&#39;t just recite the rules but rather to explain the rationale of the rules and undertake your baby&#39;s questions and concerns.👪Try to say yes as much as possible&#39;No&#39; can be viewed as a negative word that fuels resentment and resistance since your kid is not yet able to understand how to learn from negative feedback. Parental criticism can also trigger feelings of hopelessness.😞 Hence, you should either suggest alternatives and help the kid accept different options.&nbsp;👪Catch children at being goodIt&#39;s crucial that you give praise at the right moment.😘 Children may respond to rewards and compliments more readily than punishments. After your kid finishes homework, let&#39;s offer simple praise &#39;well done!&#39; for the kid&#39;s good behavior.👪Be a good mentorTalking with your child about their feelings and discussing helpful strategies for handling difficult emotions indicate your respect for your kid and your willingness to offer sympathetic hearing.👂 You also provide your little one with concrete support and assurance that no matter what, mommy is right here!&nbsp;

Tips for Positive Parenting

That nervous feeling when you&#39;re about to meet your baby for the first time is engraved in your heart.💓 You just look at them in awe every time and gain strength to become the best parents for them. But you can&#39;t avoid stress along the way&hellip;<hr>Parenting stress<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3234/f35db480-c86e-4079-b434-9cf543dd0373.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪What is parenting stress?Parenting stress is the distress when you feel you can&#39;t cope as a parent.😞 After pregnancy, expectations and demands placed on you are so high that you seem to run out of resources and strength to meet them.&nbsp;👪What causes parenting stress?The causation varies depending on each family. Stress can originate from poor economic status, inadequate support system, and exposure to hostility.⚔️ Anything that makes you worry about your ability to protect your child and thrive can contribute to parenting stress.🙁<hr>Ways to cope with parenting stress<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3234/96a703ed-89e8-4ef2-8774-ac4322d93a12.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Reach out for supportParenting is a lot easier if you have your supporters on your side.👪 Contact your friends, family members and especially your partner to share your feelings. You can always count on their support for emotional support, financial aid💰 and childcare help.If you don&#39;t live near friends or relatives, you can look for local parenting cooperatives, online communities and trained therapis&zwj;ts.😀 Enrolling in parenting classes can be helpful too as you can seek new friends, reduce your feelings of guilt and stress while gaining more knowledge.👪Avoid unnecessary exposure to signals that drag you downAfter a very brief exposure to negative emotional content, it&#39;s natural that you pay attention more to upsetting images, replay bad memories and worry about the future. Such thoughts keep circulating in your head, causing more anxiety and gloom.😥Overdosing on bad news spikes up your stress levels, undermines yourself and hurts you gradually. Instead, try to put yourself together, think constructively, think brightly.🤔 Everything will be just fine and you can do it!&nbsp;👪Focus on the goodYou can induce good moods by downloading happy memories into your head. Do you remember when your little one just took the first step or called your name for the first time? When you return home from work, remember how you feel when you see your child&#39;s smiles and hugs.🤗Reflect on good memories and read jokes, uplifting stories to make you feel better. Focusing on acts of kindness and positive messages will help you decrease stress responses.😀👪Re-appraise the situationWe often think that we are good at predicting things if we have a plan. Actually, we are pretty bad at anticipating future discomforts. Sometimes, stressful things just occur along the way.😞When bad things happen, you may find a coping strategy when you reconsider the situation from a new angle. Stop dwelling too much on your personal emotional reactions, try to view the problem with more objectivity.💪&nbsp;

Parenting stress

Parenting isn&#39;t one-size-fit-alls. You might feel a lot of pressure to pick one style of parenting, in reality, the act of parenting is a true journey, not a set of required practices. You&#39;re welcome to take your time to figure it out.😀<hr>Attachment parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3236/06210511-ece5-44c5-ae2b-f2760ad42f0c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Definition of attachment parenting?Attachment parenting is not all about a frenetic attempt to deliver the fastest responses when your baby sends a signal. It&#39;s actually about finding a balance between parents&#39; lives and childcare duties.⚖️The ancestral implication that mothers are designed to devote themselves to child-rearing to the point that they can&#39;t have a private life is out-dated.⚠️ Something is wrong if you and your baby cannot enjoy the parenting journey. What it truly means is attending to your child&#39;s cues and taking action accordingly that suits both you and your baby.🥰👪Common practices of attachment parentingIf you choose attachment parenting, you may find yourself frequently holding your baby, breastfeeding🤱 whenever your little one cries even in the middle of the night.🌙 You become sensitive and responsive to your child&#39;s emotions. You decide to co-sleep with your baby to monitor them better.<hr>Benefits of attachment parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3236/d5c89260-f950-4fef-b450-c0319fec5b86.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Secure bondsUnlike unresponsive and more controlling parents, sensitive mothers tend to pay attention more to the child&#39;s interests and needs.👂 The quality of communication between you and your child indicates more secure attachment relationships.👪Promote independenceInfants are less likely to develop fearful tendencies if they know that you are always there by their side.👩&zwj;👦 They show a greater level of positive mood, more constructive coping and better regulation of emotion on their own.&nbsp;👪Help children cope with stressSkin-to-skin contacts and co-sleeping can help your baby develop a healthy stress response system, improved sleep patterns and better cognitive control.🧠 Once the kid receives warm and sensitive parenting, they are protected from brain-shrinking stress and autoimmune disorders.👪Fewer behavior problemsSecurely - attached children are less likely to develop behavior problems since they develop better cognitive flexibility and perspective taking-skills.🤗 Moreover, if they are engaged in mutually responsive, positive reactions with you, it is more likely that they develop consciences and comply with adult instructions.😛

Attachment parenting

Did you know breastfeeding can be much easier with proper positioning? Sore nipples, latching, and other breastfeeding problems can be solved if you do it in the right position💪!Some trials and errors will be needed, but as long as you find the position that works the best for you, you&#39;ll be a pro at breastfeeding your baby!😎<hr>How to hold the baby <img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/b3072eeb-b727-4c1f-bf1b-16cc0529e8f0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Let&#39;s learn from the basics - how to hold your baby🤱. Place your baby on one side, toward your breasts. Your baby&#39;s whole body should face your chest, and his/her ear, shoulder, and hip have to align in a straight line. The baby&#39;s body also has to be straight in line with the body, not turn to the side. Using a nursing pillow can help you because it can lower the weight and adjust the height👍.<hr>Find your best position for breastfeeding!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/9ff30fab-5ef5-42e3-b9c6-49a473545b1e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Now, if you are ready, try these 5 positions and see which works best for you!👩&zwj;🍼Cradle holdCradle position is when you put your baby in your arms like they are lying in a cradle. For this position, bend your one elbow and rest your baby&#39;s head in, and use the hand on the same side to support the baby&#39;s body. 👶Now, use your other hand to cup your breast. Place your thumb above your nipple and your index finger at the spot where your baby&#39;s chin is. If the position is all set, lightly compress your breast so that your nipple points toward your baby&#39;s nose.&nbsp;👩&zwj;🍼Crossover holdDecide which breast you&#39;ll be nursing from and hold the baby&#39;s head with your hand on the opposite side of the nursing breast. To make the holding easier, put your wrist between the baby&#39;s shoulder and your thumb behind one ear👂, the other fingers behind the other ear. With your free hand, cup your breast and gently put it towards your baby&#39;s mouth.👩&zwj;🍼Football holdIf you have had a C-section, have large breasts, or your baby is small or premature, a football hold will be an option for you. Position your baby facing you, and tuck his/her legs under your arm on the same side of the breast you are nursing from. (Like you are holding a football!🏈) Support the baby&#39;s head with the same hand. Use the other hand to cup your breast.👩&zwj;🍼Laid-back positionLaid-back position is helpful, particularly for moms with smaller breasts, and newborns with sensitive tummies👶. As the name of the position suggests, you should lean back on a couch and put your baby on your body, facing tummy to tummy. Put his/her head near your breast so the baby can reach your breast naturally. If the baby finds it hard, you can lead him/her by directing the nipple toward the mouth.👩&zwj;🍼Side-lying positionFor night feeders😴, a side-lying position is a good choice because you and your baby both have to lie down on a bed. Put your baby on your side, tummy to tummy, and hold them with the hand on the side you&#39;re lying on. Use the other hand to cup your breast and feed the baby. This position could suffocate the baby, so you should never do this position on a recliner, couch, or water bed!<hr>Breastfeeding positions to avoid<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/29d0795c-ea72-4372-a61b-aa6e97d5a228.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">If you nurse your baby in an improper position, your breasts might not be able to produce enough milk! The most common mistake new moms make is to hunch over their bodies to the baby. Keeping your back straight and bringing your baby up to your breast is the key to breast stimulation✨.&nbsp;For your and your baby&#39;s safety and comfort, always make sure the baby&#39;s body isn&#39;t too far from the breasts. (The baby can pull on your nipple while feeding! ouch!😵) Also, put the baby&#39;s body and head facing the same direction so he/she can swallow the breast milk without trouble.

Breastfeeding Positions

Trong thời gian mẹ đang cho b&eacute; b&uacute;, b&eacute; bị ho v&agrave; n&ocirc;n trớ l&agrave; t&igrave;nh trạng quen thuộc của nhiều gia đ&igrave;nh. Baby Billy sẽ trang bị cho mẹ những kiến thức về ho v&agrave; n&ocirc;n trớ của trẻ trong thời kỳ n&agrave;y nh&eacute;!<hr>Ho v&agrave; n&ocirc;n trớ c&oacute; thể l&agrave; dấu hiệu của bệnh l&yacute;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/49c71736-6fd5-45f4-a2fe-ec0c17001677.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤮HoHo l&agrave; phản xạ bảo vệ cơ thể xảy ra khi đường thở c&oacute; vật lạ hoặc dịch tiết ứ đọng nhiều. Phản xạ ho gi&uacute;p b&eacute; l&agrave;m th&ocirc;ng đường thở v&agrave; cải thiện hệ h&ocirc; hấp. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, nếu mẹ thấy b&eacute; ho k&egrave;m theo dấu hiệu sốt, kh&ograve; kh&egrave;, thở nhanh, kh&oacute; thở, mẹ n&ecirc;n đưa b&eacute; đi kiểm tra với b&aacute;c sĩ ngay v&igrave; b&eacute; c&oacute; thể đang bị vi&ecirc;m họng, vi&ecirc;m phế quản, vi&ecirc;m phế quản phổi,..🫁.&nbsp;🤮N&ocirc;n trớN&ocirc;n trớ l&agrave; hiện tượng đẩy ngược chất c&oacute; trong dạ d&agrave;y l&ecirc;n miệng. C&oacute; thể do b&eacute; ăn qu&aacute; no, thay đổi tư thế đột ngột như rướn m&igrave;nh hay vặn m&igrave;nh sau khi ăn, b&eacute; bắt đầu n&ocirc;n. Trong trường hợp n&agrave;y, b&eacute; n&ocirc;n trớ kh&ocirc;ng phải l&agrave; bệnh l&yacute;, m&agrave; do sai lầm về c&aacute;ch cho trẻ ăn.😯Đ&ocirc;i khi, n&ocirc;n trớ cũng l&agrave; biểu hiện của bệnh về hệ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a như tr&agrave;o ngược dạ d&agrave;y thực quản, rối loạn ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, tắc ruột, vi&ecirc;m ruột, hoặc c&aacute;c bệnh về hệ thần kinh như vi&ecirc;m m&agrave;ng n&atilde;o, vi&ecirc;m n&atilde;o. B&eacute; cũng c&oacute; thể nhiễm bệnh về hệ h&ocirc; hấp như vi&ecirc;m mũi họng, vi&ecirc;m phổi, vi&ecirc;m phế quản. Nếu mẹ thấy b&eacute; n&ocirc;n tất cả mọi thứ, kh&ocirc;ng tăng c&acirc;n, k&eacute;m ăn, sốt, mệt, quấy kh&oacute;c, đi vệ sinh lỏng, mẹ n&ecirc;n đưa b&eacute; đến b&aacute;c sĩ kiểm tra ngay nh&eacute;.👩&zwj;⚕️<hr>Nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n khiến b&eacute; bị ho v&agrave; n&ocirc;n trớ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/10f004f1-1098-4a1b-bf75-3bdd39fdef43.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤮Bệnh về đường h&ocirc; hấpC&aacute;c bệnh về đường h&ocirc; hấp như vi&ecirc;m mũi họng, vi&ecirc;m phế quản,... thường do virus, vi khuẩn, nấm g&acirc;y ra.🦠 B&eacute; c&ograve;n nhỏ, miễn dịch đang c&ograve;n non nớt, khả năng nhiễm bệnh c&agrave;ng cao v&agrave; xu hướng diễn biến nặng hơn so với trẻ lớn.🤮Bệnh về đường ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;aTr&agrave;o ngược dạ d&agrave;y thực quản, rối loạn ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, vi&ecirc;m tắc ruột l&agrave; một trong những nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n phổ biến g&acirc;y n&ocirc;n trớ ở trẻ. Sai lầm trong c&aacute;ch cho b&eacute; ăn cũng dẫn đến t&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y.&nbsp;Mẹ cho b&eacute; b&uacute; kh&ocirc;ng đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch, &eacute;p trẻ ăn, cho b&eacute; ăn qu&aacute; no, b&eacute; sẽ c&agrave;ng sợ thức ăn v&agrave; c&agrave;ng sợ kh&ocirc;ng muốn ăn. Mẹ lưu &yacute; kh&ocirc;ng cho b&eacute; ăn qu&aacute; no, sau ăn n&ecirc;n bế trẻ ở tư thế đầu cao v&agrave; vỗ nhẹ lưng để b&eacute; ợ hơi, kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n đặt b&eacute; nằm xuống ngay sau ăn để giảm t&igrave;nh trạng n&ocirc;n trớ sau ăn.😋🤮Bệnh hiếm gặp kh&aacute;cMột số t&igrave;nh trạng bệnh hiếm gặp kh&aacute;c như vi&ecirc;m m&agrave;ng n&atilde;o, vi&ecirc;m n&atilde;o, nhiễm khuẩn huyết rất &iacute;t gặp, tuy nhi&ecirc;n nếu gặp th&igrave; thường rất nặng v&agrave; nguy hiểm. Nếu b&eacute; c&oacute; ho, n&ocirc;n vọt k&egrave;m theo sốt cao, co giật, li b&igrave;, kh&oacute; đ&aacute;nh thức, mẹ n&ecirc;n đưa b&eacute; tới cơ sở y tế gần nhất để c&oacute; thể điều trị kịp thời.🏥<hr>Hướng dẫn mẹ chăm s&oacute;c b&eacute; bị ho v&agrave; n&ocirc;n trớ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/eaa3569c-20bd-4082-a033-78c2e272b63a.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤮Giữ ấm cho b&eacute;Mẹ n&ecirc;n cho b&eacute; mặc quần &aacute;o đủ ấm, kh&ocirc;ng để điều h&ograve;a trong ph&ograve;ng qu&aacute; lạnh, đặc biệt v&agrave;o buổi đ&ecirc;m v&agrave; gần s&aacute;ng. Trời m&ugrave;a đ&ocirc;ng lạnh, mẹ n&ecirc;n giữ ấm cổ v&agrave; ngực bố bằng c&aacute;ch qu&agrave;ng khăn, đeo khẩu trang, đeo găng tay.☃️🤮Tăng cường sức khỏe cho b&eacute;Mẹ cho b&eacute; ăn đủ chất dinh dưỡng, đa dạng về thực phẩm gi&uacute;p b&eacute; sức khỏe tốt v&agrave; hệ miễn dịch khỏe mạnh để chống lại t&aacute;c nh&acirc;n g&acirc;y bệnh. Mẹ n&ecirc;n khuyến kh&iacute;ch cho b&eacute; ăn nhiều hoa quả, hoặc uống nước hoa quả để cung cấp vitamin v&agrave; lượng nước cần thiết trong ng&agrave;y.🍓🤮Chia nhỏ bữa ăn trong ng&agrave;yDạ d&agrave;y b&eacute; c&ograve;n nhỏ, vị tr&iacute; dạ d&agrave;y nằm ngang, cơ thắt t&acirc;m vị yếu. Mẹ n&ecirc;n chia nhỏ bữa ăn trong ng&agrave;y để dạ d&agrave;y b&eacute; ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a nhanh hơn v&agrave; nhẹ nh&agrave;ng hơn, gi&uacute;p b&eacute; tr&aacute;nh bị n&ocirc;n trớ ra ngo&agrave;i. Mẹ n&ecirc;n chọn đồ ăn dễ ti&ecirc;u, dễ nuốt, mức độ lỏng ph&ugrave; hợp với từng giai đoạn ph&aacute;t triển của trẻ.👪🤮Thay đổi chế độ ăn&Eacute;p b&eacute; ăn chỉ g&acirc;y t&aacute;c dụng ngược l&agrave;m b&eacute; sợ đồ ăn v&agrave; n&ocirc;n trớ nhiều hơn. Mẹ n&ecirc;n cho b&eacute; ăn với lượng vừa đủ, nấu đồ ăn với độ lo&atilde;ng hay đặc hợp l&yacute; v&agrave;o từng giai đoạn ph&aacute;t triển, kh&ocirc;ng cho b&eacute; nằm hay đi ngủ ngay sau khi ăn.🛏️<hr>Ch&uacute; &yacute; khi b&eacute; bị n&ocirc;n<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/805fde3e-d60d-4a5d-990e-c34b2016c6a3.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Nếu b&eacute; bị n&ocirc;n, mẹ lưu &yacute; để b&eacute; ngồi nghi&ecirc;ng đầu ra ph&iacute;a trước hoặc nằm nghi&ecirc;ng để tr&aacute;nh l&agrave;m đồ ăn rơi v&agrave;o kh&iacute; quản. Tuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng bế xốc b&eacute; khi đang n&ocirc;n, dịch n&ocirc;n sẽ tr&agrave;n v&agrave;o đường thở g&acirc;y kh&oacute; thở, suy h&ocirc; hấp nguy kịch cho b&eacute;.🙅&zwj;♀️Khi n&ocirc;n xong, cơ thể b&eacute; thường mất rất nhiều nước. Mẹ n&ecirc;n bổ sung nước cho b&eacute; để b&ugrave; lại chất điện giải bị mất bằng oresol, nước lọc hay tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y lo&atilde;ng. Mẹ cho b&eacute; uống từ từ &iacute;t một nh&eacute; ạ.🌊

Bé bị ho và nôn trớ. Phải làm sao giờ?

Lấy r&aacute;y tai cho b&eacute; v&agrave; vệ sinh tai sai c&aacute;ch c&oacute; thể khiến cho con bị đau tai v&agrave; vi&ecirc;m tai, thậm ch&iacute; g&acirc;y ảnh hưởng đến khả năng nghe của b&eacute;. Nh&igrave;n r&aacute;y tai cho b&eacute; mẹ thấy thật bẩn phải kh&ocirc;ng! Thật ra th&igrave; kh&ocirc;ng phải l&uacute;c n&agrave;o mẹ cũng cần phải lấy r&aacute;y tai đ&acirc;u ạ.👂<hr>C&oacute; cần thiết phải ngo&aacute;y tai cho b&eacute; thường xuy&ecirc;n?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3464/8d63cc1d-286a-4f5f-bc20-d67620860946.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👂R&aacute;y tai l&agrave; g&igrave;?R&aacute;y tai l&agrave; chất nhầy tự sinh ra trong ống ta, thuộc cơ chế tự l&agrave;m sạch của ống tai, được đẩy từ đĩa đệm tai sang lỗ tai. Mẹ nh&igrave;n thấy tai b&eacute; nhiều r&aacute;y tai nghĩ rằng n&oacute; l&agrave; chất bẩn v&agrave; l&agrave;m mất vệ sinh. Thực tế, r&aacute;y tai c&oacute; v&agrave;i chức năng c&oacute; &iacute;ch cho b&eacute; đ&oacute; ạ!😀👂Chức năng của r&aacute;y taiR&aacute;y tai l&agrave; chất s&aacute;p gi&uacute;p l&agrave;m ấm, b&ocirc;i trơn cho ống tai, chống nhiễm bụi, vi khuẩn v&agrave; thậm ch&iacute; l&agrave; c&ocirc;n tr&ugrave;ng nhỏ khi ch&uacute;ng x&acirc;m nhập v&agrave;o ống tai. Qua cử động nhai của xương h&agrave;m dưới khi ăn👄, c&aacute;c l&ocirc;ng mao trong ống tai sẽ chuyển động nhẹ nh&agrave;ng từ trong ra ngo&agrave;i v&agrave; đẩy khối s&aacute;p n&agrave;y ra gần lỗ tai. R&aacute;y tai dần trở n&ecirc;n kh&ocirc; đi, bong ra rơi khỏi tai v&agrave; rơi ra ngo&agrave;i m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng cần tới t&aacute;c động b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i.&nbsp;Việc cố t&igrave;nh lấy r&aacute;y tai thường xuy&ecirc;n bằng c&aacute;c vật dụng kh&aacute;c sẽ đẩy r&aacute;y tai đi s&acirc;u hơn v&agrave;o b&ecirc;n trong v&agrave; l&agrave;m tắc nghẽn lỗ tai. Với những vật dụng sắc nhọn, mẹ c&oacute; thể v&ocirc; t&igrave;nh l&agrave;m tổn thương tai, thậm ch&iacute; điếc tai tạm thời. V&igrave; vậy, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng cần lấy r&aacute;y tai thường xuy&ecirc;n cho b&eacute; v&igrave; mẹ sẽ l&agrave;m mất một yếu tố bảo vệ tự nhi&ecirc;n của tai đấy ạ!🤝<hr>Khi n&agrave;o cần lấy r&aacute;y tai cho b&eacute;?&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3464/76a40fe4-3957-482b-9d67-b72407b49200.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👂R&aacute;y tai t&iacute;ch tụ qu&aacute; nhiềuR&aacute;y tai chỉ thực sự trở th&agrave;nh rắc rối khi ch&uacute;ng t&iacute;ch tụ qu&aacute; nhiều, cản trở tầm quan s&aacute;t m&agrave;ng nhĩ của b&aacute;c sĩ. B&aacute;c sĩ c&oacute; thể d&ugrave;ng dụng cụ lấy r&aacute;y tai cho b&eacute; để loại bỏ r&aacute;y tai.👩&zwj;⚕️Nếu r&aacute;y tai kh&ocirc;, cứng, kh&oacute; lấy v&agrave; m&agrave;ng nhĩ kh&ocirc;ng bị thủng, mẹ c&oacute; thể tự l&agrave;m mềm r&aacute;y tai trước khi đưa b&eacute; đi kh&aacute;m lại.👂R&aacute;y tai g&acirc;y tắc nghẽn ống tai ngo&agrave;iNếu như r&aacute;y tai qu&aacute; nhiều g&acirc;y tắc nghẽn cả ống tai ngo&agrave;i, th&iacute;nh lực của b&eacute; c&oacute; thể bị giảm. B&eacute; cảm thấy r&otilde; nhất điều n&agrave;y đặc biệt sau khi tắm hoặc bơi do n&uacute;t r&aacute;y tai gặp nước sẽ ph&igrave;nh to l&ecirc;n. Với b&eacute; trong giai đoạn đang học n&oacute;i, n&uacute;t r&aacute;y tai để l&acirc;u c&oacute; thể khiến b&eacute; chậm n&oacute;i.🗣<hr>C&aacute;ch lấy r&aacute;y tai cho b&eacute; kh&ocirc;ng đau<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3464/1c750217-989e-477c-acea-c182e3385b1c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👂Nếu r&aacute;y tai b&eacute; &iacute;tMẹ d&ugrave;ng một chiếc khăn b&ocirc;ng mỏng, mềm nhẹ thấm xung quanh v&ograve;ng tai cho b&eacute;. Sau đ&oacute;, mẹ xoắn nhẹ một g&oacute;c của khăn, từ từ đưa s&acirc;u v&agrave;o b&ecirc;n trong tai để c&aacute;c r&aacute;y tai theo đường xoắn của khăn rơi ra ngo&agrave;i. Khăn mềm sẽ kh&ocirc;ng l&agrave;m tổn hại tai b&eacute; m&agrave; vẫn l&agrave;m sạch.🥰👂Nếu r&aacute;y tai b&eacute; nhiềuMẹ đặt b&eacute; nằm nghi&ecirc;ng v&agrave; l&agrave;m b&eacute; sao nh&atilde;ng bằng c&aacute;ch kể chuyện cho b&eacute; hay cho b&eacute; xem tivi. D&ugrave;ng bơm ti&ecirc;m nhựa kh&ocirc;ng kim h&uacute;t hoặc nhỏ nước muối sinh l&yacute; khoảng 5-10 giọt. Mẹ n&ecirc;n nhỏ từ từ, từng giọt một để mỗi giọt c&oacute; thể thấm v&agrave;o b&ecirc;n trong v&agrave; l&agrave;m mềm r&aacute;y tai. Sau đ&oacute;, mẹ nghi&ecirc;ng đầu b&eacute; theo hướng ngược lại để c&aacute;c giọt nước k&egrave;m bụi bẩn chảy ra.💧Mẹ cứ lặp lại động t&aacute;c n&agrave;y 1 lần mỗi ng&agrave;y trong v&ograve;ng 3-5 ng&agrave;y. Nếu b&eacute; c&oacute; qu&aacute; nhiều r&aacute;y tai, mẹ đưa b&eacute; đi kh&aacute;m b&aacute;c sĩ để được chỉ định c&aacute;ch l&agrave;m mềm r&aacute;y tai v&agrave; dung dịch l&agrave;m mềm chuy&ecirc;n dụng🏥.&nbsp;

Ráy tai của bé không cần dọn thường xuyên đâu ạ!

Trẻ ngạt mũi kh&oacute; thở l&agrave; t&igrave;nh trạng thường gặp ở nhiều trẻ nhỏ, nhất l&agrave; trẻ sơ sinh. Mặc d&ugrave; ngạt mũi thường v&ocirc; hại, b&eacute; cảm thấy kh&oacute; chịu, thở nhanh, thở kh&ograve; kh&egrave;, thở r&iacute;t. &Aacute;p dụng những biện ph&aacute;p tại nh&agrave;, bố mẹ c&oacute; thể gi&uacute;p b&eacute; giảm bớt sự kh&oacute; chịu đấy.👃&nbsp;<hr>T&igrave;nh trạng nghẹt mũi ở trẻ nhỏ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2608/9a7b165b-4098-451b-832c-43adfbb15624.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👃Nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n khiến b&eacute; bị nghẹt mũiTrẻ nhỏ, nhất l&agrave; trẻ sơ sinh, thường dễ bị nghẹt mũi👃hơn người lớn v&igrave; đường mũi v&agrave; đường thở của con c&ograve;n nhỏ, mềm v&agrave; sụn tr&ecirc;n đường dẫn khi chưa trưởng th&agrave;nh. Kh&oacute;i thuốc l&aacute;🚬, virut, tiếp x&uacute;c với kh&ocirc;ng kh&iacute; kh&ocirc; đều l&agrave; nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n khiến b&eacute; bị nghẹt mũi.&nbsp;Khi b&eacute; tiếp x&uacute;c với t&aacute;c nh&acirc;n g&acirc;y nghẹt mũi, ni&ecirc;m mạc đường h&ocirc; hấp bị k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch, sản xuất th&ecirc;m chất nhầy trong mũi để loại ra c&aacute;c dị nguy&ecirc;n đường thở, g&acirc;y tắc nghẽn đường thở.😥 Một số nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n dẫn đến t&igrave;nh trạng nghẹt mũi kh&aacute;c như thay đổi thời tiết, nhiễm virut🦠, h&iacute;t thở chất &ocirc; nhiễm kh&ocirc;ng kh&iacute;, vẹo v&aacute;ch ngăn, dị ứng.👃Triệu chứng khi b&eacute; bị nghẹt mũiKhi b&eacute; c&ograve;n nhỏ, k&iacute;ch thước đường thở chưa được ổn định, c&aacute;c sụn tr&ecirc;n đường dẫn kh&iacute; c&ograve;n mềm, dễ bị đ&egrave; xẹp hay tắc nghẽn n&ecirc;n bố mẹ kh&oacute; c&oacute; thể x&aacute;c định chỗ tắc nghẽn.😥 Một số triệu chứng phổ biến như tiếng thở của b&eacute; ồn &agrave;o hơn mọi khi, ng&aacute;y khi ngủ, kh&oacute; khăn khi cho b&eacute; ăn hoặc b&uacute; sữa.🤱B&eacute; c&oacute; thể c&oacute; đờm v&agrave; ho khan, sổ mũi sụt sịt cả ng&agrave;y, kh&oacute; thở do mũi nghẹt.👃 Trong trường hợp b&eacute; bị tắc nghẽn đường thở b&ecirc;n dưới, những triệu chứng c&oacute; thể bao gồm thở nhanh, thở gấp; ho khan v&agrave; ho li&ecirc;n tục; b&eacute; quấy kh&oacute;c😭 li&ecirc;n tục v&agrave; bỏ bữa; da ni&ecirc;m t&iacute;m t&aacute;i khi b&eacute; kh&oacute;c hay b&uacute;.<hr>C&aacute;ch điều trị nghẹt mũi tại nh&agrave;<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2608/2b63753c-1eb2-4ead-a331-cc8d58e5bd82.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👃D&ugrave;ng thuốc nhỏ với nước muối sinh l&yacute;Nhỏ v&agrave;i giọt nước muối sinh l&yacute; v&agrave;o lỗ mũi của b&eacute;, sau đ&oacute; sử dụng ống h&uacute;t cao su để h&uacute;t bớt chất nhầy trong mũi, giải ph&oacute;ng tắc nghẽn trong mũi của b&eacute;.😤 Bố mẹ lưu &yacute; rửa sạch ống h&uacute;t bằng x&agrave; ph&ograve;ng v&agrave; nước, để kh&ocirc; r&aacute;o sau mỗi lần sử dụng.🚰&nbsp;Bố mẹ c&oacute; thể lặp lại thường xuy&ecirc;n trong ng&agrave;y nếu cần thiết. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, phương ph&aacute;p n&agrave;y chỉ hiệu quả tốt nhất với trẻ sơ sinh cho đến khi trẻ c&ograve;n dưới 6 th&aacute;ng. Đối với b&eacute; lớn hơn, bố mẹ c&oacute; thể chỉ sử dụng nước muỗi l&agrave;m lo&atilde;ng chất nhầy v&agrave; để ch&uacute;ng tự đ&agrave;o thải ra khỏi mũi.😀👃Lấy gỉ mũiChất nhầy c&oacute; thể đ&ocirc;ng cứng lại th&agrave;nh một cục cứng d&iacute;nh xung quanh mũi b&eacute;, gọi l&agrave; gỉ mũi, l&agrave;m tắc nghẽn đường thở.👃Bố mẹ h&atilde;y l&agrave;m ướt tăm b&ocirc;ng với nước ấm v&agrave; nhẹ nh&agrave;ng lau b&ecirc;n trong hai b&ecirc;n lỗ mũi, lấy đi phần b&aacute;m d&iacute;nh tr&ecirc;n th&agrave;nh mũi để tr&aacute;nh g&acirc;y tắc nghẽn thở cho b&eacute;.😀&nbsp;👃L&agrave;m ẩm kh&ocirc;ng kh&iacute;Đặt m&aacute;y phun sương l&agrave;m m&aacute;t hoặc m&aacute;y tạo độ ẩm trong ph&ograve;ng tạo th&ecirc;m độ ẩm cho kh&ocirc;ng kh&iacute;, nhất l&agrave; khi mẹ hay bật điều h&ograve;a ở ph&ograve;ng b&eacute;. Độ ẩm kh&ocirc;ng kh&iacute; gi&uacute;p lớp nhầy sinh l&yacute; tr&ecirc;n bề mặt ni&ecirc;m mạc đường thở kh&ocirc;ng bị kh&ocirc; lại v&agrave; gi&uacute;p th&ocirc;ng mũi cho trẻ.🥰Bố mẹ cần vệ sinh m&aacute;y phun sương để bụi bẩn hay nấm mốc kh&ocirc;ng b&aacute;m d&iacute;nh trong m&aacute;y. Một phương ph&aacute;p thay thế hiệu quả kh&ocirc;ng k&eacute;m l&agrave; đưa b&eacute; v&agrave;o ngồi trong ph&ograve;ng tắm c&oacute; hơi nước.🛀👃Vỗ lưng cho trẻMẹ vỗ nhẹ nh&agrave;ng thật đều v&agrave;o lưng của b&eacute; c&oacute; thể gi&uacute;p l&agrave;m dịu tức ngực do tắc nghẽn. Mẹ c&oacute; thể đặt b&eacute; nằm tr&ecirc;n đầu gối v&agrave; nhẹ nh&agrave;ng vỗ lưng cho b&eacute; bằng b&agrave;n tay thuận khum lại.🛏️Một c&aacute;ch kh&aacute;c để vỗ lưng cho b&eacute; lớn l&agrave; cho b&eacute; ngồi tr&ecirc;n đ&ugrave;i với cơ thể hướng về ph&iacute;a trước khoảng 30 độ.🪑Tư thế n&agrave;y sẽ l&agrave;m lỏng chất nhầy v&agrave; gi&uacute;p b&eacute; dễ ho ra đờm hơn. &nbsp;

Cách điều trị nghẹt mũi tại nhà

Hiện tượng tăng c&acirc;n, t&iacute;ch mỡ, đặc biệt l&agrave; mỡ bụng l&agrave; nỗi lo hầu hết của rất nhiều mẹ bầu. Baby Billy hiểu ước mơ của mẹ muốn lấy lại một v&ograve;ng eo thon gọn v&agrave; săn chắc n&ecirc;n Billy sẽ n&oacute;i cho mẹ biết ngay đ&acirc;y!🧚<hr>Mỡ bụng sau sinh như thế n&agrave;o?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3445/bb164721-d7a4-4586-a6d6-9db14adf9f9f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">V&ugrave;ng bụng l&agrave; nơi tập trung c&aacute;c m&ocirc; mỡ thuộc mỡ nội tạng v&agrave; mỡ dưới da. Mỡ nội tạng bao bọc xung quanh cơ quan nội tạng n&ecirc;n mẹ kh&oacute; c&oacute; thể thấy. C&ograve;n lớp mỡ dưới da nằm ngay tr&ecirc;n bề mặt da, ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; phần mỡ m&agrave; mẹ đang sờ nắn mỗi ng&agrave;y.😃&nbsp;Đối với mẹ mới sinh nở, phần mỡ nội tạng d&agrave;y sẽ đẩy phần mỡ ở dưới da ra ph&iacute;a b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i, khiến bụng đ&atilde; b&eacute;o sẽ c&agrave;ng tr&ocirc;ng b&eacute;o hơn. Em b&eacute; lớn l&ecirc;n trong bụng một thời gian d&agrave;i khiến phần da bụng cũng đ&agrave;n hồi, gi&atilde;n nở theo k&iacute;ch cỡ b&eacute;, ch&uacute;ng cần thời gian để co lại. Việc co hồi chậm hay kh&ocirc;ng t&ugrave;y thuộc v&agrave;o cơ địa của mỗi mẹ, cũng c&oacute; thể việc co hồi kh&ocirc;ng được ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n như trước khiến bụng mẹ nhiều mỡ v&agrave; ch&ugrave;ng nh&atilde;o.😵<hr>Khi n&agrave;o mẹ n&ecirc;n bắt đầu thực hiện b&agrave;i tập giảm mỡ bụng?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3445/043d42f4-48d3-4da0-aa27-b47de807c934.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="height: 100%; width: 100%;">Mẹ chỉ n&ecirc;n bắt đầu bước v&agrave;o c&ocirc;ng cuộc giảm mỡ bụng n&agrave;y sau &iacute;t nhất 8 tuần trong điều kiện sức khỏe b&igrave;nh thường. L&uacute;c n&agrave;y, cơ thể mẹ đ&atilde; dần ổn định lại song lớp mỡ bụng vẫn c&ograve;n mềm, t&aacute;c động từ những b&agrave;i tập thể dục sẽ c&oacute; hiệu quả cao v&agrave; nhanh ch&oacute;ng hơn.💪Với những mẹ c&oacute; sức khỏe phục hồi chậm hơn, mẹ c&oacute; thể bắt đầu từ khoảng thứ 5 hoặc 6. Nếu để muộn qu&aacute;, lớp mỡ đ&atilde; cứng v&agrave; chảy xệ khiến hiệu quả kh&ocirc;ng c&ograve;n như mong đợi. Với những mẹ sinh mổ, v&igrave; v&ugrave;ng bụng đ&atilde; chịu nhiều t&aacute;c động n&ecirc;n tổn thương sẽ l&acirc;u l&agrave;nh hơn, mẹ n&ecirc;n đợi &iacute;t nhất 6 th&aacute;ng sau sinh nếu sức khỏe cho ph&eacute;p rồi mới bắt đầu nh&eacute;.🙆&zwj;♀️<hr>B&agrave;i tập giảm mỡ bụng sau sinh hiệu quả<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3445/933cefea-2083-4a18-8712-aef99e7f135b.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🏃&zwj;♀️B&agrave;i tập n&acirc;ng ch&acirc;nMẹ cần nằm thẳng, giữ cho lưng lu&ocirc;n &aacute;p chặt xuống s&agrave;n. Sau đ&oacute; mẹ từ từ n&acirc;ng hai ch&acirc;n l&ecirc;n v&agrave; lần lượt từng ch&acirc;n đưa theo nhịp l&ecirc;n xuống nhịp nh&agrave;ng, lặp lại từ 10-15 lần mỗi b&ecirc;n.🦵🏃&zwj;♀️B&agrave;i tập đạp xeMẹ cũng nằm xuống với tư thế cho lưng &aacute;p chặt xuống s&agrave;n. Mẹ duỗi thẳng hai ch&acirc;n rồi n&acirc;ng gối l&ecirc;n chuyển động từng ch&acirc;n m&ocirc; phỏng lại động t&aacute;c đạp xe, lặp lại từ 10-15 lần.🚲🏃&zwj;♀️B&agrave;i tập gập eoMẹ nằm ngửa, duỗi thẳng tay với hai b&ecirc;n l&ograve;ng &uacute;p xuống, kh&ocirc;ng sử dụng tay đ&egrave; xuống s&agrave;n để lấy lực v&igrave; sẽ kh&ocirc;ng hiệu quả. Mẹ gập gối th&agrave;ng 90 độ rồi từ từ n&acirc;ng nửa th&acirc;n tr&ecirc;n l&ecirc;n rồi lại nằm xuống, lặp lại khoảng 10 lần.🦘🏃&zwj;♀️B&agrave;i tập gập bụng ngượcCũng với tư thế nằm ngửa tr&ecirc;n, mẹ đặt hai tay sau đầu rồi n&acirc;ng ch&acirc;n l&ecirc;n tạo g&oacute;c vu&ocirc;ng với mặt đất. Mẹ di chuyển đầu gối về ph&iacute;a vai sao cho cả m&ocirc;ng cũng được n&acirc;ng l&ecirc;n, lưu &yacute; mẹ phải giữ thẳng ch&acirc;n, giữ v&agrave;i gi&acirc;y rồi từ từ hạ xuống.🧘&zwj;♀️&nbsp;🏃&zwj;♀️B&agrave;i tập plankPlank l&agrave; b&agrave;i tập hiệu quả đốt mỡ rất tốt. Mẹ nằm &uacute;p tr&ecirc;n s&agrave;n, đặt hai cẳng tay song song v&agrave; c&ugrave;i chỏ thẳng dưới vai. Mẹ n&acirc;ng cơ thể l&ecirc;n khỏi s&agrave;n, kh&ocirc;ng cong lưng hoặc cong m&ocirc;ng v&agrave; phải tạo một đường thẳng từ đầu tới ch&acirc;n. Mẹ h&atilde;y cố gắng giữ được ở tư thế n&agrave;y c&agrave;ng l&acirc;u c&agrave;ng tốt.&nbsp;Mẹ h&atilde;y ki&ecirc;n tr&igrave; với mục ti&ecirc;u của m&igrave;nh, đừng nản l&ograve;ng dễ d&agrave;ng nh&eacute;! Baby Billy tin rằng mẹ sẽ sớm lấy lại được v&oacute;c d&aacute;ng thon gọn cho m&igrave;nh th&ocirc;i!🥰

Mẹ quyết tâm giảm mỡ bụng sau sinh chưa?

Thuốc tránh thai khẩn cấp là một trong những lựa chọn tránh thai khi quan hệ tình dục không an toàn. Mẹ tìm hiểu thật kỹ trước khi lựa chọn sử dụng nhé.😀<hr>Thuốc tránh thai khẩn cấp&nbsp;Thuốc tránh thai khẩn cấp là viên uống tránh thai có hàm lượng nội tiết tố cao.🔆 Mẹ có thể lựa chọn sử dụng để giảm nguy cơ có thai ngoài ý muốn sau khi quan hệ tình dục không sử dụng biện pháp bảo vệ. Hiện nay trên thị trường phổ biến nhất 2 loại:Thuốc chứa progestin: Hàm lượng Levonorgestrel 0.75mg/ viên hoặc 1.5mg/ viênThuốc chứa hoạt chất kháng progestin: Hàm lượng Mifepriston 10mg/ viên<hr>Tác dụng của thuốc tránh thai khẩn cấp&nbsp;&nbsp;💊Ức chế buồng trứng rụng trứngThuốc tránh thai có hormone sinh dục từ bên ngoài đưa vào cơ thể, ức chế cơ thể tiết ra ovestin. Ovestin có thể ức chế điều tiết metakentrin, ức chế buồng trứng rụng trứng và tránh thai hiệu quả.😀💊Làm biến đổi niêm mạc dịch ở cổ tử cungThuốc chứa progestin, làm tuyến thể ở cổ tử cung trở nên đặc dính và cản trở tinh trùng đi qua để gặp trứng, từ đó giúp mẹ tránh thai.🤗💊Làm thay đổi hình thái màng trong ở tử cungThuốc chứa progestin và estrogen từ bên ngoài vào khiến màng trong tử cung phát dục không tốt, không cho trứng làm tổ trong tử cung, giúp mẹ tránh thai.👌<hr>Tác dụng phụ của thuốc tránh thai💊Hệ tiêu hóaMột số người sau khi dùng thuốc có triệu chứng buồn nôn, đau bụng, đầy hơi. Nếu bị nôn ngay sau khi uống thuốc, mẹ phải uống lại liều khác để thay thế.👀 Nếu bị nôn sau 2 tiếng sau khi uống thuốc, mẹ không cần phải uống thêm liều mới.💊Hệ thần kinhNhiều mẹ báo cáo bị nhức đầu, chóng mặt và loạn thị sau khi sử dụng thuốc. Để tránh các tác dụng phụ, mẹ nên uống thuốc gần sát bữa ăn hoặc trước khi đi ngủ.😴💊Tuyến vúCăng ngực, đau ngực thường thấy do tác dụng của hormone nữ tăng lên. Sau khi ngừng dùng thuốc, hiện tượng căng ngực sẽ biến mất.🤱💊Ra máu âm đạoNhiều mẹ bị ra máu âm đạo ngoài kỳ kinh nguyệt sau khi sử dụng thuốc vì lượng hormone progestin hay estrogen tăng cao. Sau khi kỳ kinh có lại, mẹ sẽ không bị xuất huyết bất thường nữa. Một số trường hợp chảy máu có thể là biểu hiện của tình trạng bất thường như sảy thai hoặc mang thai ngoài tử cung.🩸💊Tác dụng phụ khácMột số trường hợp bị rong kinh, rối loạn kinh nguyệt, thay đổi về lượng khí hư. Mẹ có thể bị thay đổi tâm trạng hoặc lãnh cảm, không có ham muốn tình dục do lạm dụng thuốc.😥<hr>Lưu ý khi sử dụng thuốcThuốc tránh thai khẩn cấp chỉ được sử dụng khi mới quan hệ tình dục không sử dụng biện pháp tránh thai hoặc có sử dụng nhưng bao cao su bị rách.👪 Bác sĩ khuyên nên uống càng sớm càng tốt, trong vòng 72 giờ sau khi có quan hệ không được bảo vệ.👩‍⚕️Liều lượng của thuốc cao gấp 4 lần so với thuốc tránh thai hàng ngày nên mẹ không nên sử dụng quá 2 lần/tháng. Việc lạm dụng thuốc có thể gây ra nhiều biến chứng nguy hiểm như teo niêm mạc tử cung, ảnh hưởng lâu dài tới khả năng thụ thai của mẹ. Mẹ cũng có thể bị bệnh về gan, thận, tim mạch, ung thư vú hay cơ quan sinh sản nếu sử dụng thuốc không theo quy định.🙅‍♀️

Sử dụng thuốc tránh thai khẩn cấp

Mỗi khi b&eacute; tỉnh dậy sau giấc ngủ, bỗng dưng b&eacute; kh&oacute;c to. Bố mẹ lo nhỡ b&eacute; cảm thấy kh&ocirc;ng khỏe ở đ&acirc;u, kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; giấc ngủ ngon đ&ecirc;m qua, hay c&oacute; g&igrave; đ&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng ổn rồi. H&ocirc;m nay, Baby Billy sẽ gi&uacute;p mẹ giải đ&aacute;p tại sao b&eacute; hay kh&oacute;c mỗi khi tỉnh dậy v&agrave; xử l&yacute; như thế n&agrave;o?😴<hr>Tại sao b&eacute; ngủ dậy hay kh&oacute;c?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3488/39ec7551-5170-460b-8b0a-144d9bd36ac4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😴B&eacute; ngủ dậy nhưng kh&ocirc;ng đủ giấcB&eacute; đang cảm thấy mệt mỏi v&igrave; vẫn c&ograve;n đang buồn ngủ m&agrave; phải dậy. Nhiều ba mẹ cho rằng n&ecirc;n tập cho b&eacute; th&oacute;i quen dậy sớm để v&agrave;o nếp v&agrave; khiến b&eacute; dễ d&agrave;ng quen giấc hơn sau khi lớn l&ecirc;n. Thực chất, điều n&agrave;y chỉ khiến giấc ngủ của b&eacute; bị gi&aacute;n đoạn n&ecirc;n sau khi ngủ dậy, b&eacute; vẫn thấy mệt mỏi v&agrave; kh&oacute;c.😢😴B&eacute; muốn được chăm s&oacute;cTh&ocirc;ng thường, sau khi ngủ dậy, b&eacute; muốn g&acirc;y sự ch&uacute; &yacute; tới ba mẹ để được quan t&acirc;m v&agrave; chăm s&oacute;c. B&eacute; đang bị n&oacute;ng hay lạnh, b&eacute; cảm thấy đ&oacute;i sau khi tỉnh dậy,.. b&eacute; đang thể hiện nhu cầu của m&igrave;nh v&igrave; b&eacute; biết, ba mẹ sẽ chiều theo &yacute; b&eacute; ngay khi tiếng kh&oacute;c của m&igrave;nh m&agrave;.👪😴B&eacute; cảm thấy kh&ocirc;ng thoải m&aacute;iC&oacute; thể b&eacute; vừa mơ thấy g&igrave; đ&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng l&agrave;m b&eacute; thoải m&aacute;i, hoặc b&eacute; kh&ocirc;ng thấy mẹ ở b&ecirc;n cạnh, b&eacute; c&oacute; phản ứng g&agrave;o kh&oacute;c v&agrave; li&ecirc;n tục gọi mẹ. Đ&oacute; l&agrave; v&igrave; ở độ tuổi qu&aacute; nhỏ, b&eacute; cảm thấy sợ h&atilde;i v&agrave; lo lắng khi bỗng kh&ocirc;ng cảm nhận được hơi ấm của mẹ. B&eacute; đang rất muốn được mẹ bế v&agrave; vỗ về &acirc;u yếm m&igrave;nh.🥰<hr>C&aacute;ch gi&uacute;p b&eacute; c&oacute; một giấc ngủ ngon<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3488/c34ac3d3-3bee-477e-b84c-170c74879b6f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😴Chơi đ&ugrave;a c&ugrave;ng con trước khi ngủMẹ n&ecirc;n tham gia c&aacute;c hoạt động thư gi&atilde;n c&ugrave;ng b&eacute; v&agrave;o buổi tối trước khi đi ngủ như h&aacute;t ru, đọc truyện cổ t&iacute;ch để b&eacute; thấy thoải m&aacute;i hơn. Đ&acirc;y cũng l&agrave; một c&aacute;ch dễ d&agrave;ng đưa b&eacute; v&agrave;o giấc ngủ nhanh ch&oacute;ng. Lặp đi lặp lại qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh, mẹ cũng x&acirc;y dựng th&oacute;i quen ngủ v&agrave; t&iacute;n hiệu với b&eacute; rằng, &agrave; khi mẹ bắt đầu h&aacute;t ru, giờ ngủ đến rồi!🧸😴Mặc quần &aacute;o thoải m&aacute;i, tho&aacute;ng m&aacute;t cho b&eacute;Khi b&eacute; mặc quần &aacute;o thoải m&aacute;i, tho&aacute;ng m&aacute;t, b&eacute; cũng dễ ngủ hơn v&agrave; dễ cựa m&igrave;nh hơn trong l&uacute;c ngủ. B&agrave;n tay v&agrave; ch&acirc;n cũng m&aacute;t hơn so với cơ thể của b&eacute;, n&ecirc;n mẹ h&atilde;y lưu &yacute; nhiệt độ ph&ograve;ng của b&eacute; sao cho ph&ugrave; hợp, m&aacute;t mẻ nhưng kh&ocirc;ng qu&aacute; lạnh.👚😴Giảm bớt &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng trong ph&ograve;ngĐồng hồ sinh học của con đang dần được x&acirc;y dwungj. Để đảm bảo b&eacute; c&oacute; một giấc ngủ ngon v&agrave; gi&uacute;p b&eacute; ph&acirc;n biệt được ng&agrave;y v&agrave; đ&ecirc;m, mẹ n&ecirc;n giữ ph&ograve;ng b&eacute; ở trạng th&aacute;i tối, tắt bớt đ&egrave;n để b&eacute; biết l&agrave; m&agrave;n đ&ecirc;m đ&atilde; bu&ocirc;ng rồi nh&eacute;.🌃😴Thay đổi tư thế b&eacute; ngủNếu b&eacute; bỗng chợt tỉnh giấc buổi đ&ecirc;m v&agrave; kh&oacute;c, mẹ c&oacute; thể nhẹ nh&agrave;ng đến v&agrave; vỗ b&eacute;, đưa b&eacute; n&uacute;m ti giả v&agrave; gi&uacute;p b&eacute; thay đổi tư thế ngủ sao cho thoải m&aacute;i hơn.🛌🏻😴Vỗ về b&eacute;Mẹ nằm cạnh b&eacute; một l&uacute;c, nhẹ nh&agrave;ng vỗ b&eacute; v&agrave; đưa b&eacute; quay lại giấc ngủ. B&eacute; sẽ an t&acirc;m hơn v&igrave; b&eacute; biết mẹ đang ở ngay b&ecirc;n cạnh m&igrave;nh rồi.Nếu b&eacute; li&ecirc;n tục kh&oacute;c k&eacute;o d&agrave;i, mẹ cũng đừng trở n&ecirc;n căng thẳng qu&aacute;. H&atilde;y cứ b&igrave;nh tĩnh, cười v&agrave; nhẹ nh&agrave;ng vỗ về con để b&eacute; biết rằng, mẹ rất hiểu nhu cầu của con v&agrave; mẹ lu&ocirc;n lắng nghe con m&agrave;.💖

Tại sao bé hay khóc sau khi ngủ dậy?

Vỗ ợ hơi cho b&eacute; sau khi b&uacute; sẽ gi&uacute;p b&eacute; ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a tốt hơn, tr&aacute;nh n&ocirc;n trớ, đặc biệt l&agrave; đối với những b&eacute; b&uacute; b&igrave;nh. C&aacute;c mẹ ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh đ&atilde; biết c&aacute;ch vỗ ợ hơi b&eacute; đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch chưa?😏<hr>T&aacute;c dụng của vỗ ợ hơi cho b&eacute;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3382/e023a931-f4b3-4e1f-94e6-345f3a5dd8ea.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👼Đẩy kh&iacute; trong đường ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;aVỗ ợ hơi cho b&eacute; gi&uacute;p đẩy kh&iacute; ở trong đường ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a của b&eacute;. V&igrave; hệ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a của b&eacute; chưa ho&agrave;n chỉnh, khi b&eacute; kh&oacute;c hay h&aacute; miệng b&eacute; đều nuốt một lượng kh&iacute; lớn v&agrave;o người. Khi b&eacute; b&uacute; mẹ hoặc b&uacute; b&igrave;nh, nếu tư thế b&uacute; kh&ocirc;ng đ&uacute;ng, cả kh&ocirc;ng kh&iacute; v&agrave; sữa đều đi v&agrave;o dạ d&agrave;y b&eacute;. Vỗ ợ sẽ gi&uacute;p đẩy hết kh&iacute; ra ngo&agrave;i.😤👼Gi&uacute;p b&eacute; kh&ocirc;ng bị đầy bụngMẹ h&atilde;y tưởng tượng dễ hiểu như bụng b&eacute; đang bị đầy kh&iacute;, diện t&iacute;ch để b&eacute; dự trữ thức ăn sẽ bị thu hẹp phải kh&ocirc;ng? Khi đẩy được hết kh&iacute; ra ngo&agrave;i, b&eacute; sẽ ăn được nhiều hơn v&agrave; cũng kh&ocirc;ng cảm thấy tức bụng. B&eacute; thoải m&aacute;i v&agrave; dễ chịu hơn cũng gi&uacute;p b&eacute; ngủ ngon giấc hơn.🥰👼Tr&aacute;nh n&ocirc;n trớKhi cả kh&ocirc;ng kh&iacute; v&agrave; sữa đi v&agrave;o dạ d&agrave;y, b&eacute; rất dễ bị n&ocirc;n trớ, ọc sữa. Mẹ h&atilde;y để &yacute; tư thế b&eacute; đang b&uacute; mẹ hay b&uacute; b&igrave;nh để giảm thiểu lượng kh&iacute; đi v&agrave;o b&eacute; nhiều nhất c&oacute; thể nh&eacute;!😀<hr>Hướng dẫn vỗ ợ hơi đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3382/b39c7398-5b2c-432e-ab07-468b4558190d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👼Chuẩn bị trước khi vỗ ợ hơiMẹ n&ecirc;n chuẩn bị một chiếc khăn sữa ở b&ecirc;n cạnh để lau khi b&eacute; ợ cặn sữa ra ngo&agrave;i.🧻 Lựa chọn tư thế vỗ ợ thuận tiện nhất v&agrave; đảm bảo an to&agrave;n nhất cho b&eacute;. Mẹ lu&ocirc;n lu&ocirc;n n&ecirc;n vỗ ợ hơi kể cả khi b&eacute; ăn ban đ&ecirc;m hay ban ng&agrave;y.&nbsp;👼Tư thế vỗ ợ hơiNếu bố mẹ l&agrave; một lực sĩ c&oacute; c&aacute;nh tay khỏe v&agrave; to bản, mẹ c&oacute; thể để b&eacute; nằm sấp tr&ecirc;n c&aacute;nh tay của bố hoặc mẹ.💪 Ở tư thế kh&aacute;c, mẹ c&oacute; thể bế v&aacute;c b&eacute; nằm song song với cơ thể, đầu dựa v&agrave;o vai mẹ, một tay mẹ giữ cổ v&agrave; đầu b&eacute;, một tay tiến h&agrave;nh vỗ ợ.👼C&aacute;ch vỗ ợ hơiMẹ khum b&agrave;n tay lại v&agrave; vỗ v&agrave;o lưng b&eacute; sao cho nghe thấy tiếng bồm bộp giữa bữa ăn v&agrave; sau bữa ăn.🍲 Mẹ vỗ dọc lưng b&eacute; theo chiều từ thắt lưng đến cổ để đẩy kh&ocirc;ng kh&iacute; từ dưới tho&aacute;t l&ecirc;n. Khi kh&iacute; được đẩy ra ngo&agrave;i, mẹ c&oacute; thể thấy b&eacute; tạo ra tiếng ợ hơi hoặc tr&agrave;o một ch&uacute;t cặn sữa ra ngo&agrave;i. Mặt b&eacute; l&uacute;c n&agrave;o sẽ cười thấy thoải m&aacute;i v&agrave; dễ chịu hơn đ&oacute; ạ!😁

Vỗ ợ hơi đúng cách cho bé

N&uacute;m v&uacute; giả được thiết kế tương tự như n&uacute;m v&uacute; mẹ🤱, được l&agrave;m từ nhiều chất liệu kh&aacute;c nhau v&agrave; thiết kế kh&aacute;c nhau. N&uacute;m v&uacute; giả cũng c&oacute; nhiều lợi &iacute;ch v&agrave; nhược điểm, mẹ h&atilde;y t&igrave;m hiểu v&agrave; c&acirc;n nhắc thật kỹ trước khi mua v&agrave; sử dụng cho b&eacute; nh&eacute;.😀<hr>N&uacute;m v&uacute; giả l&agrave; g&igrave;?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3336/4ad3b12b-5271-47e0-aecb-8e36c44c3e65.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">N&uacute;m v&uacute; giả l&agrave; một vật c&oacute; thiết kế tương tự như n&uacute;m v&uacute; mẹ, được l&agrave;m bằng cao su, nhựa hoặc silicon.😀 Đ&acirc;y sẽ l&agrave; lựa chọn tốt để dỗ d&agrave;nh b&eacute; mỗi khi b&eacute; quấy kh&oacute;c sau khi b&uacute;, ợ hơi, c&aacute;u kỉnh, bực bội. M&uacute;t l&agrave; bản năng tự nhi&ecirc;n của trẻ, tạo cảm gi&aacute;c thư gi&atilde;n, an to&agrave;n v&agrave; thoải m&aacute;i.🤗&nbsp;<hr>Lợi &iacute;ch của n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3336/6f72a9c8-d0c1-48d7-8b3e-8a2ff10cdd14.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤱Gi&uacute;p xoa dịu trẻMột số b&eacute; rất quấn mẹ lu&ocirc;n th&iacute;ch được mẹ &ocirc;m, &acirc;u yếm v&agrave; chỉ b&uacute; khi đ&oacute;i.🍼 C&oacute; b&eacute; rất th&iacute;ch ti mẹ d&ugrave; đ&atilde; b&uacute; đủ, nếu kh&ocirc;ng thấy hơi mẹ, b&eacute; sẽ quấy kh&oacute;c. N&uacute;m v&uacute; giả sẽ gi&uacute;p xoa dịu trẻ, l&agrave;m b&eacute; cảm gi&aacute;c thoải m&aacute;i v&agrave; an to&agrave;n. Đặc biệt trong những ng&agrave;y b&eacute; phải đi ti&ecirc;m chủng hay x&eacute;t nghiệm, d&ugrave;ng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả sẽ l&agrave;m b&eacute; an t&acirc;m hơn rất nhiều.😍🤱Giảm nguy cơ đột tử ở trẻ sơ sinh (SIDS)B&eacute; sơ sinh sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả khi ngủ sẽ giảm nguy cơ đột tử.☠️ Những nghi&ecirc;n cứu n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng cho thấy bản th&acirc;n n&uacute;m v&uacute; c&oacute; thể ngăn ngừa SIDS, chỉ l&agrave; việc sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả c&oacute; quan hệ chặt chẽ l&agrave;m giảm nguy cơ SIDS thấp hơn.😀🤱Hỗ trợ cho việc đi lại của trẻCho b&eacute; ngậm n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả trong chuyến bay d&agrave;i c&oacute; thể gi&uacute;p giảm đau tai do thay đổi &aacute;p suất kh&ocirc;ng kh&iacute; khi bay.✈️ N&uacute;m v&uacute; giả cũng hữu x&iacute;ch nếu b&eacute; đang quấy kh&oacute;c tr&ecirc;n &ocirc; t&ocirc;🚔 hoặc xe đẩy.🤱Hỗ trợ trẻ v&agrave;o giấc ngủSau khi được b&uacute; v&agrave; ợ hơi, ngậm n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả c&oacute; thể gi&uacute;p b&eacute; v&agrave;o giấc ngủ dễ hơn.😴 B&eacute; cảm thấy an t&acirc;m hơn như mẹ đang vỗ về b&ecirc;n cạnh n&ecirc;n b&eacute; sẽ thoải m&aacute;i để đi v&agrave;o giấc ngủ hơn.🤱Dễ d&agrave;ng ngừng sử dụngKhi n&agrave;o bố mẹ quyết định đến l&uacute;c cho b&eacute; ngừng sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả. mẹ c&oacute; thể cất n&oacute; đi. Kh&aacute;c với th&oacute;i quen kh&aacute;c như b&eacute; m&uacute;t ng&oacute;n tay, ngưng sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả dễ d&agrave;ng hơn v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng tốn nhiều thời gian cho b&eacute; th&iacute;ch nghi.🙆&zwj;♀️<hr>Nhược điểm của n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3336/4787c537-ff8c-4892-90d1-924fc1cf265c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤱Phụ thuộc n&uacute;m v&uacute;Khi sử dụng một thời gian, b&eacute; sẽ dễ phụ thuộc v&agrave;o n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả, rất kh&oacute; chịu, quấy kh&oacute;c nếu mẹ kh&ocirc;ng cho sử dụng.😠 Khi ngủ, nếu n&uacute;m v&uacute; rơi ra khỏi miệng b&eacute;, c&oacute; thể b&eacute; sẽ quấy kh&oacute;c đ&ecirc;m.🤱Tăng nguy cơ nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng tai giữaSử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả c&oacute; thể l&agrave;m tăng nguy cơ nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng tai giữa.👂 V&igrave; tỷ lệ nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng tai giữa trước 6 th&aacute;ng tuổi rất thấp trong khi nguy cơ đột tử sơ sinh cao nhất, mẹ c&acirc;n nhắc cho b&eacute; sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả cho đến 6 th&aacute;ng tuổi để giảm nguy cơ SIDS rồi cho b&eacute; ngừng sử dụng dần để ngăn ngừa nguy cơ nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng tai giữa.👌🤱Ảnh hưởng việc b&uacute;Nếu mẹ cho b&eacute; ngậm n&uacute;m v&uacute; qu&aacute; sớm, b&eacute; c&oacute; thể b&uacute; mẹ &iacute;t thường xuy&ecirc;n hơn v&agrave; bỏ b&uacute; mẹ sớm. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, t&ugrave;y b&eacute; với t&iacute;nh c&aacute;ch kh&aacute;c nhau, việc b&uacute; mẹ c&oacute; thể kh&ocirc;ng bị ảnh hưởng ở một số b&eacute;.🤱&nbsp;🤱Ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe răng miệngSử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả v&agrave;i năm đầu đời kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y ra ảnh hưởng đến c&aacute;c vấn đề răng l&acirc;u d&agrave;i.🦷 Nếu b&eacute; sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả k&eacute;o d&agrave;i, khớp cắn v&agrave; răng của b&eacute; c&oacute; thể bị lệch hoặc kh&ocirc;ng v&agrave;o đ&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch.<hr>Hướng dẫn sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả cho b&eacute;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3336/25e3b04d-f267-4ce4-b8a2-b17f40bec666.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤱Đợi b&eacute; c&oacute; khả năng b&uacute; tốtMẹ n&ecirc;n đợi đến khi b&eacute; c&oacute; khả năng b&uacute; tốt, thường khi b&eacute; được 3-4 tuần tuổi rồi mới cho b&eacute; d&ugrave;ng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả. Mẹ n&ecirc;n hạn chế sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả nếu đang gặp kh&oacute; khăn trong việc nu&ocirc;i con bằng sữa.🤫🤱N&uacute;m v&uacute; giả kh&ocirc;ng phải biện ph&aacute;p đầu ti&ecirc;nN&uacute;m v&uacute; giả kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n l&agrave; biện ph&aacute;p đầu ti&ecirc;n để dỗ d&agrave;nh trẻ. Mẹ n&ecirc;n thử những c&aacute;ch kh&aacute;c như thay đổi c&aacute;ch bế, đung đưa, bế b&eacute; ra ngo&agrave;i.🏃&zwj;♀️🤱Chọn loại n&uacute;m v&uacute; ph&ugrave; hợpMẹ ch&uacute; &yacute; lựa chọn n&uacute;m v&uacute; được l&agrave;m từ chất liệu v&agrave; thiết kế an to&agrave;n. Khi đ&atilde; t&igrave;m được loại b&eacute; th&iacute;ch, mẹ c&oacute; thể mua sẵn một v&agrave;i chiếc để b&eacute; d&ugrave;ng thay thế h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y nh&eacute;.😚Mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n chọn loại c&oacute; th&ecirc;m trang tr&iacute; v&igrave; b&eacute; sẽ dễ cắn m&uacute;t, c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y nguy cơ ngạt thở cho trẻ.🙅&zwj;♀️ Nếu b&eacute; kh&ocirc;ng th&iacute;ch n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả, mẹ đừng bắt b&eacute; sử dụng. Trong khi ngủ💤, nếu n&uacute;m v&uacute; rơi ra, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng cần phải đặt lại cho b&eacute;.🤱Kh&ocirc;ng phủ đồ ngọt v&agrave;o n&uacute;m v&uacute;Mẹ kh&ocirc;ng phủ đường, mật ong🍯 hay bất kỳ đồ ngọt v&agrave;o n&uacute;m v&uacute;. Răng v&agrave; nướu của b&eacute; c&oacute; thể bị tổn thương đ&oacute;!🦷🤱Kh&ocirc;ng sử dụng n&uacute;m v&uacute; b&igrave;nh sữa thay thếN&uacute;m v&uacute; b&igrave;nh sữa kh&ocirc;ng thể thay thế n&uacute;m v&uacute; giả. B&eacute; c&oacute; thể ngậm v&uacute; ra khỏi nắp v&agrave; bị sặc.🍼☠️🤱Thường xuy&ecirc;n kiểm tra n&uacute;m v&uacute;Mẹ phải thường xuy&ecirc;n kiểm tra sự hao m&ograve;n của n&uacute;m v&uacute;, loại bỏ n&uacute;m v&uacute; c&oacute; vết nứt hay c&oacute; dấu hiệu m&ograve;n.👀 Nếu thấy b&eacute; đang nhai n&uacute;m v&uacute;, mẹ n&ecirc;n cất đi v&igrave; c&oacute; thể c&aacute;c mảnh nhỏ rơi ra khi b&eacute; nhai, g&acirc;y nguy cơ ngạt thở.👃Để &yacute; c&aacute;c bộ phận lỏng lẻo tr&ecirc;n n&uacute;m v&uacute;, đề ph&ograve;ng c&aacute;c bộ phận n&agrave;y rơi v&agrave; hư hỏng c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y nguy cơ ngạt thở cho b&eacute;. Mẹ h&atilde;y lu&ocirc;n lựa chọn n&uacute;m v&uacute; mềm từ c&aacute;c nh&agrave; sản xuất uy t&iacute;n, bảo vệ sức khỏe b&eacute; nh&eacute;!👍

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Gi&agrave;u hai con mắt kh&oacute; hai b&agrave;n tay! D&acirc;n gian Việt Nam đến nay vẫn lu&ocirc;n quan trọng sức khỏe của đ&ocirc;i mắt.👀 Bố mẹ đừng qu&aacute; lo lắng. Tầm nh&igrave;n của b&eacute; sẽ ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng trở n&ecirc;n tốt hơn theo thời gian để b&eacute; c&oacute; thể tự tin kh&aacute;m ph&aacute; thế giới.😀<hr>Tầm nh&igrave;n của b&eacute; ở c&aacute;c độ tuổi<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2547/33062a0e-d752-4091-a96d-f4111ec18632.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Trẻ sơ sinh đến 4 th&aacute;ng tuổiKhi mới sinh, hệ thống thị gi&aacute;c👀 chưa ph&aacute;t triển đầy đủ, b&eacute; c&oacute; thể cảm nhận được &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng💡, h&igrave;nh dạng v&agrave; chuyển động nhưng chưa thể nh&igrave;n thấy r&otilde;. B&eacute; c&oacute; thể nh&igrave;n xa khoảng 20-38cm, chỉ đủ xa để nh&igrave;n thấy khu&ocirc;n mặt bố mẹ khi bố mẹ c&uacute;i xuống s&aacute;t b&eacute;. Khu&ocirc;n mặt của bố mẹ l&agrave; điều th&uacute; vị nhất đối với b&eacute; thời điểm n&agrave;y đấy!😉Sau một thời gian chỉ nh&igrave;n thấy mỗi đen v&agrave; trắng, khi được 8 tuần tuổi, b&eacute; c&oacute; thể dễ d&agrave;ng tập trung hơn v&agrave;o khu&ocirc;n mặt của bố mẹ rồi.👪 Khi được 1-2 th&aacute;ng tuổi, b&eacute; c&oacute; thể tập trung hai mắt v&agrave; theo d&otilde;i chuyển động từ tr&aacute;i sang phải của khu&ocirc;n mặt bố mẹ mỗi lần cả nh&agrave; chơi &uacute; &ograve;a rồi.😚Từ 2 th&aacute;ng tuổi đến th&aacute;ng thứ tư, b&eacute; sẽ c&agrave;ng ph&acirc;n biệt được m&agrave;u sắc r&otilde; r&agrave;ng hơn. B&eacute; sẽ tỏ ra th&iacute;ch th&uacute; với c&aacute;c m&agrave;u cơ bản tươi s&aacute;ng v&agrave; những h&igrave;nh ảnh chi tiết bắt mắt.🌈 L&uacute;c n&agrave;y, bố mẹ c&oacute; thể thu h&uacute;t ch&uacute; &yacute; của b&eacute; bằng c&aacute;ch cho trẻ xem tranh, ảnh v&agrave; đồ chơi rực rỡ m&agrave;u sắc.📘👶Trẻ từ 5-8 th&aacute;ng tuổiB&eacute; dần nhận biết được chiều s&acirc;u kh&ocirc;ng gian, nhận định đồ vật ở xa hay gần. Hai mắt dần phối hợp với nhau v&agrave; c&oacute; khả năng ph&acirc;n biệt m&agrave;u tốt, ph&aacute;t hiện được những m&oacute;n đồ rất nhỏ khi b&eacute; 5 th&aacute;ng tuổi.🦖 Đến khoảng th&aacute;ng thứ 8, thị gi&aacute;c b&eacute; đủ tốt để nhận biết mọi người v&agrave; c&aacute;c đồ vật trong ph&ograve;ng, phối hợp c&aacute;c bộ phận mắt-tay-ch&acirc;n cơ thể khi b&eacute; b&ograve; xung quanh nh&agrave;.🏠👶Trẻ từ 9-12 th&aacute;ng tuổiV&agrave;o khoảng 9 th&aacute;ng tuổi, b&eacute; bắt đầu tự đứng l&ecirc;n. Khi được 10 th&aacute;ng tuổi, b&eacute; đ&atilde; c&oacute; thể nắm đồ vật bằng ng&oacute;n c&aacute;i v&agrave; ng&oacute;n trỏ.🤏&nbsp;Đến khi b&eacute; được 12 th&aacute;ng tuổi, hầu hết b&eacute; đ&atilde; biết b&ograve; v&agrave; bắt đầu tập đi. Bố mẹ khuyến kh&iacute;ch b&eacute; tập b&ograve; hơn tập đi sớm để b&eacute; l&agrave;m quen phối hợp tay v&agrave; mắt tốt hơn.🙆&zwj;♀️ Ở độ tuổi n&agrave;y, b&eacute; đ&atilde; c&oacute; thể đ&aacute;nh gi&aacute; khoảng c&aacute;ch đồ vật ở xa hay gần v&agrave; n&eacute;m đồ vật kh&aacute; ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c.👧Trẻ từ 1-2 tuổiĐến 2 tuổi, sự phối hợp giữa mắt v&agrave; tay v&agrave; nhận thức chiều s&acirc;u của trẻ được ph&aacute;t triển tốt.😀 B&eacute; ở độ tuổi n&agrave;y v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng hiếu động v&agrave; t&ograve; m&ograve; về m&ocirc;i trường xung quanh. B&eacute; li&ecirc;n tục lắng nghe v&agrave; nh&igrave;n mọi thứ, thậm ch&iacute; c&oacute; thể viết nguệch ngoạc bằng b&uacute;t m&agrave;u trong s&aacute;ch vở của bố mẹ.🖍️<hr>Chăm s&oacute;c mắt của b&eacute;<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2547/86881644-2172-4212-8da8-f9cdced4faf3.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👁️Dấu hiệu nhận biết vấn đề về thị lựcHầu hết c&aacute;c trẻ sơ sinh đều c&oacute; đ&ocirc;i mắt khỏe mạnh v&agrave; ph&aacute;t triển khả năng thị gi&aacute;c b&igrave;nh thường.🥰 Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, những vấn đề về mắt c&oacute; thể ph&aacute;t triển v&agrave; cần được ph&aacute;t hiện v&agrave; chữa trị sớm.Bố mẹ h&atilde;y để &yacute; tới những dấu hiệu như con chảy nước mắt nhiều c&oacute; thể do ống dẫn nước mắt bị tắc.😭 M&iacute; mắt đỏ hoặc nhiều gỉ mắt cũng thể b&aacute;o động b&eacute; bị nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng mắt. Nếu b&eacute; qu&aacute; nhạy cảm với &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng, c&oacute; thể do &aacute;p lực trong mắt bị tăng cao. B&eacute; li&ecirc;n tục đảo mắt c&oacute; thể do b&eacute; gặp vấn đề trong kiểm so&aacute;t cơ mắt. Sự xuất hiện của một đồng tử m&agrave;u trắng c&oacute; thể l&agrave; dấu hiệu của ung thư mắt.🏥&nbsp;👁️Gi&uacute;p b&eacute; ph&aacute;t triển thị lựcBố mẹ sử dụng đ&egrave;n ngủ trong ph&ograve;ng b&eacute;🛏️, treo c&aacute;c đồ chơi tr&ecirc;n cao khi b&eacute; c&ograve;n nằm cũi để b&eacute; c&oacute; thể nắm, nghịch v&agrave; quan s&aacute;t nhiều m&agrave;u sắc v&agrave; chuyển động của vật. Mẹ cũng n&oacute;i chuyện c&ugrave;ng b&eacute; khi mẹ đi quanh ph&ograve;ng để b&eacute; lắng nghe v&agrave; tập hướng mắt theo.👩&zwj;👧&nbsp;Khi b&eacute; lớn hơn, bố mẹ c&oacute; thể chơi tr&ograve; chơi trốn t&igrave;m để b&eacute; ph&aacute;t triển tr&iacute; nhớ thị gi&aacute;c. Khuyến kh&iacute;ch b&eacute; chơi đồ chơi với đủ h&igrave;nh dạng v&agrave; m&agrave;u sắc.😀 Để b&eacute; b&ograve; v&agrave; chơi tr&ecirc;n s&agrave;n nh&agrave; một thời gian d&agrave;i. Đọc v&agrave; kể chuyện để k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch khả năng h&igrave;nh dung của b&eacute; v&agrave; tạo tiền đề cho việc học v&agrave; kỹ năng đọc sau n&agrave;y.🙆&zwj;♀️&nbsp;

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Tắm cho b&eacute; c&oacute; lẽ kh&ocirc;ng qu&aacute; kh&oacute;, nhưng tắm cho trẻ sơ sinh lần đầu ti&ecirc;n đều l&agrave;m bất cứ bố mẹ n&agrave;o cũng bối rối phải kh&ocirc;ng. Baby Billy sẽ hướng dẫn c&aacute;ch bố mẹ tắm cho b&eacute; lần đầu ti&ecirc;n đ&acirc;y!🛀<hr>Lau m&igrave;nh cho trẻ sơ sinh<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3442/b2123464-7d05-460b-8e86-d9f5facdfc91.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="height: 100%; width: 100%;">🛀Chuẩn bịThật ra th&igrave; lần đầu ti&ecirc;n tắm của b&eacute; thực chất l&agrave; qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh được vệ sinh lau th&acirc;n thể bằng khăn lau thấm nước v&igrave; sức khỏe v&agrave; an to&agrave;n của b&eacute;.😀 Mẹ n&ecirc;n thực hiện lau người b&eacute; ở nơi ấm &aacute;p, bề mặt đặt b&eacute; n&ecirc;n l&oacute;t một lớp khăn d&agrave;y. Nếu sử dụng điều h&ograve;a hay ở nơi c&oacute; thời tiết lạnh, mẹ cũng phải đảm bảo nhiệt độ ph&ograve;ng tối thiểu l&agrave; 26 độ nh&eacute;, b&eacute; dễ bị lạnh lắm đ&oacute; ạ! Mẹ cần khăn mềm thấm nước, khăn tắm sạch v&agrave; kh&ocirc;, một t&atilde; mới, quần &aacute;o sạch, nước ấm v&agrave; một tinh thần chuẩn bị sẵn s&agrave;ng.💪🛀Tắm cho b&eacute; bằng khănĐầu ti&ecirc;n, mẹ cởi quần &aacute;o cho b&eacute; v&agrave; đỡ phần đầu của b&eacute; bằng một tay.👚 Mẹ đừng bỏ t&atilde; của b&eacute; vội v&igrave; đ&acirc;y l&agrave; khu vực sẽ vệ sinh cuối c&ugrave;ng. Quấn người b&eacute; trong một c&aacute;i khăn để giữ b&eacute; ấm v&agrave; chỉ hở những bộ phận cần được lau rửa.Sử dụng khăn l&agrave;m sạch b&eacute; từng vị tr&iacute; một, từ tr&ecirc;n xuống dưới v&agrave; trước ra sau. Mẹ bắt đầu ở sau tai, sau đ&oacute; di chuyển đến cổ, khuỷu tay, đầu gối, giữa c&aacute;c ng&oacute;n tay v&agrave; ng&oacute;n ch&acirc;n. Mẹ đừng bỏ s&oacute;t cả c&aacute;c ngấn kẽ dưới c&aacute;nh tay, sau tai v&agrave; xung quanh cổ nữa nh&eacute;.✌️Sau khi l&agrave;m sạch c&aacute;c v&ugrave;ng tr&ecirc;n, mẹ mới chuyển đến l&agrave;m sạch t&oacute;c b&eacute; bằng nước. B&eacute; sơ sinh chưa c&oacute; nhiều t&oacute;c n&ecirc;n chưa cần thiết d&ugrave;ng tới dầu gội, chỉ cần sử dụng nước l&agrave; đủ sạch. Mẹ nghi&ecirc;ng nhẹ đầu b&eacute; ra ph&iacute;a sau để tr&aacute;nh nước l&agrave;m ướt mắt con.👩&zwj;🦱Đối với b&eacute; g&aacute;i, nếu c&oacute; một ch&uacute;t dịch tiết &acirc;m đạo th&igrave; cũng kh&ocirc;ng sao, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng cần phải lau qu&aacute; kỹ lưỡng. Đối với b&eacute; trai kh&ocirc;ng cắt bao quy đầu, mẹ chỉ cần vệ sinh nhẹ nh&agrave;ng b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i. Nếu b&eacute; đ&atilde; cắt bao quy đầu th&igrave; tuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng được rửa đầu dương vật cho đến khi phần da đ&atilde; l&agrave;nh hẳn.👩&zwj;👧&zwj;👦&nbsp;Rồi cuối c&ugrave;ng, mẹ l&agrave;m kh&ocirc; to&agrave;n bộ th&acirc;n b&eacute; bằng khăn mềm. Tr&aacute;nh ch&agrave; x&aacute;t qu&aacute; mạnh l&agrave;m tổn thương l&agrave;n da nhạy cảm của b&eacute;.🥰<hr>Tắm cho b&eacute; trong chậu nước<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3442/0349f872-94a9-4274-8c3d-805d4a440da1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="height: 100%; width: 100%;">🛀Chuẩn bịB&eacute; sẽ thực sự được tắm trong chậu nước khi cuống rốn đ&atilde; rụng, rốn v&agrave; bao quy đầu đ&atilde; l&agrave;nh lặn ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n. Qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh tắm cho b&eacute; đ&ograve;i hỏi th&aacute;i độ hợp t&aacute;c của b&eacute; v&agrave; sự ki&ecirc;n nhẫn từ bố mẹ!😇&nbsp;Mẹ chỉ cần cho b&eacute; tắm 2-3 lần/ tuần. Mẹ cần mua cho b&eacute; bồn tắm trẻ em l&agrave;m bằng nhựa d&agrave;y, c&oacute; k&iacute;ch thước ph&ugrave; hợp với cơ thể b&eacute;; miếng l&oacute;t hỗ trợ giữ đầu v&agrave; cả cơ thể b&eacute; an to&agrave;n trong nước; thảm chống trơn trượt, cố định được chậu tắm.🙆&zwj;♀️&nbsp;🛀Tắm cho b&eacute; trong chậu/ bồn tắmĐổ v&agrave;o chậu tắm khoảng 2-3 cm mức nước ấm. Từ từ mẹ vừa đỡ phần đầu b&eacute; vừa hạ xuống nước. Mẹ sử dụng khăn mặt của b&eacute; để lau mặt v&agrave; t&oacute;c.&nbsp;Để bảo vệ tr&aacute;nh nước v&agrave;o mắt, mẹ h&atilde;y để tay l&ecirc;n tr&aacute;n che nước bắn khi mẹ đang lau t&oacute;c cho b&eacute; nh&eacute;. Đối với những b&eacute; c&oacute; m&aacute;i t&oacute;c d&agrave;y, mẹ c&oacute; thể sử dụng dầu gội chuy&ecirc;n dụng xoa l&ecirc;n đầu b&eacute; rồi nhẹ nh&agrave;ng m&aacute;t xa v&agrave; xả sạch dầu gội.🧴&nbsp;Sử dụng một lượng nhỏ sữa tắm d&agrave;nh ri&ecirc;ng cho trẻ sơ sinh để l&agrave;m sạch cơ thể b&eacute;. Sau khi tắm xong, mẹ thấm nước kh&ocirc; người b&eacute; v&agrave; thoa một lớp kem dưỡng ẩm. Cuối c&ugrave;ng mẹ thay cho b&eacute; một chiếc t&atilde; mới.🧻&nbsp;<hr>Lưu &yacute; khi tắm cho b&eacute;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3442/17250d5f-5e2a-4d18-a676-abc06e94e486.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Mẹ h&atilde;y để to&agrave;n bộ quần &aacute;o v&agrave; khăn tắm cần thiết trong tầm với gần khu vực tắm để nhanh ch&oacute;ng mặc cho b&eacute; v&agrave; giữ ấm cơ thể. Mẹ kiểm tra nhiệt độ nước tắm bằng khủy tay, đảm bảo độ ấm th&iacute;ch hợp tầm 37-38 độ C. Sau khi tắm xong, mẹ d&ugrave;ng gạc hay khăn mỏng lau sạch c&aacute;c chất tiết từ mắt v&agrave; mũi. Mẹ lu&ocirc;n ch&uacute; &yacute; khi di chuyển b&eacute; ra khỏi bồn tắm tr&aacute;nh trơn trượt nh&eacute;.🧚 &nbsp;

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