출산 준비를 위해 ‘출산준비물 리스트’ 검색! 와우...😮 많아도 너~무 많은 이 아이템 중 무엇이 가장 우선으로 준비를 해야 하는 걸지 고민되지 않으신가요? 게다가 여기저기 물려받거나 선물을 받으며 이것들을 다 쟁여두자니 집에는 온통 아기용품으로 가득 차게 돼요. 자, 여기 이것만은 꼭! 많으면 많을수록 좋은 육아템 5가지를 소개해드릴게요!🔍<hr/>계속 채워야함 주의😝<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7b6a61fc-c948-4487-980b-94168cfcc19f.webp"/>빨리빨리 갈아줘요 엄빠!!1. 기저귀신생아의 하루는 기저귀 갈기와 수유하기, 잠들기의 반복인데요.💧 특히 기저귀의 경우, 신생아는 하루에 15~20개 정도 사용하게 돼요. 기저귀는 소재에 따라 천과 일회용으로 나뉘는데, 일회용 기저귀는 또 밴드형과 팬티형이 있어요. 만약 출산용품으로 준비한다면 무난하게 밴드형을 고르는 게 좋아요. 왜냐하면, 아직 누워있는 시간이 많은 신생아에게는 밴드형이 편하거든요. 또 아이의 몸무게에 따라 크기인 단계를 잘 선택해두는 게 좋아요.🙆2. 세제아기 피부는 매번 보송보송할 거란 생각은 금물! 아기의 피부👶는 굉장히 민감해 환경에 따라 피부 질환이 생길 수 있어요. 아기 세제도 성분을 확인하는 사람들이 많은 만큼, 유해성분이 들어있는지 꼭 확인해야 하는데요. 성분이 순한 아기 옷 전용세탁세제를 사는 걸 추천드려요. 또한, 아기를 안아 케어 할 일이 많으므로 엄마아빠, 보호자의 옷도 함께 안전한 세제로 세탁하는 게 좋아요. 매번 빨래하는 양이 많으니 세제는 정말 다다익선💓<hr/>휴~ 오랫동안 사용해요3. 거즈 손수건거즈 손수건은 정말 많으면 많을수록 좋아요.💦 수유할 때, 이유식 먹을 때, 토를 할 때 등 다양한 경우에 사용해요. 물론 요즘 순하다는 물티슈는 많지만, 아무래도 화학 성분이 담겨 있기에 거즈 손수건으로 닦는 게 좋아요. 신생아 때는 하루 최대 10장까지도 쓰니 세탁 시간까지 고려해 30~60장 이상 여유 있게 준비하는 걸 권해요.👀4. 젖병신생아는 2~3시간 간격으로 수유하다 보니 사용 횟수가 많아요. 게다가 분유 수유 혹은 유축 수유를 하는 경우 젖병🍼은 더 많이 필요하게 돼요. 물론 젖병이 1~2개만 있어도 문제는 없으나, 바쁜 육아 속에 잦은 세척은 엄빠의 피로를 높여줄 뿐이에요. 젖병을 고를 땐, 먼저 삶아도 안전한 소재인지, 배앓이 방지 기능은 없는지를 우선으로 확인✅하는 게 좋아요. 그리고 “나는 완모라 필요 없어!”라고 생각하며 젖병을 사지 않는 경우가 있는데, 혹시 모를 변수를 위해 1~2개 정도는 미리 준비해두는 게 좋아요.<hr/>이건 몰랐죠?!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/677d1a35-9bee-4be7-99a3-b4873aa8267a.webp"/>우오아악 나도 줘!!5. 턱받이아기의 침샘👄이 발달하며 턱받이는 하루에 3~4개가량 사용하게 돼요. 턱받이의 경우 무게나 아기의 체질에 따라 거부하는 경우가 있어 다양한 재질로 준비해두는 게 좋아요. 일반적으로 아기에게 가장 좋은 재질인 면 턱받이의 경우, 가볍다 보니 아기가 턱받이를 빼려고 하는 경우가 잘 없어요. 또한, 외출 시 휴대도 편하고 가격도 저렴해요. 다만 흐물거리는 소재이기 때문에 이유식을 할 경우는 실리콘 턱받이를 추천드려요.🌟실리콘 턱받이는 세척이 쉽고 음식물이 담길 수 있는 홈이 있어 유용해요. 그러나 착용감이 살짝 무겁게 느껴질 수 있어 아기가 거부하는 경우가 종종 있어요.

다다익선 육아템 Best 5

임산부가 피곤한 이유 중 하나는 잠🤐을 제대로 못 자기 때문도 있어요. 아기가 크기 때문에 배가 나와서 잘 못 자겠지-라고만 생각하던 분들을 위해 임산부가 잠을 잘 못자는 대표적인 이유들을 정리해봤어요!<hr>임신을 했는데 잠은 왜 못자?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/d3ce078a-b045-4382-b482-b8e5e6227467.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">빈뇨로 화장실을 자주 가요🔥임신을 하면 혈액량은 임신 전보다 30-50% 이상 증가해요. 우리 몸의 모든 혈액은 신장을 통해 늘 깨끗한 혈액으로 걸러지는 과정을 거치는데, 이 과정의 결과로 소변이 생기죠. 따라서 혈액의 증가는 곧 소변의 증가를 의미하기도 해요. 게다가 태아가 자라면서 자궁도 커지고, 방광을 누르게 되면서 원래는 통잠을 자던 엄마(아기 말고 엄마 맞아요. 네.😎)들도 밤에 한 번씩 일어나서 화장실을 가게되는 경우가 생기죠.심박동수가 빨라져요🛎️혈액의 증가는 우리 몸에는 엄청나게 큰 일이예요. 심장은 더 많은 혈액을 온몸 구석 구석 보내야 하기 때문에 심장이 더 빨리 뛰게 되죠. 심박동수가 빨리 뛰어서 자려고 누웠더니 심장 소리가 &#39;쿵&#39; &#39;쿵&#39; 하고 들린다면? 오던 잠도 왠지 긴장해서 멀어질 것 같죠?&nbsp;숨이 잘 안쉬어져요😵&zwj;💫태아가 커진다는 것은 자궁이 커지는 것을 의미하고, 자궁이 커지면 당연히 몸의 모든 장기들은 조금씩 밀리게 되어있어요. 대표적으로 폐 바로 아래에 위치한 횡경막을 자궁이 쭈-욱 밀어내며 숨쉬는 것이 힘들어지죠. 엄마들이 조금만 계단이나 경사를 올라도 숨을 거칠게 쉬게 되는 이유도 이 때문인데, 자려도 누워도 답답한 것은 마찬가지죠.소화가 잘 안돼요🍏임신 후기로 갈 수록 역류성 식도염이 심해져 엄마들에게는 가슴 쓰림이 나타나요. 역류성 식도염이 아니어도 임신 중에는 임신 호르몬이 위장 괄약근을 약하게 하기 때문에 신진대사가 느려져 소화가 잘 안된답니다. 자려고 누웠는데 계속 속이 쓰리거나 소화가 되지 않아 가슴을 두드려야하는 엄마들은 불면이 생길 수 밖에 없겠죠.😴<hr>추천 수면 자세 (초-중기)<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/23eaa3bc-8c87-471a-9e4b-a43cbb5c8740.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">이렇게 등을 대고 누워서 자는 습관을 들여봐요!임신 초기에는 엎드려 자는 것만 줄여보아요!임신 초기, 배가 나온 것도 아닌데 숙면을 왜 취하지 못하냐고 하신다면 경기도 오산! 엄마들은 임신을 유지하기 위한 호르몬이 다량 배출되는데, 이중 &lsquo;프로게스테론&rsquo;의 분비는 엄마에게 입덧과 소화불량과 같은 소화 장애를 주고 이는 곧 불면으로 이어질 수 있어요😮. 임신 초기는 무엇보다 아직 안정기에 접어들지 않았다는 불안감과 갑자기 달라지는 계획에 따른 엄마의 심리적 불안감이 생길 수 있는 시기예요. 낮은 수면의 질은 곧 몸의 피로를 가중시키고, 낮에 꾸벅꾸벅 졸 정도로 엄마를 피곤하게 해요.&nbsp;임신 초기에는 아직 자궁이 크지 않고 태아의 위치가 아직 골반 아래에 위치하여 골반 뼈에 의해 보호를 받고 있으므로, 잠드는 자세에는 큰 제약이 없어요.😉 다만 엎드려 자는 것은 조금씩 줄이는 것이 좋은데, 수면 자세는 하나의 &#39;버릇&#39;이기 때문에, 임신 중후기, 아기가 골반 위로 올라와 배에 위치할 때, 엎드려자지 못하는 것이 불면을 야기할 수 있어요.임신 4개월부터는 옆으로 누워자는 연습 시작!임신 중기가 되면 엄마는 임신 호르몬에 익숙해져 호르몬으로 인한 수면 불량은 줄어들 수 있어요. 이때 엄마의 컨디션은 임신 기간 중 최상이 될 수 있죠! 아직 배가 많이 나올 때도 아니고, 불면도 줄어드는 시기니까요. 그럼 이시기에, 엄마는 어떤 수면 습관을 들이는 것이 좋을까요?🤔임신 후기가 시작되면 본격적인 불면이 시작될 수 있으니, 이를 미리 준비하는 시간으로 임신 중기를 보내보는 것도 좋아요. 하늘을 보며 바로 누워 자는 것이 익숙한 엄마라면 임신 후기에 갑자기 옆으로 누워서 자는 것이 힘들 수 있어요. 따라서 임신 중기에 미리 옆으로 누워 자는 것을 연습해봐요. 옆으로 눕는 습관은 자궁에 압박을 주지 않아 임신 중 가장 부담없는 수면 자세니까요. 이때는 방향에 크게 신경쓰지 않고 옆으로 누워자는 연습만으로도 충분하고, 푹신한 쿠션감이 도움이 되니 방석을 배 밑에 넣어서 자는 것도 좋아요!<hr>추천 수면 자세 (후기)<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/84d2df03-abbb-4a1f-ba19-9fcb63f10d97.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib">임신 8개월, 옆으로 눕고 다리 사이에는 쿠션을!본격적으로 아기 빨래와 아기 방을 준비하는 임신 후기가 되었어요! 엄마는 수면 장애를 겪는 비율이 급격히 올라가죠. 이때 불면을 겪을 이유는 너무 많아요. 신체적인 변화로 태동이 심해져 자다가도 깜짝🫠 놀랄 수 있고, 소화불량이나 다리 저림을 느낄 수도 있죠. 또한 심리적으로도 진통과 분만에 대한 두려움이 생기는 것이 흔해요.하지만 임신 후기에 엄마가 잠을 잘 자지 못하면, 건강한 호르몬이 태아에게 가지 못해 아기 성장 발육이 더뎌질 위험이 있어요. 이 때 엄마는 그동안 연습해온 옆으로 누워 잠드는 실력을 발휘할 때예요! 옆으로 누워 다리 사이나 등 뒤, 배 아래에 쿠션을 놓고 자는 것이 도움이 되죠.&nbsp;임신 후기엔 자궁이 많이 커지기 때문에 반듯하게 위를 보고 자면 내장기관들이 압박될 수 있고, 무엇보다 하지정맥을 자극하면 혈액순환 자체가 위험해지기도 하거든요. 이 때의 엄마들이 보통 왼쪽으로만 누워서 자라는 말을 듣고 등이 아파도 항상 한 쪽으로만 누워잘 생각을 많이 하지만, 사실 오른쪽으로 누워도 좋아요.💕 왼쪽으로 누워 자는 것이 좋은 이유는 이것이 혈액순환에 더 도움이 되고, 위산 역류를 최소화해주기 때문인데 오른쪽으로 누워자도 충분한 수면시간을 갖는 것이 더 건강하거든요!😎

임산부, 만삭까지 잘 자려면 꿀잠Tip을 기억하라!

아기를 만날 날이 다가오고 있어요. 마냥 손 놓고 기다리기만 할 수는 없죠. 출산 가방🎒을 미리 싸둬야 하는 데요. 어떤 것을 챙기고 어떤 것을 챙기지 말아야 할지 헷갈립니다. 이것저것 다 필요할 것 같은데 그러게 싸려니 가방이 어마어마하게 무거워지고, 최소한의 물품만 챙기려니 혹시나 급히 필요한 게 생길까 염려되고요. 출산 가방, 용도별로 어떻게 싸야 좋을지 알아볼게요.😓 산모에게 필요한 물건🎒<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/128/8d5158c1-7d60-4868-b3c7-88355ff43920.gif"/>날 챙겨 잊지마 날! 챙! 겨!우선 산모수첩📖은 꼭 챙겨야 하는 물건이에요. 병원에서 산모의 출산예정일이나 그동안 어떤 진료를 받아왔는지 등의 기록이 적혀 있기 때문에 챙겨야 합니다. 산모수첩은 출산 당일뿐 아니라 임신 기간 동안은 항상 가방에 넣어 다니면 더 좋아요. 혹시라도 모를 응급상황이 생겨 병원에 가야 하는 때를 대비할 수 있어요.그리고 출산 후 입원 시에 필요한 물건으로는 몸에 끼지 않는 임산부용 속옷, 목이 긴 양말, 손목 보호대, 자연분만이면 회음부 방석이 필요합니다. 이 외에 수건, 물티슈, 머리끈, 세면도구 등도 챙기면 좋아요. 또한 남편이 자리를 비웠을 때 연락할 수 있도록 휴대전화와 충전기도 챙겨두면 좋아요.🏥아기에게 필요한 물건🏥 <img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/128/741e92d8-cc28-437d-aebe-ea85d4e1ce58.gif"/>엄마 나도 챙겨줘어요즘은 병원 퇴원 후 바로 산후조리원으로 가는 경우가 대부분입니다. 보통 2주 정도 조리원에 있는데, 이 기간 동안 아기에게 필요한 산후조리원 준비물로는 배냇저고리, 속싸개, 가제 손수건, 물티슈, 젖병 등이 있어요. 출산 가방을 싸기 전에 먼저 조리원에 문의📞를 해보고 조리원에서 제공되는 물품은 굳이 싸지 않아도 돼요. 그리고 엄마 준비물과 아기 준비물은 따로 구분해서 챙겨놓으면 더 사용하기 편리하답니다.그 외 챙기면 좋은 물건<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/128/812920db-c7d2-48ef-ba23-e04fb149479c.gif" style="width: 100%;"/>으휴 심심해병원과 산후조리원까지 기간을 합하면 출산을 위해 집을 나서고 대략 3주 만에 집으로 돌아오게 되는 데요. 3주라는 시간 동안 밖에서 지내야 하니 때로는 심심할 수도 있어요.임신 중 썼던 태교일기장이나 좋아하던 책📕 등을 챙겨가서 심심할 때 읽으면 추억도 떠올리고 시간도 유용하게 보낼 수 있어요. 그리고 요즘은 온라인 배송도 아주 빨라서 주문 후 2~3일 내 필요한 물건을 받을 수 있으니 과도하게 많은 물건을 미리 챙기지 않아도 된답니다. 필요한 물건이 생기면 그때그때 구매✨하는 것도 좋아요.

출산가방 잘 싸는 법!

임신하면 배가 나오고 가슴만 커지는 것이 아니라 출산 일수가 다가올수록 골반이 넓어지며 출산을 할 준비🤰를 한답니다. 그러면서 자연스럽게 팬티도 일반 속옷을 착용할 수가 없게 되는데요. 팬티 또한 임산부의 신체와 변화에 맞추어 나온 것이 있답니다.왜 임산부 전용 팬티를 입어야 할까요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/056510ea-de42-4de2-ba5e-1e05a42e09d8.webp"/>대체 왜???임신하게 되면 호르몬의 영향으로 신진대사가 활발🔄해지고, 그로 인해 자궁의 활동도 많아지면서 질의 분비물도 증가하게 된답니다. 일반 속옷에도 천이 덧대어 있거나 팬티 라이너 등으로 관리를 할 수 있지만, 생각보다 질의 분비물이 많을 때는 산모용 팬티를 착용하는 것이 질 분비물을 흡수하는 능력이 있어 불쾌감을 줄여주고, 움직임이 힘든 임산부가 화장실🚽에 자주 가는 일도 줄여줄 수 있답니다.팬티 구매 TIP<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/bc3d281e-cfd8-4629-a113-2371c2e459d9.webp"/>정말 이걸 입어야 할까?TIP 1. 하얀색의 면 재질 질 분비물이 많이 나오는데 웬 하얀색? 이라고 생각할 수 있지만 임산부의 경우 출혈이나 질의 분비물 등으로 자궁이나 태아의 상태👶에 변화가 생겼는지 알 수 있는 때도 있기 때문에 육안으로 좀 더 명확하게 구분할 수 있도록 하얀색 면 팬티를 착용하는 것이 좋답니다.TIP 2. 넉넉한 치수 너무 딱 맞는 치수보다는 조금 넉넉한 치수를 구매하는 것이 좋습니다. 단, 너무 헐렁하면 그만큼 살이 불어나기 때문에 딱 맞는 치수에서 살짝 넉넉한 정도의 치수👙를 구매하는 것이 좋답니다.TIP 3. 복대형 팬티 주 수에 따라서 골반 팬티나 배 위쪽까지 감싸주는 디자인 중에서 편한 것으로 선택하여 구매하는 것이 좋습니다. 무조건 배를 덮는 것을 추천하지 않는 이유는 배를 덮는 형식이 답답한 임산부가 있을 수 있으며, 오히려 그러한 답답함😥이 배를 조인다고 느껴져 불편함⚡을 유발할 수도 있답니다.TIP 4. 넉넉한 개수 질 분비물이 많이 나오기 때문에 하루에도 몇 번씩 속옷을 갈아입어야 할 수도 있습니다. 하루에 적어도 3개 정도를 생각하고 넉넉하게 구매를 하는 것이 임산부🤰에게도 더욱 편하답니다.

임산부팬티, 아직 안 사신 분 계신가요?

임산부의 신발👟은 따로 있을까요? 배 속의 태아가 성장함에 따라 배가 나오고 임산부의 몸의 중심이 앞으로 쏠리게 돼요. 또한 늘어나는 배의 무게로 인하여 허리, 골반, 무릎, 발목 등 상·하체 다양한 부분의 관절에 무리가 오게 되고 통증이 발생하게 되죠. 이럴 때는 신체 전체의 무게를 지탱하는 하체, 발에 산모에게 맞는 제품을 사용하는 게 좋은데, 신발과 슬리퍼는 어떠한 것이 임산부에게 좋을까요?<hr/>👠하이힐 vs. 플랫슈즈 임산부는 무게 중심이 이동하면서 걸음걸이가 평소와 달라져요. 걸을 때 뒤뚱뒤뚱🦢하며 다소 불안정하게 걸을 때가 많아 굽이 있는 신발은 발목이 꺾일 수 있고 심하면 넘어지는 경우도 발생할 수 있어요. 굽이 있는 신발이 필요하다면 될 수 있으면 3~4㎝ 이내에서 선택하는 것이 좋으며 굽이 있는 신발은 신어보기 전에 신발을 세워 안창의 중간을 엄지로 꾹 눌러보세요. 안창이 흔들리지 않는다면 안정감이 있고 튼튼한 구두라고 해요! 굽이 없는 플랫슈즈는 좋겠지? 라고 생각하시는 엄빠도 있겠지만 밑 창이 종이 한 장 처럼 얇은 플랫슈즈의 경우 굽이 거의 없어 발이 걸을 때마다 생기는 충격을 거의 다 그대로 받기 때문에 마냥 좋은 것은 아니라고 해요.🥿 또한 여름에는 힐보다는 웨지힐을 선택하는 분들도 있는데 웨지힐은 신체의 균형이 불안정해지므로 하이힐 만큼이나 주의를 해주셔야 해요.  <hr/>이런 신발 있떠요? 🥿벗는 것이 짱짱 쉬워 엄마가 편하다!임신부는 태아가 자람에 따라 배가 커지는데요. 이럴 때는 허리를 숙여서 끈을 묶기도 힘들고, 찍찍이를 붙이기도 힘들어요.😓 또한, 허리를 숙여서 무언가를 조정해야 하는 경우에도 많은 힘듦이 생기지요. 되도록 끈이 없는 신발을 선택하며 간단하게 조정하여 발이 고정이 가능한 신발을 선택하는 것이 좋다고 해요. 이 조언은 거들 뿐! 컨디션 좋은 엄마가 오늘은 기분을 내고 싶다면, 역시 엄마 기분 좋은 것이 최고! 👟밑 창 좀 있는 신발을 신어볼까?걸을 때 무게감으로 인하여 무릎과 발목에 통증이 생길 수 있으므로 얇은 플랫슈즈 보다는 적당한 두께의 신발이 바닥 충격을 흡수하여 발이 상대적으로 편안해져요. 신발의 밑창은 충격흡수 효과가 있는 것을 선택하는 것이 좋아요. 😖미끄럼 방지 쫙쫙임산부들은 배 속에 아기가 있으므로 넘어지는 일은 정말 큰 일이며, 특히 비가 오거나 미끄러운 재질의 바닥에서 넘어지는 것은 생각만 해도 아찔해요. 신발 중 미끄럼방지 처리가 되어 있는 신발이라면 안심할 수 있어요. 요즘은 신발 밑창에 거칠게 마찰을 준 신발들이 많아졌다구요.👟부드럽고 탄력이 있는 소재모든 무게를 발로 지탱을 하므로 발과 다리 전반에 걸쳐 부종이 많이 생기는데요. 발이 부을 것을 대비하여 부드러운 소재와 넉넉한 공간을 확보한 신발을 선택하는 것이 좋아요. 붓는 것은 사람마다 개인의 차이가 있지만, 중기에서 후기로 넘어갈수록 발이 점점 더 많이 부어오르거든요! 심할 경우는 10mm 정도까지 붓는다고 하는데요. 겉면이 너무 딱딱하지 않고 말랑말랑하며 탄성이 있어 살짝 늘어날 수 있는 신발이라면 임산부에게 더욱 좋은 신발이랍니다!🦶임신용 신발을 하나 사버릴까?그것도 좋은 방법이에요! 출산 후 다시는 안신을 텐데 뭘 또 사겠어! 싶겠지만, 임신 40주가 끝난 후 수유를 하는 기간에도 최대 3개월까지 산후 부종이 생기는 경우가 일반적이에요. 따라서 미리 넉넉한 사이즈의 신발을 사두면 생각보다 오래 &amp; 편하게 신고 다닐 수 있어요!

진짜 신을 신발이 없어. 구두도 없어. 플랫도 없어.

임신 시 풍부한 영양소를 섭취하는 것도 중요하지만, 무분별한 임신 체중증가는 태아와 임신부 모두의 건강에 좋지 않은 영향을 주게 된답니다. 그래서 임신부가 경각심을 가지고 체중관리를 하려는 노력이 중요한데요. 왜 체중관리를 해야 하는지, 그리고 똑똑한 체중관리 방법🤓은 무엇인지 함께 알아볼까요?<hr/> 과도한 체중증가는 병을 낳는다!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0a102f52-5d89-46ab-8c43-61cbedd4766b.webp"/>난 아직 배고프다구!임신부가 과당을 너무 많이 섭취하게 되면 임신성 당뇨가 생기게 되는데요. 이 당뇨는 태반과 태아의 결손을 유발하는 좋지 않은 영향😣을 미치게 된답니다. 또 임신부는 산도가 좁아져서 건강한 출산을 할 수 없게 돼요. 또한 소변으로 요산의 배출이 증가하게 되면서 출산을 하고 나서도 비만, 당뇨병을 앓을 수 있다고 하니, 조심해야겠죠? <hr/>올바른 체중 증가의 범위, 대체 뭘까?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c1e65eab-751a-4181-9acd-daa359ebcb6c.webp"/>두근두근임신하기 전 산모의 체중 상태에 따라 권장하는 체중 증가량이 달라지는 데요. 이는 BMI, 즉 체질량 지수에 따라 영향을 받게 됩니다. 만약 저체중💙이라면 12.5~18kg, 정상체중💚이라면 11.5~15kg, 과체중💔이라면 7~11.5kg 증가하여야 하고요. 비만은 7kg 미만으로 증가해야 한답니다. 그런데 임신 전 과체중 이상이거나 35세 이상은 임신부는 정상이나 저체중보다 증가율이 더 높다고 해요. 그러니 더욱 신경 써서 관리해주시는 게 좋겠죠?이때 중요한 것은 임신 초~중기에는 5kg 이상 증가하지 않도록 주의하는 것이 좋아요. 왜냐하면 임신 초기는 입덧과 식욕이 저하되는 시기라서 오히려 체중이 감소가 되기도 하거든요. 또 태아👶에게 필요한 영양소를 많이 주어야 하는 시기도 아니므로 체중 증가가 요구되지 않는 시기예요.입덧이 서서히 없어지는 5개월, 임신 중기 이후는 체중의 증가가 필요한 시점인데요. 이 시기부터는 한 달에 1.5Kg 이상으로 증가하지 않도록 몸무게를 관리해주는 노력이 필요하답니다. 즉 식단관리🥗가 수반되어야 하는데, 이때 중요한 건 많은 양을 먹는 것이 아닌 영양소를 골고루 섭취할 수 있도록 균형 잡힌 식단을 먹어야 한다는 점이에요.<hr/>임산부 식단, 이렇게 관리해보자!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7f9df4a9-f957-495e-8b45-a989acb271a9.webp"/>뭐야 이 풀떼가리들은!영양소 따져보기임산부 식단 조절은 일반적인 다이어트와 다르게 생각하셔야 해요. 임산부는 먹는 양을 줄이기보다는 균형 잡힌 식사🥗를 하는 것이 포인트거든요. 임산부 음식은 탄수화물, 단백질, 지방, 무기질 어느 하나 빼놓지 않고 하루에 골고루 드셔야 한답니다. 주의할 점은 임신성 당뇨를 예방하기 위해서 당의 섭취를 아예 멀리하시는 태도는 No No☝! 적당한 섭취를 할 때 제일 좋아요.지방 잘 챙겨 먹기크게 지방은 두 종류로 나누어져요. 고기에 들어있는 동물성 지방, 아몬드, 캐슈넛과 같은 견과류🥜에 들어있는 식물성 지방이 있어요. 한 번 섭취를 하면 포만감이 비교적 높아서, 당이 높은 아이스크림, 빵🍞과 같은 간식을 자연스럽게 멀리하게 되니 임신부에게 좋은 식품이 아닐 수 없겠죠? 정해진 시간에 하루 세끼 임신부는 12시간 이내에 세 끼를 모두 먹고 후의 12시간은 공복을 유지하는 것이 바람직한 식습관이에요. 이때 꼭 하루 세끼를 챙겨 드시는 게 좋아요. 세 끼 이하로 먹게 되면 산모는 하루에 필요한 영양소가 부족해져서 몸이 약해질 수 있고, 태아도 영양분이 부족해지니 태어난 후에 소아비만이 될 수도 있으니 주의해야 해요.🛑

임산부 체중관리 Tip!

맘카페에 여기저기 떠돌아다니는 출산준비물 리스트, 형식도 파일도 다 제각각이죠. 예쁘고 깔끔한 리스트 찾고 계셨다면?💡 여기 베이비빌리 출산준비물 리스트가 있어요. 따로 다운받아 프린트까지 할 수 있는 우주최강 리스트🧾 만나볼까요?<hr>베이비빌리 출산준비물 리스트 구경할래요? <img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1927/bff7bab5-6c51-4eb2-9fe1-494422a05f58.png">출산준비물리스트 편 앱 내 출산준비리스트 기능을 리뉴얼했어요!그동안 빌리쇼핑에서만 만날 수 있었던 출산준비물 리스트📝 따로 다운받아서 쓰고 싶다는 엄빠님들의 의견을 바로 반영하여 준비했어요.😎 엄빠들이 더 쓰기 편하게 리뉴얼된 출산준비물 리스트를 간단하게 소개해 드릴게요!편리하게 나눠진 4개의 리스트베이비빌리 출산준비물 리스트는 총 4개로 구성되어 있어요.💌 1️⃣출산가방 2️⃣출산준비물(엄마) 3️⃣출산준비물(아기) 4️⃣미리안사도돼요각 상황에 따라 체크할 수 있으니 편리하겠죠?👏깔끔하고 이해가 쉬운 리스트무조건 챙기라고 하니까 챙긴다구요?🙅&zwj;♀️ 베이비빌리 리스트는 편리함은 물론, 왜 필요한지 이해까지 돕고 있어요! 맨 앞에는 빈 네모표기가 있어 자유롭게 체크가 가능해요.&nbsp;또한, 물품 아래에는 작은 글씨로 왜 필요한지에 대한 간략한 설명으로 엄마의 이해를 도와주고 있어요.🌟<hr>여기서 받으세요!<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1927/97ed9dbd-bb65-4e73-a2f3-d41402512b12.gif">출산준비물 리스트으!!!!!아래 버튼을 누르면 각 리스트를 PDF로 받을 수 있어요. 유용한 리스트가 되길 바라며, 베이비빌리는 언제 어디서나 엄빠를 응원할게요.🌞&nbsp; <a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1leBrPFOBF24BT-p-iSL76sge1MMjVLWu?usp=sharing" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">출산준비물 리스트 받기</a>

출산&육아 준비물 리스트, 여기서 PDF로 받으세요!

출산준비물, 끝도 없이 내려가는 리스트에 머리 아프셨죠?🌀 딱 필요한 것만 예쁘고 깔끔하게 정리된 리스트 찾고 있다면, 잘 찾아 오셨어요! 📋 베이비빌리 출산준비물 리스트에는 엄마, 아기, 출산가방 등&nbsp;카테고리별 꼭 필요한 필수템만 쏙쏙 골라 정리했어요. 제일 하단에 프린트용 체크리스트도 예쁘게 정리해두었으니 꼭 챙겨가세요!🛍 필요한 아이템이 있다면? 365일 최저가 핫딜🔥 빌리쇼핑에서 바로 GET 가능! 필요한 아이템 아래 관련 용품을 구경할 수 있는 링크도 넣어두었어요! 엄빠의 출산 준비, 베이비빌리가 처음부터 끝까지 모두 도와 드릴게요!<hr>조리원에서 필요해요!<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1882/56689d18-4a6a-43dc-ba1d-946ba90a0404.gif">이것도.. 저것도 중요한 것 같고...오버나이트출산 후에는 &#39;오로&#39;라는 분비물이 계속해서 나와요.💦 병원이나 조리원에서 산모패드를 챙겨주긴 하지만, 부족하거나 몸에 맞지 않을 수 있으니, 미리 한팩 정도는 챙겨두는 게 좋아요. 이때, 팬티형으로 된 입는 형식이 출산 후 몸이 힘든 엄마에게 더 편리할 거예요.&nbsp; 가습기병원과 조리원은 엄마들의 몸을 따뜻하게 하기 위해 난방을 계속해서 돌리는 경우가 많아요. 그래서 매우 건조하기 때문에 가습기를 챙겨가면 좋아요.💨 병원과 조리원에 가습기를 제공하는지도 미리 확인해 보세요.🙌 엄마 속옷&amp;내의출산 후에는 붓기와 노폐물을 빼느라 땀이 정말 많이 나요. 자주 속옷과 내의를 갈아 입어야 하기 때문에 속옷과 내의를 넉넉하게 챙겨주세요.💡 내의와 더불어 양말도 챙겨주는게 좋아요. 산후풍을 예방하기 위해서는 보온에 신경 써주시는 게 좋답니다. 손목보호대늘어난 관절로 손목에 통증이 생길 수 있어요. 특히, 아기를 안거나 수유를 할 때 손목에 통증이 생길 수 있으니 손목보호대는 필수로 챙겨주세요.🌟 바디용품엄마가 쓰는 바디워시 샴푸 등이 필요해요. 남은 튼살크림도 야무지게 챙겨가서 소진하는 것도 방법이에요. 게다가 모유수유를 한다면, 유두에 상처가 날 수 있으니, 유두크림을 챙기는 것도 꿀팁!🤗 텀블러/빨대제왕절개가 예정되어 있다면, 빨대 혹은 텀블러가 필요해요.🥤 몸을 일으키기 힘든 며칠간은 빨대컵의 도움으로 물을 마실 수밖에 없거든요. 회음부 방석자연분만한 엄마의 회음부 통증을 줄이기 위해 필요해요.⚡ 방석 외에도 회음부 통증을 줄여주는 좌욕기도 있으면 좋아요.<hr>아기한테 필요해요!<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1882/a7e9801b-1014-4ce0-a1a0-3a7fec1e7316.gif">챙기고 빼고 무한반복...?아기 옷겉싸개는 병원에서&gt;&gt;조리원&gt;&gt;집으로 갈 때 아기를 위해 필요하니 꼭 하나쯤 챙겨두는 것이 필요해요! 조리원에서 주는 경우도 있으니 미리 확인해 보시는게 좋아요.&nbsp;배냇저고리는 병원과 조리원에서도 주고 사용기간이 짧기 때문에 많이 준비할 필요는 없어요.🙅&zwj;♀️ 2~3개 정도 준비한 뒤, 입히기 편하고 기저귀 갈기도 용이한 바디슈트로 옷을 준비하는 것이 더 좋아요. 특히 아기는 자주 토하고 분유를🍼 흘리거나 하는 일이 많기 때문에 아기 내의는 넉넉하게 준비하는 게 필수! 비판텐생각보다 아기 피부가 약해서 기저귀 발진이나 짓무르는 등 쓸 일이 빨리 생겨요. 미리 구비해두고 필요할 때 빠르게 발라서 발진이나 피부질환을 해결하는 것이 포인트.✅ 가제손수건다다익선! 많으면 많을수록 좋아요.💖 트림시킬 때, 분유 먹일 때, 엉덩이 씻길 때, 세수할 때, 등등 두루두루 활용할 수 있는 만능템.&nbsp; 아기모자 (딸꾹질 멈춤용)체온조절이 힘든 신생아들은 자주 딸꾹질을 하는데요. 🧢머리를 따뜻하게 해주면 금방 딸꾹질이 멈춰요. 신생아용 비니나 모자를 씌워두면 귀엽기도 하고 체온 보호에 좋으니 강추! 체온계아기 체온은 잘 관리해 줘야 하니까, 체온계는 필수예요.⚡ 게다가 각종 접종 시즌이 오면 접종열이 오르기도 해서 체온계는 꼼꼼하게 골라서 항시 준비해야 해요. 면봉눈곱이나 코딱지 등 엄빠의 큰손으로 해결하기 어려운 것은 면봉으로 쓱!👶 닦아내면 굿. 특히 코딱지의 경우 접착식 면봉을 사용하면 쉽게 제거할 수 있어요. 초점책 &amp; 흑백 모빌신생아 때 꼭 필요한 장난감은 초점책과 흑백 모빌이에요. 아기의 시각발달👀을 위해 필수! 조리원 모자동실 시간에 아가 침대 옆에 병풍처럼 세워두고 미리 활용하는 방법도 있답니다.<hr>수유할 때 필요해요<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1882/d6f4c146-e80a-4c15-947b-a96afc04191f.jpeg" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">준비물 챙기는거 보통일 아니구나...수유 관련 용품은 정말 많고 다양해요. 사람마다 수유쿠션이 편한 사람도 있고 수유시트가 더 편한 사람도 있어요.🤔 또 젖병소독기도 UV냐 스팀이냐로 고민되기도 하죠. 꼼꼼하게 살펴보고 엄빠와 아기에게 맞는 수유 용품들을 준비해 주세요.<table class="vb_table2" style="width: 100%; margin-right: calc(0%);"><thead><tr><th style="vertical-align: middle; width: 49.8758%;">모유 수유</th><th style="vertical-align: middle; width: 49.9738%;"><div>분유 수유</div></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td style="width: 49.8758%; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"><div> </div><div>수유패드, 수유브라,&nbsp;</div><div>유축기, 모유저장팩,</div><div>유두크림, 모유중탕기</div></td><td style="width: 49.9738%; text-align: center;"><div> </div><div>분유저장팩, 젖병소독기,&nbsp;</div><div>분유포트, 젖병세제 &nbsp;</div><div>분유제조기, 젖병, 젖병솔</div></td></tr><tr><td style="width: 49.8758%; text-align: center;"> </td><td style="width: 49.9738%; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"> </td></tr></tbody></table>아빠가 준비하면 좋아요<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1882/11139a05-a390-4caa-80bd-ac83a3fe7779.jpeg" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">아빠, 이제부터가 시작이에요! (출처 : MBC &#39;무한도전&#39;)엄마와 아기를 챙기느라 아빠의 준비물은 깜빡하면 안돼요.🧑병원과 조리원에서 같이 생활한다면 아빠의 여벌옷과 속옷, 양말은 미리 챙겨놓으세요. 또 손세정제, 마스크 등 감염병 예방을 위한 준비도 몸이 힘든 엄마를 대신해 아빠가 해주면 좋아요.🎈 또한 예쁜 이름을 지었다면, 미리 절차를 알아두고 출생신고를 해두면 완벽하겠죠?✨잠깐! 빌리쇼핑은 365일 핫딜 + 무료배송혹시 아직 빌리쇼핑을 안 써보셨다면, 지금이 딱 시작할 타이밍이에요!🙌 &nbsp;빌리쇼핑은 임신과 육아에 꼭 필요한 상품들을 365일 내내 만나볼 수 있는 곳이에요. 매일매일 핫딜🔥이 가득하고, 무엇보다 빠른 무료배송🚚으로 기다림 없이 받아볼 수 있답니다.게다가 다양한 쿠폰 혜택까지 팡팡!🤑 필요한 걸 똑똑하게 쇼핑할 수 있으니, 엄마 아빠 모두 금방 빌리쇼핑의 매력에 퐁당 빠지게 되실 거예요.이제는 망설이지 말고 빌리쇼핑으로 귀엽고 스마트하게 시작해보세요!🤩출산준비물 PDF 다운 받기!새로운 생명이 태어나는 만큼 준비할 것도 챙길 것도 많아 힘들겠지만 그보다 더한 행복이 우리에게 오고 있다는 것! 잊지 마세요💖 자, 빌리의 마지막 선물! 출산준비물 리스트도 꼭 받아주세요!🎁 아래 버튼을 누르면 각 리스트를 PDF로 받을 수 있어요.&nbsp;<a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1leBrPFOBF24BT-p-iSL76sge1MMjVLWu?usp">출산준비물 리스트 PDF로 저장하기✨</a>

출산준비물 리스트, 간단하게 이걸로 끝!

임신한 친구에게 선물을 무엇을 해주는 것이 좋을까요? 입는 것👗, 먹는 것🍔, 바르는 것🧴 거의 모든 것을 조심하는 엄마들에게 어떠한 것을 선물을 해주는 것이 좋을지 고민이 많이 돼요. 임신 축하 선물을 해줄 때, 화장품을 선물로 해주려고 할 때, 엄마 와 태아에게 걱정되어 어떤 것을 선물을 해주는 것이 좋을지 정말 고민🤔이 많이 되는데 엄마 가 꼭 피해야 하는 화장품 성분은 무엇인지, 엄마가 써도 괜찮은 화장품은 무엇이 있는지 같이 알아볼까요?<hr>엄마가 절대 써서는 안돼요!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/a0b4c584-6c03-4fab-a72b-302ab619e1e0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib">함부로 쓰면 위험해요!아로마 오일류 아로마 오일💧은 심리적인 안정☺을 주고 피로 해소에 좋다고 알려져 있어요. 하지만 재스민이나 라벤더 등 아로마 오일의 성분이 자궁 수축을 불러오고 호르몬의 교란을 일으키며, 근육 이완에 문제를 일으켜 조산 및 유산의 위험⛔을 불러올 수 있고 하니 특히 임신 초기에는 조심해주세요.파라벤 파라벤은 화장품에서 세균과 미생물🔬을 잡아주는 역할을 하는 성분이에요. 하지만 피부에 직접 흡수가 되면 호르몬 계에 교란을 일으켜서 암 발생을 유발할 수도 있어요. 극소량의 파라벤으로 그러한 일이 일어나는 것은 아니지만 장기적으로 인체에 축적되게 되면 좋지 않으니 엄마가 아니더라도 피하는 것이 좋겠지요?포름알데히드 포름알데히드는 포르말린이라는 이름으로도 사용되고 있어요. 포르말린은 제품의 살균 효과😎에 매우 효과적이지만 파라벤처럼 암을 유발하는 대표적인 성분이기 때문에 임신 중에는 사용하지 않는 것이 좋아요.화학적 자외선 차단제 🧪벤조페논-3, 벤조페논-8, 디옥시벤존, 옥시벤존, PABA, 글리세릴PABA🧪임신 중에는 색소 침착이 쉬워 자외선 차단제🌞를 필수적으로 사용해야 해요. 하지만 위의 성분들은 호르몬의 교란을 유발하여 태반과 모유🤱에도 전달될 수 있으므로 반드시 확인하고 구매해주세요.<hr>엄마는 주의해야 해요!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6e010d17-e955-4bf2-bbf8-df1261140fb0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib">특정 성분을 유의하세요!이소플라본 이소플라본은 여성 호르몬인 에스트로겐과 유사한 성분의 일종이에요. 주로 콩과류🥜에 많이 들어있어요. 최근에 이너뷰티가 주목을 받으면서 알약 형태로 쉽게 접할 수 있지만 임신 중에는 피부의 트러블😲을 악화시킬 수 있으므로 주의하는 것이 좋아요.비타민 A 레티놀 레티놀은 주름 개선과 콜라겐의 파괴 방지에 효과가 있어요. 하지만 레티놀은 임신 중에 많이 사용하게 되면 체내에 흡수되어 태아👶의 선천성 기형😥 및 과하면 사산까지 일어날 수 있으므로 과도한 사용을 절대 금물⛔이랍니다.<hr>유기농 화장품만 사용해야 할까?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/a2d0252c-815e-48b4-a271-4684e296f550.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib">자신에게 맞는 화장품을 찾는 게 우선엄마는 위의 성분들처럼 좋지 않은 화학 성분들에 더 조심해야 하는데요.👀 &nbsp;그럼 유기농 화장품이 답일까요? 임신 중에는 호르몬에 많은 변화가 이루어지기 때문에 피부 트러블😓이 올라오기도 하고, 튼살, 기미 등등 피부에도 많은 변화가 나타나요. 이러한 피부의 문제들이 유기농 화장품만으로 해결되기는 어렵다고 볼 수 있어요.😥임신하였다고 잘 써오던 화장품들을 버리고 완전히 새로운 화장품으로 변경한다면 오히려 트러블을 악화 시킬 수도 있어요. 새로운 제품은 피부의 상태에 따라 조금씩 적절하게 변경하며 사용을 하고, 될 수 있으면 유기농으로 천천히 바꾸어보는 것이 좋아요. 유기농 제품이 맞지 않는 엄마들은 시중에 엄마들을 위한 화장품 제품들이 있으므로 자신의 피부에 알맞은 제품을 찾아 바르는 것도 좋은 방법🧡이 될 수 있어요.

임신 후 기초화장품, 어떤걸 피하고 어떤걸 써야하나요?

일반적으로 아기를 낳기 전 느끼는 통증을 진통이라고 하죠. 그런데 이 진통도 진짜 통증이 있고 가짜 통증이 있다는 것! 알고 계셨나요? 이 두 진통을 각각 진진통⚡과 가진통⚡이라고 하는 데요. 이 두 가지 진통이 뭔지, 그리고 진통을 완화하는 방법엔 어떤 것이 있는지 함께 알아봐요! <hr/>가진통 vs 진진통 vs 전진통<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8863f322-eccc-4532-a026-ab691373b5fb.webp"/>(산모님들 내적 발언)앞서 말한 가진통과 진진통 이외에도 새로운 개념인 전진통⚡이라는 게 있어요. 전진통은 본격적인 진진통이 찾아오기 전에 약 한 달 전부터 느껴지는 생리통과 비슷한 통증을 말해요. 특히 두 번 이상 출산을 한 경험이 있는 임산부라면 더 빈번하게 느낄 수 있어요. 사타구니 주변과 허리의 통증😥도 함께 느껴질 수 있어요. 이슬까지 비쳐서 엄마들이 헷갈릴 수 있어요.진진통은 임산부가 출산이 임박하게 되면 자궁이 수축하면서 느껴지는 진통을 말해요. 이 진통은 자궁의 수축이 규칙적이고 점점 느껴지는 빈도가 잦아지는 데요. 이때 분홍빛의 이슬이 나와요. 이슬의 색깔로 진통을 구분하기 좋은데요. 정말 아기👶가 나오기 전의 진통은 피가 비친 분홍빛의 이슬🩸이 나온다는 것! 잊지 마세요.이와 다르게 가진통은 이슬의 색깔이 갈색빛을 띠고 있어요. 또한 자궁의 수축도 규칙적이지 않은데요. 이때 자궁이 수축하는 것이기 때문에 태아👶에게도 영향을 줘서 태동💓이 활발해진답니다. <hr/>안아프게, 건강하게 아이 낳기! <img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/61ae69b7-0a6d-4a5f-963b-9c5664e4237b.webp"/>아가 곧 만나자~무통분만은 부분 마취를 해서 의식이 있는 상태로 진통을 느끼지 않고 아기👶를 출산할 수 있는 분만법이에요. 이 마취를 경막외마취라고도 하는데, 이것은 허리뼈 사이에 있는 경막에 마취해서 통증을 못 느끼게 하는 원리랍니다.💉그런데 이 무통분만법을 통해 아기를 출산한 이후에 요통⚡이 생기는 엄마가 꽤 있다고 해요. 하지만 마취를 해서 허리에 통증을 유발하는 것이라고는 아직 증명되지 않았는데요. 일부에서는 출산의 과정에서 오래 누워있으면서 많은 힘을 주는 바람에 허리 쪽 근육이 영향을 받아서 허리가 아픈 것이라고 조심스럽게 추측🧐하고 있답니다. <hr/>살면서 출산이 가장 쉬웠어요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/7ee75048-2f5f-42ce-a810-d6cba3fb3d40.webp"/>습~하 습습~하하진통을 완화해주는 호흡노래 부를 때 복식호흡💨을 하라고 하는 이야기를 한 번씩은 들어보신 적 있으실 것 같은데요. 그런데 이 호흡이 출산할 때도 요긴하게 사용되고 있답니다! 진통⚡이 시작되고 나서부터 호흡이 가빠져서 산소를 제대로 공급받을 수 없게 되어 분만 과정이 길어질 수 있어요. 하지만 이 호흡법을 익혀두면 분만 시간을 줄일🧐 수 있죠.☑️ 숨을 코로 들이마십니다. 이때 배가 내밀어 지도록 합니다. ☑️ 숨을 잠시 참고 5초 정도 멈춥니다. ☑️ 숨을 천천히 내쉬는데 이때 배를 집어넣으면서 치아 사이로 숨을 끊어 뱉습니다.근육을 단련시켜주는 운동골반이 잘 열려야 출산이 더욱 수월해질 수 있을 텐데요. 허벅지 근육이 이완되면 골반 관절까지 유연해져서 허벅지 운동을 해놓는 것이 좋습니다.또는 골반 관절을 자극해주는 운동🧘‍♀️도 좋은데요. 이때 중요한 점은 임산부의 몸에 큰 무리가 가지 않을 정도로 적당히😤 해줘야 한다는 점! 알고 계시죠? 아랫배를 잡아당기는 연습을 하는 것도 복식호흡💨 원리와 관련이 있어서 틈틈이 하면 좋답니다.

진통에도 종류가 있어?

모든 엄빠들이 태몽을 꾸는 건 아니지만 임신 전후로 아기와 관련된 꿈을 꾸는 경우가 많다고 해요.💤 태몽은 엄빠가 아니더라도 간혹 친한 친구들이나 가족들이 꾸기도 하는데요. 이런 태몽으로 장차 아기의 성별이나 성향 등을 가늠해보기도 하죠.🤔 그렇다면 오늘은 재미로 보는 태몽의 종류, 풀이에 대해서 알아볼게요!<hr>태몽이란?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1621/eefc98c2-8e6f-4cae-b740-029669abc051.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">꿈..꿈에 유니콘이..?태몽이란?태몽은 꿈을 통해 아기가 태어날 조짐을 드러내는 것으로 임신 전 혹은 임신 중의 꿈으로 풀이할 수 있어요.😊 태몽은 부모가 직접 꿀 수도 있지만 보통 가족이나 친한 친구들이 대신 꿔 주기도 해요.성별과 운명을 예측?우리나라는 예로부터 태몽을 통해 태어날 아이의 성별과 운명을 예측하기도 했는데요.🔮 현재에 와서도 태몽에 대해 중요한 의미를 부여하고 있어요. 일례로 신사임당은 아들 율곡 이이를 가졌을 때 흑룡이 품에 안기는 꿈을 꾸었다고 해요. 이렇게 위인의 태몽에 더욱 관심을 두는 이유도 그 때문이에요.<hr>좋은 태몽의 조건과 종류<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1621/11b15d37-a8b6-40c5-9a4f-9c335346df58.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">좋은 태몽은 떼깔부터 다르구나?!?!✨ 좋은 태몽의 조건<a href="https://emojipedia.org/keycap-digit-one/">1️⃣</a> 상징적 표상을 가슴에 품거나 입으로 삼키거나 손을 잡는 등 완전히 나의 것으로 만드는 꿈2️⃣ 행복감, 만족감, 기쁨 등의 감정이 드는 꿈3️⃣ 현실에서는 도저히 용납될 수 없는 상황에서도 만족감을 느끼는 꿈4️⃣ 평소 가지고 있던 고민거리가 해결되거나 원하던 목표를 이루고 바라는 일이 이루어지는 꿈5️⃣ 신비롭고 경이로운 꿈6️⃣ 빛이 나고 예쁘게 형태가 뚜렷한 꿈7️⃣ 싱싱하고 예쁜 것만 골라서 갖는 꿈 ✨ 태몽의 종류👧딸을 상징하는 꿈에는 작은 과일, 보석, 꽃나비, 조약돌, 작은 뱀, 고양이, 새끼 돼지, 작은 물고기, 액세서리, 조개, 나비, 복숭아, 강아지, 석류, 앵두 등으로 과일이나 식물이 많고 작고 귀여운 이미지가 많아요.🧑아들을 상징하는 꿈은 황금, 큰 보석, 고추, 오이, 배, 단감, 호랑이, 용, 뱀, 구렁이, 돼지, 독수리, 황소, 자동차, 바나나, 고구마, 큰 금붕어, 은수저, 사슴, 책, 인삼, 수탉, 거북이 같은 동물과 크고 강한 이미지가 많아요. 만약 태몽과 달리 성별이 바뀌어 태어났다면 성격이나 성품은 태몽과 같을 수 있다고 해요.<hr>태몽 풀이<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1621/8d9ab397-b7f1-4382-8b3e-61476f76b439.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">울아기 태몽 특별해!!🐲 용꿈에 용이 나온다면 이는 대단한 길몽으로 여겨요. 용의 머리를 보았거나 용의 뿔, 여의주를 문 용 등은 아들을 낳을 꿈이며, 용의 꼬리를 보거나 용의 몸통을 끌어안는 꿈은 딸을 낳을 꿈이라고 해요.🐯 호랑이호랑이는 예부터 산신령을 호위하는 영품으로 여겼어요. 호랑이 꿈은 대개 아들일 가능성이 크고 호랑이가 집으로 들어오거나 호랑이를 끌어안는 꿈은 활동적이고 리더십이 강한 딸을 낳을 꿈이라고 해요.<a href="https://emojipedia.org/pig-face/">🐷</a> 돼지&nbsp;돼지는 재물과 복을 상징해요. 멧돼지에게 쫓기는 꿈은 나중에 큰 인물이 될 거라는 아주 좋은 길몽으로 여겨지며, 검은 돼지는 아들, 흰 돼지는 딸을 낳을 꿈으로 여겨요.🦌 사슴뿔이 달린 사슴은 아들, 예쁜 꽃사슴은 딸을 암시해요.🐮 소소 꿈은 조상이 점지한 자식을 얻을 꿈이라고 예로부터 여겨져 왔어요. 뿔이 달린 힘찬 황소는 아들, 뿔이 없는 소는 딸을 낳을 꿈이라고 해요.🐴 말흑마, 힘차게 뛰어가는 말 한 마리가 꿈에 나온다면 아들, 백마 혹은 망아지가 따라오는 꿈을 딸이라고 해요.🍓 과일, 꽃과일과 열매가 홀수로 있었다면 아들, 짝수면 딸을 암시해요. 과일의 경우는 벌레가 먹지 않고 상태가 좋을수록 좋은 꿈이에요. 꽃의 경우 국화와 같이 가을꽃은 아들, 매화처럼 봄에 피는 꽃을 딸을 암시해요.🌈 구름, 무지개용 같은 뭉게구름이 꿈에 나온다면 아들, 산발적으로 퍼져있으면 딸이라고 해요. 무지개의 경우 선명하면 아들 부드럽게 퍼져있으면 딸인 경우가 많아요.🌞 태양, 달꿈속에서 해를 보았다면 아들, 달을 보았다면 딸을 낳을 꿈이에요.&nbsp;💎 금, 은반지빛을 잃지 않고 광채가 나는 금반지 하나는 아들, 색이 없거나 2개 이상의 금반지 혹은 백금반지는 딸을 암시해요.🌊 호수나 바다매서운 물결이 일거나 파도가 치는 바다는 아들을 상징하고 잔잔하고 반짝이는 호수나 바다는 딸을 암시한다고 해요.&nbsp;같은 상징물이라도 수, 색깔 등에 따라 암시하는 것이 달라질 수 있다고 해요.🤗 하지만 이러한 태몽은 과학적 근거는 없으니 재미 삼아 읽어보시길 바라요.💞

아들? 딸? 태몽으로 보는 성별!

임신도 처음, 출산도 처음, 엄마도 처음이라면 수유 역시 호락호락하지 않은 과정이 될 수 있어요! 남들이 수유하는 것을 보면 잘만 하는 것 같은데 막상 수유를 시작하려니 어느 정도로 어떻게 해야 할 지 고민이 많으실 거예요.🙄 그래서 빌리가 수유에 관한 정보를 준비해 보았어요!🌻  수유량 &amp; 수유 간격 알려드릴게요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/eb825a7e-9158-40ef-8896-be205415eb1c.webp"/>맘마 주세요오오생후 1달까지는 아이가 먹고 자고 울기를 반복하는 시기예요. 모유 또는 분유로만 영양분을 공급받기 때문에 아이가 원할 때 수시로 먹이고는 해요👶. 하지만 수유량이 많은 경우 아이가 먹고 게워 내거나 울며 보채고, 다리를 들어 올려 불편함을 표시하며 울기 때문에 아이의 행동 또한 점검하셔서 적정한 수유량과 간격을 맞춰 주어야 한답니다. 생후 2주 이후부터는 먹고 체중이 적절하게 잘 늘어 가는지 비교해가며 수유를 해주셔야 하는데요. 아이가 수유 후 편안해하며 기저귀를 보통 하루 평균 5~6장을 쓰는 경우에 잘 먹고 있는 거예요. 지금부터는 월령별 수유량과 수유 간격에 대해 자세히 알려드릴게요!✅ 생후 ~1개월사실 이때는 크게 영향을 받지 않고 먹는다고 해요. 하지만 아이마다 다르기 때문에 아이에 맞게 수유 간격을 어느 정도 일정하게 잡아주셔야 하는데요. 수유 간격은 2~3시간, 최대 4시간을 넘기지 않도록 해주세요.🍼 모유의 경우 어느 정도 먹는지 자세히 알지 못하기 때문에 충분히 한쪽 15분 정도 양쪽 수유를 해주시고 원할 때 주되 일정한 간격의 시간 패턴을 꼭 정해주세요.✅ 1개월~3개월이 개월 수부터는 활동량도 어느 정도 생기고 낮과 밤을 구분하여 놀기도 하는 시기예요.💨 또한 마찬가지로 먹는 양도 늘게 되지요. 그렇기 때문에 먹는 양을 항상 점검하시면서 정상적으로 체중이 느는지 정기적으로 체크를 해주셔야 해요. 수유 횟수는 분유 3시간 이상의 간격을 두고 4회~ 10회 정도가 적당해요. 아이마다 먹는 양이 다르기 때문에 횟수도 차이가 있을 수 있어요. 너무 자주 먹는다고 너무 조금 먹는다고 걱정하지 마시고 총 수유량을 계산해 주세요. 3개월 이후부터는 자연스럽게 밤 수유를 중단하는 것이 좋아요!✅ 4개월~7개월4개월 이후부터 6개월 사이 이유식을 시작하게 된답니다. 그렇기 때문에 이제는 이유식으로도 영양분을 보충할 수 있어요. 이유식을 적당히 먹인 후 모유, 분유를 보충해 주세요. 모유 1일 4~5회 분유 150-210 사이 하루 4~5회를 먹이는 것을 권장해요.🙆 이때부터는 총량 1000 ML 가 넘지 않도록 횟수, 양 조절을 해주세요.✅ 8개월~9개월영양 잡힌 이유식을 병행하면서 일정한 식사 일정을 짜주셔야 해요. 수유량은 1회 180 - 210 사이 하루 3~4회 먹여야 하며 모유 간격은 4시간 이상으로 넓혀주세요. 잦은 모유 수유가 꼭 좋은 방법은 아니니 아이에게 맞는 일정 시간 간격을 두고 충분히 먹여주세요.✨✅ 9개월~돌 이후이제는 세끼 이유식을 섭취하는 시기예요. 컵으로 먹는 연습과 함께 젖병을 돌 이후 서서히 끊을 수 있게 도와주셔야 하죠. 총 수유량은 400~ 600사이로 줄게 되며 2~3회 정도의 간격을 둘 수 있어요.⏰ 이때 수유량은 분유, 생우유, 두유 등 액상 식품을 포함한 경우이니 참고해 주세요!그래도 고민이 된다면?월령별 평균 수유량과 수유 간격이 일정하게 모든 아이에게 동일하진 않아요.😊 그렇기 때문에 아이가 너무 많이 먹어요, 너무 적게 먹어요, 너무 자주 먹어요, 고민이 된다면 평균과 비교하여 아이의 체중이 늘었는지 총량은 어느 정도 먹는지 주기적으로 점검하셔서 아이가 건강하게 잘 자라고 있는지 확인하시면 걱정 뚝! 하실 거예요. 시기별 필요한 영양분을 충분히 섭취할 수 있도록 엄빠의 관심과 사랑을 듬뿍 주셔야 하는 건 기본인 거 알고 계시죠?💟

월령별 수유량을 알아보자!

눈에 넣어도 아프지 않은 사랑스러운 생명체, 우리 아가😍! 머리부터 발 끝까지 뽀뽀하고 안아주고 싶을 때가 하루에도 수십번이실테죠. 하지만 아기에게 뽀뽀👄하면 안되는 부위들이 있다는 사실 알고 계신가요? 엄빠 입장에서 정말 참기 힘든 뽀뽀이지만 자칫 잘못하면 이 스킨십 때문에 아이가 아플 수 있어요. 아기에게 뽀뽀하기 전 알아야할 상식 A to Z에 대해 알려드릴게요! 📝<hr/>뽀뽀의 위험성?!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6f334e03-48dd-4d3f-a135-780b78e50909.webp"/>참기 힘들지만.. 뽀뽀는 앙대앙대~~👄 실제로 이런 일이 있었어요!뽀뽀가 어린 아이의 건강에는 치명적😲일 수 있는데요. 엄빠들이 생각보다 이 심각성에 대해서 모르고 계신 경우가 많아요. 실제로 2017년 미국에서 태어난 한 아이는 생후 18일만에 뽀뽀로 인해 '헤르페스 바이러스 감염'으로 인한 뇌수막염에 걸려 사망했어요. 이밖에도 어른들의 부주의한 뽀뽀는 온몸에 발진과 물집을 만들거나, 청력 손상👂🏻 등이 생기는 등 의도치 않게 아이들을 아프게 할 수 있어요.👄 왜 이런 일이 생기는 거죠?아기는 생후 6개월 전까지는 엄마에게서 받은 면역항체 덕분에 각종 바이러스 감염으로부터 보호받아요. 하지만 이르면 4개월부터, 6개월 전후로 엄마에게서 받은 면역항체가 점차 소실되며 각종 질병에 노출되기 쉬워진답니다. 뽀뽀는 어른의 타액이 아이의 손🤲🏻, 발, 입 주변으로 옮겨가 바이러스를 전파시킬 수 있기 때문에 면역력이 약한 아이들과 뽀뽀는 물론 접촉시에도 주의⚠️가 필요해요. 특히 면역체계가 형성되는 생후 24개월까지는 외부의 세균👿과 이물질로부터 아이들을 잘 보호하고 관리해 주는 것이 필요해요. <hr/>부위별 뽀뽀 주의사항!'입'🙅<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/549f74bb-8091-4e5a-923e-757f96dc9e55.webp"/>엄빠님들!! 뽀뽀는 나중에~!!!😨 충치균이 옮아요.신생아에게는 충치균이 없어요. 하지만 아기에게 뽀뽀를 하게 되면 어른의 입에 있던 ‘뮤탄스균’이란 충치균이 옮게 되는데 이 균은 유치가 나기 전 입에 들어올 경우 구강 건강을 해쳐요.😐 따라서 뽀뽀뿐 아니라 다른 사람이 사용하는 식기로 음식을 먹이는 것, 음식을 대신 씹어서 먹이는 것도 절대로 안 돼요. 😨 구내염이 옮을 수 있어요. 뽀뽀 때문에 구내염이 옮기도 해요. 따라서 아기 입에 들어가는 젖병, 공갈 젖꼭지, 노리개, 장난감 등의 위생 관리를 철저히 해야 해요.✨😨 위장병에 걸릴 수 있어요.헬리코박터 파이로리균 감염은 월령이 낮은 아기들에게 흔히 발생하지는 않지만 유아기에 종종 침을 통해 감염되기 때문에 되도록 피하는 것이 좋아요.🙆<hr/>부위별 뽀뽀 주의사항!'귀'&amp;'피부'🙅<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c922bbdc-5b7e-489d-b58d-5a57d78b05fc.webp"/>이게 머선 소리다냐?!!!😨 고막이 손상될 수 있어요.아기 귀에 뽀뽀를 하면👂 어른의 입술에서 생기는 흡입력 때문에 아기의 고막이 끌어 당겨져서 달팽이관에 상처를 입을 수 있어요. 그리고 한 번 손상된 고막은 회복이 어렵고 그 때문에 청각이 손상될 수 있으므로 주의해 주세요.😨 피부염증이 생겨요.헤르페스 감염증은 단순 포진 바이러스지만 피부나 점막에 물집에 생기는 단순 포진성 질환부터 고열을 동반한 수막염 등 중증 질환까지 나타날 수 있으므로 주의가 필요해요.💁 이 바이러스는 타액을 통해 감염되는데 전염성이 매우 강하다고 해요. 어른에게는 헤르페스 바이러스가 항상 잠복하고 있고 큰 문제가 되지 않지만 면역력이 거의 없는 아기에게 전염이 되면 극복할 만한 힘이 없어요. 또 가벼운 입맞춤, 재채기로도 옮길 수 있으니 조심하세요.

아기에게 뽀뽀해도 되나요?

제왕절개를 앞두고 있으신가요? 산모들은 종종 (사실은 언제나!) 뱃속의 태아 걱정😥을 하고 있죠. 언제나 출산을 앞둔 산모🤰💦들은 출산할 때 아기가 건강한 모습으로 나오길 바라면서요. 하지만 산모와 태아의 건강 상태에 따라서 출산 방법이 다르게 적용돼요. 상황에 따라 제왕절개가 산모에게 더 안전한 방법일 수 있고, 무조건 자연분만을 고집하는 것은 건강에 더 안 좋을 수 😥있어요. 그래서 요즘은 제왕절개 후에 산후조리를 어떻게 해야 하는지에 대해 산모들의 궁금증🤔이 커지고 있고, 출산 직후의 산후조리는 자연분만일 때와 제왕절개일 때가 살짝 다르므로 그에 따른 산후조리를 적합하게 시행하는 것이 좋아요.<hr>제왕절개의 준비 과정날짜?제왕절개 수술을 진행하는 과정은 첫 번째로 담당 주치의와 상의하고 날짜를 잡아야 해요. 일반적으로 출산 예정일 2주 전쯤에 수술이 진행돼요. 왜 40주를 채우지 않고 제왕절개 예정일을 잡는지 궁금하신가요? 보통 38주부터 만삭으로 분류되기 때문에, 일정 조정의 편의성 등을 고려하여 꼭 40주차를 채우지 않고 수술 일정을 잡는다고 해요.&nbsp;수술 전 고려사항수술 전에 산모는 먼저 입원해서 각종 검사🩺를 시행해요. 수술 3일 전 검사에는 흉부 엑스레이, 소변검사, 혈액검사 등 다양한 검사를 진행하고 산모의 몸에 이상이 없는지 점검하는 과정을 진행해요. 수술을 앞두고 산모는 금식해야 하는데, 수술 전날 자정부터 시작하면 돼요.제왕절개를 하는 산모가 많이 있어, 비교적 간단하게 생각하는 수술일 수 있지만, 제왕절개는 여전히 마취를 해야하는 큰 수술로 분류되며, 마취에 따른 합병증이나 과다 출혈 등의 위험이 있어 수술 전 보호자인 가족 또는 남편👨‍🦱이 수술동의서와 응급처치, 주사 등에 대한 동의서에 서명을 하게됩니다.<hr>제왕절개의 수술 과정전체 수술 시간은 얼마나 되는거지?수술&nbsp;당일&nbsp;날에는&nbsp;수술&nbsp;부위를&nbsp;제모하고&nbsp;소변&nbsp;줄을&nbsp;연결해&nbsp;수술실로&nbsp;들어가게&nbsp;돼요.&nbsp;환자마다&nbsp;편차는&nbsp;있지만,&nbsp;수술&nbsp;후&nbsp;약&nbsp;이틀&nbsp;정도는&nbsp;환자가&nbsp;잘&nbsp;움직일&nbsp;수&nbsp;없기&nbsp;때문에&nbsp;도뇨관을&nbsp;미리&nbsp;끼워두는&nbsp;것이&nbsp;일반적입니다.&nbsp;그리고&nbsp;수술에&nbsp;들어가면&nbsp;복벽과&nbsp;자궁벽을&nbsp;절개해&nbsp;아기👶를&nbsp;꺼내게&nbsp;되죠.&nbsp;이때&nbsp;마취에서&nbsp;봉합까지는&nbsp;30분&nbsp;정도🕠&nbsp;소요돼요.내 배에 어떻게 수술이 되는거야?수술은 치골 위의 약 3cm 가량 위에 위치한 복부 부분을 소독 후 10cm정도 절개하는 것에서 시작됩니다. 내 배의 흉터는 그래서, 가로로 남는건가? 궁금한 것이 당연하죠. 최근에는 상처가 눈에 띄지 않도록 횡절개 (가로로 절개하는 것) 방식이 일반적이며, 이후 피부와 근육층 등 복부의 여러 층을 내부에서 종절개 (세로로 절개하는 것) 방식으로 양막을 향해 갑니다. 흉터 자체를 비키니라인, 즉 속옷 부위에 국한되게 수술하는 것이 보편적이니 흉터가 영구적으로 남는 것에 대한 걱정을 너무 많이 하지 않으셔도 돼요😉.<hr>마취 방법에 따른 산후 회복 과정전신마취전신마취😴를 시행한 후에는 수술 후 2시간 정도 뒤에 깨어나게😳 됩니다. 전신마취를 한 이후에는 가래를 뱉어내는 것이 중요한데, 기도를 막을 위험이 있으므로 계속 기침을 해서 가래를 제거해야 해요. 물론 마취가 풀리며 수술 부위의 통증이 심해지므로 기침🤧을 시도하기 어려운데 계속 시도하여 폐에 염증이 생길 위험을 방지해야 해요.국소마취국소마취💉를 시행한 경우 전신마취보다는 회복이 빠르고 여러모로 통증 부위의 염증이 빨리 낫게 됩니다. 하지만 척추마취일 경우에는 심한 두통이 동반될 가능성이 있고 소변을 배출하는데 곤란한 일이 생길 수도 있으니 여전히 주의를 해야하죠. 마취 방법과 상관없이 모든 제왕절개를 겪은 산모🤰라면 출산 직후에는 물 마시는 것은 자제해야 하고, 첫 소변이 중요하니 정상적으로 배뇨할 수 있는지 확인하는 과정이 필요해요.<hr>산후조리 과정에서 알아둬야 할 점아랫배 통증이 너무 심한 것 아닌가?간혹&nbsp;아랫배에&nbsp;통증⚡이&nbsp;심하게&nbsp;나타나는&nbsp;산모들이&nbsp;있어요.&nbsp;이는&nbsp;수술&nbsp;후&nbsp;회복&nbsp;과정에서&nbsp;발생하는&nbsp;당연한&nbsp;증상일&nbsp;수도&nbsp;있지만,&nbsp;너무&nbsp;심하다면&nbsp;제왕절개수술을&nbsp;했을&nbsp;때&nbsp;출혈🩸이&nbsp;더&nbsp;심해지고&nbsp;염증이&nbsp;생긴&nbsp;것을&nbsp;고려하여&nbsp;전문의👩‍⚕️🩺와&nbsp;상담하는&nbsp;것을&nbsp;추천드립니다.제왕절개 후 샤워나 목욕을 언제부터 할 수 있나?수술&nbsp;이틀&nbsp;정도&nbsp;후에&nbsp;가스💨가&nbsp;나오고&nbsp;그&nbsp;이후부터는&nbsp;물을&nbsp;마실&nbsp;수&nbsp;있어요.&nbsp;음식이나&nbsp;물&nbsp;섭취량은&nbsp;조금씩&nbsp;늘려가는&nbsp;게&nbsp;좋아요.&nbsp;샤워나&nbsp;목욕은&nbsp;실밥을&nbsp;푼&nbsp;후에&nbsp;가능해요.&nbsp;제왕절개수술을&nbsp;시행한&nbsp;후에는&nbsp;위생&nbsp;관리가&nbsp;더&nbsp;철저🤓하게&nbsp;이루어져야&nbsp;하므로&nbsp;샤워할&nbsp;수&nbsp;없는&nbsp;기간에는&nbsp;물수건을&nbsp;이용해&nbsp;몸을&nbsp;청결하게&nbsp;유지합니다.&nbsp;실밥은&nbsp;푼&nbsp;후에도&nbsp;때를&nbsp;미는&nbsp;목욕🛁&nbsp;같은&nbsp;경우에는&nbsp;6주&nbsp;정도&nbsp;후에&nbsp;하는&nbsp;것이&nbsp;좋아요.&nbsp;모유&nbsp;수유🤱는&nbsp;제왕절개수술을&nbsp;한&nbsp;산모도&nbsp;당일부터&nbsp;가능해요.제왕절개 후 모유수유는 어떻게하지?아이에게 젖을 주는 과정에서 산모의 모유가 생성되는 것이 촉진될 수 있고 아기도 안정적인 심리상태로 유지하게 돼요. 제왕절개회복이 완전히 이루어지고 모유 수유🤱를 할 수 있을 거로 생각하는 산모들도 있는데 항생제나 마취제 등의 약물은 영향이 거의 없다고 보면 돼요.

제왕절개 후 산후조리!

따로 신청도 해야하고, 일정 금액을 사용해야 카드사가 지원해주는 선물을 받을 수 있기도 하죠! 정부에서 지원하는 국가 바우처를 한 장의 카드로 이용할 수 있는 카드인 국민행복카드, 이제 모르는 엄빠는 없죠? 단 한 장의 카드로 17종 바우처에서 사용할 수 있고, 육아 시기 지원금인 &#39;아이행복카드&#39;와 호환도 가능해요.🙌안 타면 바보! 네.. 그런데 그 바보가 이 글을 쓰는 베이비빌리 에디터 입니다. 국민행복카드 발급만 받는다고 끝이 아니고, 제때 신청도 해야 정부지원금을 놓치지 않을 수 있어요. 이번엔 국민행복카드 절대 놓치지 말아야 할 정보를 쏙쏙 정리해볼게요!🔎*참고 : 국민행복카드는 국번 없이 129 보건복지부나 1566-3232 사회서비스 전자바우처에서 문의할 수 있어요.📞<hr>어떤 지원금까지 나오는겨?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/23be95d5-6e3a-4f63-aeb6-8366ee91ac44.webp" style="width: 670px;">빠지지 않고 다 받고 말게쒀요..🐤 건강보험 임신 출산 지원비 지원 :&nbsp;임신확인서로 임신이 확진된 건강보험 가입자 또는 피부양자 중 임신 출산 진료비 지원 신청자🤰🐤 청소년 산모 임신 출산 의료비 지원 :&nbsp;만 19세 이하 산모로 청소년 산모 임신 출산 의료비 지원 신청자🐤 기저귀 조제분유 지원 :&nbsp;중위소득 80%(최저생계비 100% 이하) 저소득층 영아(0~24개월) 가구🐤 에너지 바우처 지원 : 생계급여 또는 의료급여 수급자로서 노인, 영유아, 장애인, 임산부, 중증/희귀/중증난치질환자, 한 부모가족, 소년소녀가정 (가정위탁 보호아동) 포함 가구🐤 아이돌봄 서비스 지원 :&nbsp;중위소득 150% 이하의 양육 공백이 발생하는 가정(취업한 부모, 맞벌이 가정, 다자녀 가정 등)🐤 여성청소년 생리대 바우처 지원 : 생계, 의료, 주거, 교육, 급여 수급자, 법정 차상위계층, 한 부모 가족지원 대상자에 해당하는 만 11세~ 만 18세 여성청소년👧🐤 보육료 지원 :&nbsp;어린이집을 이용하는 만 0~5세🐤 유아학비 지원 : 국, 공, 사립 유치원에 다니는 만 3~5세<hr>신용카드/체크카드 혜택까지!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/368b9458-263d-4f48-8f84-58ae2932e71a.webp" style="width: 670px;">어떤 혜택이 있나 볼까..혜택 ☝️.&nbsp;한 장의 카드로 다양한 바우처 서비스를 이용혜택 ✌️.&nbsp;모든 국민행복카드는 연회비 면제혜택 🤟.&nbsp;카드별 신용카드/체크카드의 혜택을 그대로<hr>자주 묻는 질문 확인하기<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1ce68013-0fd8-438b-92fc-f382ea129c8c.webp" style="width: 670px;">궁금한 게 많아도 되나요?Q1. 여러 개의 국민행복카드를 신청할 수 있나요?국민행복카드는 기존의 신용카드나 체크카드와 같이 카드사별로 여러 개 신청이 가능해요. 단, 바우처 사업에 따라 여러 개의 카드에서 결제가 가능한 바우처 사업이 있고, 한 개의 카드에서만 바우처 결제가 가능한 사업이 있기 때문에 확인 후 신청이 필요해요.✔️ 다만 신용카드 발급의 혜택은 정부 지원 바우처를 받았는지 여부와는 무관하게 받으실 수 있는 점이 꾸르팁! 특히, 남편이 발급받아도 &#39;신용카드 발급 및 사용 실적&#39; 을 충족하는 것이므로 각종 혜택을 받을 수 있다는 점이 꿀팁이에요!🐝Q2. 국.행.카를 받았는데 보험 전화가 왜 나와?일부 플랫폼에서는 국민행복카드 발급 선물을 미끼로 임신부의 DB를 확보하고, 이를 곧 보험 텔레마케팅 영업에 활용하기도 해요. 회원가입 등을 진행하며 임신부의 데이터베이스를 앱 내 목적이 아닌 다른 목적을 위하여 사용하는지 등의 여부를 꼼꼼히 확인하는 것은 어려운 경우가 많죠. 원치 않는 정보의 유통이 있는 것처럼 느껴지실 때에는 &#39;상담을 원치 않는다&#39;고 분명히 커뮤니케이션 하는 것이 좋아요!👍Q3. 카드 발급받고 끝이 아니에욧!카드만 발급받으면 끝! 인줄 알았죠? 하지만 아이당 100만원 이상 지급되는 임신/출산 진료비 지원사업을 받기 위해서는 카드 발급이 끝이 아니에요! 국민행복카드를 발급 받은 후, 바우처 서비스 신청을 별도로 하여야 해요! &quot;카드 받았으니 끝~ 앞으로 아껴 써야지~&quot; 생각하면 NO!.🙅&zwj;♀️ &nbsp;임신확인서를 가지고 카드사 홈페이지 또는 카드사에 전화로 바우처를 신청해야 완료돼요. 그걸 안하고 출산 후 일정 기간이 지나면 바우처를 부여받는 권한이 사라져, 아예 지원금이 날라갈 수 있어요! 따라서 카드는 여유가 있을 때 발급받고 미리 미리 사용하는 것이 킹왕짱!👑<hr>간편하게 응모하고&nbsp;<a href="https://billymall.com/voucher.html"></a><a href="billyapplication://babybilly.deeplink.page/toKHC?pop=false"></a><a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://billymall.com/voucher.html">국민행복카드 응모하기</a>

모르면 놓쳐요! 국민행복카드

임신을 하게 되면 이것저것 알아볼 것이 많아요. 그 중 하나가 바로 산후조리원이죠.😮 출산 전, 임신 초기에 산후조리원을 예약하는 엄빠들이 대부분이실 텐데요. 산후조리원 셀프수유, 낙상사고 등 이슈가 발생할 때마다 &#39;조리원을 가는 게 맞나, 내가 선택한 조리원은 괜찮을까?&#39; 걱정되는 분들 많으실 거예요.&nbsp;오늘은 어떤 내용들을 기준으로 산후조리원을 고르면 좋을지 빌리와 함께 알아보도록 해요.👩&zwj;🏫&nbsp;<hr>깨끗한가요?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/f6f2d22a-8d74-4e21-9d66-5c8d9b676b3c.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 774px;">위생이 가장 기본이잖아요 ✅ 조리원 위생 관리, 어떻게 이루어지고 있나요?산후조리원은 산모와 아기가 타인과 함께 일정 기간 생활하는 공간이기 때문에 무엇보다도 위생 관리가 가장 중요해요.👍🏻 산후조리원에 집단 감염이 심심치 않게 발생하고 있으니 사전에 이 부분은 철저하게 확인해 주시고, 조리원 이용 시 위생 행동 수칙을 지켜주시길 바라요.&nbsp;질병관리청에서도 조리원 위생관리를 위해서 근무자 행동 수칙📑을 마련했어요. 신생아 및 영유아 접촉 전후 손 위생 철저히 하기, 조리원 내에서 마스크, 장갑, 가운 등 개인 보호구 착용하기, 호흡기 증상이 있는 근무자는 돌봄 업무 배제하기, 호흡기 증상이 있는 직원과 방문객은 출입 제한⛔하기 등이 있는데요. 조리원을 이용하는 산모와 보호자도 함께 알고 지켜준다면 우리 아이 건강을 지키는 데 도움이 되겠죠?✅ 신생아실도 체크체크!신생아실👶 체크도 아주 중요해요. 간호사 선생님이 신생아를 돌보는 모습이나 아기의 상태를 언제든 확인할 수 있도록 통유리로 되어 있는 곳인지 확인하세요. 그리고 아기가 보이지 않는 사각지대가 있는지도 확인해 주세요.✅ CCTV 설치와 온습도는요?요즘은 CCTV🎥가 설치되어 있어 침대에 누워서 휴대폰📱으로 언제든 아기의 상태를 확인할 수 있는 곳이 증가하고 있어요. 또한 신생아실이 적정한 온도와 습도를 유지하는지, 청소와 소독은 얼마나 자주 하는지, 신생아실에 담당 간호사👩&zwj;⚕️가 24시간 상주 하는지도 철저하게 확인해야 해요.<hr>집과 큰 병원에서 거리는?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/d7d9305e-1f9d-41ea-afba-b47c296820c5.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 774px;">너무 멀~~~~진 않은지..산후조리원을 고를 때 집과 큰 병원에서 얼마나 떨어져 있는지 확인하는 것이 좋아요. 출산 후 차를 타고 이동하는 시간이 길다면 엄마와 아기👶 모두에게 부담으로 작용될 수 있어요. 그렇기 때문에 산후조리원은 큰 병원과 집에서 가까울수록 좋답니다.&nbsp;산후조리원이 집에서 가까워야 산후조리하는 동안 필요한 물품을 챙겨오기도 편해요. 또한, 산후조리원 근처에 큰 병원이 가까이 있을수록 필요시 응급 서비스를 받기 편해요. 따라서 병원과 산후조리원이 연계돼 있는지 꼭 체크하세요.🔍&nbsp;<hr>엄마 케어는 전문적인가요?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6742d7c6-db76-447e-b831-76e92240d498.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 774px;">나...떨고 있니..✅ 산부인과 전문의 연계산부인과 전문의가 엄마의 건강을 살펴보는 것은 소아청소년과 전문의가 신생아를 회진하는 것만큼 중요해요.🩺 출산한 병원과 연계되어 있는 조리원은 주치의가 주기적으로 엄마의 건강을 체크하는 시스템이 준비되어 있기 때문에 보다 세심한 관리가 가능하죠.&nbsp;✅ 모유 수유 &amp; 유방 관리도 체크!모유수유 및 유방 관리도 철저히 관리하는 곳인지 확인해야 해요.🤱 &nbsp;대부분의 조리원이 모유 수유 전문가를 직원으로 채용하고 있지만 엄마가 직접 챙기지 않으면 세세한 관리를 받기 힘들기 때문이에요.&nbsp;✅ 식단 &amp; 산후 회복 프로그램도 챙겨요!식단도 꼼꼼히 챙겨야 해요.🥗 &nbsp;전문 영양사👩&zwj;⚕️가 식단을 짜고 조리 상태를 관리하는지 확인하는 것이 필요하답니다. 간식 제공 횟수, 남편 식사 제공 여부도 미리 확인해야 나중에 혼선이 없어요. 그뿐만 아니라 체조, 요가, 마사지, 피부관리💆&zwj;♀️ 등 산후 회복에 도움이 되는 프로그램이 반드시 준비되어 있어야 해요.<hr>주변 환경은 체크하셨나요?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/9adc3280-187b-4b06-8259-4c1a0c6f30d3.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 774px;">꼼꼼하게 체크해 보는 센스!✅ 주위 시설을 꼭 확인!유흥업소가 많은 곳이나 큰 도로변 근처에 산후조리원이 위치할 경우, 소음에 노출될 가능성이 커요. 따라서 이러한 곳에 위치한 산후조리원🏣은 피하는 것이 좋아요. 계단이 많은 곳도 몸이 불편한 산모가 오르내리기 힘들기 때문에 피하는 것이 좋아요. 또한 고층에 위치할 경우 혹시 모를 화재 등의 사고에 대피하기 어려운 문제😥가 생길 수 있으므로 피하는 것을 추천해요.&nbsp;✅ 미리 안전시설을 확인!하지만 만일 고층 산후조리원을 선택할 수밖에 없다면 혹시 모를 사고에 대비해 미리 안전시설🚨을 확인해야 해요. 비상구, 화재 시 대피 시설, 화재보험 가입 여부 등을 꼭 확인하세요.<hr>환불 정책은 살펴보셨나요?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/4f6017d1-c942-411c-9360-154af1e02f84.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;">어디갔지...내 돈?입소를 하지 못하는 상황이 발생하거나 입소 후 서비스 불만이나 사고 발생🚨 등의 이유로 중도에 퇴소를 하게 될 경우가 발생할 수 있어요. 이때 약관에 &lsquo;환불 불가&rsquo;이라고 명시되어 있으면 아무런 보상도 받을 수 없어 계약금 환급 및 위약금 지급👌에 관련한 문제가 발생할 수 있어요. 이러한 경우를 대비해 환불 정책 및 보상 기준 약관을 미리 꼼꼼하게 따져봐야 해요.

조리원 필수 체크리스트 A to Z

이번 명절은 엿새 간의 황금연휴가 생겨서 어디론가 무거운 몸을 이끌고 이동을 해야 하는 엄마들이 많을 것 같아요. 그래도 반가운 가족들👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 얼굴도 보고 맛있는 음식을 먹을 생각에 또 기대되기도 해요. 오늘은 임신 중인 엄마들이 명절에 주의해야 할 사항들엔 무엇이 있는지 알아보도록 할게요.<hr/>임신부라면 이것은 피해 주세요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0168eafa-5daf-4268-92e7-e8744683e810.webp"/>무리되는 건 피해야 해..!✅ 장거리 운전장거리 이동을 하면 자연스럽게 피로와 스트레스가 쌓이게 되죠. 임신부가 너무 오래 앉아 있으면 혈액순환이 원활하지 않게 되어 자궁수축이 일어날 수 있어요.😔 그래서 꼭 장시간 이동해야 한다면 기차를 이용하시는 것이 좋아요.🚆 꼭 차로 이동해야 한다면, 중간중간 차를 세워 스트레칭으로 몸을 풀어주세요.✅ 장시간 요리오래 서 있거나 탄 냄새를 맡아야 하는 요리는 꼭 피해주세요.🙅 오래 서 있으면 하체로 혈액이 쏠려 어지럼증, 통증, 심하면 기절을 일으킬 수 있다고 해요. 또 탄 연기나 냄새는 태아의 성장에 매우 좋지 않아요. <hr/>임신부라면 이런 음식은 주의해주세요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8613d0aa-e76a-4d32-b303-b40ecd9a9c30.webp"/>배고프다고 아무거나 먹으면 안돼요!🌰 팥이 든 송편, 찹쌀떡?팥은 곡류 중 비타민B 함량이 가장 많고 단백질이 풍부해 피로감 개선과 식욕 부진 등에 도움이 된다고 알려져 있어요. 그런데 임신부가 팥을 섭취할 경우 호르몬 불균형을 일으켜 기형아 출산의 확률을 높이고📈, 피부가 거칠어지거나 기운 쇠약 등의 증상이 나타날 수 있다는 소문이 있어요. 또 쫀득쫀득한 찹쌀떡은 임신부의 소화불량을 유발하므로 가급적 피하라는 이야기도 들어보셨을 거예요. 과연 진짜일까요?🤔이밖에도 율무, 계피 등도 임신 중 먹으면 엄마에게 좋지 않다는 말도 많은데요. 산부인과 전문의에 따르면 팥, 찹쌀, 율무 등은 일반적으로 음식을 조리할 때 소량 함유된 성분들이기 때문에 평소 섭취량으로는 별다른 문제를 일으키지 않는다고 해요. 먹고 싶은 떡이나 간식 너무 무서워하지 마시고 드시길 바라요!🍨🌰 녹두? 녹두전?녹두는 찬 성분이기 때문에 태아의 성장에 지장을 줄 수도 있으므로 임신부는 녹두로 만든 녹두전을 피하는 것이 좋다는 인식이 있죠. 하지만 서울대학교 보건대학교 출신 윤완 의사에 따르면, 녹두는 소화와 흡수를 돕는 식품 중 하나로 임신부가 먹어도 큰 탈이 없다고 합니다.🌰 튀김까지...?고열량인 튀김🥟은 소화불량을 일으킬 수 있어요. 또한 많이 먹게 될 경우 임신성 당뇨의 위험이 있기 때문에 피해야 해요. 네.. 그것은 팩트라고 합니다.. 너무 많이 먹지 말아요!🌰 식혜소화를 돕기도 하지만, 많이 마시게 되면 임신부들의 경우, 당뇨에 걸리기 쉽고 모유 수유🤱에 지장이 생기므로 주의해야 해요. 식혜 자체의 문제라기보다는 위에서도 언급했듯이 당분의 문제라고 하니 식혜를 미워하기는 없기!🌰 생고사리고사리는 익히면 문제가 없지만, 생고사리는 독성 성분이 있어 문제가 될 수 있어요.😳🌰 술과 생강이 들어간 음식명절 음식에는 고기를 재료로 한 음식들이 많은데요.🥩 이 고기 조리 시 잡내를 없애기 위해 술과 생강을 다량으로 넣기도 해요. 술은 태아의 신체적, 정신적 발달을 늦출 수 있고 생강은 생강 자체가 열이 많은 음식이라 태아에게 해로워 피하는게 좋다고 해요. 이👆 사항들 주의하면서 안전하고 즐거운 명절 보내시길 바랄게요!❤️

명절, 엄마는 이 음식을 조심하세요!

육아하는 엄마들 사이에서 '원더윅스'라는 용어 한 번쯤은 들어보셨을 거예요. "우리 아이 원더윅스 일까요?", "원더윅스 맵다 매워!" 이런 글들이 베동에도 빠지지 않고 등장👀하는데요. 원더윅스, 정확한 개념은 무엇이고 월령에 따라 나타나는 증상은 어떻게 다른지 엄빠들이 대처하기 위해 미리 알아두면 좋은 것은 없는지 빌리가 정리해 보았어요🤓!<hr/>'원더윅스', 그게 뭐예요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6a8e6190-e23d-4504-aadb-b08cfc3fee78.webp"/>원더 뭐시기..? 이건 또 뭐야...?이 글을 쓰고 있는 에디터는 출산 후 육아 4개월 차에 아이가 잠도 못 자고 종일 보채는 것이 걱정되어 병원🏥을 찾은 적이 있어요. 소아과에서 아이가 어디 아픈 것은 아닌지, 말로만 듣던 원더윅스는 아닌지 선생님께 여쭤보았는데요. 선생님이 원더윅스가 뭐냐며 되려 물어보시기에 놀랐던 기억이 있어요.😧원더윅스(Wonder weeks)는 의학적 용어는 아니고 네덜란드의 발달 전문가가 아이의 발달을 30년 동안 연구한 결과, 처음으로 주장한 개념이에요. 헤티 판 더 레이트와 프란스 X. 프로에이라는 두 학자가 생후 20개월 동안 아이가 정신적으로 10차례 급성장한다는 사실을 알아낸 것인데요. '경이의 주' 또는 '도약의 주🏃'라고도 불리는 원더윅스 기간동안 아이들은 급격하게 성장하며 불안, 혼란을 느끼게 되는데 그 과정에서 짜증이 많아지거나 예민해 질 수 있고 수면시간과 수유 패턴도 불규칙해질 수 있게 된답니다. 하지만 이 시기는 아이들마다 다르게 찾아와요. 일부 정확하게 찾아오는 아이들도 있겠지만 성장 속도가 다르기에 안 맞는 아이들이 더 많답니다. 다만 아이들이 일정 시기가 되면 급격하게 성장하고 새로운 능력을 갖기 위해 불안함과 혼란을 느낀다는 것을 이해하는 차원에서 아래 글을 참고해 주시면 좋을 것 같아요.🌟<hr/>원더윅스, 주기별로 이런 특징이 나타나요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/73284c36-972b-4934-817f-242a0b179060.webp"/>우린 성장 중인거야~!!➰생후 4~5주 : 감각의 변화아기는 자신이 있는 곳이 더는 엄마의 뱃속이 아니라는 것을 깨닫기 시작해 더 오래 깨어 있고 주변을 살피게 돼요.👀 또한 반사행동에 의해서 온몸을 버둥거리고 그 움직임에 놀라 울기도 해요.➰생후 7~9주 : 패턴 형성밤낮을 구분하기 시작해요.  그래서 전보다 잠들기 어려워져요. 자기 손을 발견하고 만지작거려보고, 같은 소리를 내보는 등 반복 행동을 하는 것을 볼 수 있어요.➰생후 11~13주 : 자연스러운 움직임발달이 빠른 아기는 고개를 가누게 되고, 딸랑이를 쥐여주면 헛손질이지만 흔들 수 있어요. 수면과 낮 일과가 비슷해져요.➰생후 15~19주 : 이벤트자신의 주변에서 일어나는 일에 변화를 느끼고 일상으로 인지해요. 새로운 환경과 낯선 사람을 접할 기회를 주는 것이 좋아요.➰생후 23~26주 : 관계 형성엄마가 보이지 않아도 엄마의 목소리가 들리면 엄마가 존재한다는 사실을 깨달을 수 있는 시기예요. 이가 나면서 잠들기 힘들어하거나 보챌 수 있어요. 거리에 대한 감각도 생기는 때랍니다.➰생후 34~37주 : 분류인지본격적으로 기기 시작하고 분리 불안이 시작될 수 있어요. 특정 물건, 감각, 동물, 사람을 분류할 수 있다는 것을 알게 돼요.➰생후 42~46주 : 순서 인지순서 원리를 인지하므로 수면 의식이 매우 중요해지는 시기예요. 사물 및 사람에게 호칭이 있다는 것을 알게 되기 때문에 새로운 사물, 사람을 만나게 해주세요.➰생후 51~54주 : 유아기 시작유아기의 시작으로 분리 불안이 다시 돌아올 수 있는 시기랍니다.➰생후 60~64주 : 원칙유독 따라 하기를 좋아하는 때로, 부모님의 일상을 흉내 내기 시작해요. 자신의 행동이 특정 결과를 가져온다는 것을 인지하기도 하죠.➰생후 75주 : 시스템문장을 이해하고, 적극적으로 주변을 탐색하려고 하는 생후 75주에는 아기를 온종일 집에만 있게 하는 것은 고역이에요.  떼쓰기가 본격적으로 시작되는 때도 이때랍니다.😨<hr/>원더윅스, 이렇게 대처해요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/68fb1537-e350-4f8b-a6ec-862dc4930d34.webp"/>신난다 신나~&gt;_&lt;원더윅스 기간에 아기를 달랠 수 있는 가장 좋은 방법은 부드러운 신체접촉과 따뜻한 관심이에요. 어느 때보다도 침착하게 아이와 친밀감을 유지해 주세요. 자주 스킨십을 해주고, 아기에게 ‘사랑받고 있다💕’라는 느낌을 주는 데 노력을 기울여야 해요. 이미 수면 교육에 성공했던 아이라도 원더윅스 기간에는 힘들어할 수 있어요. 밤중에도 종종 깨고 낮잠도 짧아져요. 잠을 재울 때, 편안하고 따뜻한 수면 의식을 길게 해주는 것이 좋아요.💤성장을 위한 도약은 아기가 익숙했던 세계를 뒤죽박죽으로 만들어버려요. 그로 인해 아이는 불안감을 느끼고 신체적, 정신적으로 매우 힘들어해요.😮 따라서 아기는 가장 안전하다고 생각되는 엄마 품에 안겨 위안을 받으며 안정감을 느끼고 싶어 하지요. 원더윅스 기간이 지나고 나면 안정적인 기간이 다가오기 마련이에요. 차분히 아기의 짜증과 울음을 받아주며 사랑으로 기다려주세요.💞

아기들이 급성장하는 시기, 원더윅스란?

베이비빌리 엄마 중에 직장을 다니고 있는 분들도 많으실 텐데요.🖨️ 특히 아이가 태어났을 때 맞춰 출산휴가를 쓰기 위해 막달까지 꽉꽉 채워 일하기도 하죠.🏃&zwj;♀️ 이런 직장인 엄마들을 위해서 국가에서 근로기준법으로 지원을 보장하고 있는데요. 그렇다면 오늘은 이런 직장맘들을 위한 근로법에 대해 알아볼게요.직장에서의 근로제도들 <img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/1669/e88a786a-e494-4077-8111-00ec85aae78c.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">임신했는데..회사는 어떡하지?➡️ 근로 단축 제도임신 12주 이내 또는 32주 이후에 있는 직장인 임신부들은 월급은 똑같이 지급 받으면서, 근로시간을 하루에 2시간✌️ 단축할 수 있어요. 임신기간 근로시간 단축제도를 사용하려는 엄마는 단축제도 사용 예정일의 3일 전까지 사용 기간, 근무 개시 및 종료 시각 등을 적은 문서와 의사의 진단서를 회사에 제출해야 해요.🏢&nbsp;임신 12주 이내 또는 32주 이후에 있는 직장인 임신부가 1일 2시간의 근로시간 단축을 신청하면 회사는 허용해야 하고, 위반 시 500만 원의 과태료가 부과된다고 해요. 단, 1일 근로시간이 8시간 미만인 직장인의 경우 1일 근로시간이 6시간이 되도록 근로시간을 단축할 수 있어요.➡️ 태아 검진 시간 허용임신 중에는 정기적으로 검진받아야 하죠. 직장인 임신부의 경우 병원에 방문할 시간을 내기 위해서는 직장에 연차 휴가를 내야 하는 경우가 많아요.🏥 소중한 휴가를 병원 검진에 사용하지 않도록 근무시간 중에 건강검진 시간을 유급으로 보장받는 제도를 운용하고 있어요. 28주까지는 4주에 1회, 29주~36주는 2주마다 2회, 37주 이후에 매주 1회 유급휴가를 받을 수 있어요.👨&zwj;⚕️ (단, 법적으로 검진에 필요한 시간이 명확하게 규정되어 있지 않아 각 회사마다 사규에 의해 달라질 수 있어요.)➡️ 임신부 초과근무 금지임신 중인 여성근로자와 태아의 건강을 위해 `시간 외 근로 금지`와 `탄력적 근로시간제 적용금지`, `임신부의 야간, 휴일 근로 제한`을 법으로 보장하고 있어요. 임신부는 1일 8시간의 근로시간을 초과해서 근무할 수 없고, 쉬운 종류의 직무 전환을 회사에 요구할 수도 있어요. 또한 임신부 근로자가 오후 10시부터 오전 6시까지의 시간이나 휴일에 근로하는 것도 제한됩니다.🌙출산 전후 휴가<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/1669/2a717a2c-8ea8-4421-9c02-6e3044416656.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">아기와 함께 쉬세요!👩&zwj;💼 엄마 출산휴가출산한 여성 근로자는 출산 전후에 일정 기간의 휴가를 법적 보호를 받을 수 있어요. 출산휴가는 출산 전과 출산 후를 합해 모두 90일, 다태아는 120일간 보장돼요.🙆&zwj;♀️ 이는 강행규정으로 육아를 위해 반드시 출산 후에 45일 이상을 사용해야 해요. 출산휴가 중 최초 60일은 유급휴가로 해당 기간 중에는 회사에서 통상임금의 100%를 지급해야 해요. 나머지 30일은 고용보험에서 급여를 받을 수 있어요. 우선지원대상기업의 근로자는 전체 휴가 기간 동안 고용보험에 신청하여 급여를 받을 수 있다고 하니 참고해주세요!👆✅미숙아 출산 시 기존 90일&rarr;100일로 출산 휴가 연장✅임신 11주 이내 유산&middot;사산 시 기존 5일&rarr;최대 10일 휴가 연장&nbsp;+고용보험 급여 신청 방법우선지원대상 기업 대상자는 출산휴가를 시작한 날 이후 1개월부터 휴가가 끝난 날 이후 12개월 이내에 회사에 산전후휴가 확인서를 발급받아 신청서와 함께 담당 고용센터에 제출해야 해요. 대상기업이 아니라면, 출산휴가 60일이 지난 시점을 기준으로 1개월 이후에 신청할 수 있어요.👨&zwj;💼 아빠 출산휴가남편 역시 배우자 출산휴가를 통해 20일 동안 신청할 수 있어요.👨&zwj;👩&zwj;👦 최대 3회에 한해 출산휴가 기간을 분할하여 신청할 수도 있고요. 배우자 출산휴가는 출산일로부터 120일 이내에 신청할 수 있으며, 회사는 배우자 출산휴가로 직원에게 불리한 처우를 해서 안 돼요. (*2025년 2월 23일부터 적용)&nbsp;임신과 출산은 엄마 혼자만의 일이 아니에요. 직장에서 당당하게 법으로 보장된 권리를 누리며, 몸과 마음을 지키는 것, 그게 바로 진짜 태교랍니다. 베이비빌리도 언제나 워킹맘들을 응원할게요!💙

단축근무? 출산휴가? 직장다니는 엄마라면 알아두면 좋은 정보!

'산후조리'를 잘못하면 평생 고생한다는 말이 있죠. 그만큼 출산 후 몸조리는 중요해요. 하지만 출산 직후 육아와 가사로 편하게 몸조리에만 신경 쓰긴 어려운 게 현실이에요. 오늘은 출산 후 시기별 산후조리법에 대해서 알려드리려고 해요. 틈틈이 시간을 내어 엄마의 몸을 돌봐주시고 회복하는데 힘써주시길 바라요!출산 당일출산 후에는 자궁이 수축이 되며 산후통(배앓이)가 생기고, 3시간 정도가 지나게 되면 적색의 오로가 나옵니다. 체중이 5~6kg 줄어들기는 하지만, 몸이 부으며 체온이 떨어지며 오한🥶을 느낄 수 있습니다. 자연분만의 경우에는 출산으로 인하여 체력이 많이 떨어져 있고, 허기가 진 상태이기 때문에 식욕이 없어도 식사🥗를 하는 것이 좋습니다. 출산 직후에는 바르게 앉는 것이 힘들기 때문이 비스듬하게 기대어 앉아야 해요.출산 다음날계속되는 수술부위 통증첫날보다는 낫지만 후진통⚡이 있습니다. 오로의 양🩸도 많아집니다. 화장실을 가거나 아기를 보기 위해 혼자 다녀올 수는 있지만, 수술부위나 회음부에서 통증⚡이 계속되기 때문에 무리하게 움직이는 것은 좋지 않습니다.시작되는 유방 통증출산 후에 젖이 돌기 시작하면서 유방이 단단해지고 통증⚡이 생길 수도 있습니다. 이때에는 유두를 깨끗하게 해주고, 초유가 나온다면 아기👶에게 먹여줍니다. 젖이 돌 때 젖마사지를 하여, 울혈을 풀어주어야 젖몸살을 예방할 수 있습니다.샤워는 아직!출산 후에 땀이 나고 샤워🚿를 하고 싶어지거나 시원한 바람💨을 쐬고 싶은 마음이 생기기도 합니다. 하지만 찬 기운에 노출이 되면 산후풍🥶이 생길 수 있기 때문에 적어도 3일 정도는 자제하는 것이 좋습니다.출산 후 3일 ~ 7일산후통이 줄어들어요산후통과 회음통은 새살이 돋아나며 줄어들고, 호흡과 맥박 역시 정상적으로 돌아오며 움직이는 것이 자연스러워집니다. 자연분만을 한 산모라면 출산 후 3일쯤에는 퇴원을 할 수 있습니다.출산 후에는 조금만 움직여도 피로가 몰려오고 식은땀이 나며 불쾌지수😡가 올라갈 수 있습니다. 이럴 때에는 가볍게 샤워🚿를 하고 잠에 들며, 출산 후 급격한 호르몬의 변화로 우울증이 올 수 도 있기 때문에 스트레칭 및 가벼운 산책을 하며 기분의 전환을 합니다.울혈 관리 및 영양섭취 관리하기젖이 본격적으로 돌기 시작하며 젖몸살이 새기고 근육통이 생기는데, 모유 수유를 중단하는 것보다는 따뜻한 타월로 마사지를 하며 울혈을 풀어주는 것이 중요합니다.🤱 또한 모유가 활발히 분비가 되며 산모 또한 식욕이 왕성해집니다. 이때는 영양섭취🥗에 신경을 쓰도록 합니다.배변이 안 나온다면?식욕이 활발해지며 배변도 시작됩니다. 출산을 하고 4일이 지났는데도 배변이 나오지 않는다면 병원에 전화를 하여 의사👩‍⚕️와 상담을 나누는 것도 좋습니다. 오로의 양은 점점 줄어들며 색도 점점 옅어집니다. 하지만 시큼한 냄새가 나기도 하는데, 이때에는 청결을 유지하고 좌욕을 꾸준히 해주는 것이 감염과 합병증 예방에 도움이 됩니다.아직 완전한 회복은 아니에요출산 일주일 정도가 되면 산모의 몸의 거의 회복이 됩니다. 붓기도 어느 정도 가라앉습니다. 하지만 완전하게 회복이 된 것이 아니기 때문에 충분히 잠😴을 자며 안정을 취해야 합니다. 아기의 기저귀를 갈거나 수유를 하는 등의 간단한 움직임만 하고, 아기를 오랫동안 안고 있는 것도 좋지 않습니다.출산 후 2주제왕절개를 한 산모는 7일에서 8일 사이에 퇴원을 할 수 있습니다. 몸이 한결 가벼워지며 자유롭게 움직여도 몸이 아프거나 쉽게 피로하지 않습니다. 단 피부가 건조해지니 샤워🚿를 하며 수분력이 좋은 보습제품을 통하여 피부에 보습감을 주는 것이 중요합니다. 모유수유를 하며 영양소가 아기에게 많이 전달이 되기 때문에 영양이 고루 잡힌 식사를 하는 것이 중요합니다. 생선🐟, 닭고기🐓, 달걀🥚 등 동물성 단백질을 충분히 섭취하는 것이 좋으며, 미역국, 토란국, 곰국 같은 국 종류도 싱겁게 많이 먹는 것이 좋습니다.출산 후 3주3주가 접어들며 산모는 거의 완전히 회복된 것처럼 보입니다. 배를 만져보면 자궁도 완전히 돌아간 것 같고, 오로도 줄어듭니다. 하지만 이때, 집안일이나 아기 돌보기를 본격적으로 하게 된다면, 겉보기와 달리 몸이 완전히 회복이 된 것이 아니기 때문에 몸에 무리가 갈 수 있습니다. 특히 쪼그리고 앉거나 허리를 굽히는 등의 행동은 하지 않는 것이 좋습니다. 샤워🚿도 가능하지만 욕조에 들어가 목욕을 하는 것은 좋지 않으며🙅‍♀️, 복부를 지탱하던 근육들이 늘어나며 아랫배가 처지고 허리가 아플 수 있기 때문에 거들을 착용을 하여 지탱해주고 가볍게 걷기 운동🚶‍♀️ 등을 하는 것이 좋습니다.출산 후 한달모유수유를 하지 않을 경우 생리가 시작되는 시기입니다. 또한 아기를 돌보며 근육통⚡이 생기기도 합니다. 육아 스트레스가 생기고 피로가 쌓이며 출산 후 회복이 더딜 수도 있습니다. 아직은 다이어트를 하기에는 이르기 때문에 간단한 스트레칭과 산책 등으로 운동을 하는 것이 좋습니다. 한 달이 넘어가며 간단한 쇼핑등도 할 수 있고, 집안일도 할 수 있습니다. 6주를 넘어가며 다이어트도 시작할 수 있습니다. 오로도 없어지고 자궁도 완벽하게 회복이 되기 때문에 아기를 데리고 산책을 하는 등 운동을 하고, 맞벌이 가정이라면 직장에 복귀준비를 할 수도 있습니다.

출산 후 약 한달, 산후조리는 어떻게?

육아휴직은 부모에게 중요한 권리이자 아이와의 소중한 시간을 보장해 주는 제도예요. 최근 &#39;육아지원 3법&#39;이 국회 본회의를 통과하면서,
 내년부터 육아휴직 제도가 크게 변화하게 돼요. 오늘 빌리와 함께 이러한 변화의
 핵심 내용을 차근차근 살펴봐요.

🔔육아지원 3법 개정 주요내용

 <img
 class="fr-fic fr-dib"
 src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/240e7c51-7895-4add-943f-bdcd5f96afc9.png"
 />참고 : 고용노동부


 남녀고용평등법, 고용보험법, 근로기준법 등 육아지원 3법이 국회를 통과해 저출생
 대책을 위한 제도적 기반을 마련했어요.😉


 유산, 조산 위험으로부터 임신 근로자와 태아를 보호하기 위해 임신기 근로시간
 단축기간을 현행 &#39;12주 이내, 36주 이후&#39;에서 &#39;12주 이내, 32주
 이후&#39;로 확대했어요.📈특히 조기 진통, 다태아 임신 등 고위험 임신부는 의사의
 진단을 받아 임신 전 기간에 대해 근로시간 단축⏱️을 사용할 수 있다는 점이 크게
 달라졌어요.


 또한 미숙아를 출산해 신생아 집중치료실🏥에 입원하는 경우에는 출산휴가를 10일
 더 사용할 수 있게 되었어요. (현행 90일&rarr;개선 100일)📆 현재 난임치료 휴가는
 연간 3일이고 그중 1일만 유급휴가인데, 이번 법 개정으로 6일로 확대 됐으며, 유급
 기간도 2일로 늘어납니다.&nbsp;


 난임휴가 유급기간에 대한 급여지원도 신설해 우선지원 대상 기업 근로자와
 사업주의 부담을 완화했다고 하니 엄빠의 회사가 우선지원 대상 기업인지도 꼼꼼히
 체크✅해 보도록 해요.


 🌟 육아지원 예산의 대폭 확대<img
 class="fr-fic fr-dib"
 src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/4bc38e09-cb59-449c-8d8a-e56246c3c808.png"
 />육아 예산 지원이 증가한다고!?


 가장 기대되는 변화는 바로 지원 금액의 증가예요. 올해 2.7조 원에서 내년에는
 4.4조 원으로 대폭 확대될 예정이랍니다. 이는 엄빠들이 육아휴직을 보다 여유롭게 사용할 수 있는 기반이
 될 거예요. 김문수 고용노동부 장관은 &quot;모든 근로자가 눈치 보지 않고 제도를
 사용할 수 있도록 하겠다&quot;라고 밝혔어요.

<h3 class="vb_h2" color="$color_text_primary">
 💰 육아휴직 급여 인상 및 기간 연장<img
 class="fr-fic fr-dib"
 src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/519c5bcd-f170-4a0d-b151-13e8a5c3c170.png"
 />가장 크게 변하는 2가지 제도는 무엇일까요?
</h3>

 육아휴직 급여&nbsp;또한 큰 변화 중 하나에요.&nbsp;이와 관련된 제도는 두 가지로
 나뉘어요.


 &nbsp;급여 인상: 육아휴직 급여는 내년 1월 1일부터 인상돼요. 구체적으로는&nbsp;1~3개월 월 250만 원, 46개월 월 200만 원, 7개월 이후 월 160만 원으로 지급된답니다. 이는 엄빠들이 육아휴직을 사용할 때 경제적 부담을 덜 수
 있는 큰 변화예요.


 &nbsp;기간 연장: 육아휴직 기간은 내년 2월 23일부터 적용돼요. 또한 육아휴직을 다 썼다고
 하더라도, 조건만 맞으면 이번 법 개정으로 추가된 6개월을 사용할 수 있어요.
 그뿐만 아니라 추가된 기간 동안&nbsp;월 160만 원을 받을 수 있답니다. 이 경우
 아이의 나이가 만 8세 이하이거나 초등학교 2학년 이하일 때&nbsp;해당해요.

<h3 class="vb_h2" color="$color_text_primary" id="isPasted">
 &nbsp;
 출산휴가와 육아기 근로시간 단축의 관계<img
 class="fr-fic fr-dib"
 src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/4c065505-6a9f-4ff7-a9ac-3204a3c369a6.png"
 />제도에 대해 구체적으로 알아볼까요?
</h3>
📅 출산휴가와의 연계

 내년부터 출산휴가도 변경돼요. 출산 후 90일이 지나지 않았다면, 내년 2월 23일
 기준으로 늘어난 출산휴가를 사용할 수 있답니다. 이는 부모에게 더 많은 시간을
 제공해 주는 긍정적인 변화예요.


 🔄 육아기 근로시간 단축과의 관계


 한편, 육아휴직 기간과 육아기 근로시간 단축은 별개의 제도예요. 육아휴직의
 추가된 6개월은 육아기 근로시간 단축에 2배로 더해 쓸 수 없답니다. 기존 최대 1년
 이내에서만 가산이 적용된다는 점도 기억해 주세요.&nbsp;


 💡추가 Q&amp;A&nbsp;<img
 class="fr-fic fr-dib"
 src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/4e7f5239-907d-4312-9088-29ec94222f78.webp"
 />제발..좀 더 자세히 좀 설명 좀 해봐요..


 ✳️이미 육아휴직을 쓰고 있다면?!


 만약 다음 달 (24년 11월)부터 육아휴직에 들어간다고 하면, 11월과 12월은
 기존대로 150만원을 받고, 25년 1월부터는 인상된 250만원이 지급된다고 해요.

✳️추가 6개월 조건이 따로 있나요?!

 이미 육아휴직을 다 썼더라도 내년부터는 6개월을 더 쓸 수 있는데요. 단, 조건이
 있습니다. 부모 모두 3개월 이상 육아휴직을 쓴 경우에만 가능해요. 만약 아빠는
 육아휴직을 안 썼고 엄마만 1년을 다 쓴 상태라면, 아빠가 육아휴직 3개월을 먼저
 써야 엄마도 추가 6개월을 더 사용할 수 있다고 하네요.

✳️아빠 출산휴가는요?!

 아빠 출산휴가도 10일에서 20일로 늘어났어요! 간단하게 말하면 24년 11월 26일
 출산한 경우부터 늘어난 20일 혜택을 받을 수 있어요. 사용은 출산 120일까지
 가능하구요. 또 앞으로는 출산 전이라도 아빠 출산휴가와 육아휴직을 쓸 수 있도록
 입법이 추진된다고 해요.


 이번 육아지원 제도의 변화는 많은 부모에게 큰 도움이 될 것으로 기대돼요.
 급여 인상과 기간 연장 덕분에 육아휴직을 더 효과적으로 활용할 수 있을 거예요.
 앞으로도 지속적인 제도 개선이 이루어져, 부모와 아이 모두가 더 행복한 육아
 환경을 누릴 수 있기를 바라요. 😊

 

 <a
 href="billyapplication://babybilly.deeplink.page/?screen=parentalLeaveCalculator&touchPage=콘텐츠 상세&touchWidget=버튼"
 class="btn btn-vb btn-block"
 >육아휴직 기간&amp;급여 계산해보기</a
 >

* 5.41.0 이상 버전에서만 확인이 가능하세요😉

2025년 확 달라진 육아휴직! 언제? 어떻게??

‘임산부’하면 가장 먼저 떠오르는 영양분이 ‘철분’과 ‘엽산’인데요. 그만큼 임신 기간 꼭 필요한 요소라서 관련 전문가 뿐만 아니라 임신/출산 분야 서적들도 그 중요성을 매우 강조하고 있어요. 그런데 ‘철분’에 관해 얼마나 잘 알고 계시나요?🌠<hr/>임신 중 철분이 꼭 필요한 이유는?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/e4ef5e39-3aff-4b60-a1db-a91897fc54ef.webp"/>엄마, 철분 먹어줘서 고마워요(흠냐흠냐)💊빈혈 예방을 위해 철분은 필수!‘철분’과 가장 관련 높은 질환은 많은 분들이 알고 있듯 ‘빈혈’이에요. 빈혈은 혈액이 몸에 산소를 제대로 공급하지 못했을 때 발생하는데, 임신하게 되면 자궁이 커지는 등의 신체적 변화를 겪으며 혈액량이 이전보다 증가해요. 문제는 태아가 영양분을 공급 받는 수단이 엄마의 혈액이라는 점인데, 태아가 자신의 성장을 위해 모체의 철분을 가져가면서 엄마는 철분이 부족해진답니다.😲실제로 임신을 하면 이전보다 모체의 혈액량이 40%가량 늘어나는데, 그런데도 빈혈 증상이 쉬이 나타나죠. 무엇보다 출산 시에도 많은 양의 출혈이 발생하는데, 이때 빈혈이 생길 수 있어요. 따라서 엄마는 출산 전과 후 모두 철분 섭취에 주의를 기울여야 한답니다.<hr/>철분을 언제부터, 얼마나 섭취해야 하나요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/ffe0e8fe-a92c-4286-81f9-d9c811aba893.webp"/>하루에 한 번씩! 잊지 말기!💊철분 섭취에 가장 이상적인 시기는?관련 전문가들이 추천하는 이상적인 시기는 임신 12주부터 출산 후 3개월까지예요.  임신 중에는 태아의 성장을 위해 모체의 철분이 부족하고, 출산 후에는 아기를 낳을 때 생긴 출혈과 수유로 철분이 부족할 수 있기 때문이죠. 만약 이때 철분 섭취가 제대로 이루어지지 않으면 아이에게 부정적인 영향을 미칠 뿐만 아니라 엄마의 몸에도 무리가 갈 수 있어요.💊하루 권장량은 얼마나 될까?통상적으로 임산부에게 권장되는 철분의 양은 하루 24㎎ 이상이에요. 또한, 철분제는 비타민C🍋와 함께 섭취하면 흡수율이 높아진답니다. 그러나 카페인이 함유된 음료는 철분 흡수율을 낮추므로 함께 먹지 않도록 해요. 또한, 붉은 살코기와 콩, 생선 등의 식품을 통해 철분을 섭취할 수 있으니 잘 짜인 식단과 함께 섭취하는 것도 추천해요.요즘에는 관할 보건소에서 임산부 등록을 마치면 최대 5개월 분량의 철분을 지원 받을 수 있다고 해요.🏥 아이의 건강 뿐만 아니라 엄마의 건강을 위해서도 철분 섭취는 중요하니, 관련 기관의 도움을 받아 꼭 철분 섭취하세요!

오늘 철분 먹었떠요? 빈혈 OUT!

'앗, 생각보다 주수가 훨씬 많이 되었네?' 라고 생각하신 엄빠님들 많으시죠? 이것은 임신 주수 계산 방법 때문인데요! 태아의 건강과 발달, 출산과도 관계가 깊은 만큼 정확하게 주수를 알아두는 것이 필요해요! 임신 주수 계산 &amp; 출산일 계산 어떻게 해야 하는지 함께 알아볼까요?🙌<hr>임신 주수 계산, 정확하게 하는 방법!✅ 임신 주수란?태아의 발달을 주의 수로 헤아리는 것을 말해요.👶✅ 임신 주수가 중요한 이유는?출산일을 예측하여 출산을 준비하고, 주수별로 엄마에게 필요한 검사를 해야 하기 때문이에요. 그리고 가장 중요한 태아가 주수에 맞게 잘 자라고 있는지 확인하기 위해 임신 주수가 중요해요.😎✅ 임신 주수 계산 공식! 마지막 생리일+280임신 주수계산은 배란 14일 후에 생리가 시작된다는 전제조건으로 만들어지기 때문에 생각했던 주수랑 다를 수 있어요. 개인별 생리주기는 고려하지 않고 모든 사람에게 통용되는 공식을 만든 거예요.👋 평균 279~282일로 생리 주기가 28일이라고 했을 때의 계산법이에요. 생리주기가 30일이라면 282일 후가 예정일이 돼요.&nbsp;✅ 하지만 초음파가 제일 정확?대부분의 임신 주수 계산기들이 위의 공식으로 계산하기 때문에 개인의 출산 예정일과 다를 수 있어요🤨. 임신 주수 계산기는 참고만 하고 개인별 임신 주수 계산은 초음파로 확인하는 것이 제일 정확해요.<hr>출산 예정일 계산은?✅ 280일 계산법앞서 말한 것과 같이 임신 기간은 보통 생리 시작일부터 약 280일 또는 40주로 계산하죠! 수정한 날이나 착상한 날을 정확하게 알 수 없기 때문에 임신하기 전 생리 첫 날을 1일로 보고 이 날에 280일을 더해 출산 예정일을 계산하는 방법을 주로 사용해요.✍✅ 네겔식 계산법마지막 생리 달 수에서 3을 빼고, 뺄 수 없을 땐 9를 더해요. 그 뒤 마지막 생리 시작한 일 수에 7을 더하면 출산 예정일 계산 완성! 예를 들어 마지막 생리 시작일이 7월 7일이라면 7-3=4월 /7+7=14일 이므로 4월 14일이 출산 예정일이에요.🙌✅ 주수 계산 힘들다면?&nbsp;복잡하고 어려운 계산! <a href="https://search.naver.com/search.naver?where=nexearch&amp;sm=top_hty&amp;fbm=1&amp;ie=utf8&amp;query=%EC%9E%84%EC%8B%A0%EC%A3%BC%EC%88%98%EA%B3%84%EC%82%B0">임신주수계산기</a>(클릭하면 이동!)도 있으니, 머리 아파하지 말고 계산기로 편하게 주수 계산해 보세요.💞

은근히 헷갈리는 임신 주수 계산!

아가야👶, 엄마 아빠에게 오고 있는거니? 임신 테스트를 하기 전, 임신 여부를 예측할 수 있는 증상들이 있다는데요. 오늘은 아기 천사👼를 기다리시는 엄빠들을 위해 준비해봤어요. 임산부 유튜버 뷰티베이비님이 경험하신 임신 테스트 하기 전 임산부에게 나타날 수 있는 증상들, 함께 알아볼까요💗?<hr>아기천사가 찾아오고 있다는 증상들!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/4b98921b-5b72-4e91-9bdc-45a7a728f50b.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">✨아랫배에 통증이 생겨요임신을 시도한 3일 후부터 아랫배가 아플 수 있어요💢. 얇은 바늘로 배를 쿡쿡 찌르는 듯한 느낌인데, 배란통과도 헷갈릴 수 있어요! 또한, 마치 폴라티를 입은 것처럼 목이 답답하고 막히는 증상😖도 나타날 수 있답니다.&nbsp;✨목이 답답해요마치 폴라티를 입은 것처럼 목이 답답하고 막히는 증상😖도 나타날 수 있답니다. 물을 마셨는데도 증상이 해소되지 않을 수 있으니, 당황하지 마세요!✨분비물이 나와요임신을 시도한지 4~5일 후에는 분비물💦이 나올 수 있어요. 이 분비물은 색이 하얗고, 물에 닿으면 스르륵 풀어지고, 냄새가 전혀 나지 않는다는 점에서 질염과는 다르답니다!오늘은 임신 극초기 때 나타나는 증상들에 대해 다루어봤는데, 예비 엄빠👫들에게 도움이 되었을까요? &ldquo;몸이 평소와 조금 다른 것 같은데?&rdquo; 라는 생각이 들면 임신을 의심해보세요! 엄빠도 모르는 사이에 아기 천사가 와 있을 수도 있답니다😄!<hr>확실한 증거?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/009cace5-d2c3-4550-a878-252f7f76c534.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">생리 예정일이 되었을 때 생리통처럼 많이 아플 수 있어요.😫 생리가 시작한 것처럼 허리, 배에 통증이 있는데 생리는 시작하지 않고 분비물이 나온다고 합니다. 보통 이 시기에 엄마들이 혹시? 하며 임신 테스트기를 써 보고 임신을 알게 되죠. 이후 병원에 방문해 혈액검사를 해서 항체 호르몬 수치를 추적해 임신을 확인하게 됩니다. 조금 더 예민한 편인 엄마일수록 빨리 임신 여부를 알아차린 다고 하니, 평소와 다른 컨디션이라면 아기천사가 왔는지 테스트와 확인을 해 봐도 좋을 것 같아요!😍<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9nbIfyndWmM">(출처:뷰티베이비 [임산부&amp;육아 노하우] )</a><a href="https://billyapplication.page.link/?link=https://billyapplication.page.link/community&apn=kr.villagebaby.billyapplication&isi=1497301126&ibi=kr.villagebaby.billyapplication&ofl=https://babybilly.app"></a>

임신 극초기, 아기천사가 찾아오고 있는지 확인하는 법!

임신을 한 엄마에게 중요한 여러 가지 영양소가 있죠. 바로 철분, 엽산, 비타민C, 아연 등인데요. ‘칼슘’ 역시 빼놓을 수 없어요. 많은 분들이 알고 있듯, 칼슘은 뼈와 관련된 영양분인데요. 이번에는 엄마와 아이의 건강을 위한 칼슘 섭취에 대해 알아볼게요.🌈<hr/>왜 칼슘을 섭취해야 하나요?엽산, 철분과 같은 영양소는 모체에서 태아가 형성되는 과정에 도움을 주기 위한 필수 영양소라면, 칼슘은 부족할 경우 태아보다 모체에 주는 타격이 더 큰 영양소라고 해요.🌟 뱃속에서 아이가 자라는 동안 아이는 필요한 칼슘을 엄마에게 공급 받는데, 모체에 칼슘이 부족하면 출산 후 골다공증에 시달리거나 뼈 건강에 치명적일 수 있죠. 또한 칼슘은 근육과 심장, 호르몬 조절 등 신체의 여러 기관과 관련이 있어요. 실제로 칼슘이 부족한 엄마의 경우, 임신 중독증에 걸릴 확률이 높다고 해요.<hr/>칼슘을 얼마나, 어떻게 먹어야 하나요?💊칼슘 하루 권장량은?칼슘 또한 다른 영양제와 마찬가지로 일반 성인이 섭취하는 양보다 더 많이 섭취해야 해요. 칼슘의 1일 권장량은 일반 성인 기준 800mg이고, 임산부의 경우 이보다 400mg 많은 하루 1200mg 섭취를 권장한답니다. 칼슘은 우리가 잘 알고 있는 우유, 멸치, 유제품에 많이 함유되어요.🍶 하지만 이러한 식품만으로는 칼슘을 섭취하기 어려워 보조제를 통해 추가로 섭취해야 한답니다. 💊어떻게 먹어야 흡수율을 높일 수 있을까?안타깝게도 임신 중에 반드시 섭취해야 하는 철분이 칼슘의 흡수율을 낮추므로 철분과 칼슘을 다른 시간대에 복용하는 것을 권해요. 또한 철분은 공복에 섭취하는 것이 흡수율을 높인다고 해요. 입덧이 심한 엄마의 경우, 간단히 식사하는 것조차 어렵기 때문에 이러한 영양제를 챙겨 먹는 게 어려울 수도 있어요. 하지만 임신 중의 영양제 섭취는 출산 후 엄마의 건강을 위해 필수적이랍니다. 물론 칼슘과 같은 임신 중 보충제 섭취는 일일 권장량과 유의사항을 꼭 숙지하여 몸에 무리가 가지 않도록 하는 게 중요하죠. 엄마의 몸이 건강해야 아이의 몸도 건강해지는 법이니까요.💪 그럼 올바른 칼슘섭취를 통해 엄마와 아이의 건강 모두 지켜보아요!

아이와 엄마, 칼슘이 중요한 이유

질병관리본부에 따르면 임산부의 인플루엔자 백신 접종률💉은 33.3%로 3명 중 1명꼴로 예방접종을 하였다고 해요. 독감 접종 대상자인 33만 명의 임산부 중에서 접종을 완료한 건은 11만 220명뿐이라고 하는데요. 임신 중에 예방접종을 하면 태아👶에게 직접 영향을 줄 수 있으므로 임신을 계획하고 있을 때 맞는 것이 좋다고 해요. 어떠한 예방접종을 언제 하면 엄마와 태아에게 좋을까요?<hr>풍진 MMR 예방접종 임신 1~2개월 전임신 초기의 엄마가 풍진에 걸리게 되면 태아는 선천성 기형이 생길 수 있어요. 호흡기를 통해서 감염되는 풍진은 감염성이 매우 강한 급성 바이러스 질환이므로 발병이 되면 몸에 열🥵이 나고 감기 증상을 보이며 피부에도 발진😣이 나타나요. 엄마가 풍진에 걸리게 되면 태아는 수정기부터 임신 12주까지 감염률이 90%에 달한다고 하며 태아의 30~60%는 선천성 백내장, 선천성 심장질환, 선천성 난청과 같은 &lsquo;선천성 풍진 증후군&rsquo;을 앓을 수 있어요.&nbsp;하지만 16주 이후에 엄마가 풍진에 걸린다면 태아에게는 선천성 결함이 거의 발생하지 않아요. MMR백신을 맞으면 접종 후 4주 간은 임신을 하지 않도록 조심🛑해야 하며, 풍진 예방접종은 임신 중에는 접종 할 수가 없으니 임신 3개월 전에 맞는 것이 일반적이에요.<hr>파상풍 임신 1~2개월 전금속이나 토양 등에 존재하고 있는 파상풍균은 상처😣를 통해서 감염돼요. 잠복기는 3일에서 3주 정도로 상처가 심각할수록 잠복기는 짧아요. 파상풍 환자의 경우 80%는 전신 경직 등이 나타나며, 사망률 또한 매우 높은 무서운 질병😨으로 엄마가 파상풍에 걸리면 태아의 사망률은 60%가 넘는다고 해요. 대부분 엄마는 11~12세 때 Td백신을 접종한 상태이지만 효과가 약 10년 정도만 지속이 되기 때문에 임신을 계획하고 있다면 미리 접종 하는 것이 좋아요. 예방접종을 하지 못한 상태로 임신하였어도 Td백신은 임신 중에도 항체가 없는 것이 확인되면 예방접종이 가능하므로 접종 할 수 있어요.최근에는 백일해에 걸린 성인을 통해서 태아👶에게로 전염된다는 사실이 밝혀지면서 백일해도 추가로 접종을 권하고 있어요.<hr>수두 예방접종 임신 1~3개월 전수두는 급성 바이러스 질환으로 열이 나고 피부에 물집이 생기면서 가려움😣을 동반하는 전염병으로 임신 20주 이내에 수두 바이러스에 감염되면 20~40%가량 태아에게 감염될 수 있어요.임신 후반에 임산부가 수두 바이러스에 감염되면서 태아가 수두 바이러스 노출이 되면 출생 후에 선천성 수두 증상이 나타날 수도 있어요. 출산 시 감염될 때는 임산부의 면역 항체가 태아에게 전달되지 못하기 때문에 신생아👶에게 감염될 가능성도 매우 커요.출생 시 수두에 걸린 채로 태어나는 태아의 경우 사망 가능성이 10~30% 있기도 하며 수두는 살아 있는 병원체를 신체에 소량 투입하여 항체를 만들어 내도록 하는 것이기 때문에 임신 중에는 절대로 접종을 하면 안돼요. 임신 3개월 전에 미리 맞는 것이 안전👍하고, 예방접종 후 4주 간은 임신을 하지 않는 것이 좋아요. 또한 임산부는 수두에 걸린 사람과의 접촉을 피하도록🙅&zwj;♀️ 해야 해요.<hr>B형 간염 예방 접종 최초 임신 7개월 전, 임신 중 추가 접종 가능우리나라에서 B형 간염 보균자는 전체 인구의 7~8% 정도로 빈도가 높은 질병이에요. 그러므로 임신 전에 반드시 간염 항원 항체 검사를 받아야 해요. 간염은 태반을 통해서 태아👶에게 감염되기도 하고, 출산이나 수유🤱를 할 때도 감염이 될 수 있으며 성관계 할 때도 옮을 수 있으므로 임신을 계획하는 부부는 함께 간염 검사를 받고 B형간염 예방접종을💉 한 뒤 임신할 수 있도록 하는 것이 좋아요.임신을 계획하고 있다면 적어도 7개월 전에는 예방 접종을 시작하는 것이 좋으며, 첫 번째 접종을 하였는데 임신 사실을 알게 된다면, 임신 중이라도 2차 3차 접종을 해도 괜찮아요.<hr>백일해 예방접종 남편과 아기 봐주는 분들도 맞아요!대한감염학회 성인 예방접종 2019년 개정안🩺에 따르면 Tdap 백신 접종력이 없는 임신부는 임신 27~36주에 예방주사를 맞을 것을 권고하고 있어요. 임신 전 접종 역시 권고할 수 있으나 임신 중 접종하는 것에 비해 신생아 백일해 예방 효과가 상대적으로 부족하다고 해요.&nbsp;<dd>백일해 예방접종은 병원에서도 안내를 받겠지만, 엄마 외에도 아빠나 할머니 할아버지와 같이 아기를 밀접하게 봐주시는 분들도 맞아야하는 예방접종이예요!💉 신생아는 심한 발작적인 기침으로 인해 사망에 이를 수 있는 질병이고, 특히 6개월 미만의 영아의 경우 기관지 폐렴, 무기폐, 기관지 확장증, 폐기종, 결핵의 악화, 중이염 등이 발생할 수 있어요. 이외에 설사, 구토, 설하 궤양, 탈항 및 탈장 등이 발생하기도 하니 밀접접촉 예정자들의 접종이 권장된다고 하네요.</dd><hr>독감 인플루엔자 예방접종 임신주수에 상관없이 가능임신 중에는 면역력이 약해지며🤧 감기 바이러스인 인플루엔자에 노출되기 쉬워요. 겨울철에 유행하는 호흡기 질환인 독감은 고열, 기침 등의 증상을 보이며, 사람을 통한 전염성이 높아요. 열이 38℃🥵 이상 오르고 기침이 지속이 된다면 폐렴으로 발전되기도 하는데, 임산부의 경우 조산이나 태아의 기형을 유발하기도 하므로 임신 중이라도 독감 백신은 맞는 것이 좋아요.독감은 매년 11월에서 4월까지 유행하는 만큼 9월, 10월에 미리 예방 접종을 하는 것이 효과적이에요. 임신하여도 주 수에 상관없이 접종 할 수 있기 때문에 꼭 맞도록 하며 출산하기 한 달 전에 예방 접종을 하면 임산부🤱와 태아👶 모두 예방 효과를 볼 수 있어요.

풍진, 파상풍, 백일해, 독감... 임산부 예방접종 파헤치기!

설렘도 있겠지만 아무래도 첫 임신에는 무엇을 해야 하는지, 어떻게 확인해야 하는지, 임신이 맞긴 한 건지 등등 여러 가지 생각으로 복잡😩할 수 있어요. 차근차근 꼼꼼하게 알아보고 선택해야 할 것이 참 많은데, 부모가 처음인 분들은 옆에서 도움을 주는 게 좋겠죠? 베이비빌리가 여러분의 새로운 시작을 조금 더 편안하도록 도와드릴게요!&nbsp;<hr>임신이 맞을까?&nbsp;보통 임신 후 14주, 즉 약 4개월 정도 까지를 임신 초기라고 해요. 이때에는 임신 5-6주 까지는 월경이 없는 것 외에 특별하게 ‘헉, 임신인가 봐!’😲 이렇게 확신할만한 증상이 없는 게 대다수에요. 그래도 몇 가지 일상에서 조금씩은 느낄 수 있는 증상이 있답니다.한번 체크해보세요!1. 월경의 중단 2. 피부색이 조금 짙어지고, 아랫배에 있는 임신 선이 선명해집니다. 3. 소량의 출혈인 착상혈이 있는 분도 있습니다. 4. 속이 메스껍고, 구토를 할 수가 있습니다. 5. 가슴이 커지고, 단단해질 수 있습니다. 6. 평소보다 냉이 많아져요. 7. 많이 피곤하고 졸음이 쏟아집니다. 8. 평소보다 소변이 자주 마렵습니다.<hr>임신테스트기 사용방법 위 증상들이 갑자기 느껴진다면, 보통 병원🏥에 가기 전에 집에서 임신 테스트기✨를 이용해서 먼저 임신 확인을 하시는 분들이 많죠? 이 임신 테스트기를 사용할 때 가장 정확한 결과를 얻을 수 있는 방법을 알려드릴게요.따라해주세요!1. 자고 일어나서 첫 소변으로 테스트를 해주세요. 2. 테스트를 진행하기 전에 가급적 액체류 섭취는 삼가주세요. 소변이 묽어져 정확한 검사 결과가 안 나올 가능성도 조금 있거든요. 3. 깨끗한 용기에 처음 나오는 소변은 버리고 중간뇨를 받아서 테스트를 진행하세요. 4. 정신건강의학과에서 약물치료를 받고 계시거나, 임신 촉진제를 복용하시는 경우 검사 결과가 정확하게 나오지 않을 수 있어요.<hr>두 줄을 보았다!&nbsp;이제 산부인과로 가볼까?&nbsp;흐릿하거나 혹은 선명하거나, 테스트기에서 두 줄을 확인하신 당신! 이제 병원 예약을 잡고 산전검사를 하러 가셔야 하는데요, 화장과 네일아트 같은 치장은 가급적 가볍게 해주세요. 안색과 손톱의 색깔을 확인해야 해요. 그리고 내진을 해야 하니 속옷🩲과 옷👚은 편하게 입어주시고 정확한 검사 결과를 위해 외음부를 깨끗하게 씻어주시고 가급적 검사 전 날에는 성관계를 하지 않는 것이 좋아요.&nbsp;산부인과에 가면 정상적으로 아이가 생겼는지, 혹시 자궁 외 임신, 임신 관련 질환이 있지는 않은지 확인하게 돼요. 뿐만 아니라 임신부와 태아👶의 건강을 위해 다양한 검사를 진행하게 되는데 어떤 검사들을 진행하는지 알아볼게요.&nbsp;<hr>앞으로 내가 받게 될 검사!&nbsp;첫 산부인과 진료처음 산부인과에 내원하면 문진을 통해 과거 아픈 적이 있는지, 임신한 적이 있는지 등 현재 임신에 영향을 줄 수 있는 요인들을 체크✨해요. 이때 어떤 병을 앓았고 어떻게 치료를 받았는지, 가족들 중 아기에게 영향을 줄 수 있는 병을 앓고 있는 분은 없는지 과거에 임신과 출산 혹은 유산을 한 적은 없는지 의사 선생님께 정확하게 말씀해주셔야 해요.👩‍⚕🩺&nbsp;기본적인 검사 진행기본적인 임산부의 상태를 검사하게 되는데 신체검사는 아기와 임신부의 건강을 알려주는 중요한 지표이기 때문에 반드시 진행해요. 뿐만 아니라 혈압과 혈관은 제대로 기능하고 있는지 체크하고, 자궁도 진찰🩺하게 돼요.&nbsp;그리고 임신 시 발병할 수 있는 합병증 예방과 태아의 건강을 위해 간염과 풍진 항체 유무 판단을 위해 혈액검사를 진행해요. 이때 혈액형도 체크하는데, 혹시 수혈이 필요한 경우 정확하게 수혈하기 위함도 있고, Rh-형의 혈액형을 가졌을 경우 분만 후 그에 맞는 치료가 필요하기 때문이랍니다.&nbsp;뿐만 아니라 소변검사🩺를 통해 임신 사실을 정확하게 확인하고, 방광이나 요도, 신장의 감염 유무도 확인하여 임산부의 위험을 줄일 수 있도록 해요. 임신 초기(임신 4주 정도)에는 아기집이 어디에 위치해 있는지, 임산부의 자궁과 건강은 괜찮은지도 꼼꼼하게 체크✨해요. 그 외에도 각종 성병 검사들도 비용이 크게 부담되지 않으신다면 미리 받아두시는 것이 좋아요.<hr>새로운 생명, 새로운 변화를 품다&nbsp;격한 운동과 음주 금지귀한 생명을 품은 만큼 일상에서도 많은 습관들을 변화시켜야 할 필요가 있어요. 정말 아쉽지만 카페인은 빈혈을 유발할 수 있으니 멀리하는 노력을 해주세요. 백해무익한 담배는 물론 다음 날 몸을 천근만근으로 만드는 음주🍺도 당연히 피해주셔야 해요. 그리고 갑자기 안 하던 운동을 하시는 것도 썩 좋지는 않아요! 가벼운 스트레칭 정도는 괜찮지만, 격한 운동은 삼가주세요.🙅‍♀️ &nbsp;여러가지 골고루 섭취음식도🥗 건강히 골고루 드시는 것이 좋아요. 입덧 때문에 많이 힘드실 수 있지만 아기와 본인의 건강을 위해서 조금씩이라도 신선하고 좋은 음식들을 꼭 섭취해주시고, 엽산제💊와 철분제💊 복용을 추천 드려요. 다만 철분제는 임신 초기에는 입덧을 오히려 더 심하게 할 수 있고, 임신 초기에 꼭 먹어야 할 영양제는 아니니 초기가 지난 뒤 드시는 것도 괜찮아요.&nbsp;뜨거운 목욕은 금지이 외에도 뜨거운 열에🔥 노출되는 것은 유산이나 아이의 건강에 해가 될 수 있으니 뜨거운 물로 하는 반신욕은🛁 &nbsp;삼가주세요. 마지막으로 임신 초기의 성관계는 자궁이 수축되어 소중한 아이가 유산될 수 있으니 지양해 주세요. 유산 혹은 조산한 적이 있으시다면 더더욱 지양해 주셔야 해요.🙅‍♀️&nbsp;

심쿵! 첫 임신, 무엇을 해야할까?

임신의 과정..음.. 학교 다닐 때 배우긴 했지만 기억이 잘 안 나죠?👀 이해가 되는 것 같기도 하고 헷갈리기도 하는, 임신이 시작되는 과정에 대해 빌리가 쉽게 알려드릴게요.<hr/>10대에 배우긴 했는데, 다시 알아보는 임신 101! <img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/176/81ad601b-90d7-41aa-8981-42334bd529ff.png"/>이게 다 뭐였지? 설명 플리즈!과학으로 보는 정자의 여행, 시작은 수억마리!흔히 알고 있듯이 아기는 정자와 난자가 만나, 수정란을 이루면서 고귀한 생명을 시작해요. 난자를 찾아가는 치열하고 험난한 여정을 한 번 살펴볼까요? 먼저 아빠의 몸에서 출발한 정자가 열심히 난자를 향해 나아가요. 정자가 만들어지기 위해서 생식세포에서 64일에서 80일가량의 시간이 걸리고, 이후 정자는 부고환에 보관돼 있다가, 이후 성교 시 방출되게 돼요. 수정을 위해서는 정액의 양이 2ml 이상이어야 해요. 정자수는 1ml당 2천만개에 달한다고 하니, 약 4천만개의 정자가 수정에 필요한 것이죠. 일반적으로 사정 시, 정자는 약 1-2억개가 방출된다고 하고, 나팔관까지 15-20cm를 여행😎해요. 1-2억개의 정자 중 정상적인 형태의 정자는 약 5%만 있어도 임신이 가능하다고 해요. <img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/176/74680baa-2ec3-4926-84fb-926099a0851e.png"/>언제 오려나?출발할 때는 수 억에 달하던 정자이지만 난자와 만날 즈음이면 수 백의 수준으로 줄어들어요. 하지만 10만 대 1의 경쟁률을 꿇고 도착한 '용사' 정자들에게도 난자와의 만남🤗이 그리 쉽지만은 않아요. <hr/>난자와 정자의 만남이 어려운 이유?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/176/0b444f6f-3dea-4375-9cb3-26e9741434ba.png"/>내가 뽑혔다구!난자는 정자에 비해 매우 클 뿐만 아니라 대부분 가시넝쿨에 둘러싸인 단단한 성에 살고 있는 공주처럼 크고 아주 튼튼한 성벽🏯으로 둘러싸여 있기 때문이지요.난자는 두 겹의 튼튼한 껍데기로 둘러싸여 있어요. 난자는 두껍고 질긴 막인 투명대 안에 존재하는데 이 투명대는 다시 부챗살관이라는 조직들로 이중으로 둘러싸여 있어요. 이러한 이중의 보호장치는 난자를 안전하게 보호하지만 정자의 입장에서 보면 방해물처럼 느껴질 수도 있겠지요. 수정란이 되고자 하는 정자는 이 이중의 보호벽을 혼자서 뚫고 들어가야 하기 때문이에요.<hr/>드디어 난자 근처로 도착했어요! <img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/176/d6cea782-d3e0-4234-8d0d-bc6cb1bbd391.gif"/>간다 난자 원정대빨리 도착한 정자는 부챗살관의 장벽을 머리 끝 부위인 첨단체에서 히알루로산 분해효소🦠를 분비해 조금씩 뚫기 시작해요. 이때 정자는 꼬리를 힘차게 움직이며 박차를 가하죠. 부챗살관을 통과한 정자는 투명대를 마주하는데, 이 투명대는 부챗살관에 비해 더욱 튼튼한 마지막 관문이에요. 이때 정자는 자신의 모든 힘들 다해 에스트라제🦠, 뉴라미니다아제🦠, 아크로신🦠 등의 다양한 효소를 분비해 끈질기게 투명대를 공략해요.마침내 투명대가 정자의 공격으로 틈이 생기면 정자는 이를 놓치지 않고 재빨리 틈으로 들어가요. 이렇게 최초의 정자가 투명대를 통과하는 순간, 투명대는 '투명대 반응'이라는 물리적 특성의 변화를 일으키며 다른 정자들의 진입을 막아요. <hr/>수정란이 되었어요!<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/176/cab9d98f-9a28-41ad-bb29-4156630b63c5.gif"/>1등은 거들뿐그런데 내가, 1등 정자가 아니라구?흔히 말하는 '3억 대 1의 신화'를 통해 정자의 질주는 수정란이 될 수 있어요. 재미있는 사실은, 난자를 향해 달려가는 수억 마리 중에서 성공하는 정자는 1등이 아닌 2등이라는 설이예요!수 백마리가 가장 먼저 난자에 도착하고, 난구세포를 없애면 힘을 쏟은 선발대는 탈진🥵해버린다고 해요. 그럼 이후 도착하는 정자들이 난자의 투명대를 통과하죠! 수정란이 되는 것으로, 임신의 1단계는 일단 성공하지만 이는 예쁘고 건강한 아기👶💞가 되기 위한 또 다른 시작이에요.

임신 준비 101, 정자와 난자가 수정란으로?

임산부가 되면 여러 가지 건강과 관련된 고민🤔이 많아지죠. 그중에서도 무엇을 먹을지에 대한 고민은 특히 깊어지게 돼요. 그래서 오늘은 임산부를 위한 친환경 농산물 꾸러미에 대해 자세히 살펴보려고 해요. 빌리와 함께 친환경 농산물 꾸러미에 대해 하나씩 차근차근 알아봐요🤗!<h3 class="vb_h2" color="$color_text_primary" id="isPasted">임산부 친환경 농산물 꾸러미란?</h3><img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8f58359e-21d8-4a86-a4fb-d30f28e257f7.webp">*출처: 두레생협몰<h3 class="vb_h3">🥕임산부 친환경 농산물 꾸러미</h3>임산부 친환경 농산물 꾸러미는 임산부님들이 건강한💪 식사를 할 수 있도록 돕기 위해 제공되는 프로그램이에요. 이 꾸러미에는 유기농으로 재배된 신선한 농산물이 포함되어 있어요. 특히, 친환경 인증을 받은 제품들로 구성되어 있어서 안심 하고 섭취할 수 있답니다.<h3 class="vb_h3">🥬임산부에게 친환경 농산물이 중요한 이유</h3>임산부는 태아의 건강을 위해 더욱 신경☝ 써야 해요. 친환경 농산물은 화학 비료나 농약을 사용하지 않고 재배되기 때문에 더 안전하고 건강한 선택이 될 수 있어요. 또한, 이러한 농산물은 영양가가 높아 태아의 성장에도 긍정적인😍 영향을 미친답니다.<h2 class="vb_h2">임산부 친환경 농산물 꾸러미 지원 대상 및 신청 안내</h2><img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/f1179d60-0693-4d12-874d-cacfa16a1415.png">출처 : 충청남도 공주시 홈페이지<h3 class="vb_h3">🔎지원 대상</h3>이 프로그램은 임산부님들 중에서 일정 기준을 충족하는 분들에게 제공돼요. 예를 들어, 서울시에 거주하는 임산부님들이나 특정 소득 기준을 충족하는 경우에 해당하죠. 자세한 사항은 각 지역의 관련 기관에서 확인할 수 있으니 참고해 주세요.<h3 class="vb_h3">🔎신청 기간 및 방법</h3>신청은 매년 정해진 기간에 이루어지며, 보통 4월 초부터 중순까지 진행돼요. 신청 방법은 온라인으로 간편👍하게 할 수 있으며, 필요한 서류를 제출하면 됩니다. 이때, 신청서와 함께 신분증, 임신 확인서 등을 준비해 주셔야 해요.<h2 class="vb_h2">임산부 친환경 농산물 꾸러미 신청 방법 및 지원 내용</h2><img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/f98fe6ce-4941-4a16-9207-ac0a437004a8.webp">아하! 생각보다 더 간단하구나?!<h3 class="vb_h3">📍신청 방법</h3>신청 방법은 매우 간단해요. 먼저 해당 웹사이트에 접속하여 신청서를 작성하고, 필요한 서류를 첨부하면 돼요. 이후, 심사를 거쳐 선정된 분들에게는 안내 문자가 발송되니, 꼭 확인✅해 주세요.<h3 class="vb_h3">📍지원 내용 및 혜택</h3>선정된 임산부님들은 매달 일정 금액의 친환경 농산물을 지원받을 수 있어요. 예를 들어, 1인당 월 1~4회, 자부담 20%를 납부하면 총 48만 원 상당의 농산물을 배송받을 수 있답니다 . 이를 통해 경제적인 부담을 줄일 수 있어요.<h2 class="vb_h2">임산부 친환경 농산물 꾸러미 혜택</h2><img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/815d8fc6-1080-4a07-9342-56924ed7457b.jpeg">*출처: 이미지투데이<h3 class="vb_h3">✅ 경제적 혜택</h3>임산부 친환경 농산물 꾸러미는 경제적으로도 큰 도움 이 돼요. 자부담이 20%로 낮기 때문에 부담 없이 건강한 식사를 할 수 있는 기회를 제공받는 것이죠. 이렇게 지원을 통해 건강한 먹거리를 저렴하게 구매할 수 있어요.<h3 class="vb_h3">✅ 건강적 혜택</h3>건강적으로도 좋은 점이 많아요! 친환경 농산물은 영양가가 높고, 화학물질이 없기 때문에 임산부와 태아의 건강에 긍정적 인 영향을 미쳐요. 건강한 식습관은 태아의 성장과 발달에 큰 도움이 되니, 꼭 활용해 보세요!이렇게 임산부 친환경 농산물 꾸러미에 대해 알아보았어요. 건강한 먹거리를 통해 임신 기간 동안 더욱 건강💪하게 지내시길 바라요! 빌리가 엄빠님들의 소중한 건강을 위해 항상 응원할게요🥰!

'임산부 친환경 농산물 꾸러미' 알고 계세요?

Hi mommy and daddy, it&#39;s me! 👶 It&#39;s only been a few months since we met, and I am so happy that I met both of you as my family!&nbsp;Since we&#39;ve just met, I can see you having a struggle bonding with me. But don&rsquo;t worry, it is very normal to feel that way. Just like you meet new friends, it will take time for us to feel close to each other👩&zwj;👧&zwj;👦!&nbsp;<hr>How come I can&rsquo;t bond with my baby right away?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3929/99077b85-9a01-4471-a248-961e1d6f3d66.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">What is bonding?Bonding is an individual experience that differs for everyone. Some parents feel it right away when they meet their baby, but it takes some time for others. Mommies and daddies who suffer often feel guilty because they feel like they are &ldquo;bad&rdquo; parents who don&#39;t love their babies, but we all know that is not true❤️&zwj;🩹!&nbsp;Why is it so hard?Stress may be the reason why. New parents feel frustrated and panicky in the early weeks after birth because the pressure on them is big😵. Some babies cry all the time, and many parents find it hard to care for them, making bonding more difficult. (I&rsquo;ll try my best not to do so, so you will have less burden!💪)<hr>What are some ways to bond with my baby?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3929/b5868501-87e5-44a2-b439-280897a18882.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Bonding with your newborn is like any other social relationship. Touching, holding, talking, cuddling, and making eye contact a number of times is needed for both of you in order to feel love and attachment.&nbsp;If you want to shorten the process, physical contact is always the best way💗. Breastfeeding is also a good way to build a tight bond. Carry me in a sling or front carrier! It helps both of us to feel each other&#39;s warmth and scent from a close distance. Giving me a bath and an infant massage is also a good way to have physical contact.Let&rsquo;s have plenty of cuddle time every day! Talk to me even though I can&rsquo;t answer yet😋. If it is a little awkward, reading could be a good option!<hr>When should you be concerned about bonding?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3929/41189ba8-a40d-482b-a79b-7c9c50ebca3b.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">A couple of weeks could be taken for us to feel closer. However, if you keep feeling awkward with me after enough time has passed, postpartum depression (PPD) could be the reason😔. In this case, you might want to discuss it with your doctor immediately and ask for help.What are some signs of PPD?When you have PPD, you can feel constant sadness throughout your days. Your energy level can decrease and can lose interest in your usual activities and hobbies. You might gain or lose weight because you&rsquo;ll either start eating too much or lose your appetite.&nbsp;Worrying excessively about your baby is one of the common symptoms of PPD. You&rsquo;ll panic because you feel like you don&rsquo;t have the ability to care for your baby, which, if it gets worse, thoughts of harming yourself or your baby could arise😱.Help, I think I might have PPD!If you are continuously suffering from these symptoms for more than 10 days, or your depression worse day after day, talk to your doctor right away. The doctor will refer you to a therapist or psychiatrist for treatment and could prescribe you with medications. There are many Hotlines that can help you 24/7 for emergency support, so note the number in advance for emergency cases 📞!

Bonding with your newborn

Sleeplessness is a common companion of newborn parenthood😪. But fear not! We hold the key to that first glorious night of uninterrupted sleep.&nbsp;<hr>How much sleep do newborns need?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/743c0f59-8360-4216-9c04-49487219f3d9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">In the early weeks, your baby may sleep a lot😴, but usually not for more than two to four hours at a time, day or night. Newborns typically initially sleep around 14 to 18 hours a day and around 12 to 16 hours per one-month-old. However, because their stomachs are small, they wake up every two to three hours to eat🧑&zwj;🍼. It&#39;s common for babies to have their days and nights reversed, sleeping longer during the day and being more alert at night. This phase will eventually pass!&nbsp;<hr>My baby sleeps too much. Is it okay?&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/0702f26d-db26-41b0-b0e2-b38a81bd8bd1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Ah, the delightful world of newborn sleep😣! Brace yourself for the eat-sleep-repeat cycle. In those early weeks, your little one will master snoozing, briefly waking up to refuel before dozing off again. But don&rsquo;t worry! As they hit one month, get ready for wide-eyed moments as they explore the fascinating world.Newborns handle about an hour to an hour and a half of wakefulness before demanding some quality nap time. Beauty sleep is crucial🛌, after all! And those extra-long snooze sessions? No worries! It&#39;s usually harmless. They might be catching up after a mini-cold, experiencing growth spurts, or recovering from superhero shots. But if marathon sleep comes with a fever or respiratory distress, reach out to your pediatrician!&nbsp;<hr>Tips to help your baby sleep&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4100/86f85f1a-981f-4b6f-8acb-7acc03ea610a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🌙Create a nighttime routineCreating a nighttime routine for your baby can be a wonderful way to help them relax and prepare for sleep. It establishes a sense of consistency and signals that it&#39;s time to wind down. Here are some tips to help you start a soothing nighttime routine:🌙Begin by setting a consistent bedtime for your baby.&nbsp;Choose a specific time to put them to bed each night. This regularity helps establish a sleep pattern and supports their internal clock.🌙Create a calm and peaceful environment in the bedroom.Dim the lights, close the curtains, and minimize noise to create a soothing atmosphere. These adjustments help your baby understand that it&#39;s time to sleep. Establish a sequence of relaxing activities that you can do before bedtime. This can include giving your baby a warm bath, reading a story, singing a lullaby, or gently rocking them. The goal is to choose activities that promote relaxation and comfort.

Tips to help your baby sleep

When you pick up your baby from the crib🛏️, you might have noticed their hands and legs got stiffened! This is normal! It usually happens when your little one gets too excited or frustrated👶, and her muscle gets tightened up. However, rarely there are some other cases that can indicate a problem!<hr>What is hypertonia?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/53cc0942-1774-4805-8957-80861c8686e7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">It is considered hypertonia when a baby&rsquo;s muscles get stiff and hard to move because of damage to the brain or spinal cord that controls muscle movements🧍. Babies with hypertonia move in different ways because their range of motion is limited. Walking, balancing, grabbing, and letting go of objects could be difficult for them.There are two types of hypertonia, which are Spastic and Dystonic. Spastic hypertonia is when muscle spasms when a baby moves. On the other hand, when a baby is with Dystonic hypertonia, their muscle tone stays the same whether the baby is moving or still. In order to figure out which hypertonia the baby has, doctors will move a baby&rsquo;s muscles in different directions at various speeds🚶.<hr>Why does it happen? Any symptoms I should be aware of?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/41b14a84-bfe7-4947-a7c1-597845f03d49.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">To move muscles, we send signals from the nervous system travel to the nerves. However, if the brain🧠 or spinal cord is injured, those signals can&rsquo;t reach the nerves, which causes hypertonia! This could happen when a baby had a lack of oxygen during birth. If his/her brain is injured or has a tumor, could cause hypertonia as well.A baby with hypertonia generally shows trouble moving her joints in the arms, legs or neck. Their range of motion👋 gets limited, and they fall often because they lose their balance.&nbsp;If a baby has severe hypertonia, he can&rsquo;t move the affected body part much because his joint freeze in place, which is called a contracture.&nbsp;<hr>Other reasons why your baby may stiffen their body<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4052/7d8fdc92-0864-4c5a-95cf-158ff6529527.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">There are a few other possible medical reasons🏥 for a baby to stiffen their body. Other medical conditions related to brain damage, such as infantile spasms, cerebral palsy, seizures, and epilepsy can cause this symptom as well.&nbsp;Occasional muscle stiffening isn&rsquo;t something to worry about. But if you feel suspicious too often, you should contact a doctor for a check-up and start a diagnosis and treatment👩&zwj;⚕️.

Why does my baby stiffen their legs and arms?

Whenever your baby feels sad or angry, do you try to empathize with their emotion or just ignore and move on? Emotionally supportive relationships can be beneficial more than you think.😎<hr>Emotion coaching<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3239/aeed4dab-1fdf-4c16-b65f-d6f77fdb76ee.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪What is emotion coaching?Based on the principle that emotionally supportive relationships provide the best context for children to grow up, emotion coaching is the practice of helping your baby learn to self-regulate negative emotions when you tune in your child&rsquo;s feelings and show empathy.🤗 Because the kid is not capable of handling difficult emotions and having rich life experiences like adults, you are the ultimate guide who needs to accept and validate their feelings, helps them label emotions with words and instructs them to overcome hardships.🤱👪Why kids need you to emphasize?Young children lack our life experiences and are incompetent at reading others&rsquo; feelings and intentions. Your kid needs you to guide them to learn and practice.👩&zwj;🏫Some kids have a tougher time than others at mood management. The key is you can provide help and teach them to handle those emotional storms.😀<hr>Ways that emotion coaching works<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3239/0d81a628-7de5-4ac6-a284-aa790aa501e1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Notice signs before your child&rsquo;s emotions get intenseIs your kid looking a bit frustrated?😤 Although your initial reaction might be to ignore it and regard negative emotions as offensive, this is actually the golden opportunity for you to better understand your child and help them cope with it.💪Talk to your child how they look different now and ask the reason why they behave so.️ If you suspect a trigger, gently bring it up so that the child feels like they are being heard.😀👪Listen, validate and show empathyYou need to stay calm even though your child is furious in front of you.😌 What you really need to do is to relate to your kid&rsquo;s experiences by drawing parallels in your own life.Imagine when you are upset at your coworkers when something goes wrong at your work. That is also your child&rsquo;s feelings when they are rejected or humiliated at school.🏫 You can relate to the situation and understand why your kid feels that way.😇👪Find verbal labels for emotionsAs you listen and empathize with your kids, you can help them identify what exactly their feelings are.😍 Learning how to verbalize emotions teaches them to shift into a more detached and analytical point of view and view emotions as a normal reaction to a triggering situation.&nbsp;The method isn&rsquo;t merely telling your baby how they should feel. But rather to ask questions, align with our own experiences and help them understand their own emotions better.🤗👪Allow your child to take time to calm downPowerful emotions, such as anger, anxiety trigger a fight or flight response. They block the ability to reason and control impulses, making us vulnerable to overreacting.🛡️The same thing happens to your child. If your baby is highly distressed about an uncomfortable situation, let them take a pause and allow the stress response to wind down.😮&zwj;💨 Don&rsquo;t be tempted to start problem-solving and expect them to reason with you when they are not ready.

Emotion Coaching

Every child grows at their own pace💗, but growth charts can give us a general idea. Remember, &quot;average&quot; doesn&#39;t define normal, as babies come in all shapes and sizes.<hr>What&#39;s the average weight for a newborn?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/60137961-29a8-4e53-9440-627f0cbb246f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">According to the World Health Organization (WHO), a full-term baby boy usually weighs around 7 pounds and 6 ounces, which is about 3.3 kilograms. And for our lovely baby girls, the average weight is around 7 pounds and 2 ounces, or 3.2 kilograms. How cute is that🐥?Now, babies born between 37 and 40 weeks👶, their weights can vary a bit more. On average, they weigh anywhere from 5 pounds and 8 ounces to 8 pounds and 13 ounces, which is about 2.5 to 4 kilograms. Isn&#39;t it amazing how these little ones come in different sizes right from the start?<hr>Why does newborn weight gain matter?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/fc9a428a-4a00-411f-b182-8d659a0076c5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">When it comes to your little one&#39;s weight and height, consistent growth is a positive sign of their well-being. But sometimes, babies may not be gaining weight as they should, and that&#39;s when the term &quot;failure to gain weight&quot; or &quot;failure to thrive&quot; comes into play🥲.&nbsp;There can be various reasons behind this, such as difficulties with feeding, problems with absorbing or using nutrients, or even certain medical conditions. It&#39;s essential to work closely with healthcare providers to identify the root cause and address it properly💕.<hr>How can I tell if my newborn is gaining enough weight?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4025/3823a52e-e5b0-4d46-92c3-ab49b87ab626.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Believe it or not, counting those oh-so-important diapers can give you a good indication that your little one is doing just fine😀! During the first few days, it&#39;s completely normal for your newborn to have only a few wet diapers a day. After that, you can expect to see about 6 to 8 wet diapers in a 24-hour period. It&#39;s a great sign that your baby is getting enough fluids.Let&#39;s get down to business with poopy diapers. It&#39;s typical for babies to poop at least twice a day but when you&#39;re breastfeeding🤱, your baby might have even more poopy diapers, like five or more, while formula-fed babies may have a few less.&nbsp;

Newborn weight gain - what's healthy and what's not

The definition of positive parenting varies but the core idea can be summed up to warm, positive family interactions and guidelines!<hr>Tips for positive parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3240/8be28f30-2fdb-4c5a-a038-10251ea0017d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Get inside your child&rsquo;s headAlthough on the outside your child&rsquo;s behaviors look unjustified and irrational, they are motivated by legitimate needs.🧸 If you can get inside their heads, you can address their needs. Always keep in mind that they are still developing and give them the benefit of the doubt.😎👪Empathetic, supportive and constructiveYou don&rsquo;t have to agree with your child&rsquo;s demands all the time. Instead, the goal is to be the kind of arbitrator and mentor you would want for yourself and your baby.😀Your kid would love a parent who is prepared to listen to their side of the story and reassure them that they are being heard.💖 They know that they will get a fair-minded and sympathetic hearing. You are the one who will reason with them, use encouragement and humor to steer them away from negative emotions while introducing solutions.🥰👪The art of distractionIf you notice that your baby has gotten hold of a forbidden object, you just camly remove it and show your child something else. Look at these colorful toys!🪅 Your child might be attracted to them immediately when you find them more interesting. &nbsp;Distraction is useful for old kids too. When your child is overwhelmed by feelings of outrage and confinement, they don&rsquo;t know how to stop but they can divert their focus into something else.👀👪Humor and playfulnessJokes and silliness are considered excellent distractions.😚 Your kid might feel more excited and motivated if you make requests with humor and transform work into play.👪Make sure that most of your interactions are positiveKids are mirrors, reflecting images of what happens around them.🪞 Positive social interactions create more trusting family relationships and motivate kids to be cooperative.<hr>More tips for positive parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3240/af053bd6-49a1-4509-a0ee-1b19a381bf54.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Validate your kid&rsquo;s reasonsIt&rsquo;s important that you don&rsquo;t expect your kids to read your mind.😊 Two-way conversations are much more beneficial when you don&rsquo;t just recite the rules but rather to explain the rationale of the rules and undertake your baby&rsquo;s questions and concerns.👪Try to say yes as much as possible&ldquo;No&rdquo; can be viewed as a negative word that fuels resentment and resistance since your kid is not yet able to understand how to learn from negative feedback. Parental criticism can also trigger feelings of hopelessness.😞 Hence, you should either suggest alternatives and help the kid accept different options.&nbsp;👪Catch children at being goodIt&rsquo;s crucial that you give praise at the right moment.😘 Children may respond to rewards and compliments more readily than punishments. After your kid finishes homework, let&rsquo;s offer simple praise &ldquo;well done!&rdquo; for the kid&rsquo;s good behavior.👪Be a good mentorTalking with your child about their feelings and discussing helpful strategies for handling difficult emotions indicate your respect for your kid and your willingness to offer sympathetic hearing.👂 You also provide your little one with concrete support and assurance that no matter what, mommy is right here!&nbsp;

Tips for Positive Parenting

Oops did your baby just fall off a chair? Let&rsquo;s go check them out if there is any serious injury!<hr>What should you do when your baby just falls off?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/7244cf82-aeb8-4270-9764-7f8d3be60573.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶The baby looks okay to youThe moment your baby falls off gives you an adrenaline rush.🏃&zwj;♀️ You run as fast as you can to your baby to make sure that your child doesn&rsquo;t have any serious wounds.If the baby looks okay, probably the fall doesn&rsquo;t cause serious injury or break some bones.🦴 You still need to continue observing your baby for the next 24 hours to see if any symptoms develop.&nbsp;👶The baby feels uncomfortableIf your baby is crying out loud, probably they must have gotten hurt or they are irritable because of the fall.😭 The best decision is to take them to the doctor to get checked out thoroughly.&nbsp;It&rsquo;s not necessary to keep the child awake although it&rsquo;s better to monitor their health when they are still active.🤾&zwj;♀️ What is dangerous is that they probably fall on their head, feel dizzy and want to sleep but can&#39;t easily wake up. If they sleep, you should wake them after two hours to see if the child is still alert.💤<hr>Stay calm to identify serious signs<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/496588b0-fcb3-451f-8b00-44f29e38c6d6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Simple signsYou can&rsquo;t help feeling anxious when you see your child crying nonstop.😭 If the baby just has a light bump, their tears come from pain or fright and will not last longer than 10 minutes.&nbsp;👶Serious signsConstant headache or dizziness can be the result of a serious hit.🤕 Your baby might be extremely irritable and cry incessantly. More severely, you may see them excessively sleepy and have a difficult time waking up. The baby might vomit after a strong hit on their head.🤮<hr>Treatment for your baby<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3231/644751a4-aa6b-4700-a75a-cae4e3fa85f4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👶Treatment at homeIf you have successfully ruled out serious injury, you can treat your baby&rsquo;s mild bump at home. Wrap an ice pack🧊 in a thin towel or diaper and hold it onto the bump for fifteen or twenty minutes. You can nurse them or say something sweet to your little one to soothe them and distract them from the pain.😀If your baby is constantly in pain, you can give them the appropriate amount of acetaminophen or ibuprofen.💊 Avoid aspirin because it can cause a rare but serious condition called Reye&rsquo;s syndrome.👶Call the ER!If your child experiences loss of consciousness, unresponsiveness, non stop bleeding, you have to call for an emergency.🚑 Any signs of a fractured bone, a concussion, inability to walk steadily or talk, prolonged screaming indicate your baby can be in danger. You have to talk to their doctor immediately and take the baby to the emergency room.👩&zwj;⚕️

What if your baby falls?

That nervous feeling when you&rsquo;re about to meet your baby for the first time is engraved in your heart.💓 You just look at them in awe every time and gain strength to become the best parents for them. But you can&rsquo;t avoid stress along the way&hellip;<hr>Parenting stress<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3234/f35db480-c86e-4079-b434-9cf543dd0373.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪What is parenting stress?Parenting stress is the distress when you feel you can&rsquo;t cope as a parent.😞 After pregnancy, expectations and demands placed on you are so high that you seem to run out of resources and strength to meet them.&nbsp;👪What causes parenting stress?The causation varies depending on each family. Stress can originate from poor economic status, inadequate support system, and exposure to hostility.⚔️ Anything that makes you worry about your ability to protect your child and thrive can contribute to parenting stress.🙁<hr>Ways to cope with parenting stress<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3234/96a703ed-89e8-4ef2-8774-ac4322d93a12.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Reach out for supportParenting is a lot easier if you have your supporters on your side.👪 Contact your friends, family members and especially your partner to share your feelings. You can always count on their support for emotional support, financial aid💰 and childcare help.If you don&rsquo;t live near friends or relatives, you can look for local parenting cooperatives, online communities and trained therapis&zwj;ts.😀 Enrolling in parenting classes can be helpful too as you can seek new friends, reduce your feelings of guilt and stress while gaining more knowledge.👪Avoid unnecessary exposure to signals that drag you downAfter a very brief exposure to negative emotional content, it&rsquo;s natural that you pay attention more to upsetting images, replay bad memories and worry about the future. Such thoughts keep circulating in your head, causing more anxiety and gloom.😥Overdosing on bad news spikes up your stress levels, undermines yourself and hurts you gradually. Instead, try to put yourself together, think constructively, think brightly.🤔 Everything will be just fine and you can do it!&nbsp;👪Focus on the goodYou can induce good moods by downloading happy memories into your head. Do you remember when your little one just took the first step or called your name for the first time? When you return home from work, remember how you feel when you see your child&rsquo;s smiles and hugs.🤗Reflect on good memories and read jokes, uplifting stories to make you feel better. Focusing on acts of kindness and positive messages will help you decrease stress responses.😀👪Re-appraise the situationWe often think that we are good at predicting things if we have a plan. Actually, we are pretty bad at anticipating future discomforts. Sometimes, stressful things just occur along the way.😞When bad things happen, you may find a coping strategy when you reconsider the situation from a new angle. Stop dwelling too much on your personal emotional reactions, try to view the problem with more objectivity.💪&nbsp;

Parenting stress

Did you know breastfeeding can be much easier with proper positioning? Sore nipples, latching, and other breastfeeding problems can be solved if you do it in the right position💪!Some trials and errors will be needed, but as long as you find the position that works the best for you, you&rsquo;ll be a pro at breastfeeding your baby!😎<hr>How to hold the baby <img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/b3072eeb-b727-4c1f-bf1b-16cc0529e8f0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Let&rsquo;s learn from the basics - how to hold your baby🤱. Place your baby on one side, toward your breasts. Your baby&rsquo;s whole body should face your chest, and his/her ear, shoulder, and hip have to align in a straight line. The baby&rsquo;s body also has to be straight in line with the body, not turn to the side. Using a nursing pillow can help you because it can lower the weight and adjust the height👍.<hr>Find your best position for breastfeeding!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/9ff30fab-5ef5-42e3-b9c6-49a473545b1e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Now, if you are ready, try these 5 positions and see which works best for you!👩&zwj;🍼Cradle holdCradle position is when you put your baby in your arms like they are lying in a cradle. For this position, bend your one elbow and rest your baby&rsquo;s head in, and use the hand on the same side to support the baby&rsquo;s body. 👶Now, use your other hand to cup your breast. Place your thumb above your nipple and your index finger at the spot where your baby&rsquo;s chin is. If the position is all set, lightly compress your breast so that your nipple points toward your baby&rsquo;s nose.&nbsp;👩&zwj;🍼Crossover holdDecide which breast you&rsquo;ll be nursing from and hold the baby&rsquo;s head with your hand on the opposite side of the nursing breast. To make the holding easier, put your wrist between the baby&rsquo;s shoulder and your thumb behind one ear👂, the other fingers behind the other ear. With your free hand, cup your breast and gently put it towards your baby&rsquo;s mouth.👩&zwj;🍼Football holdIf you have had a C-section, have large breasts, or your baby is small or premature, a football hold will be an option for you. Position your baby facing you, and tuck his/her legs under your arm on the same side of the breast you are nursing from. (Like you are holding a football!🏈) Support the baby&rsquo;s head with the same hand. Use the other hand to cup your breast.👩&zwj;🍼Laid-back positionLaid-back position is helpful, particularly for moms with smaller breasts, and newborns with sensitive tummies👶. As the name of the position suggests, you should lean back on a couch and put your baby on your body, facing tummy to tummy. Put his/her head near your breast so the baby can reach your breast naturally. If the baby finds it hard, you can lead him/her by directing the nipple toward the mouth.👩&zwj;🍼Side-lying positionFor night feeders😴, a side-lying position is a good choice because you and your baby both have to lie down on a bed. Put your baby on your side, tummy to tummy, and hold them with the hand on the side you&rsquo;re lying on. Use the other hand to cup your breast and feed the baby. This position could suffocate the baby, so you should never do this position on a recliner, couch, or water bed!<hr>Breastfeeding positions to avoid<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3915/29d0795c-ea72-4372-a61b-aa6e97d5a228.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">If you nurse your baby in an improper position, your breasts might not be able to produce enough milk! The most common mistake new moms make is to hunch over their bodies to the baby. Keeping your back straight and bringing your baby up to your breast is the key to breast stimulation✨.&nbsp;For your and your baby&rsquo;s safety and comfort, always make sure the baby&rsquo;s body isn&rsquo;t too far from the breasts. (The baby can pull on your nipple while feeding! ouch!😵) Also, put the baby&rsquo;s body and head facing the same direction so he/she can swallow the breast milk without trouble.

Breastfeeding Positions

Parenting isn&rsquo;t one-size-fit-alls. You might feel a lot of pressure to pick one style of parenting, in reality, the act of parenting is a true journey, not a set of required practices. You&rsquo;re welcome to take your time to figure it out.😀<hr>Attachment parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3236/06210511-ece5-44c5-ae2b-f2760ad42f0c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Definition of attachment parenting?Attachment parenting is not all about a frenetic attempt to deliver the fastest responses when your baby sends a signal. It&rsquo;s actually about finding a balance between parents&rsquo; lives and childcare duties.⚖️The ancestral implication that mothers are designed to devote themselves to child-rearing to the point that they can&rsquo;t have a private life is out-dated.⚠️ Something is wrong if you and your baby cannot enjoy the parenting journey. What it truly means is attending to your child&rsquo;s cues and taking action accordingly that suits both you and your baby.🥰👪Common practices of attachment parentingIf you choose attachment parenting, you may find yourself frequently holding your baby, breastfeeding🤱 whenever your little one cries even in the middle of the night.🌙 You become sensitive and responsive to your child&rsquo;s emotions. You decide to co-sleep with your baby to monitor them better.<hr>Benefits of attachment parenting<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3236/d5c89260-f950-4fef-b450-c0319fec5b86.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">👪Secure bondsUnlike unresponsive and more controlling parents, sensitive mothers tend to pay attention more to the child&rsquo;s interests and needs.👂 The quality of communication between you and your child indicates more secure attachment relationships.👪Promote independenceInfants are less likely to develop fearful tendencies if they know that you are always there by their side.👩&zwj;👦 They show a greater level of positive mood, more constructive coping and better regulation of emotion on their own.&nbsp;👪Help children cope with stressSkin-to-skin contacts and co-sleeping can help your baby develop a healthy stress response system, improved sleep patterns and better cognitive control.🧠 Once the kid receives warm and sensitive parenting, they are protected from brain-shrinking stress and autoimmune disorders.👪Fewer behavior problemsSecurely - attached children are less likely to develop behavior problems since they develop better cognitive flexibility and perspective taking-skills.🤗 Moreover, if they are engaged in mutually responsive, positive reactions with you, it is more likely that they develop consciences and comply with adult instructions.😛

Attachment parenting

You&rsquo;re paying attention to what you eat and medications you ingest. Gas and bloating are common symptoms at an early stage of pregnancy. If you have gas problems, this information is for you.<hr>Causes of bloating and gas during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1871/c21cdade-c1f9-456d-b102-aa61a4350496.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😶Undigested carbohydratesGas is an uncomfortable result of a common process of digesting undigested carbohydrates.🍙 Gas enters your digestive tract when you swallow air and is released when bacteria in your large intestine breaks down carbohydrates.🦠😶CarbsCertain carbs can make you gas often.🍚 Fats contribute to a sense of bloating especially when you eat noodles at night because they slow down digestion.🌾😶Progesterone hormonesWhen you&rsquo;re pregnant, a high level of progesterone hormones relaxes your muscles and decelerates digestion.🤰 These relaxed muscles lead to more gas being released, bloating, burping, and flatulence after you have a big meal.😌You may experience bloating and gas a few times a day. Relax and unbutton your pants to make yourself more comfortable.😃&nbsp;<hr>Foods to avoid to help relieve pregnancy bloating and gas<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1871/28a9333b-55a3-4356-93af-98ebb34510ba.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😶Beans, whole grains, and certain vegetablesCabbage, cauliflower🥦 , brussel sprouts, broccoli🥦, asparagus contain raffinose sugar, making people more gassy. Bloating and gas are inevitable symptoms but cutting down on these kinds of food is an effective way to relieve them a bit.🌳 🌿🥬&nbsp;😶FructoseFructose, also called fruit sugar, is found in leeks, onions, artichokes, dried fruit, ketchup, pears, honey, or apples.🍒 It is often added into processed foods. Together with carbonation, fructose in sodas and fruit drinks can result in bloating and gassy feelings.🥤😶Certain starchesExcept rice, wheat or corn🌾 can lead to bloating and gas because you may not have the enzyme to break down these complex carbohydrates. When they reach the colon, bacteria start feasting on them and producing gas.😃😶Fiber-rich foodsOat bran, beans, peas🥫 and many fruits are fiber-rich and produce gas after they are digested. Wheat bran, however, is not as easily broken down as other types of foods and suitable for you if you&rsquo;re constipated.🚽&nbsp;😶Dairy productsIf you&rsquo;re lactose intolerant, you&rsquo;re likely to get diarrhea, stomachache, and gas production after consuming dairy products.🥛 Try lactose free milk or calcium-fortified soy milk to enhance your calcium intake. If all these options are not available, consult with doctors for calcium supplements.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;😶High fat and fried foodsThe fiber content of most fried foods is low, making them hard to digest and remain in the colon much longer. When they stay in your digestive tract for too long, you&rsquo;re likely to feel full and bloated.😃&nbsp;

Bloating and gas during pregnancy

Food aversions are typical symptoms at the early stage of pregnancy. They start during the first trimester and soon will go away by the second.<hr>Food aversion<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1879/f1e27884-c09b-45df-ac1e-c8e6612ff421.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍜What is food aversion?A food aversion is when you can&rsquo;t eat certain foods due to unpleasant smell or taste.<a href="https://emojipedia.org/pensive-face/">😔</a> It&rsquo;s the opposite of a craving and also a common symptom in pregnancy just like cravings.🤰&nbsp;🍜When will you have food aversions?&nbsp;Food aversions often come along with morning sickness around week 5 or 6 of pregnancy. Your appetite can still be out of whack throughout the entire pregnancy but usually the symptoms of food aversions disappear when you reach the second trimester.🤰<hr>Causes of food aversion&nbsp;<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1879/ab4c19bf-0ae5-4d4e-8296-b2b1b4bb8e63.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">&nbsp;🍜HormonesChanges in hormones in pregnancy play an important role in changing your appetite. Increased levels of both estrogen and hCG results in nausea, food aversions, and sometimes vomiting.🤮🍜Heightened stressIn pregnancy, you become hypersensitive to smells👃 and taste, making certain foods unappealing. Food aversion may have developed as a defense against substances that are potentially harmful for the baby.&nbsp;<hr>How to cope with food aversion<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1879/5dcc2d23-c39b-4319-999a-d26c93d0b856.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍜Healthy substitutesFind healthy substitutes that provide the same nutrient you need. If meat🥩 is a big no no, you can try steamed tofu, nuts and cheese.🍢&nbsp;🍜Mix foodYou can lure your hyperactive senses by mixing them into other foods that you like.🍲 If you hate spinach, try to blend it with your favorite fruits to camouflage spinach&rsquo;s taste and smell.<a href="https://emojipedia.org/grinning-face-with-big-eyes/">😃</a>&nbsp;🍜Cold or bland foodsSince cold food doesn&rsquo;t have a strong taste or smell, you may find it easier to consume it. Bland food such as rice, oatmeal also has a mild taste so you might want to give it a try.🍚&nbsp;

Food aversions during pregnancy

It&rsquo;s common for you to feel fatigued and extremely tired, especially during the first trimester. Oh mom, if you could rest more&hellip;<hr>Fatigue<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1859/bc6b518e-f113-429d-a283-8c507b1df2c0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😫What does pregnancy fatigue feel like?Your entire body is lagging and dragging from the moment you get up in the morning.😫 You constantly feel tired and lack energy.😧😫When does fatigue start?Fatigue can begin in the very first weeks of pregnancy.🤰 Many moms notice the symptoms as early as one week after conception.😖 &nbsp;<hr>Fatigue causes<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1859/35363660-80c0-4aea-929c-5d287c9d9bca.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😫Building the placentaYour body is creating the placenta to supply nutrients and oxygen for your baby to thrive.🥱 Growing a human takes a toll on your body, making you feel tired.😧 &nbsp;😫HormonesIncreased production of progesterone hormone assists milk production for breastfeeding later on.🤱 Intense mood swings resulting from hormone changes make you feel drained and tired faster.&nbsp;😫Increased blood supply&nbsp;Your baby demands lots of supply of blood, nutrients and oxygen and you are the baby&rsquo;s delivery method.👶 The procedure of transportation makes you feel fatigued.😫Other physical changesSince the baby is taking nutrients and energy from you, your blood sugar, pressure and nutrients are wearing out. You inevitably feel fatigued and tired.😥 &nbsp;<hr>Fatigue remedies<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1859/f8a80d01-c8ab-4424-8c0a-37f7648324f3.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😫Prioritize rest and sleepIf you&rsquo;re tired😩, try to rest as much as possible and pace yourself. A good night&#39;s sleep and naps during lunch or downtime can give you a boost of energy.💤 Getting an extra hour of sleep can really make a difference.😫Eat oftenEating six meals instead of three large meals per day can maintain your blood sugar and nutrients steady. Gaining weight is common during pregnancy because you&rsquo;re not just eating for yourself but also for the baby.🍲

Fatigue during pregnancy

You are probably familiar with pains, aches, and weird symptoms along the way. If you have any signs of potential problems, you should stay alert and call your doctors immediately.<hr>Early stage symptoms<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1873/05ec00d3-40ed-47d2-ad9c-26c86a2793d4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">⚠️Bleeding or spottingVaginal spotting or bleeding🩸 can be considered a serious sign of potential miscarriage. It can also signal ectopic or molar pregnancy. If molar pregnancy is the case, you may pass small, fluid-filled sacs from your vagina while feeling severely nauseous and vomiting.🤮⚠️PainIf the crampy, persistent abdominal pain comes along with pelvic pressure or low back pain, non stop bleeding, all signs might indicate miscarriage.🤰 Pain anywhere in your abdomen or pelvis at the early stage can be linked with ectopic pregnancy.Pain in your shoulder can be a symptom of a ruptured ectopic pregnancy. You should call an ambulance and doctors immediately if this is the case.👩&zwj;⚕️🏥<hr>Some serious symptoms throughout pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1873/af763685-7c9b-4706-95e0-9be4bcd84850.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">⚠️Painful or burning urinationYou can&rsquo;t help going to the bathroom🚽 and feeling the urge to go again minutes after you just finish. Painful or burning urination, little or no urination, cloudy and blood-colored urine, strong and unpleasant odor can be signs of urinary tract infection.😟&nbsp;UTI can result in soreness in your back, sides, or lower abdomen. If the situation gets worse and spreads to the kidneys, you may experience back pain, fever and chills, and nausea and vomiting.🤮&nbsp;⚠️Strange vaginal dischargeUnhealthy vaginal discharge such as green substances🟢 having unpleasant odor, pain and itching signs accompanied, you may have yeast infection. If the discharge is thin white or gray with a strong fishy smell, you may have bacterial vaginosis.A common sexually transmitted disease called trichomoniasis is also a consequence of yellow🟡 or green vaginal discharge. Have a regular checkup with doctors to protect your health.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;⚠️FeverIf you experience chills or fever of 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit🌡️, there is a high chance that you have infection in the kidneys, uterus, lungs or elsewhere. Other symptoms such as belly or back pain, nausea, diarrhea, trouble urinating, foul-smelling vagianl discharge will be used as indicators to address the disease more correctly.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;⚠️Severe nausea and vomitingSevere nausea and vomiting, also called hyperemesis gravidarum can be associated with weight loss, low birth weight, and dehydration. It starts in early pregnancy and continues throughout the process.🤕🤢⚠️Extreme tirednessPregnancy takes a toll on you, leaving you fatigued at times. If you feel suddenly extremely tired, it can be a sign of heart disease, anemia, diabetes or depression.😟 &nbsp;&nbsp;

Pregnancy symptoms that you should never ignore

Pregnancy is one of the special moments when you are applauded for gaining weight and eating your favorite food as much as you want. Gaining enough pregnancy weight is critical to provide nutrients and support your baby&rsquo;s needs.&nbsp;<hr>Loss of appetite during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1862/26d980d4-cd16-480f-b13f-59bb9b94afaa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Nausea and vomitingLoss of appetite is one side effect of morning sickness and nausea.🤢 When morning sickness strikes and smell sensitivity triggers, you naturally walk away from strong scents, including the foods you once loved.🍲 Your appetite consequently becomes a bit shy when it comes to food.&nbsp;🤢Mental health conditionsDue to various physical and biochemical changes, you are prone to mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety.😟 Depression during pregnancy is associated with decreased appetite for healthy food, increased intake of unhealthy food, leading to lower nutrients for the baby development.👶&nbsp;Health disorders may go undiagnosed if you don&rsquo;t speak up because of embarrassment. If you&rsquo;re experiencing any symptoms, please consult with doctors and trusted health professionals.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;🤢Phobia of weight gainYou are afraid of gaining weight because you might adhere to a certain weight stigma or portray weight gain as a flaw.🙅&zwj;♀️ You are worried that you&rsquo;re not able to return to your old body once you eat vociferously.😟 If you&rsquo;re experiencing this sense of anxiety, please consult with doctors or therapists.&nbsp;<hr>How to treat appetite loss during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1862/03ea1d09-bd94-4b37-8eda-a92c21495be5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Eat small mealsIf your appetite loss is linked to nausea or vomiting, you can try to distribute meals into small portions but more frequent meals throughout the day. Little by little, you&rsquo;ll get used to the foods and increase your food intake.😋🍛🤢Food prioritizeTake your prenatal vitamins daily to ensure both you and your baby are getting enough nutrients. Drink plenty of water.🚰 You can try many kinds of foods that are simple to make, filling and easy on your stomach such as protein-rich snacks, bland veggies, fruits, or soup.🤤 &nbsp;

Appetite loss

You&rsquo;re eating not only for yourself but also for the baby. When you&rsquo;re pregnant, you should always stay alert and avoid all items that could potentially make you sick or badly affect your baby&rsquo;s health condition.<hr>Why should you avoid certain foods during pregnancy?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1864/a8697c37-08b9-472f-a9e5-7ed9819f7cd0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Some foods are a shelter of bacteria like E.coli.🦠 Meanwhile, pregnancy also diminishes your immune system, leaving you vulnerable to all ailments like flu or common cold.🥶&nbsp;You are more likely to get sick or suffer from complications such as miscarriage or premature delivery if you have foodborne illness.😟 The disease which crosses the placenta will harmfully affect your baby, developing severe birth defects or serious infections.😔&nbsp;<hr>Foods to avoid during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1864/e85d9f43-be52-476c-b7ab-4617f48d4738.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🐟High mercury fishFish is loaded with brain-boosting nutrients and omega-3.🐟 However, some fish contain a dangerous level of mercury that is detrimental to your baby&rsquo;s developing nervous system.🧠&nbsp;The bigger and older the fish, the more mercury it carries. Avoid shark🦈, swordfish, king mackerel, tilefish, and bigeye tuna. Limit white albacore to 6 ounces a week. Fish such as salmone, anchovies, cod, catfish, shrimp, trout, or sardines can be eaten up to 8 to 12 ounces per week.&nbsp;🥩Raw, undercooked foodRefrain from blood-red meat🥩 because they can harbor bacteria causing food poisoning such as E.coli or Salmonella. Uncooked fish in sashimi🍣, raw oysters should also be off-limits because the danger of ingesting bacteria or parasites is too high.&nbsp;Dishes having undercooked eggs🥚 are so prevalent such as soft scrambled eggs, homemade mousse, raw batter or cookie dough, mayonnaise. Pregnant moms🤰 who consume these rampant raw and undercooked eggs are prone to Salmonella infection.☕Too much caffeineCaffeine wakes you up when you&rsquo;re tired. However, too much caffeine can interfere with the ability to absorb iron, leading to anemia.☕&nbsp;It is time to switch to decaf ones. You should consume no more than 200 milligrams of caffeine a day. Any caffeine sources such as chocolate🍫, black or green tea, energy bars and coffee-flavored desserts, ice cream🍨, yogurts should also be controllably devoured to ensure the 200 milligram limit.&nbsp;🥛Unpasteurized dairy and juicesDairies such as skim milk🥛 and cheese🧀 can be a healthy part of your pregnancy diet. However, anything containing unpasteurized milk is a big no-no since they might have Listeria and other pathogens. Check your products&rsquo; label before making a purchase.🐄&nbsp;🍷AlcoholAlcohol is extremely harmful to your health during pregnancy so avoid it at all cost.🍷 The concentration of alcohol that goes into your bloodstream is also the same as that enters your baby, resulting in fetal alcohol syndrome, which can cause facial deformities and intellectual disability.☠️&nbsp;Toast happy events with healthy fruity juices! If you&rsquo;re concerned about alcohol that you drank before you knew you were pregnant, please consult your worries with doctors.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;

Foods to avoid during pregnancy

Are you worried that you&rsquo;re not hitting the healthy pregnancy diet mark? Don&rsquo;t worry, you can always look up to this information and prepare all vitamins and minerals that both you and your baby need.<hr>Essential nutrients for you and your baby<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1863/de949e94-e24e-4ff6-82cf-6d25dfa4aa97.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊Folic acidGetting at least 600 micrograms per day during pregnancy is important. Folic acid reduces the risk of neural tube defects, serious abnormalities of the brain and spinal cord.🧠💊IronIron plays an important role in hemoglobin formation🩸, a protein in the red blood cells that carries oxygen to your tissues. Your body needs iron to make more blood to supply oxygen for the baby.👶💊CalciumCalcium makes bones and teeth strong.🦷 It also helps your circulatory, muscular and nervous systems function normally.🧠 You should aim for 1000 milligrams a day.💊Vitamin DVitamin D assists calcium to do its job and your immune system to stay healthy. You should take 600 IU a day.😃💊DHAAn omega-3- fatty acid called DHA is vital in your baby&rsquo;s brain and retinal👁️ development. It helps absorb fat soluble vitamins and reduce symptoms associated with prenatal depression. You need 200-300 milligrams per day.👁️💊IodineIodine, available in salt, promotes your baby&rsquo;s brain and nervous system development.👁️ You should get 290 micrograms per day.🧂<hr>Examples of recommended pregnancy diet<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1863/6ed9048b-1898-4bce-b318-90daa4ac314e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥩Lean meatHigh protein lean meat🥩 provides you energy throughout the day and stabilizes your blood sugar. In addition to being protein-packed, it&rsquo;s also rich in iron, developing red blood🩸 cell supply for both you and your baby.🥜LentilsLentils are a great alternative source of protein that deserves a good place on your plate.🥜 Not only are they rich in vitamin B folate, they are also high in fiber which protects your digestive system and prevents pregnancy-related constipation.🚽 &nbsp;&nbsp;🐟SalmonFatty fish are one of the best foods to eat during pregnancy.🐟 Since your body cannot produce omega-3, salmon are packed with DHA omega-3s and iodine, making it a safe seafood choice for pregnancy.🤰🥑AvocadoThis creamy green fruit has a high amount of folate, along with vitamin B6 which also alleviates morning sickness. It&rsquo;s a healthy source of monounsaturated fats so your body can absorb vitamins in veggies and fruits better.🥑&nbsp;🥬KaleKale is a potent pregnancy, all in one package of food.🥬 It serves lots of nutrients that you need, including folate, iron, vitamin C, calcium, vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin K and fiber.😄 &nbsp;&nbsp;

Best food to eat during pregnancy

Have you been actively trying to conceive? Because very early signs of pregnancy symptoms are similar to premenstrual syndrome, the most accurate way to know that you have a baby on board is to take pregnancy tests. However, these symptoms can still provide credible clues.<hr>Early signs of pregnancy before a missed period<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1857/0f5e359f-6e51-4b88-ad1b-eeec5ceef193.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Basal body temperatureAn elevated basal body temperature🌡️ by 1 degree when you check your first morning temperature can be a good indicator of the big news. The temperature may rise and stay the same during pregnancy, but it&rsquo;s not likely to be a huge increase.😃&nbsp;🤰Smell sensitivitySmells of your favorite food or previously mild odors👃 that once made you pleasant become unappealing and distasteful. You might want to throw up immediately if the situation is severe.🤮 This is a very common symptom of pregnancy indicating good news.🤰Breast changesTender, swollen breasts followed up with darkening and bumpy areolas🧐 are signs of breast changes that make you feel itchy and be in pain. Tiny bumps growing in size and quantity appearing on your areolas are preparing to produce oils that lubricate your nipples.&nbsp;🤰FatigueSince all of your energy goes into building a placenta at the early stage of pregnancy, you tend to get hungry more easily. Pregnancy fatigue occurs shortly after you conceive.🥘<hr>Other signs of pregnancy including missed periods<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1857/9b3f5f1c-ed78-4550-ac6b-23ccd3ee89c0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">&nbsp;🤰 Missed periodsIf you have regular periods🩸, this can be a good sign that all expectant moms experience. Missed periods are very common when you suspect pregnancy.😃🤰Implantation bleedingLight spotting or implantation bleeding can be an early pregnancy signal that an embryo has deposited itself into the uterine wall. Unlike the usual red color of periods🩸, implantation bleeding is usually medium pink or light brown, lasting for a few hours to a few days in discontinuity.📅🤰Changes in cervical mucusIf your cervical mucus becomes creamy and remains the same after ovulation, it&rsquo;s likely that you&rsquo;ll have a positive pregnancy test result.😃 Increased amount of thin, milky-white vaginal discharge post ovulation is normal and healthy. If it gets thicker and lumpy, you need to have a checkup with your practitioner or doctors.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;🤰Incessant urinationAfter conception for two or three weeks, you constantly want to pee.🚽 Due to the hormone hCG, your kidney receives more blood, aiding the solid and liquid waste disposal process from the body. &nbsp;Your growing uterus is putting more pressure on your bladder, leaving less space for urine and increasing the need to pee.🚻&nbsp;🤰Mood swingsBlame your hormonal changes all you want for the sudden mood swings you may be experiencing.😃🥴☹️ Your life is going through a major change, so it&rsquo;s completely normal for your moods to fluctuate.&nbsp;

Early pregnancy symptoms

Growing a new person in your body takes a toll on your body. You should expect some body aches and pains along the way.&nbsp;<hr>Causes of body aches during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1935/e4b9c864-49e2-41de-a5fb-14ae9579e561.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😩Hormonal changesSurges of relaxin and progesterone hormones relax your ligaments and joints to prepare your body for labor.🤰 Your body then feels all the aching and pain😫 as these unstable ligaments slightly move.😩Weight gainYou&rsquo;re gaining weight and putting extra pressure on your joints. Your growing uterus👶 also shifts your center of gravity and stretches abdominal muscles, causing inevitable pain to your back and spine.<hr>Relieving body aches in pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1935/ac9252df-0a4d-4f9f-9e94-bd8d0881ae45.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😩HeatYou can apply heating pads, a hot water bottle on your abdomen. However, don&rsquo;t apply heat to your body for longer than ten minutes because you don&rsquo;t want to heat up your baby.👶😩ExercisesOne of the best remedies to reduce pain is to stay physically active.🚶 Pregnancy safe exercises help keep weight gain in check, strengthen muscles, support your blood circulation🩸 and reduce swelling.&nbsp;<hr>Common body aches in pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1935/184ef5c8-d8f7-46a2-996a-553954aab526.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😩HeadachesFeeling a squeezing pain on both sides of your head is a sign of tension headache.🤕 It&rsquo;s usually a harmless symptom due to hormonal changes and increased blood flow.😩HemorrhoidsHemorrhoids are swollen blood vessels🩸 in the rectal area due to straining during bowel movements. The growth of the uterus puts pressure on your rectal veins, making you feel downright painful.😩&nbsp;😩Heartburn &nbsp;Burning sensation in your chest strikes you after you eat. During pregnancy, progesterone hormone relaxes the lower esophageal sphincter, allowing the stomach acid🍲 to travel up your throat. Your baby👶 also contributes to pushing on the stomach and adding to the burn.😩Leg crampsLeg cramps🦵 can be rooted from vitamin deficiency, electrolyte shortage or other reasons. Changes in your body🤰 during pregnancy can cause unprecedented pains in your body.😩Carpal tunnel syndromeDuring pregnancy🤰, you experience tingling pain in your hands✋, wrists and arms. Extra fluid and swelling are the main culprits causing these symptoms.&nbsp;

Common pregnancy aches and pains

Congratulations! Finally you&rsquo;re sailing along on your pregnancy adventure. Are you feeling any seasickness along the way? That&rsquo;s probably because you are experiencing morning sickness which definitely does not occur in just mornings.&nbsp;<hr>Morning sickness<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1858/dd1a7444-681b-4186-a64d-0d8e5b392c6c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢What is morning sickness?It describes the nausea and vomiting that happen when you are pregnant.🤰 Depending on how sensitive you are to smells and odors, you may have strong aversions to certain smells or foods that are so powerful that you feel sick to your stomach.👃Morning sickness does not necessarily mean it only happens in the morning. In fact, you can suffer the symptoms any time of the day or night.☀️🌃🤢When does morning sickness start?It typically starts around week 6 until the middle of month 2. It is truly the first sign you&rsquo;ll notice after your hCG hormone levels overcome the threshold to produce a positive pregnancy test result.🤰 &nbsp;🤢How long does morning sickness last? &nbsp;Nausea and vomiting diminish between weeks 12 and 16, but they are at their peaks form weeks 10 to 16. It is possible that you continue experiencing these symptoms when you enter the second trimester or even throughout pregnancy.🤮&nbsp;<hr>Morning sickness causes<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1858/0e8ff7b3-629a-4145-8773-6b3e28ffd19a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Hormone levelshCG hormone level is at its peak when morning sickness is worst. Increased levels of estrogen and progesterone relax the muscles of the digestive tract and make it difficult for you to digest food.📈🤢A sensitive brainIf you are already hypersensitive to car sick🚗 or seasick🌊 compared to others, you are subjected to morning sickness. A family history of migraine also makes you prone to morning sickness.&nbsp;🤢StressEmotional stress such as anger😠, depression😫 can upset the gastrointestinal tract. No wonder when you&rsquo;re under stress, you experience morning sickness more often.🤢FatigueIf you have morning sickness, fatigue can make the nausea worse. On the other hand, morning sickness can increase fatigue.🥴🤢First time pregnancyIf this is the first time you&rsquo;re pregnant, the symptoms might appear more severely and decrease when you&rsquo;re pregnant again.🙋 Your body is less prepared for the sudden surge of hormone levels, making you feel more anxious and resulting in stomach upset. &nbsp;<hr>Morning sickness remedies<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1858/c63b9fac-479a-4aea-a893-103e09f050d5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Stay away from offensive smellsBecause your sense of smells is so keen, some scents may be offensive and sickening despite them being familiar. Stay away from smells that make you feel nauseous. Open windows so the air inside your room can be well ventilated.🍲🤢Wear Sea-Band wristlets &nbsp;They are clinically proven to be effective to protect you from severe morning sickness. These 1-inch-wide bands are anti nausea acupressure wristbands that put pressure on an acupressure point and naturally relieve the symptoms.😃🤢Rest wellMeditation, visualization or any methods that help you stay calm can help minimize queasiness. Relax your body and take it easy since rushing only makes your pregnancy experiences worse.😶&zwj;🌫️😌&nbsp;

Morning sickness and nausea during pregnancy

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;อาการลูกเหงื่อออกขณะนอนนั้นเกิดได้จากการที่ร่างกายระบายความร้อนออกมาโดยการขับเหงื่อออกทางรูขุมขนทางผิวหนัง แต่ถ้าหากว่าลูกมีอาการอื่นๆร่วม เช่น นอนกรน นอนกัดฟัน และมีอาการเหนื่อยขณะนอนดูดนม อาจเป็นสัญญาณเตือนของโรคร้ายอื่นๆที่ ทางเราจะพาคุณแม่ไปหาคำตอบพร้อมๆกันเลยค่ะ<hr>4 สาเหตุของสัญญาณเตือนโรคร้ายจากอาการลูกเหงื่อออกขณะนอนหลับ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/ed1ca312-c8ea-40b3-82a4-3f2da2e0c5f8.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">1️⃣ ภาวะหยุดหายใจขณะหลับภาวะหยุดหายใจขณะหลับเกิดจากความผิดปกติของอวัยวะในช่องทางเดินลมหายใจ ทำให้ลูกมีอาการหายใจติดขัด😮&zwj;💨 และอาจมีอาการหยุดหายใจในขณะนอนร่วมด้วย อีกทั้งยำแฝงไปด้วยอาการอื่นๆ เช่น ผิวหนังมีลักษณะสีฟ้าและลูกหายใจดังเหมือนเสียงกรน2️⃣ ภาวะเหงื่อท่วมถึงแม้ว่าลูกน้อยจะนอนหลับอยู่ในห้องนอนแอร์ แต่ลูกก็ยังมีเหงื่อออกมาก อาการเหล่านี้เป็นอาการบ่งบอกว่าลูกน้อยของคุณแม่เป็นภาวะเหงื่อท่วม😰หรือภาวะหลั่งเหงื่อมากนั่นเอง โดยลูกจะมีเหงื่อออกมากในบริเวณรักแร้ ฝ่ามือ และฝ่าเท้า จริงๆแล้วภาวะนี้ไม่ส่งผลอันตรายต่อตัวทารก แต่ถ้าหากคุณแม่กังวลถึงความเสี่ยงต่างๆที่อาจเกิดขึ้น สามารถพาลูกไปพบแพทย์เพื่อรับการวินิจฉัยได้&nbsp;3️⃣ โรคไหลตายในทารกโรคไหลตายในทารก (SIDS) เป็นโรคที่ทำให้ทารกมีอุณหภูมิร่างกายที่สูงขึ้นในเวลากลางคืน ซึ่งเป็นเหตุผลทำให้ลูกน้อยมีอาการเหงื่อออกและหายใจลำบาก อาจรุนแรงถึงขั้นทำให้ทารกเสียชีวิตได้💀4️⃣ โรคหัวใจพิการแต่กำเนิด&nbsp;เด็กที่เป็นโรคหัวใจพิการแต่กำเนิดจะมีเหงื่อออกมากกว่าเด็กปกติ โดยเฉพาะอาการเหงื่อออกในช่วงเวลากลางคืน ซึ่งมีสาเหตุมาจากการที่หัวใจ🫀มีการเจริญเติบโตที่บกพร่องตั้งแต่ทารกอยู่ในครรภ์<hr>วิธีแก้ปัญหาทารกเหงื่อออกขณะนอนหลับ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/741858f8-91fa-4e5f-ad79-04cbaf194d67.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;">🌡️ปรับอุณหภูมิของห้องนอนคุณแม่สามารถปรับอุณหภูมิภายในห้องนอนให้อยู่ในระดับที่เหมาะสม ไม่ร้อน🥵และไม่หนาว🥶จนเกินไป โดยอุณหภูมิที่แนะนำควรจะอยู่ที่ 25-27 องศาเซลเซียส หากปรับอุณหภูมิให้พอดีแล้ว ก็ไม่ควรห่มผ้าที่หนาเกินไปให้ลูก เพราะลูกอาจจะมีอาการไม่สบายตัวและเหงื่อออกในขณะหลับได้👕ให้ลูกสวมเสื้อผ้าที่สบายคุณแม่ควรเลือกชุดนอนที่มีลักษณะเนื้อผ้านิ่ม บางเบา และลูกสวมใส่รู้สึกสบายขณะนอนหลับ😴 ไม่ระคายเคืองต่อผิวของลูกน้อย จึงจะทำให้ลูกไม่มีอาการเหงื่อออก นอนกระสับกระส่าย หรือนอนกรนในช่วงกลางคืน💧ระวังไม่ให้ลูกขาดน้ำอีกหนึ่งวิธีแก้ปัญหาที่คุณแม่ไม่ควรมองข้าม คือ การที่คุณแม่ควรให้ลูกดื่มนม🍼และน้ำเปล่าก่อนเข้านอน เพราะถ้าหากลูกได้มีการดื่มนมและดื่มน้ำแล้วจะไม่เสี่ยงต่ออาการขาดน้ำ และน้ำยังจะไปช่วยชดเชยเหงื่อที่เสียไปขณะนอนหลับด้วย&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;สรุปก็คือคุณแม่ควรเลือกเสื้อผ้าที่สามารถระบายอากาศได้ มีเนื้อผ้าที่โปร่งและเบาสบาย ไม่ทำให้เกิดการอับชื้นหากลูกมีอาการเหงื่อออกขณะนอน และควรสังเกตหากลูกมีอาการอื่นๆ ร่วมกับอาการเหงื่อออก😰ขณะนอนด้วย หากอาการดังกล่าวนั้นมีอาการรุนแรง คุณแม่ควรพาลูกไปพบแพทย์ทันทีทันใด

ระวัง! ลูกเหงื่อออกตอนนอน สัญญาณเตือนของโรคร้าย

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;การศึกษาขั้นพื้นฐาน📚นั้นเป็นสิ่งที่สำคัญกับเจ้าตัวน้อย👶ทุกคน แต่ในทางกลับกันการเรียนในชั้นเตรียมอนุบาลที่ไม่ใช่การศึกษาขั้นพื้นฐานหรือการศึกษาภาคบังคับนั้นจำเป็นหรือไม่ มีข้อดีข้อเสียอย่างไร คุณแม่จำเป็นต้องให้ลูกเข้าเรียนในรูปแบบการศึกษาดังกล่าวหรือไม่ บทความนี้มีคำตอบให้คุณผู้อ่านค่ะ แต่ก่อนอื่นเราไปเริ่มต้นทำความรู้จักกับระดับชั้นเตรียมอนุบาลกันเลยค่ะ💁&zwj;♀️<hr>การศึกษาระดับเตรียมก่อนอนุบาลมีความจำเป็นไหม?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4564/9c9fa82a-13e7-49cc-8c0f-e4f02e9a6311.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨เตรียมก่อนอนุบาล (Nursery)ระดับชั้นเตรียมก่อนอนุบาลนั้นมักถูกหลายคนเรียกอีกชื่อหนึ่งว่า &ldquo;เนิร์สเซอรี่&rdquo; ค่ะ จะบอกว่าเป็นโรงเรียนก็คงพูดได้ไม่เต็มที่นัก เพราะไม่จำเป็นต้องมีหลักสูตรทางวิชาการมาสอนเจ้าตัวน้อยอย่างชัดเจน ถ้าให้ความหมายว่าเป็นสถานที่รับเลี้ยงเด็ก🏫อาจดูเหมาะสมกว่า โรงเรียนเตรียมอนุบาลหรือเนิร์สเซอรี่จะรับเด็กที่มีอายุตั้งแต่ 3 เดือนขึ้นไปเพื่อเข้าศึกษา (หลักเกณฑ์อายุขั้นต่ำอาจแตกต่างกันในแต่ละโรงเรียน) เหมาะสำหรับคุณพ่อคุณแม่ที่ไม่มีเวลา🕓มากพอที่จะดูแลเจ้าตัวน้อยที่บ้าน จึงนำลูกมาฝากไว้ที่สถานที่รับเลี้ยง ให้ครูพี่เลี้ยง👩&zwj;🏫หรือเจ้าหน้าที่ดูแลให้ค่ะ<hr>ข้อดีของการเข้าเรียนเนอสเซอรี่<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4564/9460c321-1412-4492-8741-c84cabb8ab4d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ข้อที่ 1️⃣&nbsp;อย่างแรกที่เห็นได้อย่างชัดเจนที่สุดคือช่วยให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่สบายขึ้นค่ะ สำหรับรูปแบบครอบครัวเล็กที่ทั้งครอบครัวอาจประกอบไปด้วยคุณพ่อคุณแม่และเจ้าตัวน้อย รวมกันเป็น 3 คน👨&zwj;👩&zwj;👧 หากคุณพ่อคุณแม่ต้องทำงานทั้งคู่ก็จะไม่สามารถมาดูแลเด็กได้อย่างเต็มตัว หากปล่อยไว้ตามลำพังก็เป็นเรื่องที่ไม่เหมาะสมแน่นอน การให้เจ้าตัวน้อยเข้าเรียนเนอสเซอรี่จึงเป็นทางเลือกที่ดีที่สุดค่ะข้อที่ 2️⃣&nbsp;เด็กมีพัฒนาการทางด้านการเข้าสังคมและพัฒนาการทางด้านอารมณ์มากขึ้นเพราะได้เข้าสังคมใหม่ เจ้าตัวน้อยจะได้เรียนรู้ถึงความสัมพันธ์แบบอื่นนอกจากคนในครอบครัว ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเพื่อนร่วมชั้น👯&zwj;♀️ไปจนถึงคุณครูพี่เลี้ยง ซึ่งการเข้าสู่สิ่งแวดล้อมใหม่ๆจะช่วยให้เด็กๆปรับตัวได้เร็วขึ้น มีความเป็นเหตุเป็นผลมากขึ้น มีแนวโน้มที่จะงอแงและมีอาการติดคุณพ่อคุณแม่น้อยลงเมื่อต้องเข้าเรียนในระดับชั้นอนุบาลค่ะข้อที่ 3️⃣เด็กๆจะได้เรียนรู้กฎระเบียบและโครงสร้างทางสังคมที่ต่างกันระหว่างที่บ้าน🏡ซึ่งเป็นสถานที่ส่วนตัวกับโรงเรียนซึ่งเป็นสถานที่สาธารณะ การได้เรียนรู้ถึงกฎที่ต่างกันจะทำให้เด็กๆเข้าใจถึงความหลากหลายของกฎระเบียบรวมถึงวัฒนธรรมที่ต่างกันในสังคมแต่ละพื้นที่ค่ะข้อที่ 4️⃣เป็นสถานที่ที่เอื้ออำนวยต่อการเติบโตของเด็ก ไม่ว่าจะเป็นการเติบโตทางกาย เพราะโรงเรียนมักจะมีพื้นที่กว้างขวางและปลอดภัย มีของเล่นที่หลากหลายเตรียมไว้ให้เด็ก🚂 อำนวยความสะดวกและความสนุกให้เจ้าตัวน้อยมากกว่าที่บ้าน และยังรวมไปถึงการเติบโตทางความคิด💭 เนื่องจากเป็นพื้นที่ปลอดภัยที่เด็กๆจะได้ทำกิจกรรมร่วมกับผู้อื่นอย่างสนุกสนาน🛝 และถึงแม้โรงเรียนเตรียมอนุบาลจะไม่ได้เน้นวิชาการมากนัก แต่ก็จะมีสอนบ้างอยู่ดี ทำให้เด็กๆมีโอกาสพบเจอกับเนื้อหาวิชาการเหล่านั้นก่อนเข้าเรียนชั้นอนุบาล เมื่อได้เรียนอีกครั้งก็มีแนวโน้มจะเข้าใจบทเรียนได้ง่ายและเร็วขึ้นค่ะ<hr>ข้อเสียของการเข้าเรียนเนอสเซอรี่<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/boards/4564/81b74311-e60f-4fb5-81a7-ffd9a776d4aa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ข้อที่ 1️⃣สิ่งแรกที่เป็นข้อเสียซึ่งสามารถสังเกตได้ชัดเจนและเป็นรูปธรรมคือเรื่องของค่าใช้จ่ายที่เพิ่มขึ้นโดยไม่จำเป็นค่ะ💵 แม้การเรียนในระดับชั้นเตรียมอนุบาลมีแนวโน้มจะทำให้เด็กมีพัฒนาการที่ไวขึ้น แต่ก็ไม่ใช่ในทุกกรณี และหากคุณพ่อคุณแม่มีเวลาที่จะดูแลลูกในทุกๆวัน หรือมีสมาชิกในครอบครัวพร้อมจะดูแลช่วยอยู่แล้วอย่างใกล้ชิด🤗 การเข้าเรียนในระดับชั้นเตรียมอนุบาลก็ดูจะเป็นสิ่งเกินความจำเป็นค่ะข้อที่ 2️⃣วัยเด็กเป็นวัยที่ยังมีภูมิคุ้มกันต่อเชื้อก่อโรค🦠ค่อนข้างต่ำ (ต่ำเป็นพิเศษในเด็กเล็ก) ดังนั้นการเข้าไปอยู่กับคนหมู่มาก มีพื้นเพหรือพื้นฐานชีวิตที่หลากหลาย มีกิจกรรมในแต่ละวันไม่เหมือนกัน ก็อาจเป็นหนึ่งในปัจจัยเสี่ยงทำให้เจ้าตัวน้อยป่วย🤒บ่อยกว่าตอนอยู่ที่บ้านได้ค่ะข้อที่ 3️⃣การเลือกโรงเรียนเนอสเซอรี่นั้นต้องพิจารณาถึงหลายประเด็นเกี่ยวกับโรงเรียน🏫 ไม่ว่าจะเป็นสิ่งแวดล้อมภายนอกและภายในโรงเรียน ความสะอาดและสุขอนามัย เครื่องมืออำนวยความสะดวก📝 คุณภาพของบุคลากรภายในโรงเรียนและเพื่อนร่วมชั้นเรียน จำนวนนักเรียนต่อหนึ่งห้องเรียน เนื่องจากประเด็นเหล่านี้สาารถบ่งบอกได้ถึงความสามารถของโรงเรียนในการดูแลเจ้าตัวน้อยของเราได้ค่ะ หากเด็กไม่ได้รับการดูแลที่ดีมากพอก็อาจก่อให้เกิดโทษต่อตัวเด็กเองได้ค่ะ&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;จะเห็นแล้วนะคะว่าการศึกษาในชั้นเนอสเซอรี่นั้นไม่ใช่การศึกษาภาคบังคับแต่อย่างใด แต่เป็นการศึกษาทางเลือก หากคุณพ่อคุณแม่👨&zwj;👩&zwj;👧มั่นใจว่าตนเองมีเวลามากพอจะดูแลลูกน้อยอย่างใกล้ชิดอยู่แล้ว ก็ไม่ใช่สิ่งจำเป็นเลยค่ะ แต่หากคุณพ่อคุณแม่ต้องการเห็นเด็กๆรู้จักปรับตัวใช้ชีวิตกับสังคมอื่นๆ การศึกษาระดับชั้นเนอสเซอรี่ก็เป็นอีกหนึ่งทางเลือกที่ดีค่ะ

ข้อดีข้อเสียของการให้ลูกเข้าเรียนเนอสเซอรี่

แม้ว่าการระบาดของ COVID-19 จะดีขึ้นแล้ว แต่หลายๆคนก็ยังคงสวมหน้ากากอนามัยเวลาที่ต้องไปสถานที่ที่คนพลุกพล่าน รวมถึงหลายๆท่านก็ตัดสินใจที่จะให้เจ้าตัวน้อยใส่หน้ากากอนามัยเพื่อความปลอดภัยด้วย แต่คุณพ่อคุณแม่เคยสงสัยไหมคะว่าแล้วความจริงแล้วเด็กสามารถสวมหน้ากากได้หรือไม่? และใส่หน้ากากได้ตอนอายุเท่าไหร่? วันนี้เราได้เอาคำตอบมาฝากกันแล้วค่ะ<hr>เด็กทารกใส่หน้ากากอนามัยได้หรือไม่?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2303/5573a2d0-ee78-4b68-937a-c33eff164ab0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ทารกสามารถใส่หน้ากากได้หรือไม่?หลายๆคนอาจสงสัยว่าหากพาทารกน้อยออกจากบ้าน ต้องสวมหน้ากากป้องกันโควิดหรือไม่ ในความเป็นจริงผู้เชี่ยวชาญออกมากล่าวว่าเด็กอายุต่ำกว่า 2 ปีไม่ควรสวมหน้ากาก เนื่องจากระบบทางเดินหายใจของเด็กยังไม่แข็งแรงจึงอาจทำให้เด็กหายใจไม่ออกขณะสวมหน้ากาก😷นั่นเองค่ะ✨แล้วจะป้องกันโควิดได้อย่างไร?ทีนี้หากไม่สามหน้ากากป้องกันแล้วจะสามารถป้องกันลูกจากโควิด🦠ได้อย่างไรใช่ไหมคะ อันนี้แพทย์แนะนำว่าไม่ควรพาทารกออกไปข้างนอก เพื่อหลีกเลี่ยงการติดเชื้อโควิดค่ะ<hr>หลีกเลี่ยงเชื้อโควิดอย่างไร?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2303/4aee3904-180b-4b5d-b0da-0cdd2d8ac320.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ผ้าคลุมรถเข็นหากให้ลูกน้อยอยู่บนรถเข็น ให้เลือกรถเข็นที่มีผ้าคลุมหรือพลาสติกป้องกันเชื้อที่อาจอยู่ในอากาศได้ และหากใช้เป้สะพายอุ้มลูก ให้หันหน้าลูก👶เข้าหาตัวเพื่อไม่ได้ลูกได้รับละอองการจามหรือไอโดยตรง✨หลีกเลี่ยงการสัมผัสกับผู้อื่นรวมถึงคอยดูว่าคนรอบตัวลูกสวมหน้ากาก😷อยู่หรือไม่ เพื่อลดการแพร่กระจายผ่านการจามหรือไอ หลีกเลี่ยงไม่ได้เข้าใจผู้ที่มีอาการ หรือเสี่ยงที่จะติดโควิด🦠 และหลีกเลี่ยงให้ผู้อื่นใกล้ชิดกับทารก เช่น การหอม การสัมผัสเพื่อหลีกเลี่ยงการติดเชื้อ✨หมั่นล้างมือลูกให้สะอาดหากเด็กโตพอแล้วคุณพ่อคุณแม่อาจอธิบายให้ลูกฟังว่าควรจะล้างมือบ่อยๆเพราะอะไร รวมถึงสอนวิธีการไอและจามให้ถูกต้องเพื่อที่จะไม่เป็นการแพร่กระจายเชื้อให้ผู้อื่น โดยจะต้องเอาต้นแขนด้านในยกขึ้นมาบังนั่นเองค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>หน้ากากแบบไหนดี?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2303/b3d7c660-b897-43f2-8788-6b6008ea78d4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨หน้ากากแบบที่ลูกชอบหากน้อง👶มีอายุมากกว่า 2 ปีจะสามารถสวมหน้ากากอนามัยได้ โดยควรให้น้องใส่หน้ากากทุกครั้งก่อนออกจากบ้าน แต่บางครั้งลูกก็อาจงอแงเพราะไม่อยากใส่หน้ากากก็อาจลองให้ลูกเลือกหน้ากากที่ตัวเองชอบเพื่อสร้างความอยากใส่มากขึ้น✨เลือกหน้ากากอย่างไรโดยควรเลือกหน้ากากอนามัย😷ที่เหมาะกับรูปหน้าของเด็ก มีสายคล้องหูแบบยืดหดได้ ไม่รัดแน่นจนเกินไป ผลิตจากผ้าที่ระบายอากาศได้หลายชั้น หรือหน้ากากแบบใช้ครั้งเดียวที่มีขนาดเหมาะกับใบหน้าของลูกน้อยค่ะ<hr>ประเภทของหน้ากาก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2303/c259cb8b-e609-446c-aa88-de5a5979d1d5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">จากการระบาดของโควิด-19 ทำให้หน้ากากเป็นอีกหนึ่งสิ่งที่จำเป็นที่ต้องใช้เพื่อป้องกันโรค โดยจะมีหน้ากากอนามัยที่ฮิตใช้กันต่างๆ ดังนี้ค่ะ✨หน้ากากอนามัยทางการแพทย์&nbsp;หน้ากาก😷 ชนิดนี้สามารถกรองฝุ่นและสามารถป้องกันละอองเล็กๆได้ถึง 60% (ข้อมูลจาก Aerosol Science and Technology) แต่เป็นหน้ากากชนิดที่ควรใช้แล้วทิ้งและไม่ควรใช้อันเดิมติดต่อกันหลายวันค่ะ&nbsp;✨หน้ากากผ้าสำหรับบางคนที่ไม่อยากซื้อหน้ากากแบบใช้แล้วทิ้ง สามารถใช้แบบผ้าได้ นอกจากจะประหยัดค่าใช้จ่ายแล้วยังเป็นมิตรต่อโลกอีกด้วย โดยแพทย์👩&zwj;⚕️แนะนำให้ใช้ผ้าฝ้ายสองถึงสามชั้นจะทำให้ป้องกันเชื้อโรค🦠ได้ดีค่ะ โดยหน้ากากผ้าบางชนิดจะสามารถใส่แผ่นรองด้านใดได้ ซึ่งจะช่วยกรองฝุ่นได้อีกชั้นหนึ่งค่ะ&nbsp;✨หน้ากาก N95 หรือ KN95นอกจากโควิดแล้ว PM2.5 ก็เป็นอีกปัญหาหนึ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ซึ่งทำให้เราต้องหาหน้ากากอนามัยที่มีประสิทธิภาพในการกรองฝุ่นละอองที่มีอนุภาคเล็กมาก ซึ่งหน้ากากชนิดนี้จะมีราคาแพง💸กว่าหน้ากาก😷 ประเภทอื่นๆ โดย N95 และ KN95 นั้นจะสามารถป้องกันฝุ่นละอองได้ถึง 95%เลยทีเดียวค่ะ แต่มีข้อเสียก็คือจะหายใจได้ค่อนข้างยากกว่าหน้ากากอนามัยข้างต้นนั่นเองค่ะ

ทารกใส่หน้ากากอนามัยได้ไหมนะ?

เมื่อเข้าอายุ 7-8 เดือนลูกน้อยจะเริ่มสนใจสิ่งรอบตัวมากขึ้น และจะเริ่มกลัวคนแปลกหน้า (stranger anxiety) โดยเมื่อเจอคนแปลกหน้าอาจหันหน้าหนีเข้าหาคุณพ่อคุณแม่ ซึ่งอาการกลัวคนแปลกหน้าจะดีขึ้นเมื่อโตขึ้น แต่บางคนถ้ามีการปรับตัวได้ช้า หรือ ขี้อายก็อาจต้องหาวิธีแก้ไขกันไปค่ะ<hr>ลูกกลัวคนแปลกหน้า?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2369/eedfd0ac-6c33-4274-bf09-22c41881db80.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">เมื่อลูกมีอาการกลัวคนแปลกหน้าหรือเรียกอีกอย่างว่า stranger anxiety 😭 ซึ่งเป็นหนึ่งในพัฒนาการของเด็กในช่วงอายุ 7-8 เดือน ที่ลูกจะกลัวคนแปลกหน้า และมีพฤติกรรมที่เปลี่ยนแปลงไปเมื่อเจอคนแปลกหน้า อาจพบว่าลูกร้องไห้โวยวาย หรือเกาะพ่อแม่แน่น โดยแต่ละคนอาจแสดงออกแตกต่างกันออกไป และเมื่อถึงวัยที่วิ่ง🏃ได้ ลูกอาจจะวิ่งหนีไปอยู่ใกล้ๆพ่อแม่&nbsp; ซึ่งส่วนใหญ่แล้ว stranger anxiety หรืออาการกลัวคนแปลกหน้าของลูกจะดีขึ้นเมื่อลูกโตขึ้น แต่ในบางคนเขาอาจมีพื้นฐานเป็นเด็กขี้อายและไม่ค่อยกล้าแสดงออก😶 ก็อาจมีการปรับตัวได้ช้าหน่อยค่ะ ซึ่งเราจำเป็นที่จะต้องพูดคุยและหาวิธีช่วยลูกที่เหมาะสมต่อไป<hr>วิธีช่วยลดอาการกลัวคนแปลกหน้า<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2369/a0af20e0-4f2a-4568-b7e6-102f609aa696.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ไม่ฝืนลูกมากจนเกินไปเมื่อแนะนำคนใหม่ๆให้ลูกรู้จักให้คุณแม่คอยอยู่เป็นเพื่อน และคอยบอกว่าไม่เป็นอะไร คนนี้ใจดีนะ แสดงให้ลูกรู้สึกมั่นใจว่าคนนี้ไม่อันตราย แต่หากลูกยังร้องไห้ไม่หยุด😢 ให้พาออกไปจากตรงนั้น โดยไม่ต้องฝืนลูกนะคะ✨บอกคนรอบข้างเมื่อคุณพ่อคุณแม่ทราบว่าลูกมีความขี้กลัวหรือขี้อาย ก่อนอื่นคุณพ่อคุณแม่จะต้องเข้าใจ❤️และยอมรับในความกลัวของลูกว่าเป็นส่วนหนึ่งในพัฒนาการของเขาในวัยนี้ หลังจากนั้นก็ให้บอกคนรอบข้างเกี่ยวกับเรื่องนี้การบอกให้คนรอบข้างได้ทราบก่อนก็เป็นอีกหนึ่งหนทาง เพื่อที่ว่าคนรอบข้างจะได้เข้าหาลูกน้อย👶อย่างค่อยเป็นค่อยไป และไม่ให้ลูกตื่นตระหนก เมื่อลูกเริ่มคุ้นเคยแล้วจึงค่อยๆให้อุ้ม แต่หากลูกเริ่มโวยวายก็ไม่จำเป็นต้องฝืนค่ะ✨ลองคุยในระดับเดียวกับเด็กหากลูกของคุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถเดินได้แล้ว อาจบอกให้คนที่เพิ่งเข้ามาซึ่งเป็นคนแปลกหน้าสำหรับลูกให้ลองลดระดับลงมาพูดคุยในระดับเดียวกับเด็ก พร้อมทั้งสบตา👀และพูดคุยด้วยน้ำเสียงที่อ่อนโยน การบอกคนอื่นล่วงหน้าว่าก็จะทำให้คนๆนั้นไม่ตกใจ และเข้าใจว่าควรจะทำอย่างไรค่ะ<hr>อย่าเร่งรีบ อย่าตำหนิ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2369/79bf7c68-59f9-4e60-ac3c-4bfe76a504cd.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨รอคอย ไม่ใจร้อนจริงๆแล้วเราสามารถลดความกลัวคนแปลกหน้าของลูก👶ได้โดยให้ลูกค่อยๆ เจอกับคนแปลกหน้าทีละน้อย โดยที่คุณพ่อคุณแม่จะต้องอยู่ข้างๆ และคอยชมลูกเมื่อลูกพัฒนาขึ้น อาจพาไปสวนสาธารณะ หรือสนามเด็กเล่น ที่สำคัญคือคุณพ่อคุณแม่ต้องไม่ใจร้อนและอดทน รอจนกว่าลูกจะปรับตัวได้ แล้วลูกจะค่อยๆ ดีขึ้นเองค่ะ✨ไม่ควรตำหนิลูกการต่อว่าลูกว่าทำไมขี้กลัว ต้องกล้าสิ ดูเด็กคนอื่นเขาเป็นยังไง ก็จะยิ่งทำให้ลูกเสียใจ😢 และต่อต้านมากขึ้น อาจทำให้กลัวมากขึ้นกว่าเดิมอีกค่ะ<hr>อธิบายให้ลูกเข้าใจ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2369/b485825c-599d-4d8e-925a-60fa315f62d9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ลองถามลูกถึงความหมายของคนแปลกหน้าเมื่อลูกเข้าสู่วัย 4 ขวบ ลูกจะเริ่มสงสัยและตั้งคำถาม❓ต่างๆนาๆ ดังนั้นนี่เป็นช่วงเวลาที่เหมาะสมที่จะชวนลูกคุยเรื่องความหมายของคนแปลกหน้า โดยอาจลองถามลูกถึงความหมายของคนแปลกหน้า และหากลูกไม่แน่ใจว่าคืออะไรก็ให้อธิบายให้ลูกฟัง แต่ไม่ควรใส่อารมณ์😤จนทำให้ลูกกลัวจนเกินไป เพียงบอกแค่ว่า คนแปลกหน้าคือคนที่พ่อแม่ไม่รู้จักหรือเป็นคนที่ลูกไม่รู้จัก &nbsp;✨อธิบายว่าคนไหนไว้ใจได้อธิบายว่าคนแปลกหน้าคืออะไร และลองยกตัวอย่างคนที่สามารถไว้ใจได้เช่น คนในครอบครัว เช่น &quot;คนนี้คือคุณป้านะคะ คุณป้าคือพี่สาวของคุณแม่เอง คุณป้าใจดีนะลองเล่นกับคุณแม่ดูไหมจ้ะ&quot; เพื่อให้ลูก👶ไม่กลัวทุกคนไปหมด✨อธิบายเกี่ยวร่างกายเมื่อลูกน้อยเริ่มรู้เรื่องมากขึ้น ให้อธิบายว่าร่างกายของคนเรามีอะไรบ้าง และส่วนไหนที่ไม่ควรให้คนอื่นมาจับ❌ เช่น อวัยวะเพศ เพื่อให้ลูกเข้าใจว่าอะไรควรไม่ควรและให้เขาได้มีความรู้ความเข้าใจที่จะสามารถป้องกันตัวเองจากการปฎิบัติที่ไม่เหมาะสม🙅&zwj;♀️ ไม่ว่าจะเป็นคนแปลกหน้าที่เพิ่งเจอกัน หรือคนที่เจอบ่อยๆ แต่มีพฤติกรรมที่ไม่เหมาะสม ให้บอกลูกว่าสามารถบอกกับคุณพ่อคุณแม่ได้ทันที

ทำอย่างไรเมื่อหนูกลัวคนแปลกหน้า

เด็กอายุระหว่างวัย 1-3 ปี หรือวัยเตาะแตะ เป็นช่วงที่ลูกจะสามารถ นั่ง ยืน เดิน ได้อย่างอิสระ แม้บางครั้งอาจต้องการความช่วยเหลือจากคุณพ่อคุณแม่ ซึ่งเราจะเห็นบ่อยๆ ว่าเด็กๆ จะเดินเขย่งเท้าในวัยนี้ ซึ่งอาจมาจากความเคยชินที่จะพยายามเขย่งขออุ้ม ซึ่งลูกน้อยไม่ควรเดินเขย็งจนเกิน 3 ขวบค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>สาเหตุที่ทำให้ลูกเดินเขย่งเท้า<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2395/d21d65d4-feb7-4f57-87ec-13bb721d8db4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨โรคกล้ามเนื้ออ่อนแรง&nbsp;หากผู้ปกครองพบว่าลูกของตัวเองมีอายุเกิน 3 ขวบแล้วแต่ยังมีอาการเดินเขย่งเท้าอยู่🦵 &nbsp;ทั้งที่ก่อนหน้านี้สามารถเดินได้ปกติ แปลว่าลูกอาจมีโอกาสเป็นโรคกล้ามเนื้ออ่อนแรงจากการผิดปกติของเซลล์ประสาทสมองที่เป็นโรคทางพันธุกรรม✨เอ็นร้อนหวายตึงมากกว่าปกติการที่ลูกเดินเขย่งเท้า👣อาจมีสาเหตุมาจากเอ็นร้อยหวายตึงกว่าปกติ ซึ่งเป็นกรรมพันธุ์เช่นกัน โดยมักจะมีอาการปวดบริเวณเอ็นร้อยหวายค่ะ✨โรคออทิซึมอีกสาเหตุหนึ่งอาจมาจากการที่เด็กเป็นโรคออทิซึมซึ่งจะมีพัฒนาการร่างกายช้ากว่าปกติ เช่น พูดช้า ทำตามขั้นตอนไม่ได้ ไม่เข้ากลุ่มเพื่อน และการเดินเขย่งเท้า🦵ผิดปกติด้วย✨นิสัยชอบเดินเหย่งบางครั้งการเขย่งเท้าของเด็กก็ไม่สามารถระบุสาเหตุที่แน่ชัดได้ว่าเกิดจากอะไรแม้จะพาลูกไปพบแพทย์👩&zwj;⚕️เพื่อทำการวินิจฉัยอย่างถี่ถ้วนแล้วก็ตาม ซึ่งอาการเดินเขย่งอาจเกิดขึ้นได้จากพฤติกรรมของตัวเด็กเองได้ค่ะ<hr>ลูกเขย่งเท้าแบบนี้ไม่ปกติ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2395/56a71694-bee5-4200-85c9-3ec4c60d94db.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">👣ลูกอาจเดินผิดปกติจากการเป็นโรคทางจิตเวช เช่น จิตบกพร่อง หรือ ออทิสติก ซึ่งจะทำให้ลูกเดินเขย่งๆ นั่นเองค่ะ👣หากลองคลำบริเวณหลังเข่าของลูกแล้วเจอเนื้องอกให้พาลูกไปพบแพทย์👩&zwj;⚕️เพื่อหาสาเหตุทันที เพราะอาจมีสาเหตุจากการมีเนื้องอกที่กำลังรบกวนการทำงานของกล้ามเนื้อขาของลูก ส่งผลให้ลูกเดินแปลกๆนั่นเองค่ะ👣หากพบว่าลูกมีปานขึ้นจำนวนมากตามผิวหนังของร่างกาย หรือมีเนื้องอกขึ้นมาตามผิวหนังควรพาลูกไปตรวจหาสาเหตุ รวมถึงดูความผิดปกติของกระดูกสันหลังของลูกด้วยค่ะ🦴👣หากลูกคลอดยาก คลอดก่อนกำหนด หรือสมองเคยขาดออกซิเจนระหว่างคลอด ก็อาจเป็นอีกหนึ่งปัจจัยที่ทำให้ลูกเดินเขย่งค่ะ<hr>วิธีช่วยยืดกล้ามเนื้อ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2395/f42b0926-b3c0-4811-a135-d3d08594157c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ยืดเอ็นร้อยหวายสามารถทำได้โดยให้ลูก👶นอนหงายจากนั้นยกขาขึ้น งอเข่าเข้า และให้ยกปลายเท้าชี้ขึ้น เกร็งค้างไว้เบาๆ ให้นานที่สุดเท่าที่จะทำได้ (อย่าฝืนมาก) ให้ทำทั้งหมด 10 เซ็ต✨ยืดน่องหากลูกน้อยไม่ได้เขย่งเท้าจากการป่วยทางสมองหรือร่างกาย เรามีวิธีที่จะให้ลูกสามารถทำได้ง่ายๆ อย่างการยืดน่อง🦵 โดยให้ลูกนอนหงายและเหยียดขาให้ตรงสุด จากนั้นงอปลายเท้าขึ้นจนสุดเท่าที่ทำได้ ทำแบบนี้สลับไปมาจนครบ 20 ครั้ง (ข้างละ 10)

ทำไมลูกถึงเดินเขย่งเท้านะ?

องค์การอนามัยโลก (WHO) ได้ยืนยันการจำแนกสารให้ความหวานเทียม แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารที่ &#39;มีความเป็นไปได้ที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&#39; หรือ &#39;Possibly carcinogenics to humans&#39; ในวันที่ 14 กรกฎาคมที่ผ่านมานี้ &nbsp;📢 ในขณะที่ข้อโต้แย้งด้านความปลอดภัยยังคงดำเนินต่อไป แต่ก็กล่าวได้ว่าแอสปาร์แตมสามารถพบได้ในอาหารและเครื่องดื่มหลากหลาย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเครื่องดื่มลดน้ำหนัก เจลาติน หมากฝรั่ง ไอศกรีม ยาสีฟัน ยาอมแก้ไอ ผลิตภัณฑ์จากนม แล้วแบบนี้เราจะมีโอกาสเป็นมะเร็งหรือไม่ สารนี้จะหายไปจากอุตสาหกรรมอาหารและเครื่องดื่มเลยหรือไม่ คุณแม่หลายๆท่านกำลังสับสนกับเรื่องนี้🤰🏻 บิลลี่ จึงขออาสามาเช็กข้อเท็จจริงค่ะ!😉<hr>ทำความรู้จักกับแอสปาร์แตม<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/a78f736e-d227-4c42-ad06-239b9f974e58.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">🍹แอสปาร์แตม.....มีรสหวานกว่าน้ำตาล 200 เท่า แทบไม่มีแคลอรีเลย🙅🏻&zwj;♀️ หลายๆท่านอาจจะยังไม่คุ้นกับชื่อของแอสปาร์แตม ซึ่งความจริงแล้วเราสามารถพบเจ้าแอสปาร์แตมนี้ในชีวิตประจำวันของเราได้ โดยสารนี้ใช้กันอย่างแพร่หลาย เนื่องจากได้รับการอนุมัติในสหรัฐอเมริกาในปี พ.ศ. 2524 จึงเป็นสารปรุงแต่งอาหารที่ถูกนำมาใช้เพื่อให้อาหารมีรสหวาน 👅 ในประเทศส่วนใหญ่ทั่วโลกโดยปัจจุบันยังคงมีการใช้ในอาหารและเครื่องดื่มแคลอรี่ต่ำ อย่าง Coke Zero, Diet Coke หมากฝรั่ง ลูกอม โยเกิร์ต ไอศรีม ซอส และขนมอีกหลากหลายชนิด แต่ไม่นานมานี้องค์กรอนามัยโลกหรือ WHO ประกาศให้เจ้าสารที่ถูกใช้ในเชิงเพื่อสุขภาพ กลายเป็นสารก่อมะเร็งแทน ข่าวนี้ทำให้ผู้อ่านหลายๆท่านหนักใจ เพราะเราต่างต้องเคยบริโภคสารนี้กันทั้งนั้น&nbsp;<hr>รู้จักประเภทของสารก่อมะเร็ง<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/6f376079-8bc4-4a7f-858e-dfbfe564c4d5.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">องค์การระหว่างประเทศเพื่อการวิจัยโรคมะเร็ง (IARC) ซึ่งอยู่ภายใต้การกำกับดูแลของ WHO ได้ประกาศให้แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารที่ &#39;มีความเป็นไปได้ที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&#39; หรือ &#39;Possibly carcinogenics to humans&#39;💥 ในวันที่ 14 กรกฎาคมที่ผ่านมานี้ &nbsp;โดย IARC ได้ระบุให้แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารก่อมะเร็งในระดับ 2B ซึ่งการนิยามสารก่อมะเร็งของ IARC สามารถแบ่งออกเป็น 4 ระดับใหญ่ๆดังนี้ระดับที่ 1&nbsp;เป็นสารกลุ่มที่มีหลักฐานบ่งชี้มากพอในเชิงสถิติ ว่าก่อให้เกิดโรคมะเร็งในมนุษย์ สารกลุ่มนี้ตามกฎหมายและข้อกำหนดขององค์กรอาหารและยาในแต่ละประเทศ จะต้องไม่ถูกเติมหรือมีการปนเปื้อนในอาหารอยู่แล้ว มักเป็นสารที่ถูกใช้ในโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมและวัสดุอิเล็กทรอนิกส์มากกว่า ตัวอย่างสารในกลุ่มนี้ได้แก่ สารหนูหรืออาร์เซนิค หรือสารในกลุ่มเบนซีนค่ะระดับที่ 2A&nbsp;เป็นสารกลุ่มที่มีหลักฐานงานวิจัยออกมายืนยันเช่นกันว่าก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์ แต่ยังถือว่ามีจำนวนงานวิจัยที่น้อย จึงได้แต่ใช้คำว่า &ldquo;มีแนวโน้มที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&rdquo; แทน ยังไม่สามารถยืนยันได้เพราะยังมีหลักฐานที่น่าเชื่อถือไม่เพียงพอค่ะ อย่างไรก็ตามสารในกลุ่มนี้ก็ยังมีหลักฐานบ่งชี้เพียงพอว่าก่อมะเร็งได้ในสัตว์ทดลองค่ะ ยกตัวอย่างเช่นซิลิกาที่ใช้ทำซองดูดความชื้นนั่นเองค่ะระดับที่ 2Bเป็นสารที่มีหลักฐานที่เชื่อถือได้ส่วนหนึ่งบ่งชี้ว่าก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์ แต่ก็ยังไม่มากพอที่จะยืนยัน ในกรณีของการก่อมะเร็งในสัตว์ก็มีแต่ยังไม่เพียงพอที่จะสรุปว่าสามารถก่อมะเร็งได้เช่นเดียวกันค่ะ ซึ่งเจ้าแอสปาร์แตมเองก็อยู่ในกลุ่มนี้ นั่นทำให้เราสามารถตีความได้ว่า ทางองค์กรอนามัยโลกให้ข้อมูลว่าแอสปาร์แตมอาจจะก่อมะเร็งทั้งในสัตว์และในคน แต่ยังเป็นหลักฐานที่มีจำนวนน่าเชื่อถือไม่เพียงพอ เมื่อคำนวณความน่าเชื่อถือของข้อมูลด้วยวิธีการทางสถิติค่ะระดับที่ 3&nbsp;เป็นสารที่ยังไม่มีข้อมูลว่าสามารถก่อมะเร็งได้ทั้งในร่างกายมนุษย์เองและร่างกายของสัตว์ค่ะ<hr>สรุปแล้วแอสปาร์แตมอันตรายแค่ไหน<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/ff5fad7d-077c-48e5-9878-afa7a89598e2.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">แอสปาร์แตมก่อมะเร็งจริงหรือไม่?โดยความจริงแล้วสารระดับ 2B นั้นสามารถพบได้ในส่วนผสมในของที่เรารับประทานหรือใช้กันในชีวิตประจำวัน🍽️ อย่าง กรดคาเฟอิกในกาแฟ ว่างหางจระเข้ น้ำมันมะพร้าว รวมถึงกิมจิและผักดองอื่นๆด้วย ซึ่งคนไม่ได้ให้ความสำคัญเท่ากับสารทดแทนความหวาน หลักฐานจึงยังไม่เพียงพอที่จะสรุปว่าแอสปาร์แตมจะทำให้เราเป็นมะเร็งจริงๆ แม้กระทั่งหลักฐานในสัตว์ทดลองเองก็ยังไม่ได้มีจำนวนมากพอที่จะยืนยันได้ จึงสามารถสรุปได้ว่า ไม่ได้ห้ามบริโภคเป็นอาหาร และไม่ได้หมายความว่าการรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมจะทำให้เกิดมะเร็ง แต่มีความจำเป็นที่จะต้องจำกัดปริมาณในการรับประทานสารให้ความหวานเทียมค่ะ🙌🏻 &nbsp;ยังสามารถรับประทานน้ำอัดลม 0% ได้หรือไม่?ยังสามารถรับประทานได้ค่ะ โดยค่าที่ปลอดภัยในการรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมจะอยู่ที่ไม่เกิน 40 มิลลิกรัมต่อน้ำหนักตัว 1 กิโลกรัม👀 หากจะพูดให้เห็นภาพ หากคุณผู้อ่านมีน้ำหนักตัวประมาณ 50 กิโลกรัมนั่นหมายความว่าคุณผู้อ่านสามารถรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมได้ในปริมาณที่ปลอดภัยไม่เกิน 2,000 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน ในน้ำอัดลมที่ใช้สารให้ความหวานแทนน้ำตาลหนึ่งกระป๋อง มักใส่แอสปาร์แตมไม่เกิน 300 มิลลิกรัม นั่นแปลว่าคุณผู้อ่านสามารถรับประทานน้ำอัดลมชนิดนั้นได้ประมาณ 6-7 กระป๋องโดยประมาณเลย ซึ่งนับเป็นปริมาณที่ค่อนข้างเยอะมากต่อวัน หากไม่ได้ติดน้ำอัดลมกลุ่มนี้ เรามักจะกินไม่ถึงปริมาณที่มีความเสี่ยงว่าจะก่อมะเร็งอยู่แล้วค่ะ🫡&nbsp;<hr>ข้อควรระวังสำหรับผู้ปกครอง<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/48fba531-9963-4673-a79c-12bb7740267d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">🍹สำหรับคุณแม่ที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์จากการศึกษาที่ประกาศโดย American Society for Reproductive Medicine ในปี 2559 📑 สารให้ความหวานเทียมในเครื่องดื่ม 0% จะลดความสามารถของผู้หญิงในการปฏิสนธิและส่งผลต่อสุขภาพของเซลล์ไข่ โดยหากบริโภคในระหว่างตั้งครรภ์ ว่ากันว่าอาจส่งผลต่อทารกในครรภ์และทำให้เด็กเสี่ยงเป็นโรคอ้วนได้ ดังนั้นควรหลีกเลี่ยงเครื่องดื่มอัดลมที่มีระดับน้ำตาลสูงหากเป็นไปได้นะคะ!🙅🏻&zwj;♀️🍹 แล้วคุณพ่อคุณแม่ที่กำลังเลี้ยงลูกอยู่ล่ะ?หากคุณมีโรคทางพันธุกรรมที่เรียกว่าฟีนิลคีโตนูเรีย (PKU) ซึ่งไม่สามารถเผาผลาญแอสปาร์แตมได้ ก็ควรจะหลีกเลี่ยงการรับประทานสิ่งที่มีแอสปาร์แตม 🚫 โดยไม่ใช่เพียงคุณแม่และลูกน้อยเท่านั้นที่ควรเลี่ยง แต่ยังรวมถึงแม่ที่วางแผนหรือกำลังตั้งครรภ์ด้วย ในกรณีของทารกแรกเกิด ทารกจะได้รับการทดสอบที่โรงพยาบาลหลังคลอด ดังนั้นหากมีความผิดปกติก็สามารถตรวจพบได้ตั้งแต่เนิ่นๆ ดังนั้นไม่ต้องกังวลจนมากเกินไปนะคะ!แม้ว่ากระทรวงความปลอดภัยด้านอาหารและยาจะได้ประกาศอย่างเป็นทางการว่าไม่มีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับความปลอดภัยของสารให้ความหวาน แต่คุณพ่อคุณแม่บางคนก็ยังคงกังวล ท่ามกลางความขัดแย้งเรื่องแอสปาร์แตม หัวหน้าสำนักโภชนาการและความปลอดภัยด้านอาหารของ WHO แนะนำว่าควรพิจารณา &#39;การดื่มน้ำแทนเครื่องดื่มที่มีรสหวาน🥛&#39; แทนที่จะมองหาของหวานอื่นทดแทน ลองเลิกนิสัยชอบความหวานและพึ่งพาอาหารแปรรูป แล้วหันมาใช้ชีวิตที่ดีต่อสุขภาพกันดูนะคะ 💖

สารให้ความหวานในน้ำอัดลมก่อให้เกิดมะเร็ง?

ด้วยเทคโนโลยีที่ก้าวไกลทำให้เรามีโอกาสได้พูดคุยจากคนต่างชาติได้ง่ายขึ้น รวมถึงเมื่อทำงานก็มีการใช้ภาษาอังกฤษเป็นภาษากลางในการสื่อสาร ดังนั้นการสอนให้ลูกพูดได้มากกว่าหนึ่งภาษาก็จะทำให้ลูกได้เปรียบ ซึ่งเราจะมีวิธีสอนลูกอย่างไรให้ลูกสามารถพูดสองภาษาได้อย่างเป็นธรรมชาติและเรียนรู้อย่างรวดเร็ว เราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>กลยุทธ์การสอนภาษาที่สองให้ลูก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2811/02b963da-73a5-46ef-aa16-b55346fac01c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ควรจะสอนลูกพูดภาษาที่สองตั้งแต่เมื่อไหร่ดี?คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถสอนให้ลูกพูดภาษาที่สอง🔤ได้ตั้งแต่ลูกยังอยู่ในครรภ์ได้เลยค่ะ โดยอาจอ่านนิทาน หรือ เปิดเพลงให้ฟังโดยใช้ภาษาที่สองก็จะทำให้ลูกทำความคุ้นเคยและเริ่มรับรู้ตั้งแต่อยู่ในครรภ์ เพราะหากคุณแม่พูดกับลูกในครรภ์🤰บ่อยๆ ลูกก็จะเกิดการเรียนรู้และมีความคุ้นเคยกับมันค่ะ&nbsp;หลังคลอด คุณพ่อคุณแม่ก็สามารถสอนต่อได้เลยจนลูกอายุ 7 ขวบ เพราะหลังจากนั้นลูกจะมีความคิดเป็นของตนเองและอาจต่อต้าน หรือ อาจรู้สึกสับสน รวมถึงยังเป็นวัยที่เข้าเรียนและได้รับการเรียนจากโรงเรียน🏫แล้วด้วยค่ะ&nbsp;คุณพ่อคุณแม่คือกุญแจสำคัญเทคนิคที่ดีที่สุดในการสอนลูกพูดสองภาษาคือตัวคุณพ่อ👨และคุณแม่👩เองค่ะ เพราะหากคุณพ่อคุณแม่พูดภาษาที่สองกับลูกในชีวิตประจำวันทุกๆวันๆ ทำให้เป็นเรื่องปกติลูกก็จะสามารถพูดได้อย่างเป็นธรรมชาติ เป็นอีกหนึ่งภาษา🔤ที่ใช้ในทุกๆวัน โดยเวลาคุยกับลูกก็ไม่ควรแปลให้ลูก ให้เริ่มพูดคำง่ายๆก่อนเช่น Dog, Go, Yes, No แล้วค่อยพูดยาวๆเป็นประโยคก็จะทำให้ลูกค่อยๆเข้าใจเองค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>วิธีทำให้ลูกจดจำได้ง่ายขึ้น<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2811/b2348de6-6aa2-40cf-8391-07d3ea8352e9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">เปิดการ์ตูนให้ลูกดู📺คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถเปิดการ์ตูนที่เป็นภาษาที่สองให้ลูกฟัง เพื่อให้ลูกซึมซึบสำเนียงและการออกเสียงที่ถูกต้อง อาจเปิดเพลงที่เป็นภาษาที่สอง หรือ อ่านนิทานภาษาที่สองให้ลูกฟัง เมื่อลูกได้ฟังบ่อยๆก็จะทำให้ลูกจดจำคำศัพท์ต่างๆได้ดีขึ้นค่ะ&nbsp;โปสเตอร์ภาษา หนัง หนังสืออ่าน📖ก็เป็นอีกตัวช่วยที่เป็นประโยชน์เมื่อสอนภาษาที่สองให้เจ้าตัวเล็ก ซึ่งคุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถสอดแทรกภาษาที่สองผ่านกิจกรรมต่างๆได้ โดยไม่ควรทำให้เป็นเรื่องที่จริงจังเพราะลูกจะเกิดการต่อต้านและจะไม่อยากเรียนรู้ค่ะ&nbsp;ทำกิจกรรมอื่นพร้อมกับสอนภาษาไปด้วยเมื่อทำกิจกรรมพร้อมๆกับการเรียนรู้ภาษา🔤จะทำให้เด็กเรียนรู้และจดจำได้มากกว่า ดังนั้น เมื่อคุณพ่อคุณแม่พาลูกน้อยออกไปข้างนอกลองชวนลูกพูดคุยและลองบอกคำศัพท์ต่างๆ เมื่อพบสิ่งของหรือสิ่งมีชีวิตต่างๆระหว่างทาง หรืออาจเปิดเพลง🎶ภาษาที่สองให้ลูกเต้นตามจังหวะเพลงไปด้วย หรือจะชวนลูกดูหนังที่เป็นภาษาอังกฤษโดยไม่มีซับ เพื่อให้ลูกได้ดูและฟังการกระทำของตัวละคร และจับความหมายของคำพูดนั้นๆ<hr>อยากให้พูดเก่งต้องให้ลูกคิดเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2811/8a8ddc4c-7c2c-4bee-8d34-f7bc23f7c0aa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">วิธีทำให้ลูกคิดเป็นภาษาที่สองเทคนิคสำคัญที่ทำให้ลูกเก่งพูดสองภาษาคือการฝึกให้ลูกคิดเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ🔤แล้วสื่อสารออกมาได้ทันทีโดยไม่ต้องแปลกลับจากภาษาไทยเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ โดยพยายามสื่อสารกับลูกด้วยภาษาอังกฤษแบบไม่ต้องแปลความหมายให้ฟัง แม้ว่าในช่วงแรกของการพูดลูกอาจจะไม่เข้าใจว่าคุณพ่อคุณแม่พูดถึงอะไร คุณพ่อ👨คุณแม่👩สามารถบอกใบ้โดยการชี้หรือทำท่าทางประกอบเพื่อให้ลูกเข้าใจ แทนการแปลหรือบอกให้ลูกฟังแล้วลูกจะเข้าใจได้เองค่ะ&nbsp;ใช้ความอดทนการจะฝึกให้ลูกพูดภาษาที่สองนั้น คุณพ่อคุณแม่จะต้องใช้ความอดทน และรอให้ลูกเรียนรู้ คอยพูดคุยกับลูกเป็นภาษาที่สอง และชมเชยเมื่อลูกทำสำเร็จลูกก็จะมีกำลังใจในการพูดและเรียนรู้เองค่ะ&nbsp;

เคล็ดลับฝึกให้ลูกพูดสองภาษาตั้งแต่เด็ก

ทราบหรือไม่ค่ะว่าสีเทียนนอกจากจะสร้างความเพลิดเพลินให้ลูกแล้วยังเสริมสร้างพัฒนาการและทักษะต่างๆได้อีกด้วยค่ะ โดยสีเทียนมีประโยชน์อะไรกับลูกบ้างนั้นเราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>ประโยชน์ของสีเทียนเมื่อลูกมีอายุ 3 ขวบ หรือเมื่อเข้าสู่วัยกำลังเจริญเติบโต ลูกจะเริ่มสนใจและเริ่มหยิบดินสอต่างๆมาขีดเขียนกัน ซึ่งหากให้ลูกได้ใช้สีเทียนระบายจะมีประโยชน์ต่างๆดังนี้ค่ะ&nbsp;ขั้นแรกของการจับดินสอสีเทียนนั้นมีขนาดใหญ่กว่าดินสอหรือปากกาทั่วไป ดังนั้น สีเทียนจึงเป็นจุดเริ่มต้นในการฝึกจับเขียนที่ดี เพราะขนาดของสีเทียน🖍️จะเต็มพอดีกับมือเล็กๆของลูก และเมื่อลูกเริ่มชินในการจับแล้ว อาจจะลองเปลี่ยนขนาดของสีเทียนให้เล็กลงเพื่อเตรียมพร้อมลูกให้จับปากกาและดินสอได้นั่นเองค่ะการประสานงานระหว่างกล้ามเนื้อมือและตาการให้ลูกได้ระบายสีเทียนจะช่วยเสริมสร้างการทำง่ายร่วมกันของกล้ามเนื้อมือ✋และตา เพราะเขาจะต้องใช้มือหยิบสีเทียนและนำไปวาดบนกระดาษที่จัดเตรียมไว้ให้ ซึ่งในช่วงแรกลูกอาจจะยังวาดไม่ค่อยเป็นรูปเป็นร่างเพราะกล้ามเนื้อมือของลูกจะยังไม่แข็งแรงพอ แต่เมื่อลูกโตขึ้นเขาจะค่อยๆขีดเส้นให้เป็นรูปเป็นร่างมากขึ้นเองค่ะทำความคุ้นเคยกับการขีดเขียนการระบายสีด้วยสีเทียน🖍️นั้นนอกจากจะช่วยในเรื่องของการฝึกประสานมือและตาแล้วยังช่วยให้ลูกได้เรียนรู้การลงน้ำหนักบนกระดาษ🎨 เรียนรู้การควบคุมทิศทางในการลงสี และแรงกดแค่ไหนจึงเหมาะสมในการเคลื่อนไหว ซึ่งในการทำเช่นนี้จะเป็นการฝึกทักษะการเขียนให้ลูก และเป็นพื้นฐานให้ลูกก่อนจะเริ่มฝึกเขียนตัวหนังสือโดยใช้ดินสอในอนาคต<hr>ประโยชน์อื่นๆของสีเทียนเสริมสร้างความคิดสร้างสรรค์เมื่อลูกอยู่ในวัยกำลังเจริญเติบโตเขาจะมีจินตนาการเป็นของตัวเอง และบางครั้งเราจะเห็นได้ว่าเขาจะอยู่กับจิตนาการของพวกเขา หรืออาจทำกิจกรรมหลายๆอย่างได้ด้วยตัวคนเดียว ซึ่งการที่ลูกได้ระบายสี🖌️นั้นจะเป็นการเสริมสร้างจินตานาการของเขาให้เขาได้เล่าเรื่องราวที่อยู่ในหัว กลายเป็นรูปร่างที่สามารถมองเห็นได้ โดยเมื่อลูกวาดเสร็จ คุณพ่อคุณแม่สามารถถามถึงความหมายของรูปที่ลูกวาดได้ค่ะเป็นการฝึกสมาธิกิจกรรมการวาดภาพระบายสีนี้ยังเป็นการส่งเสริมให้ลูกมีสมาธิมากขึ้น โดยเฉพาะถ้าลูกน้อยเป็นเด็กที่ไม่สามารถอยู่นิ่งได้ก็ลองให้ลูกจับดินสอเทียน🖍️ ดูนะคะ เพราะนอกจากที่ลูกจะได้เรียนรู้เรื่องของชื่อสี รูปร่างเรขาคณิตต่างๆแล้ว ยังเป็นการฝึกให้ลูกมีสมาธิได้อีกด้วย หรือคุณแม่อาจหาภาพที่มีการวาดมาให้แล้วเหลือเพียงลงสี เพื่อให้ลูกได้ฝึกความอดทนและความมีสมาธิที่จะระบายให้ครบและระบายไม่ออกนอกเส้นค่ะเรียนรู้เรื่องของสีการระบายสีเป็นการฝึกให้ลูกรู้จักกับชื่อของสีต่างๆ🎨 รวมถึงได้เรียนรู้เกี่ยวกับรูปร่างของภาพวาดที่ตนวาดระบายลงไป โดยคุณแม่สามารถสอดแทรกเนื้อหาเช่นการอาจวาดรูปทรงเรขาคณิตและค่อยๆบอกชื่อให้ลูกฟัง หรือ วาดแล้วนับจำนวนภาพที่วาดลงไปให้ลูกฟังเท่านี้ลูกก็จะได้เรียนรู้ผ่านการเล่นได้แล้วค่ะวิธีคลายเครียดการระบายสี🖍️เป็นกิจกรรมที่นักจิตวิทยาใช้เป็นส่วนหนึ่งในการเรียนรู้ความคิด💡ของเด็ก ดังนั้นคุณพ่อคุณแม่ก็อาจให้กระดาษเปล่ากับลูกและให้ลูกใช้สีเทียนวาดระบายลงไป เพื่อที่ลูกจะได้ปลดปล่อยจินตนาการ ระบายอารมณ์และความเครียดของพวกเขาได้นั่นเองค่ะ&nbsp;

สีเทียนช่วยเสริมสร้างพัฒนาการได้อย่างไร?

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;คุณพ่อคุณแม่ที่มีลูกเข้าสู่อายุ 7 ขวบ ซึ่งถือว่าเป็นวัยที่กำลังจะเข้าเรียน ป. 1 พอดี🤓 อาจมีความสงสัยว่าเด็กในวัยนี้ควรจะได้รับการส่งเสริมทางด้านพัฒนาการทางด้านอะไรบ้าง เพื่อที่ลูกจะได้เตรียมตัวเข้าสู่โรงเรียนและปฏิบัติตัวต่อสังคมได้อย่างเหมาะสม ทางเราได้รวบรวมคำตอบมาไว้ให้ในบทความนี้แล้วค่ะ💁&zwj;♀️&nbsp;<hr>เด็กวัย 7 ขวบ มีพัฒนาการที่มากขึ้นในด้านต่อไปนี้<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c187db90-a758-4762-98d3-565d980e1d0a.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">พัฒนาการทางด้านสติปัญญาเด็กวัย 7 ขวบ จะเริ่มเข้าเรียนชั้น ป. 1 ซึ่งลูกจะได้เริ่มเรียนวิชาพื้นฐานต่าง ๆ ไม่ว่าจะเป็น คณิตศาสตร์🧮 วิทยาศาสตร์🧪 ภาษาไทย และภาษาต่างประเทศ🔤 เช่น ภาษาอังกฤษเบื้องต้น ลูกจะเริ่มสามารถจดจำคำศัพท์และรูปภาพได้ สามารถเรียนรู้คำที่มีความหมายเหมือนกัน แต่ใช้คำคนละคำกัน รวมไปถึงสามารถเริ่มอ่านหนังสือออก และแต่งประโยคขั้นพื้นฐานอย่างสมบูรณ์ได้เช่นกันค่ะพัฒนาการทางด้านร่างกายเด็กช่วงอายุ 7 ปี จะมีการเจริญเติบโตของร่างกายที่เพิ่มขึ้น โดยเฉพาะเรื่องส่วนสูง ซึ่งจะเพิ่มขึ้นจากเดิมประมาณ 6 เซนติเมตรต่อปี ส่วนน้ำหนักจะเพิ่มขึ้นประมาณ &nbsp;1-3 กิโลกรัม รวมไปถึงลูกอาจจะประสบกับปัญหาอาการเจ็บกล้ามเนื้อต่างๆได้ เช่น อาการปวดขา🦵 ปวดแขน หรือปวดบริเวณหน้าท้องมากยิ่งขึ้น และในวัยนี้ฟันน้ำนมจะเริ่มหลุด และมีฟันแท้งอกขึ้นมา<hr>และรวมไปถึงพัฒนาการในด้านนี้อีกด้วย<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/2e81c03d-692f-45d8-860b-91e250cd4964.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">พัฒนาการทางด้านอารมณ์เมื่อลูกได้เริ่มเรียนรู้การเข้าสังคม ทำให้ลูกได้พบเจอกับคุณครู👩&zwj;🏫 เพื่อน👧 และบุคคลภายนอกในสังคม ทำให้ลูกได้เรียนรู้การจัดการกับอารมณ์และความซับซ้อนของความรู้สึกมากยิ่งขึ้น ดังนั้นคุณพ่อคุณแม่ควรค่อยๆปลูกฝังจริยธรรมแก่ลูกด้วยนะคะ ยกตัวอย่างเช่น ลูกจะเริ่มมีความรู้สึกเห็นอกเห็นใจผู้อื่นมากยิ่งขึ้น จะสามารถพัฒนาความสัมพันธ์และสร้างมิตรภาพใหม่ๆกับเพื่อนและบุคคลแปลกหน้า รวมไปถึงยังได้เรียนรู้เรื่องเหตุและผล การยอมรับในตนเองและความคิดเห็นที่แตกต่างของผู้อื่นด้วยเช่นกัน&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;ทราบกันแล้วใช่ไหมคะถึงการส่งเสริมพัฒนาการของเด็กอายุ 7 ขวบ เด็กวัยนี้ดูเหมือนจะเป็นวัยที่เข้าถึงได้ยาก เพราะลูกเริ่มมีระบบความคิดที่ซับซ้อนมากยิ่งขึ้น💭 แต่ในความเป็นจริงแล้วก็แค่ช่วงเวลาหนึ่งเท่านั้น เพราะว่าลูกกำลังจะเติบโตเป็นผู้ใหญ่มากขึ้น แถมยังต้องเรียนรู้ที่จะปรับตัวเพื่อให้อยู่ในสังคมได้อย่างเหมาะสม เพราะตอนนี้ในโลกของลูกไม่ได้มีเพียงครอบครัวเท่านั้น แต่จะรวมไปถึง เพื่อนๆที่โรงเรียน คุณครู คุณป้าที่โรงอาหาร ภารโรง และบุคคลอื่นๆที่พวกลูกต้องพบเจอ คุณพ่อคุณแม่ควรให้เวลากับลูกได้ปรับตัว และต้องคอยอยู่เคียงข้างลูก🫂 เพื่อแก้ไขปัญหาไปด้วยกันนะคะ&nbsp;

พัฒนาการของเด็ก 7 ขวบ มีอะไรบ้าง?

วัยที่สามารถใช้จุกนมหลอกได้ คือทารกที่มีอายุตั้งแต่ 2 &ndash; 12 เดือน และห้ามใช้ในทารกแรกเกิดจนถึงช่วง 1 เดือนเพราะอาจทำให้ทารกสับสนระหว่างหัวนมของแม่และจุดหลอกและอาจทำให้ไม่ยอมดูดหัวนมแม่ได้<hr>จุกหลอกคืออะไร?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2274/d9b1ac7b-604e-4877-9077-abb8c2af5133.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨จุกหลอกคือ?จุกนมปลอมที่ช่วยให้ทารกรู้สึกผ่อนคลายและช่วยเบี่ยงเบนความสนใจได้เวลาที่ทารกร้อง รวมถึงยังช่วยป้องกันทารกดูดนิ้ว👈 โดยมีทั้งวัสดุที่เป็นซิลิโคนและยาง&nbsp;✨ควรให้ลูกเริ่มใช้จุกหลอกเมื่อไร?ควรจะรอให้ลูกอายุ 3-4 สัปดาห์ก่อนแล้วจึงค่อยให้ลูกใช้จุกหลอกได้ เพื่อให้ลูกได้มีเวลาทำความคุ้นเคยกับการดื่มนมจากอกของคุณแม่ แต่หากป้อนลูกโดยการใช้ขวดนม🍼ตั้งแต่แรกก็ไม่มีปัญหา สามารถเริ่มใช้จุกหลอกได้เลยเพราะมีลักษณะคล้ายกันค่ะ✨ควรให้ลูกหยุดใช้จุกหลอกเมื่อไร?คุณพ่อคุณแม่ควรให้ลูกหยุดใช้จุกหลอกเมื่อลูกอายุ 6 เดือน - 1 ปี แต่ส่วนมากเด็กจะหยุดใช้ไปเองเมื่ออายุ 2-4 ปี โดยหากลูกติดจุกหลอกจนไม่สามารถเลิกได้ คุณพ่อคุณแม่จะต้องหาวิธีช่วยให้ลูกเลิกติดจุกหลอก หรืออาจปรึกษาผู้เชี่ยวชาญ👩&zwj;⚕️เพื่อหาทางแก้ไขค่ะ<hr>ข้อดีข้อเสียของการใช้จุกนมหลอก<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2274/9989d000-9379-4e78-bbe3-29729541ff7f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ข้อดีมีอะไรบ้างหากใช้จุกนมหลอกจะสามารถลดการร้องไห้😭เมื่อลูกร้องกินนมหลังเพิ่งทานนมได้ไม่นาน ทั้งยังช่วยลดการดูดปากและการเล่นน้ำลายได้ รวมถึงยังลดการดูดนิ้วในเวลานอนได้อีกด้วยจุกนมหลอกจะช่วยให้ทารก👶ผ่อนคลายและไม่งอแง ทำให้คุณแม่มีเวลาทำอย่างอื่นมากขึ้นระหว่างที่ลูกเพลินกับจุกนมหลอก และในเด็กที่ร้องโคลิก ก็จะสามารถใช้เพื่อช่วยลดการร้องได้ และยังช่วยลดอัตราการเสี่ยง SIDS ได้ด้วย✨ข้อเสียมีอะไรบ้างทารกอาจติดจุกนมหลอกมากจนทานนมแม่🥛น้อยลง และเมื่อดูดนมแม่น้อยลงอาจทำให้ขาดการดูดกระตุ้นจนทำให้ปริมาณน้ำนมของแม่ลดลงไปด้วย รวมถึงมีโอกาสที่ทารกจะกลับมาดูดนิ้วเหมือนเดิมหลังเลิกจุกนมหลอก และหากติดมากๆ เวลานำไปเก็บ หรือ ทำความสะอาดลูกก็จะร้องไห้งอแงทันที😭หากใช้จุกนมหลอกเพื่อช่วยให้ลูกหลับ💤 เมื่อนมหลอกหลุดออกลูกอาจร้องไห้ทันที รวมถึงมีโอกาสที่จะติดเชื้อจากการใช้จุกนมหลอกหากรักษาความสะอาดไม่ดีพอ เช่น การติดเชื้อในหูชั้นกลาง<hr>ข้อแนะนำในการใช้<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/2274/a944ae87-7f47-43ce-9b0a-3db6ab53bd5d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">✨ควรทำสิ่งเหล่านี้หากเลือกที่จะใช้จุกนมหลอกควรเลือกอันที่คล้ายจุกนมยางที่สุดและควรทำความสะอาดให้บ่อยครั้งเหมือนการใช้ขวดนม และพยายามใช้จุกนมหลอกเมื่อจำเป็นจริงๆ เท่านั้น อย่างเวลาลูกงอแง😭มาก หรือ เวลาเข้านอน✨ไม่ควรทำสิ่งเหล่านี้หากลูกน้อย👶ไม่ได้ร้องอยากดูดก็ไม่ควรเสนอให้ลูกดูดก่อน และไม่ควรให้ลูกดูดจุกนมหลอกนานเกินไป ควรให้ลูกน้อยเลิกก่อนอายุครบ 1 ขวบเพราะจะเลิกยากขึ้นหากเกินจากนั้น ให้พยายามหากิจกรรมเบี่ยงเบนความสนใจของลูกน้อยเมื่อลูกน้อยโตขึ้น

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พัฒนาการของเด็ก 7 ขวบ มีอะไรบ้าง?

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