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7-9 months Content | Baby Billy

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What if your baby falls?

Oops did your baby just fall off a chair? Let's go check them out if there is any serious injury!What should you do when your baby just falls off?👶The baby looks okay to youThe moment your baby falls off gives you an adrenaline rush.🏃‍♀️ You run as fast as you can to your baby to make sure that your child doesn't have any serious wounds.If the baby looks okay, probably the fall doesn't cause serious injury or break some bones.🦴 You still need to continue observing your baby for the next 24 hours to see if any symptoms develop. 👶The baby feels uncomfortableIf your baby is crying out loud, probably they must have gotten hurt or they are irritable because of the fall.😭 The best decision is to take them to the doctor to get checked out thoroughly. It's not necessary to keep the child awake although it's better to monitor their health when they are still active.🤾‍♀️ What is dangerous is that they probably fall on their head, feel dizzy and want to sleep but can't easily wake up. If they sleep, you should wake them after two hours to see if the child is still alert.💤Stay calm to identify serious signs👶Simple signsYou can't help feeling anxious when you see your child crying nonstop.😭 If the baby just has a light bump, their tears come from pain or fright and will not last longer than 10 minutes. 👶Serious signsConstant headache or dizziness can be the result of a serious hit.🤕 Your baby might be extremely irritable and cry incessantly. More severely, you may see them excessively sleepy and have a difficult time waking up. The baby might vomit after a strong hit on their head.🤮Treatment for your baby👶Treatment at homeIf you have successfully ruled out serious injury, you can treat your baby's mild bump at home. Wrap an ice pack🧊 in a thin towel or diaper and hold it onto the bump for fifteen or twenty minutes. You can nurse them or say something sweet to your little one to soothe them and distract them from the pain.😀If your baby is constantly in pain, you can give them the appropriate amount of acetaminophen or ibuprofen.💊 Avoid aspirin because it can cause a rare but serious condition called Reye's syndrome.👶Call the ER!If your child experiences loss of consciousness, unresponsiveness, non stop bleeding, you have to call for an emergency.🚑 Any signs of a fractured bone, a concussion, inability to walk steadily or talk, prolonged screaming indicate your baby can be in danger. You have to talk to their doctor immediately and take the baby to the emergency room.👩‍⚕️

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Why does my baby stiffen their legs and arms?

When you pick up your baby from the crib🛏️, you might have noticed their hands and legs got stiffened! This is normal! It usually happens when your little one gets too excited or frustrated👶, and her muscle gets tightened up. However, rarely there are some other cases that can indicate a problem!What is hypertonia?It is considered hypertonia when a baby's muscles get stiff and hard to move because of damage to the brain or spinal cord that controls muscle movements🧍. Babies with hypertonia move in different ways because their range of motion is limited. Walking, balancing, grabbing, and letting go of objects could be difficult for them.There are two types of hypertonia, which are Spastic and Dystonic. Spastic hypertonia is when muscle spasms when a baby moves. On the other hand, when a baby is with Dystonic hypertonia, their muscle tone stays the same whether the baby is moving or still. In order to figure out which hypertonia the baby has, doctors will move a baby's muscles in different directions at various speeds🚶.Why does it happen? Any symptoms I should be aware of?To move muscles, we send signals from the nervous system travel to the nerves. However, if the brain🧠 or spinal cord is injured, those signals can't reach the nerves, which causes hypertonia! This could happen when a baby had a lack of oxygen during birth. If his/her brain is injured or has a tumor, could cause hypertonia as well.A baby with hypertonia generally shows trouble moving her joints in the arms, legs or neck. Their range of motion👋 gets limited, and they fall often because they lose their balance. If a baby has severe hypertonia, he can't move the affected body part much because his joint freeze in place, which is called a contracture. Other reasons why your baby may stiffen their bodyThere are a few other possible medical reasons🏥 for a baby to stiffen their body. Other medical conditions related to brain damage, such as infantile spasms, cerebral palsy, seizures, and epilepsy can cause this symptom as well. Occasional muscle stiffening isn't something to worry about. But if you feel suspicious too often, you should contact a doctor for a check-up and start a diagnosis and treatment👩‍⚕️.

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Tips for Positive Parenting

The definition of positive parenting varies but the core idea can be summed up to warm, positive family interactions and guidelines!Tips for positive parenting👪Get inside your child's headAlthough on the outside your child's behaviors look unjustified and irrational, they are motivated by legitimate needs.🧸 If you can get inside their heads, you can address their needs. Always keep in mind that they are still developing and give them the benefit of the doubt.😎👪Empathetic, supportive and constructiveYou don't have to agree with your child's demands all the time. Instead, the goal is to be the kind of arbitrator and mentor you would want for yourself and your baby.😀Your kid would love a parent who is prepared to listen to their side of the story and reassure them that they are being heard.💖 They know that they will get a fair-minded and sympathetic hearing. You are the one who will reason with them, use encouragement and humor to steer them away from negative emotions while introducing solutions.🥰👪The art of distractionIf you notice that your baby has gotten hold of a forbidden object, you just camly remove it and show your child something else. Look at these colorful toys!🪅 Your child might be attracted to them immediately when you find them more interesting.  Distraction is useful for old kids too. When your child is overwhelmed by feelings of outrage and confinement, they don't know how to stop but they can divert their focus into something else.👀👪Humor and playfulnessJokes and silliness are considered excellent distractions.😚 Your kid might feel more excited and motivated if you make requests with humor and transform work into play.👪Make sure that most of your interactions are positiveKids are mirrors, reflecting images of what happens around them.🪞 Positive social interactions create more trusting family relationships and motivate kids to be cooperative.More tips for positive parenting👪Validate your kid's reasonsIt's important that you don't expect your kids to read your mind.😊 Two-way conversations are much more beneficial when you don't just recite the rules but rather to explain the rationale of the rules and undertake your baby's questions and concerns.👪Try to say yes as much as possible'No' can be viewed as a negative word that fuels resentment and resistance since your kid is not yet able to understand how to learn from negative feedback. Parental criticism can also trigger feelings of hopelessness.😞 Hence, you should either suggest alternatives and help the kid accept different options. 👪Catch children at being goodIt's crucial that you give praise at the right moment.😘 Children may respond to rewards and compliments more readily than punishments. After your kid finishes homework, let's offer simple praise 'well done!' for the kid's good behavior.👪Be a good mentorTalking with your child about their feelings and discussing helpful strategies for handling difficult emotions indicate your respect for your kid and your willingness to offer sympathetic hearing.👂 You also provide your little one with concrete support and assurance that no matter what, mommy is right here! 

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Parenting stress

That nervous feeling when you're about to meet your baby for the first time is engraved in your heart.💓 You just look at them in awe every time and gain strength to become the best parents for them. But you can't avoid stress along the way…Parenting stress👪What is parenting stress?Parenting stress is the distress when you feel you can't cope as a parent.😞 After pregnancy, expectations and demands placed on you are so high that you seem to run out of resources and strength to meet them. 👪What causes parenting stress?The causation varies depending on each family. Stress can originate from poor economic status, inadequate support system, and exposure to hostility.⚔️ Anything that makes you worry about your ability to protect your child and thrive can contribute to parenting stress.🙁Ways to cope with parenting stress👪Reach out for supportParenting is a lot easier if you have your supporters on your side.👪 Contact your friends, family members and especially your partner to share your feelings. You can always count on their support for emotional support, financial aid💰 and childcare help.If you don't live near friends or relatives, you can look for local parenting cooperatives, online communities and trained therapis‍ts.😀 Enrolling in parenting classes can be helpful too as you can seek new friends, reduce your feelings of guilt and stress while gaining more knowledge.👪Avoid unnecessary exposure to signals that drag you downAfter a very brief exposure to negative emotional content, it's natural that you pay attention more to upsetting images, replay bad memories and worry about the future. Such thoughts keep circulating in your head, causing more anxiety and gloom.😥Overdosing on bad news spikes up your stress levels, undermines yourself and hurts you gradually. Instead, try to put yourself together, think constructively, think brightly.🤔 Everything will be just fine and you can do it! 👪Focus on the goodYou can induce good moods by downloading happy memories into your head. Do you remember when your little one just took the first step or called your name for the first time? When you return home from work, remember how you feel when you see your child's smiles and hugs.🤗Reflect on good memories and read jokes, uplifting stories to make you feel better. Focusing on acts of kindness and positive messages will help you decrease stress responses.😀👪Re-appraise the situationWe often think that we are good at predicting things if we have a plan. Actually, we are pretty bad at anticipating future discomforts. Sometimes, stressful things just occur along the way.😞When bad things happen, you may find a coping strategy when you reconsider the situation from a new angle. Stop dwelling too much on your personal emotional reactions, try to view the problem with more objectivity.💪 

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Why homemade baby's formula isn't safe

Mmm, mmm, good😋! We love homemade food! They are delicious, healthy, and nutritious!Wait, then would homemade baby formula be better than the ones in the shops🤔? The answer is NO! If you wonder, here's why:What is in baby formula?Have you ever wondered what is that white powder made of? Basically, baby formula is made to replicate human breast milk as much as possible🥛. The biggest difference between formula and breastmilk is that the latter is a living composition while the formula is inert.Purified cow's milk is the most commonly used ingredient for baby formula. Formula made with soy milk or oat milk is often seen as well. A blend of vegetable oils is used as a fat source🫛, and lactose as a carbohydrate source. Ingredients for vitamin and mineral mix depend on the manufacturer.Making my own baby formula at home! Is it possible?According to the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), making baby formula at home is not safe🙅. Why is that? It's because infants need very specific nutrition in order to grow and it's very hard to meet all the needs at home. Commercially manufactured formulas, however, are designed to contain protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals well balanced.Also, you'll be using commercial goods as ingredients to make baby formula at home🏠 - for example, raw milk. Commercials refine those ingredients to be suitable for infants, but we can't do that at home! What should I do if I can't find baby formula around?Middle of the night🌃, no formula, no shops open, and your baby is crying from hunger! Many of us have already dealt with, or can face this situation!If there's no way to get the baby formula, try calling your pediatrician or nearby clinic for help. They might have an emergency formula supply to help you👨‍⚕️. If they don't have it stocked, they can recommend you other ways to fill your little one's hunger. If your baby is approaching age 1, you might consider feeding whole cow's milk or soy milk as the very last option. It would be a better option than giving her homemade or diluted formula! To ensure safety, ask your pediatrician for guidance in advance if your baby is good to drink these as an alternative!

👉 7-9 months content list

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Nipple vasospasms and nipple blanching while breastfeeding

Watching your little one during nursing is a happy thing to do💕. But ouch! nipple pain that comes along shouldn't be something you've expected🫣! Nipple blanching?🤔What is it?Nipple blanching is when your nipple gets whitened and the tip turns into a funny shape after right nursing. A white stripe could appear across your nipple as well. As blood flow returns in a few minutes, souring pain could follow😵. 🤔Why does it happen?A poor latch is the main reason for nipple blanching. Also, if the milk flows too fast, your baby will try to control the flow by clamping down your nipple. You might want to doubt if your little one has a palate problem or a tongue tie, which can cause problems with nursing. Nipple vasospasms?🧐What is it?Nipple vasospasm happens to almost a quarter of all new moms, within the first 8 weeks of the baby's birth, but rarely can occur during the pregnancy period. It brings intense pain after nursing😵, and the pain worsens when you are cold. The color of the nipple can become white, red, purple, or even blue for a few moments.🧐Why does it happen?The cause for nipple vasospasms is not clear, but moms who have it tend to have cold fingers and feet 👣, or have rheumatoid arthritis, hypothyroidism, or lupus as a family history. A very cold environment or damaged nipples could be other possible factors as well, but both are not the exact cause of nipple vasospasms.Treatment for nipple blanching and vasospasmsAs mentioned above, the main reason for nipple blanching is a poor latch, so working on smooth lactation can fix the problem. You may want to talk to a lactation consultant to help you out👩‍⚕️.Treatment for nipple vasospasms, on the other hand, can be more challenging because there is no clear reason why it happens. So trying out treatments depending on your symptoms would be helpful.✔️Nursing in a warm environmentIf your nipple hurts more when you are cold, try nursing in a warmer place🌺. Wear warm clothes every day to keep your body temperature, and cover your breasts right away after you finish nursing to keep your nipples warm. ✔️Giving a small massage can help you!If you have pain, try massaging your areola and your chest muscles with oil before feedings. (Olive oil can be a good choice!🫒) 60 seconds for each side would be enough to stimulate your breasts and calm the pain. If none of these treatments works, try pain relievers that are safe to use during breastfeeding, such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen in order to lessen the pain!

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What if your baby falls?

Oops did your baby just fall off a chair? Let's go check them out if there is any serious injury!What should you do when your baby just falls off?👶The baby looks okay to youThe moment your baby falls off gives you an adrenaline rush.🏃‍♀️ You run as fast as you can to your baby to make sure that your child doesn't have any serious wounds.If the baby looks okay, probably the fall doesn't cause serious injury or break some bones.🦴 You still need to continue observing your baby for the next 24 hours to see if any symptoms develop. 👶The baby feels uncomfortableIf your baby is crying out loud, probably they must have gotten hurt or they are irritable because of the fall.😭 The best decision is to take them to the doctor to get checked out thoroughly. It's not necessary to keep the child awake although it's better to monitor their health when they are still active.🤾‍♀️ What is dangerous is that they probably fall on their head, feel dizzy and want to sleep but can't easily wake up. If they sleep, you should wake them after two hours to see if the child is still alert.💤Stay calm to identify serious signs👶Simple signsYou can't help feeling anxious when you see your child crying nonstop.😭 If the baby just has a light bump, their tears come from pain or fright and will not last longer than 10 minutes. 👶Serious signsConstant headache or dizziness can be the result of a serious hit.🤕 Your baby might be extremely irritable and cry incessantly. More severely, you may see them excessively sleepy and have a difficult time waking up. The baby might vomit after a strong hit on their head.🤮Treatment for your baby👶Treatment at homeIf you have successfully ruled out serious injury, you can treat your baby's mild bump at home. Wrap an ice pack🧊 in a thin towel or diaper and hold it onto the bump for fifteen or twenty minutes. You can nurse them or say something sweet to your little one to soothe them and distract them from the pain.😀If your baby is constantly in pain, you can give them the appropriate amount of acetaminophen or ibuprofen.💊 Avoid aspirin because it can cause a rare but serious condition called Reye's syndrome.👶Call the ER!If your child experiences loss of consciousness, unresponsiveness, non stop bleeding, you have to call for an emergency.🚑 Any signs of a fractured bone, a concussion, inability to walk steadily or talk, prolonged screaming indicate your baby can be in danger. You have to talk to their doctor immediately and take the baby to the emergency room.👩‍⚕️

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What is stranger anxiety?

Does your adorable little one cry when he is with new people around? Does he get frustrated when you are not around? You must be exhausted to be the only one to be with her😫! But actually, this is a good thing: It is evidence that your baby grew enough to tell the difference between people they know well and those they don't!When does stranger anxiety start?In general, babies will be able to distinguish the familiar from the unfamiliar when they are around 8 or 9 months old, and that is when the stranger's anxiety begins. Then how long will it last? It varies from child to child, but usually, it continues until the baby is 2 to 3 years old! (😫!)During this time, your baby's whining won't be the only thing that makes you exhausted. Some people around you might scare you by telling you that soothing their fear will spoil the baby. But the truth is: It actually won't🙅‍♀️! This is a normal stage of development, and it is evidence that you and your baby have built a healthy bond with each other. However, if the situation doesn't start to lift, or gets extreme around age 2, you should discuss it with your doctor because it might be linked to greater risk for anxiety early in life.My baby only wants to be with me! Help!Babies want to be with their primary caregiver all the time- which is usually their moms😵. Only their favorite person will be allowed to change their diaper or put them to bed! This is part of the baby's normal emotional development that every baby goes through, but it makes you exhausted to have them right next to you 24-7. To make it easier to leave your baby with other caregivers, try to involve them in your baby's daily care and routines, such as bathing, feeding, and diaper changing, so she gets used to it. When you have to leave your baby with other caregivers, make goodbyes short and consistent🐤. Ask the other person to distract the baby with something like food or a toy as you leave to draw her attention. Always tell your baby that you'll be back, and NEVER sneak out or leave without saying goodbye because it will make your baby more afraid that you'll disappear!How to help your child with a fear of strangersHave you ever had this situation when your friends and relatives offer to hold your baby for a few minutes for you, but then your baby got very upset and started crying🥹? It should have been an embarrassing and frustrating moment! But don't be, because your baby needs your patience and understanding to get through this stage of development. When other people hold your baby, tell them that your baby is in a strange anxiety period, and ask them to use gentle movements when they approach your baby. Be aware if your baby gets anxious around new people, and make sure you take them back and hold them to yourself👶. 

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Why can't babies eat honey?

Have you ever wondered why honey🐝 is a no-go for infants? When it comes to honey, it's best to wait until your baby reaches her first birthday. This means skipping honey in various forms – whether in food, water, formula, or even processed products like honey graham crackers🍯. Also, be mindful to avoid honey-infused items such as cough syrups or pacifiers.Why can't infants have honey? Honey holds a hidden danger due to Clostridium botulinum spores, which can trigger a rare but serious illness called infant botulism. This condition can lead to muscle weakness and breathing difficulties😧. Even a small quantity of honey poses a risk to your baby's health, so it's wise to completely avoid it.The good news is that once your little one turns one, her growing digestive system becomes better equipped to ward off these harmful spores🎉. This milestone marks a safer time to introduce honey without worry.What's the Best Way to Introduce Honey to Toddlers?Once your little one reaches the age of 1, honey can find its way onto the menu, but there are some important things to keep in mind💁‍♀️. While occasional small amounts are fine, it's best to avoid making honey a regular part of your toddler's diet.In the grand scheme of things, it's a good idea to limit added sugars, honey included, for children under 2 years old. While honey may seem like a natural alternative to refined sugar, it still falls under the sugar category🍭. All sugars provide calories without significant nutritional value and can contribute to issues like cavities and excess weight.When it comes to everyday foods like yogurt, oatmeal, muffins, pancakes, or smoothies, try to skip the honey and opt for natural sweetness from fruits. Whether it's mashed banana, a dollop of unsweetened applesauce, or a sprinkle of crushed berries, these choices offer both nutrition and the opportunity to develop a taste for less sugary options.How can honey be helpful for toddlers?Although honey is often thought of as a natural sweetener, it's important to note that it's not a superfood🙅🏽. While it does contain small amounts of antioxidants and certain B vitamins, your child can obtain more of these nutrients from a well-rounded diet of whole foods.Interestingly, honey has shown potential benefits in soothing nighttime coughing and throat discomfort. Its ability to thin out troublesome throat mucus can provide relief😶. If your toddler is struggling with a cold that's affecting their sleep, offering a spoonful of honey might offer some comfort, especially since cough medicine is generally not recommended for toddlers.

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Skin rashes in babies and toddlers - Part 3

Phew, never knew there are so many viruses causing skin disease! Here is the last list of the skin rashes. Let's continue💪!✔️ChickenpoxYou might be familiar with Chickenpox! Chickenpox got its nickname because the bumps look like chickpeas🐤. Varicella-zoster virus is the cause of Chickenpox, and it spreads very easily to people who haven't had the disease or gotten the vaccine yet. A red, itchy rash starts out on the face and soon it spreads through the body. The blisters are very itchy, and the virus also brings fever and headache.✔️RingwormIf you have a dog or cat living at your house🐕, you are probably familiar with Ringworm disease. Ringworm is a fungal infection that forms red patches that grow ring-like round shapes. When a fungus lives on the skin or scalp in a warm and moist environment, it grows out of control and develops Ringworm. It can also be transferred by contact with infected people or animals like cats or dogs. Luckily the infection is mild, but the rash could be itchy and uncomfortable. Using antifungal cream will soothe the infected area🧴. ✔️ImpetigoImpetigo is a bacterial skin infection. It makes red rashes and brown, crusty oozy sores😵. Often these marks start to form around the mouth and nose and spread to other vulnerable parts such as the diaper area. The bacteria easily spreads from contact with an infected person, and it is more active in humid, high-temperature conditions. Antibiotics are used for treatment.✔️MeaslesMeasles shows similar symptoms to a cold at first. After 4 to 5 days, pink rashes will start to develop all over the baby's body, and coughing will start. Baby's temperature can rise up to 104°F🤒!  The symptoms last for 2 to 3 days and diminish in 7 to 10 days after the outbreak. However, if the baby gets bad Measles, it can lead to serious problems such as hearing loss, pneumonia, and swelling of the brain. Currently, The MMR vaccine is given to babies aged 12 to 15 months to protect against Measles.  ✔️Scarlet fever Scarlet fever is when your little one gets a red rash all over the body because of strep throat. A high Fever of over 103°F develops all of a sudden, and sore throat, and headache follows. The baby's tongue changes abnormally as well. It gets coated with white and red, which somewhat looks like a strawberry🍓! The disease can be easily treated with antibiotics, but it can be dangerous to miss the timing, so you should act fast if you see any of these symptoms arises!🏃‍♀️✔️Lyme disease Lyme disease is transmitted through the bite of ticks🪲. Young children are exposed to Lyme disease because they are likely to play outside and spend time in woody and grassy areas, where ticks might bite. When the baby gets infected, a red rash starts to appear along with flu-like symptoms🤒. The disease easily goes away with antibiotics in the early stages. However, if it is left untreated, it can cause serious complications over time, so early treatment is important!

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Tips for nursing your baby

Break milk is amazing🤱! It's like the ultimate super food tailor-made for your baby. It's packed with all the essential nutrients your newborn needs to thrive and even armed with special antibodies that help boost their immune system💪. Breastfeeding is not as tricky as it may seem. Sure, it can feel a bit challenging at first but don't worry, you've got this!Breast Milk comes in three stages, each with its own superpowers! 🍼ColostrumThis is the first stage of breast milk, and it's like a golden elixir for your baby. Colostrum is thick, yellowish (sometimes clear), and packed with all the good stuff your little one needs to boost their immune system and aid digestion.🍼Transitional MilkAfter colostrum, we move on to transitional milk. It's like a tasty blend of milk and orange juice (but way better!). This stage provides more calories, fat, and lactose to support your baby's growing appetite.🍼Mature MilkThis is the superhero stage of breast milk. It arrives a little later, around 10 days to two weeks after giving birth. Mature milk is thin, white, and filled with all the essential nutrients, fats, and antibodies your baby needs to thrive.Let's talk about the breastfeeding position! Get ready to explore different breastfeeding positions beyond the basic cradle hold! 🤱Cradle holdBaby's head in your elbow, supporting their body. Hold your breast and point the nipple towards her nose.🤱Crossover holdIf you're nursing from the right breast, use your left hand to hold the head. Cup your breast with your free hand, just like the cradle hold. Happy nursing!🤱Football holdTuck your baby's legs under your arm on the same side as the breast you're nursing from. Use that arm, supported by a pillow, to lift your baby up comfortably. With your other hand, gently cup your breast! 🤱Side-lying positionLie on your side with a pillow under your head. Baby faces you, align their head with your nipple. Cup breast with free hand if needed.🤱Laid-back position ("biological nurturing")Lean back on a couch or bed with pillows supporting you. Place baby tummy to tummy on your chest, and let them seek out your nipple naturally. Ideal for newborns and babies with reflux or sensitivity.How often should I give breastmilk?Breastfeeding frequency can vary depending on your baby's age, feeding cues, and your milk supply. For newborns👶, it's common to breastfeed around 8 to 12 times a day, which means feeding every 2 to 3 hours. Newborns have small tummies and need frequent feedings to get enough nutrition and stimulate milk production. As your baby grows, they may have slightly longer stretches between feedings, but it's important to continue feeding on demand. Watch for hunger cues like rooting or sucking on your hands, and feed your baby whenever they show signs of hunger🧸.

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Dengue fever in babies

Dengue fever?!What is Dengue?Dengue fever is an illness spread through an infected mosquito🦟. Risk rises especially if you live in or travel to tropical climate regions. This virus has an incubating period which is about 4 days to 2 weeks after being bitten by a mosquito. The virus usually lasts for no later than 7 days if the infection isn't serious. 🦠How can I protect my baby from it?Since the main infection route is bites from mosquitos, it is very important to protect yourself from mosquito bites. If you travel to or live in the area where the Dengue virus occurs, make to dress your baby in clothes that cover the whole body👖, such as long sleeves, long pants, and sock that covers the whole feet. The use of bug repellent and mosquito netting over the beds at night is also an effective way to avoid contact with mosquitos. Giving a bath to your baby every day will help as well since mosquitoes are attracted to the smell of sweat. How do I know if my baby has Dengue?High fever is the most common symptom of Dengue. Your baby's temperature can rise as high as 105°F (40°C)!😰Apparently fever from Dengue virus could be very painful so it is even called 'break-bone fever'. It doesn't actually break any bones, but it is as much painful as it feels like it is! Baby will get irritated and cry hard because they'll feel very uncomfortable😿. Nausea and vomiting are also very common signs of Dengue. If it gets worse, skin rash and unusual bleeding could happen. Symptoms of Dengue are very similar to other viruses so it is hard to diagnose without a doctor. The doctor will track your baby's travel histories, and send a blood sample for testing to examine.Oh no, my little one got Dengue!What should I do?Unfortunately, there aren't specific medications for treating Dengue fever💊. The fever and pain will go away within a week. For fever control (acetaminophen), give cool water and sponge bathsDehydration occurs when a person gets a high fever, so give your baby enough water and watch for signs of dehydration. 🚰How do I know if my baby is dehydrated?If the baby is dehydrated🥀, you'll notice him/her urinating less frequently than usual. There will be fewer or no tears when crying, and you'll see their lips and mouth getting dry. The baby's hands and feet will get cooler and discolored if it gets serious. If you see any of these signs, see your baby's pedestrian immediately!

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When do babies learn their names?

What is your baby's name👶? It must have taken you so much time to come up with the perfect name to call your little one, right? Now you might wonder: Does my baby recognize her name when I call her🤔? If she turns her head towards you when you call her or responds to you with anyhow, that is a sign! Here is more detailed information on calling your baby by their names!When do babies learn their names?Babies recognize their names around 6 and 7 months old, but the groundwork for this happens before birth. During the third trimester, they start to recognize your voice outside the womb🤰!When babies are born, they start to distinguish their parent's voices and the voice of strangers by gathering information about the outside world🔊. They will start turning their head towards your voice between 2 to 3 months and interacting with you. By 4 to 7 months, your baby is familiar with the caregivers and starts to recognize their names. They might even talk back with sequels like 'ba-ba-ba'. Imagine how cute will that be!How to help your baby recognize their nameFor babies, building a good emotional relationship with their parents is the best way to learn their names🐣! Call your little one's name as much as possible with a warm smile and calm tone of voice. Slowly with time, they will make the connection that the name you're saying belongs to them! When you call her name, have a little chat with her even though she doesn't fully understand! Reading🕮 is also a good way to build closeness between you and your baby. Start it when they are an infant to get used to it.What to do if your baby doesn't know their nameEach baby has their own development pace. So if your baby reached this milestone a little earlier or later, that is completely fine🌟. However, if she responds to her name by 9 months old, you should mention it to your doctor for possible hearing problems or developmental delay👨‍⚕️.

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Tips for safe bathing

Get ready for your baby's first bath🛀 – an exciting milestone that blends joy and a hint of nervousness. While baths might not initially be every newborn's favorite, they'll likely turn into a delightful part of bedtime as your baby grows💕.When can I give my newborn a bath?When it comes to your newborn's baths, there's a sweet balance to strike: waiting around 24 hours after birth (or 6 hours if cultural reasons prompt an earlier dip) is recommended. This delay helps regulate their temperature🌡️, sugars, and skin hydration, all while nurturing that special bond with you. Until their umbilical cord stump takes its leave (usually within three weeks), gentle sponge baths are the way to go, guarding against any unwanted visitors while it heals.For those adorable newborn boys with a circumcision, extra care is advised – no full-body baths until a little time has passed post-procedure. As for timing, the bathing our is yours to choose: mornings might set the stage for a lively day, while evenings offer a serene wind-down. Just ensure a happy baby and a relaxed you😺, avoiding baths right after feeding for contented digestion.How to give your newborn a sponge bathAs your newborn eases into the world of baths, sponge baths take the stage:🧽Prep and ComfortTo give your newborn a gentle sponge bath, start by filling a basin with warm water. Next, wrap your baby snugly in a soft towel and place them on a comfortable surface. Always keep one hand on your baby for added security and to ensure they feel safe throughout the process.🧽Gentle CleaningUsing a clean washcloth dipped in the warm water, begin by delicately cleaning your baby's face. Start at the bridge of their nose and gently wipe over their eyes. For their ears, use a corner of the washcloth, avoiding cotton swabs. As you proceed, use the washcloth to wipe down their body from the neck downward. Remember to uncover only the areas you're actively cleaning. It's best to skip soap during this stage, as it can be drying for your newborn's sensitive skin. If you choose to use soap, opt for a mild, moisturizing baby soap to keep their skin comfortable.🧽Quick Touch-Ups and Scalp CareFor those minor mishaps like milk dribbles, a damp washcloth works wonders. Simply spot-clean their face, neck, and hands throughout the day as needed. Additionally, make sure to thoroughly clean the folds of their skin, such as their thighs and armpits, after diaper changes. If your newborn has a cradle cap, you can address it with gentle care. While the cradle cap generally resolves on its own, you can try washing your baby's hair with baby shampoo and lightly brushing their scalp with a soft-bristled brush to help alleviate any bothersome scales.🧽How often to bathe a newbornBathing your newborn two or three times a week is just right, as they don't need frequent baths. Warm water can be soothing, but if your baby doesn't enjoy it, you can stick to sponge baths. Remember, baths don't have to be long – a few minutes is enough to keep your baby clean and cozy.

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How to burp your baby

Today, we'll go over some helpful methods for burping newborns after feeding, and show you how to do it effectively. So don't worry, we've got you covered🏃!Let's talk about burpingBurping is an important process that happens when gas flows from the stomach back up to the mouth, and it often occurs after your little one eats and takes in some air🫧. But here's the thing! While we can burp on our own, our babies can't quite do it yet because of the shape of their stomachs, which is like a J-shaped loop. That's why we need to help them burp after feeding.🙆Why do I need to burp my baby? Even if your baby is healthy, babies who are just a few months old tend to vomit easily because of their short esophagus and weak sphincter muscle😔. When babies spend most of their time lying down and consuming either formula or breast milk, it makes it even easier for them to vomit. That's why burping is crucial for your little one's health and comfort.If your baby still spits up after burping, it could be due to too much breast milk or formula😣. It's also possible that your baby has gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which can cause frequent spitting up. In such cases, it's important to consult with a pediatrician to determine the best course of action for your baby's needs.How to burp your babyFirst, you'll want to position your baby in a way that's comfortable for them and conducive to burping. You can try holding them on your shoulder, sitting them up, or placing them face-down on your lap, depending on what works best. Make sure to have a burp cloth or handy bib to protect your clothing from any spit-up or mess🧻.Next, gently rub or pat your baby's back on the left side where their stomach is located. This motion can help stimulate a burp, and hopefully, relieve any discomfort your little one may be feeling.Remember, every baby is different, so be patient and try different methods until you find what works best for your little one🧘. And if you're ever unsure or have concerns, don't hesitate to reach out to your pediatrician for guidance! 

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