การสูบบุหรี่ส่งผลเสียต่อสุขภาพของบุคคลทั่วไปอยู่แล้ว แต่หากคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์สูบบุหรี่แล้วล่ะก็จะส่งผลเสียไปถึงลูกในครรภ์ได้โดยตรงเลย ซึ่งจะมีผลกระทบอะไรบ้างนั้นเราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์สูบบุหรี่มีผลอะไรบ้าง?ผลเสียของบุหรี่&nbsp;แน่นอนว่าการสูบบุหรี่🚬ต้องไม่เป็นผลดีต่อคุณแม่และลูกในครรภ์อย่างแน่นอน รวมถึง คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ที่อยู่ในสภาพแวดล้อมที่ไม่เหมาะสมเช่น อยู่ในพื้นที่ที่มีควัน ฝุ่น หรือมีกลิ่นเหม็น สุขภาพของคุณแม่และลูกน้อยในครรภ์ก็จะถูกกระทบทั้งสิ้น&nbsp;ซึ่งจากการศึกษาพบว่า คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ที่สูบบุหรี่จะทำให้ทารก👶น้ำหนักตัวน้อยกว่าปกติเมื่อคลอดออกมา รวมถึงยังทำให้ทารกมีโอกาสเจ็บป่วยได้ง่ายกว่าทารกทั่วไปอีกด้วย ซึ่งผลงานวิจัยพบว่าการสูบบุหรี่อาจเป็นสาเหตุที่ทำให้เกิดภาวะรกเกาะต่ำ หรือ อาจทำให้แท้งบุตร และอื่นๆได้การศึกษาอันน่าตกใจซึ่งมีการศึกษาที่น่าตกใจมากจากการศึกษาในวัยรุ่นอายุ 16-17 ของรองศาสตราจารย์ ซิโมน เดนนิส ประจำมหาวิทยาลัยแห่งชาติออสเตรเลีย เขาพบว่าวัยรุ่นเหล่านี้กลัวว่าลูก👶ในครรภ์จะมีขนาดใหญ่เกินกว่าที่ตนเองจะรับมือไหว เพราะร่างกายของวัยรุ่นยังเล็กอยู่ จึงพยายามควบคุมให้ทารกมีขนาดเล็กโดยการสูบบุหรี่นั่นเองค่ะ ซึ่งเป็นที่น่าตกใจมากว่า 18% ของคุณแม่ที่สูบบุหรี่ลูกจะคลอดออกมาน้ำหนักเบาถึง 200 กรัมเลยทีเดียวค่ะ😨<hr>บุหรี่ภัยร้ายต่อลูกน้อยใจครรภ์บุหรี่จะทำลายโครโมโซมบุหรี่รวมถึงควันบุหรี่🚬 &nbsp;มีความอันตรายอย่างมากต่อแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์และทารกในครรภ์ ซึ่งผลวิจัยพบว่า คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ที่อยู่ในสภาพแวดล้อมที่มีควันบุหรี่ หรือ คุณแม่สูบบุหรี่เอง สารเคมีในบุหรี่จะไปทำลายโครโมโซม🧬ของทารกในครรภ์ และอาจทำให้ทารกเจริญเติบโตช้ากว่าปกติ หรือ ทำให้เสียชีวิตตั้งแต่แรกคลอดรวมถึงภายหลังคลอดจะพบส่วนสูง น้ำหนักและขนาดตัวที่ต่ำกว่าปกติ และพบว่ามีปัญหา ระบบทางเดินหายใจและมีแนวโน้มที่ลูกจะเป็นโรคหอบหืด🫁มากกว่าเด็กคนอื่นเมื่อโตขึ้น ลูกจะมีความผิดปกติของระบบทางเดินปัสสาวะ และอาจป่วยเป็นมะเร็งหากคุณแม่ยังไม่เลิกสูบบุหรี่ระหว่างที่ให้นมลูก&nbsp;เสี่ยงเป็นโรคออทิสติกการที่คุณแม่สูบบุหรี่🚬 จะทำให้ปริมาณการส่งออกซิเจนผ่านสายสะดือลดน้อยลง ทำให้การเจริญเติบโตของลูกล่าช้า และทำให้เสี่ยงต่อการแท้ง หรือการคลอดก่อนกำหนด รวมถึงเสี่ยงเป็นโรคออทิสติกอีกด้วยซึ่งแม้ว่าคุณแม่จะไม่ได้สูบเองโดยตรงแต่การรับควันบุหรี่🚬 &nbsp;จากคนในบ้านก็สามารถส่งผลกระทบให้ลูกมีระดับสติปัญญาต่ำกว่าปกติ มีอการพัฒนาอารมณ์อย่างไม่สมวัย เป็นเด็กสมาธิสั้น<hr>คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์อดทนไม่สูบบุหรี่ได้ก่อนการตั้งครรภ์คุณแม่สามารถวางแผนเลิกบุหรี่ก่อนได้ประมาณ 4-5 เดือน เพราะการหักดิบเป็นเรื่องที่ยาก และจะมีผลกระทบต่อร่างกายเช่น อ่อนเพลีย ปวดศีรษะ นอนไม่หลับ หงุดหงิด😠ซึ่งคุณแม่สามารถขอคำแนะนำจากผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านสูตินรีเวชถึงการปฏิบัติตัวเพื่อที่จะช่วยเลิกบุหรี่ก่อนการตั้งครรภ์ค่ะ โดยการรับประทานผักผลไม้สด🥬 ดื่มน้ำสะอาดวันละ 8-10 แก้ว การออกกำลังกายเบาๆ และการนอนหลับพักผ่อนอย่างเพียงพอก็สามารถเป็นตัวช่วยที่สำคัญได้เช่นกันค่ะ&nbsp;

ผลเสียของบุหรี่ระหว่างที่ตั้งครรภ์!

&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;คุณผู้อ่านหลายท่านคงคุ้นเคยกับบทความเกี่ยวกับการตั้งครรภ์ของเราในเชิงวิทยาศาสตร์และการแพทย์ใช่ไหมคะ แต่สำหรับบทความนี้ เราจะมานำเสนอในมุมมองของความเชื่อกันค่ะ ในการตั้งครรภ์ช่วงแรกๆ เป็นช่วงที่เจ้าตัวน้อยในครรภ์ยังเจริญเติบโตน้อยมาก และยังไม่สามารถใช้วิธีการอัลตร้าซาวนด์เพื่อหาเพศบุตรได้ หลายท่านคงอยากรู้เพศของลูกๆกัน จึงมีความเชื่อว่า ความฝันบางอย่างอาจบ่งบอกถึงเพศของเจ้าตัวน้อยในครรภ์ได้ค่ะ แต่ฝันว่าอะไรจะบ่งบอกเพศของเจ้าตัวน้อยได้บ้าง และบ่งบอกอะไรนอกจากเพศได้ เราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ<hr>ฝันแบบนี้อาจได้ลูกสาว<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4243/fbc01e98-2e07-4fd3-b209-c463e5f1afe1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ฝันเห็นสัตว์เหล่านี้ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ปลาคาร์ฟ🎏 บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่ทั้งสวยทั้งเก่ง ฝันเห็นวัวบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่มีสติปัญญาเฉลียวฉลาดและเป็นคนน่ารัก ฝันเห็นม้าโดยเฉพาะม้าสีขาว บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่ประสบความสำเร็จในชีวิต ฝันเห็นผีเสื้อบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวเป็นคนสวยงาม ฝันเห็นนกพิราบบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่มีความบริสุทธิ์ผุดผ่อง ฝันเห็นเป็ดแมนดาริน จะได้ลูกสาวที่เป็นคนสวยและมั่นคงในความรัก ฝันเห็นนกกระจอกมาหลบแถวแขนตนเองก็บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวเช่นเดียวกัน ฝันเห็นมังกรบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่สวยและนำความเจริญมาสู่ชีวิตครอบครัว และสุดท้าย ฝันเห็นเสือ บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกสาวที่ฉลาด ไหวพริบดี มีอนาคตไกลค่ะฝันเห็นสิ่งเหล่านี้หรือสถานการณ์ดังนี้ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ฝันเห็นสร้อย📿 ฝันเห็นสตรอว์เบอรรี่ ฝันเห็นทะเล ฝันว่าได้แหวนทอง เครื่องสำอาง พวงมาลัยและดอกไม้ ล้วนบ่งบอกว่าคุณพ่อคุณแม่มีโอกาสได้ลูกสาวทั้งสิ้นค่ะ<hr>ฝันแบบนี้อาจได้ลูกชาย<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4243/af114367-f8db-4bca-8690-c2d561f33bfc.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ฝันเห็นสัตว์เหล่านี้ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ฝันเห็นมังกรบิน🐉เข้าห้อง บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่มีความอดทนและมีชื่อเสียง ฝันเห็นงูบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่มีความสามารถ ทำให้คุณพ่อคุณแม่ภาคภูมิใจ ฝันเห็นวัว(ที่มีเขา) บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่มีความกตัญญูมากๆ ฝันเห็นหมูป่า บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่เติบโตแล้วมีชื่อเสียง ฝันเห็นเต่าบ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่มีความอดทน เต็มเปี่ยมไปด้วยพลังงาน ฝันว่าตนเองได้ขี่เสือก็บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่เป็นคนมีชื่อเสียงในอนาคตเช่นเดียวกัน ฝันเห็นนกกระเรียน บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่ผู้อื่นให้ความเคารพและนับหน้าถือตา ฝันเห็นไก่ตัวผู้ก็บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่มีชื่อเสียงเช่นเดียวกัน ฝันเห็นช้าง โดยเฉพาะช้างเผือก บ่งบอกว่าจะได้ลูกชายที่เกิดมาเต็มเปี่ยมทางด้านบุญวาสนาค่ะฝันเห็นสิ่งเหล่านี้หรือสถานการณ์ดังนี้ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ฝันว่ามีคนเอาแก้วมาให้ ฝันว่าได้เพชรพลอย ได้ผ้าไหม ได้แหวนคู่💍 รวมไปถึงฝันว่าได้สัมผัสกับดิน ฝันว่าได้ขึ้นเขาหรือเห็นยอดเขาสูง สิ่งเหล่านี้ก็บ่งบอกว่าคุณพ่อคุณแม่มีโอกาสได้ลูกชายเช่นเดียวกันค่ะ&nbsp; &nbsp; อย่างไรก็ตาม ความฝันที่บ่งบอกถึงเพศลูกนั้นเป็นเพียงความเชื่อเท่านั้น ตำราแต่ละแหล่งอาจทำนายเอาไว้ไม่เหมือนกัน ขึ้นอยู่กับว่าคุณพ่อคุณแม่จะเชื่อและศรัทธาในตำราแหล่งไหน อย่างไรก็ตาม ควรใช้วิจารณญาณในการตัดสิน เพราะสุดท้ายแล้ว วิธีการที่สามารถบ่งบอกเพศของเจ้าตัวน้อยได้ดีและแม่นยำมากที่สุดก็คือวิธีการทางการแพทย์ ซึ่งเป็นวิธีการทางวิทยาศาสตร์นั่นเองค่ะ

ฝันบอกเพศลูกในครรภ์ได้?

เมื่อคุณแม่ท้องแล้วมีน้ำหนักเกินกำหนด ก็จะทำให้ลูกในครรภ์มีโอกาสเสี่ยงเป็นโรคต่างๆได้มากมาย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นโรคหัวใจ โรคมะเร็ง โรคเบาหวาน ซึ่งแม้ว่าจะอยากอาหาร แต่ก็ต้องคอยระวังว่าอาหารที่ทานนั้นมีไขมันสูงหรือเปล่า เพราะการที่น้ำหนักเยอะเกินกำหนดขณะตั้งครรภ์จะส่งผลเสียต่อลูกในครรภ์ในระยะยาวเลยล่ะค่ะ<hr>ท้องอ้วนมีผลอย่างไรต่อทารกในครรภ์คุณแม่อ้วน ลูกเสี่ยงโรคศาสตราจารย์ ไมเคิล สกิลตัน👨‍🔬 ได้กล่าวไว้ว่าการที่คุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์รับประทานอาหารที่มีไขมันสูงจะทำให้ลูกในครรภ์มีความเสี่ยงต่อการเป็นโรคเบาหวาน โรคหัวใจ🫀 รวมถึงยังเสี่ยงเป็นโรคอาหาร โภชนาการในระยะยาวอีกด้วย ซึ่ง นักวิจัยจาก มหาวิทยาลัยซิดนีย์ยังชี้ว่าคุณแม่ที่มีน้ำหนักเกินเกณฑ์ หรือ ท้องอ้วนจะส่งผลต่อสุขภาพของลูก👶ที่อยู่ในครรภ์ในไปจนถึงอนาคต ซึ่งการรับประทานอาหารที่มีไขมันสูงนั้นจะเป็นการไปเริ่งกระบวนการอายุของทารกในครรภ์ จึงทำให้เสี่ยงต่อการเป็นโรคนั่นเองไขมันอิ่มตัว กับอายุของลูกซึ่งมีงานวิจัยจากทีมศาสตราจารย์ ไมเคิล สกิลตัน ยังมีการสอบถามคุณแม่ที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์ โดยใช้แบบสอบถามเรื่องอาหารและ ยังดูผลเลือด🩸ของคุณแม่ และ ตัวอย่างน้ำลายจากทารกที่เพิ่งคลอด ซึ่งพบว่าคุณแม่ที่ท้องอ้วนนั้นไขมันอิ่มตัวจะมีความเกี่ยวโยงของอายุของลูก โดยยังเสี่ยงต่อการเป็นโรคหัวใจ เบาหวาน มะเร็งอีกด้วย😥ซึ่งการใช้ชีวิตของคุณแม่และอาหารที่คุณแม่ทานเข้าไปมีผลกระทบต่อลูกน้อยใจครรภ์โดยตรงดังนั้น พยายามรับประทานอาหารที่มีประโยชน์ เพื่อให้ลูกน้อยเติบโตได้อย่างมีสุขภาพดีค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>ควรทานอย่างไร จึงจะไม่อ้วนระหว่างตั้งครรภ์รับประทานเป็นมื้อย่อยๆ 5-6 มื้อ/วันเมื่อคุณแม่เข้าสู่การตั้งครรภ์ไตรมาสที่ 2 ก็จะเป็นเรื่องธรรมดาที่จะพบว่าตัวเองหิวบ่อยขึ้น ซึ่งคุณแม่สามารถแบ่งมื้ออาหาร🍲ออกเป็น 5-6 มื้อระหว่างวัน แต่ควรลดปริมาณลงให้พอดีต่อมื้อ โดยอาจมีบางมื้อเป็นของว่าง เช่น โยเกิร์ต ผลไม้ ลูกพรุน ถั่ว ลูกเกด เป็นต้นทานผักผัก🥬เป็นอาหารที่มีประโยชน์ทางโภชนาการสูง โดยในผักจะมีกากใยที่ช่วยป้องกันการท้องผูกและทำให้คุณแม่เข้าห้องน้ำได้อย่างสบายตัว และยังมีแคลอรี่ต่ำ จึงเป็นอาหารแนะนำสำหรับคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์อยู่นะคะเลือกทานเนื้อสัตว์ที่มีไขมันติดน้อยเนื้อสัตว์🥩สามารถช่วยป้องกันคุณแม่จากโรคโลหิตจากได้ เนื่องจากว่าในเนื้อสัตวน์นั้นมีธาตุเหล็กสูง แต่อย่างไรก็ตามคุณแม่ก็ควรเลือกทานเนื้อสัตว์ในส่วนที่มีไขมันน้อยที่สุด เพื่อไม่ให้เกิดการสะสมของไขมัน และไม่ให้อ้วนขณะที่ตั้งครรภ์นั่นเองค่ะทานอาหารที่มีประโยชน์ เลี่ยงอาหารทอดพยายามทานอาหารในปริมาณที่เหมาะสม โดยเลือกอาหารที่มีประโยชน์และทานให้ครบ 5 หมู่ รวมถึงควรเลี่ยงการทานอาหารทอด และเปลี่ยนมาเน้นทานอาหารที่ใช้วิธีต้ม หรือ นี่งแทน รวมถึงพยายามเลี่ยงทานอาหารที่มีความหวานมาก คุมแป้ง🍞 น้ำตาล และเลือกรับประทานอาหารไขมันต่ำ&nbsp;

คุณแม่อ้วนระหว่างตั้งครรภ์ มีผลเสียอย่างไร!?

"ภาวะท้องลม" หลายๆคนอาจจะเคยได้ยินหรือรู้จักกันมาบ้างแล้ว หรือบางคนอาจจะยังไม่รู้จัก วันนี้เราจะหาคำตอบกันว่าภาวะนี้คืออะไรและใครมีความเสี่ยงกันบ้างนะคะ&nbsp;<hr>ภาวะท้องลม✨ภาวะท้องลมคืออะไรภาวะท้องลม (Blighted Ovum) คือการตั้งครรภ์โดยที่ไม่มีตัวอ่อน หรือตัวอ่อนเกิดการสลายตัวไปมีเพียงถุงการตั้งครรภ์ตั้งแต่ระยะแรกของการตั้งครรภ์😔 &nbsp;✨สัญญาณที่บ่งบอกถึงภาวะท้องลมท้องลมสามารถเกิดขึ้นได้กับคุณแม่ที่ท้องครั้งแรก🤰 หรือเคยท้องมาหลายครั้งแล้วก็ตาม โดยจะมีอาการเหมือนคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ทั่วไป เช่น แพ้ท้อง อาเจียน มีอาการคัดเต้า และมีขนาดหน้าอกที่ใหญ่ขึ้น แต่อาการเหล่านี้จะหายไปอย่างรวดเร็วภายใน 2 เดือน ซึ่งหากเป็นคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์ทั่วไปอาจแพ้ท้องนานหลายเดือนหรือจนกว่าจะคลอดท้องของคุณแม่จะไม่ขยายใหญ่ขึ้น🤰 และอาจพบเลือดออกทางช่องคลอดผิวปกติ หรืออาจปวดท้องน้อยและอาจมีประจำเดือนมา หากตรวจจะพบว่าถุงครรภ์ของคุณแม่มีลักษณะบิดเบี้ยวผิดรูปร่างและไม่พบตัวอ่อนในถุงครรภ์ เมื่ออัลตร้าซาวต์จะไม่พบสัญญาณการเต้นของหัวใจ และพบว่าถุงตั้งครรภ์นั้นว่างเปล่า😔<hr>ภาวะท้องลมเกิดจาก✨ท้องลมเกิดจากอะไรท้องลม คือการแท้งลูกในระยะแรกของการตั้งครรภ์🤰 โดยจะไม่มีทารกในถุงตั้งครรภ์ เกิดจากการผิดปกติของสาเหตุใดสาเหตุหนึ่งทำให้เซลล์ตัวอ่อนไม่สามารถเจริญเติบโตต่อเป็นทารกได้😔 โดยปกติแล้วภาวะนี้จะเกิดในช่วงสัปดาห์ที่ 8-12 โดยประมาณ✨เคยเป็นท้องลมแล้วจะมีลูกอีกไหมการท้องลมนั่นมีความคล้ายกับการทำแท้ง แม้ว่าคนที่เคยเป็นท้องลมหรือทำแท้งแล้วจะสามารถมีลูกได้ตามปกติ แต่ไม่มีอะไรมารับรองได้ว่าจะไม่เกิดภาวะท้องลมซ้ำอีก ดังนั้นหากเกิดภาวะท้องลมควรพบแพทย์👩‍⚕️เพื่อหาสาเหตุที่แท้จริงนะคะ✨สามารถป้องกันได้หรือไม่จริงๆแล้วคุณแม่ไม่สามารถป้องกันภาวะท้องลมได้ เนื่องจากเป็นภาวะที่เกิดขึ้นตามธรรมชาติและเกิดขึ้นได้กับทุกคน สิ่งที่สามารถทำได้ก็คือให้ไปฝากครรภ์ตั้งแต่เนิ่นๆ เพราะหากเกิดภาวะท้องลม แพทย์👩‍⚕️จะสามารถตรวจเจอได้ตั้งแต่เนิ่นๆและจะสามารถรับการรักษาได้อย่างเหมาะสมค่ะ

ภาวะท้องลมคืออะไร

สาวสายปาร์ตี้ที่กลายเป็นคุณแม่ อาจมีข้อสงสัยมากมายว่าสามารถใช้ชีวิตแบบเดิมได้หรือไม่ จิบเหล้าเบาๆได้หรือไม่? หลายคนคงรู้อยู่แล้วว่าแอลกอฮอล์ไม่ส่งผลดีต่อสุขภาพเท่าไหร่ แต่หากดื่มแอลกอฮอล์แล้วจะส่งผลต่อทารกในครรภ์อย่างไรบ้างเราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>ทำไมคุณแม่ถึงไม่ควรดื่มเหล้า?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3419/b5a2d707-c1d1-45f9-ba4c-859208001f45.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">งานวิจัยพบแอลกอฮอล์ส่งผลร้ายต่อทารกในครรภ์งานวิจัยมากมายพบว่าคุณแม่ที่ดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ในปริมาณมากระหว่างการตั้งครรภ์สามารถส่งผลให้ทารกพิการแต่กำเนิดได้ แต่การดื่มจิบๆ🍷เพียงเล็กน้อยนั้น ยังไม่มีผลชัดเจนว่ามีการส่งผลต่อพัฒนาการของทารกในครรภ์หรือไม่คุณแม่ควรเลี่ยงการดื่มแอลกอฮอล์ โดยเฉพาะในช่วงไตรมาสแรกเพราะในช่วง 3 เดือนแรกนั้นเป็นช่วงเวลาที่สำคัญของการพัฒนาระบบประสาท🧠และอวัยวะต่างๆของลูกน้อยในครรภ์ จึงมีความเสี่ยงสูงที่ลูกน้อยจะมีความผิดปกติที่เรียกว่า Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD)&nbsp;โดยแอลกอฮอล์🍺ยังรบกวนการรับสารอาหารสำหรับการเจริญเติบโตของสมองของลูกน้อยรวมถึงอวัยวะต่างๆของลูก และยังไปรบกวนการรับออกซิเจนอีกด้วยซึ่งความรุนแรงของผลกระทบนี้ก็ขึ้นอยู่กับปริมาณแอลกอฮอล์ที่คุณแม่ดื่ม&nbsp;<hr>ความผิดปกติที่สามารถเกิดขึ้นได้กับทารกเมื่อคุณแม่ดื่มแอลกอฮอล์มีดังนี้<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3419/9355f0cd-963d-4560-8a94-530614c88770.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ความผิดปกติของใบหน้าทารก✨ช่องระหว่างตาสั้น หรือแคบ✨ริมฝีปากบนยาว และบาง✨ร่องริมฝีปากบน (Phil rum) เรียบ✨หนังคลุมหัวตามาก (epicanthal folds)✨ปลายจมูกเชิดขึ้น✨จมูกแบน✨บริเวณส่วนกลางใบหน้า มีการพัฒนาน้อยกว่าปกติ (midface hypoplasia)นอกจากนั้นเด็กก็อาจมีความผิดปกติทางสมองหรือสติปัญญาได้<hr>ความผิดปกติทางสมองและสติปัญญา<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3419/b9f67d88-7906-4268-a8b6-70b3a591b817.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ความผิดปกติของสมองแอลกอฮอล์จะทำให้เกิดการทำลายของเซลล์ประสาท และส่งผลให้การเจริญเติบโตของทารกบกพร่อง ทำให้ทารกเกิดมามีน้ำหนักน้อย ตัวเล็ก และอาจมีความผิดปกติทางโครงสร้างสมอง🧠 เช่น สมองใหญ่มีร่องผิดปกติ ไม่มีสมองใหญ่ เนื้อสมองและเยื่อหุ้มสมองเลื่อน เป็นต้นความบกพร่องทางสติปัญญาทารกอาจมีความบทพร่องทางสติปัญญา เช่น พัฒนาการล่าช้า ปัญญาอ่อน มีปัญหาด้านความจำ มีการเคลื่อนไหวผิดปกติ รวมถึงอาจมีความเสี่ยงต่อการเกิดโรคทางจิตเวช อย่างภาวะซึมเศร้า ภาวะวิตกกังวล😞 หรือมีปัญหาพฤติกรรมอื่นๆ เช่น สมาธิสั้น ไม่อยู่นิ่ง อาการซุกซนเป็นต้น&nbsp;แม้ว่าการจิบแอลกอฮอล์ขณะตั้งครรภ์นิดหน่อยอาจจะยังไม่เห็นผล แต่หากดื่มในปริมาณมาก นอกจากจะส่งผลเสียต่อสุขภาพของคุณแม่แล้วยังส่งผลต่อ พัฒนาการของลูกน้อยในครรภ์อีกด้วย ดังนั้นคุณแม่อาจจะต้องระวังสุขภาพในช่วงนี้กันสักนิดเพื่อลูกน้อยที่อยู่ในครรภ์🤰นะคะ

คุณแม่ดื่มเหล้ามีผลต่อทารกในครรภ์ขนาดไหน?

น้ำหอมหนึ่งในผลิตภัณฑ์ที่หลายๆคนใช้ เพื่อเสริมสร้างความมั่นใจและเสน่ห์ให้กับเรา แต่เมื่อคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์แล้วจะสามารถใช้น้ำหอมต่อไปได้หรือไม่ จะมีผลกระทบอะไรต่อทารกในครรภ์หรือเปล่า เราไปดูกันเลยค่ะ<hr>ท้องแล้วยังสามารถใช้น้ำหอมได้ไหม?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3409/f9698c9f-6bad-4a79-814a-e2d706a699a0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">หลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอม?จากงานวิจัยพบว่าคุณแม่ที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์อยู่ควรหลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอม เทียนหอม สเปร์หอม ไมโครเวฟ รวมถึงการใช้พลาสติก👃หลีกเลี่ยงผลิตภัณฑ์ต่างๆที่ผสมน้ำหอมไม่เพียงเท่านั้นคุณแม่ควรหลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอมที่ถูกผสมในผลิตภัณฑ์ต่างๆ เช่น สบู่🧼 ผงซักฟอง น้ำยาซักผ้า ของใช้ในครัวเรือนและของใช้ต่างๆ<hr>งานวิจัยบ่งบอกว่าอย่างไร?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3409/977ed452-80f2-4831-8950-86c3191db518.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">งานวิจัยจาก University Of Illinois พบว่าสารเคมีที่อยู่ในน้ำหอมนั้นมีผลต่อการพัฒนาสมอง🧠 โดยได้ทำการทดลองในหนูที่ตั้งครรภ์ และพบว่าหนูที่ใช้ชีวิตอยู่กับน้ำหอมและพลาสติกนั้น ลูกหนูที่เกิดมามีระดับปัญญาที่แย่กว่าโดยการทดลองยังสรุปได้ว่าแม้ว่าแม่หนู🐁จะไม่ได้รับผลกระทบแต่ลูกหนูนั้นได้รับผลกระทบโดยตรง ดังนั้นทางที่ดีที่สุดคือการหลีกเลี่ยงน้ำหอม สเปรย์ต่างๆ และพลาสติกนั่นเองค่ะ<hr>หลังคลอดล่ะ ใช้น้ำหอมได้ไหม?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3409/d1291243-5ae9-49da-a651-0352ade1f37d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">หลังจากที่คุณแม่คลอดลูกแล้วก็ยังไม่ควรใช้น้ำหอมเพราะผลิตภัณฑ์ประเภทน้ำหอม โคโลญจน์ สเปรย์ฉีดตัวหลายๆตัวมีส่วนผสมของสารเคมีที่สามารถเป็นอันตรายต่อสุขภาพของลูกน้อยได้ โดยหายลูกยังอ่อน👶อยู่ก็จะมีความเสี่ยงสูงที่จะได้รับสารเคมีที่เป็นอันตรายจากน้ำหอมเหล่านี้โดยการศึกษาของสำนักงานคุ้มครองสิ่งแวดล้อมในปี 1991 พบว่าสารเคมี 95% ในน้ำหอมเป็นสารประกอบที่ทำมาจากปิโตเลียม รวมถึง Greenpeace ยังพบว่าแบรนด์น้ำหอมชื่อดังกว่า 36 แบรนด์ มีส่วนประกอบของสารเคมีที่สามารถก่อให้เกิดอันตรายได้ อย่างพาทาเลต และ มัสค์สังเคราะห์ ซึ่งสารเคมีสองตัวนี้สามารถมีผลกระทบต่อกระแสเลือด🩸ในสมอง🧠 &nbsp;รวมถึงยังทำให้เกิดอาการปวดไมเกรนได้สุดท้ายนี้สำนักงานคุ้มครองสิ่งแวดล้อมยังพบว่าสารเคมี Linalool ซึ่งเป็นสารเคมีที่ใช้กันอย่างแพร่หลายในน้ำหอมสามารถกระทบต่อระบบหายใจและยังก่อให้เกิดอาการง่วงและซึมเศร้าได้อีกด้วย😴 (ขอบคุณข้อมูลจาก Anna O&#39;rourke,her)ทราบอย่างนี้แล้วหากเป็นไปได้ก็ควรเลี่ยงการฉีดน้ำหอมกันไปก่อนเพื่อพัฒนาการและสุขภาพที่แข็งแรงของลูกน้อยนะคะ

ท้องแล้วฉีดน้ำหอมอยู่ระวัง! อันตรายกับลูกในครรภ์

เมื่อคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ร่างกายย่อมมีการเปลี่ยนแปลงต่างๆ ดังนั้นคุณแม่จึงต้องมีการปรับเปลี่ยนการชีวิตประจำวัน ไม่ว่าจะเป็นลักษณะการใช้ชีวิต อาหาร หรือแม้แต่ในเรื่องของผิวพรรณ และเพื่อให้คุณแม่ได้มั่นใจว่าครีมบำรุงที่คุณแม่ใช้อยู่มีความปลอดภัยสำหรับช่วงที่คุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ วันนี้เราจึงนำข้อมูลที่สำคัญมาฝากกันค่ะ<hr>เหตุผลที่คุณแม่ควรใช้ครีมมอยส์เจอไรเซอร์สำหรับคนท้องโดยเฉพาะ<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/e322fc17-c167-4421-af69-43ef27f058ad.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">ความปลอดภัยคืออับดับ 1อย่างแรกเลยที่จะต้องให้ความสนใจแน่นอนว่าจะต้องเป็นเรื่องของความปลอดภัยว่าครีมที่ใช้อยู่นั้นอ่อนโยนและปลอดภัยพอที่จะสามารถทาลงบนผิวหนังของคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์🤰ได้หรือไม่การเปลี่ยนแปลงเนื่องจากเมื่อคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์ สภาพผิวของคุณแม่จะเกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงไปจากเดิมจากการทำงานของระบบภูมิคุ้มกัน เมตาบอลิซึม ระบบต่อมไร้ท่อ และหลอดเลือด ซึ่งการเปลี่ยนแปลงทั้งหมดนี้จะส่งผลให้คุณแม่เกิดอาการแพ้ได้ง่ายกว่าเมื่อก่อน และยังเป็นสาเหตุที่ทำให้เกิดความมัน สิว แห้งกร้าน จุดด่างดำได้ด้วย รวมถึงเรื่องของเกราะป้องกันผิวก็เป็นเรื่องที่สำคัญมากๆ ดังนั้นคุณแม่ควรให้ความสนใจกับสารประกอบที่อยู่ในครีม🧴ที่ใช้นั่นเองค่ะ&nbsp;<hr>วิธีการเลือกซื้อครีมสำหรับคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1c7af8b5-8373-48bf-b78e-87307f739053.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">มองหาผลิตภัณฑ์ออร์แกนิก&nbsp;คุณแม่สามารถมองหาผลิตภัณฑ์ที่มีส่วนผสมจากออร์แกนิก🍃 และ มีการรับรองว่าสามารถใช้กับคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์ได้ ก็จะสามารถทำให้มั่นใจได้ว่าไม่มีการผสมสารที่เป็นอันตรายต่อทั้งคุณแม่และทารก รวมถึงหลีกเลี่ยงผลิตภัณฑ์ที่มีส่วนผสมของน้ำหอม เพราะอาจเป็นสาเหตุที่ทำให้เกิดอาการแพ้ได้หลีกเลี่ยงสารเรตินอยต์สารเรตินอยต์นั้นเป็นสารที่สามารถพบได้ในมอยส์เจอไรเซอร์ที่มีประสิทธิภาพในการต่อต้านริ้วร้อย แต่ในช่วงเวลาตั้งครรภ์นั้น คุณแม่ควรจะหลีกเลี่ยงมอยส์เจอไรเซอร์ที่มีส่วนผสมของเรตินอยต์ไปก่อนจะดีที่สุดค่ะ เพราะเรตินอยต์ มีอนุพันธ์ของวิตามินเอบางชนิด เช่น แอคคิวเทน หรือ เทรติโนอิน ที่อาจเป็นอันตรายต่อทารกในครรภ์🤰ได้นั่นเอง<hr>วิธีการเลือกซื้อครีมสำหรับคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/a5d8a316-8334-47d9-ab4e-9b02fbb4245e.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">การเลือกซื้อครีมกันแดด🌞ในการเลือกซื้อครีมกันแดดคุณแม่สามารถมองหารุ้นที่มีผสมของซิงค์ออกไซด์และไททาเนียมไดออกไซด์ ซึ่งเป็นส่วนผสมที่ทำงานโดยการผลักแสง UV ออกไป มีความปลอดภัยสำคัญคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์🤰 แต่มีข้อเสียตรงที่จะค่อนข้างซึมซับได้ดีไม่ค่อยดีเท่าไหร่ และมีความขาววอกได้ แต่สามารถทำงานป้องกันรังสีจาก UVA และ UVB ได้โดยไม่ต้องรอนานหลีกเลี่ยงส่วนผสมที่มีความรุนแรงส่วนผสมที่คุณแม่ควรเลี่ยงในช่วงที่ตั้งครรภ์ได้แก่✨กรดซาลิไซลิก&nbsp;✨ไฮโดนควิโนน✨พาทาเลต✨ฟอร์มาลดีไฮด์✨ออกซีเบนโซน✨เบนโซอิลเปอร์ออกไซด์และเรตินอยด์ตามที่กล่าวมาข้างต้น เนื่องจากสารเหล่านี้มีโอกาสอาจส่งผลเสียต่อคุณแม่และลูกน้อยได้มากกว่าสารประเภทอื่นๆนั่นเองค่ะ

คุณแม่สามารถใช้ครีมทาตัวเดิมที่เคยใช้ก่อนตั้งครรภ์ได้ไหม?

องค์การอนามัยโลก (WHO) ได้ยืนยันการจำแนกสารให้ความหวานเทียม แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารที่ &#39;มีความเป็นไปได้ที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&#39; หรือ &#39;Possibly carcinogenics to humans&#39; ในวันที่ 14 กรกฎาคมที่ผ่านมานี้ &nbsp;📢 ในขณะที่ข้อโต้แย้งด้านความปลอดภัยยังคงดำเนินต่อไป แต่ก็กล่าวได้ว่าแอสปาร์แตมสามารถพบได้ในอาหารและเครื่องดื่มหลากหลาย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเครื่องดื่มลดน้ำหนัก เจลาติน หมากฝรั่ง ไอศกรีม ยาสีฟัน ยาอมแก้ไอ ผลิตภัณฑ์จากนม แล้วแบบนี้เราจะมีโอกาสเป็นมะเร็งหรือไม่ สารนี้จะหายไปจากอุตสาหกรรมอาหารและเครื่องดื่มเลยหรือไม่ คุณแม่หลายๆท่านกำลังสับสนกับเรื่องนี้🤰🏻 บิลลี่ จึงขออาสามาเช็กข้อเท็จจริงค่ะ!😉<hr>ทำความรู้จักกับแอสปาร์แตม<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/a78f736e-d227-4c42-ad06-239b9f974e58.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">🍹แอสปาร์แตม.....มีรสหวานกว่าน้ำตาล 200 เท่า แทบไม่มีแคลอรีเลย🙅🏻&zwj;♀️ หลายๆท่านอาจจะยังไม่คุ้นกับชื่อของแอสปาร์แตม ซึ่งความจริงแล้วเราสามารถพบเจ้าแอสปาร์แตมนี้ในชีวิตประจำวันของเราได้ โดยสารนี้ใช้กันอย่างแพร่หลาย เนื่องจากได้รับการอนุมัติในสหรัฐอเมริกาในปี พ.ศ. 2524 จึงเป็นสารปรุงแต่งอาหารที่ถูกนำมาใช้เพื่อให้อาหารมีรสหวาน 👅 ในประเทศส่วนใหญ่ทั่วโลกโดยปัจจุบันยังคงมีการใช้ในอาหารและเครื่องดื่มแคลอรี่ต่ำ อย่าง Coke Zero, Diet Coke หมากฝรั่ง ลูกอม โยเกิร์ต ไอศรีม ซอส และขนมอีกหลากหลายชนิด แต่ไม่นานมานี้องค์กรอนามัยโลกหรือ WHO ประกาศให้เจ้าสารที่ถูกใช้ในเชิงเพื่อสุขภาพ กลายเป็นสารก่อมะเร็งแทน ข่าวนี้ทำให้ผู้อ่านหลายๆท่านหนักใจ เพราะเราต่างต้องเคยบริโภคสารนี้กันทั้งนั้น&nbsp;<hr>รู้จักประเภทของสารก่อมะเร็ง<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/6f376079-8bc4-4a7f-858e-dfbfe564c4d5.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">องค์การระหว่างประเทศเพื่อการวิจัยโรคมะเร็ง (IARC) ซึ่งอยู่ภายใต้การกำกับดูแลของ WHO ได้ประกาศให้แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารที่ &#39;มีความเป็นไปได้ที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&#39; หรือ &#39;Possibly carcinogenics to humans&#39;💥 ในวันที่ 14 กรกฎาคมที่ผ่านมานี้ &nbsp;โดย IARC ได้ระบุให้แอสปาร์แตมเป็นสารก่อมะเร็งในระดับ 2B ซึ่งการนิยามสารก่อมะเร็งของ IARC สามารถแบ่งออกเป็น 4 ระดับใหญ่ๆดังนี้ระดับที่ 1&nbsp;เป็นสารกลุ่มที่มีหลักฐานบ่งชี้มากพอในเชิงสถิติ ว่าก่อให้เกิดโรคมะเร็งในมนุษย์ สารกลุ่มนี้ตามกฎหมายและข้อกำหนดขององค์กรอาหารและยาในแต่ละประเทศ จะต้องไม่ถูกเติมหรือมีการปนเปื้อนในอาหารอยู่แล้ว มักเป็นสารที่ถูกใช้ในโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมและวัสดุอิเล็กทรอนิกส์มากกว่า ตัวอย่างสารในกลุ่มนี้ได้แก่ สารหนูหรืออาร์เซนิค หรือสารในกลุ่มเบนซีนค่ะระดับที่ 2A&nbsp;เป็นสารกลุ่มที่มีหลักฐานงานวิจัยออกมายืนยันเช่นกันว่าก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์ แต่ยังถือว่ามีจำนวนงานวิจัยที่น้อย จึงได้แต่ใช้คำว่า &ldquo;มีแนวโน้มที่จะก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์&rdquo; แทน ยังไม่สามารถยืนยันได้เพราะยังมีหลักฐานที่น่าเชื่อถือไม่เพียงพอค่ะ อย่างไรก็ตามสารในกลุ่มนี้ก็ยังมีหลักฐานบ่งชี้เพียงพอว่าก่อมะเร็งได้ในสัตว์ทดลองค่ะ ยกตัวอย่างเช่นซิลิกาที่ใช้ทำซองดูดความชื้นนั่นเองค่ะระดับที่ 2Bเป็นสารที่มีหลักฐานที่เชื่อถือได้ส่วนหนึ่งบ่งชี้ว่าก่อมะเร็งในมนุษย์ แต่ก็ยังไม่มากพอที่จะยืนยัน ในกรณีของการก่อมะเร็งในสัตว์ก็มีแต่ยังไม่เพียงพอที่จะสรุปว่าสามารถก่อมะเร็งได้เช่นเดียวกันค่ะ ซึ่งเจ้าแอสปาร์แตมเองก็อยู่ในกลุ่มนี้ นั่นทำให้เราสามารถตีความได้ว่า ทางองค์กรอนามัยโลกให้ข้อมูลว่าแอสปาร์แตมอาจจะก่อมะเร็งทั้งในสัตว์และในคน แต่ยังเป็นหลักฐานที่มีจำนวนน่าเชื่อถือไม่เพียงพอ เมื่อคำนวณความน่าเชื่อถือของข้อมูลด้วยวิธีการทางสถิติค่ะระดับที่ 3&nbsp;เป็นสารที่ยังไม่มีข้อมูลว่าสามารถก่อมะเร็งได้ทั้งในร่างกายมนุษย์เองและร่างกายของสัตว์ค่ะ<hr>สรุปแล้วแอสปาร์แตมอันตรายแค่ไหน<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/ff5fad7d-077c-48e5-9878-afa7a89598e2.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">แอสปาร์แตมก่อมะเร็งจริงหรือไม่?โดยความจริงแล้วสารระดับ 2B นั้นสามารถพบได้ในส่วนผสมในของที่เรารับประทานหรือใช้กันในชีวิตประจำวัน🍽️ อย่าง กรดคาเฟอิกในกาแฟ ว่างหางจระเข้ น้ำมันมะพร้าว รวมถึงกิมจิและผักดองอื่นๆด้วย ซึ่งคนไม่ได้ให้ความสำคัญเท่ากับสารทดแทนความหวาน หลักฐานจึงยังไม่เพียงพอที่จะสรุปว่าแอสปาร์แตมจะทำให้เราเป็นมะเร็งจริงๆ แม้กระทั่งหลักฐานในสัตว์ทดลองเองก็ยังไม่ได้มีจำนวนมากพอที่จะยืนยันได้ จึงสามารถสรุปได้ว่า ไม่ได้ห้ามบริโภคเป็นอาหาร และไม่ได้หมายความว่าการรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมจะทำให้เกิดมะเร็ง แต่มีความจำเป็นที่จะต้องจำกัดปริมาณในการรับประทานสารให้ความหวานเทียมค่ะ🙌🏻 &nbsp;ยังสามารถรับประทานน้ำอัดลม 0% ได้หรือไม่?ยังสามารถรับประทานได้ค่ะ โดยค่าที่ปลอดภัยในการรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมจะอยู่ที่ไม่เกิน 40 มิลลิกรัมต่อน้ำหนักตัว 1 กิโลกรัม👀 หากจะพูดให้เห็นภาพ หากคุณผู้อ่านมีน้ำหนักตัวประมาณ 50 กิโลกรัมนั่นหมายความว่าคุณผู้อ่านสามารถรับประทานแอสปาร์แตมได้ในปริมาณที่ปลอดภัยไม่เกิน 2,000 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน ในน้ำอัดลมที่ใช้สารให้ความหวานแทนน้ำตาลหนึ่งกระป๋อง มักใส่แอสปาร์แตมไม่เกิน 300 มิลลิกรัม นั่นแปลว่าคุณผู้อ่านสามารถรับประทานน้ำอัดลมชนิดนั้นได้ประมาณ 6-7 กระป๋องโดยประมาณเลย ซึ่งนับเป็นปริมาณที่ค่อนข้างเยอะมากต่อวัน หากไม่ได้ติดน้ำอัดลมกลุ่มนี้ เรามักจะกินไม่ถึงปริมาณที่มีความเสี่ยงว่าจะก่อมะเร็งอยู่แล้วค่ะ🫡&nbsp;<hr>ข้อควรระวังสำหรับผู้ปกครอง<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/4063/48fba531-9963-4673-a79c-12bb7740267d.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">🍹สำหรับคุณแม่ที่กำลังตั้งครรภ์จากการศึกษาที่ประกาศโดย American Society for Reproductive Medicine ในปี 2559 📑 สารให้ความหวานเทียมในเครื่องดื่ม 0% จะลดความสามารถของผู้หญิงในการปฏิสนธิและส่งผลต่อสุขภาพของเซลล์ไข่ โดยหากบริโภคในระหว่างตั้งครรภ์ ว่ากันว่าอาจส่งผลต่อทารกในครรภ์และทำให้เด็กเสี่ยงเป็นโรคอ้วนได้ ดังนั้นควรหลีกเลี่ยงเครื่องดื่มอัดลมที่มีระดับน้ำตาลสูงหากเป็นไปได้นะคะ!🙅🏻&zwj;♀️🍹 แล้วคุณพ่อคุณแม่ที่กำลังเลี้ยงลูกอยู่ล่ะ?หากคุณมีโรคทางพันธุกรรมที่เรียกว่าฟีนิลคีโตนูเรีย (PKU) ซึ่งไม่สามารถเผาผลาญแอสปาร์แตมได้ ก็ควรจะหลีกเลี่ยงการรับประทานสิ่งที่มีแอสปาร์แตม 🚫 โดยไม่ใช่เพียงคุณแม่และลูกน้อยเท่านั้นที่ควรเลี่ยง แต่ยังรวมถึงแม่ที่วางแผนหรือกำลังตั้งครรภ์ด้วย ในกรณีของทารกแรกเกิด ทารกจะได้รับการทดสอบที่โรงพยาบาลหลังคลอด ดังนั้นหากมีความผิดปกติก็สามารถตรวจพบได้ตั้งแต่เนิ่นๆ ดังนั้นไม่ต้องกังวลจนมากเกินไปนะคะ!แม้ว่ากระทรวงความปลอดภัยด้านอาหารและยาจะได้ประกาศอย่างเป็นทางการว่าไม่มีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับความปลอดภัยของสารให้ความหวาน แต่คุณพ่อคุณแม่บางคนก็ยังคงกังวล ท่ามกลางความขัดแย้งเรื่องแอสปาร์แตม หัวหน้าสำนักโภชนาการและความปลอดภัยด้านอาหารของ WHO แนะนำว่าควรพิจารณา &#39;การดื่มน้ำแทนเครื่องดื่มที่มีรสหวาน🥛&#39; แทนที่จะมองหาของหวานอื่นทดแทน ลองเลิกนิสัยชอบความหวานและพึ่งพาอาหารแปรรูป แล้วหันมาใช้ชีวิตที่ดีต่อสุขภาพกันดูนะคะ 💖

สารให้ความหวานในน้ำอัดลมก่อให้เกิดมะเร็ง?

คุณแม่แต่ละคนอาจมีอาการแตกต่างกันออกไปบางคนอาจไม่มีอาการใด ๆเลย แต่ในบางคนก็มีอาการแพ้ท้องเกิดขึ้น ดังนั้น ในระยะแรกอาจไม่ใช่เรื่องง่ายที่จะดูออกว่าคุณแม่ตั้งครรภ์อยู่หรือไม่ แต่ในทางการแพทย์จะมีลักษะอาการบางอย่างที่เราพอจะสังเกตุได้ มาดูกันว่าคุณมีอาการเหล่านี้บ้างหรือไม่นะคะ<hr>อาการของคนท้องระยะแรก 1-2 สัปดาห์ 🤰 อาการขาดประจำเดือนประจำเดือนของผู้หญิงจะมาห่างกันประมาณ 28 วัน แต่หากประจำเดือนของคุณไม่มาเกิน 10 วัน 🩸 ก็อาจเป็นสัญญาณบอกได้ว่าคุณกำลังตั้งครรภ์ แต่การขาดประจำเดือนก็อาจมาจากสาเหตุอื่นได้ 📅 เช่น ร่างกายอ่อนเพลีย การใช้ยาคุม หรือ การมีโรคบางอย่างก็เป็นได้🤰 ตกขาวมามากผิดปกติฮอร์โมนในร่างกายจะเกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงเมื่อตั้งครรภ์ และส่งผลให้มีอาการตกขาวมีปริมาณมากขึ้น &nbsp;หากตกขาวของคุณมีสีขาวขุ่นก็อย่าเพิ่งตกใจไป 🙂 เพราะร่างกายของคุณสร้างขึ้นมาเพื่อช่วยให้ปากช่องคลอดมีการหล่อลื่นนั่นเอง แต่คุณแม่ควรดูแลรักษาความสะอาดอยู่เสมอเพื่อป้องกันการเกิดเชื้อรา และหากมีอาการผิดปกติอื่น ๆ ต่างไปจากนี้ก็ควรไปพบแพทย์เพื่อตรวจดูอาการนะคะ👩‍⚕️&nbsp;🤰 อาการเลือดซึมทางช่องคลอดเนื่องจากร่างกายของคุณแม่กำลังปรับตัวให้เข้ากับสภาวะใหม่ที่เกิดจากการปฎิสนธิภายในมดลูก หากคุณแม่พบว่ามีเลือดสีแดงจางๆ🩸ออกเล็กน้อยบริเวณช่องคลอด อาจเป็นสัญญาณของการตั้งครรภ์ก็เป็นได้ โดยเลือดจะหยุดไหลไปเองภายในหนึ่งถึงสองวัน และจะไม่มีอาการปวดเกร็งท้องร่วมด้วย หากเลือดไม่หยุดไหล และมีอาการปวดท้องเกร็ง👩‍⚕️ควรไปพาแพทย์ทันทีนะคะ🤰 พบการเปลี่ยนแปลงของเต้านมคุณอาจพบว่าหัวนมของคุณมีเข้มหรือคล้ำขึ้น รวมถึงเต้านมของคุณอาจขยายขึ้น และมีอาการเจ็บตึงเต้านมด้วย🧐 &nbsp;การเปลี่ยนแปลงนี้จะเห็นชัดในคุณแม่ที่ตั้งครรภ์ครั้งแรก&nbsp;🤰 ไวต่อกลิ่นคุณอาจพบว่าจมูกไวต่อกลิ่นมากเป็นพิเศษ โดยจะเรียกว่า Super Smell 👃 &nbsp;เช่น บางคนอาจเห็นกลิ่นยาสีฟันที่ใช้เป็นประจำ หรือบางคนอาจเหม็นกลิ่นตัวของสามี เป็นต้น<hr>สัญญาณอื่น ๆ ของการตั้งครรภ์🤰 เวียนหัว ปวดศีรษะคุณอาจพบอาการปวดหัวซึ่งเป็นผลจากการเปลี่ยนแปลงฮอร์โมนภายในร่างกายขณะตั้งครรภ์นั่นเอง ซึ่งในสัปดาห์แรกคุณแม่บางคนอาจมีอาการปวดมากหรือน้อย 🥴☹️ ทั้งนี้ขึ้นอยู่กับสภาพร่างกายของแต่ละคนนะคะ🤰 การคัดเต้าและเจ็บหัวนมหากคุณรู้สึกคัดบริเวณเต้นนมและเจ็บหัวนม🥺 พร้อมกับเกิดอาการขาดประจำ🩸 ก็อาจเป็นอาการที่บ่งบอกได้ว่าคุณกำลังตั้งครรภ์ในช่วง 1-2 สัปดาห์ โดยอาการคัดเต้าและเจ็บหัวนมนี้ก็มาจากการเปลี่ยนแปลงของฮอร์โมนในร่างกายนั่นเอง เมื่อมีอายุครรภ์มากขึ้น ขนาดของเต้านมจะขยายใหญ่มากขึ้นเพื่อเตรียมพร้อมผลิตนมให้กับลูกน้อยต่อไป👶🤰 ปวดหลังอาการปวดหลังช่วงล่างอาจเป็นหนึ่งในสัญญาณที่บ่งบอกได้ว่ากำลังตั้งครรภ์ โดยอาจมีอาการร่วมกับการเป็นตะคริว☹️ สาเหตุเกิดจากการขยายของมดลูกส่งผลให้กล้ามเนื้อส่วนกลางมีการขยายด้วย อาการปวดหลังอาจเกิดขึ้นตลอดการตั้งครรภ์ของคุณแม่🥺 &nbsp;ลองเลือกหมอนสำหรับรองหลังและหมอข้างสำหรับวางขาดูนะคะ🤰 ปัสสาวะบ่อยหากคุณพบว่าช่วงนี้ตัวเองเข้าห้องน้ำ🚻 ปัสสาวะบ่อย ๆ ก็อาจเป็นสัญญาณว่าคุณกำลังตั้งครรภ์ โดยการตั้งครรภ์ในช่วงแรกนั้นร่างกายของคุณแม่จะสร้างของเหลวในร่างกายมากขึ้น อุ้งเชิงกรานของคุณแม่มีเลือดมาไหลเวียนมาขึ้น มดลูกคุณแม่ขยายตัว ส่งผลให้เบียดกระเพาะปัสสาวะอาหาร จึงทำให้คุณแม่เข้าห้องน้ำบ่อยขึ้นนั่นเองคะ 🚽🤰 อยากกินของเปรี้ยว หรือของอื่นๆ&nbsp;คุณอาจอยากกินอาหารที่ต่างออกไปจากเดิมที่เคยกิน.🥘 &nbsp;บางคนอยากกินรสเปรี้ยว หรือ อาหารแปลก ๆ บางคนอาจมีอาการเบื่ออาหาร และไม่อยากกินอะไรเลย โดยมีสาเกตุจากการรับรู้รสชาติของคุณแม่เปลี่ยนแปลงไปจากการที่ระดับฮอร์โมนเพิ่มขึ้นนั่นเอง &nbsp;

อาการที่บ่งบอกถึงการตั้งครรภ์ระยะแรก

คุณแม่หลายๆท่านทั้งรวมทั้งคุณผู้อ่านคงเคยได้ยินมาว่า กรดโฟลิกเป็นหนึ่งในสารอาหารที่คุณแม่ที่กำลังจะมีเจ้าตัวน้อยควรรับประทาน แต่จริงๆแล้วกรดโฟลิกสามารถกินได้เพียงในขณะอุ้มท้องหรือไม่ มีปริมาณที่เหมาะสมหรือไม่ กินมากไปเป็นอันตรายหรือเปล่า บทความนี้มีคำตอบให้คุณผู้อ่านอย่างแน่นอน แต่ก่อนอื่นเราไปทำความรู้จักกับกรดโฟลิกกันก่อนค่ะ<hr>ทำไมคุณแม่ถึงต้องทานกรดโฟลิก<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3731/993a159b-452d-4aba-aa8b-ea9863f3332c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">กรดโฟลิกคืออะไรขึ้นชื่อว่ากรดแต่ไม่ได้น่ากลัวอย่างที่คิด กรดโฟลิกเป็นสารอาหารประเภทหนึ่ง (วิตามินบี 9 ชนิดหนึ่ง) บางท่านอาจเคยได้ยินอีกชื่อ คือ โฟเลต ให้รับรู้ไว้ว่าล้วนเป็นสารอาหารตัวเดียวกัน โฟลิกเป็นสารอาหารที่สามารถพบได้ตามอาหารจากธรรมชาติที่หารับประทานได้ไม่ยากเลยค่ะ ไม่ว่าจะเป็น ไข่แดง🥚 ตับ ผักใบเขียว ผักสีส้ม และผลไม้ที่มีรสเปรี้ยวเป็นส่วนใหญ่ค่ะประโยชน์ของโฟลิกกรดโฟลิกมีส่วนช่วยในเรื่องของการเจริญเติบโตของเจ้าตัวน้อยในท้องคุณแม่เป็นหลัก ช่วยตั้งแต่ในระยะแรกที่เกิดการแบ่งเซลล์ของตัวอ่อนในครรภ์ การพัฒนาระบบประสาท สมอง และไขสันหลัง ช่วยในเรื่องของการสร้างเม็ดเลือดแดง🩸ให้แข็งแรง และยังช่วยเสริมสร้างการสร้างเม็ดเลือดขาวซึ่งเป็นหนึ่งในส่วนประกอบสำคัญในระบบภูมิคุ้มกันของเจ้าตัวน้อยอีกด้วย แต่ก็มีข้อควรระวังเช่นกันค่ะ หากคุณแม่รับประทานกรดโฟลิกมากเกินไปอาจทำให้เกิดปัญหาโลหิตจางทั้งกับตนเองและกับเจ้าตัวน้อยในครรภ์ได้ค่ะ<hr>รับประทานแค่ไหนจึงจะพอดี?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3731/8a0ee0f1-dd04-4525-b9f9-100dd4521bc4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%;">อันที่จริงแล้วกรดโฟลิกสามารถรับประทานได้ตั้งแต่ช่วงเตรียมตัวจะตั้งครรภ์ซึ่งก็คือก่อนตั้งครรภ์จะดีที่สุดค่ะ และควรรับประทานต่อไปในปริมาณที่เหมาะสมจนกว่าจะคลอดบุตรเลย สำหรับช่วงก่อนตั้งครรภ์แนะนำว่าควรได้รับโฟลิกไม่น้อยกว่า 0.5 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน หากตั้งครรภ์แล้วให้เพิ่มปริมาณเป็น 0.8 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน และไม่ควรรับประทานเกิน 1 มิลลิกรัมต่อวัน💊 จะเห็นว่าไม่ใช่ปริมาณที่เยอะเลยใช่ไหมคะ เพียงแค่คุณผู้อ่านกินอาหารที่อุดมไปด้วยกรดโฟลิกตามที่ยกตัวอย่างข้างต้น ก็มีแนวโน้มว่าจะได้รับกรดโฟลิกตามเกณฑ์อยู่แล้ว แต่หากไม่มั่นใจก็สามารถรับประทานโฟลิกในรูปแบบของอาหารเสริมได้ค่ะหากรับประทานโฟลิกไม่พอ จะเกิดอะไรขึ้น ?การขาดกรดโฟลิกจะส่งผลอย่างชัดเจนในคุณแม่ที่กำลังมีเจ้าตัวน้อยค่ะ👶 เด็กในท้องอาจมีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับพัฒนาการทางด้านร่างกาย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นการเจริญที่ไม่เต็มที่ของระบบประสาทและสมอง กะโหลกศีรษะไม่ปิดจนผิดปกติ มีปัญหาเกี่ยวกับระบบภูมิคุ้มกันของร่างกาย มีความเสี่ยงที่จะเป็นโรคหัวใจ ไขมันสูง ความดันโลหิตสูง และเบาหวาน&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; จะเห็นได้อย่างชัดเจนว่า ความเสี่ยงจากการขาดกรดโฟลิกค่อนข้างน่ากลัวเลยใช่ไหมคะ ดังนั้นการควบคุมเรื่องสารอาหารที่คุณแม่หรือกระทั่งคุณผู้หญิงที่วางแผนจะมีเจ้าตัวน้อยจึงสำคัญมาก หากไม่มั่นใจว่าสามารถทำได้เอง แนะนำให้ขอคำปรึกษาจากแพทย์ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านของการตั้งครรภ์ รวมไปถึงนักโภชนาการที่น่าเชื่อถือ เพื่อให้ได้รับความรู้ในด้านการกินอาหาร และได้รับสารอาหารที่เพียงพอ เป็นประโยชน์กับทั้งลูกน้อยและตัวของคุณแม่เองค่ะ

ทำไมโฟลิกจึงมีความจำเป็น? ต้องทานเท่าไหร่?

It&rsquo;s common for you to feel fatigued and extremely tired, especially during the first trimester. Oh mom, if you could rest more&hellip;<hr>Fatigue<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1859/bc6b518e-f113-429d-a283-8c507b1df2c0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😫What does pregnancy fatigue feel like?Your entire body is lagging and dragging from the moment you get up in the morning.😫 You constantly feel tired and lack energy.😧😫When does fatigue start?Fatigue can begin in the very first weeks of pregnancy.🤰 Many moms notice the symptoms as early as one week after conception.😖 &nbsp;<hr>Fatigue causes<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1859/35363660-80c0-4aea-929c-5d287c9d9bca.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😫Building the placentaYour body is creating the placenta to supply nutrients and oxygen for your baby to thrive.🥱 Growing a human takes a toll on your body, making you feel tired.😧 &nbsp;😫HormonesIncreased production of progesterone hormone assists milk production for breastfeeding later on.🤱 Intense mood swings resulting from hormone changes make you feel drained and tired faster.&nbsp;😫Increased blood supply&nbsp;Your baby demands lots of supply of blood, nutrients and oxygen and you are the baby&rsquo;s delivery method.👶 The procedure of transportation makes you feel fatigued.😫Other physical changesSince the baby is taking nutrients and energy from you, your blood sugar, pressure and nutrients are wearing out. You inevitably feel fatigued and tired.😥 &nbsp;<hr>Fatigue remedies<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1859/f8a80d01-c8ab-4424-8c0a-37f7648324f3.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😫Prioritize rest and sleepIf you&rsquo;re tired😩, try to rest as much as possible and pace yourself. A good night&#39;s sleep and naps during lunch or downtime can give you a boost of energy.💤 Getting an extra hour of sleep can really make a difference.😫Eat oftenEating six meals instead of three large meals per day can maintain your blood sugar and nutrients steady. Gaining weight is common during pregnancy because you&rsquo;re not just eating for yourself but also for the baby.🍲

Fatigue during pregnancy

Food aversions are typical symptoms at the early stage of pregnancy. They start during the first trimester and soon will go away by the second.<hr>Food aversion<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1879/f1e27884-c09b-45df-ac1e-c8e6612ff421.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍜What is food aversion?A food aversion is when you can&rsquo;t eat certain foods due to unpleasant smell or taste.<a href="https://emojipedia.org/pensive-face/">😔</a> It&rsquo;s the opposite of a craving and also a common symptom in pregnancy just like cravings.🤰&nbsp;🍜When will you have food aversions?&nbsp;Food aversions often come along with morning sickness around week 5 or 6 of pregnancy. Your appetite can still be out of whack throughout the entire pregnancy but usually the symptoms of food aversions disappear when you reach the second trimester.🤰<hr>Causes of food aversion&nbsp;<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1879/ab4c19bf-0ae5-4d4e-8296-b2b1b4bb8e63.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">&nbsp;🍜HormonesChanges in hormones in pregnancy play an important role in changing your appetite. Increased levels of both estrogen and hCG results in nausea, food aversions, and sometimes vomiting.🤮🍜Heightened stressIn pregnancy, you become hypersensitive to smells👃 and taste, making certain foods unappealing. Food aversion may have developed as a defense against substances that are potentially harmful for the baby.&nbsp;<hr>How to cope with food aversion<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1879/5dcc2d23-c39b-4319-999a-d26c93d0b856.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍜Healthy substitutesFind healthy substitutes that provide the same nutrient you need. If meat🥩 is a big no no, you can try steamed tofu, nuts and cheese.🍢&nbsp;🍜Mix foodYou can lure your hyperactive senses by mixing them into other foods that you like.🍲 If you hate spinach, try to blend it with your favorite fruits to camouflage spinach&rsquo;s taste and smell.<a href="https://emojipedia.org/grinning-face-with-big-eyes/">😃</a>&nbsp;🍜Cold or bland foodsSince cold food doesn&rsquo;t have a strong taste or smell, you may find it easier to consume it. Bland food such as rice, oatmeal also has a mild taste so you might want to give it a try.🍚&nbsp;

Food aversions during pregnancy

You are probably familiar with pains, aches, and weird symptoms along the way. If you have any signs of potential problems, you should stay alert and call your doctors immediately.<hr>Early stage symptoms<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1873/05ec00d3-40ed-47d2-ad9c-26c86a2793d4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">⚠️Bleeding or spottingVaginal spotting or bleeding🩸 can be considered a serious sign of potential miscarriage. It can also signal ectopic or molar pregnancy. If molar pregnancy is the case, you may pass small, fluid-filled sacs from your vagina while feeling severely nauseous and vomiting.🤮⚠️PainIf the crampy, persistent abdominal pain comes along with pelvic pressure or low back pain, non stop bleeding, all signs might indicate miscarriage.🤰 Pain anywhere in your abdomen or pelvis at the early stage can be linked with ectopic pregnancy.Pain in your shoulder can be a symptom of a ruptured ectopic pregnancy. You should call an ambulance and doctors immediately if this is the case.👩&zwj;⚕️🏥<hr>Some serious symptoms throughout pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1873/af763685-7c9b-4706-95e0-9be4bcd84850.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">⚠️Painful or burning urinationYou can&rsquo;t help going to the bathroom🚽 and feeling the urge to go again minutes after you just finish. Painful or burning urination, little or no urination, cloudy and blood-colored urine, strong and unpleasant odor can be signs of urinary tract infection.😟&nbsp;UTI can result in soreness in your back, sides, or lower abdomen. If the situation gets worse and spreads to the kidneys, you may experience back pain, fever and chills, and nausea and vomiting.🤮&nbsp;⚠️Strange vaginal dischargeUnhealthy vaginal discharge such as green substances🟢 having unpleasant odor, pain and itching signs accompanied, you may have yeast infection. If the discharge is thin white or gray with a strong fishy smell, you may have bacterial vaginosis.A common sexually transmitted disease called trichomoniasis is also a consequence of yellow🟡 or green vaginal discharge. Have a regular checkup with doctors to protect your health.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;⚠️FeverIf you experience chills or fever of 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit🌡️, there is a high chance that you have infection in the kidneys, uterus, lungs or elsewhere. Other symptoms such as belly or back pain, nausea, diarrhea, trouble urinating, foul-smelling vagianl discharge will be used as indicators to address the disease more correctly.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;⚠️Severe nausea and vomitingSevere nausea and vomiting, also called hyperemesis gravidarum can be associated with weight loss, low birth weight, and dehydration. It starts in early pregnancy and continues throughout the process.🤕🤢⚠️Extreme tirednessPregnancy takes a toll on you, leaving you fatigued at times. If you feel suddenly extremely tired, it can be a sign of heart disease, anemia, diabetes or depression.😟 &nbsp;&nbsp;

Pregnancy symptoms that you should never ignore

Pregnancy is one of the special moments when you are applauded for gaining weight and eating your favorite food as much as you want. Gaining enough pregnancy weight is critical to provide nutrients and support your baby&rsquo;s needs.&nbsp;<hr>Loss of appetite during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1862/26d980d4-cd16-480f-b13f-59bb9b94afaa.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Nausea and vomitingLoss of appetite is one side effect of morning sickness and nausea.🤢 When morning sickness strikes and smell sensitivity triggers, you naturally walk away from strong scents, including the foods you once loved.🍲 Your appetite consequently becomes a bit shy when it comes to food.&nbsp;🤢Mental health conditionsDue to various physical and biochemical changes, you are prone to mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety.😟 Depression during pregnancy is associated with decreased appetite for healthy food, increased intake of unhealthy food, leading to lower nutrients for the baby development.👶&nbsp;Health disorders may go undiagnosed if you don&rsquo;t speak up because of embarrassment. If you&rsquo;re experiencing any symptoms, please consult with doctors and trusted health professionals.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;🤢Phobia of weight gainYou are afraid of gaining weight because you might adhere to a certain weight stigma or portray weight gain as a flaw.🙅&zwj;♀️ You are worried that you&rsquo;re not able to return to your old body once you eat vociferously.😟 If you&rsquo;re experiencing this sense of anxiety, please consult with doctors or therapists.&nbsp;<hr>How to treat appetite loss during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1862/03ea1d09-bd94-4b37-8eda-a92c21495be5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Eat small mealsIf your appetite loss is linked to nausea or vomiting, you can try to distribute meals into small portions but more frequent meals throughout the day. Little by little, you&rsquo;ll get used to the foods and increase your food intake.😋🍛🤢Food prioritizeTake your prenatal vitamins daily to ensure both you and your baby are getting enough nutrients. Drink plenty of water.🚰 You can try many kinds of foods that are simple to make, filling and easy on your stomach such as protein-rich snacks, bland veggies, fruits, or soup.🤤 &nbsp;

Appetite loss

You&rsquo;re paying attention to what you eat and medications you ingest. Gas and bloating are common symptoms at an early stage of pregnancy. If you have gas problems, this information is for you.<hr>Causes of bloating and gas during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1871/c21cdade-c1f9-456d-b102-aa61a4350496.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😶Undigested carbohydratesGas is an uncomfortable result of a common process of digesting undigested carbohydrates.🍙 Gas enters your digestive tract when you swallow air and is released when bacteria in your large intestine breaks down carbohydrates.🦠😶CarbsCertain carbs can make you gas often.🍚 Fats contribute to a sense of bloating especially when you eat noodles at night because they slow down digestion.🌾😶Progesterone hormonesWhen you&rsquo;re pregnant, a high level of progesterone hormones relaxes your muscles and decelerates digestion.🤰 These relaxed muscles lead to more gas being released, bloating, burping, and flatulence after you have a big meal.😌You may experience bloating and gas a few times a day. Relax and unbutton your pants to make yourself more comfortable.😃&nbsp;<hr>Foods to avoid to help relieve pregnancy bloating and gas<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1871/28a9333b-55a3-4356-93af-98ebb34510ba.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😶Beans, whole grains, and certain vegetablesCabbage, cauliflower🥦 , brussel sprouts, broccoli🥦, asparagus contain raffinose sugar, making people more gassy. Bloating and gas are inevitable symptoms but cutting down on these kinds of food is an effective way to relieve them a bit.🌳 🌿🥬&nbsp;😶FructoseFructose, also called fruit sugar, is found in leeks, onions, artichokes, dried fruit, ketchup, pears, honey, or apples.🍒 It is often added into processed foods. Together with carbonation, fructose in sodas and fruit drinks can result in bloating and gassy feelings.🥤😶Certain starchesExcept rice, wheat or corn🌾 can lead to bloating and gas because you may not have the enzyme to break down these complex carbohydrates. When they reach the colon, bacteria start feasting on them and producing gas.😃😶Fiber-rich foodsOat bran, beans, peas🥫 and many fruits are fiber-rich and produce gas after they are digested. Wheat bran, however, is not as easily broken down as other types of foods and suitable for you if you&rsquo;re constipated.🚽&nbsp;😶Dairy productsIf you&rsquo;re lactose intolerant, you&rsquo;re likely to get diarrhea, stomachache, and gas production after consuming dairy products.🥛 Try lactose free milk or calcium-fortified soy milk to enhance your calcium intake. If all these options are not available, consult with doctors for calcium supplements.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;😶High fat and fried foodsThe fiber content of most fried foods is low, making them hard to digest and remain in the colon much longer. When they stay in your digestive tract for too long, you&rsquo;re likely to feel full and bloated.😃&nbsp;

Bloating and gas during pregnancy

You&rsquo;re eating not only for yourself but also for the baby. When you&rsquo;re pregnant, you should always stay alert and avoid all items that could potentially make you sick or badly affect your baby&rsquo;s health condition.<hr>Why should you avoid certain foods during pregnancy?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1864/a8697c37-08b9-472f-a9e5-7ed9819f7cd0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Some foods are a shelter of bacteria like E.coli.🦠 Meanwhile, pregnancy also diminishes your immune system, leaving you vulnerable to all ailments like flu or common cold.🥶&nbsp;You are more likely to get sick or suffer from complications such as miscarriage or premature delivery if you have foodborne illness.😟 The disease which crosses the placenta will harmfully affect your baby, developing severe birth defects or serious infections.😔&nbsp;<hr>Foods to avoid during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1864/e85d9f43-be52-476c-b7ab-4617f48d4738.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🐟High mercury fishFish is loaded with brain-boosting nutrients and omega-3.🐟 However, some fish contain a dangerous level of mercury that is detrimental to your baby&rsquo;s developing nervous system.🧠&nbsp;The bigger and older the fish, the more mercury it carries. Avoid shark🦈, swordfish, king mackerel, tilefish, and bigeye tuna. Limit white albacore to 6 ounces a week. Fish such as salmone, anchovies, cod, catfish, shrimp, trout, or sardines can be eaten up to 8 to 12 ounces per week.&nbsp;🥩Raw, undercooked foodRefrain from blood-red meat🥩 because they can harbor bacteria causing food poisoning such as E.coli or Salmonella. Uncooked fish in sashimi🍣, raw oysters should also be off-limits because the danger of ingesting bacteria or parasites is too high.&nbsp;Dishes having undercooked eggs🥚 are so prevalent such as soft scrambled eggs, homemade mousse, raw batter or cookie dough, mayonnaise. Pregnant moms🤰 who consume these rampant raw and undercooked eggs are prone to Salmonella infection.☕Too much caffeineCaffeine wakes you up when you&rsquo;re tired. However, too much caffeine can interfere with the ability to absorb iron, leading to anemia.☕&nbsp;It is time to switch to decaf ones. You should consume no more than 200 milligrams of caffeine a day. Any caffeine sources such as chocolate🍫, black or green tea, energy bars and coffee-flavored desserts, ice cream🍨, yogurts should also be controllably devoured to ensure the 200 milligram limit.&nbsp;🥛Unpasteurized dairy and juicesDairies such as skim milk🥛 and cheese🧀 can be a healthy part of your pregnancy diet. However, anything containing unpasteurized milk is a big no-no since they might have Listeria and other pathogens. Check your products&rsquo; label before making a purchase.🐄&nbsp;🍷AlcoholAlcohol is extremely harmful to your health during pregnancy so avoid it at all cost.🍷 The concentration of alcohol that goes into your bloodstream is also the same as that enters your baby, resulting in fetal alcohol syndrome, which can cause facial deformities and intellectual disability.☠️&nbsp;Toast happy events with healthy fruity juices! If you&rsquo;re concerned about alcohol that you drank before you knew you were pregnant, please consult your worries with doctors.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;

Foods to avoid during pregnancy

Are you worried that you&rsquo;re not hitting the healthy pregnancy diet mark? Don&rsquo;t worry, you can always look up to this information and prepare all vitamins and minerals that both you and your baby need.<hr>Essential nutrients for you and your baby<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1863/de949e94-e24e-4ff6-82cf-6d25dfa4aa97.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">💊Folic acidGetting at least 600 micrograms per day during pregnancy is important. Folic acid reduces the risk of neural tube defects, serious abnormalities of the brain and spinal cord.🧠💊IronIron plays an important role in hemoglobin formation🩸, a protein in the red blood cells that carries oxygen to your tissues. Your body needs iron to make more blood to supply oxygen for the baby.👶💊CalciumCalcium makes bones and teeth strong.🦷 It also helps your circulatory, muscular and nervous systems function normally.🧠 You should aim for 1000 milligrams a day.💊Vitamin DVitamin D assists calcium to do its job and your immune system to stay healthy. You should take 600 IU a day.😃💊DHAAn omega-3- fatty acid called DHA is vital in your baby&rsquo;s brain and retinal👁️ development. It helps absorb fat soluble vitamins and reduce symptoms associated with prenatal depression. You need 200-300 milligrams per day.👁️💊IodineIodine, available in salt, promotes your baby&rsquo;s brain and nervous system development.👁️ You should get 290 micrograms per day.🧂<hr>Examples of recommended pregnancy diet<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1863/6ed9048b-1898-4bce-b318-90daa4ac314e.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🥩Lean meatHigh protein lean meat🥩 provides you energy throughout the day and stabilizes your blood sugar. In addition to being protein-packed, it&rsquo;s also rich in iron, developing red blood🩸 cell supply for both you and your baby.🥜LentilsLentils are a great alternative source of protein that deserves a good place on your plate.🥜 Not only are they rich in vitamin B folate, they are also high in fiber which protects your digestive system and prevents pregnancy-related constipation.🚽 &nbsp;&nbsp;🐟SalmonFatty fish are one of the best foods to eat during pregnancy.🐟 Since your body cannot produce omega-3, salmon are packed with DHA omega-3s and iodine, making it a safe seafood choice for pregnancy.🤰🥑AvocadoThis creamy green fruit has a high amount of folate, along with vitamin B6 which also alleviates morning sickness. It&rsquo;s a healthy source of monounsaturated fats so your body can absorb vitamins in veggies and fruits better.🥑&nbsp;🥬KaleKale is a potent pregnancy, all in one package of food.🥬 It serves lots of nutrients that you need, including folate, iron, vitamin C, calcium, vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin K and fiber.😄 &nbsp;&nbsp;

Best food to eat during pregnancy

Have you been actively trying to conceive? Because very early signs of pregnancy symptoms are similar to premenstrual syndrome, the most accurate way to know that you have a baby on board is to take pregnancy tests. However, these symptoms can still provide credible clues.<hr>Early signs of pregnancy before a missed period<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1857/0f5e359f-6e51-4b88-ad1b-eeec5ceef193.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Basal body temperatureAn elevated basal body temperature🌡️ by 1 degree when you check your first morning temperature can be a good indicator of the big news. The temperature may rise and stay the same during pregnancy, but it&rsquo;s not likely to be a huge increase.😃&nbsp;🤰Smell sensitivitySmells of your favorite food or previously mild odors👃 that once made you pleasant become unappealing and distasteful. You might want to throw up immediately if the situation is severe.🤮 This is a very common symptom of pregnancy indicating good news.🤰Breast changesTender, swollen breasts followed up with darkening and bumpy areolas🧐 are signs of breast changes that make you feel itchy and be in pain. Tiny bumps growing in size and quantity appearing on your areolas are preparing to produce oils that lubricate your nipples.&nbsp;🤰FatigueSince all of your energy goes into building a placenta at the early stage of pregnancy, you tend to get hungry more easily. Pregnancy fatigue occurs shortly after you conceive.🥘<hr>Other signs of pregnancy including missed periods<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1857/9b3f5f1c-ed78-4550-ac6b-23ccd3ee89c0.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">&nbsp;🤰 Missed periodsIf you have regular periods🩸, this can be a good sign that all expectant moms experience. Missed periods are very common when you suspect pregnancy.😃🤰Implantation bleedingLight spotting or implantation bleeding can be an early pregnancy signal that an embryo has deposited itself into the uterine wall. Unlike the usual red color of periods🩸, implantation bleeding is usually medium pink or light brown, lasting for a few hours to a few days in discontinuity.📅🤰Changes in cervical mucusIf your cervical mucus becomes creamy and remains the same after ovulation, it&rsquo;s likely that you&rsquo;ll have a positive pregnancy test result.😃 Increased amount of thin, milky-white vaginal discharge post ovulation is normal and healthy. If it gets thicker and lumpy, you need to have a checkup with your practitioner or doctors.👩&zwj;⚕️&nbsp;🤰Incessant urinationAfter conception for two or three weeks, you constantly want to pee.🚽 Due to the hormone hCG, your kidney receives more blood, aiding the solid and liquid waste disposal process from the body. &nbsp;Your growing uterus is putting more pressure on your bladder, leaving less space for urine and increasing the need to pee.🚻&nbsp;🤰Mood swingsBlame your hormonal changes all you want for the sudden mood swings you may be experiencing.😃🥴☹️ Your life is going through a major change, so it&rsquo;s completely normal for your moods to fluctuate.&nbsp;

Early pregnancy symptoms

Growing a new person in your body takes a toll on your body. You should expect some body aches and pains along the way.&nbsp;<hr>Causes of body aches during pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1935/e4b9c864-49e2-41de-a5fb-14ae9579e561.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😩Hormonal changesSurges of relaxin and progesterone hormones relax your ligaments and joints to prepare your body for labor.🤰 Your body then feels all the aching and pain😫 as these unstable ligaments slightly move.😩Weight gainYou&rsquo;re gaining weight and putting extra pressure on your joints. Your growing uterus👶 also shifts your center of gravity and stretches abdominal muscles, causing inevitable pain to your back and spine.<hr>Relieving body aches in pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1935/ac9252df-0a4d-4f9f-9e94-bd8d0881ae45.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😩HeatYou can apply heating pads, a hot water bottle on your abdomen. However, don&rsquo;t apply heat to your body for longer than ten minutes because you don&rsquo;t want to heat up your baby.👶😩ExercisesOne of the best remedies to reduce pain is to stay physically active.🚶 Pregnancy safe exercises help keep weight gain in check, strengthen muscles, support your blood circulation🩸 and reduce swelling.&nbsp;<hr>Common body aches in pregnancy<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1935/184ef5c8-d8f7-46a2-996a-553954aab526.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">😩HeadachesFeeling a squeezing pain on both sides of your head is a sign of tension headache.🤕 It&rsquo;s usually a harmless symptom due to hormonal changes and increased blood flow.😩HemorrhoidsHemorrhoids are swollen blood vessels🩸 in the rectal area due to straining during bowel movements. The growth of the uterus puts pressure on your rectal veins, making you feel downright painful.😩&nbsp;😩Heartburn &nbsp;Burning sensation in your chest strikes you after you eat. During pregnancy, progesterone hormone relaxes the lower esophageal sphincter, allowing the stomach acid🍲 to travel up your throat. Your baby👶 also contributes to pushing on the stomach and adding to the burn.😩Leg crampsLeg cramps🦵 can be rooted from vitamin deficiency, electrolyte shortage or other reasons. Changes in your body🤰 during pregnancy can cause unprecedented pains in your body.😩Carpal tunnel syndromeDuring pregnancy🤰, you experience tingling pain in your hands✋, wrists and arms. Extra fluid and swelling are the main culprits causing these symptoms.&nbsp;

Common pregnancy aches and pains

Congratulations! Finally you&rsquo;re sailing along on your pregnancy adventure. Are you feeling any seasickness along the way? That&rsquo;s probably because you are experiencing morning sickness which definitely does not occur in just mornings.&nbsp;<hr>Morning sickness<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1858/dd1a7444-681b-4186-a64d-0d8e5b392c6c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢What is morning sickness?It describes the nausea and vomiting that happen when you are pregnant.🤰 Depending on how sensitive you are to smells and odors, you may have strong aversions to certain smells or foods that are so powerful that you feel sick to your stomach.👃Morning sickness does not necessarily mean it only happens in the morning. In fact, you can suffer the symptoms any time of the day or night.☀️🌃🤢When does morning sickness start?It typically starts around week 6 until the middle of month 2. It is truly the first sign you&rsquo;ll notice after your hCG hormone levels overcome the threshold to produce a positive pregnancy test result.🤰 &nbsp;🤢How long does morning sickness last? &nbsp;Nausea and vomiting diminish between weeks 12 and 16, but they are at their peaks form weeks 10 to 16. It is possible that you continue experiencing these symptoms when you enter the second trimester or even throughout pregnancy.🤮&nbsp;<hr>Morning sickness causes<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1858/0e8ff7b3-629a-4145-8773-6b3e28ffd19a.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Hormone levelshCG hormone level is at its peak when morning sickness is worst. Increased levels of estrogen and progesterone relax the muscles of the digestive tract and make it difficult for you to digest food.📈🤢A sensitive brainIf you are already hypersensitive to car sick🚗 or seasick🌊 compared to others, you are subjected to morning sickness. A family history of migraine also makes you prone to morning sickness.&nbsp;🤢StressEmotional stress such as anger😠, depression😫 can upset the gastrointestinal tract. No wonder when you&rsquo;re under stress, you experience morning sickness more often.🤢FatigueIf you have morning sickness, fatigue can make the nausea worse. On the other hand, morning sickness can increase fatigue.🥴🤢First time pregnancyIf this is the first time you&rsquo;re pregnant, the symptoms might appear more severely and decrease when you&rsquo;re pregnant again.🙋 Your body is less prepared for the sudden surge of hormone levels, making you feel more anxious and resulting in stomach upset. &nbsp;<hr>Morning sickness remedies<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1858/c63b9fac-479a-4aea-a893-103e09f050d5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤢Stay away from offensive smellsBecause your sense of smells is so keen, some scents may be offensive and sickening despite them being familiar. Stay away from smells that make you feel nauseous. Open windows so the air inside your room can be well ventilated.🍲🤢Wear Sea-Band wristlets &nbsp;They are clinically proven to be effective to protect you from severe morning sickness. These 1-inch-wide bands are anti nausea acupressure wristbands that put pressure on an acupressure point and naturally relieve the symptoms.😃🤢Rest wellMeditation, visualization or any methods that help you stay calm can help minimize queasiness. Relax your body and take it easy since rushing only makes your pregnancy experiences worse.😶&zwj;🌫️😌&nbsp;

Morning sickness and nausea during pregnancy

아이를 가지기 전에는 커피☕도 탄산음료도 자유롭게 마실 수 있었지만, 임신하게 되면 커피의 카페인으로 인해서 커피를 마시지 않고 대체할 수 있는 차를 마시는 경우가 많은데요. 차도 임신부와 태아에게 좋은 것과 좋지 않은 것이 있다는 걸 알고 계시나요?<hr/>엄마가 마시면 좋아요<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/c1695d38-06bd-41d3-bac2-9fcfeed9cb3b.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>따뜻한 차 한 잔!물 대신 마셔도 좋아요. 루이보스티루이보스티는 카페인이 없는 것으로 유명한 대표적인 허브 티🍵예요. 엄마 뿐만 아니라 어린아이들도 함께 마셔도 좋으며, 물 대신에 섭취하여도 괜찮은 차랍니다. 루이보스티는 홍차의 한 종류인데요. 은은하고 구수한 향이 마시기 편하고, 몸속의 노폐물을 내보내 주는 독소제거 효과도 있다고 합니다. 또한, 알레르기 완화 효과도 있고, 다이어트에도 도움이 되는 차로 알려지기도 하였어요.임신 초기에 배앓이를 하거나 위산 역류가 있다면 루이보스티를 추천하기도 해요. 소화에 도움을 주기 때문이에요. 또한 철분과 미네랄 흡수에도 도움을 주는 차이기 때문에 임신 초기에 챙겨 먹는 것을 추천 드려요. 단, 마실 때 향이나 맛이 밍밍하게 느껴질 수 있는데 이때는 우유나 꿀🍯을 타서 마시는 것도 좋아요.비타민C가 풍부해요. 유자차와 모과차유자차와 모과차는 엄마에게 좋은 비타민C🍋가 상당히 많이 들어있는 차예요. 비타민C는 면역력에 좋으므로, 태아의 면역력 증대에 도움이 되고, 엄마의 면역력도 도움이 된답니다. 또한, 태아의 성장에 꼭 필요한 철분 성분을 돕는 효과도 있어서 유자차를 추천해요. 시중에 판매되고 있는 유자차에는 설탕 함량이 높아 당이 오를 수 있으니 될 수 있으면 하루 2잔 이하🍵로 마시는 것이 좋아요. 모과차는 피부 진정효과가 있어, 트러블이 계속해서 생기는 엄마라면 피부 진정과 탄력에도 많은 도움을 준다고 해요.<hr/>임신 중 마시면 좋아요! <img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/237bdbe6-aa58-434a-a0fa-988c35139ca6.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>차에 이런 효능이 있다니?!자궁을 튼튼하게 해줘요. 오미자차오미자차는 예부터 엄마의 건강과 자궁의 건강에 도움이 된다고 하여 임산부들이 많이 마시던 차라고 해요. 오미자차는 몸에 따뜻한 기운💨을 불어넣어 주고, 혈액순환을 도우며, 자궁을 튼튼하게 해주기 때문에 임신 초기부터 마셔주는 것이 좋아요.미국 산부인과에서 권해줘요. 라즈베리잎차출산을 앞둔 엄마의 자궁 근육의 활성화에 효과가 있어 순산에 도움👍을 준다고 알려져 있어요. 또한, 출산 후에 발생하는 추가 출혈을 예방하는 데에도 효과적이에요. 라즈베리 잎차에는 마그네슘과 칼슘 그리고 비타민D, 철분을 다량으로 함유하고 있어서 임신 중기부터 마시면 태아👶의 발육에 좋고, 습진이나 알러지 등의 피부질환, 잇몸 질환에도 도움이 된다고 해요. 24주 이후에는 하루에 1잔, 30주 이후에는 하루 2잔, 36주 후에는 하루 3잔, 37주가 지나면 하루에 4잔 정도가 적당하다고 해요.붓기에 좋아요. 민들레잎 차출산이 다가올수록 엄마들은 배가 불러오며 붓기 때문에 많은 고생😥을 겪는데요. 민들레 잎차는 체내의 불필요한 수분이 몸에 쌓이는 것을 예방해주고, 제때에 배출될 수 있도록 도와주는 데 효과가 있어요. 민들레 잎차에는 칼륨이 많이 들어있어서 이뇨 작용을 도와 붓기 완화에 도움을 주는데요. 단 민들레 잎차는 쓴맛이 강하여 마시기 힘들 수 있으므로 다른 차와 섞어서 마시거나 우유🥛를 살짝 타서 마시는 것이 좋아요.<hr/>임신 중, 조심해서 마셔요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/f5ea96f1-520b-4e27-aa24-a4b87a0f6147.gif" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"/>마시기 전 성분을 살펴요!블랙티ㆍ녹차ㆍ우롱차ㆍ얼그레이ㆍ다즐링: 카페인이 들어있어요. 녹차와 다즐링 등에 함유된 카페인의 양은 커피에 비하면 20% 내외의 수준이에요. 따라서 먹고 싶을 때 가끔 마시는 것은 사실 태아에게 해를 가할 정도로 악영향을 줄 수는 없어요🙅. 카페인이 함유된 차를 마실 때는, 물이 뜨거울수록 카페인 함량이 높아진다고 하니, 우릴 때 미지근한 물로 우려내면 카페인 함량을 낮추는 데에 도움이 된다고 해요!로즈마리차: 향이 강해 호르몬의 균형에 영향을 줘요.차 한두 잔은 호르몬의 불균형을 줄 정도로 큰 영향을 미칠 수 없다는 것이 의학계의 입장이지만, 과도한 양의 에센셜 오일이나 허브🌿는 안전하다는 검증 또한 되지 않았으니 복용을 줄여보는 것이 좋아요.칡차: 철분 흡수를 방해해요. 칡 속에는 탄닌 성분이 들어있다고 해요. 그런데 탄닌은 철분과 결합해 탄닌산철을 만들어내는 경향이 있어, 체내의 철분 흡수율을 감소시킬 수 있어요. 철분은 임신 중 증가하는 혈액량🩸과 태아의 산소 및 영양공급을 위해 꼭 보충해야 하는 영양소이므로, 칡 섭취를 미뤄보아요!율무차: 몸을 차게 하고 지방질과 수분을 막아요율무차를 임산부가 마시면 안 된다는 견해는 한의학에서 비롯되었어요. 율무의 한약명은 '의이인'인데, 의이인이 우리 몸에 불필요한 수분과 노폐물💧을 빼주는 이뇨 작용이 있는 한약재라고 해요. 설사를 하거나 몸이 붓고 아플 때도 많이 쓰이는 재료이며, 자궁근의 흥분 작용과 배란 촉진 작용이 있다고 알려져 있어요. 그래서 한의학에서는 율무를 임신 중 신중하게 사용할 약재로 분류하고 있어요.유즙 감소 위험이 있다는, 인삼차인삼은 역시 한의학에서 유즙을 감소시킬 위험💥이 있다고 알려져 있어요. 식욕부진ㆍ소화불량ㆍ구토ㆍ설사 등에 효과적인 약재이지만, 유즙 분비를 억제하므로 젖을 떼려고 하거나 유즙의 찌꺼기가 쌓여 유방이 아픈 여성에게 권해진다고 해요. 따라서, 수유 기간에는 음용을 피하는 것이 한의학에서 권장된다고 해요.

마셔도 될까 고민되는 임산부 차!

미세하게 태동을 느끼기 시작하면 비로소 엄마 안에 아기가 있다는 사실을 새삼 느끼게 되는데요.🤰🏻 그러고 나면 아이의 행동에 대해 궁금하기 시작해요. 지금은 자는 걸까?😴 지금은 놀고 있는 걸까? 과연 태아 때의 아이들은 엄마 배 속에서 뭘 하고 있을지 궁금하지 않으신가요? 오늘은 태아의 일상에 대해 알아볼게요.👀<hr/>태아의 일상에 대한 QnA<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/577a3b55-628c-41a7-a4e6-7bc55a64eb7a.webp"/>태아의 일상에 대한 모든 것~!!1️⃣ 엄마가 자면 태아도 잘까요?엄마와 함께 생활하기 때문에 엄마가 자면 태아도 함께 자겠지 하는 엄빠들이 많을 텐데요. 엄마가 잠을 자도 태아에게는 아무런 영향을 미치지 않는다고 해요.🙅‍♀️ 배 속에 있는 태아는 낮과 밤을 스스로 구분할 수도 없고 수시로 자고 일어나기를 반복한다고 해요.👀 때문에 엄마가 잠이 들어도 태아는 잠이 들지 않아서 새벽에 일정하게 태동을 느끼는 엄마들도 많다고 해요. 2️⃣ 태아는 왜 딸꾹질할까?엄마는 언젠가부터 배에서 일정하고 짧은 진동을 느끼게 되는데요.✨ 이것은 태아가 딸꾹질하는 것이에요. 혹시 탯줄이 목에 걸린 것이 아닐까 하는 엄빠들이 있는데 그건 사실이 아니라고 해요. 태아들은 엄마의 심장박동에도 딸꾹질을 하기도 하고, 폐로 숨을 쉬는 연습 중에 양수가 들어가 딸꾹질이 나오기도 해요.💧 딸꾹질은 짧으면 10분 길게는 30분까지도 할 수 있다고 하니 너무 걱정하지 않으셔도 돼요.3️⃣ 태아는 어떻게 대소변을 보나요?태아의 소변은 임신 12주부터 만들어지고 16~18주부터 하루에 650㎖씩 배출하기 시작해요. 만약 태아가 소변을 잘 보지 못하면 양수과소증이 올 만큼 소변이 안정적인 양수에 큰 역할을 해요.💪 태아는 양수에 소변을 보고 다시 그 양수를 삼키는 걸 반복하는데, 양수는 외부의 균이 들어가지 않는 이상 무균 상태이므로 소변을 삼켜도 전혀 문제가 되지 않는다고 해요🙆. 배변💩의 경우 정상적인 태아는 자궁 내에서 배변하지 않아요. 하지만 저산소증에 빠지거나 스트레스를 받는 경우, 혹은 예정일에 가까워질 때 변을 배출하기도 하는데 이를 태변이라고 해요. 이런 태변의 경우 분만 직전이나 분만 도중에 태아가 태변에 오염된 양수를 폐로 흡입하는 ‘태변흡인증후군’을 조심⚠️해야 하는데요. 폐로 들어간 태변은 폐에 독성물질로 작용해 기도를 막거나 호흡곤란, 폐렴 등 문제를 일으키기 때문이에요.4️⃣ 태아는 어떻게 숨을 쉬나요?태아의 폐는 임신 34주가 지나야 발달이 완성된다고 해요.👌 따라서 성인처럼 자발적인 폐호흡이 아닌 엄마와 연결된 탯줄로 산소를 공급받고 이산화탄소를 배출해요. 세상 밖으로 나오자마자 폐로 숨을 쉬어야 하므로 미리 배 속에서 연습하는데,😮‍💨 태아의 호흡 운동은 임신 10주부터 나타나 점차 빈도가 늘어나요. 또 이 호흡 운동은 엄마가 음식을 먹은 이후 혈당이 높아질 때나 야간에 증가하는 반면 조기진통, 만삭 진통 직전, 조기양막파수, 양수 양막염, 태아발육지연 시에는 감소하게 돼요.5️⃣ 태아도 촉감이 발달하나요?태아의 촉감은 다른 감각에 비해 빨리 발달하는 편이에요.🖐️ 임신 8주쯤이면 피부 감각을 느끼고, 6개월 정도 되면 생후 1년 된 아이와 비슷한 정도로 촉감이 발달해요. 태아는 엄마 배 속에서 아픈 것을 느끼기도 하고, 차갑고 따뜻한 느낌❄️, 압박감도 느끼게 돼요. 자궁은 1분에 1회씩 규칙적으로 수축과 이완을 반복하는데, 이는 태아가 좋아하는 피부 자극이라고 해요.🥰 자궁이 수축하면서 느껴지는 압박감은 태아의 뇌를 자극해 뇌 발달을 도와주므로 엄마가 느긋하게 산책하면 태아에게도 좋은 자극이 된다고 해요.6️⃣ 태아는 왜 배 속에서는 울지 않고 태어날 때 우나요?배 속의 태아는 공기를 마시거나 소리를 낼 수 있는 환경이 아니라 울지 못한다고 해요. 출생 직후 울음😭을 터뜨리는 건 정상적인 폐호흡의 시작을 의미해요. 아이가 태어나자마자 호흡을 시작하면 공기가 폐로 들어가 폐포가 펴지면서 울음💧 을 터트린다고 해요.

엄마가 잘 때 태아도 잘까? 태아의 일상!

엄빠가 돼서 가장 걱정하는 것 중 하나, 바로 기형아 관련 문제죠. 이것저것 검사를 통해서 괜찮다는 의사선생님의 말을 들어도 쉽사리 마음이 놓이지 않아요. 정밀 검사를 할 때도 괜찮을까? 하는 걱정부터 앞서죠. 이런 걱정 많은 엄빠들을 위해! 기형아를 유발하는 몇 가지 원인에 대해 이야기해볼게요!<hr>기형을 유발하는 대표적인 원인<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/69c39b9f-ee9e-40b1-9c80-e515b877ea03.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">흡연과 담배는 절대절대NO!!!<a href="https://emojipedia.org/keycap-digit-one/">1️⃣</a> 염색체 이상 or 유전적 질환기형을 유발하는 가장 대표적인 원인은 바로 염색체 이상과 유전적 질환이에요. 실제로 태아 중 7.5%에게 염색제 이상 문제가 발생, 다운증후군이나 정신적으로 기형이 유발될 수 있다고 해요.&nbsp;또, 유전적 질환과 환경 인자가 함께 작용하여 신생아 대사이상이나 왜소증, 혈우병, 근위축증 같은 다양한 종류의 기형 문제를 유발하기도 해요. 유전적 질환에 의한 기형아는 부모 중 누가 비정상적 인자가 있느냐에 따라 몇 대에 걸쳐 발생하는가 하면 아예 유전이 되지 않기도 한다고 해요.2️⃣ 초미세먼지눈에 보이지 않는 초미세먼지는 크기가 아주 작아 피부 모공뿐만 아니라 기관지에서 거르지 않고 그대로 혈관과 태반까지 침투, 염증 반응을 일으킬 수 있어요. 이는 태아 저체중, 조산은 물론 심한 경우 기형아 유발의 요인으로 지목되기도 하는데요.&nbsp;이 밖에도 태아의 면역력 저하를 야기해 출산 후 알레르기 질환 발병률을 상승시키기도 해요. 실제로 임산부가 대기오염 물질 중 하나인 `이산화질소`에 장기간 노출될 때 아기의 아토피 피부염 발생률이 증가한다는 연구 결과도 있어요.3️⃣ 간접흡연산모의 흡연이 배 속 태아에게 치명적인 악영향을 미친다는 사실 모두 알고 계시죠. 하지만 직접 흡연뿐 아니라 간접흡연 역시 마찬가지라고 해요. 특히 남편이 흡연을 지속할 때 엄마가 직접 흡연하는 것 못지않게 태아 건강에 치명적이라고 하네요.4️⃣ 임산부 질환에 의한 기형산모가 건강해야 태아가 건강하다는 건 당연한 이치죠. 그래서 산모가 특정 질환을 앓고 있다면 태아에게 영향을 미쳐 기형을 유발할 수 있어요. 일례로 산모가 당뇨나, 매독, 임질 등 질환에 노출될 때 기형아를 초래할 수 있다는 연구 결과가 있는데요. 특히 당뇨의 경우 기형아 발생 비율이 19%로 건강한 산모에 비해 5배가량 높다고 해요.매독이나 임질의 경우 지적장애, 선천성 심장병, 에이즈 증후군 등을 일으키기도 해요. 이 밖에도 감염 질환 역시 마찬가지인데요. 특히 산모가 풍진에 감염된 경우 태아에게 시력장애나 청각장애, 선천성 심장병 같은 문제가 발생할 수 있다고 하니 꼭 주의해주세요!5️⃣ 약물에 의한 기형중증 여드름 치료제인 `이소트레티노인`은 임신 중인 산모가 복용하거나, 복용 후한달 이내에 임신할 때 태아의 머리뼈와 뇌, 얼굴 등에 심각한 기형을 초래할 뿐 아니라 기능 저하 문제를 일으킬 수 있다고 해요. 또 임신을 계획 중인 여성이라면 이소트레티노인을 복용을 마친 뒤 최소 한 달은 피임을 유지해야 해요.

기형아를 유발하는 원인 몇 가지!

배뭉침을 경험해 본 예비맘들, 손 한 번 흔들어주세요👋! 임산부라면 누구나 한 번쯤은 자궁 근육이 수축하면서 생기는 배뭉침 증상을 경험하게 되어요. 배뭉침은 임신 16주 이후부터 커지고 있는 자궁이 생리적으로 다시 수축하려는 일시적인 현상을 말해요🙋. 배뭉침은 배가 딴딴해지며 뭉치는 느낌부터 사타구니나 골반, 요통을 동반하기도 하는 등 다양한 모습으로 나타납니다. 이러한 배뭉침은 임산부🤰 가 임신기간 중 가장 많이 느끼는 불편감 중 하나라고 해요.&nbsp;오늘은 베이비빌리가 배뭉침을 풀기 위한 방법을 찾아다니던 예비맘들을 위해 준비해봤어요. 임산부 유튜버 뷰티베이비님께서는 배뭉침은 크게 서있거나 걸어다닐 때, 앉아있을 때, 또는 누워있을 때의 세 가지 상황에서 나타난다고 해주셨는데요. 뷰티베이비님이 소개해주시는 ‘가장 효과적으로 배뭉침을 푸는 방법’ 함께 알아봐요😁<hr>배뭉침, 상황 별 대처방법을 알아봐요!✔ 서있거나 걸어다닐 때가만히 서있거나 걷고 있을 때 배뭉침이 오는 경우! 당황😨스럽겠지만 모든 움직임을 멈추고 허리를 앞으로 살짝 구부려주세요. 그 상태에서 배에 힘이 빠질 수 있도록 한숨을 크게 한 번 쉬어주면서 배의 힘을 풀어줘요! 상체가 늘어지는 것 같은 느낌이 들게 해주면 좋답니다👌! 그 후, 양쪽 옆구리를 천천히 좌우로 움직여주세요.✔ 앉아있을 때&nbsp;의자나 바닥에 앉아있을 때 배뭉침이 오는 경우, 등을 살짝 뒤로 기울인 후 다리🦶는 편한 만큼 펴주세요. 그 상태에서 허리와 엉덩이를 함께 좌우로 움직여주시면 되어요. 이때, 엉덩이가 바닥에서 떨어질 정도로 기울여주시는 게 키 포인트💥랍니다!✔ 누워있을 때&nbsp;자려고 누웠는데😴 배뭉침이 오는 경우도 있죠? 그렇다면 현재 누운 쪽의 반대방향으로 천천히 누워주시면 된답니다! 만약 똑바로 누워있었다면, 오른쪽이든 왼쪽이든 상관없이 천천히 옆으로 누워주시면 되어요. 방향을 전환하신 후에는 허리와 다리를 약간 구부려주고, 몸에서 힘이 빠질 수 있도록 숨👄💨을 크게 한 번 쉬어주세요.&nbsp;오늘은 임산부라면 한 번쯤 경험하게 되는 배뭉침을 푸는 방법에 대해 알아보았는데요. 몸에서 힘을 풀고 몸을 약간 굽히는 것이 핵심✨이라는 것, 잊지 말아주세요! 베이비빌리👶는 임산부들에게 도움될 수 있는 정보들을 가지고 다시 오도록 할게요!<a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q7SQzXsQlLA" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">해당 컨텐츠 자세히 보러가기&nbsp;</a>

배뭉침, 이렇게 풀어보자!

아이가 커지면서 방광이 눌리게 되면 엄마들은 소변도 자주 보게 되는데요. 그런데 이 소변 평소하고는 달라 보여요.🤔 색깔이 유독 짙어 보이기도 하고 냄새가 유독 심한 날도 있는데요. 그렇다면 임신 중 소변으로 알 수 있는 것들이 뭐가 있을까요?😎<hr>임신 중 소변으로 알 수 있다?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1655/3154fcb0-3c87-46ce-aa61-810657d667fc.gif">이렇게 많이 알 수 있다고??✔️ 소변볼 때 통증임신 중 소변을 볼 때 통증이 느껴진다면 방광염이나 요도염에 의한 증상일 수 있으니, 병원에 빨리 내원하는 것이 좋아요. 특히 임신 중의 방광염을 방치할 경우, 신장에도 염증을 일으킬 수 있으므로 통증은 필수적으로 치료가 필요해요.🩺✔️ 잦은 소변임신 초, 중기에는 자궁이 급속도로 커지면서 자궁의 압박으로, 임신 후기에는 아기의 머리가 아래로 자리 잡게 되면서 눌리는 방광때문에 소변이 자주 마려울 수 있어요. 또한, 호르몬의 변화로 자궁 근육이 쉽게 이완되면서 소변이 조금만 차도 불편해지기 때문에 화장실을 더 자주 찾게 돼요. 소변이 자주 마려운 것이 방광에 문제가 생겼다는 신호가 아니니 너무 걱정하지 않으셔도 돼요.👌✔️ 소변 냄새임신 초기의 경우, 냄새에 특히 민감해지는 시기이기 때문에 더욱 심하게 느낄 수도 있어요. 이 외에도 소변 냄새가 특히 심하게 느껴진다면? 이는 수분 부족 증상의 하나예요.💦 또, 임신 후 변화되는 호르몬, 철분제나 영양제로 인한 냄새일 수도 있어요. 물을 자주 마셔 수분 섭취를 늘린 후에도 냄새가 난다면 전문의를 찾아가 진료를 받아보는 것을 추천해요.✔️ 짙은 소변 색깔임신 중에는 소변 색깔이 주황색이나 갈색을 띠는 경우가 있는데요. 이는 역시 몸에 수분이 부족해서 나타날 수 있는 현상이라고 해요. 평소보다 많은 물을 섭취하면 정상적인 소변 색으로 돌아온다고 하니 걱정하지 않으셔도 돼요.이렇게 물을 충분히 섭취하면 혈액순환에도 좋고 양수에도 좋다고 하니🤰🏻 소변을 보고 이런 증상이 보인다 싶으시면 물을 많이 섭취해 주세요.✔️ 탁한 소변 색깔소변이 유독 뿌옇거나 탁하면 방광 내 세균 감염으로 의심해볼 수 있는데요.😈 탁해지면서 잔뇨감이 든다면 더더욱 의심되는 상황이니 병원에 내원하시는 것이 좋아요. 또 간혹 소변에 피가 섞여 나오는 경우도 있는데요.🩸 이것도 방광염의 증상 중 하나라고 하니 의사에게 상담받고 치료하시는 것이 좋아요.

임신 중 소변으로 알 수 있는 증상은?

엄빠가 서로 사랑을 확인하는 방법 중 하나인 부부관계. 그런데 임신을 하고 나서는 엄마 본인도, 아빠도 모두 조심스러워요. 임신 전처럼 부부관계💏를 해도 괜찮을지 임신 중 성생활이 주는 부작용이 있는 건 아닐지 걱정🤔스러운 마음이 들기도 해요. 임신 중 부부관계에 대한 오해와 진실✅ 팩트 체크와 함께 시기별 주의사항에 대해 빌리가 알려드릴게요!<hr/>임신 중 관계에 대한 팩트 체크!임신 중 관계를 하면 태아와 엄마에게 좋지 않다? NO!🙅🏻‍♀️대부분의 엄빠들이 부부관계를 주저하는 이유는 바로 태아에게 미치는 영향 때문일 거예요. 임신 초기 베동에 올라온 엄빠들의 글을 보면 배 속에 있는 아이에게 자칫 해가 되진 않을까 걱정하는 마음에서 관계를 피하곤 하시더라고요. 하지만 임신 초기나 유산, 조산 등이 염려되는 특별한 상황이 아니라면 오히려 태아와 엄마에게 긍정적인 영향☺️을 준다고 해요. 일부 논문에서는 임신 중 부부관계가 태아의 두뇌 발달🧠에 효과가 있다고 밝히기도 했어요. 북유럽 과학전문 미디어 사이언스 노르딕에 발표된 연구 결과에서는 관계를 통해 전달된 아빠의 정자가 엄마의 임신 중독증 위험성을 낮춘다📉는 내용도 찾아볼 수 있어요. 그뿐만 아니라 엔돌핀, 세로토닌, 옥시토신 등 호르몬 분비로 엄마의 스트레스를 덜어주며 엄빠의 친밀감이 태아에게 전달되어 안정감을 준다고 해요.임신하면 엄마의 성욕은 줄어든다? NO!🙅🏻‍♀️ 개인차가 있겠지만 임신 극초기,후기를 제외하고는 성욕이 크게 줄어들진 않아요. 임신 중엔 호르몬 변화〽️를 많이 겪게 되는데 이때 성욕의 증감도 함께 와요. 생식기에 혈류량🩸이 증가하면서 오르가즘을 더 잘 느끼는 상태가 되고, 작은 자극에도 유두가 반응하게 된답니다. 하지만 임신 초기엔 입덧, 피곤 등의 이유로 임신 후기엔 신체적 변화로 인해 성욕이 떨어질 수 있다고 하니 아빠들은 참고해 주세요!<hr/>초기 - 조금만 참아주세요!우선 임신 중 성생활은 해도 괜찮아요. 하지만 임신 시기별로 조금씩 주의사항이 다릅니다. 임신 초기에는 불안정한 상태일 수 있으니 12주까지는 자제하는 것이 좋아요. 보통 초기 유산인 경우 12주 이내에 유산 경향성이 높아, 이 시기는 평소 생활에서도 격한 운동, 약 복용 등을 조심해야 해요. 그러니 성생활 또한 주의하는 것이 좋아요. 부부 간 사랑💙을 확인하고 싶어도 이 시기는 조금만 참아주세요! <hr/>중기&amp;후기 안정기에 접어들었어요!임신 중기가 되면 안정기에 접어들었다고 하죠. 이때는 임신 중 성관계💏를 해도 괜찮은 시기입니다. 단, 관계 중 통증이 느껴지거나 태동이 너무 심하다면 좋지 않은 신호이므로 관계를 중단하도록 해요. 그리고 후기로 갈수록 배가 점점 불러오니 성관계 시 배에 압박이 가해질 수 있어요. 엄마의 몸이 편한 상태의 체위로 관계하는 것이 좋아요. 더 자세히 알려줘!부부 관계💏를 돈독하게 해주는 임신 중 성관계! 안전하게 한다면 더욱 좋겠지요. 우선 엄마의 배를 압박하는 자세는 하지 않도록 해요. 그리고 엄마가 많이 움직일수록 자궁에 자극이 갈 수 있고 이는 조기 진통을 유발할 수 있어요. 그러므로 엄마가 최대한 편한 자세가 될 수 있도록 부부가 의논하도록 합니다.이런 경우는 조심!⚡  단, 병원에서 주의하라고 일러주셨거나, 조기 진통이 있는 엄마라면 후기에 부부관계는 자제하는 것이 좋아요. 또한 관계 중 질 출혈이 있다면 즉시 관계를 중단하도록 해요. 통증이 느껴질 때도 관계를 멈추는 것이 좋아요. 그리고 혹시 모를 감염에 대비해 콘돔을 사용하는 것이 더욱 안전한 임신 중 성관계를 하는 방법입니다. 감염이 되면 태아와 엄마🤰 모두 위험해질 수 있으니 조심하도록 해요!

임신 중 뜨밤 괜찮을까?

처음 임신을 하면 모든 것에 조심⚠️하게 돼요. 음식에서 재료 하나하나까지 신경 쓰게 되죠. 임신 초기부터 출산 전까지 무엇을 먹는🤤 게 좋을까요? 지금부터 함께 알아가 보아요!<hr>임신 초기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/8914d779-a568-4fa2-95f1-e081d222120b.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">음식을 통해 엽산 섭취도 가능해요!입덧 증상 완화에 도움을 주는 영양소 &#39;엽산&#39;임신 초기에는 태아의 뇌와 척추가 만들어지고, 장기가 형성되기 때문에 비타민 B의 일종인 엽산&nbsp;을 적당량 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요. 엽산을 제대로 섭취해 주지 못하면 척추나 심장 기형, 신경관 손상이 발생할 수 있기 때문에 임신 후 3개월 정도는 엽산을 권장량에 맞게 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요.&nbsp;엽산을 많이 함유한 식품인 브로콜리, 오렌지&nbsp;, 딸기 등을 넣어 샐러드로 만들어 먹으면 가벼운 아침식사를 할 수 있어요. 또, 두부 샐러드, 아스파라거스 스파게티, 시금치나물 등의 음식을 통해서도 엽산을 보충할 수 있어 맛과 건강이라는 두 마리의 토끼를 모두 잡을 수 있어 좋답니다.입덧 증상 완화에 도움을 주는 음식임신 초기 임산부는 입덧을 경험할 확률이 높아요. 그렇기 때문에 임산부들은 소화 불량을 겪거나 신물이 올라오는 것을 겪기도 하죠. 이때, 입덧 완화 메뉴로 과일 셔벗, 비빔국수&nbsp; , 그래놀라, 오곡쿠키&nbsp;&nbsp; 등을 챙겨 먹게 되면 입덧 증상을 완화하는데 도움을 받을 수 있어요.&nbsp;이 밖에도 입덧에 도움이 되는 음식으로는 브로콜리 수프, 단호박 수프, 오이 미역 냉국이 있어요. 입맛을 돋움과 동시에 입덧의 정도도 완화할 수 있어 추천해요.<hr>임신 중기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/91ae79eb-1c4f-4f53-9abd-2ed63680ffbf.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">칼슘과 철분은 모두 칭구칭긔임신 중기 추천 영양소 &#39;칼슘&#39;임신 중기에는 태아의 뼈와 치아🦷가 형성되는데, 이때 필요한 영양소인 칼슘을 다량 섭취할 수 있도록 해야 해요. 태아는 임산부가 섭취한 칼슘의 일부를 흡수하기 때문에 임산부의 혈중 칼슘 함량이 적다면 골밀도가 낮아질 수도 있어요.&nbsp;따라서 우유🥛, 치즈, 요거트 등의 유제품을 비롯해 콩으로 만든 두부와 같은 식품을 섭취함으로써 칼슘을 보충하고, 변비도 예방하는 것을 추천해요.임신 중기 추천 영양소 : 철분모체로부터 흡수한 철분을 통해 태아의 혈액이 형성되기 때문에 임산부는 철분이 함유된 음식을 권장량 섭취하는 것이 중요해요. 돼지고기, 소고기, 닭고기 등의 육류와 등푸른 생선&nbsp;, 굴, 바지락 등의 해산물 등을 골고루 섭취해서 철분을 보충해야 하죠.&nbsp;뿐만 아니라, 변비 예방을 위해 유제품과 두부와 더불어 섬유질이 풍부한 시금치, 당근🥕, 호박 등의 채소류를 많이 섭취하는 것이 좋아요. 이들 채소류에는 철분 역시 다량 함유되어 있기 때문에 임신 중기의 임산부들에게 좋답니다.<hr>임신 후기 추천 영양소/음식은?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/ea0c1a5c-a84b-4fe9-a12e-4f38bc9f87da.webp" class="fr-fic fr-dib">임신 후기 변비 타파!임신 후기에도 임신 초기나 중기처럼 태아의 두뇌🧠가 계속 발달하기 때문에 임산부는 태아의 두뇌 발달에 도움이 되는 음식을 지속적으로 섭취해 주는 것이 좋아요. 단백질과 비타민이 두뇌 발달에 큰 기여를 하는데요. 콩으로 만든 두부에는 단백질이 다량 함유되어 있고, 각종 과일과 콩나물, 시금치 등의 채소류와 감잎차, 유자차 등의 차 종류에는 비타민C&nbsp;가 많이 함유되어 있다고 해요.&nbsp;염분이 적은 음식임신 후기의 임산부들의 경우, 입맛이 당겨서 짜거나 매운 음식을 종종 섭취하기도 하는데요. 전문가 의견에 따르면 음식을 되도록 싱겁게 먹는 것을 추천한다고 해요. 또한 부종이나 임신 중독증 등에 걸리지 않도록 하기 위해 염분을 적게 섭취🍴하는 것이 좋아요.&nbsp;변비에 좋은 음식커진 자궁이 항문을 누르게 되고, 몸이 무거워지면서 임산부들이 제대로 움직이지 못하게 되는데, 이로 인해 장운동이 저조해지므로, 소화불량이나 변비에 걸릴 것을 미리 대비해야 해요. 장운동을 활발하게 해주는 식이섬유를 다량 함유한 바나나&nbsp;, 단호박, 고구마를 꾸준히 섭취해 관리할 수 있어요. 칼로리도 높지 않기 때문에 체중 조절까지 할 수 있어 일석이조랍니다.&nbsp;

임신 단계별 추천 음식

새로운 생명이 찾아온 만큼 참 많은 새로운 것들을 경험하게 되는 임신🤰! 그러다 어느 순간 ‘똑똑’ 노크를 하며 ‘나 여기 있어요!’라고 귀여운 인사를 하는 내 안의 작은 분신을 실감할 때면 설렘과 기쁨🥰, 그리고 걱정도 몰려오곤 해요. 아기의 건강한 신호, 태동에 대해 알아볼까요?<hr/>태동은 언제 느낄 수 있나요?<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/bf9181ce-cea7-4500-bb7f-542479f77f1a.webp"/>태동은 언제부터 느낄 수 있을까요?!5개월만 기다려주세요!대략 임신 18주 정도, 임신 5개월쯤 임신 중 태동을 느낄 수 있어요. 보통 임신 초기에는 못 느끼고 임신 중기에 태동👶을 처음 경험할 수 있습니다. 임신 경험이 있다면 복벽이 늘어나 있기 때문에 좀 더 빠른 시기에 태동을 느낄 수 있어요. 그리고 엄마가 배고프면 아기도 배고프기 때문에 태동이 줄어들 수 있다고 해요. 아기가 씩씩💪하게 움직이길 원한다면 엄마가 부지런히 맛있게 식사를 해주셔야겠죠?태동 느끼기6개월 무렵, 아기가 자라면서 움직임도 점점 활발해집니다. 이때 엄마가 느끼는 태동도 점점 강해져요. 아기가 자궁벽을 콩콩 손🖐과 발🦶로 부딪칠 때마다 진동이 전달되기 때문이죠. 이 시기에는 아빠 뿐만 아니라 주변 친구들도 엄마의 배에 손을 조심스레 갖다 대보면 꼬물이의 움직임을 느낄 수 있어요. 태아는 나름대로 자신의 자리를 정해두고 거기에서만 움직이는 경우도 있지만 움직임이 활발할 때는 엄마의 배꼽 위까지 올라와 자유롭게 헤엄치며 엄마에게 존재감을 표출해요. 엄마도 보다 명확하게 아기를 느낄 수 있어요.<hr/>태동으로 아기를 체크할 수 있어요!<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/5152d5a2-07d8-45e0-8f3b-b8efcbe9f52c.webp"/>매일매일 췍췍!시간당 태동 '자각 태동'태동은 아이가 건강히 잘 놀고 있다는 것을 알려주는 신호죠! 임신 중 느끼는 시간당 태동을 '자각 태동'이라고 하는데, 보통은 10분에 2번 정도 느껴져요. 하지만 아기마다 움직이는 정도와 빈도 수가 다 다르기 때문에 임신 중 검진 시 아무 이상이 없다면 걱정하지 않으셔도 되지만 임신 후기인 30주 이후에 태동이 하루 20번 미만이거나 단위 시간당 3회가 안되는 태동이 이틀 이상 지속된다면 병원🩺에 방문하는 것이 좋아요.태동으로 아기의 상태를 확인하세요또한, 태동이 평소와 다를 경우, 태아의 움직임이 활발한 밤에 배에 손을 대고 집중하여 아기의 움직임을 확인해보세요. 그래도 뭔가 태동이 느껴지지 않는다면 이 역시도 병원에 가야 해요. 탯줄이 목에 감기거나 혈액 순환🩸이 좋지 않아 자궁 안에서 태아가 사망하는 경우가 있기 때문이에요.<hr/>오롯이 느끼는 태아와 엄마의 순간들<img class="fr-fic fr-dib" src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/6377b8f9-41b9-42d7-b4e1-d4d0ce9b1880.webp"/>지금 이 순간~ 마법처럼~아기 관찰하기임신 후기 초반, 그러니까 임신 7개월 때는 아기👶가 엄마 배꼽 위로 올라오고, 양수의 양이 가장 많은 시기라서 좀 더 넓은 범위에서 아기를 느낄 수 있어요. 요리조리 엄마 배 속을 자유롭게 움직이며 혼자서 세상 재밌게 움직이는 때랍니다. 이때 산모의 피부가 얇은 편이라면 배가 톡!💓 튀어나오는 것을 눈으로 볼 수도 있어요. 자다가도 놀라서 깰 수 있어요!임신 8개월 차에 접어들면 태동을 그 어느 때보다도 분명하게 느낄 수 있답니다. 이때에는 아기가 머리를 아래쪽으로 자리 잡는데, 이 때문에 아기의 발길질로 가슴 쪽에 통증⚡이 느껴질 수도 있어요. 이 시기엔 아기가 발로 툭툭 차면 통증이 느껴질 정도로 태동이 강해지기 때문이죠. 이후 9개월이 되면 태아가 발을 움직이는지, 손을 움직이는지 구분이 될 정도로 아기의 손, 발 움직임이 커지고 세져요. 자다가도 놀라서 깰 정도랍니다. 간혹 배 속을 날카로운 것이 찌르는 듯한 통증을 느낄 수도 있고, 아기의 딸꾹질👶💓이 계속해서 느껴질 수도 있지만 큰 문제는 아니니 걱정하지 않으셔도 돼요. 배 속에서 재채기도 한답니다.정말 귀여운 것은 아가가 크다 보니 배를 보면 아기의 손이나 발이 삐죽 튀어나와 있기도 해요. 아기가 ‘에취!’🤧하고 재채기를 하기도 해요. 엄마는 깜짝 놀라 ‘이게 뭐지?’ 하고 놀라실 수도 있어요. 이렇게 활발히 자신을 뽐내던 아기는 세상에 나올 날이 얼마 남지 않았을 때 쯤엔 나올 준비를 위해 엄마의 골반 쪽으로 영차영차 내려가기 때문에 태동이 잘 느껴지지 않을 수 있어요.출산 후에는 이 태동의 시기를 그리워하는 엄마들이 많답니다. 소중한 우리 아기와의 교감, 베이비빌리 다이어리로 기록해두고 기억하면 더 좋을 것 같아요.📝

아기의 건강한 신호 '태동' 언제 느낄 수 있어요?

태아가 건강한 아이로 태어날 수 있도록 도와주기 위해서 좋은 음식🥗을 많이 섭취하고 싶은 게 모든 엄마들의 공통된 마음이죠. 그렇지만 한편으로는 &#39;출산하고 나서도 살이 안 빠지면 어쩌나&#39; 걱정이 들 수도 있어요.🤔 체중이 너무 많이 증가해도, 너무 늘지 않아도 좋지 않다는 거 알고 계셨나요? 한마디로 권장되는 적절한 체중 증가량🤰이 있다는 거죠.<hr>임신부 체중 관리가 필요한 이유<img src="blob:https://billy-13762.babybilly.app/93f339fb-241d-42c7-9eaf-015d3126e47e" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;"> 평균적으로 임신 기간 동안 약 10kg에서 15kg 사이의 몸무게가 증가해요. 그런데 이 평균을 넘게 되면 임신중독증이나 임신성 당뇨와 같은 합병증이 생길 위험이 커져요. 또 살이 찌게 되면 산도 주변에 지방이 축적되어서 좁아지게 되는데요. 분만할 때 아이👶가 나오지 못해 난산의 위험🛑이 있으니 조심해야 해요.반대로 임신부가 저체중💦이면 태아는 필요한 영양분을 충분히 공급받지 못해서 약하게 자라게 되는데요. 이는 태아가 성인이 되어서도 고혈압이나 당뇨병 등 각종 성인병에 걸릴 위험🛑이 커진다는 연구 결과도 있어요. 그러니 엄마와 아이 모두 건강하기 위해서 관리가 꼭 필요하겠죠?<hr>시기별 체중 증가량<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/1dab85e1-b3ae-4baf-8830-37e0f4062132.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;"> ✅ 임신 초기이 시기는 태아로 인한 체중증가는 거의 나오지 않는 데요. 20주 전 태아의 무게는&nbsp;300g 정도밖에 되지 않기 때문이에요. 만약 초기에 체중이 급격하게 늘거나 줄었다면 호르몬 분비🦠로 인해 식욕이 늘어나서 그렇거나 입덧🤢 때문이라고 할 수 있답니다.✅ 임신 중기입덧이 사라지는 임신&nbsp;5개월경이 되면 체중이 급격하게 늘어날 수 있어 임신 식단🥗을 관리하는 것이 필요하답니다. 중요한 점은 태아의 골격이 형성되는 시기이기 때문에 먹는 양을 줄이기보다는 고르게 영양을 섭취할 수 있도록 식단 관리🥗를 해야 한답니다. 한 달에&nbsp;2kg&nbsp;이상으로 체중이 증가하지 않도록 신경 써 주세요!✅ 임신 후기분만을 할 시기에 가까워지면 태아의 체중이 급격하게 늘어나게 돼요. 지금까지 안정적으로 체중을 관리해 오셨더라도 한 달에 3kg 정도씩 몸무게가 급격히 증가할 수 있으니 너무 놀라지 마세요!<hr>임신부가 섭취해야 하는 영양<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/0f04e706-fe95-470b-8271-749d96e50a7f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;">임신 중에는 칼로리를 신경 쓰기보다는 탄수화물🍚, 지방🥩, 단백질🍼 그리고 칼슘🦴이나 철분🩸과 같은 영양소를 얼마나 균형 있게 먹는지가 관건이에요. 비율로 보자면 탄수화물은 30~40%, 단백질은 20%, 지방은 40%의 비율로 섭취하는 것이 권장된답니다. 하루 3번 식사를 꼭!✨ 하셔서 태아와 임신부에게 영양소가 모자라지 않도록 해주세요. 또 식간에도 챙겨 먹으면서 한 번의 많은 양 보다는 나누어 자주 먹는 습관을 지니시는 게 좋아요.<hr>임신부 체중 관리 비법<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/new/froala/posts/512e1763-935b-4882-82c9-fab628cb360f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 670px;">✅ 임신 초기임신 초기에는 미세하게 일주일에 0.2kg씩 늘어난답니다. 태반이 아직 완성되지 않았기 때문에 몸에 무리가 가지 않도록 주의🛑해야 하는 데요. 가벼운 걷기 운동을 하면서 몸이 너무 처지지 않도록 해주세요. 또 식간에 고구마🌰나, 감자🥔처럼 영양이 풍부한 자연의 간식을 드시는 게 권장된답니다.✅ 임신 중기중기가 되면 일주일에 0.4kg 정도씩 늘어나는 것이 정상인데요. 이때는 식욕이 많이 당기기 때문에 조절하면서 운동을 병행해주세요. 수영🏊&zwj;♀️이나 요가🧘&zwj;♀️는 임신부에게 최적의 운동이랍니다. 또 과도한 체중 증가를 막기 위해서 탄수화물을 줄이는 방법으로 잡곡밥🍚으로 주식을 바꾸는 걸 추천해요.✅ 임신 후기출산일이 가까워지면 지금까지 해오던 운동이 버거워지고 무리가 될 수 있어서 집에서 가벼운 맨손체조 등을 통해서 몸을 풀어주세요. 열량이 너무 높은 음식🥡은 태아의 건강에는 아무 영향을 미치지 않고 임신부의 체중만 높아지니, 주의🛑해서 섭취해주세요. <a href="billyapplication://babybilly.deeplink.page?popup=infoNoticeAllow"></a>

몸무게, 얼마나 늘어도 될까..⁉

출산 전 관장, 내진과 함께 3대 굴욕으로 불리는 '제모✂️'는 꼭 해야 하는 절차(단, 자연주의 출산은 제외에요) 인데요. 요즘은 브라질리언 왁싱이 유행하면서 임신 전에도 제모를 하는 사람도 종종 있지만, 아직은 제모를 낯설어하는 경우도 많아요. 베이비빌리가 출산 전 제모는 필수인지, 왜 필요한지, 제모방법에는 어떤 것들이 있는지, 주의사항은 무엇인지 제모와 관련한 모든 것을 정리했어요!<hr/>제모, 꼭 해야 해?2018년 국제보건기구(WHO)는 자연분만 시, 회음부 제모를 권유하지 않는다🙅🏻‍♀️고 발표했어요. 미국의 대규모 연구에 따르면 제모를 한 경우와 하지 않은 경우를 비교한 결과 태아 감염, 회음부 상처 부위 감염 등에 차이가 없다고 해요. 국내에서는 필수처럼 여겨지고 있지만, 사실은 선택사항이라는 점! 놀랍지요.😮국내에서는 이와 같은 이유로 제모를 많이 하고 있어요. 임신 후 호르몬 변화로 질 분비물이 늘어날 뿐 아니라 오로 분비도 많은데, 이때 체모에 분비물이 묻어 있어 불쾌한 냄새👿 를 유발하기 하고 관리에 어려움을 겪기 때문에 출산 전 제모를 많이 해요. <hr/>임신부에게 안전한 제모 방법!🪒면도기임산부는 태아에게 자극을 주지 않고 안전하게 제모를 하는 것이 제일 중요해요. 병원에서는 보통 출산 전에 간호사 선생님이 면도기로 제모를 해주는 데요. 면도기는 간지럽거나 따가울 수 있어요.😖 또한, 모근까지 제거되지는 않아 덜 깔끔할 수 있어요. 🪒제모기면도기 외에 한 번에 많은 체모를 뽑을 수 있는 제모기도 있어요. 이는 체모를 강제로 뽑는 것이라 통증이 있으며 체모 양이 줄어들 수 있어요. 통증 완화를 위해 제모기를 목욕 후 부드러워진 체모에 사용하시고, 차가운 수건으로 제모 후 피부를 진정 시켜주세요.😄🪒왁싱임신부 전용 왁싱 상품이 생길 정도로 요즘엔 왁싱 숍을 찾는 임신부🤰 들이 많이 늘어났다고 해요. 왁싱은 면도와 달리 제모 지속 기간이 4주 정도로 길고, 모근까지 제거하는 것이기 때문에 깔끔해요. 그러나 피부 자극⚡이 많이 가기 때문에  피부가 약한 사람은 사용 전 패치 테스트를 한 후 이상이 없는지를 확인👀 하고 시술을 받는 것이 좋아요.<hr/>주의사항은 무엇이 있을까?✨왁싱 전문점을 이용할 때는 경험이 많이 숙련자가 있는 곳이 좋고, 위생 관리가 철저한 곳을 고르도록 해요.✨제모 크림은 절대 사용하지 않아요🚫. 제모 크림에는 화학성분이 있어 태아에게 좋지 않은 영향을 미칠 수 있어요.✨제모 레이저 시술도 권하지 않아요. 레이저 시술 때는 마취 크림을 바르는데 이 크림 역시 태아에게 좋지 않아요.🙅🏻‍♀️✨겨드랑이털이나 다리털 등의 제모는 되도록 임신 중에는 하지 말고 출산 후에 하는 것이 좋아요. 단, 제모 크림을 사용하지 않는 면도기, 제모기, 제모 퍼프를 사용하는 것은 괜찮아요.👌🏻

임신부, 제모 꼭 해야 할까?

Đ&ocirc;i khi trong suốt qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh ngủ, việc thay đổi tư thế sẽ g&acirc;y một số điểm bất lợi cho thai kỳ. Mẹ n&ecirc;n để &yacute; 3 tư thế ngủ để bảo vệ sức khỏe của cả mẹ bầu v&agrave; em b&eacute; trong bụng. &nbsp;<hr>Tư thế ngủ tốt cho mẹ bầu<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1807/941b0c52-2398-4785-9d65-8dfedab76044.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Ngủ nghi&ecirc;ng tr&aacute;iMẹ bầu nằm nghi&ecirc;ng b&ecirc;n tr&aacute;i sẽ gi&uacute;p tiếp th&ecirc;m chất dinh dưỡng v&agrave; m&aacute;u cho b&eacute;.👶 Tư thế n&agrave;y cũng gi&uacute;p giữ cổ tử cung kh&ocirc;ng đ&egrave; l&ecirc;n gan, v&igrave; gan nằm b&ecirc;n phải bụng của mẹ kh&ocirc;ng ảnh hưởng đến chức năng gan.&nbsp;Nằm nghi&ecirc;ng l&agrave;m giảm &aacute;p lực ph&iacute;a dưới ch&acirc;n v&agrave; lưng dưới, tạo cảm gi&aacute;c thoải m&aacute;i cho mẹ bầu.🦵 Ngủ trong tư thế n&agrave;y l&agrave;m giảm ph&ugrave; ch&acirc;n cho mẹ bầu ở những th&aacute;ng cuối do ph&ugrave; ch&acirc;n sinh l&yacute;.😴 Cuối c&ugrave;ng, tư thế n&agrave;y tr&aacute;nh được tử cung ch&egrave;n &eacute;p v&agrave;o tĩnh mạch chủ dưới l&agrave;m giảm lượng m&aacute;u về tim, g&acirc;y giảm lưu lượng tim.💗&nbsp;🤰Tư thế tay v&agrave; đầu gốiMẹ đặt đầu gối v&agrave; tay l&ecirc;n tr&ecirc;n thảm, lưu &yacute; kh&ocirc;ng được để phần vai bị cong. Khi kết th&uacute;c, mẹ đứng dậy thật chậm v&agrave; từ từ.&nbsp;Vị tr&iacute; tay v&agrave; đầu gối khi tập luyện đ&uacute;ng sẽ gi&uacute;p giảm đau lưng, nới lỏng c&aacute;c khớp, mang lại sự thoải m&aacute;i thư gi&atilde;n cho mẹ bầu.🤰 Đối với em b&eacute;, việc luyện tập n&agrave;y khuyến kh&iacute;ch b&eacute; di chuyển v&agrave;o đ&uacute;ng vị tr&iacute;, điều n&agrave;y sẽ tốt hơn cho mẹ khi chuyển dạ.😃&nbsp;<hr>Tư thế ngủ n&ecirc;n tr&aacute;nh cho mẹ bầu<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1807/90b61206-d6ee-4e8c-a367-1c5026c2d485.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Nằm ngửaTừ tuần thai thứ 24, mẹ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n nằm tư thế nằm ngửa v&igrave; khi ngủ🛏️ trọng lượng của tử cung sẽ đ&egrave; l&ecirc;n cột sống, cơ lưng, ruột v&agrave; c&aacute;c mạch m&aacute;u lớn dẫn đến đau lưng, bệnh trĩ v&agrave; suy tuần ho&agrave;n.🩸&nbsp;Tử cung c&oacute; thể ch&egrave;n &eacute;p tĩnh mạch chủ dưới v&agrave; cản trở sự lưu th&ocirc;ng m&aacute;u🩸 trở lại tĩnh mạch chủ, khiến mẹ bị hạ huyết &aacute;p v&agrave; giảm lượng m&aacute;u đến em b&eacute;.👶 Nằm ngửa c&ograve;n c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y ch&oacute;ng mặt, tăng c&acirc;n, v&agrave; c&oacute; thể dẫn đến chứng ngừng thở trong l&uacute;c ngủ.😮&zwj;💨🤰T&aacute;c hại kh&aacute;c của nằm ngửaMẹ c&oacute; thể bị đau lưng, c&oacute; c&aacute;c vấn đề về đường h&ocirc; hấp.👃 Mẹ c&ograve;n c&oacute; c&oacute; thể c&oacute; vấn đề về đường ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a, huyết &aacute;p thấp hoặc bệnh trĩ. Nếu mẹ đ&atilde; &aacute;p dụng tất cả c&aacute;c phương ph&aacute;p tr&ecirc;n m&agrave; giấc ngủ kh&ocirc;ng được cải thiện, mẹ n&ecirc;n đến gặp b&aacute;c sĩ tư vấn.👨&zwj;⚕️

Những tư thế ngủ tốt cho mẹ bầu

Nước ối c&oacute; vai tr&ograve; g&igrave; v&agrave; thay đổi thế n&agrave;o trong suốt thai kỳ?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1262/28ce80b5-7aa4-4ce1-acfa-176cdd50c706.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Vai tr&ograve; của nước ối l&agrave; g&igrave;?🏊🏼 Nước ối l&agrave; m&ocirc;i trường gi&agrave;u chất dinh dưỡng, c&oacute; chức năng nu&ocirc;i dưỡng ph&ocirc;i thai. Ngo&agrave;i ra nước ối c&ograve;n gi&uacute;p bảo vệ, che chở cho thai nhi tr&aacute;nh những va chạm hoặc sang chấn, bảo đảm m&ocirc;i trường v&ocirc; tr&ugrave;ng cho b&eacute; trong bọc ối. Nước ối tạo m&ocirc;i trường cho thai ph&aacute;t triển h&agrave;i h&ograve;a v&agrave; b&igrave;nh chỉnh về ng&ocirc;i thai trong ống sinh dục của mẹ trong những th&aacute;ng cuối thai kỳ.&nbsp;Nước ối thay đổi như thế n&agrave;o trong suốt thai kỳ?Trong giai đoạn đầu, nước ối⛲️ được h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh do sự thẩm thấu của huyết thanh mẹ qua m&agrave;ng ối, hoặc thẩm thấu của huyết thanh con qua da thai nhi.👶 Từ l&uacute;c thai nhi được 10 - 12 tuần tuổi, nước ối được h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh do nước tiểu tiết ra từ thận v&agrave; dịch từ phổi của thai nhi.⛲️ Lượng nước ối từ tuần 16 đến tuần 32 đạt từ 250 - 800ml, rồi tăng l&ecirc;n 1.000ml v&agrave; duy tr&igrave; cho đến khi thai nhi 36 tuần tuổi.&nbsp;Từ thời điểm 36 tuần đến l&uacute;c sinh, lượng nước ối sẽ giảm dần đi, v&agrave; c&ograve;n lại độ chừng 500ml💧 (v&agrave;o l&uacute;c sinh). V&igrave; vậy, nếu tuổi thai c&agrave;ng lớn, th&igrave; chỉ số nước ối c&agrave;ng &iacute;t đi.<hr>Đa ối c&oacute; nguy hiểm kh&ocirc;ng?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1262/feccbcfe-f51c-49a2-8bc3-d37cd08ec3d7.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">C&aacute;c bất thường về nước ối kh&ocirc;ng qu&aacute; nguy hiểm nhưng cũng c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y hại đến sức khỏe của mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;. Những bất thường⚠️ c&oacute; thể gặp về thể t&iacute;ch nước ối l&agrave; c&aacute;c hiện tượng đa ối, thiểu ối, v&ocirc; ối.Đa ối l&agrave; g&igrave;?🌊&nbsp;Đa ối (Polyhydramnios) l&agrave; hiện tượng dư thừa nước ối. Mẹ bầu được chẩn đo&aacute;n đa ối khi chỉ số nước ối (AFI) qua si&ecirc;u &acirc;m qu&aacute; 25 cm. Đa ối thường gặp trong đa thai v&agrave; một số bất thường về hệ thần kinh trung ương của thai nhi như n&atilde;o &uacute;ng thủy, thai v&ocirc; sọ, tho&aacute;t vị n&atilde;o m&agrave;ng n&atilde;o, cột sống chẻ đ&ocirc;i...Nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n mẹ bầu bị đa ối?T&igrave;nh trạng đa ối được ph&aacute;t hiện trong 10% thai phụ mắc chứng đ&aacute;i th&aacute;o đường, nhất l&agrave; trong qu&yacute; 3 của thai kỳ. Đa ối cũng c&oacute; thể xảy ra đối với thai phụ🤰 mang song thai hoặc đa thai, do sự trao đổi chất giữa hai b&agrave;o thai kh&ocirc;ng được c&acirc;n bằng.&nbsp;Nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n đa ối c&ograve;n c&oacute; thể l&agrave; do b&eacute; ngừng qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh uống nước ối - đi tiểu, dẫn tới hiện tượng thừa nước ối. T&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y gặp khi c&oacute; dị tật⚠️ ở b&agrave;o thai như hở h&agrave;m ếch, hẹp m&ocirc;n vị... C&aacute;c yếu tố kh&aacute;c c&oacute; thể l&agrave;m tăng t&igrave;nh trạng đa ối l&agrave; thiếu m&aacute;u ở b&agrave;o thai, nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng b&agrave;o thai, bất đồng nh&oacute;m m&aacute;u giữa mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;&hellip;&nbsp;Đa ối g&acirc;y ra những vấn đề g&igrave;?Đa ối xuất hiện trong khoảng 1% thai kỳ, nếu l&agrave; do nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n dị tật hay dị dạng th&igrave; ti&ecirc;n lượng rất xấu.🌊 Đa ối l&agrave;m cho thai dễ di động trong tử cung n&ecirc;n c&oacute; thể khiến d&acirc;y rốn quấn cổ, ng&ocirc;i bất thường.&nbsp;Đa ối l&agrave;m bụng mẹ căng to, mẹ bầu kh&oacute; thở, dễ co tử cung v&agrave; chuyển dạ sinh non l&agrave;m tăng tỷ lệ tử vong khi sinh😬 của b&eacute;. Đa ối c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y ra chuyển dạ k&eacute;o d&agrave;i g&acirc;y suy thai, mẹ bị đờ tử cung g&acirc;y băng huyết sau sinh.&nbsp;B&ecirc;n cạnh đ&oacute;, đa ối c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y vỡ ối đột ngột v&agrave; dẫn tới c&aacute;c biến chứng như nhau bong non, sa d&acirc;y rốn, ng&ocirc;i bất thường v&agrave; thuy&ecirc;n tắc ối.🤦 Những điều n&agrave;y l&agrave;m đe dọa t&iacute;nh mạng của cả hai mẹ con. Tất nhi&ecirc;n những rủi ro n&agrave;y c&ograve;n thay đổi t&ugrave;y thuộc v&agrave;o mức độ nghi&ecirc;m trọng v&agrave; nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n g&acirc;y ra đa ối.&nbsp;Xử l&yacute; đa ối như thế n&agrave;o?Trong hầu hết c&aacute;c trường hợp đa ối nhẹ th&igrave; b&aacute;c sĩ sẽ dặn mẹ bầu thăm kh&aacute;m thường xuy&ecirc;n v&agrave; cho mẹ uống một số thuốc lợi tiểu.🤰 Nếu c&oacute; thể x&aacute;c định được nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n do nhiễm khuẩn ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n c&oacute; thể điều trị bằng kh&aacute;ng sinh an to&agrave;n cho thai nhi.&nbsp;Đối với t&igrave;nh trạng đa ối nặng, b&aacute;c sĩ sẽ theo d&otilde;i kỹ lượng nước ối💧 của mẹ bầu, nếu tăng qu&aacute; nhanh c&oacute; thể phải phẫu thuật, chọc ối để r&uacute;t bớt nước ối.&nbsp;Ngo&agrave;i ra, thai phụ cần thường xuy&ecirc;n thăm kh&aacute;m👩&zwj;⚕️ để theo d&otilde;i, thậm ch&iacute; c&oacute; thể phải nằm viện v&agrave; can thiệp ngay khi cần thiết khi xuất hiện c&aacute;c triệu chứng như kh&oacute; thở, tức ngực nhiều, bụng to l&ecirc;n nhanh v&agrave; r&otilde; rệt, đau tức đột ngột.<hr>Thiếu ối v&agrave; v&ocirc; ối<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1262/77053768-0c32-4cfd-a985-d1c796075933.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Thiếu ối v&agrave; v&ocirc; ối l&agrave; g&igrave;?💦&nbsp;Thiếu ối l&agrave; t&igrave;nh trạng nước ối &iacute;t hơn mức b&igrave;nh thường, khi chỉ số ối (AFI) nhỏ hơn 5cm v&agrave; m&agrave;ng ối c&ograve;n nguy&ecirc;n vẹn, thường gặp trong bất thường hệ tiết niệu v&agrave; hệ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a thai nhi.💧&nbsp;V&ocirc; ối được x&aacute;c định khi chỉ số ối nhỏ hơn 3cm.&nbsp;💦 Thiếu ối c&oacute; thể xuất hiện khi mẹ bầu bị suy dinh dưỡng, thai suy dinh dưỡng, thai qu&aacute; ng&agrave;y sinh, vỡ ối non, vỡ ối sớm....&nbsp;Thiếu ối mang đến những nguy cơ g&igrave;?Trường hợp mẹ bầu bị thiểu ối trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ hoặc v&agrave;i tuần sau đ&oacute;, th&igrave; c&oacute; khả năng g&acirc;y sảy thai v&agrave; thai chết lưu.🙅 &nbsp;Đồng thời, việc n&agrave;y cũng sẽ ảnh hưởng đến sự ph&aacute;t triển v&agrave; chức năng phổi của thai nhi.&nbsp;Trường hợp mẹ bị thiếu ối trong 3 th&aacute;ng cuối thai kỳ th&igrave; đa số kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y những biến chứng nguy hiểm. B&aacute;c sĩ sẽ theo d&otilde;i chặt chẽ sức khỏe của cả hai mẹ con v&agrave; c&oacute; thể truyền nước để bổ sung dịch ối cho mẹ bầu.🤦&zwj;♀️ Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, thiếu ối trong giai đoạn n&agrave;y c&oacute; thể khiến ng&ocirc;i thai bị ngược v&igrave; kh&ocirc;ng đủ lượng nước ối cần thiết để xoay đầu xuống dưới.Thiếu ối nguy hiểm như thế n&agrave;o? Thiếu ối cũng c&oacute; thể khiến mẹ bị vỡ ối💦 sớm. Nếu vỡ ối g&acirc;y thiểu ối khi chưa chuyển dạ hoặc khi mới bắt đầu đau bụng sinh sẽ l&agrave;m nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng ối, từ đ&oacute; l&agrave;m nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng b&agrave;o thai, nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng tử cung... cả mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute; đều nguy hiểm⚠️ đến sức khỏe v&agrave; t&iacute;nh mạng.👩&zwj;⚕️ B&aacute;c sĩ sẽ xem x&eacute;t c&aacute;c nguy cơ nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng ối v&agrave; t&igrave;nh trạng của thai nhi để quyết định c&oacute; n&ecirc;n can thiệp để mẹ sinh sớm hay kh&ocirc;ng.

Nước ối thay đổi như thế nào trong suốt thai kỳ?

Nước đ&oacute;ng vai tr&ograve; g&igrave; đối với mẹ bầu?&nbsp;<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1469/84716e74-fa61-4d31-95b0-6efc19f63116.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">L&agrave; phương tiện vận chuyển c&aacute;c chất dinh dưỡngSự ph&aacute;t triển thể chất của thi&ecirc;n thần nhỏ👼 trong bụng đều phụ thuộc v&agrave;o chất dinh dưỡng v&agrave; kho&aacute;ng chất m&agrave; người mẹ hấp thụ mỗi ng&agrave;y. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, những thực phẩm thiết yếu n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng thể tự m&igrave;nh đi nu&ocirc;i b&eacute; được n&ecirc;n nước🌊 đ&oacute;ng vai tr&ograve; như một phương tiện để vận chuyển cực kỳ quan trọng cho sự sống của con.Trợ gi&uacute;p hoạt động b&agrave;i tiết của cơ thểKhi mang thai, mẹ bầu🤰 kh&ocirc;ng chỉ ăn m&agrave; c&ograve;n b&agrave;i tiết cho cả thai nhi. Ch&iacute;nh v&igrave; vậy, bạn phải đảm bảo rằng hoạt động b&agrave;i tiết🚾 của cơ thể hoạt động hiệu quả.&nbsp;Khoảng thời gian b&eacute; c&ograve;n ở trong bụng sẽ khiến mẹ bầu phải đi vệ sinh kh&aacute; nhiều n&ecirc;n nước🌊 sẽ gi&uacute;p cho việc n&agrave;y diễn ra dễ d&agrave;ng cũng như nhanh ch&oacute;ng hơn. Th&ecirc;m v&agrave;o đ&oacute;, nhiều phụ nữ mang thai cũng thường xuy&ecirc;n bị t&aacute;o b&oacute;n😰 nhưng nếu uống nước đầy đủ th&igrave; sẽ giảm thiểu t&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y.Cải thiện l&agrave;n da v&agrave; t&acirc;m trạng của mẹ bầuNhiệt độ🌡️ cơ thể của mẹ bầu sẽ tăng l&ecirc;n khi mang thai. V&igrave; vậy, việc uống nước gi&uacute;p kiểm so&aacute;t v&agrave; điều h&ograve;a lại cũng như khiến thai phụ cảm thấy dễ chịu hơn. Nếu mẹ bầu uống đủ nước trong thời kỳ mang thai🤰 th&igrave; da sẽ được cải thiện độ đ&agrave;n hồi cũng như lu&ocirc;n mềm mại.&nbsp;Ngăn ngừa triệu chứng ph&ugrave; nềĐ&ocirc;i khi trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh mang thai, mẹ bầu sẽ c&oacute; triệu chứng bị ph&ugrave; hoặc sưng ở những nơi nhất định của cơ thể, chẳng hạn như tay✋, ch&acirc;n👣 hoặc bụng. Uống nhiều nước mỗi ng&agrave;y c&oacute; thể gi&uacute;p ngăn ngừa t&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y.<hr>Mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n uống bao nhi&ecirc;u nước mỗi ng&agrave;y<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1469/590984e1-be8f-4c75-88c2-2afd8931be0f.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">C&aacute;c chuy&ecirc;n gia khuy&ecirc;n mọi người n&ecirc;n uống 8 ly nước🌊 mỗi ng&agrave;y để giữ cho cơ thể khỏe mạnh. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, trong thời gian mang thai, chế độ ăn🌮 uống cũng như lượng nước uống h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y sẽ thay đổi. V&igrave; vậy, mẹ bầu phải uống từ 10 đến 12 ly🥛 mỗi ng&agrave;y để cung cấp nước cho cả mẹ v&agrave; thai nhi.Mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n uống nước tinh khiết, nước đ&oacute;ng chai hoặc nước đ&atilde; đun s&ocirc;i. Như vậy sẽ đảm bảo kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; vi tr&ugrave;ng, vi khuẩn🦠, virus hay c&aacute;c chất g&acirc;y &ocirc; nhiễm x&acirc;m nhập v&agrave;o cơ thể. Khi ra ngo&agrave;i, h&atilde;y mang theo một chai nước🌊 lọc để uống dần v&agrave; chỉ mua những loại nước suối hay nước tinh khiết c&oacute; nh&atilde;n hiệu r&otilde; r&agrave;ng, uy t&iacute;n cao.

Mẹ bầu có nên uống nhiều nước?

Thực đơn cho b&agrave; bầu 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1458/79deea93-750a-428f-bcdc-8c5e379b6cc9.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">3 th&aacute;ng đầu mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n ăn g&igrave;?Trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu ti&ecirc;n, thai nhi đang trong mức ph&aacute;t triển chậm, mỗi ng&agrave;y chỉ tăng 1g. Do đ&oacute;, l&uacute;c n&agrave;y mẹ🤰 chưa cần phải tẩm bổ g&igrave; qu&aacute; nhiều, chỉ cần duy tr&igrave; ng&agrave;y 3 bữa đầy đủ dưỡng chất.&nbsp;Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, 3 th&aacute;ng đầu l&agrave; thời kỳ cực kỳ nhạy cảm dễ xảy ra c&aacute;c tai biến, nhất l&agrave; sảy thai, t&igrave;nh trạng ốm ngh&eacute;n c&oacute; thể xảy ra với một số mẹ bầu. H&atilde;y lựa chọn thực phẩm🍖 an to&agrave;n, kh&ocirc;ng sử dụng c&aacute;c thực phẩm kh&ocirc;ng r&otilde; nguồn gốc.&nbsp;Tr&aacute;nh c&aacute;c thực phẩm c&oacute; thể g&acirc;y hại như dưa muối, hải sản🦈 c&oacute; h&agrave;m lượng thủy ng&acirc;n cao (c&aacute; thu, c&aacute; mập, c&aacute; kiếm), rau mầm sống, củ quả🥔 đ&atilde; mọc mầm, thịt gia cầm hay trứng chưa ch&iacute;n&hellip;Tr&aacute;nh c&aacute;c thực phẩm nồng m&ugrave;i khiến mẹ kh&oacute; chịu v&agrave; tập trung bổ sung th&ecirc;m thực phẩm gi&agrave;u folate, canxi v&agrave; sắt.Gợi &yacute; thực đơn cho 3 th&aacute;ng đầuBữa s&aacute;ng: N&ecirc;n ăn những thực phẩm kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; m&ugrave;i, kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; lượng đường cao, lại dễ ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a như: gạo lứt, b&aacute;nh m&igrave;🍞, khoai lang🍠, trứng luộc, rau xanh🥦, tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y theo m&ugrave;a.Bữa trưa + tối: Ăn cơm gạo lứt, thịt🥩 (lợn, g&agrave;, b&ograve;, vịt, ngan&hellip;), c&aacute; nước ngọt, rau luộc, tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y.Bữa phụ: Sữa d&agrave;nh cho b&agrave; bầu hoặc sữa tươi🥛, sữa chua, c&aacute;c loại hạt🥜 như &oacute;c ch&oacute;, hạnh nh&acirc;n, hạt điều, macca&hellip; tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y tươi.<hr>Thực đơn cho b&agrave; bầu 3 th&aacute;ng giữa thai kỳ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1458/dc0b830f-5bcf-4ccf-a2b7-21c129477994.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">3 th&aacute;ng giữa mẹ n&ecirc;n ăn g&igrave;?Bước sang tam c&aacute; nguyệt thứ 2 l&agrave; thời điểm thai nhi đ&atilde; dần lớn v&agrave; cần nguồn dinh dưỡng cao hơn, chưa kể l&uacute;c n&agrave;y mẹ bầu gần như đ&atilde; hết ốm ngh&eacute;n n&ecirc;n sức ăn cũng tốt hơn. Ch&iacute;nh v&igrave; vậy, khẩu phần ăn🥙 của mẹ ở 3 th&aacute;ng giữa thai kỳ sẽ nhiều hơn 3 th&aacute;ng đầu.Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, vẫn phải lưu &yacute; sử dụng thực phẩm sạch, c&oacute; nguồn gốc r&otilde; r&agrave;ng, tr&aacute;nh c&aacute;c thực phẩm đ&oacute;ng hộp🥫, thực phẩm g&acirc;y hại cho thai nhi.Gợi &yacute; thực đơn cho 3 th&aacute;ng giữaBữa s&aacute;ng: 2 l&aacute;t b&aacute;nh m&igrave;🥯 nguy&ecirc;n c&aacute;m + 1 quả trứng + 1 đĩa salad tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y + 1 ly sữa. Hoặc rau salad trộn trứng ốp la🍳, bột yến mạch, sữa t&aacute;ch b&eacute;o.Bữa trưa: Thịt g&agrave;🐔 nướng + đậu bở, rau + cơm hoặc b&aacute;nh m&igrave;.Bữa tối: M&igrave; ống🍝 + sốt mariana + salad🥗 trộnBữa phụ: tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y🍊, b&aacute;nh, sữa,&hellip;<hr>Thực đơn cho b&agrave; bầu 3 th&aacute;ng cuối thai kỳ<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1458/6a8bdb04-2ec8-4345-953e-4229877335dc.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">3 th&aacute;ng cuối mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n ăn g&igrave;?3 th&aacute;ng cuối l&agrave; thời điểm thai nhi ph&aacute;t triển nhanh về c&acirc;n nặng v&agrave; tr&iacute; n&atilde;o🧠. Trong chế độ ăn uống hằng ng&agrave;y mẹ cần bổ sung th&ecirc;m c&aacute;c dưỡng chất tốt cho sự ph&aacute;t triển n&atilde;o bộ v&agrave; hệ thần kinh của trẻ như omega-3, choline.Ngo&agrave;i ra mẹ cũng cần tăng lượng canxi từ sữa🍼, sản phẩm từ sữa để hỗ trợ ph&aacute;t triển cho hệ xương. Đối với c&aacute;c mẹ mang thai lần đầu c&oacute; thể đối mặt với nguy cơ sinh non.Vậy n&ecirc;n mẹ cần ch&uacute; &yacute; tr&aacute;nh c&aacute;c thực phẩm như đu đủ xanh, l&ocirc; hội, nh&atilde;n, v&agrave; những loại thực phẩm c&oacute; t&iacute;nh h&agrave;n. Cần giảm thiểu lượng đường🍬 tr&aacute;nh tiểu đường thai kỳ v&agrave; cũng kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n nạp qu&aacute; nhiều muối🧂 dễ g&acirc;y ph&ugrave; nề.Gợi &yacute; thực đơn 3 th&aacute;ng cuốiBữa s&aacute;ng: Ch&aacute;o g&agrave;🥣 + sữa hạt.Bữa trưa: Cơm + b&ocirc;ng cải xanh🥦 x&agrave;o thịt b&ograve; + canh b&iacute; đỏ nấu sườn non + đậu phụ hấp.Bữa tối: Cơm + canh rau biển🥬 nấu sườn + rau lang luộc + mực🦑 chi&ecirc;n mắm.Bữa phụ: sữa, sữa chua, b&aacute;nh m&igrave;, s&uacute;p cua, tr&aacute;i c&acirc;y🍎,&hellip;

Thực đơn cho 9 tháng thai kỳ

Mỗi lần đi kh&aacute;m thai, mẹ lại hỏi b&aacute;c sĩ b&eacute; nặng bao nhi&ecirc;u v&agrave; cao bao nhi&ecirc;u rồi. Nếu em b&eacute; c&acirc;n nặng hơi &iacute;t, mẹ lo lắng lắm phải kh&ocirc;ng?👶 Baby Billy sẽ giải đ&aacute;p hết thắc mắc của mẹ về c&acirc;n nặng v&agrave; chiều cao của b&eacute; đ&acirc;y.🤓&nbsp;<hr>L&agrave;m thế n&agrave;o để biết c&acirc;n nặng của thai nhi?Những em b&eacute; kh&ocirc;ng thể đứng l&ecirc;n c&acirc;n như người lớn ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh được đo c&acirc;n nặng qua si&ecirc;u &acirc;m để t&iacute;nh mật độ trung b&igrave;nh tăng trưởng của c&aacute;c bộ phận tr&ecirc;n cơ thể b&eacute; như chiều d&agrave;i xương sống, v&ograve;ng bụng,... để dự đo&aacute;n c&acirc;n nặng b&eacute;. Sau đ&oacute;, sử dụng c&ocirc;ng thức t&iacute;nh to&aacute;n, mẹ sẽ &aacute;ng chừng được c&acirc;n nặng của b&eacute; th&ocirc;i.👶&nbsp;<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3579/f3a3cd93-d9f3-42be-9766-7417a4f652f2.jpeg" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"><hr>Nếu b&eacute; c&oacute; vẻ hơi nhẹ?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3579/95cda432-a201-4a81-8dd6-3579448017a4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">L&yacute; do b&eacute; &iacute;t c&acirc;n?L&yacute; do thai nhi nhỏ c&oacute; thể do c&aacute;c yếu tố di truyền, lưu th&ocirc;ng m&aacute;u từ mẹ sang con k&eacute;m, hoặc do vấn đề nhau thai m&agrave; chất dinh dưỡng kh&ocirc;ng được truyền đến b&eacute;.😥 75% trẻ nhẹ c&acirc;n thường do di truyền, nhưng nếu b&eacute; nhẹ c&acirc;n v&igrave; ảnh hưởng bởi những l&yacute; do kh&aacute;c, mẹ n&ecirc;n t&igrave;m hiểu nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n v&agrave; c&oacute; phương ph&aacute;p điều chỉnh ngay.Chỉ c&oacute; vấn đề nếu b&eacute; thật sự qu&aacute; nhỏGiống như người lớn ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh, mỗi người c&oacute; một tốc độ tăng trưởng kh&aacute;c nhau, thai nhi cũng c&oacute; tốc độ tăng trưởng kh&aacute;c nhau vậy. V&igrave; thế, c&oacute; b&eacute; sẽ to hơn một ch&uacute;t hoặc nhỏ hơn một ch&uacute;t so với mức trung b&igrave;nh.😉 Đ&acirc;y sẽ l&agrave; vấn đề đ&aacute;ng quan ngại nếu b&eacute; thật sự v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng nhỏ hơn rất nhiều so với mức trung b&igrave;nh. Mẹ đừng qu&aacute; căng thẳng về một con số nh&eacute;!&nbsp;Vấn đề của chậm ph&aacute;t triển?Thai nhi chậm ph&aacute;t triển hay suy dinh dưỡng c&oacute; nguy cơ mắc c&aacute;c biến chứng như đường huyết thấp, hạ canxi huyết, giảm chức năng h&ocirc; hấp v&agrave; ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a.😨 Tỉ lệ tử vong cao hơn gấp 8 lần b&igrave;nh thường do thai kh&ocirc;ng lấy được oxy v&agrave; chất dinh dưỡng. Trong l&uacute;c chuyển dạ, thai c&oacute; thể chết non do ngạt hay sang chấn như g&atilde;y xương, t&ecirc; liệt thần kinh. B&eacute; dễ bị hạ th&acirc;n nhiệt, hạ đường m&aacute;u g&acirc;y rối loạn nhịp thở, hạ canxi dẫn tới co giật.⚡&nbsp;<hr>Nếu b&eacute; c&oacute; vẻ hơi nặng?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3579/c77d2a09-e5f2-46c9-ada9-bd44fff83fd4.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n khiến b&eacute; tăng c&acirc;n nhiều?Nếu b&eacute; nằm trong Top 10 trọng lượng thai nhi c&oacute; c&ugrave;ng chu kỳ, c&oacute; lẽ b&eacute; đang trong t&igrave;nh trạng thừa c&acirc;n.✅ C&oacute; thể do yếu tố di truyền ảnh hưởng, c&oacute; thể do mẹ b&eacute;o ph&igrave; hoặc mắc bệnh tiểu đường thai kỳ, c&acirc;n nặng của b&eacute; tăng l&ecirc;n rất nhiều. Mẹ h&atilde;y lu&ocirc;n kiểm tra việc tăng c&acirc;n sao cho ph&ugrave; hợp để quản l&yacute; bệnh tiểu đường v&agrave; ph&ograve;ng tr&aacute;nh l&agrave;m b&eacute; b&eacute;o ph&igrave;.Mẹ ăn &iacute;t c&oacute; được kh&ocirc;ng?Nếu thai nhi bị thừa c&acirc;n, việc quản l&yacute; chế độ dinh dưỡng của mẹ v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng quan trọng.🥗 Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, c&aacute;c kết quả nghi&ecirc;n cứu để gi&uacute;p mẹ kiểm so&aacute;t lượng thức ăn khi mang thai chưa r&otilde; r&agrave;ng. Mẹ h&atilde;y tham khảo th&ecirc;m b&aacute;c sĩ c&aacute;ch điều chỉnh chế độ ăn ph&ugrave; hợp, nghỉ ngơi v&agrave; thư gi&atilde;n hợp l&yacute;, tập thể dục để cải thiện c&acirc;n nặng b&eacute;.🙆&zwj;♀️ &nbsp;Vấn đề của sự thừa c&acirc;n?Nếu thai nhi lớn, bụng mẹ sẽ nặng hơn v&agrave; ph&igrave;nh ra to hơn trong thời gian mang thai khiến mẹ di chuyển v&agrave; sinh hoạt rất mệt. Mẹ cảm thấy kh&oacute; ngủ ở những th&aacute;ng cuối thai kỳ. K&iacute;ch thước to của b&eacute; cũng g&acirc;y kh&oacute; khăn trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh sinh con v&agrave; chuyển dạ, c&oacute; thể b&aacute;c sĩ sẽ khuy&ecirc;n mẹ mổ đẻ. B&eacute; đối diện với một số nguy cơ như suy tim, th&acirc;n nhiệt hạ, suy tuần ho&agrave;n, suy h&ocirc; hấp, tiểu đường, hay c&aacute;c bệnh về đường ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a.⚡ &nbsp;&nbsp;

Cân nặng và chiều cao thai nhi làm mẹ lo lắng?

Chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh l&agrave; việc cuối c&ugrave;ng trong giai đoạn cuối thai kỳ.🤰 Danh s&aacute;ch chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh sẽ c&oacute; nhiều nguồn kh&aacute;c nhau. Nếu mẹ đang t&igrave;m một danh s&aacute;ch thật gọn g&agrave;ng v&agrave; tiện lợi, Baby Billy chuẩn bị cho mẹ một danh s&aacute;ch c&ograve;n c&oacute; thể tải xuống v&agrave; in ra để mẹ cầm theo kiểm tra từng mục. Như thế n&agrave;y mẹ c&oacute; th&iacute;ch kh&ocirc;ng ạ?🥰<hr>Mẹ xem thử danh s&aacute;ch chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh nh&eacute;?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3326/204d950c-3d3e-48b1-a32c-89701ae8373a.png" class="fr-fic fr-dib">Danh s&aacute;ch được chia l&agrave;m 4 phầnDanh s&aacute;ch chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh được chia l&agrave;m 4 mục v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng r&otilde; r&agrave;ng v&agrave; tiện lợi để mẹ c&oacute; thể theo d&otilde;i dễ d&agrave;ng!💪 1️⃣T&uacute;i mang đi sinh.2️⃣T&uacute;i chuẩn bị đi sinh cho mẹ.&nbsp;3️⃣T&uacute;i chuẩn bị đi sinh cho b&eacute;.&nbsp;4️⃣Những đồ chưa cần mua gấp.T&ugrave;y theo từng t&igrave;nh huống, mẹ c&oacute; thể lựa chọn cầm danh s&aacute;ch n&agrave;o đi ra khỏi nh&agrave; v&agrave; shopping. Thật tiện phải kh&ocirc;ng n&agrave;o?Danh s&aacute;ch gọn g&agrave;ng v&agrave; dễ hiểuMẹ đ&atilde; biết tại sao danh s&aacute;ch của Baby Billy cần thiết chưa? Baby Billy đ&atilde; thiết kế danh s&aacute;ch thật gọn g&agrave;ng v&agrave; khoa học để mẹ c&oacute; thể nh&igrave;n tổng quan v&agrave; dễ kiểm tra nhất rồi!😎 Ở ph&iacute;a trước mỗi mục c&ograve;n c&oacute; một &ocirc; vu&ocirc;ng nhỏ để mẹ c&oacute; thể tick mỗi khi chuẩn bị xong.Kh&ocirc;ng chỉ thế đ&acirc;u, b&ecirc;n dưới mỗi đồ l&agrave; lời giải th&iacute;ch ngắn gọn tại sao mẹ cần mua những thứ n&agrave;y nữa. Như vậy mẹ sẽ kh&ocirc;ng bao giờ c&ograve;n phải đắn đo n&ecirc;n mua hay kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n mua, hay mua thừa hay mua thiếu nữa. Trong tay mẹ sắp c&oacute; bảo bối thần kỳ của Baby Billy rồi đ&acirc;y!😘<hr>Alo, mẹ h&atilde;y tải danh s&aacute;ch ở đ&acirc;y!<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/froala/posts/3326/d537ed14-a962-48ca-951f-bc3ef172e9e5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Mẹ chỉ cần ấn v&agrave;o n&uacute;t b&ecirc;n dưới v&agrave; tải ngay danh s&aacute;ch chuẩn bị đi sinh dưới dạng PDF được rồi! Baby Billy hy vọng rằng đ&acirc;y sẽ l&agrave; một bảo bối hữu &iacute;ch tiện lợi cho c&aacute;c mẹ! Baby Billy sẽ lu&ocirc;n ủng hộ mẹ bất cứ l&uacute;c n&agrave;o, bất cứ nơi đ&acirc;u ạ!📥&nbsp;<a class="btn btn-vb btn-block" href="https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/18fVMf6uKJW4UztRIeQmonLz9Mj2FQ9Gn">Danh s&aacute;ch đồ chuẩn bị đi sinh</a>

Danh sách chuẩn bị đồ đi sinh

C&oacute; n&ecirc;n quan hệ trong thai kỳ kh&ocirc;ng?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/1286/9d795520-f9cc-426f-a2b3-b3a1c2efd2c5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Quan hệ trong thai kỳ c&oacute; ảnh hưởng tới thai nhi kh&ocirc;ng?Quan hệ trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu thai kỳ l&agrave; ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n được nếu sức khỏe của mẹ bầu ổn định v&agrave; mẹ cảm thấy c&oacute; hứng th&uacute; với chuyện đ&oacute;. C&aacute;c cơ chắc khỏe của tử cung, lớp m&agrave;ng nhầy d&agrave;y v&agrave; lượng nước ối sẽ bảo vệ b&eacute;👶 khỏi t&igrave;nh trạng nhiễm tr&ugrave;ng.&nbsp;Trong suốt cuộc y&ecirc;u, d&ugrave; thế n&agrave;o &ldquo;cậu nhỏ&rdquo; cũng kh&ocirc;ng thể❌ vượt qua cổ tử cung v&agrave; l&agrave;m ảnh hưởng đến b&eacute; cưng trong bụng n&ecirc;n bạn c&oacute; thể y&ecirc;n t&acirc;m nh&eacute;. Ngo&agrave;i ra, việc l&ecirc;n đỉnh khi mang thai 3 th&aacute;ng đầu cũng kh&ocirc;ng ảnh hưởng g&igrave; đến thai nhi n&ecirc;n nếu kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; g&igrave; trở ngại, mẹ cứ thoải m&aacute;i tận hưởng cuộc sống 🛏️gối chăn trong suốt thai kỳ nh&eacute;.Quan hệ t&igrave;nh dục c&oacute; g&acirc;y cản trở cho qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh vượt cạn sau n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng?Nếu mẹ bầu c&oacute; một thai kỳ khỏe mạnh💪 v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng nằm trong nh&oacute;m c&oacute; tiền sử hoặc c&oacute; nguy cơ sẩy thai hay gặp c&aacute;c vấn đề về thai kỳ th&igrave; quan hệ t&igrave;nh dục sẽ kh&ocirc;ng g&acirc;y ra cản trở g&igrave; cho qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh vượt cạn sau n&agrave;y.&nbsp;Những k&iacute;ch th&iacute;ch trong l&uacute;c quan hệ v&agrave; cảm gi&aacute;c cực kho&aacute;i kh&ocirc;ng thể g&acirc;y sẩy thai. Khi đạt cực kho&aacute;i, tử cung c&oacute; một sự co thắt nhẹ nhưng c&aacute;c cơn co thắt n&agrave;y chỉ l&agrave; tạm thời v&agrave; v&ocirc; hại đối với thai nhi👌.<hr>Tư thế quan hệ n&agrave;o l&agrave; an to&agrave;n trong thai kỳ?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/1286/a2b03e70-17af-4bdd-b61b-3c6bdb5fbf72.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Tư thế quan hệ khi mang thai 3 th&aacute;ng đầu kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; g&igrave; kh&aacute;c biệt so với trước l&uacute;c mang thai🤰. Nguy&ecirc;n do l&agrave; bởi trong 3 th&aacute;ng đầu của thai kỳ, bụng bầu của mẹ c&ograve;n tương đối nhỏ &iacute;t g&acirc;y trở ngại đến quan hệ t&igrave;nh dục.&nbsp;Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, bố mẹ cần lưu &yacute; kh&ocirc;ng ch&egrave;n &eacute;p mạnh l&ecirc;n v&ugrave;ng bụng, n&acirc;ng đỡ cơ thể hợp l&yacute;, kh&ocirc;ng quan hệ th&ocirc; bạo⚠️ v&agrave; thời gian quan hệ kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n k&eacute;o qu&aacute; d&agrave;i. Ngo&agrave;i ra, nếu sau quan hệ t&igrave;nh dục m&agrave; mẹ bị đau bụng, ra m&aacute;u, hay gặp hiện tượng rỉ ối &hellip; th&igrave; h&atilde;y đến bệnh viện để được thăm kh&aacute;m v&agrave; chẩn đo&aacute;n kịp thời.

Có nên quan hệ trong thai kỳ không?

Si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai l&agrave; g&igrave; v&agrave; si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai để l&agrave;m g&igrave;?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1471/4d5309dc-82ba-445b-9cce-3766b3e4ea22.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai l&agrave; g&igrave;?Si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai l&agrave; một phương ph&aacute;p chẩn đo&aacute;n y khoa⚕️, sử dụng s&oacute;ng &acirc;m🔊 để thu được h&igrave;nh ảnh của thai nhi v&agrave; nhau thai cũng như tử cung v&agrave; nhiều cơ quan kh&aacute;c nằm trong khung xương chậu. Phương ph&aacute;p n&agrave;y gi&uacute;p c&aacute;c b&aacute;c sĩ theo d&otilde;i sự ph&aacute;t triển của thai nhi👶 đồng thời ph&aacute;t hiện những dấu hiệu bất thường nếu c&oacute;.Si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai để l&agrave;m g&igrave;?Si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai được thực hiện định kỳ theo từng giai đoạn của thai kỳ hoặc được thực hiện theo chỉ định của b&aacute;c sĩ👩&zwj;⚕️ nhằm kiểm tra, x&aacute;c định vị tr&iacute; v&agrave; ph&aacute;t hiện dị tật (nếu c&oacute;) v&agrave; theo d&otilde;i sự ph&aacute;t triển của thai nhi. Trong giai đoạn đầu của thai kỳ, si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai gi&uacute;p c&aacute;c b&aacute;c sĩ biết được ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c vị tr&iacute;🚩 nằm của thai nhi, thai nằm ở vị tr&iacute; b&igrave;nh thường hay thai nằm ngo&agrave;i tử cung, gi&uacute;p ngăn ngừa c&aacute;c biến chứng nguy hiểm.Sau tuần thứ 38 si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai được tiến h&agrave;nh nhằm kiểm tra vị tr&iacute; nằm của em b&eacute;👶 l&agrave; b&igrave;nh thường hay l&agrave; ngược. Trong trường hợp thai qu&aacute; ng&agrave;y dự sinh, si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai cũng sẽ được c&aacute;c b&aacute;c sĩ chỉ định nhằm kiểm tra xem em b&eacute; sắp sinh chưa. Ngo&agrave;i ra, si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai nhằm theo d&otilde;i thai nhi khi mẹ l&agrave;m c&aacute;c x&eacute;t nghiệm🩺 như nội soi thai, chọc d&ograve; ối hoặc hỗ trợ kỹ thuật mổ🔪 lấy thai.<hr>Si&ecirc;u &acirc;m nhiều c&oacute; hại tới thai nhi kh&ocirc;ng?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1471/b060d58a-0143-44a8-adb0-6e15123743bb.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Khi tiến h&agrave;nh khảo s&aacute;t, điều tra về si&ecirc;u &acirc;m🔊 thai, với c&acirc;u hỏi &ldquo;Trong thời kỳ mang thai đ&atilde; từng si&ecirc;u &acirc;m bao nhi&ecirc;u lần&rdquo; th&igrave; c&oacute; rất nhiều người c&oacute; c&acirc;u trả lời l&agrave; đi kh&aacute;m v&agrave; si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai đều đặn 9 &ndash; 10 lần. C&oacute; người mới chỉ mang thai🤰 tới tuần 19 th&ocirc;i, đ&atilde; tiến h&agrave;nh 15 lần si&ecirc;u &acirc;m bao gồm cả 2D v&agrave; 4D, thậm ch&iacute; c&oacute; người si&ecirc;u &acirc;m tới 35 lần.&nbsp;Tuy rằng c&oacute; rất nhiều mẹ biết si&ecirc;u &acirc;m nhiều l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng cần thiết, tuy nhi&ecirc;n vẫn muốn đi si&ecirc;u &acirc;m nhiều lần. Theo c&aacute;c chuy&ecirc;n gia👨&zwj;⚕️ về sản phụ khoa, nếu tiếp x&uacute;c ở mức độ vừa phải, hợp l&yacute; cả về thời gian lẫn cường độ th&igrave; s&oacute;ng si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n kh&ocirc;ng ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;👶, nhưng kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n qu&aacute; lạm dụng việc si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai.<hr>Khi n&agrave;o th&igrave; n&ecirc;n si&ecirc;u &acirc;m thai?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1471/7fc3a989-2551-46cf-99c3-591237ca86d3.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">3 th&aacute;ng đầu của thai kỳ khi thai được 12 đến 14 tuần tuổiĐ&acirc;y l&agrave; giai đoạn c&oacute; thể x&aacute;c định ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c nhất tuổi thai, dự kiến ng&agrave;y sinh📅, x&aacute;c định số lượng thai. Đặc biệt l&agrave; đối với những thai phụ qu&ecirc;n hoặc kh&ocirc;ng nhớ ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c ng&agrave;y kinh cuối hoặc l&agrave; thai phụ c&oacute; kỳ kinh nguyệt🩸 kh&ocirc;ng đều. Ngo&agrave;i ra, đ&acirc;y cũng l&agrave; lần si&ecirc;u &acirc;m duy nhất để c&oacute; thể đo độ mờ da g&aacute;y, nhằm dự đo&aacute;n những nhiễm sắc thể🧬 bất thường, đồng thời ph&aacute;t hiện kịp thời những dấu hiệu bất thường ở thai nhi.3 th&aacute;ng giữa thai kỳ ( thai ở tuần thứ 22 đến 24)Si&ecirc;u &acirc;m v&agrave;o thời điểm n&agrave;y l&agrave; để nhận biết h&igrave;nh thể🧍 thai nhi đồng thời ph&aacute;t hiện dấu hiệu bất thường của thai nhi👶. Đặc biệt l&agrave; c&aacute;c dị tật bẩm sinh ở trẻ như hở h&agrave;m ếch, sứt m&ocirc;i, nội tạng, dị dạng ở c&aacute;c cơ quan, &hellip;3 th&aacute;ng cuối của thai kỳ( thai nhi ở tuần thứ 32 đến 34)Mục đ&iacute;ch l&agrave; để ph&aacute;t hiện ra những dấu hiệu bất thường ở n&atilde;o🧠, tim v&agrave; mạch m&aacute;u🩸... l&agrave; những dấu hiệu phải đến giai đoạn cuối ở thai kỳ mới c&oacute; thể ph&aacute;t hiện. Ngo&agrave;i ra, si&ecirc;u &acirc;m ở giai đoạn n&agrave;y c&ograve;n gi&uacute;p chẩn đo&aacute;n c&acirc;n nặng của thai nhi, nhau thai, nước ối, d&acirc;y rốn,...&nbsp;

Siêu âm nhiều có hại cho thai nhi không?

Khi mới bắt đầu mang thai, mẹ nghĩ rằng bụng mẹ sẽ chỉ to l&ecirc;n v&agrave; nặng l&ecirc;n th&ocirc;i phải kh&ocirc;ng ạ? Nhưng khi tử cung to dần ra, bụng bầu ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng nh&igrave;n r&otilde; hơn, bụng mẹ bỗng trở n&ecirc;n căng cứng v&agrave; kh&oacute; chịu. Đ&acirc;y l&agrave; một thay đổi b&igrave;nh thường của cơ thể, mẹ đừng lo lắng qu&aacute; nh&eacute;!🥰<hr>Tại sao bụng mẹ căng cứng thế n&agrave;y?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3542/13aefac6-b113-4223-abb2-de0af54f04a6.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🤰Tử cung lớn dầnỞ những thời gian đầu của thai kỳ, thai nhi c&ograve;n nhỏ n&ecirc;n mẹ chưa cảm nhận được. Sau một thời gian em b&eacute; lớn dần, tử cung lớn l&ecirc;n để th&iacute;ch nghi với sự ph&aacute;t triển của em b&eacute; v&agrave; tạo &aacute;p lực l&ecirc;n b&agrave;ng quang, trực tr&agrave;ng v&agrave; th&agrave;nh bụng của mẹ khiến mẹ cảm thấy bụng bị căng tức v&agrave; kh&oacute; chịu.😟🤰Khung xương thai nhi ph&aacute;t triểnEm b&eacute; nằm gọn trong bụng mẹ ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng lớn dần, khung xương của b&eacute; cũng tăng dần về k&iacute;ch thước. V&igrave; thế, mỗi lần b&eacute; cử động hay quẫy đạp, mẹ c&oacute; thể cảm nhận những cơn g&ograve; nhẹ rất r&otilde;. Đừng lo qu&aacute; mẹ nh&eacute;! Những cơn g&ograve; cứng bụng n&agrave;y thể hiện b&eacute; đang cứng c&aacute;p v&agrave; lớn l&ecirc;n rất mạnh khỏe đ&oacute; ạ!🦴🤰Ảnh hưởng của c&acirc;n nặng của mẹNếu mẹ thuộc tu&yacute;p người gầy, bụng &iacute;t mỡ, mẹ thường c&oacute; cảm gi&aacute;c bụng bị căng cứng sớm hơn những mẹ c&oacute; thể trạng mũm mĩm hơn. Nhiều mẹ bầu chỉ thực sự cảm thấy bụng bị căng cứng v&agrave;o khoảng 3 th&aacute;ng cuối thai kỳ khi tăng c&acirc;n rất nhiều ở thời điểm n&agrave;y.⚖️🤰Bụng căng cứng do t&aacute;o b&oacute;nTrong thời gian mang thai, nếu mẹ kh&ocirc;ng đảm bảo được chế độ ăn hợp l&yacute;, th&ecirc;m sự ch&egrave;n &eacute;p của tử cung l&ecirc;n trực tr&agrave;ng, mẹ dễ c&oacute; nguy cơ mắc một số rối loạn đi cầu như t&aacute;o b&oacute;n.🚽T&aacute;o b&oacute;n cũng g&oacute;p phần l&agrave;m cho bụng mẹ căng cứng v&agrave; kh&oacute; chịu. Để hạn chế t&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y, mẹ n&ecirc;n c&acirc;n đối chế độ ăn của m&igrave;nh với nhiều chất xơ, uống nhiều nước v&agrave; hạn chế ngồi l&acirc;u một chỗ nh&eacute;.🤰T&acirc;m trạng thay đổi khiến bụng mẹ kh&oacute; chịuMẹ thay đổi t&acirc;m l&yacute; h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y trong thời kỳ mang thai cũng ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe của cả mẹ v&agrave; b&eacute;. Khi mẹ qu&aacute; căng thẳng, bụng của mẹ cũng sẽ cảm thấy kh&oacute; chịu v&agrave; căng tức.😞Mẹ đừng lo lắng qu&aacute; nh&eacute;, v&igrave; c&oacute; Billy ở b&ecirc;n mẹ hỗ trợ đ&acirc;y m&agrave;. Thay v&igrave; qu&aacute; lo, mẹ n&ecirc;n thả lỏng cơ thể, giữ t&acirc;m trạng thoải m&aacute;i vui vẻ để thai nhi ph&aacute;t triển ổn định nhất. Mẹ c&oacute; khỏe th&igrave; b&eacute; cũng mới khỏe m&agrave;.💖<hr>Mẹ phải l&agrave;m g&igrave; để đỡ căng tức bụng?<img src="https://cdn.billyapi.com/posts/3542/fc9f8e76-459e-4596-8f2c-5e5b803a42d5.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">🍀Nghỉ ngơi ngay!Nếu mẹ cảm thấy kh&oacute; chịu ở bụng, mẹ n&ecirc;n ngồi thả lỏng tr&ecirc;n ghế hoặc ghế sofa c&oacute; tựa. Nếu mẹ nằm, mẹ n&ecirc;n nằm nghi&ecirc;ng sang b&ecirc;n tr&aacute;i để giảm cơn đau. H&iacute;t thở thật đều, nhịp nh&agrave;ng. H&iacute;t v&agrave;o 3 gi&acirc;y, thở nhẹ nh&agrave;ng trong 6 gi&acirc;y. Trong v&ograve;ng 3 ph&uacute;t, mẹ sẽ cảm thấy kh&aacute; hơn nhiều đ&oacute; ạ!🤰Giữ ấm bụngNếu cơ thể mẹ bị lạnh, m&aacute;u lưu th&ocirc;ng kh&ocirc;ng được tốt sẽ dẫn tới bụng căng cứng v&agrave; kh&oacute; chịu. Nếu trời lạnh, mẹ h&atilde;y giữ ấm cơ thể bằng &aacute;o ấm v&agrave; đi tất. Mẹ c&oacute; thể đi tắm nước n&oacute;ng v&agrave; che ấm bụng bằng quần cạp cao nữa. Nếu đang m&ugrave;a h&egrave;, mẹ tuyệt đối kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n để gi&oacute; trực tiếp từ quạt hay điều h&ograve;a thổi thẳng v&agrave;o người nh&eacute;.💗Giữ t&acirc;m trạng thoải m&aacute;iMẹ h&atilde;y tr&ograve; chuyện vui vẻ với gia đ&igrave;nh v&agrave; bố nếu mẹ cảm thấy qu&aacute; căng thẳng. Mọi người đang ở b&ecirc;n chăm s&oacute;c v&agrave; ủng hộ mẹ n&egrave;, ch&uacute;ng m&igrave;nh c&ugrave;ng nhau cố l&ecirc;n ạ!☠️Tr&aacute;nh xa h&oacute;a chấtNhững h&oacute;a chất trong thuốc nhuộm t&oacute;c, sơn m&oacute;ng tay, hay c&aacute;c loại chất tẩy rửa trong nh&agrave; sẽ kh&ocirc;ng thực sự tốt cho mẹ trong thời gian n&agrave;y. Mẹ n&ecirc;n hạn chế tiếp x&uacute;c ch&uacute;ng để bảo vệ sức khỏe m&igrave;nh nh&eacute;.⏰Chế độ ăn uống v&agrave; nghỉ ngơi c&acirc;n bằngMẹ n&ecirc;n ăn uống v&agrave; nghỉ ngơi đều đặn để giữ sức khỏe v&agrave; tinh thần lu&ocirc;n thoải m&aacute;i. Tu&acirc;n thủ lịch kh&aacute;m thai định kỳ. Nếu c&oacute; bất cứ dấu hiệu g&igrave; bất thường như đau bụng dưới, đau lưng dưới, dịch &acirc;m đạo ra bất thường, mẹ n&ecirc;n đi kh&aacute;m ngay để được kiểm tra.&nbsp;

Bụng bầu của mẹ căng cứng và khó chịu có sao không?

Những nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n th&ocirc;ng thường khiến mẹ bầu bị đau bụng dưới?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1319/f9fe49b5-b45c-47d2-bb3b-19a8c445dbb1.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Do thai l&agrave;m tổ trong buồng tử cungTrong thời gian đầu mang thai🤰, c&aacute;c b&agrave; mẹ sẽ c&oacute; cảm gi&aacute;c đau &acirc;m ỉ bụng dưới đ&oacute; l&agrave; do thai đ&atilde; bắt đầu đi v&agrave;o v&agrave; h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh tổ trong buồng tử cung. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, t&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y thường kh&ocirc;ng k&eacute;o d&agrave;i qu&aacute; l&acirc;u m&agrave; chỉ xuất hiện trong một thời gian ngắn n&ecirc;n mẹ đừng qu&aacute; lo lắng nh&eacute;.Do sản phụ ăn uống thiếu chất dinh dưỡngViệc cung cấp chất dinh dưỡng🍓 cho cơ thể rất cần thiết n&ecirc;n b&agrave; bầu cần x&acirc;y dựng một chế độ ăn uống ph&ugrave; hợp. Ngo&agrave;i ra, lượng progesterone c&oacute; thể tăng cao hơn so với b&igrave;nh thường l&agrave;m cho c&aacute;c b&agrave; mẹ cảm thấy kh&oacute; ti&ecirc;u h&oacute;a hay đau bụng dưới n&ecirc;n cần phải ch&uacute; &yacute; nh&eacute;.<hr>Những nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n bệnh l&yacute; khiến mẹ bầu bị đau bụng dưới?<img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1319/0f9cb091-3aee-4970-bbb8-5a633a7262ba.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">Do thai ph&aacute;t triển b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i tử cungMột số nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n thường gặp g&acirc;y mang thai ngo&agrave;i tử cung c&oacute; thể kể đến như vi&ecirc;m nhiễm đường sinh dục, sự thay đổi bất thường ở v&ograve;i tử cung l&agrave;m thai phụ dễ gặp c&aacute;c hiện tượng như bị đau bụng dưới, k&egrave;m theo đ&oacute; m&aacute;u🩸 &acirc;m đạo. Tốt hơn hết trước khi mang thai c&aacute;c mẹ cần kiểm tra sức khỏe sinh sản để c&oacute; c&aacute;c biện ph&aacute;p ph&ograve;ng ngừa hợp l&yacute; trước t&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y.Do em b&eacute; đạp mẹNếu thai nhi c&agrave;ng đạp mạnh th&igrave; th&agrave;nh bụng của thai phụ c&agrave;ng trở n&ecirc;n căng cứng g&acirc;y ra c&aacute;c cơn đau ở v&ugrave;ng bụng dưới. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, t&igrave;nh trạng n&agrave;y chỉ xuất hiện trong v&agrave;i ng&agrave;y n&ecirc;n kh&ocirc;ng cần qu&aacute; lo ngại👌.Do bong nhau thaiKhi tử cung trở n&ecirc;n căng cứng l&agrave;m c&aacute;c nhau thai bị bong ra l&agrave;m xuất hiện c&aacute;c dấu hiệu thường gặp đ&oacute; l&agrave; đau bụng dưới do dịch &acirc;m đạo tiết ra qu&aacute; nhiều g&acirc;y đau đớn cho thai phụ. Mặc d&ugrave; rất &iacute;t trường hợp gặp t&igrave;nh trạng tr&ecirc;n nhưng việc đi kh&aacute;m👨&zwj;⚕️ v&agrave; kiểm tra kịp thời l&agrave; điều rất cần thiết trong giai đoạn n&agrave;y.<hr>Xử l&yacute; như thế n&agrave;o khi bị đau bụng dưới trong thai kỳ? <img src="https://s3.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com/images.villagebaby.kr/posts/1319/3ae8dc4b-d8c7-450d-a198-ab790059a57c.gif" class="fr-fic fr-dib" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;">L&agrave;m sao để giảm bớt hoặc ph&ograve;ng ngừa đau bụng dưới?Khi gặp triệu chứng đau bụng😟 dưới trước ti&ecirc;n mẹ bầu cần x&aacute;c định nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n để t&igrave;m ra c&aacute;ch giải quyết hiệu quả nhất. Đối với hiện tượng đau bụng do thai phụ ăn uống thiếu chất dinh dưỡng hoặc do em b&eacute; đạp th&igrave; c&aacute;c b&agrave; mẹ chỉ cần x&acirc;y dựng một chế độ ăn uống hợp l&yacute; v&agrave; bổ sung th&ecirc;m nhiều chất xơ🥦 l&agrave; được.&nbsp;Ngo&agrave;i ra, kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n nằm một chỗ qu&aacute; l&acirc;u, tốt nhất mẹ n&ecirc;n tập một số b&agrave;i thể dục🧘&zwj;♀️ nhẹ nh&agrave;ng, thường xuy&ecirc;n vận động để n&acirc;ng cao sức khỏe. Mặt kh&aacute;c, khi bước đến giai đoạn cuối bạn cần d&agrave;nh nhiều thời gian nghỉ ngơi, tr&aacute;nh vận động mạnh để kh&ocirc;ng ảnh hưởng xấu đến thai nhi.Khi n&agrave;o mẹ bầu cần đến gặp b&aacute;c sĩ?Một trong số những dấu hiệu cho thấy t&igrave;nh trạng thai nhi kh&ocirc;ng ổn định l&agrave; hiện tượng đau bụng dưới. Đa số những người c&oacute; c&aacute;c dấu hiệu🛑 như mang thai ngo&agrave;i tử cung, bong nhau thai đều c&oacute; thể dẫn đến triệu chứng đau bụng dưới.Do đ&oacute;, c&oacute; thể n&oacute;i đ&acirc;y l&agrave; vấn đề cực kỳ nghi&ecirc;m trọng v&agrave; mẹ bầu n&ecirc;n đi kiểm tra b&aacute;c sĩ c&agrave;ng sớm c&agrave;ng tốt để dễ d&agrave;ng nắm được t&igrave;nh trạng ph&aacute;t triển của thai nhi👶, ph&aacute;t hiện c&aacute;c vấn đề m&agrave; thai phụ đang gặp phải để đưa ra c&aacute;ch xử l&yacute; ph&ugrave; hợp nhất.

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